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STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA .,4WQ7,y
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION '
MICHAEL F. EASLEY
GOVERNOR
March 3, 2008
Mr. Brian P. Cole
Field Supervisor
Fish and Wildlife Service
Asheville Regulatory Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street
Asheville, NC 28801
DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS
February 28, 2008
W. LYNDO TIPPET
SECRETARY
Subject: Proposed Pipe Extension on NC 218, 300 Feet West of the US 601 South Intersection.
Union County, North Carolina (WBS Element No. 1OB.109011)
Dear Mr. Cole,
It has come to my attention that the North Carolina Department of Transportation's (NCDOT) proposal to
extend the 60 inch reinforced concrete pipe (RCP) located on NC 218 at the US 601 intersection in Union
County has prompted your office to make the recommendation that a bottomless structure be installed at
this crossing.
As you may know, the recommendation for a bottomless structure would require a hydraulic watershed
survey as well as a geotechnical survey before the structure size and footing recommendations could be
made. Each survey could take an average of four months to complete. Once a recommendation for a
replacement structure is made, it can take a minimum of another three to four months to take delivery of
the structure. To further complicate matters, we do not know for sure that suitable conditions exist for the
installation of a bottomless structure at this site and, even if they do, it would take a year or more before
the construction of a new structure could begin.
Given the fact that our original request for a pipe extension was prompted due to a serious safety hazard
(less than two feet of road shoulder adjacent to a five foot vertical drop off), we do not feel that delaying
this safety improvement project up to a year is a responsible decision and it is definitely a decision that
this department is not prepared to support.
It is my understanding this particular crossing is located over a mile away from the designated Critical
Habitat for the Carolina heelsplitter and that the proposed pipe extension would likely have less impact on
the watershed than an open cut total replacement would pose. Furthermore, the banks on the downstream
side of the existing culvert are heavily vegetated and are not actively eroding. Based upon pipe and
stream elevations that have been taken at this site, it appears as if we will be able to offset the current
"perched pipe" situation that exists with a eight foot culvert extension thereby improving the opportunity
for aquatic passage.
In summary, the NCDOT would like to request that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)
reconsider it's recommendation for a bottomless structure at the NC 218 and US 601 intersection in
716 W. Main Street, Albemarle, NC 28001 * Telephone (704) 982-0101 * Fax (704) 982-3146
North Carolina Division of Highways - 10`h Division Bridge Maintenance Department
Union County. The NCDOT feels that this recommendation is not practical given the serious concern for
public safety at this crossing, the potential delay that a request for a total replacement would create, as
well as the minimal benefits that would be gained by installing a bottomless structure over this crossing at
this particular time.
If our request seems unreasonable, I would certainly appreciate the opportunity to discuss this project
with you in more detail. Please feel free to contact either myself, or Larry Thompson, Division
Environmental Supervisor, at 704-982-0101.
Sincerely,
arland Haywood, P.E.
Division Bridge Maintenance Engineer
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cc: Mr. Steve Lund, USACE
Mr. Brian Wrenn, NCDWQ
Ms. Polly Lespinasse, NCDWQ
Ms. Marla Chambers, NCWRC
716 W. Main Street, Albemarle, NC 28001 * Telephone (704) 982-0101 * Fax (704) 982-3146
North Carolina Division of Highways - 10`h Division Bridge Maintenance Department
1
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Construction Sequence
1 - Maintain traffic on Existing US 19.
2 - Remove portion of Barrel 3 S 4 and wingwall on South end of
existing box culvert. Construct temporary dikes and diversion channels to
and from Barrel 3. Construct Temp Stilling Basin. Divert stream
flow to diversion channel.
3 - Remove portion of Barrels 1 a 2 and wingwall on South end of
existing box culvert.
4 - Construct proposed eastbound US 19 bridge and approaches. Transfer
traffic from "old" US 19 alignment to new eastbound US 19.
5 - Remove portion of "old" US 19 fill and Barrels 1 a 2 of existing box
culvert. Construct permanent stream alignment.
6 - Remove dikes and transfer flow from temporary diversion channel to
permanent stream. Fill in temporary diversion channel and revegetate.
7 - Remove portion of "old" US 19 fill and Barrels 3 a 4. Construct
proposed westbound US 19 bridge and approaches.
NOTE: Portion of Barrels 1 - 4 of existing box culvert initially removed
on South and to allow room for construction of eastbound US 19 bridge.
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Construction Sequence
1 - Maintain traffic on Existing US 19.
2 - Remove portion of Barrel 3 & 4 and wingwall on South end of
existing box culvert. Construct temporary dikes and diversion channels to
and from Barrel 3. Construct Temp Stilling Basin. Divert stream
flow to diversion channel.
3 - Remove portion of Barrels 1 & 2 E`°'"".''"-`°-:- and wingwall on South end of
existing box culvert.
4 - Construct proposed eastbound US 19 bridge and approaches. Transfer
traffic from "old" US 19 alignment to new eastbound US 19.
5 - Remove portion of "old" US 19 fill and Barrels 1 & 2 of existing box
culvert. Construct permanent stream alignment.
6 - Remove dikes antl transfer flow from temporary diversion channel to
permanent stream. Fill in temporary diversion channel and revegetate.
7 - Remove portion of "old" US 19 fill and Barrels 3 & 4. Construct
proposed westbound US 19 bridge and approaches.
NOTE: Portion of Barrels 1 - 4 of existing box culvert initially removed
on South end t0 allow room for construction of eastbound US 19 bridge.