HomeMy WebLinkAbout20020409 Ver 1_Monitoring Report_20080414Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Stream Restoration Monitoring Report
EEP Project # 205
Monitoring Year - 03
2007
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PROGRAM
NCEEP, 1652 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1652
February 2008
Monitoring Firm
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KCI
ASSOCIATES OF
NORTH CAROGNA, PA
Landmark Center II, Suite 220
4601 Six Forks Road
Raleigh, NC 27609
Phone: (919) 783-9214
Fax: (919) 783-9266
Project Contact: Adam Spiller
Email: aspiller(&kci.com
Design Firm
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KC/ Associates of'North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
1.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND .......................................................................................... 1
1.1 Project Objectives ......................................................................................................... 1
- 1.2 Project Structure, Restoration Type and Approach ...................................................... 1
- 1.3 Location and Setting ..................................................................................................... 1
1.4 Project History and Background ................................................................................... 1
• 1.5 Monitoring Plan View ................................................................................................... 5
i 2.0 PROJECT CONDITIONS AND MONITORING RESULTS .................................... 6
• 2.1 Vegetation Assessment ................................................................................................. 6
2.2. Stream Assessment ....................................................................................................... 6
2. 2.1 Bankf ill Event and Stability Assessment ............................................................. 6
2. 2.2 Stability Assessment Table ................................................................................... 6
i 2. 2.3 Quantitative Measures Summary Tables .............................................................. 8
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Project Restoration Components .......................................................................... 1
Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History ............................................................... 3
Table 3. Project Contact Table ........................................................................................... 3
Table 4. Project Background Table .................................................................................... 4
Table 5. Verification of Bankfull Events ........................................................................... 6
Table 6. BEHI and Sediment Export Estimates ................................................................. 6
Table 7. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment .................................... 6
Table 8. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary .................................................. 8
Table 9. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary .............................................. 10
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Vicinity Map ........................................................................................................2
Figure 2. Monitoring Plan View ..........................................................................................5
APPENDIX A - VEGETATION DATA
Al. Vegetation Data Tables ....................................................................................................15
A2. Representative Vegetation Problem Area Photos ............................................................17
A3. Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos .................................................................................20
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
APPENDIX B - GEOMORPHOLOGIC DATA
B l. Representative Stream Problem Area Photos .................................................................. 24
B2. Stream Photo Stations ...................................................................................................... 27
B3. Qualitative Visual Stability Assessment Table ................................................................ 33
B4. Cross Section Plots .......................................................................................................... 34
B5. Longitudinal Plots ............................................................................................................ 39
B6. Pebble Count Plots ........................................................................................................... 41
APPENDIX C - CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW
C l . Current Conditions Plan View .........................................................................................47
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KC1 Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Wetlands Restoration Program identified Bushy Branch in Kentwood Park as a restoration
project in 2000. The watershed of approximately 1.4 square miles is located within the USGS 14-
digit HUC 03020201090010 and the NCDWQ Sub-basin 03-04-02 of the Neuse River Basin. The
project restored approximately 1,400 linear feet of channel, 1,070 feet on Bushy Branch and 350
feet on an unnamed tributary to Bushy Branch (UT to Bushy Branch). The restoration was
• designed to correct various problems with the existing stream corridor including unstable channel
configuration, poor water quality, minimal bed features, exotic and invasive vegetation, and poor
stream and riparian habitat. The restoration plan was completed in 2002 and called for correcting
these problems by stabilizing stream banks, installing in-stream structures, adjusting stream
• planform, and replanting the riparian areas with native vegetation. Project construction occurred
in 2002. This report describes the findings of the third year monitoring that took place in 2007.
• The restoration plan called for the removal of all existing problem vegetation along the stream
• banks and within the riparian buffer. The as-built survey found the original planting of native
vegetation to be unsuccessful. To correct the initial failure, a remedial vegetation plan was
designed and implemented in 2004. Remedial vegetation was planted at a density of 4,840 stems
per acre in the streamside community and 680 stems per acre in the bottomland hardwood
community. The vegetation monitoring plots were established during the as-built survey. Three
plots were surveyed and the corners marked with metal conduit for future monitoring. The third
• year monitoring counted an average of 1,984 stems per acre in the streamside community based
on plots 1 and 2, and 1,255 stems per acre in the bottomland hardwood community based on plot
'
3. The use of the park
s disc golf course continues to have a detrimental effect on the vegetation
of UT to Bushy Branch and on the west bank of the upper 250 feet of Bushy Branch. The damage
- to the vegetation primarily consists of bare banks due to foot traffic from disc golf players
retrieving discs from the stream area. Some damage is due to direct impact of the flying discs on
the planted vegetation. Microstegium (Microstegium vimineum) is a prominent invasive plant
• documented throughout the site. There are also a few areas where kudzu (Pueraria lobata) is
i present and should be controlled as soon as possible. The third year monitoring found the
vegetation component of the project to be successful excluding these invasive populations.
- The stream assessment completed during the third year of monitoring found Bushy Branch to be
functioning. Channel dimensions have not changed drastically from the as-built conditions with
the exception of some areas of bank erosion and lateral adjustment of the channel. The third year
- monitoring profile shows bed degradation from Station 16+25 to 16+50 in comparison to the as-
built profile. Bed aggradation is also present from Stations 11+10 to 11+60 and 12+50 to 13+00.
UT to Bushy Branch also shows areas of bed aggradation and degradation when the profile is
compared to the as-built profile. The most notable problem on the UT to Bushy Branch is an area
- of bed degradation near Station 02+20. The header stone of the upstream structure has fallen into
the pool and a headcut has begun. Many of the in-stream structures are functioning across the
project site, though several are experiencing stress evidenced by localized erosion on cross vane
- arms. Overall, the most extensive stream problem is the instability of the banks along various
parts of Bushy Branch. These bank erosion issues are detailed in the following report and should
be closely monitored to determine if repairs are warranted.
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KC] Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
1.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND
1.1 Project Objectives
• Installation of in-stream structures to define additional bed features.
• Relocate a section of the stream in order to restore stream pattern.
• Grade severely eroding banks and excavate new bankfull benches.
• Install root wads to promote bank stability.
• Revegetate the adjacent banks to promote the establishment of native plant communities.
1.2 Project Structure, Restoration Type and Approach
A previously incised channel, Bushy Branch, and an unnamed tributary were restored using
channel dimension, pattern, and profile modifications and the establishment of a vegetated
riparian zone adjacent to the stream. Channel profile is maintained through the use of rock cross
vanes. A new channel pattern was constructed through the use of single vanes, root wads, and
vegetation along the channel banks. Due to heavy site use and low planting success, a corrective
vegetation and stream maintenance plan have been implemented since initial project completion.
1.3 Location and Setting
Bushy Branch and an unnamed tributary are located in Kentwood Recreational Park within the
city limits of Raleigh, North Carolina. The 1.33 square mile watershed has a park setting
surrounded by urban residential development with little potential for future development.
1.4 Project History and Background
Table 1. Project Restoration Components
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
on w " w
Segment/ Reach ID w a F'' Q .a Stationing Comment
Bush Branch N/A R P1/2/3 1,070 10+00 - 20+70
UT to Bush Branch N/A Ell P3 350 00+00 - 03+50
R = Restoration P 1/2/3 = Combination of Priority 1, 2, and 3
Ell = Enhancement II P3 = Priority 3
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 1 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
DIRECTIONS TO KENTWOOD PARK SITE:
From Interstate 440 take exit 2A to Western
Boulevard. From Western Boulevard, turn
right (south) onto Kent Street. At a traffic light
at the end of Kent Street, turn right (west) o
onto Kaplan Drive. Kentwood Park parking
will be on the left (south) side of Kaplan Drive.
0
I-440
?Aa
Western Blvd.
Kent St.
Kaplan Dr.
a_
Project Location
O
Figure 1. Site Vicinity Map
Kentwood Park Wake Count EEP Pro'ect # 205 - MY03
r? N
0.25 0.125 0 0.25 0.5
?''OS?St?1?1 Date: 12/04/07
iima Miles
KC1;%ffS0i N(
Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park Bush Branch
Activity nort Data Collection
Cqz21Jte Actual Completion
or
Restoration Plan ----
Apr-00 Mar-07
Final Desi - 90% '?
Construction 2002
Stream Maintenance Plan Feb-07
Stream Repair and mss-' s::t
Maintenance Seedin r ;s; 2004
As-Built Report Feb-07
Year 1 Monitoring Jul-07 Jan-07
Year 2 Monitorin Jun-07 Jan-07
Year 3 Monitoring Nov-07 Jan-07
Table 3. Project Contact Table
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Design Firms Arcadis G&M of North Carolina, Inc.
2301 Rexwoods Dr., Suite 102
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Contact: Mr. William Scott Hunt, III
Phone: (919) 782-5511
Fax: 919 782-5905
Construction Contractor Shamrock Environmental Group
6106 Corporate Park Dr.
Brown Summit, North Carolina 27214
Contact: Mr. Bill Wright
Phone: (336) 375-1989
Fax: 336 375-1801
Vegetation Design Firm EcoScience Corporation
(2004 Vegetation and Stream 1101 Haynes St., Suite 101
Maintenance Plan) Raleigh, North Carolina 27604
Contact: Mr. Jens Geratz
Phone: (919) 828-3433
Fax: 919 828-3518
Supplemental Vegetation and Seal Brothers
Structure Repair Contractor P.O. Box 86
Dobson, North Carolina 27017
Contact: Mr. Brian Seal
Phone: 336 710-3560
Monitoring Performer KCI Associates of NC
MY-01, 02,03 Landmark Center II, Suite 220
4601 Six Forks Rd.
Raleigh, NC 27609
Contact: Mr. Adam Spiller
Phone: (919) 783-9214
Fax: 919 783-9266
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
EEP Project # 205 3
KC1 Associates of North Carolina
Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Table 4. Project Background Table
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park Bush Branch
Project County Wake County
1.27 s q. mi. Bush Branch
Drainage Area 0.06 s q. mi. UT to Bush Branch
Drainage Impervious Cover Estimate 45%
Second Order Bush Branch
Stream Order First Order UT to Bush Branch
Ph sio ra hic Region Piedmont
Ecore ion Northern Outer Piedmont
Ros en Classification of As-built C4/13
4
Wehadkee and Bibb Soils Bush Branch
Dominant Soil Types Wehadkee and Bibb Soils UT to Bush Branch
UT to Lake Wheeler
Reference Site ID UT to Mine Creek
03020201090010 Bush Branch
USGS HUC for Project and Reference 03020201110010 UT to Lake Wheeler
03020201080020 UT to Mine Creek
3-04-02 Bush Branch
NCDWQ Sub-basin for Project and Reference 03-04-02 UT to Lake Wheeler
3-04-02 UT to Mine Creek
C - NSW Bush Branch
NCDWQ Classification for Project and Reference N/A UT to Lake Wheeler
N/A UT to Mine Creek
An onion of the Project segment 303d listed? No - not rated
Any portion of the project segment upstream of a 303d
listed segment? N/A
Reasons for 303d Listing or Stressor N/A
° of Pr ' ct Easement Fenced 0%
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 4 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
BEGIN PROFILE AT
EXISTING
BOX CULVERT
N 5162.20
E 5056.50
PHOTO LOCATION 1
CROSSVANE #.
CROSS SECTION 2
i
ROCK SILL
MODIFIED CROSS VANE `
CROSS
ROCK SILLS VANES J-HOOK
CROSSVANE •,
?PHOTO LOCATION 2
PHOTO LOCATION 3 -?
VEGETATION PLOT #1 • ?'" N, EXISTING CONCRETE SLAB
J-HOOK
CROSS SECTION I I J-HOOK
I:
CROSS VANES FOOT BRIDGE
VEGETATION PLOT #2
CROSS VANE l`..
EXISTING II CROSS SECTION 3
CULVERT
;.•r• VANE
PHOTO LOCATION 4 •• `a
RIP RAP APRON J CROSS SECTION 2A
MODIFIED CROSS VANE
ROCK SILL J-HOOK' ,
J-HOOK f
LEGEND
AS-BUILT STRUCTURE ................. ................. Q
AS-BUILT ROOT WAD._ ................... ........... . .................. ...........
RIP RAP ........... ................... .................. 110
..............
CROSS SECTION """'
VEGETATION PLOT..,,,...
PHOTO LOCATION....... ti
AS-BUILT THALWEG
AS-BUILT TOP OF BANK
AS-BUILT CHANNEL BOUNDARY
' INDICATES AS-BUILT STRUCTURE THAT WAS
NOT ORIGINALLY INCLUDED IN THE AS-BUILT
DRAWING
MONITORING FEATURE COORDINATE
(ASSUMED COORDINATE SYSTEM
FROM MONITORING SURVEY)
NORTHING EASTING
CROSS SECTION #1 LB 4926.60 4867.91
RB 4900.65 4895.52
CROSS SECTION #2 LB 5000.00 5000.00
RB 4968.67 5000.00
CROSS SECTION #2A LB 4841.45 5170.71
RB 4813.25 5114.21
CROSS SECTION #3 LB 4820.56 5259.23
RB 4723.49 5219.47
CROSS SECTION #4 LB 4651.82 5430.88
RB 4611.46 5389.46
VEGETATION PLOT #1 4931.15 4873.69
4954.36 4896.34
4909.86 4898.86
4932.60 4921.73
VEGETATION PLOT #2 4819.84 5161.42
4823.76 5206.52
4844.74 5182.31
4798.86 5185.63
VEGETATION PLOT #3 4619.82 5305.75
4651.83 5312.74
4644.35 5344.63
4612.48 5338.48
CROSS VANE
J-HOOK
PHOTO LOCATION 5
VEGETATION PLOT #3 1 ? .,..,,%•: CROSS SECTION 4
•.' ' VANE'
VANE
.r
J-HOOKS CROSS VANE
END PROFILE
0 5e lee 150 PHOTO LOCATION 6 N 4460.51
E 5494.29
SCALE IN FEET
J-HOOK
CROSS VANE
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MONITORING
PLAN VIEW
2.0 PROJECT CONDITIONS AND MONITORING RESULTS
2.1 Vegetation Assessment
See vegetation assessment in Appendix A and Current Conditions Plan View in Appendix C.
2.2. Stream Assessment
See stream assessment in Appendix B and Current Conditions Plan View in Appendix C.
2.2.1 Bankfull Event and Stability Assessment
2.2.1.a Verification of Bankfull Events Table
Table 5. Verification of Bankfull Events
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Date of Data Date of
Method Photo Number
Collection Occurrence
Site visit to evaluate stage
06/15/06 6/14/2006 N/A
indicators after storm event
07/11/07 Unknown Crest Gauge N/A
11/12/07 Unknown Crest Gauge N/A
2.2.1.b BEHI and Sediment Export Table
Table 6. BEHI and Sediment Export Estimates
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
To Be Conducted During Monitoring Year 05
2.2.2 Stability Assessment Table
Table 7a. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Se ment/Reach: Bush Branch 1,070 ft.
Feature Initial MY-01 MY-02 MY-03 MY-04 MY-05
A. Riffles 100% 98% 75% 75%
B. Pools 100% 92% 94% 94%
C. Thalwe 100% 75% 75% 75%
D. Meanders 100% 75% 72% 81% ?
E. Bed General 100% 93% 94% 100%
F. Banks 100% 78% 77% 93%
G. Vanes / J Hooks etc. 100% 83% 82% 82% ,Q "
H. Wads and Boulders 100% 80% 50% 50%
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 6 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Table 7b. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Se ment/Reach: UT Bush Branch 350 ft.
Feature Initial MY-01 MY-02 MY-03 MY-04 MY-05
A. Riffles 100% 92% 85% 85%
B. Pools 100% 90% 90% 90%
C. Thalwe 100% 100% 100% 100% y..?,.;
D. Bed General 100% 80% 80% 97%
E. Banks 100% 95% 95% 91% ='< t
F Vanes Hooks t 100% 90% 90%
0
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 7 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
2.2.3 Quantitative Measures Summary Tables
Table 8a. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment Reach: Bush Branch (1,070 ft.) I
Parameter USGS Gage Data Regional Curve
Interval Pre-Existing Condition Project Reference
Stream Design As-built*
Dimension Min Max Mean Min Max Med Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean
Bankfull Width ft 36.0 25.0 36.0 31.0 11.0 12.5 11.5 t 1 ii ,F "V 18.0
Flood prone Width ft _ 100 <?'t 67 135 107 70 137 97 1 (4) 43
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area ft2 135.8 51.5 69.8 63.0 11.2 12.8 12.2 40.0
22.2
Bankfull Mean Depth ft 3.8, " 1.8 2.1 2.0 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.2
Bankfull Maximum Depth (ft) 5 5. 2.8 3.1 2.9 1.4 1.8 1.6 Z'. 1.8
Width/De th Ratio 12 20 16 9 14 11 14.6
Bank Height Ratio #` = 2.2 2.9 2.6 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.3
Entrenchment Ratio 2.2 1.9 4.8 3.6 6.4 12.5 2.4
Wetted Perimeter ft t °.. " ? r 19.8
Hydraulic Radius (ft)
Pattern
Channel Beltwidth ft 40 95 77 50 110 69 103 230 144
Radius of Curvature ft ;:i 32 204 138 7 66 25 15 137 53
Meander Wavelength
180
380
269
45
120
74
94
250
156
Meander Width Ratio . - f 5.8 12.2 8.7 3.9 10.4 6.5 3.9 10.4 6.5 e x ;.
Profile
Riffle Length
ft
' ' F
z
'
?? F
Riffle Slone ft/ft 0.001 0.028 0.016 0.013 0.042 0.028 0.017 0.056 0.04 -.,
Pool Length ft 16 60.1 34.3 11 112 30 24 233 62
Pool S acin ft 47 141 111 22 148 57 46 310 120 <.
Substrate
d50 mm t - r 12 M_ Hry 4 1 `? :'"' 6
d84 mm
Additional Reach Parameters
Valle Length ft
Channel Length ft ,> ti 45
.°! :.i 1 s• 1> 44
Sinuosi 16 1 ?, t"
Water Surface Slo a ft/ft r ? r. i t
BF Slope ft/ft 0.009 0.006 0.008 '` f- - `
R n Classification E C-E4/1 C-E4/1 C-E4/2 C-E4/2
*As-built data is from a single cross section survey.
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 8 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Table 8b. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment Reach: UT to Bush Branch 350 ft.
Parameter USGS Gage Data Regional Curve
Interval Pre-Existing Condition Project Reference
Stream Design As-built*
Dimension Min Max Mean Min Max Med Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean
Bankfull Width ft 36.0 t< 6.0 6.3 6.2 10.1 10.5 10.4 8.0 -$ s 6.5
Flood prone Width ft 100 ' 8 8.5 8.25 12.3 23 16.3 12 18 16
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area ft2 135.8 7.3 8 7.7 8.9 10.9 10.1 - 5 2.9
Bankfull Mean Depth ft '?Y 3.? r 1.2 1.3 1.25 0.8 1.1 1 (?.F 0.4
Bankf ill Maximum Depth ft 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 0 9 1.0 1. a 0.8
Width/De th Ratio v t. , 5 9 12 10.3 14.5
Entrenchment Ratio 1.4 1.35 1.2 2.2 1.6 ;.;r .{. 2.5
Bank Height Ratio 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.0
Wetted Perimeter ft ??•= r. s is.. o 6.9
Hydraulic Radius (ft) 0.4
Pattern
Channel Beltwidth (ft) 58 105 82 19 49 34 14 38 26 a .- i .
Radius of Curvature ft 42 94 75 12 23.4 15.8 10 18 14
Meander Wavelength 490 127 .
?
-
Meander Width Ratio 79 12.
Profile
Riffle Length ft r;
Riffle Slo e ft/ft 71
0.01
0.055
0.032
0.012
0.06
0.()
Pool Length ft Y z 3 14 6.7 2.4 10.4 6.4
Pool Spacing ft 27 43 32 21 33 25 i -
Substrate
d50 mm 12 1 l 6.3
d84 29 17()
Y <
r : 59
Additional Reach Parameters M s{i-'. " F t
Valle Length ft
Channel Length (ftJ o v{A i a i
Sinuosi S r, ?ri r 1.14 I .' 1.14 ?
Water Surface Slo e ft/ft '" z ? '
BF Slo e ft/ft 0.033 0.022 0.024
E G4 134/1 134/2 B4/2
*As-built data is from a single cross section survey.
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 9 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Table 9a. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment Reach: Bushy Branch (1,070 ft.)
Parameter Cross Section 2A Cross Section 3 Cross Section 4
Riffle Riffle Pool
Dimension MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ MYl MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+
Bankfull Width (ft, 26.5 26.0 20.3 21.4 20.8 23.3 23.2 21.6 „
Floodprone Width (ft') 43 42 36 38 38 > 44 > 46 >46 Yr ` z
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft21 38.5 37.1 34.6 38.2 38.7 ;} t , 1 50.8 39.7 42.4
Bankfull Mean Depth (ft') 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.7 2.0
Bankfull Maximum Depth (ft:) 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.4 " 3.2 3.0 3.0 Y r• '
Width/Depth Ratio 18.2 18.2 11.9 12.0 11.2 10.6 13.6 11.0
Entrenchment Ratio 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 ? >19 >2.0 >2.0 f - "t
Bank Height Ratio ' 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1
Wetted Perimeter (ft) 27.8 27.6 21.8 23.4 22.5 25.4 25.0 23.6
Hydraulic Radius (ft') 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.8
Substrate
d50 (mm) 10 16 15 10 9 18 2 4
d84 mm 41 41 38 35 24 59 32 49 1 :1
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 10 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Table 9b. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment Reach: UT to Bushy Branch (350 ft.)
Parameter Cross Section 1 Cross Section 2
Pool Ri ffle
Dimension MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+ MY1 MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY+
Bankfull Width (ft) 8.9 8.5 8.5 "jib 7.9 8.0 6.8 }
Floodprone Width (ft) 20 19 20 wr K «.' 14 15 15
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft) 10.8 9.7 9.4 4.1 3.3 3.3
Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.5
Bankfull Maximum Depth (ft)
1.8
1.7
1.5
0.9
0.9
0.7 PRI
Width/Depth Ratio 7.4 7.4 7.7 15.2 19.4 14.2 nh L?zr
Entrenchment Ratio 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.3
Bank Height Ratio 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Wetted Perimeter (ft) 10.1 12.1 10.1 8.2 8.2 7.1
Hydraulic Radius (ft) 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5
Substrate
d50 (mm) 30 39 23 30 38 21
d84 nun 82 69 76 56 72 57
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 11 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Table 9c. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary continued
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment Reach: Bushy Branch (1,070 ft.)
Parameter MY - 01 (2005) MY - 02 (2006) MY - 03 (2007) MY - 04 (2008) MY - 05 (2009)
Pattern Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med
Channel Beltwidth (ft) 26 83 34 36 93 38 36 93 38
Radius of Curvature (ft) 60 100 90 32 96 60 32 96 60
Meander Wavelength (ft) 138 219 194 170 210 195 170 210 195 Y' ; `
Meander Width Ratio 1.6 5.3 2.2 1.2 4.5 2.5 1.5 4.0 1.6
Profile
Riffle Length (ft) 9 35 16 9 40 23 6 43 19 r..= 1
Riffle Slope (ft/ft) 0.008 0.049 0.025 0.003 0.036 0.019 0.002 0.090 0.022
Pool Length (ft) 13 96 32 8 130 33 3 57 9
Pool Spacing (ft) 5 103 35 43 136 74 27 144 83
Additional Reach Parameters
Valley Length (ft) 845 845 845
Channel Length (ft) 1,070 1,070 1,070
Sinuosity 1.27 1.27 1.27 t "fir r w`
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) 0.0080 0.0080 0.0086
Number of Bankfull Events 0 1 2
Ros en Classification C4 C4 C4
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 12 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
Table 9d. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary continued
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment Reach: UT to Bushy Branch (350 ft.)
Parameter MY - 01 (2005) MY - 02 (2006) MY - 03 (2007) MY - 04 (2008) MY - 05 (2009)
Pattern Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med Min Max Med
Channel Beltwidth (ft) t ,, N/A F N/A t, N/A
Radius of Curvature (ft) y x' N/A N/A F 1 s N/A
Meander Wavelength ft ?.. t N/A N/A N/A i
Meander Width Ratio N/A N/A N/A ^? r
Profile
Riffle Length (ft) 10 38 15 5 38 11 7 35 13
Riffle Slope (ft/ft) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
t 4 1
Pool Length (ft) 6 46 10 6 36 10 2 15 6
Pool Spacing (ft) 13 62 45 5 66 28 20 74 41
Additional Reach Parameters
Valley Length (ft) 318 318 318
Channel Length (ft) 350 350 350
Sinuosity 1.1 1.1 1.1 =?.
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) N/A N/A N/A
Number of Bankfull Events 0 1 2
Rosgen Classification 134 134 134 ,
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 13 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Appendix A
Vegetation Data
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 14 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
a
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Al - Vegetation Data Tables
Table Al. Stem counts for each species arranged by plot
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Species Plot Initial
T
t
l Year 1
T
t
l Year 2
T
t
l Year 3
T
t
l
Survival %
1
2
3 o
a
s o
a
s a
o
s a
s
o
Shrubs
Ilex verticillata 16 10 7 7 44%
uonymus americana 3 6 3 4 3 50%
indera benzoin 11
4
4
4
3
75%
ambucus canadensis 7 3 1 0 0%
Cornus amomum I 2 34 24 20 19 56%
lnus serrulata 6 1 14 11 7 7 50%
Trees <4 ?=
Quercus michauxii X 12 23 22 20 20 87%
Quercus phellos 5 4 5 5 5 125%
Quercus alba 2 2 2 2 2 100%
raxinus pennsylvanica 11) 10 11 10 10 100%
yssa sylvatica 14 13 13 14 14 108%
Oxydendrum arboreum 3 8 4 3 3 38%
etula nigra 8 1 ' 18 16 21 20 111%
Cornus florida 1 1 1 1 1 100%
latanus occidentalis 8 4 3 3 38%
iriodendron tulipifera 4 6 4 4 4 67%
cer negundo 4 4 3 3 75%
Ulmus americana _ 2 2 2 2 100%
amamelis vir iniana 3 3 1 3 3 100%
Explanation of Probable Causes of Vegetation Mortality
• The Euonymus americana mortality can be attributed to the high foot traffic from the disc
golf course or browsing in Vetation Plot 1. Many paths cross through plot 1 and many
plants (planted and unplanted) have been trampled.
• The decrease in Lindera benzoin in Plot 1 during Monitoring Year 03, could be attributed
the heavy foot traffic through the plot or browsing pressure. The direct cause could not
be determined, because the plant was missing.
• One Cornus amomum and one Sambucus canadensis were not found in Vegetation Plot 2.
As stated in previous reports, this vegetation plot is located on a bankfull bench and is
subject to frequent flooding, which may have caused the plants to become.
• The dead Betula nigra in Plot 2, during Monitoring Year 3, was due to insect damage.
• There is over 100% survival for Quercus phellos in Plot 3. This is due to a miscount
during the as-built stem count.
• There is also over 100% survival for Nyssa sylvatica and Betula nigra in plots 1 and 2.
This is due to either a miscount during the as-built and first year monitoring stem count
or resprouts from the original plantings that had died back.
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 15 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
?o
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interberry
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flex verticillata
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Swamp Chestnut Oak C
N 00
ercus michauxii
a
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Green Ash
0
raxinus pennsylvanica 1°
N b
lack Gum o
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yssa sylvatica
Witch Hazel 0
w
amamelis virginiana p
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Sourwood
w ?
Oxydendrum arboreum
Hearts-a-busting
w ?
uonymus americana
Spice Bush ]
w
indera benzoin n
fiver Birch
_
N 00
?
etula nigra
lowering Dogwood
ornus florida
lderberry
[
canadensis
ambucus
Silky Dogwood
N J
l
Cornus amomum
-?1 Sycamore
latanus occidentalis
Tag Alder
Alnus serrulata
o
Willow Oak
5
Quercus phellos
o Tulip Poplar
iriodendron tulipifera
o
° ?
Oak
hite
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0 uercus alba
Box Elder
`?
" a
N w Acer negundo
C)
o American Elm
w N
Ulmus americana
Total (Year 2)
N
Ch 0°
00
Density (Trees/Acre)
v .? o
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• Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 17 KCI Associates q/ North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
•
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VP3 - Bare terrace that is void of herbaceous vegetation. Photo taken near Station 11+25. 11/12/07 - MY 03
VP4 - Breakdown of coir matting with bare subsoil exposed on stream bank. Photo taken near Station 02+00.
11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 18 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
•
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• 01+00. 11/12/07 -MY 03
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• Keniteood Park (Bush}, Bran(h) 19 KC'1 Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Sumner 2007 - MY03 - Final
•
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• A4 - Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos
•
• Y a T, bow
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• photo station #3. 7/13/07 - MY 03
• Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 20 KC7 Associates of North Carolina
F_FP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
•
•
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Vegetation Plot 2 Photo - Taken looking south trom the north corner. // 131V / - M Y us
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Vegetation Plot 2 Supplemental Photo - Taken looking at center of plot from the top of the right bank across
the stream from the vegetation plot. 7/13/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 21 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - AIY03 - Final
Vegetation Plot 3 Photo - Taken looking east from the west corner. 7/13/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 22 KCI Associates (?/North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Appendix B
Geomorphologic Data
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 23 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
B1 - Representative Stream Problem Area Photos
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74
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SP2 - Back arm scour on arm of J-hook. Photo taken near Station 13+50. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 24 KC! Associates of North Carolina
F,EP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
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SP3 - Piping through boulders in cross vane. Photo taken near Station 16+00. 11/12/07 - MY 03
SP4 - Scour behind root wads. Photo taken near Station 16+00. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushi, Bran(h) 25 KCl Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
SP5 - Head stones of cross vane fallen into pool with headcutting. Photo taken near Station 2+20. 11/12/07 -
MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 26 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - A1Y03 - Final
Photo Point 1 - Taken looking downstream from bridge on Kaplan Drive. 11/12/07 - MY 03
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Photo Point 1, supplemental - Taken looking downstream from streambed in front of bridge on Kaplan Drive.
11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 27 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
B2 -Stream Photo Stations
Photo Point 2 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Photo Point 3 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 28 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
` ?• .? F?
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KCI Associates of North Carolina
Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Photo Point 4 - Taken looking downstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Photo Point 5 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 30 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project 9 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
Photo Point 5 - Taken looking downstream. 11 / 12/07 - MY 03
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Photo Point 6 - Taken looking upstream. 11/12/07 - MY 03
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 31 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project 4 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
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B3 -Qualitative Visual Stability Assessment Table
Table B2. Qualitative Visual Stability Assessment
Project Number and Name: 205 - Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
Segment/Reach: Bushy Branch (1,070 ft.)
Feature
Category
etric (per As-built and reference baselines) (# Stable)
Number
Performing
as Intended
Total Number
per As-built *
Total Number /
feet in unstable
state
% Perform.
in Stable
Condition
Feature
Perform. Mean
or Total
Riffles 1. Present? 9 12 N/A 75%
2. Armor stable (e.g. no displacement)? 9 12 N/A 75%
3. Facet grade appears stable? 9 12 N/A 75%
4. Minimal evidence of embedding/fining? 9 12 N/A 75%
5. Length appropriate? 9 12 N/A 75% 75%
B. Pools 1. Present? (e.g. no severe aggradation) 11 12 N/A 92%
2. Sufficiently deep (Dmax pool:Mean Bkf> 1.6?) 11 12 N/A 92%
3. Length appropriate? 10 12 N/A 83% 94%
C. Thalweg 1. Upstream of meander bend centering? 6 8 N/A 75%
2. Downstream of meander centering? 6 8 N/A 75% 75%
D. Meanders
1. Outer bend in state of limited/controlled erosion? 6 8 N/A 75%
2. Of those eroding, # w/ concomitant point bar
formation? 2 2 N/A 100%
3. Apparent Rc within spec? 8 8 N/A 100%
4. Sufficient floodplain access and relief? 5 8 N/A 63% 81%
E. Bed General I.General channel bed aggradation areas (bar
2. Channel bed degradation - areas of increasing
down cutting or head cutting?
N/A
N/A
0/0
100%
100%
Bank 1. Actively eroding, wasting, or slumping bank N/A N/A 7/150 93% 93%
G. Vanes 1. Free of back or arm scour? 10 17 N/A 59%
2. Height appropriate? 15 17 N/A 88%
3. Angle and geometry appear appropriate? 15 17 N/A 88%
4. Free of piping or other structural failures? 16 17 N/A 94% 82%
Wads /
L 1. Free of scour? 1 2 N/A 50%
oulders P. Footing stable? 1 2 N/A 50% 50%
* Total number of features per as-built estimated from as-built profile and planview sheets.
N/A I N/A 1 0/0 1 100%
Monitoring Year 03 documented fewer problem areas than the previous year's monitoring. Many of the
streambanks that had been eroding in previous years have become stabilized by vegetation, or even if they did
not have vegetation covering them, they did not appear to be actively eroding. Some bed instability was
apparent during the annual stream assessment. This was evident in a few areas where the features had
adjusted their length and appeared to still be undergoing adjustment.
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch)
EEP Project # 205
33
KCI Associates of North Carolina
Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
B4 - Cross Section Plots
.i sjs m
?.
r n
_
ar ?.
Drainage Area s mi : 0.06
.+
1 I
s A
s
1 g
s?
r-
-
,
'
.
r
r ?.
6
Kentwood Park, UT to Bushy Branch , XS - 1, Pool
108
Bankfull
-
- - - - MY-0 1 -
MY-02
Z? MY-03
0
- - - - - - - - - - - - - ? - - - - - - - - - - • - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - -
o
,
Z
102 - - - - - -
10
0
0 10 20 30 40
Station (feet)
River Basin: Ncuse
Watershed: Kentwood Park, UT to Bush Branch
XS ID XS - 1, Pool
Date: 7/10/2007
Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. Wolf
Station Elevation
0.0 106.99
4.6 106.66
7.3 106.26
8.6 105.76
10.2 104.91
12.1 103.88
13.8 103.22
14.4 102.59
16.3 101.68
17.5 101.14
18.5 100.87
19.4 100.85
20.1 100.68
21.0 100.82
100.91
22.9 101.78
23.7 102.20
25.3 102.32
27.0 102.45
28.7 102.65
30.0 103.02
31.1 103.44
31.9 103.86
32.7 104.31
34.5 105.02
36.4 105.32
2 SUMMARY DATA
Bankfull Elevation: 102.2
Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 9.4
Bankfull Width: 8.5 JJ&
Flood Prone Area Elevation: 103.7
Flood Prone Width: 20
Bankfull• LS
Entrenchment
Bank Height Ratio:
Neuse River Basin,
- -
- - - Flood Prone Area
MY-00
106
104
105.35
Max Depth at
Mean Depth at Bankfull: 1.1
W / D Ratio: 7.7
Ratio: 2.3
1.0
River Basin: Neuse
Watershed: Kentwood Park, UT to Bush Branch
XS ID XS - 2, Riffle
Drainage Area (s mi): 0.06
Date: 7/10/2007
Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. Wolf
Station Elevation
0.0 100.00
2.7 99.84
4.5 99.68
5.2 99.54
6.0 99.12
6.4 98.63
7.5 98.20
10.1 97.36
12.6 97.25
13.8 97.06
14.5 96.85
15.1 96.71
15.6 96.38
16.7 96.19
17.7 96.30
18.3 96.28
18.8 96.63
20.0 96.97
21.3 97.17
22.7 97.37
24.3 98.32
26.1 99.34
27.8 100.13
29.5 100.38
31.4 100.5
SUMMARY DATA
Bankfull Elevation: 96.9
Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 3.3
Bankfull Width: 6.8
Flood Prone Area Elevation: 97.6
Flood Prone Width: 15
Max Depth at Bankfull: 0.7
Mean Depth at Bankfull: 0.5
W / D Ratio: 14.2
Entrenchment Ratio: 2.3
Bank Height Ratio: 1.0
Neuse River Basin, Kentwood Park, UT to Bushy Branch, XS - 2, Riffle
102
100
0 98
v
W
96
94 -?
0
10
20
Station (feet)
30
40
/ - - Bankfull
- - Flood Prone Area
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ MY-00
- MY-02
MY-03
y
Drainage Are
a (s mi):
1.27 +7
.:
:
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Neuse River Basin, Kentwood Park, Bushy Branch, XS - 2a, Riffle
I
100
98
96
0
94
Bankfull
" '
- ?
?
- - - - ?
- - - - - Flood Prone Area
92 -
-
-
- MY-02*
- MY-03
i --4
90
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Station (feet)
*Supplemental Cross Section, installed MY02
River Basin: Neuse
Watershed: Kentwood Park, Bush Branch
XS ID XS - 2a, Riffle
Date: 7/ I I /2007
Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. Wolf
Station Elevation
0.0 96.73
0.2 96.58
2.1 96.30
4.7 96.67
7.3 96.13
10.1 94.70
12.6 93.68
15.8 92.55
17.3 92.60
20.4 91.24
20.7 91.11
21.4 91.11
22.6 90.78
24.8 90.74
26.3 90.79
27.4 90.85
28.3 90.85
29.1 90.90
30.3 90.84
31.7 90.84
32.7 90.87
34.1 90.80
35.8 90.80
37.2 90.77
39.7 90.74
39.6 91.55
40.3 92.03
42.2 92.84
44.8 93.28
47.2 93.07
50.8 93.27
57.9 97.02
63.1 97.62
63.2 98.00
SUMMARY DATA
Bankfull Elevation: 92.4
Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 37.1
Bankfull Width: 26.0
Flood Prone Area Elevation: 94.1
Flood Prone Width: 42
Max Depth at Bankfull: 1.7
Mean Depth at Bankfutl: 1.4
W / D Ratio: 18.2
Entrenchment Ratio: 1.6
Bank Height Ratio: 1.0
.
: 1
,
.
Drainage Area (s mi : 1.27
r `
`yy` K9
A'Ni
SUMMARY DATA y '_C
Bankfull Elevation: 91.8
Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area: 38
7
.
Bankfull Width: 20.8
Flood Prone Area Elevation: 94.2 wrr "' `'
Flood Prone Width: 38
Max Depth at Bankfuff: 2.4
Mean Depth at Bankfull: 1.9
`
W / D Ratio: 11.2 a
Entrenchment Ratio: 1.8 {
Bank Height Rado- 1.2
Neuse River Basin, Kentwood Park, Bus hy Branch, XS - 3, Riffle
98
96
- - - - - - - - - - - -
94
- - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - -
0
92
W
MY-0 I
90
88
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
i Station (feet)
I
River Basin: Neuse
Watershed: Kentwood Park, Bush Branch
XS ID XS - 3, Riffle
Date: 7/1 (/2007
Field Crew: 13. Roberts, C. Wolf,
Station Elevation
0.0 95.61
4.6 94.90
8.0 94.02
1 1.6 94.52
13.9 94.37
23.2 95.51
30.9 95.21
38.5 92.16
39.8 92.22
41.9 92.64
46.3 92.36
49.8 90.96
50.7 90.68
51.1 89.58
51.7 89.37
53.1 89.44
54.8 89.60
55.1 89.53
57.5 89.37
59.9 89.43
64.5 89.71
66.2 90.12
68.3 91.49
69.5 92.89
72.6 95.41
82.8 95.55
104.9 95.05
i
_ - - Bankfull
- - -Flood Prone Area
MY-03
River Basin: Neuse
Watershed: Kentwood Park, Bush Branch
XS ID XS - 4, Pool
Drainage Areas mi): 127
Date: 7/11/2007
Field Crew: B. Roberts, C. U? o1 i
Station Elevation
0.0 92.21
1.5 92.54
4.6 92.52
8.3 91.16
8.9 89.90
9.3 89.00
10.1 87.31
11.5 86.98
12.0 86.88
12.2 86.43
13.4 86.41
14.7 86.61
15.8 86.78
18.4 86.77
23.7 87.42
26.1 88.03
27.0 88.50
28.4 88.72
29.2 88.94
30.7 89.40
31.8 89.48
33.0 90.23
35.8 90.87
39.7 91.02
43.6 91.83
48.6 93.01
53.8 92.92
55.8 92.81
57.4 92.95
B5 - Longitudinal Plots
Longitudinal Profile for Bushy Branch
Kentwood Park, Wake County
98
96
94
92
Z
E? 90
W
W 88
86
84
82
1000
2100
1st Year Monitoring 2nd Year Monitoring 3rd Year Monitoring - -Water Surface ¦ Bankfull - - - WS Slope Bkf Slope
Structure
1100 1200 31 00 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000
STATION (ft)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
• 108 -
•
•
• 106
•
•
® 104
•
• 102
•
• 0 100
• W 98
• W
•
• 96
•
•
• 94
•
•
• 92
•
• 90
• 0
•
•
•
•
•
•
Longitudinal Profile for UT to Bushy Branch
Kentwood Park, Wake County
EEP Project Number 205 - MY03
¦
SBKF =-0.0373x + 106.47
50 100 150 200 250 300
STATION (ft)
350
1st Year Monitoring 2nd Year Monitoring 3rd Year Monitoring ¦ Bankfull ?Bankfull Slope
Structure
*No Water Surface due to no flow in channel
?• ? ? ?••• ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1! I I I l i i l l l l t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1? I?I?I?liiili??li?
B6 - Pebble Count Plots
Cros s Section 1 Pool - MY0 3
Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution
K
d P
k
Silt/Clay < 0.062 S/C entwoo
ar
XS 1 Pool
Very Fine .062-.125 S
Fine .125-.25 A 2
Medium .25-.50 N 3 100% -
Coarse .50 - 1 D 5
Very Coarse 1 -2 S 9 ' 80°i - -
Very Fine 2-4 4 °
Fine 4 - 5.7 G 3
60% ??- MY01
Fine 5.7 - 8 R 1 MY02
Medium 8 - 11.3 A 3 r tMY03
Medium 11
3-16 V 11 40%
Coarse .
16 - 22.6 E 12
LL
Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 19 0
20°i
Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 12 °
Very Coarse 45 - 64 5
0%
Small 64 - 90 C 5
Small 90 - 128 O 6 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
Large 128 - 180 B 4 Particle Size - Millimeters
Large 180 - 256 L 5
Small 256 - 362 B Size mm Size Distribution Type
Small 362 - 512 L D16 1.8 mean 11.7 silt/clay 0%
Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 15 dispersion 8.0 sand 17%
Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 23 skewness -0.23 gravel 64%
Bedrock >2048 BDRK 1 D65 31 cobble 18%
Total 110 D84 76 boulder 0%
Note: D95 170 bedrock
hardpan
wood/det
artificial 1%
0%
0%
0%
Cros s Section 2A Riffle - MY 03
Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution
SilUCla < 0.062 S/C Kentwood Park
XS 2A Riffle
Very Fine .062-.125 S
Fine .125-.25 A 1
Medium .25-.50 N 1 100%
Coarse .50 - 1 D 1
Very Coarse 1 -2 S 12 ; $o%
Very Fine 2-4 9 2
Fine 4 - 5.7 G 2 E
60%
Fine 5.7 - 8 R 4 -? MY02
Medium 8 - 11.3 A 7 M -•-MY03
Medium 11.3-16 V 12 ~ 40°i
Coarse
16 - 22.6
E
12
S °
Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 13
°
Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 10 20
i°
Very Coarse 45 - 64 7
Small 64 - 90 C 4 0%
Small 90 - 128 O 2 0.01 0.1 t 10 too 1000 10000
Large 128 - 180 B Particle Size - Millimeters
Large 180 - 256 L
Small 256 - 362 B Size (mm ) Size Distribution Type
Small 362 - 512 L D16 2.1 mean 9.3 silt/clay 01?0
Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 9.6 dispersion 5.1 sand 15°%
Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 16 skewness -0.21 gravel 76%
Bedrock >2048 BDRK 3 D65 23 cobble 6%
Total 100 D84 41 boulder 0%
Note: D95 71 bedrock
hardpan
wood/det
artificial 3%,
0`%
0%
0%
Cros s Section 3 Riffle - MY0 3
Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution
Kentwood Park
Silt/Clay < 0.062 S/C XS 3 Riffle
Very Fine .062-.125 S
Fine .125-.25 A
Medium .25-.50 N
Coarse
.50 - 1
D
5 100%
Very Coarse 1 -2 S 18 ? °
Very Fine
2-4
12
2 80
i°
Fine 4 - 5.7 G 4 E -? MY01
Fine 5.7 - 8 R 5 60%
{ MY02
Medium 8 - 11.3 A 15 r- L t MY03
Medium 11
3-16 V 17 ~ ao%
Coarse .
16 - 22.6 E 6 r
Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 12
°
Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 5 20
i°
Very Coarse 45 - 64 1
Small 64 - 90 C 0%
Small 90 - 128 O 1 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
Large 128 - 180 B Particle Size - Millimeters
Lar a 180 - 256 L
Small 256 - 362 B Size ( mm) Size Distribution Type
Small 362 - 512 L D16 1.5 mean 6.0 silt/clay 0%
Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 4.1 dispersion 4.4 sand 23%
Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 9.2 skewness -0.17 gravel 76%
Bedrock >2048 BDRK D65 13 cobble 1%
Total 101 D84 24 boulder 0%
Note: D95 37 bedrock
hardpan
wood/det
artificial 0%
0%
0%
0%
Cro ss Section 4 Pool - MY0 3
Particle Millimeter Count Particle Size Distribution
d P
k
K
t
Silt/Clay < 0.062 S/C ar
en
woo
XS 4 Pool
Very Fine .062-.125 S
Fine .125-.25 A 1
Medium .25-.50 N 15 00%
Coarse .50 - 1 D 9 1
Very Coarse 1 -2 S 16 ; 80%
Very Fine
2-4
6 r
2
Fine 4 - 5.7 G 3 , MY01
Fine 5.7 - 8 R 1 0 60%
-} MY02
Medium 8 - 11.3 A 8 MY03
Medium 11
3-16 V 5 40% /, J
Coarse .
16 - 22.6 E 4
Coarse 22.6 - 32 L 5 U.
°
Very Coarse 32 - 45 S 2 20
i°
Very Coarse 45 - 64 9
Small 64 - 90 C 3 0%
Small 90 - 128 O 2 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
Large 128 - 180 B 1 Particle Size - Millimeters
Large 180 - 256 L 2
Small
256 - 362
B _
Size (m
m)
Size Distribution
T e
Small 362 - 512 L D16 0.47 mean 4.8 silt/clay 0%
Medium 512 - 1024 D D35 1.4 dispersion 10.6 sand 39%
Lr - Very Lr 1024 - 2048 R D50 3.6 skewness 0.09 gravel 41%
Bedrock >2048 BDRK 12 D65 12 cobble 8%
Total 104 D84 49 boulder 0%
Note: D95 97 bedrock
hardpan
wood/det
artificial 12%
0%
0%
0%
Appendix C
Current Conditions Plan View
Kentwood Park (Bushy Branch) 46 KCI Associates of North Carolina
EEP Project # 205 Summer 2007 - MY03 - Final
CROSSVANE
J-HOOK
BEDSCOUR
HEADCUTTING
BARE COIR
MATTING
BANK
EROSION
FUNCTIONAL
CROSSVANE
FUNCTIONAL _
CROSSVANE
FUNCTIONAL
CROSSVANE
FUNCTIONAL
FUNCTIONAL
PEDESTRIAN
FOOTPATH
FUNCTIONAL
RIP RAP APR
SPARSE
LEGEND
AS-BUILT STRUCTURE.....
AS-BUILT ROOT WAD ................................ _....
-
.................
RIP RAP
AS-BUILT THALWEG ...................
TOP OF BANK
AS-BUILT CHANNEL BOUNDARY
* INDICATES AS-BUILT STRUCTURE THAT WAS
NOT ORIGINALLY INCLUDED IN THE AS-BUILT
DRAWING
FUNCTIONAL
ROCK SILL
PEDESTRIAN
FOOTPATH
FUNCTIONAL
ROCK SILL
PEDESTRIAN
FOOTPATH
BANK
EROSION
PEDESTRIAN
BANK EROSION
FAILED
. '? STRESSED J-HOOK
.1 CROSSVANE
s
i
EROSION BEHIND
: VANE ARM
I
BANK
EROSION
EXISTING
CONCRETE SLAB
I
i;
.
_:.... .. ...
-
.
.
:'
.....
1...
'.. . .
. - ..-..
y CROSSVANE
.j FUNCTIONAL
FUNCTIONAL J+iOq(
CROSS VANES STRESSED
ROOT WADS
FUNCTIONAL
ROCKSILL ,
? FARE D,
STRESSED
CROSS VANE s '. CROSS VANE
I
FUNCTIONING ' '
ROCK SILLS
BANK
FUNCTIONAL EROSION
CROSS VANE
STRESSED
CROSSVANE
EROSION BEHIND
VANE ARM
{ FUNCTIONAL
J-HOOK
KUDZU
FUNCTIONAL '.? GROWTH
J-HOOKS
? ............... BANK EROSION
FUNCTIONAL STRESSED
ROCKVANE ROCK VANE
UNDERCUT
BANK T BANK EROSION
EROSION
FUNCTIONAL
j ,
i ROCK VANE
KUDZU
STRESSED FUNCTIONAL
G CROSS VANE
ROWTH ROOT WADS
KUDZU
GROWTH
EROSION BEHIND
ROOTWADS
'. _
. ?.• ._. FUNCTIONAL
. •, ...
.. CROSS VANE
0 50 100 150
SCALE IN FEET
FUNCTIONAL
J-HOOKS _
0
z
O
x VI
!C '
S ?
N
N
r m
r
? ? as
S oz
? ¢a
7 i OV
- Ya
a
a
0 o
Oz
? QU
W
Nil
W J
w a
z ?
z
w
09
U o
Z }}C
G
I
m Lo
mzw
02
YU=)
aQU
0
0 0
o.
z a
w w
Y w
CURRENT
CONDITIONS
PLAN VIEW