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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20020409 Ver 1_Monitoring Report_20080414Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Stream Restoration Monitoring Report EEP Project # 205 Monitoring Year - 03 2007 APR ? 'ZOOS pE.r+K - v^rr+ rt. ;.1JHUiY ?YLAND5 ANq S10KM°?ATER ?'? Submitted to: rtd? 0 St( AO?k 04 . o'er PROGRAM NCEEP, 1652 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1652 February 2008 Monitoring Firm ----------------- ?? MWWNIO? mb? KCI ASSOCIATES OF NORTH CAROGNA, PA Landmark Center II, Suite 220 4601 Six Forks Road Raleigh, NC 27609 Phone: (919) 783-9214 Fax: (919) 783-9266 Project Contact: Adam Spiller Email: aspiller(&kci.com Design Firm Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KC/ Associates of'North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final • • i • TABLE OF CONTENTS i 1.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND .......................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Objectives ......................................................................................................... 1 - 1.2 Project Structure, Restoration Type and Approach ...................................................... 1 - 1.3 Location and Setting ..................................................................................................... 1 1.4 Project History and Background ................................................................................... 1 • 1.5 Monitoring Plan View ................................................................................................... 5 i 2.0 PROJECT CONDITIONS AND MONITORING RESULTS .................................... 6 • 2.1 Vegetation Assessment ................................................................................................. 6 2.2. Stream Assessment ....................................................................................................... 6 2. 2.1 Bankf ill Event and Stability Assessment ............................................................. 6 2. 2.2 Stability Assessment Table ................................................................................... 6 i 2. 2.3 Quantitative Measures Summary Tables .............................................................. 8 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Project Restoration Components .......................................................................... 1 Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History ............................................................... 3 Table 3. Project Contact Table ........................................................................................... 3 Table 4. Project Background Table .................................................................................... 4 Table 5. Verification of Bankfull Events ........................................................................... 6 Table 6. BEHI and Sediment Export Estimates ................................................................. 6 Table 7. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment .................................... 6 Table 8. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary .................................................. 8 Table 9. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary .............................................. 10 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Vicinity Map ........................................................................................................2 Figure 2. Monitoring Plan View ..........................................................................................5 APPENDIX A - VEGETATION DATA Al. Vegetation Data Tables ....................................................................................................15 A2. Representative Vegetation Problem Area Photos ............................................................17 A3. Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos .................................................................................20 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final APPENDIX B - GEOMORPHOLOGIC DATA B l. Representative Stream Problem Area Photos .................................................................. 24 B2. Stream Photo Stations ...................................................................................................... 27 B3. Qualitative Visual Stability Assessment Table ................................................................ 33 B4. Cross Section Plots .......................................................................................................... 34 B5. Longitudinal Plots ............................................................................................................ 39 B6. Pebble Count Plots ........................................................................................................... 41 APPENDIX C - CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW C l . Current Conditions Plan View .........................................................................................47 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KC1 Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Wetlands Restoration Program identified Bushy Branch in Kentwood Park as a restoration project in 2000. The watershed of approximately 1.4 square miles is located within the USGS 14- digit HUC 03020201090010 and the NCDWQ Sub-basin 03-04-02 of the Neuse River Basin. The project restored approximately 1,400 linear feet of channel, 1,070 feet on Bushy Branch and 350 feet on an unnamed tributary to Bushy Branch (UT to Bushy Branch). The restoration was • designed to correct various problems with the existing stream corridor including unstable channel configuration, poor water quality, minimal bed features, exotic and invasive vegetation, and poor stream and riparian habitat. The restoration plan was completed in 2002 and called for correcting these problems by stabilizing stream banks, installing in-stream structures, adjusting stream • planform, and replanting the riparian areas with native vegetation. Project construction occurred in 2002. This report describes the findings of the third year monitoring that took place in 2007. • The restoration plan called for the removal of all existing problem vegetation along the stream • banks and within the riparian buffer. The as-built survey found the original planting of native vegetation to be unsuccessful. To correct the initial failure, a remedial vegetation plan was designed and implemented in 2004. Remedial vegetation was planted at a density of 4,840 stems per acre in the streamside community and 680 stems per acre in the bottomland hardwood community. The vegetation monitoring plots were established during the as-built survey. Three plots were surveyed and the corners marked with metal conduit for future monitoring. The third • year monitoring counted an average of 1,984 stems per acre in the streamside community based on plots 1 and 2, and 1,255 stems per acre in the bottomland hardwood community based on plot ' 3. The use of the park s disc golf course continues to have a detrimental effect on the vegetation of UT to Bushy Branch and on the west bank of the upper 250 feet of Bushy Branch. The damage - to the vegetation primarily consists of bare banks due to foot traffic from disc golf players retrieving discs from the stream area. Some damage is due to direct impact of the flying discs on the planted vegetation. Microstegium (Microstegium vimineum) is a prominent invasive plant • documented throughout the site. There are also a few areas where kudzu (Pueraria lobata) is i present and should be controlled as soon as possible. The third year monitoring found the vegetation component of the project to be successful excluding these invasive populations. - The stream assessment completed during the third year of monitoring found Bushy Branch to be functioning. Channel dimensions have not changed drastically from the as-built conditions with the exception of some areas of bank erosion and lateral adjustment of the channel. The third year - monitoring profile shows bed degradation from Station 16+25 to 16+50 in comparison to the as- built profile. Bed aggradation is also present from Stations 11+10 to 11+60 and 12+50 to 13+00. UT to Bushy Branch also shows areas of bed aggradation and degradation when the profile is compared to the as-built profile. The most notable problem on the UT to Bushy Branch is an area - of bed degradation near Station 02+20. The header stone of the upstream structure has fallen into the pool and a headcut has begun. Many of the in-stream structures are functioning across the project site, though several are experiencing stress evidenced by localized erosion on cross vane - arms. Overall, the most extensive stream problem is the instability of the banks along various parts of Bushy Branch. These bank erosion issues are detailed in the following report and should be closely monitored to determine if repairs are warranted. Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KC] Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final 1.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND 1.1 Project Objectives • Installation of in-stream structures to define additional bed features. • Relocate a section of the stream in order to restore stream pattern. • Grade severely eroding banks and excavate new bankfull benches. • Install root wads to promote bank stability. • Revegetate the adjacent banks to promote the establishment of native plant communities. 1.2 Project Structure, Restoration Type and Approach A previously incised channel, Bushy Branch, and an unnamed tributary were restored using channel dimension, pattern, and profile modifications and the establishment of a vegetated riparian zone adjacent to the stream. Channel profile is maintained through the use of rock cross vanes. A new channel pattern was constructed through the use of single vanes, root wads, and vegetation along the channel banks. Due to heavy site use and low planting success, a corrective vegetation and stream maintenance plan have been implemented since initial project completion. 1.3 Location and Setting Bushy Branch and an unnamed tributary are located in Kentwood Recreational Park within the city limits of Raleigh, North Carolina. The 1.33 square mile watershed has a park setting surrounded by urban residential development with little potential for future development. 1.4 Project History and Background Table 1. Project Restoration Components Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) on w " w Segment/ Reach ID w a F'' Q .a Stationing Comment Bush Branch N/A R P1/2/3 1,070 10+00 - 20+70 UT to Bush Branch N/A Ell P3 350 00+00 - 03+50 R = Restoration P 1/2/3 = Combination of Priority 1, 2, and 3 Ell = Enhancement II P3 = Priority 3 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 1 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final DIRECTIONS TO KENTWOOD PARK SITE: From Interstate 440 take exit 2A to Western Boulevard. From Western Boulevard, turn right (south) onto Kent Street. At a traffic light at the end of Kent Street, turn right (west) o onto Kaplan Drive. Kentwood Park parking will be on the left (south) side of Kaplan Drive. 0 I-440 ?Aa Western Blvd. Kent St. Kaplan Dr. a_ Project Location O Figure 1. Site Vicinity Map Kentwood Park Wake Count EEP Pro'ect # 205 - MY03 r? N 0.25 0.125 0 0.25 0.5 ?''OS?St?1?1 Date: 12/04/07 iima Miles KC1;%ffS0i N( Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park Bush Branch Activity nort Data Collection Cqz21Jte Actual Completion or Restoration Plan ---- Apr-00 Mar-07 Final Desi - 90% '? Construction 2002 Stream Maintenance Plan Feb-07 Stream Repair and mss-' s::t Maintenance Seedin r ;s; 2004 As-Built Report Feb-07 Year 1 Monitoring Jul-07 Jan-07 Year 2 Monitorin Jun-07 Jan-07 Year 3 Monitoring Nov-07 Jan-07 Table 3. Project Contact Table Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Design Firms Arcadis G&M of North Carolina, Inc. 2301 Rexwoods Dr., Suite 102 Raleigh, North Carolina 27607 Contact: Mr. William Scott Hunt, III Phone: (919) 782-5511 Fax: 919 782-5905 Construction Contractor Shamrock Environmental Group 6106 Corporate Park Dr. Brown Summit, North Carolina 27214 Contact: Mr. Bill Wright Phone: (336) 375-1989 Fax: 336 375-1801 Vegetation Design Firm EcoScience Corporation (2004 Vegetation and Stream 1101 Haynes St., Suite 101 Maintenance Plan) Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 Contact: Mr. Jens Geratz Phone: (919) 828-3433 Fax: 919 828-3518 Supplemental Vegetation and Seal Brothers Structure Repair Contractor P.O. Box 86 Dobson, North Carolina 27017 Contact: Mr. Brian Seal Phone: 336 710-3560 Monitoring Performer KCI Associates of NC MY-01, 02,03 Landmark Center II, Suite 220 4601 Six Forks Rd. Raleigh, NC 27609 Contact: Mr. Adam Spiller Phone: (919) 783-9214 Fax: 919 783-9266 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) EEP Project # 205 3 KC1 Associates of North Carolina Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Table 4. Project Background Table Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park Bush Branch Project County Wake County 1.27 s q. mi. Bush Branch Drainage Area 0.06 s q. mi. UT to Bush Branch Drainage Impervious Cover Estimate 45% Second Order Bush Branch Stream Order First Order UT to Bush Branch Ph sio ra hic Region Piedmont Ecore ion Northern Outer Piedmont Ros en Classification of As-built C4/13 4 Wehadkee and Bibb Soils Bush Branch Dominant Soil Types Wehadkee and Bibb Soils UT to Bush Branch UT to Lake Wheeler Reference Site ID UT to Mine Creek 03020201090010 Bush Branch USGS HUC for Project and Reference 03020201110010 UT to Lake Wheeler 03020201080020 UT to Mine Creek 3-04-02 Bush Branch NCDWQ Sub-basin for Project and Reference 03-04-02 UT to Lake Wheeler 3-04-02 UT to Mine Creek C - NSW Bush Branch NCDWQ Classification for Project and Reference N/A UT to Lake Wheeler N/A UT to Mine Creek An onion of the Project segment 303d listed? No - not rated Any portion of the project segment upstream of a 303d listed segment? N/A Reasons for 303d Listing or Stressor N/A ° of Pr ' ct Easement Fenced 0% Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 4 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final BEGIN PROFILE AT EXISTING BOX CULVERT N 5162.20 E 5056.50 PHOTO LOCATION 1 CROSSVANE #. CROSS SECTION 2 i ROCK SILL MODIFIED CROSS VANE ` CROSS ROCK SILLS VANES J-HOOK CROSSVANE •, ?PHOTO LOCATION 2 PHOTO LOCATION 3 -? VEGETATION PLOT #1 • ?'" N, EXISTING CONCRETE SLAB J-HOOK CROSS SECTION I I J-HOOK I: CROSS VANES FOOT BRIDGE VEGETATION PLOT #2 CROSS VANE l`.. EXISTING II CROSS SECTION 3 CULVERT ;.•r• VANE PHOTO LOCATION 4 •• `a RIP RAP APRON J CROSS SECTION 2A MODIFIED CROSS VANE ROCK SILL J-HOOK' , J-HOOK f LEGEND AS-BUILT STRUCTURE ................. ................. Q AS-BUILT ROOT WAD._ ................... ........... . .................. ........... RIP RAP ........... ................... .................. 110 .............. CROSS SECTION """' VEGETATION PLOT..,,,... PHOTO LOCATION....... ti AS-BUILT THALWEG AS-BUILT TOP OF BANK AS-BUILT CHANNEL BOUNDARY ' INDICATES AS-BUILT STRUCTURE THAT WAS NOT ORIGINALLY INCLUDED IN THE AS-BUILT DRAWING MONITORING FEATURE COORDINATE (ASSUMED COORDINATE SYSTEM FROM MONITORING SURVEY) NORTHING EASTING CROSS SECTION #1 LB 4926.60 4867.91 RB 4900.65 4895.52 CROSS SECTION #2 LB 5000.00 5000.00 RB 4968.67 5000.00 CROSS SECTION #2A LB 4841.45 5170.71 RB 4813.25 5114.21 CROSS SECTION #3 LB 4820.56 5259.23 RB 4723.49 5219.47 CROSS SECTION #4 LB 4651.82 5430.88 RB 4611.46 5389.46 VEGETATION PLOT #1 4931.15 4873.69 4954.36 4896.34 4909.86 4898.86 4932.60 4921.73 VEGETATION PLOT #2 4819.84 5161.42 4823.76 5206.52 4844.74 5182.31 4798.86 5185.63 VEGETATION PLOT #3 4619.82 5305.75 4651.83 5312.74 4644.35 5344.63 4612.48 5338.48 CROSS VANE J-HOOK PHOTO LOCATION 5 VEGETATION PLOT #3 1 ? .,..,,%•: CROSS SECTION 4 •.' ' VANE' VANE .r J-HOOKS CROSS VANE END PROFILE 0 5e lee 150 PHOTO LOCATION 6 N 4460.51 E 5494.29 SCALE IN FEET J-HOOK CROSS VANE S as P z u o" U OZ OF ?O a (/ w m o w z u Z LLS 00 Z5 z W J 2 G U W = O U } Z ? m 0 v)Zw mom YU? aQU O O 0 a z a w w Y w MONITORING PLAN VIEW 2.0 PROJECT CONDITIONS AND MONITORING RESULTS 2.1 Vegetation Assessment See vegetation assessment in Appendix A and Current Conditions Plan View in Appendix C. 2.2. Stream Assessment See stream assessment in Appendix B and Current Conditions Plan View in Appendix C. 2.2.1 Bankfull Event and Stability Assessment 2.2.1.a Verification of Bankfull Events Table Table 5. Verification of Bankfull Events Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Date of Data Date of Method Photo Number Collection Occurrence Site visit to evaluate stage 06/15/06 6/14/2006 N/A indicators after storm event 07/11/07 Unknown Crest Gauge N/A 11/12/07 Unknown Crest Gauge N/A 2.2.1.b BEHI and Sediment Export Table Table 6. BEHI and Sediment Export Estimates Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) To Be Conducted During Monitoring Year 05 2.2.2 Stability Assessment Table Table 7a. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Se ment/Reach: Bush Branch 1,070 ft. Feature Initial MY-01 MY-02 MY-03 MY-04 MY-05 A. Riffles 100% 98% 75% 75% B. Pools 100% 92% 94% 94% C. Thalwe 100% 75% 75% 75% D. Meanders 100% 75% 72% 81% ? E. Bed General 100% 93% 94% 100% F. Banks 100% 78% 77% 93% G. Vanes / J Hooks etc. 100% 83% 82% 82% ,Q " H. Wads and Boulders 100% 80% 50% 50% Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 6 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Table 7b. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Se ment/Reach: UT Bush Branch 350 ft. Feature Initial MY-01 MY-02 MY-03 MY-04 MY-05 A. Riffles 100% 92% 85% 85% B. Pools 100% 90% 90% 90% C. Thalwe 100% 100% 100% 100% y..?,.; D. Bed General 100% 80% 80% 97% E. Banks 100% 95% 95% 91% ='< t F Vanes Hooks t 100% 90% 90% 0 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 7 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final 2.2.3 Quantitative Measures Summary Tables Table 8a. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment Reach: Bush Branch (1,070 ft.) I Parameter USGS Gage Data Regional Curve Interval Pre-Existing Condition Project Reference Stream Design As-built* Dimension Min Max Mean Min Max Med Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Bankfull Width ft 36.0 25.0 36.0 31.0 11.0 12.5 11.5 t 1 ii ,F "V 18.0 Flood prone Width ft _ 100 <?'t 67 135 107 70 137 97 1 (4) 43 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area ft2 135.8 51.5 69.8 63.0 11.2 12.8 12.2 40.0 22.2 Bankfull Mean Depth ft 3.8, " 1.8 2.1 2.0 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.2 Bankfull Maximum Depth (ft) 5 5. 2.8 3.1 2.9 1.4 1.8 1.6 Z'. 1.8 Width/De th Ratio 12 20 16 9 14 11 14.6 Bank Height Ratio #` = 2.2 2.9 2.6 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.3 Entrenchment Ratio 2.2 1.9 4.8 3.6 6.4 12.5 2.4 Wetted Perimeter ft t °.. " ? r 19.8 Hydraulic Radius (ft) Pattern Channel Beltwidth ft 40 95 77 50 110 69 103 230 144 Radius of Curvature ft ;:i 32 204 138 7 66 25 15 137 53 Meander Wavelength 180 380 269 45 120 74 94 250 156 Meander Width Ratio . - f 5.8 12.2 8.7 3.9 10.4 6.5 3.9 10.4 6.5 e x ;. Profile Riffle Length ft ' ' F z ' ?? F Riffle Slone ft/ft 0.001 0.028 0.016 0.013 0.042 0.028 0.017 0.056 0.04 -., Pool Length ft 16 60.1 34.3 11 112 30 24 233 62 Pool S acin ft 47 141 111 22 148 57 46 310 120 <. Substrate d50 mm t - r 12 M_ Hry 4 1 `? :'"' 6 d84 mm Additional Reach Parameters Valle Length ft Channel Length ft ,> ti 45 .°! :.i 1 s• 1> 44 Sinuosi 16 1 ?, t" Water Surface Slo a ft/ft r ? r. i t BF Slope ft/ft 0.009 0.006 0.008 '` f- - ` R n Classification E C-E4/1 C-E4/1 C-E4/2 C-E4/2 *As-built data is from a single cross section survey. Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 8 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Table 8b. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment Reach: UT to Bush Branch 350 ft. Parameter USGS Gage Data Regional Curve Interval Pre-Existing Condition Project Reference Stream Design As-built* Dimension Min Max Mean Min Max Med Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Bankfull Width ft 36.0 t< 6.0 6.3 6.2 10.1 10.5 10.4 8.0 -$ s 6.5 Flood prone Width ft 100 ' 8 8.5 8.25 12.3 23 16.3 12 18 16 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area ft2 135.8 7.3 8 7.7 8.9 10.9 10.1 - 5 2.9 Bankfull Mean Depth ft '?Y 3.? r 1.2 1.3 1.25 0.8 1.1 1 (?.F 0.4 Bankf ill Maximum Depth ft 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 0 9 1.0 1. a 0.8 Width/De th Ratio v t. , 5 9 12 10.3 14.5 Entrenchment Ratio 1.4 1.35 1.2 2.2 1.6 ;.;r .{. 2.5 Bank Height Ratio 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.0 Wetted Perimeter ft ??•= r. s is.. o 6.9 Hydraulic Radius (ft) 0.4 Pattern Channel Beltwidth (ft) 58 105 82 19 49 34 14 38 26 a .- i . Radius of Curvature ft 42 94 75 12 23.4 15.8 10 18 14 Meander Wavelength 490 127 . ? - Meander Width Ratio 79 12. Profile Riffle Length ft r; Riffle Slo e ft/ft 71 0.01 0.055 0.032 0.012 0.06 0.() Pool Length ft Y z 3 14 6.7 2.4 10.4 6.4 Pool Spacing ft 27 43 32 21 33 25 i - Substrate d50 mm 12 1 l 6.3 d84 29 17() Y < r : 59 Additional Reach Parameters M s{i-'. " F t Valle Length ft Channel Length (ftJ o v{A i a i Sinuosi S r, ?ri r 1.14 I .' 1.14 ? Water Surface Slo e ft/ft '" z ? ' BF Slo e ft/ft 0.033 0.022 0.024 E G4 134/1 134/2 B4/2 *As-built data is from a single cross section survey. Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 9 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Table 9a. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment Reach: Bushy Branch (1,070 ft.) Parameter Cross Section 2A Cross Section 3 Cross Section 4 Riffle Riffle Pool Dimension MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ MYl MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ Bankfull Width (ft, 26.5 26.0 20.3 21.4 20.8 23.3 23.2 21.6 „ Floodprone Width (ft') 43 42 36 38 38 > 44 > 46 >46 Yr ` z Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft21 38.5 37.1 34.6 38.2 38.7 ;} t , 1 50.8 39.7 42.4 Bankfull Mean Depth (ft') 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.7 2.0 Bankfull Maximum Depth (ft:) 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.4 " 3.2 3.0 3.0 Y r• ' Width/Depth Ratio 18.2 18.2 11.9 12.0 11.2 10.6 13.6 11.0 Entrenchment Ratio 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 ? >19 >2.0 >2.0 f - "t Bank Height Ratio ' 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 Wetted Perimeter (ft) 27.8 27.6 21.8 23.4 22.5 25.4 25.0 23.6 Hydraulic Radius (ft') 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.8 Substrate d50 (mm) 10 16 15 10 9 18 2 4 d84 mm 41 41 38 35 24 59 32 49 1 :1 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 10 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Table 9b. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment Reach: UT to Bushy Branch (350 ft.) Parameter Cross Section 1 Cross Section 2 Pool Ri ffle Dimension MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ Bankfull Width (ft) 8.9 8.5 8.5 "jib 7.9 8.0 6.8 } Floodprone Width (ft) 20 19 20 wr K «.' 14 15 15 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft) 10.8 9.7 9.4 4.1 3.3 3.3 Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 Bankfull Maximum Depth (ft) 1.8 1.7 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.7 PRI Width/Depth Ratio 7.4 7.4 7.7 15.2 19.4 14.2 nh L?zr Entrenchment Ratio 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.3 Bank Height Ratio 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Wetted Perimeter (ft) 10.1 12.1 10.1 8.2 8.2 7.1 Hydraulic Radius (ft) 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 Substrate d50 (mm) 30 39 23 30 38 21 d84 nun 82 69 76 56 72 57 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 11 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Table 9c. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary continued Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment Reach: Bushy Branch (1,070 ft.) Parameter MY - 01 (2005) MY - 02 (2006) MY - 03 (2007) MY - 04 (2008) MY - 05 (2009) Pattern Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Channel Beltwidth (ft) 26 83 34 36 93 38 36 93 38 Radius of Curvature (ft) 60 100 90 32 96 60 32 96 60 Meander Wavelength (ft) 138 219 194 170 210 195 170 210 195 Y' ; ` Meander Width Ratio 1.6 5.3 2.2 1.2 4.5 2.5 1.5 4.0 1.6 Profile Riffle Length (ft) 9 35 16 9 40 23 6 43 19 r..= 1 Riffle Slope (ft/ft) 0.008 0.049 0.025 0.003 0.036 0.019 0.002 0.090 0.022 Pool Length (ft) 13 96 32 8 130 33 3 57 9 Pool Spacing (ft) 5 103 35 43 136 74 27 144 83 Additional Reach Parameters Valley Length (ft) 845 845 845 Channel Length (ft) 1,070 1,070 1,070 Sinuosity 1.27 1.27 1.27 t "fir r w` Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) 0.0080 0.0080 0.0086 Number of Bankfull Events 0 1 2 Ros en Classification C4 C4 C4 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 12 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Table 9d. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary continued Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment Reach: UT to Bushy Branch (350 ft.) Parameter MY - 01 (2005) MY - 02 (2006) MY - 03 (2007) MY - 04 (2008) MY - 05 (2009) Pattern Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Channel Beltwidth (ft) t ,, N/A F N/A t, N/A Radius of Curvature (ft) y x' N/A N/A F 1 s N/A Meander Wavelength ft ?.. t N/A N/A N/A i Meander Width Ratio N/A N/A N/A ^? r Profile Riffle Length (ft) 10 38 15 5 38 11 7 35 13 Riffle Slope (ft/ft) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A t 4 1 Pool Length (ft) 6 46 10 6 36 10 2 15 6 Pool Spacing (ft) 13 62 45 5 66 28 20 74 41 Additional Reach Parameters Valley Length (ft) 318 318 318 Channel Length (ft) 350 350 350 Sinuosity 1.1 1.1 1.1 =?. Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) N/A N/A N/A Number of Bankfull Events 0 1 2 Rosgen Classification 134 134 134 , Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 13 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Appendix A Vegetation Data Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 14 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final a • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Al - Vegetation Data Tables Table Al. Stem counts for each species arranged by plot Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Species Plot Initial T t l Year 1 T t l Year 2 T t l Year 3 T t l Survival % 1 2 3 o a s o a s a o s a s o Shrubs Ilex verticillata 16 10 7 7 44% uonymus americana 3 6 3 4 3 50% indera benzoin 11 4 4 4 3 75% ambucus canadensis 7 3 1 0 0% Cornus amomum I 2 34 24 20 19 56% lnus serrulata 6 1 14 11 7 7 50% Trees <4 ?= Quercus michauxii X 12 23 22 20 20 87% Quercus phellos 5 4 5 5 5 125% Quercus alba 2 2 2 2 2 100% raxinus pennsylvanica 11) 10 11 10 10 100% yssa sylvatica 14 13 13 14 14 108% Oxydendrum arboreum 3 8 4 3 3 38% etula nigra 8 1 ' 18 16 21 20 111% Cornus florida 1 1 1 1 1 100% latanus occidentalis 8 4 3 3 38% iriodendron tulipifera 4 6 4 4 4 67% cer negundo 4 4 3 3 75% Ulmus americana _ 2 2 2 2 100% amamelis vir iniana 3 3 1 3 3 100% Explanation of Probable Causes of Vegetation Mortality • The Euonymus americana mortality can be attributed to the high foot traffic from the disc golf course or browsing in Vetation Plot 1. Many paths cross through plot 1 and many plants (planted and unplanted) have been trampled. • The decrease in Lindera benzoin in Plot 1 during Monitoring Year 03, could be attributed the heavy foot traffic through the plot or browsing pressure. The direct cause could not be determined, because the plant was missing. • One Cornus amomum and one Sambucus canadensis were not found in Vegetation Plot 2. As stated in previous reports, this vegetation plot is located on a bankfull bench and is subject to frequent flooding, which may have caused the plants to become. • The dead Betula nigra in Plot 2, during Monitoring Year 3, was due to insect damage. • There is over 100% survival for Quercus phellos in Plot 3. This is due to a miscount during the as-built stem count. • There is also over 100% survival for Nyssa sylvatica and Betula nigra in plots 1 and 2. This is due to either a miscount during the as-built and first year monitoring stem count or resprouts from the original plantings that had died back. Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 15 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final ?o V. ? b ? A N ? A rn n ? a 3 ? o N y O o? o o a" w n O O O b W N r+ M ! ? ?, C interberry w o flex verticillata CD ft Swamp Chestnut Oak C N 00 ercus michauxii a a Z Green Ash 0 raxinus pennsylvanica 1° N b lack Gum o U" yssa sylvatica Witch Hazel 0 w amamelis virginiana p °p Sourwood w ? Oxydendrum arboreum Hearts-a-busting w ? uonymus americana Spice Bush ] w indera benzoin n fiver Birch _ N 00 ? etula nigra lowering Dogwood ornus florida lderberry [ canadensis ambucus Silky Dogwood N J l Cornus amomum -?1 Sycamore latanus occidentalis Tag Alder Alnus serrulata o Willow Oak 5 Quercus phellos o Tulip Poplar iriodendron tulipifera o ° ? Oak hite ? r 0 uercus alba Box Elder `? " a N w Acer negundo C) o American Elm w N Ulmus americana Total (Year 2) N Ch 0° 00 Density (Trees/Acre) v .? o • • • • • A2 - Representative Vegetation Problem Area Photos • 77 A gO, " • .bra { ? -. 0. A V 10 . ?_. • y, $. "*?• ?,i ??::. yyt,+ ? iG't ?` ? ? '? x?. ,bm? 7 rya, _v ri RAV; ti mm#,` • s ti « u e Ad'-it . ?. 1 , we_ • • VP1 F1ti\ (N, ?io,O licliv) on stream bank. Photo taken near Stalloo 1W 25, 11/12/07 - MY 03 + n 4 ?., - • ? ?i" T 4~ b 71 AVIX - x 4 t Y .? ? ttd VL-e v:l - ?' r 6r ? ? F • ? f • _' ? ,..: ? ? a? w s - ?i°°A.?k+.?"'J'?A, + ilk- X°"??*?? I w , • VP2 - Kudzu (Pueraria lobata) along stream bank. Photo taken near Station 19+50. 11/12/07 - MY 03 • Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 17 KCI Associates q/ North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final • • r } S 1 4 754?i ?? ? ? ? F' ?h ' {. nfi'l_ti ?' ?? ?.v ?r _ ? 1? STS: . ? " ? /..9t- .. kS?? ? t, u?? ? "? • -? I0. VP3 - Bare terrace that is void of herbaceous vegetation. Photo taken near Station 11+25. 11/12/07 - MY 03 VP4 - Breakdown of coir matting with bare subsoil exposed on stream bank. Photo taken near Station 02+00. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 18 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final • • • VIO 71 c .,` ZJI • 9 ? alb. , ¢ C9 ? / A tr ? r r Il L • ? ? r ??'"?^ '?91 '' `fir ? < M1 k, ? * i ? ?• ??,??q? ??? Iw r' ?, ? ? ? r?4 y?-i?r„yll?.._?V.,. M All ?« i":i r? ,fir a ?? r _?„ui? ? i i. ?. r?• VP5 - Erosion from path worn into stream bank from pedestrian access to the stream. Photo taken near Station • 01+00. 11/12/07 -MY 03 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Keniteood Park (Bush}, Bran(h) 19 KC'1 Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Sumner 2007 - MY03 - Final • • • • • • A4 - Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos • • Y a T, bow {+? cl4Jea. a 44 r ; ;? yY r' ? ?! a1?? '' i:`.. •"fir' ? SM1'' A? ; t :`? ? Aa?c "fir, v ull 14 M 4 i }S.4a,E. 9F. a • ?.. ny„}, fir.6 • a #? ylgF ° .f loo i? • Vegetation Plot I Photo - Taken looking south from the north corner. 7/13/07 - MY 03 • ak, , ? '. ?`` +r.?.jy1' ,•,?? '? rJ x. r ?, '`"" F'" ? - ar ` µ J?' r?? . `? ??. ?? - ? / r1. M` F/<???;?? 4A? v -.1 r `4 :Mk. Jv • w ? y. '? ?Fr?a S :7» ' qtr' ; ' .??,,, _.:T??'° ?,? , ,r'?•'`?.?•M? ? ., ?? ? ? ''??,r *??' ` 4AW W, jr" 4v, • >,S 9 je4jL • ???'? ?' ? /mss' , T •a + r+; .t • Vegetation Plot 1 Supplemental Pliot(> 1 ,dv ii lax)kiw? ul,?hc<un lmv,ird the center of the plot from estahlished • photo station #3. 7/13/07 - MY 03 • Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 20 KC7 Associates of North Carolina F_FP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final • • I? E f,. Vegetation Plot 2 Photo - Taken looking south trom the north corner. // 131V / - M Y us . .. _ ? 'Aa r . ? K. - OF - p,. P N 1 .116 ? sr v ?• e' y ? ,. ° " t ?? ? A .R 1 f u 1 Vegetation Plot 2 Supplemental Photo - Taken looking at center of plot from the top of the right bank across the stream from the vegetation plot. 7/13/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 21 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - AIY03 - Final Vegetation Plot 3 Photo - Taken looking east from the west corner. 7/13/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 22 KCI Associates (?/North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Appendix B Geomorphologic Data Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 23 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final B1 - Representative Stream Problem Area Photos :.. Ea } m - ,L +p?} rk a q A. dY+?;I'v 't r; i ?:. ?V+? ? ? yam. mi,• • A' .?;. ? M14 . ; Z. SP1 - Bank erosion. Photo taken near Station 17+95 on left bank. 11/12/07 - MY 03 74 ? ? N . AYE Ir ` ` ? v ? ? ? Al _ £ +4• ? M uE ill ?M,ru '"''?'r ??"' W ?,- ? ? OF x ?T ham" r SP2 - Back arm scour on arm of J-hook. Photo taken near Station 13+50. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 24 KC! Associates of North Carolina F,EP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final ?,?r tl? ry .• ?Nd4'?y •` ?? w . . . T . ? ? • "" " .e ?! iYN 4 W .t r I lV' SP3 - Piping through boulders in cross vane. Photo taken near Station 16+00. 11/12/07 - MY 03 SP4 - Scour behind root wads. Photo taken near Station 16+00. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushi, Bran(h) 25 KCl Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final SP5 - Head stones of cross vane fallen into pool with headcutting. Photo taken near Station 2+20. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 26 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - A1Y03 - Final Photo Point 1 - Taken looking downstream from bridge on Kaplan Drive. 11/12/07 - MY 03 ?5 + 1 f t 41 OP 4 41, ,rv ,. r? W` w a ?? ,? *a ~ ' °? ?` , a, ?y?,,,.yp ?,?%?? ?? ? ?. ? w + r a s? >.. h .7 +? ?; j ? ?? :? ? Vii.. •.,t " a ? s_ . a, Photo Point 1, supplemental - Taken looking downstream from streambed in front of bridge on Kaplan Drive. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 27 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final B2 -Stream Photo Stations Photo Point 2 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Photo Point 3 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 28 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final ` ?• .? F? y 5 "a MyJ*? ry?yt ter. f = 4 'e p .. ,?{y,,,, x Fd z• v a ilk- rvinl' e KCI Associates of North Carolina Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Photo Point 4 - Taken looking downstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Photo Point 5 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 30 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project 9 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final Photo Point 5 - Taken looking downstream. 11 / 12/07 - MY 03 ? -? ?; •` ? "• x,,?? .- .?""-,mss ,.? `yam - ?'? _ ??M?{??- , ?? ?c' y' Ark .x,'?^?* . "^ a ?' RYI 'Cy° n"fie mwaJw*l_ rr_4..:NF-."roe.., r +='QC ?('yVi t '?T! V u ? 5 Photo Point 6 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03 Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 31 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project 4 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final S bo N can ? i s W N s a ? o ? a. C ?s wn ?a S ? a O O b O O O O dq O N O y? a O w C m=. d i jry , , -..yS M? ? 4 r?l •.. F J Y 3 rte' ' K ?v y . ?` t ^ ?' 0.. . ? ? ?. k,k• k M R .. , 5r' ,?,, ,?? tt r sr ?r?a?. 7$? + ' ' ,? ?a..c . ,v • ? ?? a t, Y. " av IW r( ? 1 A y rk ,t r 1y e 3 i -. ^ mh'" r V t 14 ! ! ! ! w ! • w ! w ! ! ! • w ! • ! ! ! w • w w ! • ! w ! w w ! ! ! ! w ! ! ! B3 -Qualitative Visual Stability Assessment Table Table B2. Qualitative Visual Stability Assessment Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) Segment/Reach: Bushy Branch (1,070 ft.) Feature Category etric (per As-built and reference baselines) (# Stable) Number Performing as Intended Total Number per As-built * Total Number / feet in unstable state % Perform. in Stable Condition Feature Perform. Mean or Total Riffles 1. Present? 9 12 N/A 75% 2. Armor stable (e.g. no displacement)? 9 12 N/A 75% 3. Facet grade appears stable? 9 12 N/A 75% 4. Minimal evidence of embedding/fining? 9 12 N/A 75% 5. Length appropriate? 9 12 N/A 75% 75% B. Pools 1. Present? (e.g. no severe aggradation) 11 12 N/A 92% 2. Sufficiently deep (Dmax pool:Mean Bkf> 1.6?) 11 12 N/A 92% 3. Length appropriate? 10 12 N/A 83% 94% C. Thalweg 1. Upstream of meander bend centering? 6 8 N/A 75% 2. Downstream of meander centering? 6 8 N/A 75% 75% D. Meanders 1. Outer bend in state of limited/controlled erosion? 6 8 N/A 75% 2. Of those eroding, # w/ concomitant point bar formation? 2 2 N/A 100% 3. Apparent Rc within spec? 8 8 N/A 100% 4. Sufficient floodplain access and relief? 5 8 N/A 63% 81% E. Bed General I.General channel bed aggradation areas (bar 2. Channel bed degradation - areas of increasing down cutting or head cutting? N/A N/A 0/0 100% 100% Bank 1. Actively eroding, wasting, or slumping bank N/A N/A 7/150 93% 93% G. Vanes 1. Free of back or arm scour? 10 17 N/A 59% 2. Height appropriate? 15 17 N/A 88% 3. Angle and geometry appear appropriate? 15 17 N/A 88% 4. Free of piping or other structural failures? 16 17 N/A 94% 82% Wads / L 1. Free of scour? 1 2 N/A 50% oulders P. Footing stable? 1 2 N/A 50% 50% * Total number of features per as-built estimated from as-built profile and planview sheets. N/A I N/A 1 0/0 1 100% Monitoring Year 03 documented fewer problem areas than the previous year's monitoring. Many of the streambanks that had been eroding in previous years have become stabilized by vegetation, or even if they did not have vegetation covering them, they did not appear to be actively eroding. Some bed instability was apparent during the annual stream assessment. This was evident in a few areas where the features had adjusted their length and appeared to still be undergoing adjustment. Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) EEP Project # 205 33 KCI Associates of North Carolina Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final B4 - Cross Section Plots .i sjs m ?. r n _ ar ?. Drainage Area s mi : 0.06 .+ 1 I s A s 1 g s? r- - , ' . r r ?. 6 Kentwood Park, UT to Bushy Branch , XS - 1, Pool 108 Bankfull - - - - - MY-0 1 - MY-02 Z? MY-03 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - ? - - - - - - - - - - • - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - o , Z 102 - - - - - - 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 Station (feet) River Basin: Ncuse Watershed: Kentwood Park, UT to Bush Branch XS ID XS - 1, Pool Date: 7/10/2007 Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. Wolf Station Elevation 0.0 106.99 4.6 106.66 7.3 106.26 8.6 105.76 10.2 104.91 12.1 103.88 13.8 103.22 14.4 102.59 16.3 101.68 17.5 101.14 18.5 100.87 19.4 100.85 20.1 100.68 21.0 100.82 100.91 22.9 101.78 23.7 102.20 25.3 102.32 27.0 102.45 28.7 102.65 30.0 103.02 31.1 103.44 31.9 103.86 32.7 104.31 34.5 105.02 36.4 105.32 2 SUMMARY DATA Bankfull Elevation: 102.2 Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 9.4 Bankfull Width: 8.5 JJ& Flood Prone Area Elevation: 103.7 Flood Prone Width: 20 Bankfull• LS Entrenchment Bank Height Ratio: Neuse River Basin, - - - - - Flood Prone Area MY-00 106 104 105.35 Max Depth at Mean Depth at Bankfull: 1.1 W / D Ratio: 7.7 Ratio: 2.3 1.0 River Basin: Neuse Watershed: Kentwood Park, UT to Bush Branch XS ID XS - 2, Riffle Drainage Area (s mi): 0.06 Date: 7/10/2007 Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. Wolf Station Elevation 0.0 100.00 2.7 99.84 4.5 99.68 5.2 99.54 6.0 99.12 6.4 98.63 7.5 98.20 10.1 97.36 12.6 97.25 13.8 97.06 14.5 96.85 15.1 96.71 15.6 96.38 16.7 96.19 17.7 96.30 18.3 96.28 18.8 96.63 20.0 96.97 21.3 97.17 22.7 97.37 24.3 98.32 26.1 99.34 27.8 100.13 29.5 100.38 31.4 100.5 SUMMARY DATA Bankfull Elevation: 96.9 Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 3.3 Bankfull Width: 6.8 Flood Prone Area Elevation: 97.6 Flood Prone Width: 15 Max Depth at Bankfull: 0.7 Mean Depth at Bankfull: 0.5 W / D Ratio: 14.2 Entrenchment Ratio: 2.3 Bank Height Ratio: 1.0 Neuse River Basin, Kentwood Park, UT to Bushy Branch, XS - 2, Riffle 102 100 0 98 v W 96 94 -? 0 10 20 Station (feet) 30 40 / - - Bankfull - - Flood Prone Area _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ MY-00 - MY-02 MY-03 y Drainage Are a (s mi): 1.27 +7 .: : • t ' .,, ., T -44 5 r _ 1 ' ? y y? 4 r . r li ' , s . J Neuse River Basin, Kentwood Park, Bushy Branch, XS - 2a, Riffle I 100 98 96 0 94 Bankfull " ' - ? ? - - - - ? - - - - - Flood Prone Area 92 - - - - MY-02* - MY-03 i --4 90 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Station (feet) *Supplemental Cross Section, installed MY02 River Basin: Neuse Watershed: Kentwood Park, Bush Branch XS ID XS - 2a, Riffle Date: 7/ I I /2007 Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. Wolf Station Elevation 0.0 96.73 0.2 96.58 2.1 96.30 4.7 96.67 7.3 96.13 10.1 94.70 12.6 93.68 15.8 92.55 17.3 92.60 20.4 91.24 20.7 91.11 21.4 91.11 22.6 90.78 24.8 90.74 26.3 90.79 27.4 90.85 28.3 90.85 29.1 90.90 30.3 90.84 31.7 90.84 32.7 90.87 34.1 90.80 35.8 90.80 37.2 90.77 39.7 90.74 39.6 91.55 40.3 92.03 42.2 92.84 44.8 93.28 47.2 93.07 50.8 93.27 57.9 97.02 63.1 97.62 63.2 98.00 SUMMARY DATA Bankfull Elevation: 92.4 Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 37.1 Bankfull Width: 26.0 Flood Prone Area Elevation: 94.1 Flood Prone Width: 42 Max Depth at Bankfull: 1.7 Mean Depth at Bankfutl: 1.4 W / D Ratio: 18.2 Entrenchment Ratio: 1.6 Bank Height Ratio: 1.0 . : 1 , . Drainage Area (s mi : 1.27 r ` `yy` K9 A'Ni SUMMARY DATA y '_C Bankfull Elevation: 91.8 Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 38 7 . Bankfull Width: 20.8 Flood Prone Area Elevation: 94.2 wrr "' `' Flood Prone Width: 38 Max Depth at Bankfuff: 2.4 Mean Depth at Bankfull: 1.9 ` W / D Ratio: 11.2 a Entrenchment Ratio: 1.8 { Bank Height Rado- 1.2 Neuse River Basin, Kentwood Park, Bus hy Branch, XS - 3, Riffle 98 96 - - - - - - - - - - - - 94 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 92 W MY-0 I 90 88 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 i Station (feet) I River Basin: Neuse Watershed: Kentwood Park, Bush Branch XS ID XS - 3, Riffle Date: 7/1 (/2007 Field Crew: 13. Roberts, C. Wolf, Station Elevation 0.0 95.61 4.6 94.90 8.0 94.02 1 1.6 94.52 13.9 94.37 23.2 95.51 30.9 95.21 38.5 92.16 39.8 92.22 41.9 92.64 46.3 92.36 49.8 90.96 50.7 90.68 51.1 89.58 51.7 89.37 53.1 89.44 54.8 89.60 55.1 89.53 57.5 89.37 59.9 89.43 64.5 89.71 66.2 90.12 68.3 91.49 69.5 92.89 72.6 95.41 82.8 95.55 104.9 95.05 i _ - - Bankfull - - -Flood Prone Area MY-03 River Basin: Neuse Watershed: Kentwood Park, Bush Branch XS ID XS - 4, Pool Drainage Areas mi): 127 Date: 7/11/2007 Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. U? o1 i Station Elevation 0.0 92.21 1.5 92.54 4.6 92.52 8.3 91.16 8.9 89.90 9.3 89.00 10.1 87.31 11.5 86.98 12.0 86.88 12.2 86.43 13.4 86.41 14.7 86.61 15.8 86.78 18.4 86.77 23.7 87.42 26.1 88.03 27.0 88.50 28.4 88.72 29.2 88.94 30.7 89.40 31.8 89.48 33.0 90.23 35.8 90.87 39.7 91.02 43.6 91.83 48.6 93.01 53.8 92.92 55.8 92.81 57.4 92.95 B5 - Longitudinal Plots Longitudinal Profile for Bushy Branch Kentwood Park, Wake County 98 96 94 92 Z E? 90 W W 88 86 84 82 1000 2100 1st Year Monitoring 2nd Year Monitoring 3rd Year Monitoring - -Water Surface ¦ Bankfull - - - WS Slope Bkf Slope Structure 1100 1200 31 00 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 STATION (ft) • • • • • • • • 108 - • • • 106 • • ® 104 • • 102 • • 0 100 • W 98 • W • • 96 • • • 94 • • • 92 • • 90 • 0 • • • • • • Longitudinal Profile for UT to Bushy Branch Kentwood Park, Wake County EEP Project Number 205 - MY03 ¦ SBKF =-0.0373x + 106.47 50 100 150 200 250 300 STATION (ft) 350 1st Year Monitoring 2nd Year Monitoring 3rd Year Monitoring ¦ Bankfull ?Bankfull Slope Structure *No Water Surface due to no flow in channel ?• ? ? ?••• ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1! I I I l i i l l l l t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1? I?I?I?liiili??li? B6 - Pebble Count Plots Cros s Section 1 Pool - MY0 3 Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution K d P k Silt/Clay < 0.062 S/C entwoo ar XS 1 Pool Very Fine .062-.125 S Fine .125-.25 A 2 Medium .25-.50 N 3 100% - Coarse .50 - 1 D 5 Very Coarse 1 -2 S 9 ' 80°i - - Very Fine 2-4 4 ° Fine 4 - 5.7 G 3 60% ??- MY01 Fine 5.7 - 8 R 1 MY02 Medium 8 - 11.3 A 3 r tMY03 Medium 11 3-16 V 11 40% Coarse . 16 - 22.6 E 12 LL Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 19 0 20°i Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 12 ° Very Coarse 45 - 64 5 0% Small 64 - 90 C 5 Small 90 - 128 O 6 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Large 128 - 180 B 4 Particle Size - Millimeters Large 180 - 256 L 5 Small 256 - 362 B Size mm Size Distribution Type Small 362 - 512 L D16 1.8 mean 11.7 silt/clay 0% Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 15 dispersion 8.0 sand 17% Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 23 skewness -0.23 gravel 64% Bedrock >2048 BDRK 1 D65 31 cobble 18% Total 110 D84 76 boulder 0% Note: D95 170 bedrock hardpan wood/det artificial 1% 0% 0% 0% Cros s Section 2A Riffle - MY 03 Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution SilUCla < 0.062 S/C Kentwood Park XS 2A Riffle Very Fine .062-.125 S Fine .125-.25 A 1 Medium .25-.50 N 1 100% Coarse .50 - 1 D 1 Very Coarse 1 -2 S 12 ; $o% Very Fine 2-4 9 2 Fine 4 - 5.7 G 2 E 60% Fine 5.7 - 8 R 4 -? MY02 Medium 8 - 11.3 A 7 M -•-MY03 Medium 11.3-16 V 12 ~ 40°i Coarse 16 - 22.6 E 12 S ° Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 13 ° Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 10 20 i° Very Coarse 45 - 64 7 Small 64 - 90 C 4 0% Small 90 - 128 O 2 0.01 0.1 t 10 too 1000 10000 Large 128 - 180 B Particle Size - Millimeters Large 180 - 256 L Small 256 - 362 B Size (mm ) Size Distribution Type Small 362 - 512 L D16 2.1 mean 9.3 silt/clay 01?0 Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 9.6 dispersion 5.1 sand 15°% Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 16 skewness -0.21 gravel 76% Bedrock >2048 BDRK 3 D65 23 cobble 6% Total 100 D84 41 boulder 0% Note: D95 71 bedrock hardpan wood/det artificial 3%, 0`% 0% 0% Cros s Section 3 Riffle - MY0 3 Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution Kentwood Park Silt/Clay < 0.062 S/C XS 3 Riffle Very Fine .062-.125 S Fine .125-.25 A Medium .25-.50 N Coarse .50 - 1 D 5 100% Very Coarse 1 -2 S 18 ? ° Very Fine 2-4 12 2 80 i° Fine 4 - 5.7 G 4 E -? MY01 Fine 5.7 - 8 R 5 60% { MY02 Medium 8 - 11.3 A 15 r- L t MY03 Medium 11 3-16 V 17 ~ ao% Coarse . 16 - 22.6 E 6 r Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 12 ° Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 5 20 i° Very Coarse 45 - 64 1 Small 64 - 90 C 0% Small 90 - 128 O 1 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Large 128 - 180 B Particle Size - Millimeters Lar a 180 - 256 L Small 256 - 362 B Size ( mm) Size Distribution Type Small 362 - 512 L D16 1.5 mean 6.0 silt/clay 0% Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 4.1 dispersion 4.4 sand 23% Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 9.2 skewness -0.17 gravel 76% Bedrock >2048 BDRK D65 13 cobble 1% Total 101 D84 24 boulder 0% Note: D95 37 bedrock hardpan wood/det artificial 0% 0% 0% 0% Cro ss Section 4 Pool - MY0 3 Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution d P k K t Silt/Clay < 0.062 S/C ar en woo XS 4 Pool Very Fine .062-.125 S Fine .125-.25 A 1 Medium .25-.50 N 15 00% Coarse .50 - 1 D 9 1 Very Coarse 1 -2 S 16 ; 80% Very Fine 2-4 6 r 2 Fine 4 - 5.7 G 3 , MY01 Fine 5.7 - 8 R 1 0 60% -} MY02 Medium 8 - 11.3 A 8 MY03 Medium 11 3-16 V 5 40% /, J Coarse . 16 - 22.6 E 4 Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 5 U. ° Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 2 20 i° Very Coarse 45 - 64 9 Small 64 - 90 C 3 0% Small 90 - 128 O 2 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Large 128 - 180 B 1 Particle Size - Millimeters Large 180 - 256 L 2 Small 256 - 362 B _ Size (m m) Size Distribution T e Small 362 - 512 L D16 0.47 mean 4.8 silt/clay 0% Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 1.4 dispersion 10.6 sand 39% Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 3.6 skewness 0.09 gravel 41% Bedrock >2048 BDRK 12 D65 12 cobble 8% Total 104 D84 49 boulder 0% Note: D95 97 bedrock hardpan wood/det artificial 12% 0% 0% 0% Appendix C Current Conditions Plan View Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 46 KCI Associates of North Carolina EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final CROSSVANE J-HOOK BEDSCOUR HEADCUTTING BARE COIR MATTING BANK EROSION FUNCTIONAL CROSSVANE FUNCTIONAL _ CROSSVANE FUNCTIONAL CROSSVANE FUNCTIONAL FUNCTIONAL PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH FUNCTIONAL RIP RAP APR SPARSE LEGEND AS-BUILT STRUCTURE..... AS-BUILT ROOT WAD ................................ _.... - ................. RIP RAP AS-BUILT THALWEG ................... TOP OF BANK AS-BUILT CHANNEL BOUNDARY * INDICATES AS-BUILT STRUCTURE THAT WAS NOT ORIGINALLY INCLUDED IN THE AS-BUILT DRAWING FUNCTIONAL ROCK SILL PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH FUNCTIONAL ROCK SILL PEDESTRIAN FOOTPATH BANK EROSION PEDESTRIAN BANK EROSION FAILED . '? STRESSED J-HOOK .1 CROSSVANE s i EROSION BEHIND : VANE ARM I BANK EROSION EXISTING CONCRETE SLAB I i; . _:.... .. ... - . . :' ..... 1... '.. . . . - ..-.. y CROSSVANE .j FUNCTIONAL FUNCTIONAL J+iOq( CROSS VANES STRESSED ROOT WADS FUNCTIONAL ROCKSILL , ? FARE D, STRESSED CROSS VANE s '. CROSS VANE I FUNCTIONING ' ' ROCK SILLS BANK FUNCTIONAL EROSION CROSS VANE STRESSED CROSSVANE EROSION BEHIND VANE ARM { FUNCTIONAL J-HOOK KUDZU FUNCTIONAL '.? GROWTH J-HOOKS ? ............... BANK EROSION FUNCTIONAL STRESSED ROCKVANE ROCK VANE UNDERCUT BANK T BANK EROSION EROSION FUNCTIONAL j , i ROCK VANE KUDZU STRESSED FUNCTIONAL G CROSS VANE ROWTH ROOT WADS KUDZU GROWTH EROSION BEHIND ROOTWADS '. _ . ?.• ._. FUNCTIONAL . •, ... .. CROSS VANE 0 50 100 150 SCALE IN FEET FUNCTIONAL J-HOOKS _ 0 z O x VI !C ' S ? N N r m r ? ? as S oz ? ¢a 7 i OV - Ya a a 0 o Oz ? QU W Nil W J w a z ? z w 09 U o Z }}C G I m Lo mzw 02 YU=) aQU 0 0 0 o. z a w w Y w CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW