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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20131200 Ver 4_More Info Received_20160816CLearWaLer C1earWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. August 15, 2016 www.cwenv.com Ms. Karen Higgins NC DWR, 401 Permitting & Buffer Unit 512 N. Salisbury Street, 91h Floor Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 Mr. Steve Kichefski US Army Corps of Engineers Asheville Regulatory Field Office 151 Patton Avenue, Room 208 Asheville, North Carolina 28801 AUG 1 s Zoos RE: Request for Additional Information Tryon International Equestrian Center Polk County, North Carolina Action ID SAW -2013-02262; DWQ Project # 13-1200 v3 Dear Ms. Higgins and Mr. Kichefski, Please reference the letter dated July 26, 2016 (Attachment A) sent by the NC Division of Water Resources (DWR) and the email dated August 11, 2016 (Attachment B) sent by the US Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) in response to the 401 Certification modification request and 404 permit application modification request submitted by C1earWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. (CEC), on behalf of Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC represented by Mr. Jeff Brown. The modification requested elimination of four road crossings and proposed a new mitigation plan. The comments provided by the DWR and Corps are listed and discussed below. DWR Comment #1: "Issuance of a water quality certification for a proposed project requires that existing uses are not removed or degraded. On July, 22, 2016, the Division issued a Notice of Violation (NOV) for stream standard violations and failure to follow the conditions of the certifications issued for the project. A site inspection revealed an undetermined length of unnamed tributaries of White Oak Creek was impacted by sediment deposition, one or potentially two unapproved impacts to surface waters, and failure to comply with standard sediment and erosion control practices. Please provide a response as outlined in the NOV." CEC conducted a site visit on July 25, 2016 to evaluate sediment impacts on site. CEC identified sediment deposition in six unnamed tributaries to White Oak Creek. A response to the NOV, including a sediment removal plan, was submitted to Mr. Andrew Moore at the DWR, Asheville Regional Office on July 32 Clayton Street Asheville, NC 28801 828-698-9800 Tel August 15, 2016 Page 2 of 3 28, 2016. The sediment removal plan was approved sediment removal occurred from August 4-9. The final report documenting sediment removal was submitted to the DWR on August 15, 2016 (Attachment Q. DWR Comment #2: "The Division has the following comments regarding the new mitigation plan proposed by the modification request." "a. If any of the proposed mitigation site is or was in pasture, treatment of fescue and possibly ripping before planting should be added to the plan to help the survival of bare root plants." The above request was added to the Updated Mitigation Plan (Attachment D) in Section 6.4 on page 6. "b. Installation of bank pins are proposed, but they are not necessary for this project." CEC reviewed the Mitigation Plan - Draft submitted on June 10, 2016 and did not find references to installation of bank pins. In the event that CEC's review did not identify the reference, please indicate the relative page or section and the reference will be removed. "c. Specify that vegetation monitoring will at a minimum consist of 3 fixed plots. However, the Division recommends 4 plots consisting of 2 fixed plots and 2 random plots." The above request was added to the Updated Mitigation Plan (Attachment D) in Table 4 on page 8. "d. Mapping of exotic vegetation, encroachments, and photograph stations should be included on the monitoring annual plan view. This plan should identify vegetation plot location and success, stream problem areas, areas of exotic vegetation and any encroachments." The above request was added to the Updated Mitigation Plan (Attachment D) in Table 4 on page 7 and 8. "e. In the performance standards, the vegetation metric that no more than 15% cover of exotic/invasive species should be lowered to 10%." The above request was added to the Updated Mitigation Plan (Attachment D) in Table 3 on page 7. Corps Comment # 1: "As of the last communication between Mr. Carl Pruitt of the Corps of Engineers and the applicant's attorney, Billy Clarke, regarding coordination of the proposed Conservation Easement, one final requested provision has yet to be agreed August 15, 2016 Page 3 of 3 upon. Final agreement upon the conservation easement with Mr. Pruitt is needed prior to acceptance of the final mitigation plan." Along with the above changes to the Mitigation Plan, the proposed Conservation Easement documents have also been updated (Appendix B in the Updated Mitigation Plan) per conversations with Mr. Carl Pruitt of the US Army Corps of Engineers. Conservation Easement language will be final upon review by Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District. Corps Comment #2: "As part of the final mitigation plan, provide a more detailed description of financial assurances and long term management funds that will be provided and justification as to how they are sufficient to ensure a high level of confidence that the mitigation project will be successfully completed, in accordance with its performance standards." The above request was added to the Updated Mitigation Plan (Attachment D) in Section 9 on page 8 and Section 11 on page 9. The applicant believes the information submitted in this package addresses all issues set forth by the DWR in their letter dated July 26, 2016. Should you have any questions or comments concerning this project please do not hesitate to contact me at 828-698-9800. Sincerely, Rebekah N. Reid R. Cement Riddle, P.W.S. Senior Project Manager Principal Cc: NC Division of Water Resources, Asheville — Andrew Moore Attachment A DWR Request for Additional Information (dated July 26, 2016) Wa ter Resources ENVIRONMENTAL OLIALITY July 26, 2016 Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC Attn: Jeff Brown 2659 Sandy Plains Road Tryon, NC 28782 Subject: REQUEST FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Tryon International Equestrian Center Dear Mr. Brown: PAT MCCRORY DONALD R. VAN DER VAART S. JAY ZIMMERMAN DWR # 13-1200 V2 Polk County On June 13, 2016, the Division of Water Resources (Division) received your request, dated June 10, 2016, to modify Individual Water Quality Certification #4047 issued for the subject project by the Division on February 2, 2016. The Division has determined that your request is incomplete and cannot be processed. The application is on -hold until all of the following information is received: 1. Issuance of a water quality certification for a proposed project requires that existing uses are not removed or degraded. On July 22, 2016, the Division issued a Notice of Violation (NOV) for stream standard violations and failure to follow the conditions of the certifications issued for the project. A site inspection revealed an undetermined length of unnamed tributaries of White Oak Creek was impacted by sediment deposition, one or potentially two unapproved impacts to surface waters, and failure to comply with standard sediment and erosion control practices. Please provide a response as outlined in the NOV. 2. The Division has the following comments regarding the new mitigation plan proposed by the modification request. If you have any questions about the comments on the mitigation plan, please contact Mac Haupt at 919-807-6476 or mac.haupt@ncdenr.Rov. a. If any of the proposed mitigation site is or was in pasture, treatment of fescue and possibly ripping before planting should be added to the plan to help the survival of bare root plants. b. Installation of bank pins are proposed, but they are not necessary for this project. c. Specify that vegetation monitoring will at a minimum consist of 3 fixed plots. However, the Division recommends 4 plots consisting of 2 fixed plots and 2 random plots. State of North Carolina I Environmental Quality I Water Resources 1617 Mail service Center I Raleigh. North Carolina 2 7699-1 61 7 919 807 6300 Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC DWR# 13-1200 v4 Request for Additional Information Page 2 of 2 d. Mapping of exotic vegetation, encroachments, and photograph stations should be included on the monitoring annual plan view. This plan should identify vegetation plot location and success, stream problem areas, areas of exotic vegetation and any encroachments. e. In the performance standards, the vegetation metric that no more than 15% cover of exotic/invasive species should be lowered to 10%. Pursuant to Title 15A NCAC 02H .0502(e), the applicant shall furnish all of the above requested information for the proper consideration of the application. Please respond in writing within 30 calendar days of receipt of this letter by sending three (3) copies of all of the above requested information to the 401 & Buffer Permitting Branch, 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617. If all of the requested information is not received in writing within 30 calendar days of receipt of this letter, the Division will be unable to approve the application and it will be returned. The return of this project will necessitate reapplication to the Division for approval, including a complete application package and the appropriate fee. Please be aware that you have no authorization under the Section 401 of the Clean Water Act for this activity and any work done within waters of the state may be a violation of North Carolina General Statutes and Administrative Code. Please contact Andrew Moore at 828-296-4684 or andrew.moore@ncdenr.gov or Jennifer Burdette at 919-807-6364 or iennifer.burdette@ndenr.gov if you have any questions or concerns. Sincerely, l' Karen Higgins, Supervisor 401 & Buffer Permitting Branch cc: Clement Riddle, ClearWater Environmental Consultants, Inc., 32 Clayton Road, Asheville, NC 28801 USACE Asheville Regulatory Field Office DWR ARO 401 file DWR 401 & Buffer Permitting Branch file Filename: 131200V4TryonintEquestrianCtr(Polk)_401_IC_Mod_Hold.docx Attachment B Corps Request for Additional Information Email (dated August 11, 2016) Rebekah Reid From: Kichefski, Steven L SAW <Steven.LKichefski@usace.army.mil> Sent: Thursday, August 11, 201612:01 AM To: Rebekah Reid; Clement Riddle Cc: Burdette, Jennifer a; Pruitt, Carl E SAW Subject: TIEC mitigation Rebekah/Clement, After reviewing the draft mitigation plan for the Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project, received on June 14, 2016 we have the following comments: 1) As of the last communication between Mr. Carl Pruitt of the Corps of Engineers and the applicant's attorney, Billy Clarke, regarding coordination of the proposed Conservation Easement, one final requested provision has yet to be agreed upon. Final agreement upon the conservation easement with Mr. Pruitt is needed prior to acceptance of the final mitigation plan. 2) As part of the final mitigation plan, provide a more detailed description of financial assurances and long term management funds that will be provided and justification as to how they are sufficient to ensure a high level of confidence that the mitigation project will be successfully completed, in accordance with its performance standards. This should abide by RGL 05-1 and consider appropriate estimates for the construction, monitoring, contingency, etc. that will be required to remediate the site according to the final approved plan. The mitigation rule speaks directly to assurance timing and release. With respect to timing in the case of permittee -responsible mitigation projects, the rule states, "If financial assurances are required, the permit must include a special condition requiring the financial assurances to be in place before commencing the permitted activity." [33 CFR 332.3(n)(3)]. 3) To ensure an appropriate diversity of planted species within the buffer, no more that 20% of any single woody species should be planted as part of the re -vegetation plan for the project. Feel free to contact me with any questions related to our comments on the mitigation plan. Regards, Steve Kichefski Regulatory Project Manager U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wilmington District, Asheville Field Office 151 Patton Avenue, Suite 208 Asheville, NC 28801 (828)-271-7980 Ext. 234 The Wilmington District is committed to providing the highest level of support to the public. To help us ensure we continue to do so, please complete the Customer Satisfaction Survey located at our website at http://corpsmapu.usace.armv.mil/cm apex/VP=136:4:0 to complete the survey online. Attachment C Sediment Removal Final Report (dated August 15, 2016) CLearWater C1earWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. www.cwenv.com August 15, 2016 Mr. Andrew Moore NC Division of Water Resources 2090 US Highway 70 Swannanoa, North Carolina 28778 RE: Sediment Removal Final Report Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC DWR Project # NOV-2016-PC-00306 Polk County, North Carolina Dear Mr. Moore, Please reference the "Notice of Violation" (NOV) letter dated July 22, 2016 (Attachment A) sent by the NC Division of Water Resources (DWR) in response to a site visit conducted on July 12, 2016. The subject property is owned by Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC and is located in Polk County, North Carolina (Figure 1). The NOV required an evaluation of all streams on site for unpermitted impacts. ClearWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. (CEC) conducted this assessment on July 25, 2016 and identified unauthorized sediment deposition within six unnamed tributaries of White Oak Creek (Figure 2). The NOV required corrective measures be taken to address these impacts. Corrective measures performed on-site were implemented in accordance with a remediation plan previously submitted by CEC on July 28, 2016 and approved by the DWR on August 4, 2016. The DWR requested a final report be submitted after remediation activities were complete at the site. Clary Hood Contractors represented by Mr. Fate Lawing conducted remediation activities according to the approved plan over the course of three weeks during July -August of 2016. A total of approximately 1,298 cubic feet of accumulated sediment was removed from the six unnamed streams through the use of shovels and buckets. Sediment was skimmed from the surface of the stream until native material was found. Sediment was then removed from the stream channels, transported by bucket, and relocated to upland disposal sites located approximately 30 feet from jurisdictional water. Sediment spoil piles are currently contained by silt fence perimeters and have been seeded for additional stability. The NOV also addressed methods for controlling turbidity during sediment removal activities and the placement of an unpermitted boulder within a tributary to White Oak Creek. In order to reduce turbidity during sediment removal, coir logs were placed within a downstream portion of Stream KA, near the confluence of Stream KA and KB, before 32 Clayton Street Asheville, NC 28801 828-698-9800 Tel Mr. Andrew Moore August 15, 2016 Page 2 of 2 the confluence of Stream KD and White Oak Creek, and a downstream section of Stream KE (Figure 1). The unpermitted boulder was removed from Stream KD. CEC represented by Ms. Kaylie Yankura conducted a final site inspection on August 9 and August 12, 2016. Representative before and after photographs of the site are included in Attachment B. In order to maintain compliance, Clary Hood Contractors will be responsible for maintaining all records for the NCGO10000 reporting form and Odom Engineering has staff available on-site to perform routine inspections. It is the opinion of CEC that remediation activities at the site are complete. CEC respectfully requests a letter of concurrence be sent to Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC resolving this matter. Should you have any questions or comments concerning this project please do not hesitate to contact me at 828-698-9800. Sincerely, -A. /ice V Kaylie A. Y Biologist Cc: Ms. Jennifer Burdette, NCDWR Mr. Steve Kichefski; Corps of Engineers J R. Clement Riddle, P.W.S. Principal Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC F Q,N elI I'd vet 0i G t� a e a a Fr 4 ; 108 r red Ma„"fi ct Rd 108 Mill Spring ed k dill o' abp ti a Spring Toney ka n o x 2 9 Shahaq l01 - i4 sm d Oodfop Rd 4� , ev Ra r o� Rd ? c` St C Qe � A c s r ' tG C`' I 'a FI°ya I, eflrel Rq erec k OO ell p d pd Ge»lj1 B ea , �C 9 o A o - �a' N n RiYer Rd � a $n �i Legend Fax Gop,nevflleRa a a "'try 0 0.5 1 2 L___— Project Boundary n �a� Miles Drawn by; KAY 7.27.16; CEC Project# 644 �' a �,,, =i Polk County, CLearWater Site Vicinity North Carolina 32 Clayton Street Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Figure 1 StreamKB. Flags 1-5 �BelPW os Cu3-4 -em Awlos • \__ _Stream KA, Flags 1-26 r/. 96 Cubic Feel �/�- 989 Cubic Fed d SeMr�enl Rea—i d Seanenl Removed • Legend Stone Check Dam • Cdr Check Dam In -Stream SedmeM (•/- 3,793 Total LF ) Permittetl Stream Impact (+/- 132 LF) -'� scream Drawn by: KAY 8.12.16; CEC Pini d# 747 Polk County, North Carolina Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC J 9 Q- Stream KC, Flags 1-3 — Aldo 5 ./" 96 Cubic Feel �� d Setl.nem Removed ta� —Kp Flags i-10 Photos ar Se9B0r'C • c Feetof � Sedirneri Removetl • CLearWater 32 Clayton Street Asheville, North Carolina 28801 rSaeam KE. Flags 117 Amos&10 +/- 290 Cubic Feel of Sedinlert Removed rStream KF, Flag 1 - PMo11 L/- 2 Cubic f/elel d Seoimml Renaved-- �1\1 • N 250 500 1,000 MWIIIII Feet In -Stream Sediment Removal Overview Aerial Photograph (NCCGIA 2015) Figure 2 Attachment A Notice of Violation (Dated July 22, 2016) worerResoumn SHVIROMaNTAI ouum July 22, 2016 CE TmM MAIL 70121010 00021965 7376 RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC Attn: Jeff Brown 2569 Sandy Plains Road Tryon, NC 28782 CCERTIMD MAIL 70121520 0003 5463 0332 RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED Clary Hood Inc. Attn: Tom Addley 150 Conway Black Road Spartanburg, SC 29301 PAT MCCRORY commor DONALD R. VAN DER VAART s --y S. JAY ZIMMERMAN Dwaor Subject: NOTICE OF VIOLATION and RECOMMENDATION FOR ENFORCEMENT NOV-2016-PC-0306 Stream Standard Violation — Other Waste (In -stream sediment) 401 Water Quality Certification (WQC) Conditions Polk County Required Response Date: August 5, 2016 Dear Mr. Brown and Mr. Addley: On July 12, 2016, Andrew Moore from the Asheville Regional OlEce (ARO) of the Division of Water Resources (DWR) conducted a site inspection of the Tryon International Equestrian Center (TIEC) in Polk County. The site inspection was initiated in response to a complaint alleging excessive turbidity in White Oak Creek. Stream standard and 401 Water Quality Certification (WQC) violations were noted during the inspection and file review. Sediment impacts to unnamed tributaries of White Oak Creek (Class C) were documented. As a result of the site inspection, the following violations were identified: Store orNaah Csm1u I Ew0rV-t%1W QoJhy 1 W&= 7tc Gw= low US Hwy 70 1 Sww==� NoM CwAu 78778 1:87961588 Tryon Equestrian Partnere, LLC July 22, 2016 Page 2 of 5 VIOLATIONS Other Waste (In -Stream Sediment) —15A NCAC 0211.0211(12) — An undetermined length of unnamed tributaries of White Oak Creek (Class C) was impacted by sediment deposition measured up to 11 inches in depth in pools within stream reaches. Title 15A North Carolina Administrative Code 02B .0211(12) requires that "Oils; deleterious substances; colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters injurious to public health, secondary recreation or to aquatic life and wildlife or adversely affect the palatability of fish, aesthetic quality or impair the waters for any designated uses," II. 401 WQC Condition Violation — Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC submitted a Pre - Construction (PCI) dated October 31, 2013. The impacts were requested under U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Nationwide Permit 39, and the corresponding General Water Quality Certification 3890. DWR issued an approval letter for the impacts an February 17, 2014. Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC also submitted an Individual Permit Application for a U.S. Arany Corps of Engineers Section 404 Permit and a North Carolina Individual 401 Water Quality Certification dated June 2015. DWR issued an approval letter for the impacts on February 2, 2016. Both approval letters specify that the activities must follow the conditions listed in the corresponding Water Quality Certification, as well as additional conditions listed in the letter. Accordingly, the following observation and/or permit condition violations were noted during the DWR inspection and subsequent file review: - 1. No impacts Beyond those Authorized in the Written Approval of Beyond the Threshold of Use of the Certification. No waste, spoil, solids, or fill of any kind shall occur in wetlands, waters, or riparian areas beyond the footprint of the impacts depicted in the PCN, as authorized in the written approval from the Division or beyond the thresholds established for use of the Certification without written authorization, including incidental impacts. All construction activities, including the design, installation, operation, and maintenance of sediment and erosion control Best Management Practices shall be performed so that no violations of state water quality standards, statutes, or rules occur. In addition to the in -stream sediment documented as an impact beyond those authorized in the written approval, the following were also observed: Tryun Equestrian Partners, LLC July 22, 2016 Page 3 of 5 a. A large boulder was observed to have been intentionally placed within an unnamed tributary of While Oak Creek. A review of the file indicates this is an unapproved impact. b. A settling basin with two gravel and rip rap check dams was observed within a valley up -gradient of a jurisdictional perennial stream and downgradient of an jurisdictional intermittent stream reach. It was not clear at the time of the inspection whether the basin and check dams were in jurisdictional waters. 2. Standard Erosion and Sediment Control Practices Erosion and sediment control practices must be in full compliance with all specifications governing the proper design, installation and operation and maintenance of such Best Management Practices. REQUIRED RESPONSE Accordingly, you are directed to respond to this letter in writing by August S. 2016. Your response should be sent to this office at the footer address or via email to Andrew W.Moorc-MA dcnr.aov and include the following: 1. Stream Standard — Other Waste (In -Stream Sediment) Evaluate all streams on site and downstream for unparmitted impacts. Provide a map of the project area and impacted area downstream detailing all unpermitted impacts. Submit a Sediment Rcmoval Plan (Plan) to this office for review and approval. The Plan must address removal of accumulated sediment from all surfaee waters. Sediment impacts to the streams on-site and downstream of the site must be removed. You must secure and environmental consultant experienced in stream restoration to assist you with developing your Plan, and obtaining any necessary approvals. It is recommended that your consultant contact Andrew Moore of the Asheville Regional Office for additional guidance during Plan development. The Plan should include: • A narrative explaining how sediment will be removed including techniques, manpower and tools to be used. • A proposed schedule with dates that indicate when you expect to begin and complete the removal of sediment. • A diagram of all impacted stream cbermels, referenced with photo documentation of sediment impacts before and after removal. • A narrative explaining how and where the removed sediment will be disposed and stabilized. • A narrative explaining how turbidity standards will not be exceeded. Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC July 22, 2016 Page 4 of 5 c. Once the work is complete, a final report documenting the results of the sediment removal activities should be submitted to Andrew Moore. 2. 401 Water Quality Certification Condition Violation a. Please provide an explanation as to why the project has not been maintained in compliance with the Certification and the specific steps you plan to take to return the site to compliance with the Certification. Specifically address: i. The unpermitted boulder placed with the unnamed tributary of White Oak Creek. ii. Please confirm using GPS that the gravel and rip rap check dams placed within the valley between two jurisdictional features are not located within jurisdictional features and that none of the rip rap and gravel has migrated into jurisdictional waters. iii. Please coordinate with the North Carolina Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources to bring the sediment and erosion control measures into compliance to prevent additional water quality violations. Once the work is complete, a final report documenting the results of the sediment removal activities should be submitted to Andrew Moore. Thank you for your attention to this matter. This ofte requires that the violations, as detailed above, be abated immediately and properly resolved. Environmental damage and/or failure to secure proper authorizations have been documented on the subject tract as stated above. Your efforts to undertake actions to bring the subject site back into compliance is not an admission, rather it is an action that must be taken in order to begin to resolve ongoing environmental issues. Tryon Equestrian Partncm, LLC July 22, 2016 Page 5 of 5 Pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A, these violations and any future violations are subject to a civil penalty assessment of up to a maximum $25,000.00 per day for each violation. Your above- mentioned response to this correspondence, the degree and extent of harm to the environment, and the duration and gravity of the violation(s) will be considered in any civil penalty assessment process that may occur. Should you have any questions regarding these matters, please contact Andrew Moore at (828) 2964684 or Andrew W Moo a edenr.eov. Sincerely, G. Landon Davidson, P.G., Regional Supervisor Water Quality Regional Operations Asheville Regional Office cc; Karen Higgins — 401 & Buffer Permitting Unit Jennifer Burdette — 401 & Buffer Permitting Unit (via email) David Odom — Odom Engineering, Inc. (via email) Wayne Watkins — Odom Engineering, Inc. (via email) Steve Kichefski — US Army Corps of Engineers (via email) Stan Aiken — Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources (via email) Shawna Riddle — Division of Energy, h4ineral, and Land Resources (via email) ARO file Polk County Planning (t1WP%WQftlkt DI*4oa.DOT%Tnvut-qu=WmCen uMI6 NOWNOV-2016-PG M.7 32-16.dM Attachment B Representative Photographs (Dated July 25 & 26, 2016, August 9 & 12, 2016) Photo la. Stream KA (Flag 10), 5-6 inches of sediment accumulation. View Downstream. Photo lb. Stream KA (Flag 10), 5-6 inches of sediment accumulation removed. View Downstream. f 1 �.l � t�. ` . 1, �� ��. Fw� `Y -.,.� r.. r-..�..•......_ ��.,- .. v, w fD „*.�` 'rte - �'� ” . •• _ IL '` i.�•�r-.�• �h£• '4 'R �• tom'/V,`. :r"f �or ©6"14 -OB ' r 1 ream KB 1•accumulatedsediment. Downsk, - ` 11�, �,.�. ._3,,,, . -'fir•'• At 4 �6; IZI�•016 1� 46''''. Photo 5a: Stream KC (Flag 1), 6-7 inches of accumulated sediment. view vownstream. -,i,, r . Photo 5b: Stream KC (Flag 1), 6-7 inches of accumulated sediment removed. view Downstream. Photo 6a: Stream KD (Flag 1), 5-7 inches of accumulated sediment. view upstream. Photo 6b: Stream KD (Flag 1), 5-7 inches of accumulated sediment removed. View Upstream (Photo taken from farther downstream, looking upstream towards original Photo 6a location. Downed trees from a recent storm obstructed the view.). Photo 8a: Stream KE (Flag 10), 7-10 inches of accumulated sediment. View Downstream. Photo 8b: Stream KE (Flag 10), 7-10 inches of accumulated sediment removed. View Downstream. Photo 9a: Stream KE (Flag 12), 6-11 inches of accumulated sediment. View Downstream. Photo 9b: Stream KE (Flag 12), 6-11 inches of accumulated sediment removed. View Downstream. Photo 10a: Stream KE (Flag 16), 7-12 inches of accumulated sediment. View Downstream. Photo 10b: Stream KE (Flag 16), 7-12 inches of accumulated sediment removed. View Downstream. Photo 11: Stream KF (Flag 1), 1-3 inches of accumulated sediment removed. view Downstream. Photo 12: Unpermitted boulder removed from Stream KU. Attachment D Updated Mitigation Plan (dated August 15, 2016) Updated Mitigation Plan —Draft Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project Polk County, North Carolina Broad River Basin August 15, 2016 Prepared by: CLear\Nater WWILDLANDS ♦�/ ENGINEERING 32 Clayton Street 167-B Haywood Road Asheville, NC 28801 Asheville, NC 28806 Table of Contents 1.0 PROJECT SUMMARY..........................................................................................1 1.1 Project Objectives..............................................................................................1 2.0 SITE SELECTION...............................................:.................................................1 3.0 SITE PROTECTION INSTRUMENT.................................................................. 2 4.0 BASELINE INFORMATION................................................................................ 2 4.1 Location...............................................................................................................2 4.2 Existing Site Conditions..................................................................................... 2 5.0 DETERMINATION OF CREDITS...................................................................... 4 6.0 MITIGATION WORK PLAN AND MANINTENANCE PLAN.......................4 6.1 Design Approach................................................................................................ 4 6.2 Construction Schedule....................................................................................... 5 6.3 Erosion and Sediment Control Measures........................................................ 5 6.4 Stream Bank and Floodplain Re -Vegetation ................................................... 6 6.5 Invasive Species Control.................................................................................... 6 6.6 Maintenance Plan............................................................................................... 6 7.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.......................................................................... 7 8.0 MONITORING REQUIREMENTS..................................................................... 7 10.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT PLAN.................................................................. 8 11.0 FINANCIAL ASSURANCES............................................................................... 9 12.0 REFERENCES.....................................................................................................11 APPENDIX A: FIGURES Figure 1. Site Vicinity Map Figure 2. USGS Topographic Quadrangle Figure 3. Aerial Map Figure 4. Stream and Wetland Delineation Map APPENDIX B: CONSERVATION EASEMENT APPENDIX C: GEOMORPHIC DATA PHOTOGRAPHS CALCULATIONS APPENDIX D: RESTORATION PLANS 1.0 PROJECT SUMMARY Tryon Equestrian Partners, LLC (TEP) is proposing to enhance and restore 1,383 linear feet (LF) of stream channel at the Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project site (site) in Polk County, North Carolina (Appendix A, Figure 1). The proposed project would generate 1,126 Stream Mitigation Units (SMUs). Restoration would offset environmental losses resulting from unavoidable impacts associated with the proposed Tryon International Equestrian Center (TIEC) in Polk County. 1.1 Project Objectives The resource functions of the proposed stream restoration project address needed improvements to the watershed in several ways. The existing stream at the site is degraded due to prior channelization, habitat alteration, excess sediment from bank erosion, limited riparian buffers, and livestock trampling. The proposed project would address these impairments and improve watershed functions by restoring approximately 1,126 linear feet of an unnamed tributary (UT) to Mary's Branch. The primary goal of the stream restoration project would be to return the project reach to a stable, well - vegetated, and naturally functioning condition. Specific stream restoration objectives include: improving bank stability, enhancing aquatic and terrestrial habitats, removing invasive exotic plant species, and establishing more robust and wider vegetative buffers. 2.0 SITE SELECTION The applicant has chosen off-site, in-kind mitigation in the form of restoration to fulfill mitigation requirements associated with development of the TIEC. The project site was selected because it has a high likelihood of success based on a number of factors, including: landscape position; absence of significant constraints; and conservation protection. There are no approved mitigation banks in the watershed. The watershed of the proposed project reach is approximately 181 acres and over 1,000 linear feet of stream channel would be enhanced or restored, and preserved. Establishing upland riparian buffers around stream resources would limit indirect and cumulative impacts associated with the ongoing dairy operation. Streams on site would have no protections should the mitigation plan be determined unacceptable. Restoring or enhancing streams now is more beneficial than funding large-scale restoration at a later date. Streams would also be preserved. Although mitigation provided by a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program would provide mitigation within the same watershed, stream reaches used for mitigation could be many miles from the permitted project site. The Harmon Dairy is approximately 5 miles from the TIEC. Permittee responsible mitigation is an accepted means of providing compensatory mitigation. When properly designed and implemented, and appropriately monitored, this approach offers a predictable and tested way of achieving compensatory mitigation as well as the opportunity to protect unique, natural features. Mitigation activities are justified because of the degraded nature of the existing stream and the plan to restore the UT to Mary's Branch to an ecologically self-sustaining stream. Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 1 June 2016 3.0 SITE PROTECTION INSTRUMENT A Conservation Easement (CE) on the property would be held by the Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District (SWCD) to protect in perpetuity the improved aquatic habitats and riparian buffers of the stream restoration project and restrict future activities that may compromise the functions and services of the aquatic resources (Appendix B). The permanent conservation easement would extend at least 50 feet beyond the top of both banks. Within the conservation easement, the riparian buffer would be planted with native trees and shrubs, as well as live stakes or live whips and transplants, to provide post -construction bank stability, erosion control and riparian habitat enhancement. All site protection instruments require 60 -day advance notification to the US Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) and the NC Division of Water Resources (DWR) prior to any action to void, amend, or modify the document. No such action would take place unless approved by the Corps and DWR. 4.0 BASELINE INFORMATION 4.1 Location The proposed site is located in the Piedmont physiographic province (NCGS 2004) in Polk County, North Carolina. The proposed site is accessed from NC Highway 9 in the town of Green Creek (Appendix A, Figure 1). The proposed site is bordered by Mary's Branch to the west, and stream and wetlands on site are UTs to Mary's Branch in the Broad River basin (HUC 03050105). To access the site from Asheville, take Interstate 26 East for 36 miles to Exit 67. Follow US -74 East toward Columbus. Take Exit 167 and turn south onto NC Highway 9. After approximately 7 miles, turn right onto Harmon Dairy Lane. Harmon Dairy Lane ends at the dairy. The project reach is located to the west of the diary barns. 4.2 Existing Site Conditions The watershed of the UT to Mary's Branch measures approximately 181 acres and is primarily used for pasture (Appendix A, Figure 2 and 3). Land use in the project area is predominantly pasture with pockets of mixed hardwood/pine forests. The surrounding land use is similar, but also includes residential home sites. The project reach was apparently channelized, straightened, and moved to the edge of the valley in order to maximize usable pasture land. The upstream end of the project reach has been trampled by cattle over the past several decades and fine sediment has covered the native gravel bed materials. The downstream reach is undergoing an incision process as the channel profile adjusts to the steeper grade imposed by straightening and by its connection to Mary's Branch, which is also incised. Banks are nearly vertical with raw soil and evidence of active erosion. The project reach can be characterized by Stage III (degradation) in the Simon Channel Evolution Model. The upstream reach can be classified in the Rosgen classification system as an "F" while the downstream reach can be classified as a "G" or "E„ Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 2 June 2016 The riparian buffer that exists along the left bank of the project reach is dominated by Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense), with some Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) and multi -flora rose (Rosa multiflora). Native tree species include maple species and American beech (Fagus grandifolia). Photographs of the site along with geomorphic and sediment data are included for review (Appendix Q. A stream and wetland delineation map is included in (Appendix A, Figure 4). Baseline information and attributes are summarized in Table 1 below. N/A - Not Applicable Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 3 June 2016 Table 1. Project Baseline Information and Attributes Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project Project Information Project County Polk Project Area (acres) 3.8 Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude) 35.201888,-82.064722 Project Watershed Summary Information Physiographic Province Piedmont River Basin Broad USGS Hydrologic Unit 8 -digit: 03050105 14 -digit: 03050 105 1 50020 DWQ Sub -basin 03-08-06 Project Drainage Area (acres) 181 Project Drainage Area Percentage of Impervious Area <10% CGIA Land Use Classification Forested (53%), Cultivated Crops and Hay (33%), Grassland (1 I%), Developed (2%), Impervious (<I%), Barren (<I%) Reach Sumanary Information Parameters UT Mary's Branch UT Mary's Branch Reach 1 Reach 2 Length of Reach (linear feet) 152 900 Valley Classification VIII VIII Drainage Area (acres) 102 181 NCDWQ Water Quality Classification C C Morphological Description (Stream T ) F E Evolution Trend F -E E -G -F -E Underlying Mapped Soils RnE Drainage Class Well Drained Soil Hydric Status No Slope 1.7% 1 1.1% FEMA Classification Zone X Zone X Native Vegetative Community Riparian Ri avian Percent Composition of Exotic Invasive Vegetation —30% —30% Wetland Summary Information N/A Regulatory Considerations Regulation Applicable Resolved Supporting Documentation Waters of the United States - Section 404 Yes No Waters of the United States - Section 401 Yes No Endangered Species Acts No No Historic Preservation Act Yes No Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) / Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) NoN/A FEMA Floodplain Compliance Yes No Essential Fisheries Habitat No N/A N/A - Not Applicable Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 3 June 2016 5.0 DETERMINATION OF CREDITS Mitigation credits presented in these tables are projections based upon site design. Upon completion of site construction, the project components and credits data would be revised to be consistent with the as -built condition. N/A - Not Applicable 6.0 MITIGATION WORK PLAN AND MANINTENANCE PLAN 6.1 Design Approach The restoration plan (Appendix D) provides for restoring bank and bed stability, promoting sediment transport equilibrium over a range of discharges, and improving aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Establishing and maintaining a native forested riparian buffer along the stream banks would help improve bank stability and reduce water temperatures as the canopy matures. Land uses in the conservation easement areas would be restricted to protect planted vegetation and ensure long-term recovery of riparian functions. Changes in hydraulic geometry features, such as the creation of riffles and pools, would enhance habitat function and contribute to an overall improvement in habitat diversity. Stream restoration and enhancement would be accomplished using a natural channel design approach to restore appropriate channel dimension, pattern, and profile. These improved conditions would promote water and sediment transport equilibrium between the stream and its watershed, reconnect the stream to its floodplain, and promote healthy in -stream and riparian habitats. Proposed restoration involves on-line restoration of channel dimensions and in -stream structures in the upstream reach, and excavation of a new, off-line channel over the downstream reach. The proposed project would also include removing invasive plant species and planting native riparian buffer vegetation. Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 4 June 2016 Table 2. Projected Mitigation Credits Harmon Dah7 Stream Mt1gation Pmjed MI on Credit Stmtmariea Stream Riparian Wetland Non -Riparian Wetland Buffer Nitrogen Nutrient Offset Phosphorous Nutrient Offset Overall Credit 1,126 N/A N/A I N/A N/A N/A N/A Project Components Project Component or Reach ID Stationing e -project estoration Footage or Footage or Restoration Acreage Acreage Level estoration or Rest Mitigatio Mitigation Notes Equiv. n Ratio Credits UT Mary's Branch Reach 1 1+66-3+18 152 152 E2 E 2.5:1 61 UT Mary's Branch Reach 2 3+18-13+83 900 1,065 R R 1:1 1,065 Length and Area Summations Restoration Level Stream (Linear Feet) Non - Riparian Wetland (acres) riparian Wetland Buffer (Square feet) Upland (acres) Riverine Non-Riverine Restoration 1065 Enhancement 152 N/A - Not Applicable 6.0 MITIGATION WORK PLAN AND MANINTENANCE PLAN 6.1 Design Approach The restoration plan (Appendix D) provides for restoring bank and bed stability, promoting sediment transport equilibrium over a range of discharges, and improving aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Establishing and maintaining a native forested riparian buffer along the stream banks would help improve bank stability and reduce water temperatures as the canopy matures. Land uses in the conservation easement areas would be restricted to protect planted vegetation and ensure long-term recovery of riparian functions. Changes in hydraulic geometry features, such as the creation of riffles and pools, would enhance habitat function and contribute to an overall improvement in habitat diversity. Stream restoration and enhancement would be accomplished using a natural channel design approach to restore appropriate channel dimension, pattern, and profile. These improved conditions would promote water and sediment transport equilibrium between the stream and its watershed, reconnect the stream to its floodplain, and promote healthy in -stream and riparian habitats. Proposed restoration involves on-line restoration of channel dimensions and in -stream structures in the upstream reach, and excavation of a new, off-line channel over the downstream reach. The proposed project would also include removing invasive plant species and planting native riparian buffer vegetation. Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 4 June 2016 The design approach for restoration would be mainly a Priority I, with Priority II elements at the upstream and downstream ends of the project reach. The Priority I approach raises the stream to its original floodplain elevation, abandoning the old channel. The Priority II approach involves creating a new stream channel and floodplain at the current channel elevation. In both cases, when abandoned, the old channel would be filled with spoil produced by the excavation of the new channel and floodplain. Stream restoration measures have been designed using a combination of analytical data and reference reaches from stable reaches found with a similar valley type. The project design also incorporates natural materials, such as gravel, cobble and logs to improve in - stream habitat and provide lateral stability. Bioengineering measures would be installed on restored stream banks, particularly at the outside bends where stresses are high, in order to promote bank stability and quickly establish a near -bank vegetative cover. Sediment transport competence analyses have been performed to check that the designed channel would transport the size of sediment available within the watershed. The analyses, summarized in Appendix C, indicate that the design stream reaches would have bankfull shear stresses capable of mobilizing the larger fraction (D84 to D100) of the bed materials sampled at the site. Bankfull dimensions and estimated bankfull discharge were evaluated based on site surveys, regional hydraulic geometry relationships, and hydraulic modeling. The design bankfull dimensions, slope, and discharge match regional relationships well. 6.2 Construction Schedule Construction is estimated to last from two to three months, depending upon weather. Installation of live stakes, live transplants, and all riparian tree and shrub planting would be performed during the dormant winter months, regardless of when construction is completed. Construction is planned to begin within two months of final design approval and receipt of permits. 6.3 Erosion and Sediment Control Measures Construction phase erosion and sediment controls would be implemented in accordance with state standards to ensure sediment resulting from project construction would remain on site. The contractor would be instructed to disturb only as much ground as necessary to complete the active phase of work. Silt fences would be placed around all temporary stockpiles. A pump -around flow diversion would be employed in order to minimize downstream migration of fine sediment from work areas. Erosion control matting composed of natural biodegradable coir fiber would be installed along the constructed channel or herbaceous cover would be established before water is turned into the new channel. The erosion control matting would extend to the top of bank and would be secured with wood stakes and live stakes. Immediately following any ground disturbing activities, both a temporary cover seed mix and a permanent native Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 5 June 2016 seed mix would be sown to provide immediate ground cover and stabilize exposed soil. The newly constructed channel would be stabilized with native herbaceous vegetation and live stakes after construction. 6.4 Stream Bank and Floodplain Re -Vegetation The vegetative components of this project include stream bank and floodplain planting. Any areas of the site that are disturbed, lack diversity, or might be adversely impacted by the construction process would also be replanted. A buffer of woody and herbaceous species would be established within 50 feet from the top of the newly constructed bank using a native seed mix, bare -root seedlings, live stakes, and live transplants. Any areas of the proposed mitigation site that are currently in pasture would be treated for fescue and ripped, if necessary, prior to installation of plants. Planted trees and shrubs would provide a diversity of forest structure, forage value, filtering capacity, soil stability, and riparian habitat. Planting zones on the site would mimic natural stream bank and floodplain communities and would consider the frequency and magnitude of flows experienced by the project stream. Planting would commence in the dormant season after project construction is completed to ensure that species are planted in suitable hydrologic regimes. 6.5 Invasive Species Control Invasive non-native species, primarily Chinese privet, are present within the proposed conservation easement. Invasive species would be cut and treated with herbicide prior to grading or completely removed during grading. In areas where grading operations would remove individual invasive plants, follow-up treatments would be implemented as necessary to eradicate any new invasive populations. Invasive plants would be replaced with native trees and shrubs. 6.6 Maintenance Plan Maintenance of the newly constructed channel and all structures associated with the restoration would be accomplished by TEP if the restored stream exceeds the range of natural variability established during the 7 -year monitoring period. Replacement planting would be performed by TEP if stem counts fall below 320 stems per acre during the first 3 years, 260 stems per acre through year 5, or 210 stems per acre through year 7. If any portion of the mitigation project fails to meet the specified performance standards in a monitoring year, the reasons for this failure would be determined and a corrective action plan (which includes proposed actions, a schedule, and monitoring plan) would be prepared. If it is believed that corrective action to a problem area is not warranted, the corrective action plan would state the reasons. Continued monitoring of the problem area may be required. Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 6 June 2016 7.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS In accordance with the provisions in CFR Title 33, "performance standards that will be used to assess whether the project is achieving its objectives... and should relate to the objectives ... so that the project can be objectively evaluated to determine if it is developing into the desired resource type, providing the expected functions, and attaining any other applicable metrics ". Table 3 below lists proposed success criteria for each proposed ecological service enhancement. While some success criteria are quantitative (e.g. bank height ratio) and others are qualitative (e.g. observations of fine sediment deposition on the floodplain), each is measurable. Year to year comparisons for the various parameters would allow adaptive management to be implemented early on in the monitoring period if necessary in order to reduce the risk of widespread problems. Table 3. Performance Standards Parameter Metrics/Success Criteria Frequency a. Entrenchment ratio for reaches where ER is corrected through design and construction shall be no less than 2.2. Channel Stability b. The stream project shall remain stable and all other performance Pattern and Profile standards shall be met through two separate bankfull events, occurring As -Built in separate years, during the monitoring years I through 7. a. Density of 320 live, planted stems/acre at year 3; 260 live, planted Riparian Buffer Vegetation stems/acre at year 5; 210 live planted stems/acre at year 7. b. Less than 10% cover of exotic/invasive species. Project Boundary a. 100% of fencing and signage to remain intact. No encroachment on the easement. 8.0 MONITORING REQUIREMENTS Environmental components monitored in this project are those that allow an evaluation of stream stability and vegetative survivability. The success of stream stability and woody vegetation plantings would be evaluated for 7 years per the proposed guidance set forth by the North Carolina Interagency Review Team's (NCIRT) "Monitoring Requirements and Performance Standards for Compensatory Mitigation in North Carolina" — February 8, 2013 (USACE 2013). Table 4. Monitoring Requirements Required Parameter Quantity Frequency Notes As per North Carolina Pattern/profile survey will extend for Pattern and Profile Interagency Review As -Built at least 20 bankfull widths per reach. Team's Requirements Annual profile surveys only required if channel instability is observed. Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 7 June 2016 9.0 LONG TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN Upon close out by the Corps, the site would remain owned by the Harmons and the conservation easement would be held by the Polk County SWCD. A stewardship fee of $6000 would be paid to the Polk County SWCD. The fee is based upon the amount of interest, generated from an endowment, necessary to cover stewardship cost. This fee would cover encroachment monitoring on the easement and reporting, and any legal fees incurred defending the easement. Additionally, a long-term maintenance and management fee has been added as a line item on the "Construction Cost Estimate UT to Marys Branch August 2016" (see Financial Assurances below). 10.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT PLAN Project maintenance would be performed as described' above. If, during the course of annual monitoring it is determined the site's ability to achieve site performance standards is jeopardized, the applicant would notify the Corps and DWR of the need to develop an Adaptive Management Plan. Once the Adaptive Management Plan is prepared and finalized the applicant would: Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 8 June 2016 Problem areas will be mapped and included on the monitoring annual plan view A minimum of one representative As per North Carolina As -Built, riffle and pool cross section will be Dimension Interagency Review Years 1, 2, surveyed per 1,000 linear feet. Team's Requirements 3, 5, and 7 Problem areas will be mapped and included on the monitoring annual plan view A crest gauge will be installed on site; Surface Water As per North Carolina the device will be inspected on a semi - Hydrology Interagency Review Annual annual basis to document the Team's Requirements occurrence of bankfull events on the project. Vegetation will be monitored using a As per North Carolina As -Built, standard sampling method and would Vegetation Interagency Review Years 1, 2, consist of 4 plots — 2 fixed plots and 2 Team's Requirements 3, 5, and 7 random plots. Plot will be mapped and included on the monitoring annual plan view Locations of exotic and nuisance Exotic and nuisance Annual vegetation will be mapped and vegetation included on the monitoring annual plan view. Locations of fence damage, vegetation Project boundary Annual damage, boundary encroachments, etc. will be mapped and included on the monitoring annual plan view. Reference photographs will be made at selected overviews and near -stream Photographs Annual locations. Photo stations will be included on the monitoring annual plan view. 9.0 LONG TERM MANAGEMENT PLAN Upon close out by the Corps, the site would remain owned by the Harmons and the conservation easement would be held by the Polk County SWCD. A stewardship fee of $6000 would be paid to the Polk County SWCD. The fee is based upon the amount of interest, generated from an endowment, necessary to cover stewardship cost. This fee would cover encroachment monitoring on the easement and reporting, and any legal fees incurred defending the easement. Additionally, a long-term maintenance and management fee has been added as a line item on the "Construction Cost Estimate UT to Marys Branch August 2016" (see Financial Assurances below). 10.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT PLAN Project maintenance would be performed as described' above. If, during the course of annual monitoring it is determined the site's ability to achieve site performance standards is jeopardized, the applicant would notify the Corps and DWR of the need to develop an Adaptive Management Plan. Once the Adaptive Management Plan is prepared and finalized the applicant would: Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 8 June 2016 1. Notify the Corps and DWR. 2. Revise performance standards, maintenance requirements, and monitoring requirements as necessary and/or required by the Corps and DWR. 3. Obtain other permits as necessary. 4. Implement the Adaptive Management Plan. 5. Provide the Corps and DWR with documentation of corrective action. This report would depict the extent and nature of the work performed. 11.0 FINANCIAL ASSURANCES A Performance Bond in the amount of total cost through the end of construction ($125,964) would be held by Liberty Mutual. A draft bond is included for review (Appendix E). Liberty Mutual will not bond monitoring or long term maintenance of the project. These costs ($50,000) would be secured by a Letter of Credit. Cost of the project is outlined below. Construction Cost Estimate UT to Marys Branch Aueust 2016 Treatment $/LF LF Estimated Cost On-line Enhancement $ 60.00 152 $ 9,120.00 Earthwork and In -stream - Year 1 $ $ 58,350.00 Structure - Year 2 $ 4,500.00 E&S Control - Year 3 $ $ 20,500.00 Invasive Removal - Year 4 $ $ 5,000.00 Planting - Year 5 $ $ 12,000.00 Repair - Year 6 $ $ 20,994.00 Contingency/Maintenance in - Year 7 $ 4,800.00 Short Term (20% +/-) $ 2.500.00 Total Through the End of $ 35,000.00 $ 125,964.00 Construction Monitoring Estimated Cost As -Built $ 4,500.00 Monitoring - Year 1 $ 4,500.00 Monitoring - Year 2 $ 4,500.00 Monitoring - Year 3 $ 4,500.00 Monitoring - Year 4 $ 2,450.00 Monitoring - Year 5 $ 4,800.00 Monitoring - Year 6 $ 2,450.00 Monitoring - Year 7 $ 4,800.00 Closeout $ 2.500.00 Total for 7 Years Monitoring $ 35,000.00 Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 9 June 2016 Long Term Maintenance and $ 15,000.00 Management (10% +/-) Grand Total I 1 1 $ 175,964.00 Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 10 June 2016 12.0 REFERENCES NCGS (North Carolina Geological Survey). 2004. Physiography of North Carolina. Map compiled by the Division of Land Resources. Raleigh. Rosgen, Dave. 1996. Applied River Morphology, Wildland Hydrology. USACE (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers — Wilmington District, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, and North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality. Wilmington, North Carolina. USACE (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). 2013. Monitoring Requirements and Performance Standards for Compensatory Mitigation in North Carolina. North Carolina Interagency Review Team (NCIRT). Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Plan 11 June 2016 Appendix A Figures Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project (+/- 3.77 AC) e3d e 1 I I I vl��� I / � I 9 I 1 I is I I � / I E / I ( I � � I 0 � i 1 LA � I qr� I Marys Branch I \ / CE Boundary \ I ` � I T� 1 e ..lilt N Legend CE Boundary Streams Drawn by: RNR 06.06.15; CEC Project # 747 Old McIVIr'" 0 500 1,000 2,000 Feet Polk County, CLearWater Site Vicinity North Carolina Figure 1 32 Clayton Street Asheville, NC 28801 Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project (+/- 3.77 AC) A 4 ... CE Boundary y Legend a. 46 0 250 500 1 0. - 00 CE Boundary �� �. Feet Drawn by: RNR 06.06.15• CEC Pro Polk County, CLearWaEer USGS Topograhic Map North Carolina Fingerville West Quad 32 Clayton Street Figure 2 Asheville, NC 28801 Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Project (+/- 3.77 AC) Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Site (+/- 3.77 AC) � ` Jurisdictional wetlands and waters identified on this map have been located within sub -meter lr, accuracy utilizing a Trimble mapping grade Global Positioning System (GPS) and the � W3 subsequent differential correction of that data. GPS points may demonstrate uncorrectable errors due to topography, vegetative cover, and/or multipath signal error Note: The illustrated wetland and stream locations are approximate. These areas have been flagged in the field; however, they have not been surveyed. Although Clearwater W u.006 sl Environmental Consultants, Inc. (CEC) is confident in our assessment, the US Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) is the only agency that can make final decisions regarding jurisdictional wetland and waters of the US delineations. Therefore, all preliminary determinations are 133 subject to change until written verification is obtained. CEC strongly recommends that written verification be obtained from the Corps prior to closing on the property, beginning any ` site work, or making any legal reliance on this determination This map was prepared by CEC using the best information available to CEC at the time of / production. This map is for informational purposes only and should not be used to determine \ precise boundaries, roadways, property boundary lines, nor legal descriptions. This map shall not be construed to be an official survey of any data depicted. 0 mC Source Data: Preliminary Harmon Easement is from Wildlands Engineering. S3 was drawn O via aerial imagery (NCCGIA 2015). i � ` 1 Pabeetlall�-JuSI-01) Watr �. � W3 \l\ A\\ \\ \\` N'aWnd fAC) cream lLf) Wz `+ W u.006 sl um W 0.01 S2 133 W33 0006 53 (Pk,tlklmeateJ) 2.Srfl W'4 0.35 T" 0.374 TuW 3,779 Wa Wetland 4 Continues h Off Property 1 \ Legend r * Data Form r \ \ \ N Stream Wetland Contours �\ \�. 0 125 250 500 --------- Preliminary Harmon Easement�Feet Drawn by: KAY 5.13.16; CEC Project #747, ouglas Harmon CLearWater Stream & Wetland Polk County, Delineation Map North Carolina 32 Clayton Street Delineated May 13, 2016 Asheville, NC 28801 Figure 4 �. Wz `+ \ Legend r * Data Form r \ \ \ N Stream Wetland Contours �\ \�. 0 125 250 500 --------- Preliminary Harmon Easement�Feet Drawn by: KAY 5.13.16; CEC Project #747, ouglas Harmon CLearWater Stream & Wetland Polk County, Delineation Map North Carolina 32 Clayton Street Delineated May 13, 2016 Asheville, NC 28801 Figure 4 Appendix B Conservation Easement Action ID 2013-02262 Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District When Recorded Mail to: Polk County Soil & Water District Office Courthouse Annex, PO Box 236 Columbus, NC 28722 AMENDMENT TO DEED OF AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION EASEMENT THIS AMENDMENT TO DEED OF AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION EASEMENT (the "Amendment") is made by Douglas Harmon and James Alan Harmon at 335 Harmon Dairy Lane, Columbus, North Carolina 28722, ("Grantors"), to Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District ("Grantee" or "District"), a body politic and corporate organized and existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina and having a principal place of business in Columbus, North Carolina; WITNESS THAT: WHEREAS, Grantors are the owners in fee simple of the certain real property in Green Creek Township, Polk County, North Carolina, more particularly described as Tax Parcel P 119-4, Deed Book 08-E Page 231, and Deed Book 143 at Page 73 in the Polk County Registry, herein referred to as the "Property;" WHEREAS, Grantors and Grantee entered into a Deed of Agricultural Conservation Easement (the "Agricultural Conservation Easement") on the Property recorded in Deed Book 404 at Page 927, Polk County Registry; R&S 1651278_1 WHEREAS, Grantors now desire to do stream restoration work on a portion of the Property consisting of approximately 1122 linear feet of an unnamed tributary to Mary's Branch; WHEREAS, The stream restoration will be done pursuant to an individual permit, Action ID 2013-02262 (the "Permit") issued by the United States Army Corps of Engineers ("USACE") and a 401 Water Quality Certification (NCDWR Permit No. 13-1200 v3) issued by the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ("NCDEQ"); WHEREAS, USACE and NCDEQ require, as a condition of the Permits that the restored portion of the stream and a buffer on either side of the stream be protected by a Permanent Conservation Easement; WHEREAS, Grantor and Grantee have considered the proposed stream restoration project (the "Project") and agree that the Project is not inconsistent with the purposes of the Agricultural Conservation Easement and that paragraph 3. of Exhibit B to the Agricultural Conservation Easement allows for the "repair or improve [ment of] unstable ... streambanks." 3. WHEREAS, Paragraph 16. of the Agricultural Conservation Easement allows for amendment of the Easement so long as the amendment is consistent with the Grantee's amendment policies and complies with section 170(h) of the Internal Revenue Code; WHEREAS, Grantor and Grantee agree that the Stream Restoration Project and the imposition of a Permanent Conservation Easement on 1122 linear feet of a tributary to Mary Branch's together with a buffer on either side of the stream is consistent with the purposes of the Agricultural Conservation Easement, the Grantee's Easement Amendment Policies and Section 170(h) of the Internal Revenue Code; WHEREAS, It is the intent of the Grantor and the Grantee to Amend the Agricultural Conservation Easement to allow for the placement of a Permanent Conservation Easement on approximately 1122 linear feet of an unnamed tributary to Mary's Branch together with a buffer on either side of the unnamed tributary, said linear feet of unnamed tributary and buffer being more particularly shown and described on a plat map attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit A; NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the covenants and representations contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Grantors and Grantees Amend the Agricultural Conservation Easement recorded in Deed Bok 404 at Page 927 Polk County Registry to allow the Grantors to convey to the a Permanent Conservation Easement on the approximately 1122 linear feet of an unnamed tributary to Mary's Branch together with a buffer on either side of the unnamed tributary, said linear feet of unnamed tributary and buffer being more particularly shown on the map attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by reference. The Grantee hereby waives the priority of said Agricultural Conservation Easement, as amended, and subordinates its interest in favor of said Permanent Conservation Easement to the same R&S 1651278_1 extent as if the Permanent Conservation Easement deed had been executed, delivered, and recorded prior to said Agricultural Conservation Easement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Grantors have executed this Amendment to Deed of Agricultural Conservation Easement this day of , 2016. Grantors: LE Douglas Harmon, Grantor James Alan Harmon, Grantor Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF POLK I, , a Notary Public in and for the County and State aforesaid, do hereby certify that Douglas Harmon and James Alan Harmon (Grantors) personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the execution of the foregoing instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and Notary Seal this the day of 2016. [SEAL] Notary Public R&S 1651278_1 My commission expires R&S 1651278_1 PERMANENT CONSERVATION EASEMENT THIS CONSERVATION EASEMENT ("Conservation Easement") made this day of , 2016 by and between Douglas Harmon and James Alan Harmon, ("Grantor") and Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District ("Grantee"). The designation Grantor and Grantee as used herein shall include said parties, their heirs, successors and assigns, and shall include singular, plural, masculine, feminine or neuter as required by context. RECITALS WHEREAS, Grantor owns in fee simple certain real property situated, lying and being in Polk County, North Carolina, more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein ('Property"); WHEREAS, Grantee is [either a public body of this state, an agency of the United States, or a nonprofit corporation or trust whose purpose is the conservation of property], and is qualified to be the Grantee of a conservation easement pursuant to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-35; WHEREAS, Grantor and Grantee recognize the conservation, scenic, natural, or aesthetic value of the property in its natural state, which includes the following natural communities: [describe by wetland and/or stream type, as well as any associated buffers or upland communities]. The purpose of this Conservation Easement is to maintain wetland and/or riparian resources and other natural values of the Property, and prevent the use or development of the Property for any purpose or in any manner that would conflict with the maintenance of the Property in its natural condition. WHEREAS, the restoration and preservation of the Property is a condition of Department of the Army permit Action ID 2013-02262 issued by the Wilmington District Corps of Engineers, which requires mitigation for unavoidable stream and/or wetland impacts authorized by that permit. WHEREAS, Grantor and Grantee agree that third -party rights of enforcement shall be held by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District (Corps, to include any successor agencies), and that these rights are in addition to, and do not limit, the rights of enforcement under said permit. NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the covenants and representations contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Grantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably grants and conveys unto Grantee, its heirs, successors and assigns, forever and in perpetuity a Conservation R&S 1651524_1 Easement of the nature and character and to the extent hereinafter set forth, over the Property described on Exhibit A, together with the right to preserve and protect the conservation values thereof, as follows: ARTICLE I. DURATION OF EASEMENT This Conservation Easement shall be perpetual. This conservation Easement is an easement in gross, runs with the land and is enforceable by Grantee against Grantor, Grantor's personal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns, lessees, agents and licensees. ARTICLE II. PROHIBITED AND RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES Any activity on, or use of, the Property inconsistent with the purpose of this Conservation Easement is prohibited. The Property shall be preserved in its natural condition and restricted from any development that would impair or interfere with the conservation values of the Property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following activities and uses are expressly prohibited, restricted or reserved as indicated hereunder: A. Disturbance of Natural Features. Any change disturbance, alteration or impairment of the natural features of the Property or any introduction of non-native plants and/or animal species is prohibited. B. Construction. There shall be no constructing or placing of any building, mobile home, asphalt or concrete pavement, billboard or other advertising display, antenna, utility pole, tower, conduit, line, pier, landing, dock or any other temporary or permanent structure or facility on or above the Property. C. Industrial, Commercial and Residential Use. Industrial, residential and/or commercial activities, including any right of passage for such purposes are prohibited. D. Agricultural, Grazing and Horticultural Use. Agricultural, grazing, animal husbandry and horticultural use of the Property are prohibited. E. Vegetation. There shall be no removal, burning, destruction, harming, cutting or mowing of trees, shrubs, or other vegetation on the Property. F. Roads and Trails. There shall be no construction of roads, trails or walkways on the property; nor enlargement or modification to existing roads, trails or walkways. G. Siege. No signs shall be permitted on or over the Property, except the posting of no trespassing signs, signs identifying the conservation values of the Property, signs giving directions or proscribing rules and regulations for the use of the Property and/or signs identifying the Grantor as owner of the property. H. Dumping or Storage. Dumping or storage of soil, trash, ashes, garbage, waste, abandoned vehicles, appliances, machinery or hazardous substances, or toxic or hazardous waste, R&S 1651524_1 or any placement of underground or aboveground storage tanks or other materials on the Property is prohibited. I. Excavation, Dredging or Mineral Use. There shall be no grading, filling, excavation, dredging, mining or drilling; no removal of topsoil, sand, gravel, rock, peat, minerals or other materials, and no change in the topography of the land in any manner on the Property, except to restore natural topography or drainage patterns. J. Water Quality and Drainage Pattern. There shall be no diking, draining, dredging, channeling, filling, leveling, pumping, impounding or related activities, or altering or tampering with water control structures or devices, or disruption or alteration of the restored, enhanced, or created drainage patterns. In addition, diverting or causing or permitting the diversion of surface or underground water into, within or out of the easement area by any means, removal of wetlands, polluting or discharging into waters, springs, seeps, or wetlands, or use of pesticide or biocides is prohibited. K. Development Rights. No development rights that have been encumbered or extinguished by this Conservation Easement shall be transferred pursuant to a transferable development rights scheme or cluster development arrangement or otherwise. L. Vehicles. The operation of mechanized vehicles, including, but not limited to, motorcycles, dirt bikes, all -terrain vehicles, cars and trucks is prohibited. [The Corps will generally allow the use of vehicles on existing roads provided those roads are identified by reference to a recorded map showing their location, configuration, and size.] M. Other Prohibitions. Any other use of, or activity on, the Property which is or may become inconsistent with the purposes of this grant, the preservation of the Property substantially in its natural condition, or the protection of its environmental systems, is prohibited. ARTICLE III GRANTOR'S RESEVERED RIGHTS The Grantor expressly reserves for himself, his personal representatives, heirs, successors or assigns, the right to continue the use of the property for all purposes not inconsistent with this Conservation Easement, including, but not limited to, the right to quiet enjoyment of the Property, the rights of ingress and egress, the right to hunt, fish, and hike on the Property, the right to sell, transfer, gift or otherwise convey the Property, in whole or in part, provided such sale, transfer or gift conveyance is subject to the terms of, and shall specifically reference, this Conservation Easement. [For use when mitigation work (approved or required restoration, creation, or enhancement) is to be done on the property] Notwithstanding the foregoing Restrictions, Grantor reserves for Grantor, its successors and assigns, the right to construct wetland and stream mitigation on the Property, in accordance with the [describe mitigation plan by title, date and permit action id if a single mitigation site; if a mitigation bank, include the language "detailed mitigation plan approved in accordance with the Mitigation Banking Instrument for the Mitigation Bank.] R&S 1651524_1 ARTICLE IV GRANTEE'S RIGHTS The Grantee or its authorized representatives, successors and assigns, and the Corps, shall have the right to enter the Property at all reasonable times for the purpose of inspecting said property to determine if the Grantor, or his personal representatives, heirs, successors, or assigns, is complying with the terms, conditions, restrictions, and purposes of this Conservation Easement. The Grantee shall also have the right to enter and go upon the Property for purposes of making scientific or educational observations and studies, and taking samples. The easement rights granted herein do not include public access rights. ARTICLE V ENFORCEMENT AND REMEDIES A. To accomplish the purposes of this Easement, Grantee is allowed to prevent any activity on or use of the Property that is inconsistent with the purposes of this Easement and to require the restoration of such areas or features of the Property that may be damaged by such activity or use. Upon any breach of the terms of this Conservation Easement by Grantor that comes to the attention of the Grantee, the Grantee shall notify the Grantor in writing of such breach. The Grantor shall have 30 days after receipt of such notice to correct the conditions constituting such breach. If the breach remains uncured after 30 days, the Grantee may enforce this Conservation Easement by appropriate legal proceedings including damages, injunctive and other relief. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee reserves the immediate right, without notice, to obtain a temporary restraining order, injunctive or other appropriate relief if the breach of the term of this Conservation Easement is or would irreversibly or otherwise materially impair the benefits to be derived from this Conservation Easement. The Grantor and Grantee acknowledge that under such circumstances damage to the Grantee would be irreparable and remedies at law will be inadequate. The rights and remedies of the Grantee provided hereunder shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, all other rights and remedies available to Grantee in connection with this Conservation Easement. The costs of a breach, correction or restoration, including the Grantee's expenses, court costs, and attorneys' fees, shall be paid by Grantor, provided Grantor is determined to be responsible for the breach. The Corps shall have the same right to enforce the terms and conditions of this easement as the Grantee. B. No failure on the part of the Grantee to enforce any covenant or provision hereof shall discharge or invalidate such covenant or any other covenant, condition, or provision hereof or affect the right to Grantee to enforce the same in the event of a subsequent breach or default. C. Nothing contained in this Conservation Easement shall be construed to entitle Grantee to bring any action against Grantor for any injury or change in the Property resulting from causes beyond the Grantor's control, including, without limitation, fire, flood, storm, war, acts of God or third parties, except Grantor's lessees or invitees; or from any prudent action taken in good faith by Grantor under emergency conditions to prevent, abate, or mitigate significant injury to life, damage to property or harm to the Property resulting from such causes. R&S 1651524_1 ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS A. Warranty. Grantor warrants, covenants and represents that it owns the Property in fee simple, and that Grantor either owns all interests in the Property which may be impaired by the granting of this Conservation Easement or that there are no outstanding mortgages, tax liens, encumbrances, or other interests in the Property which have not been expressly subordinated to this Conservation Easement. Grantor further warrants that Grantee shall have the use of and enjoy all the benefits derived from and arising out of this Conservation Easement, and that Grantor will warrant and defend title to the Property against the claims of all persons. B. Subsequent Transfers, The Grantor agrees to incorporate the terms of this Conservation Easement in any deed or other legal instrument that transfers any interest in all or a portion of the Property. The Grantor agrees to provide written notice of such transfer at least thirty (30) days prior to the date of the transfer. The Grantor and Grantee agree that the terms of this Conservation Easement shall survive any merger of the fee and easement interests in the Property or any portion thereof and shall not be amended, modified or terminated without the prior written consent and approval of the Corps. C. Assignment. The parties recognize and agree that the benefits of this Conservation Easement are in gross and assignable provided, however that the Grantee hereby covenants and agrees, that in the event it transfers or assigns this Conservation Easement, the organization receiving the interest will be a qualified holder under N.C, Gen, Stat. § 121-34 et seq. and § 170(h) of the Internal Revenue Code, and the Grantee further covenants and agrees that the terms of the transfer or assignment will be such that the transferee or assignee will be required to continue in perpetuity the conservation purposes described in this document. D. Entire Agreement and Severability_ This instrument sets forth the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the Conservation Easement and supersedes all prior discussions, negotiations, understandings or agreements relating to the Conservation Easement. If any provision is found to be void or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder shall continue in full force and effect. E. Obligations of Ownership. Grantor is responsible for any real estate taxes, assessments, fees, or charges levied upon the Property. Grantor shall keep the Property free of any liens or other encumbrances for obligations incurred by Grantor. Grantee shall not be responsible for any costs or liability of any kind related to the ownership, operation, insurance, upkeep, or maintenance of the Property, except as expressly provided herein. Nothing herein shall relieve the Grantor of the obligation to comply with federal, state or local laws, regulations and permits that may apply to the exercise of the Reserved Rights, F. Extinguishment. In the event that changed conditions render impossible the continued use of the Property for the conservation purposes, this Conservation Easement may only be extinguished, in whole or in part, by judicial proceeding. G. Eminent Domain. Whenever all or part of the Property is taken in the exercise of eminent domain so as to substantially abrogate the Restrictions imposed by this Conservation Easement, Grantor and Grantee shall join in appropriate actions at the time of such taking to recover the full value of the taking, and all incidental and direct damages due to the taking. R&S 1651524_1 H. Proceeds, This Conservation Easement constitutes a real property interest immediately vested in Grantee. In the event that all or a portion of this Property is sold, exchanged, or involuntarily converted following an extinguishment or the exercise of eminent domain, Grantee shall be entitled to the fair market value of this Conservation Easement. The parties stipulate that the fair market value of this Conservation Easement shall be determined by multiplying the fair market value of the Property unencumbered by this Conservation Easement (minus any increase in value after the date of this grant attributable to improvements) by the ratio of the value of this easement at the time of this grant to the value of the Property (without deduction for the value of this Conservation Easement) at the time of this grant. The values at the time of this grant shall be the values used, or which would have been used, to calculate a deduction for federal income tax purposes, pursuant to Section 170(h) of the Internal Revenue Code (whether eligible or ineligible for such a deduction). Grantee shall use its share of the proceeds in a manner consistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement. I. Notification. Any notice, request for approval, or other communication required under this Conservation Easement shall be sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the following addresses (or such address as may be hereafter specified by notice pursuant to this paragraph): To Grantor: [Name, address and fax number] To Grantee: [Name, address and fax number] To the Corps: [Name, address andf ax number] J. Failure of Grantee. If at any time Grantee is unable or fails to enforce this Conservation Easement, or if Grantee ceases to be a qualified grantee, and if within a reasonable period of time after the occurrence of one of these events Grantee fails to make an assignment pursuant to this Conservation Easement, then the Grantee's interest shall become vested in another qualified grantee in accordance with an appropriate proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction. K. Amendment. This Conservation Easement may be amended, but only in a writing signed by all parties hereto, and provided such amendment does not affect the qualification of this Conservation Easement or the status of the Grantee under any applicable laws, and is consistent with the conservation purposes of this grant. L. [For use if there is a document describing the current condition of the property. The language provided is applicable if there is a mitigation plan that accurately describes the current condition and uses of the property. If there is not such a plan, another document we agree is accurate and can be identified and is in our files can be referenced.] Present Condition of the Property. The wetlands, scenic, resource, environmental, and other natural characteristics of the Property, and its current use and state of improvement, are described in Section , Appendix B of the Mitigation Plan, dated 'prepared by Grantor and acknowledged by the Grantor and Grantee to be complete and accurate as of the date hereof. Both Grantor and Grantee R&S 1651524_1 have copies of this report. It will be used by the parties to assure that any future changes in the use of the Property will be consistent with the terms of this Conservation Easement. However, this report is not intended to preclude the use of other evidence to establish the present condition of the Property if there is a controversy over its use. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the said rights and easements perpetually unto Grantee for the aforesaid purposes. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the Grantor has hereunto set his hand and seal, the day and year first above written. R&S 1651524_1 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Grantors have executed this Permanent Conservation Easement this day of , 2016. Grantors: LIM Douglas Harmon, Grantor James Alan Harmon, Grantor Polk County Soil and Water Conservation District LIM NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF POLK I, , a Notary Public in and for the County and State aforesaid, do hereby certify that Douglas Harmon and James Alan Harmon (Grantors) personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the execution of the foregoing instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and Notary Seal this the day of 92016. [SEAL] Notary Public My commission expires R&S 1651524_1 Appendix C Geomorphic Data, Photographs, and Calculations 94.5 94 93.5 93 0 92.5 U' 92 91.5 91 riffle 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Width (ft) Elevation (ft) Bankfull Dimensions Flood Dimensions Materials 8.0 x -section area (ft.sq.) 19.4 W flood prone area (ft) -- D50 (mm) 11.9 width (ft) 1.6 entrenchment ratio -- D84 (mm) 0.7 mean depth (ft) --- low bank height (ft) 29 threshold grain size (mm): 1.2 max depth (ft) — low bank height ratio 12.5 wetted perimeter (ft) 0.6 hyd radi (ft) 17.7 width -depth ratio 94 93.5 93 x 92.5 0 16 92 m U' 91.5 a 90.5 -11 0 Bankfull Dimensions 15.1 x -section area (ft.sq.) 11.9 width (ft) 1.3 mean depth (ft) 2.3 max depth (ft) 13.2 wetted parimeter (ft) 1.1 hyd radi(ft) 9.4 width -depth ratio pool Width (ft) Flood Dimensions – W flood prone area (ft) – entrenchment ratio -- low bank height (ft) --- low bank height ratio 10 12 14 Materials — D50 (mm) --- D84 (mm) 52 threshold grain size (mm): N c 0 m w 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 riffle 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 Width (ft) Bankfull Dimensions Flood Dimensions Materials 8.2 x -section area (ft.sq.) 20.0 W flood prone area (ft) — D50 (mm) 5.3 width (ft) 3.8 entrenchment ratio -- D84 (mm) 1.5 mean depth (ft) – low bank height (ft) 47 threshold grain size (mm): 2.1 max depth (ft) -- low bank height ratio 7.8 wetted parimeter (ft) 1.0 hyd radi (ft) 3.5 width -depth ratio UT to Mary's Branch - XS1 Zigzag Pebble Count Particle Distribution loo- T f I 111 -07, ----- 711' I SiWClay 90 Sand Gravel Cobble Boulder Bedrock 70 a 60 -- - — - ---- -- - — - C SO - - - -- - - d ;030 t � a - 20 f 1�� I i � i I V.n 1 0.1 1 10 1 i wl 1000 1 n Particle Class Size (mm) UT to Mary's Branch - XS2 Zigzag Pebble Count Particle Distribution SIM/Clay Sand 90 Gravel Cobble Boulder Bedrock 80 d 60 - --- :.� -- - - 40 a 207 -- - - - - � — -- — 10 � li 1 _ -It--T 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1(w 10000 Particle Class Size (mm) SIEVE ANALYSIS SUMMARY Largest Particle Size: 35 mm Refer to ASTM D 422-63 "Standard Test Method for Particle -Size Analysis of Soils' L:\Active Projects\005-20285 TIEC Stream Mitigation\Harmon Dairy Site\sediment\SIEVE ANALYSIS - bar sample.xls, Data 6/3/2016 WEI PROJECT NO. 005-20285 SITE OR PROJECT: Harmon Dairy REACH/LOCATION: Bar at XS2 DATE COLLECTED: 4/25/2016 FIELD COLLECTION BY: SEG DATA ENTRY BY: SEG Largest Particle Size: 35 mm Refer to ASTM D 422-63 "Standard Test Method for Particle -Size Analysis of Soils' L:\Active Projects\005-20285 TIEC Stream Mitigation\Harmon Dairy Site\sediment\SIEVE ANALYSIS - bar sample.xls, Data 6/3/2016 RETAINED ON SIEVE PARTICLE CLASS WEIGHT (9) Class Cumulative MATERIAL PARTICLE SIZE (mm) SIEVE SIZE (mm) SIEVE NUMBER Raw Tare Net % % Silt / Clay < .063 1945.4 367.2 1578.2 38% 38% Very Fine .063 - .125 0.063 #230 0.0 0% 38% Fine .125-.25 0.125 #120 0.0 0% 38% S A N D , Medium .25-.50 0.25 #60 0.0 0% 38% Coarse .50 - 1.0 0.5 #35 0.0 0% 38% <s o Very Coarse Very Fine 1.0-2.0 2.0-4.75 1.0 2.0 #181057.3 #10 1149.3 479.1 494.6 578.2 654.7 14% 16% 51% 67% Fine - Medium 4.75-12.5 4.75 #4 1375.3 513.0 862.3 21% 87% GRAVEL Medium - Coarse 12.5 - 25 12.5 1/2 IN 1072.4 541.0 531.4 13% 100% o c Coarse 25-45 25 1 IN 0.0 0% 100% Very Coarse 45-64 0.0 0% 100% COBBLE Small Small 64-90 90-128 0.0 0.0 0% 0% 100% 100% O Large 128-180 0.0 0% 100% CLarge 180-256 0.0 0° 0 100% Small 256-362 0.0 0% 100% BOULDER Small 362-512 0.0 0% 100% Medium 512-1024 0.0 0% 100% 77 Large -Very Large 1024-2048 0.0 0% 100% BEDROCK Bedrock > 2048 0.0 0% 100% Total 6599.7 2394.9 4204.8 100% Largest Particle Size: 35 mm Refer to ASTM D 422-63 "Standard Test Method for Particle -Size Analysis of Soils' L:\Active Projects\005-20285 TIEC Stream Mitigation\Harmon Dairy Site\sediment\SIEVE ANALYSIS - bar sample.xls, Data 6/3/2016 Site Photographs Harmon Dairy Stream Mitigation Site XS -1, Looking Downstream XS -2, Looking Downstream XS -3, Looking Downstream Channel Trampling, near Sta. 2+50 Channel Incision, near Sta. 6+50 Bank Erosion, near Sta. 8+50 RIFFLE SECTION Right Bank Slope, x:1 Left Bank Slope, x:1 Max Depth (ft) Bottom Width (ft) Area Bankfull Width (ft) Bankfull Depth (ft) W/D ratio Ave Width (ft) _ UT to Mary's Branch Typical Section Design Discharge Calculation overall reach Q = 1.49/n R2j3 slnA WP (ft) Regional Curve Estimate to d/s end 2.5 DA (sq. mi.) 0.27 2.5 NC Mountains (area) 8.871195 1.2 NC Mountains (discharge) 37.2055 4 8.4 NC rural Piedmont (area) 8.797303 10 NC rural Piedmont (discharge) 34.68703 0.84 1.428571 11.90 USGS 2 year discharge NC Hydro Area 2 40 Discharge Calculation overall reach Q = 1.49/n R2j3 slnA WP (ft) 10.46 R (ft) 0.80 design slope 0.010 Channel n 0.035 Q (cfs) 31 0 (power) 1.93 yRs = 0.50 psf grain diam, Shields = 30 to 90 mm SEDIMENT DATA WEI bar sample 1 da, = 10 mm djD = 35 mm WEI zz 1 d&, = 57 mm d,o = 110 mm WEI zz 2 de,, = 36 mm dlo = 80 mm 1000 1 E d E f0 10 6 c U' 1 0.1 L- 0.001 4-4 4 4 I+ + 1 1-1-1 111{ + 4 1 1 1 11+1- -1- 1 4 4 44 0.01 0.1 1 10 Critical Shear Stress (lbs/sq ft) range of mobile grain diameters at 0.5 psf; 30mm to 90 mm o Rosgon's Data • Colorado, USA, gravel bed streams c Shields Data - misc.labarotoryand field sources 9 smeicis CUrYe for rnresnold of Motion Appendix D Restoration Plan 4 O m g.. 0 Harmon Dairy Stream Restoration Polk County, NC for Triangle International Equestrian Center, LLC yam.. Trym in4r c—, -. faueenw� Ce.�e. F b, e, p J Green 01-k D _ \SITE Vicinity Map Not to Scale BEFORE YOU DIG! CALL 1-800-632-4949 N.C. ONE -CALL CENTER IT'S THE LAW! O I PRELIMINARY PLANS June 9, 2016 Sheet Index Title Sheet 0.1 Project Overview 0.2 General Notes and Symbols 0.3 Typical Sections 1.1 Plan and Profile Sheets 2.1-2.3 Details 3.1-3.3 Project Directory Engineering: Wildlands Engineering, Inc License No. F-0831 167-B Haywood Rd. Asheville, NC 28806 Andrew Bick, PE 828.774.5547 Surveying: Owner: Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLC a c g z� $�a t�¢Zm = m r 8 x mt_ 5Z6Q�"E C. U W16 " J-9,2016 "-"«' Harmon Dairy Stream Restoration JoNumMr 005-20R "/q-EVl ' AR ,W For Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLCWILDLANDS CMck,d BY SG v '(�' �I� q,, s�� 6 `�I'� LN CS I N L L N I NG 167-B Haywood Road 0.2 Overview �J IP Asheville, 828 77 28806 47 Tel: ille, N 4.5547 20285 Plan and Profile20 �,U Firma License No. F-0831 Sheet Construction Notes: GENERAL NOTES: 1. CONTACT NORTH CAROLINA "ONE CALL" CENTER (1-800-632-4949) PRIOR TO COMMENCEMENT OF WORK. ALL DAMAGE TO UTILITIES BY CONTRACTOR SHALL BE REPAIRED AT CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. 2. CONTRACTOR TO REPAIR DISTURBED AREAS TO PRE -PROJECT CONDITIONS. 3. CONTRACTOR SHALL DISPOSE OF EXCESS SOIL, ROCK, GRAVEL AND OF CLEARED AND GRUBBED MATERIALS INCLUDING TREES, SHRUBS, AND INVASIVE SPECIES ON PROJECT SITE AT A LOCATION DESIGNATED BY THE OWNER. NO EXCAVATED MATERIALS MAY LEAVE THE PROPERTY. Existing Features Existing Property Line --850 - - - - - - - Existing Major Contour (5' Interval) Existing Minor Contour - - — — - Existing Easement - -- x Existing Fence 10+00 -- + — — Existing Thalweg Alignment - - - - - - - - - - - - - Existing Stream Channel F ` , ,� Existing Wetland )------J EROSION CONTROL NOTES: 1. CONTRACTOR SHALL INSTALL AND MAINTAIN EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL DEVICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS. ADDITIONAL EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL BASED ON WEATHER CONDITIONS OR ADDITIONAL DISTURBANCE SHALL BE AT CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. 2. LOCATE EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS STAGING LOCATIONS SO AS TO MINIMIZE SITE DISTURBANCE. ENGINEER TO APPROVE ANY STAGING AREAS NOT DEPICTED ON PLANS. 3. INSTALL SILT FENCE ON STREAM SIDE OF ALL SOIL STOCKPILE AREAS OR STAGING AREAS THAT CREATE BARE GROUND CONDITIONS. 4. INSTALL APPROPRIATE EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL DEVICES PRIOR TO COMMENCING EARTHWORK AND IN -CHANNEL WORK. S. EQUIPMENT BROUGHT TO PROJECT SITE SHALL BE CLEAN AND FREE OF LEAKS. 6. CONTRACTOR SHALL PERFORM FUELING AND MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES AT LEAST 100 FEET AWAY FROM STREAM AND SHALL MANAGE ALL FLUIDS TO PREVENT LEAKING ONTO GROUND OR TO ALLOW FOR IMMEDIATE CLEAN-UP. 7. WORK SHALL BE LIMITED TO AN AREA THAT CAN BE STABILIZED WITH SEED, STRAW AND MATTING BY THE END OF EACH WORK DAY, Proposed Features Recorded Conservation Easement 10+00 - —� - Proposed Thalweg Alignment —••••-••••-••••-••••— Proposed Bankfull i., i.r Proposed Silt Fence See Sheet 3.2 Proposed Structures Proposed Constructed Riffle See Sheet 3.1 Proposed Brush Mattress C�r��r�r�r See Sheet 3.1 r—r-.rte Proposed Vernal Pool rrrrrrr See Sheet 3.3 rrrrrrr Proposed Channel Plug See Sheet 3.3 Proposed Soil Lift with Brush Toe —III=III See Sheet 3.1 in zoa�<�o _ .1P =gym= aZ=_�$d umd_ LLE �J LL 3 A a 9 w Ch D.. June 9,2n16wW- - I Harmon Dairy Stream Restoration Job Numb./: 0020285 Drawers B�^ilm.r AB JW or Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLC Chek.d By: SG 2.1 I I Polk County, NC Plan and Profile Sheet WILDLANDS LNGIN-ING 167-8 Haywood Road Asheville, NC 28806 Tel: 828.774.5547 Fa.: 704.332.3306 Firm License No. F-0831 H Cf 0 cZl G) A 0 8 c 2+25.51 ELEV = 835-19 z c O� 0, "0 > z � ?m 6,0 z 0 c STA = 3+37.61 '0 ELEV = 833.70 L STA = 3+71.68 Iq ELEV = 833.12 -STA = 3+81.60 ELEV= 832.52 STA = 3+98.20 ELEV = 833.03 STA = 4+18.60 ELEV = 832.73 STA = 4+38.70 .K, ELEV= 932.25 STA = 4+46.70 --ELEV = 832.05 STA = 4+58.70 ELEV= 832.53 STA = 4+76.20 ELEV= 832.33 4. it STA = 4*91,00 ELEV = 13173 STA = 5+05.90 ELEV = 832.13 cs 1 L' STA = 5+31.22 ELEV = 832.03 X STA = 5+58.25 ELEV = 831.64 STA - 5+69.26 ELEV = 931A5 STA = 5+84.20 ELEV= 832.03 D.. June 9,2n16wW- - I Harmon Dairy Stream Restoration Job Numb./: 0020285 Drawers B�^ilm.r AB JW or Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLC Chek.d By: SG 2.1 I I Polk County, NC Plan and Profile Sheet WILDLANDS LNGIN-ING 167-8 Haywood Road Asheville, NC 28806 Tel: 828.774.5547 Fa.: 704.332.3306 Firm License No. F-0831 I / For Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLC I� 1 EI�I S W 1 L D L A N D S x t LNGINLLNING 167-8 Haywood Road o> ' 0 0 a 1 Plan and Profile �G1� Firma License No. F-0831 c1�'= 1 I 3 O STA = 6+22.20 o o I ELEV = 831.53 I t m L a \a j O 0 o R A O p� 2 O Dxa: Ione9,2016 Ig.vhron Joe Numbs: 005-20285 Sheet X 2 / 3 z I 1 I I � P I I rn 0 s g O Harmon Dairy Stream Restoration For Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLC co �� , S W 1 L D L A N D S x t LNGINLLNING 167-8 Haywood Road o> (��`A j Asheville, NC 28806 Tel: 828 774.5547 Plan and Profile �G1� Firma License No. F-0831 c1�'= 1 3 O STA = 6+22.20 o o ELEV = 831.53 m ae j STA = 6+39.00 ELEV= 830.93 X 1 STA = 6+55.90 a • ELEV= 831.33 j z 0 o z =T 0 1 = 0 0 p y i'po$ 6) o Como 0 1 STA = 7+05.50 z ELEV = 830.63 � d � j t STA = 7+23.00 ELEV = 830.03 j STA = 7+40.50 ELEV = 830.43 1 eo 1 1 7+66.80 ELEV = 830.13 II j 1 STA = 7+88.80 !v ELEV = 829.53 STA = 7+97.60 . i ELEV = 829.33 I8+10.80 y s I STA ELEV = 829.93 1 1 STA = 8+36.30 ELEV = 829.53 j STA = 8+47.60 -ELEV= 828.93 ,e STA = 8+58.90 � ELEV = 829.43 rl x STA = 8+85.80 ELEV = 829.03 I' A 1! STA = 9+14.70 ti ELEV = 828.53 STA = 9+26.30 ELEV = 828.23 STA = 9+43.70 ELEV = 828.73 •" � 1 STA =9+66.50 j ELEV= 828.43 l dP i STA = 9+84.00 ELEV= 827.83 !y s � m� D $ STA =10+01.50 ELEV = 828.23 ti 1 x 1 N W W ^ Harmon Dairy Stream Restoration For Tryon International Equestrian Center, LLC co �� , S W 1 L D L A N D S LNGINLLNING 167-8 Haywood Road Polk County, NC (��`A Asheville, NC 28806 Tel: 828 774.5547 Plan and Profile 0+ Firma License No. F-0831 2016 HEAD OF RIFFLE ELEVATIO POINT PER PROFIL RIFFLE VENEER ti� v <F� Profile A -A' DIVERSION BERM MATTING W/ MATTING STAKES 2' TOPSOIL BRUSH MATTRESS STAKE LIVE CUTTINGS MIX OF CLASS 1 (75%) AND CLASS A (25%) STONE; SEE NOTE 6. 4 TWIN BASE FLOW 3• S. MIN M BED M SECTION �•� i 1__ BRUSH MATTRESS STAKE NATURAL FIBER TWINE 3'TYP TOP OF MATTRESS FLI POOLAREAS 0 i -I , EXISTING GRADE v " __< TOE OF BANK STONETO TYPICAL PLAN LIVE CUTTINGS, SLIGHT CRISS-CROSS PATTERN, MIN. 15 STEMS PER SQUARE YARD 2 Brush Mattress 3.1 Not to bl.11, SEE PROF11 F NOTES: T.__MCE LIVE CUTTINGS ON GRADED BANK WITH BUTT ENDS EXTENDING TO BASE FLOW WATER SURFACE. 2. DRIVE STAKES HALFWAY INTO BANK BETWEEN CUTTINGS. WRAP TWINE AROUND STAKES AND OVER CUTTINGS TIGHTLY. DRIVE STAKES FURTHER TO TIGHTEN TWINE AND SECURE CUTTINGS TO SLOPE. 3. FILL VOIDS BETWEEN CUTTINGS WITH LOOSE TOPSOIL. SEEDAND MULCH SURFACE. 4. IN EROSION CONTROL MATTING OVER TOPSOIL, USING 18" LONG MATTING STAKES. 5. PLACE STONE TOE OVER END OF MATTRESS AND MATTING. 6. ON-SITE COBBLE AND GRAVEL MEETING STONE SPECS MAY BE SUBSTITUTED FOR IMPORTED STONE. 7. BRUSH CUTTINGSTO BE SAME SPECIES AS LIVE STAKES Plan View B 24" CLASS I STONE MIX WITH ONSITE COBBLE/GRAVEL AND SAND TO FILL VOIDS Constructed Riffle 3.1 Not to Scale HEAD )f RIFFLE i 0.9 a G $Fv, w O LL3a a � F RIFFLE ELEVATION PER PROFILE INVERT PER PROFILE TOP OF BANK (TVP) EXTEND STONE TOE EXISTING GROUND Section B -B' WHERE APPLICABLE, SEE DETAIL RIGHT AND LEFT EDGE OF CHANNEL 0.1-0.2' HIGHER THAN, BANKFULLOR FLOODPLAIN 2' ELEVATION COMPACTED BACKFILL 1 4-6" PER ENG ELEV. 3" ABOVE DOWNSTREAM RIFFLE INVERT ELEV. 6"BELOW POOL DEPTH L.tyPl gP� SOP l E / FC� NPV Plan View REFER TO TYPICAL SECTIONS EROSION CONTROL MATTING WRAPPED AROUND SOIL LIFT t' SOIL LIFTS TO TOP OF BANK ►i i z u Q 4 / WILL ONLY REQUIRE TWO LIFTS IN U FLI POOLAREAS 0 i -I , EXISTING GRADE v " __< TYPICAL r� U / SECTION Gly TOE OF SLOPE / \ `NATIVE 1�^ SOIL DENSELY PACKED COMPACTED BACKFILL TO BRUSH, WOODY DEBRIS BRING OLD CHANNEL UP GRAVEVSAND BACKFILL TO DESIGN PROFILE �w ELEVATION NOTES: Section A-.4' 1. OVEREXCAVATE 2' BEYOND TOE OF BANK. TOP OF BANK (BANKFUL DEBRIS (SMALL BRANCHES AND ROOTS COLLECTED ON-SITE) AND LAYERS OF BACKFILL (BED MATERIAL) TO �— EROSION CONTROL MATTING FILL ANY VOID SPACE. LIGHTLY COMPACT BRUSH/WOODY z u Q 4 / WILL ONLY REQUIRE TWO LIFTS IN _ _ — - FLI POOLAREAS 0 , EXISTING GRADE v " __< TYPICAL O / SECTION Gly TOE OF SLOPE / \ `NATIVE 1�^ SOIL DENSELY PACKED COMPACTED BACKFILL TO BRUSH, WOODY DEBRIS BRING OLD CHANNEL UP GRAVEVSAND BACKFILL TO DESIGN PROFILE ELEVATION NOTES: Section A-.4' 1. OVEREXCAVATE 2' BEYOND TOE OF BANK. 2. INSTALL ALTERNATING LAVERS OF LOGS, BRUSH/WOODY DEBRIS (SMALL BRANCHES AND ROOTS COLLECTED ON-SITE) AND LAYERS OF BACKFILL (BED MATERIAL) TO �— EROSION CONTROL MATTING FILL ANY VOID SPACE. LIGHTLY COMPACT BRUSH/WOODY DENSELY PACKED WOODY DEBRIS DEBRIS LAVER. 3. BRUSH SHOULD BE ALIGNED 50 STEMS ARE ROUGHLY - PARALLEL AND IS INSTALLED POINTING SLIGHTLY UPSTREAM FROM PERPENDICULAR. 16 c 4. INSTALL TOPSOIL NEAR TOP OF BRUSH, PLACE LIVE CUTTINGS WITH GOOD CONTACT TO SOIL 5. INSTALL FILTER FABRIC OVER BRUSH/WOODY DEBRIS TO PREVENT MIGRATION OF SOIL MATERIAL INTO BRUSH. H < BRUSH MATERIAL TO BE INSTALLED 6, INSTALL EARTH BACKFILL WRAPPED IN COIR FIBER a � ��Xii1 FLUSH 1MTH SAM( 3 C MATTING OVER BRUSHIWOODY LAYER ACCORDING TO TYPICAL SECTION DIMENSIONS. 7. SEED, MULCH AND INSTALL EROSION CONTROL MATTING m AND BANK STABILIZATION PER PLANS. 4 E � s b Brush Toe with Soil Lift t $ 3.1 Not to Scale o 6' MIN. OVERIAB IN DOWNSTREAM DIRECTION 1.25" L AT MAP ENDS r STAKE (TYP) TOP OF BANK 0 A A A 3,A���M'A A A A SpgCM/. A A A A AG A A A A A A A A TOE OF SLOPE Plan View 0.6" Eco Stake EROSION CONTROL MATTING (TYP) TOP OF BANK ECOSTAKE(TYP) TOE OF SLOPE eo TOE STAKE (TYP) Section View ECOSTAKE(TYP) Ll ') TOE STAKE �1 Erosion Control Matting 32 Not to Scale IT MAX. WITH WIRE (6' MAX. WITHOUT WIRE) MIDDLE AND VERTICALRES SHALL BE 12 } GAGE MIN FILTER FABRIC TOP AND BOTTOM STRAND SHALL BE 10 GAUGE MIN. WIRE FILTER FABRIC COMPACTED FILL to +I 4' EXTEND FABRIC INTO TRENCH NOTES: 1. USE WIRE A MINIUM OF 32' IN WIDTH AND WITH A MINIMUM OF 6 LINES OF WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING. 2. USE FILTER FABRIC A MINIMUM OF 36" IN WIDTH AND FASTEN ADEQUATELY TO THE WIRES AS DIRECTED BY THE ENGINEER 3. PROVIDE S' STEEL POST OF THE SELF -FASTENER ANGLESTEELTYPE. ANGLESTEELTYPE. 2 Temporary Silt Fence 32 of to Scale EXISTING GROUND 1.3 IMPI (5 HIGH STRENGTH DOUBLE STITCHED "X" TYPE SEAMS. BAG PLACED ON AGGREGATED OR STRAW.. 15' SEWN IN SPOUT EXISTING TERRAIN DEWATERING BAG HIGH STRENGTH STRAPPING + / FOR HOLDING HOSE FLOW IN PLACE. HEIGHT VARIES (2' MIN) WATER FLOW'WKCe:•:� •�:i�PY. �'�� ,j•'3'.�:�•.'t,•ii," STREAM BED FROM PUMP \ FLEXIBLE FREEBOARD WHILE DIG SUMP V DEEP •�• B' of CLASS B RIPRAP DISCHARGE HOSE - (( FILTER FABRIC I Impervious Dike 35'to 20' Inset"A" NOTE: Dewaterin�Bai_ 1. PROVIDESTABILIZED OURETTO STREAMBED. SANDBAG IMPERVIOUS SHEETING (24"X12"X6') + OR STONE. FLOW HEIGHT VARIES (2' MIN) MAINTAIN 1' MIN. OF FREEBOARD WHILE DIG SUMP V DEEP PUMPING. FOR INTAKE HOSE. - (( I — I- �/� Inset "B" �APPROX. 3' Impervious Dike (SEE DETAIL 8/3.2) Plan View CED OUTLET RIPRAP AND FILTER FABRIC 30' MIN. STABILIZED OUTLET USING CLASS B RIPRAP TRENCHED INTO EXISTING GROUND A MINIMUM OF 6" SIZE AND LOCATION TO BE DETERMINED IN THE FIELD BY THE ENGINEER. FILTER FABRIC 'FLEXIBLE DISCHARGE HOSE FROM PUMP AROUND PUMP Inset'C" HELD IN PLACE WITH SAND Stabilized Outlet BAGS AS NEEDED. Pump Around System 32 Not to Scale ZA r• RV Qy inm= YmSy AOmY....Y E 3y LL BUFFER WIDTH VARIES RANKFULL RESTORED tESTOREDD NOEL SPACING PER PLANTING PLAN Section View O O 3 O INSERT THE DIBBLE, OR REMOVE THE DIBBLE, OR INSERT THE DIBBLE, OR PUSH THE DIBBLE, OR EL, STRAIGHT DOWN SHOVEL, AND PUSH THE SHOVEL, SEVERAL INCHES IN SHOVEL, DOWN TO THE I NNE SOIL TO THE FULL SEEDLING ROOTS DEEP INTO FRONT OF THE SEEDLING FULL DEPTH OF THE BLADE. PTH OF THE BLADE AND THE PLANTING HOLE PULL THE AND PUSH THE BLADE LL BACK E THE HANDLE SEEDLING BACK UP TO THE HALFWAY INTO THE SOIL OPEN THE P_NG CORRECT PLANTING DEPTH TWIST AND PUSH THE . (DO NOT ROIX THE (THE ROOT COLLAR SHOULD BE HANDLE FORWARD TO SHOVEL BACK AND FORTH 1 TO 31NC14ES BELOW THE SOIL CLOSE THE TOP OF THE SLR AS THIS CAUSES SOIL IN THE SURFACE). GENTLY SHAKE THE TO HOLD THE SEEDLING IN PLANTING HOLE TO BE SEEDLING TO ALLOW THE PLACE. COMPACTED, INHIBITING RDOTSTOSTRAKiMEN OUT. ROOT GROWTH. 00 NOT TWIST OR SPIN THE SEEDLING OR LEAVE THE ROOTS 1 -ROOTED. DIBBLE BAR Scientific Name PLANTING BAR SHALL HAVE A Aaxa sarrulare Tag alder BLADE WITH A TRIANGULAR Bultorbush Hamamelis vipivana CROSS-SECTION, AND SHALL BE 12 Set. serines NOTES. INCHES LONG, 4 INCHES WIDE AND MeadowBweet XenfMhiia spoicissima 1 INCH THIIX AT CENTER Girlies amerFEaru 1. ALL SONS WITHIN THE BUFFER Aims stimulate Tap elder PLANTING AREA SHAM BE DISKED, AS Ninebark Hamemeas vgVMerm REQUIRED, PRIOR TO PLANTING. Platens occfcbrta s jAmerican Sycamore 2. ALL PLANTS SHALL BE PROPERLY ROOTING PRUNING 7 HANDLED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION TO Swarnp Chestnut Oak INSURE SURVIVAL ALL ROOTS SHALL BE PRUNED TO AN APPORIATE LENGTH TO PREVENT 1 -ROOTING. BUFFER RE! PULL BACK ON THE HANDLE TO CLOSE THE BOTTOM OF THE PIAMING HOLD. THEN PUSH FORWARD TO CLOSE THE TOP, ELIMINATING NR POCKETS AROUND THE ROOT. Bare Root Planting 33 of to Scale X51 Vernal Pool 33 of to bcale xxxxxx xxxxxx O REMOVE THE DIBBLE, OR SHOVEL, AND CLOSE AND FIRM UP THE OPENING WITH YOUR HEEL BE CAREFUL TO AVOID DAMAGING THE SEEDLING. Tres and Shrubs (select at Mast S olthm following) Scientific Name Common Name Aaxa sarrulare Tag alder CbpMantAus occidartairs Bultorbush Hamamelis vipivana Itchhazel Set. serines Silky willow SPpraee extols MeadowBweet XenfMhiia spoicissima Yeficwaoot Girlies amerFEaru Huekm Aims stimulate Tap elder PAysompus cpcd"z Ninebark Hamemeas vgVMerm IMarel Platens occfcbrta s jAmerican Sycamore Betula Mgrs Ftnw Birch Quercus micharao! Swarnp Chestnut Oak Plan View n Riparian Seeding \Z3_J Not to Scale SEEDING: 1. SEEDBED WILL BE AMENDED WITH TOPSOIL APPLICATION. 2. PH LEVEL OF SOIL SHALL BE 5.5 TO 3. SEEDBED SHALL BE LOOSE AND FREE OF ROCKS AND DEBRIS PRIOR TO SEEDING AND MULCHING 4. FOR PERMANENT SEEDING, REFER TO NOTES ON SHEET Ll, TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT SEED SHOULD BE APPLIED TOGETHER IF PLANTING DATES ALLOW. MULCHING: 1. 2 TONS PER ACRE 2. GRAIN STRAW PREFERED, NCDOT ALTERNATIVES WILL BE CONSIDERED UPON REQUEST, AS WILL LEAVES 3. SEEDBED SHALL BE LOOSE AND FREE OF ROCKS AND DEBRIS PRIOR TO SEEDING AND MULCHING Temporary Seeding (Do Not Appy Amendments 10 Servant Danko Riparian deed Mix TV" Planting ate (lbataaa) Slieam Banks, Disturbed Bulky and Upland Antes Rye Grain 120 Seeding Rate. 20 Itilaae 20.10-10 Fertilizer 750 Species Name Common Name Percentage Parucum clandestinum Deer Tongue 20 Ando popon geraldii Big Bluestein 20 6ymus virprscus Virginia wiWrye 20 Sorghastr rn nutans In iarpress 20 Chasrnanlhiun laliciium Finer (kis 10 Juncos ellusus Solt Rush 10 n Riparian Seeding \Z3_J Not to Scale SEEDING: 1. SEEDBED WILL BE AMENDED WITH TOPSOIL APPLICATION. 2. PH LEVEL OF SOIL SHALL BE 5.5 TO 3. SEEDBED SHALL BE LOOSE AND FREE OF ROCKS AND DEBRIS PRIOR TO SEEDING AND MULCHING 4. FOR PERMANENT SEEDING, REFER TO NOTES ON SHEET Ll, TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT SEED SHOULD BE APPLIED TOGETHER IF PLANTING DATES ALLOW. MULCHING: 1. 2 TONS PER ACRE 2. GRAIN STRAW PREFERED, NCDOT ALTERNATIVES WILL BE CONSIDERED UPON REQUEST, AS WILL LEAVES 3. SEEDBED SHALL BE LOOSE AND FREE OF ROCKS AND DEBRIS PRIOR TO SEEDING AND MULCHING Temporary Seeding (Do Not Appy Amendments 10 Servant Danko Data TV" Planting ate (lbataaa) n1 -May 73 Rye Grain 120 Ground Agricultural Limestone 2,000 20.10-10 Fertilizer 750 Straw Mulch 4,000 May 15 - Aug 15 Brow top Millet 40 Ground Agricultural Lhnestane 2,000 20-10-10 Fertilizer 750 Straw Mulch 4,000 1 s- Dee 38 Rye Grain 120 Grand Agricultural Limestone 2,000 2610-10 Fertilizer 1 1,000 Straw Mulch 4,000 C H A N N E L EROSION CONTROL MAT COMPACTED SELECT na aan usr It SIDE SL LND BRUSH. TYPICAL Section A -A' QChannel Plug 33 of to bcale Temporary Seeding and Mulching Not to beate A' / CHANNEL BACKFILL NOTE: -r.--UVE STAKES TO BE PLAITED IN MEAS AS SHOWN ON PLANS AND DIRECTED BY THE ENGINEER L 3x3' AVG SPACING (2 STAGGERED ROWS AT TOP OF BANK, AS SHOWN IN PUN NEW OF DETAIL) 3. LIVE STAKING SHOULD BE COMPLETED DURING THE DORMANT SEASON, GENERALLY DECEMBER TO APRIL TOE OF SLOPE WE STAKE (T/P) Section View --i F - 3' Mas (TYp) LIVE STAKE P TOP OF BANK A A Plan View TOE OF SLOPE Live Staking \,!:!j Not to bcle TOP OF BANK a 2x CONTAINER WIDTH n Containerized Planting 32 Not to Scale LM Stakes Scientific Name Common Name ().in- amanun Siky Dogim-d sell. senses Siky Willow Physocarpue cpMhtius Nineberk Sambuau caradensis Elderberry CePrbartlns occidertalls B.Atorbwh i� 1/2.70 2 - DIAMETER T c �W �i r Live Stake Detail 2011� (nNm �yZ!nmZ mgx /1 Z 1p a Z''01E by � 3 it Q) U W �-I 0 .Q) i -I 0 i� 0 V-4 U Appendix E Draft Bond Bond No. Mut al, Document A312 TM - 2010 Conforms with The American Institute of Architects AIA Document 312 Performance Bond CONTRACTOR: SURETY: DRAFT (Name, legal status and address) (Name, legal status and principal place of business) OWNER: (Name, legal status and address) , US1 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT Date: Amount: $ Description: (Name and location) BOND Date: (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date) Amount: $ Mailing Address for Notices Attention: Surety Claims Department 1001 4th Avenue, Suite 1700 Seattle, WA 98154 Modifications to this Bond: Z) None R See Section 16 CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL SURETY Company: (Corporate Seal) Company: Signature: Name and Title: Signature: Name and Title: Attorney -in -Fact (Corporate Seal) Surety Phone No. (Any additional signatures appear on the last page of this Performance Bond.) (FOR INFORMATION ONLY — Name, address and telephone) AGENT or BROKER: OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE: (Architect, Engineer or other party:) S-18521AS 8110 This document has important legal consequences. Consultation with an attorney is encouraged with respect to its completion or modification. Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other party shall be considered plural where applicable. § 1 The Contractor and Surety, jointly and severally, bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns to the Owner for the performance of the Construction Contract, which is incorporated herein by reference. § 2 If the Contractor performs the Construction Contract, the Surety and the Contractor shall have no obligation under this Bond, except when applicable to participate in a conference as provided in Section 3. § 3 If there is no Owner Default under the Construction Contract, the Surety's obligation under this Bond shall arise after .1 the Owner first provides notice to the Contractor and the Surety that the Owner is considering declaring a Contractor Default Such notice shall indicate whether the Owner is requesting a conference among the Owner, Contractor and Surety to discuss the Contractor's performance. If the Owner does not request a conference, the Surety may, within five (5) business days after receipt of the Owner's notice, request such a conference. If the Surety timely requests a conference, the Owner shall attend. Unless the Owner agrees otherwise, any conference requested trader this Section 3.1 shall be held within ten (10) business days of the SurWs receipt of the Owner's notice. If the Owner, the Contractor and the Surety agree, the Contractor shall be allowed a reasonable time to perform the Construction Contract, but such an agreeomeet shall not waive the Owner's right, if any, subsequently to declare a Contracts Default; .2 the Owner declares a Contractor Default, terminates the Construction Contract and notifies the Surety; and .3 the Owner has agreed to pay the Balance of the Contract Price in accordance with the terms of the Construction Contract to the Surety or to a contractor selected to perform the Construction Contract § 4 Failure on the part of the Owner to comply with the notice requirement in Section 3.1 shall not constitute a failure to comply with a condition precedent to the Surety's obligations, or release the Surety from its obligations, except to the extent the Surety demonstrates actual prejudice. 15 When the Owner has satisfied the conditions of Section 3, the Surety shall promptly and at the Surety's expense take one of the following actions: § 5.1 Arrange for the Contractor, with the consent of the Owner, to perform and complete the Construction Contract; § 5.2 Undertake to perform and complete the Construction Contract itseK through its agents or independent contractors; § 5.3 Obtain bids or negotiated proposals from qualified contractors acceptable to the Owner for a contract for performance and completion of the Construction Contract, arrange for a contract to be prepared for execution by the Owner and a contractor selected with the Owner's concurrence, to be secured with performance and payment bonds executed by a qualified surety equivalent to the bonds issued on the Construction Contract, and pay to the Owner the amount of damages as described in Section 7 in excess of the Balance of the Contract Price incurred by the Owner as a result of the Contractor Default; or § 5A Waive its right to perform and complete, arrange for completion, or obtain a new contractor and with reasonable promptness under the circumstances: .1 Atter investigation, determine the amount for which it may be liable to the Owner and, as soon as practicable after the amount is determined, make payment to the Owner, or .2 Deny liability in whole or in part and notify the Owner, citing the reasons for denial. § 6 If the Surety does not proceed as provided in Section 5 with reasonable promptness, the Surety shall be deemed to be in default on this Bond seven days after receipt of an additional written notice from the Owner to the Surety demanding that the Surety perform its obligations under this Bond, and the Owner shall be entitled to enforce any remedy available to the Owner. If the Surety proceeds as provided in Section 5.4, and the Owner refuses the payment or the Surety has denied liability, in whole or in part, without further notice the Owner shall be entitled to enforce any remedy available to the Owner. S-18521AS 8110 § 7 If the Surety elects to act under Section 5.1, 52 or 5.3, then the responsibilities of the Surety to the Owner shall not be greater than those of the Contractor under the Construction Contract, and the responsibilities of the Owner to the Surety shall not be greater than those of the Owner under the Construction Contract. Subject to the commitment by the Owner to pay the Balance of the Contract Price, the Surety is obligated, without duplication, for .1 the responsibilities of the Contractor for correction of defective work and completion of the Construction Contract; .2 additional legal, design professional and delay costs resulting from the Contractor's Default, and resulting from the actions or failure to act of the Surety under Section 5; and .3 liquidated damages, or if no liquidated damages are specified in the Construction Contract, actual damages caused by delayed performance or non-performance of the Contractor. § 8 If the Surety elects to act under Section 5.1, 5.3 or 5.4, the Surety's liability is limited to the amount of this Bond. § 9 The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner or others for obligations of the Contractor that are unrelated to the Construction Contract, and the Balance of the Contract Price shall not be reduced or set off on account of any such unrelated obligations. No right of action shall accrue on this Bond to any person or entity other than the Owner or its heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. § 10 The Surety hereby waives notice of any change, including changes of time, to the Construction Contract or to related subcontracts, purchase orders and other obligations. § 11 Any proceeding, legal or equitable, under this Bond may be instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction in the location in which the work or part of the work is located and shall be instituted within two years after a declaration of Contractor Default or within two years after the Contractor ceased working or within two years after the Surety refuses or fails to perform its obligations under this Bond, whichever occurs first. If the provisions of this Paragraph are void or prohibited by law, the minimum period of limitation available to sureties as a defense in the jurisdiction of the suit shall be applicable. § 12 Notice to the Surety, the Owner or the Contractor shall be mauled or delivered to the address shown on the page on which their signature appears. § 13 When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a statutory or other legal requirement in the location where the construction was to be performed, any provision in this Bond conflicting with said statutory or legal requirement shall be deemed deleted herefrom and provisions conforming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall be deemed incorporated herein. When so furnished, the intent is that this Bond shall be construed as a statutory bond and not as a common law bond. § 14 Definitions § 14.1 Balance of the Contract Price. The total amount payable by the Owner to the Contractor under the Construction Contract after all proper adjustments have been made, including allowance to the Contractor of any amounts received or to be received by the Owner in settlement of insurance or other claims for damages to which the Contractor is entitled, reduced by all valid and proper payments made to or on behalf of the Contractor under the Construction Contract. § 14.2 Construction Contract. The agreement between the Owner and Contractor identified on the cover page, including all Contract Documents and changes made to the agreement and the Contract Documents. § 14.3 Contractor Default. Failure of the Contractor, which has not been remedied or waived, to perform or otherwise to comply with a material term of the Construction Contract. § 14A Owner Default. Failure of the Owner, which has not been remedied or waived, to pay the Contractor as required under the Construction Contract or to perform and complete or comply with the other material terms of the Construction Contract. § 14.5 Contract Documents. All the documents that comprise the agreement between the Owner and Contractor. § 15 If this Bond is issued for an agreement between a Contractor and subcontractor, the term Contractor in this Bond shall be deemed to be Subcontractor and the term Owner shall be deemed to be Contractor. S-1852/AS 8110 $16 Modifications to this bond are as follows: (Space is provided belowfor ada7 oral signatures of added parties, other than those appearing on the cover page.) CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL SURETY Company: (Corporate Seal) Company: (Corporate Seal) Signature: Signature: Name and Title: Name and Title: Address Address S-185WAS 8110 :- Liberty �'i.)=i. Payment Bond CONTRACTOR: (Name, legal status and address) OWNER: (Name, legal status and address) Bond No. Document A312 TM -2010 Conforms with The American Institute of Architects AIA Document 312 , uSl CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT Date: Amount: S Description: (Name and location) BOND Date: (Not earlier than Construction Contract Date) Amount: $ SURETY: (Name, legal status and principal place of business) Malling Address for Notices Attention: Surety Claims Department 1001 4th Avenue, Suite 1700 Seattle, WA 98154 Modifications to this Bond: ® None [:] See Section 18 CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL SURETY Company: (Corporate Seal) Company: Signature: Name and Title: Signature: Name and Title: Attorney -in -Fact (Corporate Seal) Surety Phone No. (Any additional signatures appear on the last page of this Payment Bond) (FOR INFORMATION ONLY — Name, address and telephone) AGENT or BROKER: OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE: (Architect, Engineer or other party) S-2149/AS 8110 DRAFT This document has important legal consequences. Consultation with an attorney Is encouraged with respect to its completion or modification. Any singular reference to Contractor, Surety, Owner or other party shall be considered plural where appllcabie. § 1 The Contractor and Surety, jointly and severally, bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns to the Owner to pay for labor, materials and equipment furnished for use in the performance of the Construction Contract, which is incorporated herein by reference, subject to the following terms. § 2 If the Contractor promptly makes payment of all sums due to Claimants, and defends, indemnifies and holds harmless the Owner from claims, demands, liens or suits by any person or entity seeking payment for labor, materials or equipment fiunished for use in the performance of the Construction Contract, then the Surety and the Contractor shall have no obligation under this Bond. § 3 If there is no Owner Default under the Construction Contract, the SureVs obligation to the Owner under this Bond shall arise after the Owner has promptly notified the Contractor and the Surety (at the address described in Section 13) of claims, demands, liens or suits against the Owner or the Ownet's property by any person or entity seeking payment for labor, materials or equipment finnished for use in the performance of the Conduction Contract and tendered defense of such claims, demands, liens or suits to the Contractor and the Surety. § 4 When the Owner has satisfied the conditions in Section 3, the Surety shall promptly and at the Surety's expense defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Owner against a duly tendered claim, demand, lien or suit. § 5 The Surety's obligations to a Claimant under this Bond shall arise after the following. § 5.1 Claimants, who do not have a direct contract with the Contractor, .1 have firmished a written notice of non-payment to the Contractor, stating with substantial ac=%7 the amount claimed and the name of the party to whom the materials were, or equipment was, furnished or supplied or for whom the labor was done or performed, within ninety (90) days after having last performed labor or last fianished materials or equipment included in the Claim; and .2 have sent a Claim to the Surety (at the address described in Section 13). § 5.2 Claimants, who are employed by or have a direct contract with the Contractor, have sent a Claim to the Surety (at the address described in Section 13). § 6 If a notice of non-payment required by Section 5.1.1 is given by the Owner to the Contractor, that is sufficient to satisfy a Claimant's obligation to famish a written notice of non-payment under Section 5.1.1. § 7 When a Claimant has satisfied the conditions of Sections 5.1 or 5.2, whichever is applicable, the Surety shall promptly and at the Surety's expense take the following actions: § 7.1 Send an answer to the Claimant, with a copy to the Owner, within sixty (60) days after receipt of the Claim, stating the amounts that are undisputed and &a basis for challenging any amounts that are disputed; and § 7.2 Pay or arrange for payment of any undisputed amounts. § 7.3 The Surety's failure to discharge its obligations under Section 7.1 or Section 7.2 shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of defenses the Surety or Contractor may have or acquire as to a Claim, except as to undisputed amounts for which the Surety and Claimant have reached agreement. If, however, the Surety fails to discharge its obligations under Section 7.1 or Section 7.2, the Surety shall indemnify the Claimant for the reasonable attorney's fere the Claimant incurs thereafter to recover any sums found to be due and owing to the Claimant. § 8 The Surety's total obligation shall not exceed the amount of this Bond, plus the amount of reasonable attomey's fees provided under Section 7.3, and the amount of this Bond shall be credited for any payments trade in good faith by the Surety. § 9 Amounts owed by the Owner to the Contractor under the Construction Contract shall be used for the performance of the Construction Contract and to satisfy claims, if any, under any construction performance bond. By the Contractor furnishing and the Owner accepting this Bond, they agree that all funis earned by the Contractor in the performance of the Construction Contract are dedicated to satisfy obligations of the Contractor and Surety under this Bond, subject to the Owner's priority to use the funds for the completion of the work. 8-2149/AS 8110 § 10 The Surety shall not be liable to the Owner, Claimants or others for obligations of the Contractor that are unrelated to the Construction Contract. The Owner shall not be liable for the payment of any costs or expenses of any Claimant under this Bond, and shall have under this Bond no obligation to make payments to, or give notice on behalf of, Claimants or otherwise have any obligations to Claimants under this Bond § 11 The Surety hereby waives notice of any change, including changes of time, to the Construction Contract or to related subcontracts, purchase orders and other obligations. § 12 No suit or action shall be commenced by a Claimant under this Bond other than in a court of competent jurisdiction in the state in which the project that is the subject of the Construction Contract is located or after the expiration of one year from the date (1) on which the Claimant sent a Claim to the Surety pursuant to Section 5.1.2 or 5.2, or (2) on which the host labor or service was performed by anyone or the last materials or equipment were tlmnished by anyone under the Construction Contract, whichever of (1) or (2) first occurs. If the provisions of this Paragraph are void or prohibited by law, the minimum period of limitation available to sureties as a defense in the jurisdiction of the suit shall be applicable. § 13 Notice and Claims to the Surety, the Owner or the Contractor shall be mailed or delivered to the address shown on the page on which their signature appears. Actual receipt of notice or Claims, however accomplished, shall be sufficient compliance as of the date received § 14 When this Bond has been furnished to comply with a statutory or other legal requirement in the location where the construction was to be performed, any provision in this Bond conflicting with said statutory or legal requirement shall be deemed deleted heretrom and peoviaions conforming to such statutory or other legal requirement shall be deemed incorporated heroin. When so furnished, the intent is that this Bond shall be construed as a statutory bond and not as a common law bond § 15 Upon request by any person or entity appearing to be a potential beneficimy of this Bond, the Contractor and Owner shall promptly furnish a copy of this Bond or shall permit a copy to be made. § 16 Definitions § 16.1 Claim. A written statement by the Claimant including at a minimum: .1 the name of the Claimant; .2 the name of the person for whom the labor was done, or materials or equipment furnished; .3 a copy of the agreement or purchase order pursuant to which labor, materials or equipment was fiurnished for use in the performance of the Construction Contract; .4 a brief description of the labor, materials or equipment famished;- .5 amished; .5 the date on which the Claimant last performed labor or last furnished materials or equipment for use in the performance of the Cmstroction Contract; .6 the total amount earned by the Claimant for labor, materials or equipment fWnished as of the date of the Claim; .7 the total amount of previous payments received by the Claimant; and .8 the total amount due and unpaid to the Claimant for labor, materials or equipment furnished as of the date of the Claim § 16.2 Claimant. An individual or entity having a direct contract with the Contractor or with a subcontractor of the Contractor to furnish labor, materials or equipment for use in the performance of the Construction Contract. The tam Claimant also includes any individual or entity that has rightfully asserted a claim under an applicable mechanic's lien or similar statute against the nal property upon which the Project is located. The intent of this Bond shall be to include without limitation in the terms "labor, materials or equipment" that part of water, gas, power, light. heat, oil, gasoline, telephone service or rental equipment used in the Construction Contract, architectural and engineering services required for performance of the work of the Contractor and the Contractoes subcontractors, and all other items for which a mechanic's lien may be asserted in the jurisdiction when the labor, materials or equipment wen furnished. § 16.3 Construction Contract. The agreement between the Owner and Contractor identified on the cover page, including all Contract Documents and all changes made to the agreement and the Contract Documents. S-2149/AS 8110 § 16A Owner Default. Failure of the Owner, which has not been remedied or waived, to pay the Contractor as required under the Construction Contract or to perform and complete or comply with the other material terms of the Construction Contract. § 16.5 Contract Documents. All the documents that comprise the agreement between the Owner and Contractor. 117 If this Bond is issued for an agreement between a Contractor and subcontractor, the tern Contractor in this Bond shall be deemed to be Subcontractor and the tern Owner shall be deemed to be Contractor. § 18 Modifications to this bond are as follows: (Space is provided below for additional signatures of added parties, other than those appearing on the cover page.) CONTRACTOR AS PRINCIPAL SURETY Company: (Corporate Seal) Company: (Corporate Seal) Signature: Name and Title: Address S-2149/AS 8/10 Signature: _ Name and Title: Address