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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSW5241001_Stormwater Report_20241118STORMWATER MANAGEMENT REPORT FOR COLLEGE ST TOWNHOMES FRANKLINTON, FRANKLIN COUNTY, NC AUGUST 26, 2024 PREPARED BY: FLM Engineering, Inc. PO Box 91727 Raleigh, NC 27675 919.423.8975 NC License No. C-4222 ENGINEERING Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction........................................................................................................................1 2.0 Site Description..................................................................................................................1 3.0 Proposed Development......................................................................................................1 4.0 Stormwater Management...................................................................................................2 4.1 Design Data and Methodologies....................................................................................2 4.2 Pre -development Analysis..............................................................................................2 4.3 Post -development Analysis............................................................................................3 4.4 Stormwater Management Summary...............................................................................4 4.5 Nutrient Reduction..........................................................................................................5 5.0 Seasonal High Water Table...............................................................................................5 6.0 Limitations..........................................................................................................................5 Tables Table 4-1 Pre -development Hydrologic Model Results Table 4-2 Post -development Hydrologic Model Results Table 4-3 Stormwater Management Summary Table 4-4 Nutrient Loading Summary © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page ii of iii August 26, 2024 Appendices Appendix A FEMA Firm Map Appendix B USGS Map Excerpt Appendix C Soils Map Excerpt Appendix D NRCS Soil Report Appendix E NOAA Rainfall Data Appendix F Pre -Development Watershed Map Appendix G Pre -Development Hydrologic Model Appendix H Post -Development Watershed Map Appendix I Post -Development Hydrologic Model Appendix J Simple Method Calculations Appendix K SCM Supplemental Form Appendix L Draw Down Calculations Appendix M Rip Rap Energy Dissipator Calculations Appendix N Operations & Maintenance Agreement Appendix O SNAP Tool Version 4.2 Appendix P SHWT Report Appendix Q Impervious Area Calculations © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page iii of iii August 26, 2024 1.0 Introduction College St Townhomes is a proposed 79-unit townhomes development with associated site infrastructure. This report details the stormwater management design for the project. 2.0 Site Description College St Townhomes is a proposed 79-unit townhome development on approximately 22 acres located on College Street in Franklinton, North Carolina (Franklin County PIN 1865-14-4278). The existing site is generally wooded with no existing impervious surface. The site is bordered on all sides by rural residential and agricultural land except for the north side, which is bordered by College Street. The site was investigated for the presence of wetlands and streams by Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc. There are three jurisdictional, buffered streams on the site: one running from north to south through the middle of the site, a second running from west to east through the middle of the site, and a third running from east to west along the northeastern boundary. There are some jurisdictional wetlands associated with the east -west streams. The site is located within the Town of Franklinton and is subject to Phase II Post -construction Stormwater requirements. Based on a review of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) number 3720186400K, dated April 16, 2003, no portion of the site lies within FEMA designated 100-year or 500-year floodplains. The FEMA FIRM is included as Appendix A. Excerpts from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) topographic 7.5' quadrangle map and USDA NRCS Soil Survey Map are included within Appendices B and C, respectively. The property generally drains from the north to the south. Topography on the site ranges from elevation 370' to elevation 340'. Soils on the site are Hydrologic Soil Groups (HSGs) B and D as described in the National Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) soils report in Appendix D. 3.0 Proposed Development The proposed development will consist of 78 single-family residential lots and associated site improvements. The site will drain to one (1) stormwater control measure (SCM). The total onsite © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page 1 of 6 August 26, 2024 proposed impervious surface area for the project is approximately 231,325 square feet, or 5.31 acres, which is 24.1 % of the site as shown by the calculations in Appendix Q. Because the site contains more than 24% built -upon area, the project is considered high density by the Phase II Post -construction Stormwater standards. 4.0 Stormwater Management 4.1 Design Data and Methodologies The design of the proposed stormwater management facilities was performed in accordance with the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ) Stormwater Design Manual and the Phase II Post -construction Stormwater requirements. Per the Phase II standards, high density projects must use structural stormwater management systems that will: • Control and treat runoff from the first one inch of rain; • Draw down the treatment volume no faster than 48 hours, but no slower than 120 hours; • Discharge the storage volume at a rate equal to or less than the pre -development discharge rate for the 1-year, 24-hour storm; and • Remove an eighty-five percent (85%) average annual amount of Total Suspended Solids (TSS). HydroCAD Version 8.50, a computer modeling software package, was used for the analysis of stormwater routing and hydrology of the existing and proposed watersheds. The hydrology calculations were performed using the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Conservation Service (SCS) Technical Release 55 (TR-55) methodology. Franklin County lies within the Type II rainfall distribution. The rainfall amounts for the site were obtained from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and are included in Appendix E. 4.2 Pre -development Analysis The pre -development watersheds were approximated based on recent aerial photography of the site and topographic data. The peak flow rate for the 1-year, 24-hour storm event is based on the topography, land use cover (such as open space, grass, woods, etc.), and soil type. © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page 2 of 6 August 26, 2024 The 15.445-acre existing watershed was modeled in HydroCAD as one subcatchment as described below. Refer to Appendix F for the pre -development watershed map. • Subcatchment 1 S (Pre -development DA-1): Subcatchment 1 S is 59.801 acres and drains from northwest to southeast. A time of concentration of 8.6 minutes was calculated for the subcatchment using the TR-55 method. The pre -development hydrologic model is included in Appendix G. Table 4-1 summarizes the pre - development hydrologic model results. Table 4-1 Pre -development Hydrologic Model Results Subcatchment 1-year, 24-hour Storm Event Pre - development Peak Flow (CFS) Pre -development DA-1 30.38 4.3 Post -development Analysis An analysis of the post -development runoff was performed using the same methods, parameters, and assumptions as described in the pre -development analysis above. Based upon the hydrologic calculations, the project does not create an increase in the peak runoff rate for the 1-year, 24- hour storm event. Refer to Appendix H of this report for the post -development watershed map. The 59.801-acre watershed was modeled in HydroCAD as two subcatchments as described below. • Subcatchment 2S (Post -development to SCM DA-1A): Subcatchment 2S is 8.55 acres and includes the area draining to the proposed stormwater control measure. A conservative time of concentration of six minutes was used for the subcatchment. • Subcatchment 3S (Post -development Bypass DA-1 B): Subcatchment 3S is 51.251 acres and includes the area bypassing the proposed stormwater control measure. A time of concentration of 8.6 minutes was calculated for the subcatchment using the TR-55 method. © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page 3 of 6 August 26, 2024 The post -development hydrologic model is included in Appendix I. Table 4-2 summarizes the pre - development hydrologic model results. Table 4-2 Post -development Hydrologic Model Results Subcatchment 1-year, 24-hour Storm Event Post - development Peak Flow (CFS) Post -development DA-1 29.91 4.4 Stormwater Management Summary This project will not increase peak flow rate for the 1-year, 24-hour storm event. Stormwater facilities that do not increase the peak flow rate help prevent adverse downstream impacts from flooding and erosion. Table 4-3 compares the pre -development and post -development peak flow rates for the design storm event. Subcatchment Table 4-3 Stormwater Management Summary 1-year, 24-hour Storm 1-year, 24-hour Storm Event Pre -development Event Post - Peak Flow (CFS) development Peak Flow (CFS) % Difference DA-1 1 30.38 29.91 -1.5% The stormwater control measure (SCM) was sized to control and treat runoff from the first one inch of rain and to provide peak rate of runoff attenuation. The minimum required treatment volume for the wetland was determined using the Discrete Curve Number Method as shown in Appendix J. The supplemental form for the proposed stormwater wetland is included in Appendix K. The proposed stormwater wetland is anticipated to draw down the design volumes within two to five days. Draw down calculations are provided in Appendix L. The inlet and outlet velocities are reduced to non -erosive velocities through the use of rip rap energy dissipators, the calculations for which are included in Appendix M. An operations and maintenance agreement for the SCM is included in Appendix N. © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page 4 of 6 August 26, 2024 4.5 Nutrient Reduction The SNAP Tool Version 4.2 was used to calculate the pre- and post -development nutrient loads and is included in Appendix O. The spreadsheet indicated that nitrogen loading in the post - development with SCM condition is below the target of 4.0 pounds per acre per year and that the phosphorus loading in the post -development with SCM condition is below the 0.8 pounds per acre per year threshold. Thus, no additional nutrient buydown is required. As shown in the Nutrient Export Summary of the tool, Table 4-5 summarizes the nutrient loads for the pre-, post-, and post -development with SCM conditions. Table 4-5 Nutrient Loading Summary Nutrient Pre -development 116 Post -development Post Development with SCMs Total Nitrogen 1.15 4.06 2.39 Loading (lbs/ac/yr) Total Phosphorus 0.50 0.83 0.57 Loading (lb/ac/yr) 5.0 Seasonal High Water Table Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA (S&EC) evaluated the seasonal high water table (SHWT) at the proposed SCM locations. Their report is included in Appendix P. Based on the report, the stormwater wetland permanent pool is not anticipated to be within six inches of the SHWT and thus, a clay or other liner will be required. 6.0 Limitations This work was performed in a manner consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by other members of FLM Engineering's (FLM) profession practicing in the same locality, and under similar conditions, as of the date any services were provided. FLM's opinions and recommendations were necessarily based on a limited number of data and observations. It is possible that actual conditions could vary beyond the data evaluated. Therefore, FLM makes © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page 5 of 6 August 26, 2024 no guarantee or warranty, express or implied, regarding any services, communications, reports, opinions, or instruments of service provided. © 2024 FLM Engineering, Inc. Page 6 of 6 August 26, 2024 APPENDIX A FEMA FIRM MAP FLOOD HAZARD INFORMATION NOTES TO USERS SCALE SEE FIS REPORT FOR ZONE DESCRIPTIONS AND INOEA MAP THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT HTTP://FRIS.NC.GOV/FRIS -WthoUp B ese Flood EI—I I" III thFE zon WBOr DepthI AR SPECMLROOD —Regulatory FlOOdway HAIARDAREAB — 0.2%Annual Chance Flood H.C.Id, Areas of 1%Annual Chance Flood with Average Depth Less Than One Feet R Wi h Dreinage Areas of Less Than One Square Mile zone x — Future Conditions 1%Annual Chance Flood Hazard 7-1 x OTHER AREAS OF — Area with Reduced Flood Risk due to Levee FLOOD H—D See Notes'o,—I OTHER — Areas Determined to be Outside the AREAS 0.2% Annual Chance R..dplain zonex Channel, Culvert, or Storm Sewer »»» Accredhed or Pmvisi... IyAaredited GENERAL Levee, Dike, or Floodwall STRUCTURES Non-acoredited Levee, Dike, Or FI.StS.11 North Camllna Geodetic Survey bench mark s ® Nl Geodetic Survey bench mark sto® Cationaontractor Est NCFMP Survey bench mark Cmss Sectianswith 1%Annual Chance Water Surface Elevation (BFE) eO -- -- C.—SIT—S.. ------ Coastal Transect Baseline - Profile Baseline Hydoegraphie Feature OTHER Limitof Study FEATURES Jurisdiction Boundary 11-11-111 ..�.,.ue. u.••i^Udhft fMOderete Wave Action(LIMWA) BARRIER RESOURCES TEM JCBNS) NME ®nCBRSArea wwirc. s.m..w Otherwl aProtected Area linch -1,000 feet 1:12,000 0 SOO 11000 2.000 Faet Meea 0 150 300 fi00 PANEL LOCATOR NORTH CAROUNA FLOODPIAIN MAPPING PROGRAM E HATIONALFLOOD INSURANCEPROGRAM CU ' INSURANCE RATE MAP uq NORTH CAROLINA Ga vxxM 1864 C `1 77 .,onlains: 3 COMMUNRY CIO PANR S. Vi r 11ws, taea i c) lL i-r z J MAP NUMBER 3720186400J MAPREMSED -- — - 4/16/2013 APPENDIX 6 USGS MAP EXCERPT DocuSign Envelope ID: E06C80E5-CBEC-41E2-B18D-37268520A825 24-059 CP Land & Holdings Site / Franklin County Feature A Pond 1 Feature B USGS Topographic Map w ' [Scale: Not to Scale]�a� .A�� Map provided by NCDEQ Iv Division of Water Resources Legend: nn Locations are approxi- a -Approximate Site Boundary: C� mate and are provided for reference only APPENDIX C SOILS MAP EXCERPT Yy. APPENDIX D NRCS SOIL REPORT USDA United States Department of Agriculture N RCS Natural Resources Conservation Service A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Franklin County, North Carolina College St Townhomes August 27, 2024 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/ portal/nres/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center (https://offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nres) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist (http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/soils/contactus/? cid=nres142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require 2 alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3 Contents Preface................................................................................................................. How Soil Surveys Are Made............................................................................... SoilMap................................................................................................................ SoilMap............................................................................................................. Legend............................................................................................................... MapUnit Legend............................................................................................... MapUnit Descriptions........................................................................................ Franklin County, North Carolina..................................................................... CaB—Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes .......................................... CeB2—Cecil clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded........... HeB—Helena sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes ....................................... PuC—Pacolet-Urban land complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes ...................... W—Water.................................................................................................. WaB—Wake-Saw-Wedowee complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, rocky......... WbD—Wake-Wateree-Wedowee complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky WeC—Wedowee sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes ............................... Soil Information for All Uses............................................................................. Soil Properties and Qualities............................................................................. Soil Qualities and Features........................................................................... HydrologicSoil Group................................................................................ References.......................................................................................................... 10 11 11 13 13 14 15 17 18 18 21 24 26 26 26 26 31 2 How Soil Surveys Are Made Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length, and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other biological activity. Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA. The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a specific location on the landscape. Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented by an understanding of the soil -vegetation -landscape relationship, are sufficient to verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries. Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units). Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil characteristics with precisely defined limits. The classes are used as a basis for comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil 5 Custom Soil Resource Report scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and research. The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map. The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape, and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the soil -landscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at specific locations. Once the soil -landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded. These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color, depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for content of sand, silt, clay, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil typically vary from one point to another across the landscape. Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other properties. While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field -observed characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management. Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same kinds of soil. Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example, soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date. After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and 0 Custom Soil Resource Report identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings, fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately. 7 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 0 _ I _ co TUC ege`St r . i CeB2 o�- ___' WeCl CaB CeB2 HeB r = < V lt• /4t W WbD WaB i u MAP LEGEND Area of Interest (AOI) 0 Area of Interest (AOI) Soils 0 Soil Map Unit Polygons 0.60 Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot 0 Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot ® Landfill Lava Flow 41& Marsh or swamp eR► Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Q Perennial Water V Rock Outcrop + Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Q Sinkhole Slide or Slip oa Sodic Spot Custom Soil Resource Report MAP INFORMATION g Spoil Area The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Q Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Wet Spot Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause p other misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil .� Special Line Features line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed Water Features scale. -_- Streams and Canals Transportation Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map H-F Rails measurements. 0,/ Interstate Highways Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service ti US Routes Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Major Roads Local Roads Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts Background distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Aerial Photography Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Franklin County, North Carolina Survey Area Data: Version 27, Sep 13, 2023 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Apr 25, 2022—May 20, 2022 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. 10 Custom Soil Resource Report Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI CaB Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 5.5 2.6% percent slopes Cecil clay loam, 2 to 6 percent 23.0% CeB2 49.3 slopes, moderately eroded HeB Helena sandy loam, 2 to 6 8.8 4.1 % percent slopes Pacolet-Urban land complex, 2 PUC 68.5 31.9% to 10 percent slopes W Water 1.9 0.9% WaB Wake -Saw -Wedowee complex, 0.4 0.2% 2 to 8 percent slopes, rocky WbD Wake-Wateree-Wedowee 4.8 2.2% complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky WeC Wedowee sandy loam, 6 to 10 75.1 35.1 % percent slopes Totals for Area of Interest 214.4 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas 11 Custom Soil Resource Report are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or Iandform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha -Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example. An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha -Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. 12 Custom Soil Resource Report Franklin County, North Carolina CaB—Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2spnw Elevation: 70 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 39 to 47 inches Mean annual air temperature: 55 to 63 degrees F Frost -free period: 200 to 250 days Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Map Unit Composition Cecil and similar soils: 95 percent Minor components: 5 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Cecil Setting Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or saprolite derived from schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: sandy loam Bt - 8 to 42 inches: clay BC - 42 to 50 inches: clay loam C - 50 to 80 inches: loam Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 6 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: F136XY820GA - Acidic upland forest, moist Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Pacolet, moderately eroded Percent of map unit: 5 percent 13 Custom Soil Resource Report Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No CeB2—Cecil clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 3s4v Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 66 degrees F Frost -free period: 200 to 240 days Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Map Unit Composition Cecil, moderately eroded, and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 5 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Cecil, Moderately Eroded Setting Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: clay loam Bt - 8 to 48 inches: clay BC - 48 to 58 inches: clay loam C - 58 to 80 inches: sandy loam Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 6 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 8.3 inches) 14 Custom Soil Resource Report Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: F136XY820GA - Acidic upland forest, moist Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Lloyd, moderately eroded Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No HeB—Helena sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 3s55 Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 66 degrees F Frost -free period: 200 to 240 days Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Map Unit Composition Helena and similar soils: 90 percent Minor components: 9 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Helena Setting Landform: Ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, footslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Concave Across -slope shape: Concave Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: sandy loam E - 8 to 12 inches: sandy loam Bt - 12 to 39 inches: clay BC - 39 to 46 inches: clay loam C - 46 to 80 inches: coarse sandy loam 15 Custom Soil Resource Report Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 6 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Moderately well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 18 to 30 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: F136XY810SC - Acidic upland forest, seasonally wet Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Vance Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Wedowee Percent of map unit: 3 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Worsham, undrained Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Depressions Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope Down -slope shape: Concave Across -slope shape: Concave Hydric soil rating: Yes 16 Custom Soil Resource Report PuC—Pacolet-Urban land complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 3s5c Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 66 degrees F Frost -free period: 200 to 240 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Pacolet and similar soils: 55 percent Urban land: 35 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Pacolet Setting Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: sandy loam Bt - 8 to 27 inches: clay BC - 27 to 35 inches: clay loam C - 35 to 80 inches: sandy clay loam Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 10 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 7.4 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: F136XY820GA - Acidic upland forest, moist Hydric soil rating: No 17 Custom Soil Resource Report Description of Urban Land Setting Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Impervious layers over human transported material Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 8 Hydric soil rating: No W—Water Map Unit Composition Water: 100 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Water Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 8 Hydric soil rating: No WaB—Wake-Saw-Wedowee complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, rocky Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 3s5z Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 66 degrees F Frost -free period: 200 to 240 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Wake, rocky, and similar soils: 35 percent Saw, rocky, and similar soils: 30 percent Wedowee, rocky, and similar soils: 20 percent Minor components: 15 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. 18 Custom Soil Resource Report Description of Wake, Rocky Setting Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile A - 0 to 7 inches: gravelly loamy coarse sand C - 7 to 11 inches: gravelly loamy sand R - 11 to 80 inches: unweathered bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 8 to 20 inches to lithic bedrock Drainage class: Excessively drained Runoff class: Very high Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to low (0.00 to 0.01 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Very low (about 0.7 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4s Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: F136XY870GA - Lower piedmont acidic upland woodland, depth restriction, dry Hydric soil rating: No Description of Saw, Rocky Setting Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: sandy loam Bt - 8 to 20 inches: clay BC - 20 to 26 inches: sandy clay loam C - 26 to 29 inches: sandy loam R - 29 to 80 inches: unweathered bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 20 to 40 inches to lithic bedrock Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Very high 19 Custom Soil Resource Report Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to low (0.00 to 0.01 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Low (about 3.4 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: F136XY83ONC - Acidic upland forest, depth restriction, dry -moist Hydric soil rating: No Description of Wedowee, Rocky Setting Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 5 inches: sandy loam BE - 5 to 10 inches: sandy clay loam Bt - 10 to 35 inches: sandy clay C - 35 to 80 inches: sandy clay loam Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 8.2 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: F136XY820GA - Acidic upland forest, moist Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Rion, rocky Percent of map unit: 8 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex 20 Custom Soil Resource Report Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Wateree, rocky Percent of map unit: 6 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Rock outcrop Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No WbD—Wake-Wateree-Wedowee complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 3s60 Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 50 to 66 degrees F Frost -free period: 160 to 240 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Wake, rocky, and similar soils: 35 percent Wateree, rocky, and similar soils: 30 percent Wedowee, rocky, and similar soils: 25 percent Minor components: 10 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Wake, Rocky Setting Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss 21 Custom Soil Resource Report Typical profile A - 0 to 7 inches: gravelly loamy coarse sand C - 7 to 11 inches: gravelly loamy sand R - 11 to 80 inches: unweathered bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 8 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 8 to 20 inches to lithic bedrock Drainage class: Excessively drained Runoff class: Very high Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to low (0.00 to 0.01 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Very low (about 0.7 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6s Hydrologic Soil Group: D Ecological site: F136XY870GA - Lower piedmont acidic upland woodland, depth restriction, dry Hydric soil rating: No Description of Wateree, Rocky Setting Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss Typical profile A - 0 to 7 inches: sandy loam Bw - 7 to 28 inches: sandy loam C - 28 to 35 inches: sandy loam Cr - 35 to 80 inches: weathered bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 8 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 20 to 40 inches to paralithic bedrock Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to high (0.00 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Low (about 3.4 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: B 22 Custom Soil Resource Report Ecological site: F136XY870GA - Lower piedmont acidic upland woodland, depth restriction, dry Hydric soil rating: No Description of Wedowee, Rocky Setting Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 5 inches: sandy loam BE - 5 to 10 inches: sandy clay loam Bt - 10 to 35 inches: sandy clay C - 35 to 80 inches: sandy clay loam Properties and qualities Slope: 8 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 8.2 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: F136XY820GA - Acidic upland forest, moist Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Rion, rocky Percent of map unit: 6 percent Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Wilkes, rocky Percent of map unit: 3 percent Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex 23 Custom Soil Resource Report Hydric soil rating: No Rock outcrop Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No WeC—Wedowee sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 3s64 Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches Mean annual air temperature: 50 to 66 degrees F Frost -free period: 160 to 240 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Wedowee and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 14 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Wedowee Setting Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist Typical profile Ap - 0 to 4 inches: sandy loam E - 4 to 7 inches: sandy loam Bt - 7 to 23 inches: clay BC - 23 to 35 inches: clay loam C - 35 to 80 inches: sandy clay loam Properties and qualities Slope: 6 to 10 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium 24 Custom Soil Resource Report Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water supply, 0 to 60 inches: Moderate (about 8.1 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Ecological site: F136XY820GA - Acidic upland forest, moist Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Rion Percent of map unit: 8 percent Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Vance Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No Wateree Percent of map unit: 1 percent Landform: Hillslopes on ridges Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: No 25 Soil Information for All Uses Soil Properties and Qualities The Soil Properties and Qualities section includes various soil properties and qualities displayed as thematic maps with a summary table for the soil map units in the selected area of interest. A single value or rating for each map unit is generated by aggregating the interpretive ratings of individual map unit components. This aggregation process is defined for each property or quality. Soil Qualities and Features Soil qualities are behavior and performance attributes that are not directly measured, but are inferred from observations of dynamic conditions and from soil properties. Example soil qualities include natural drainage, and frost action. Soil features are attributes that are not directly part of the soil. Example soil features include slope and depth to restrictive layer. These features can greatly impact the use and management of the soil. Hydrologic Soil Group Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long -duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. 26 Custom Soil Resource Report Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink -swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. 27 � �'., ,, P u C' '� l N ' � Col/ege•St `tc . ; � ♦ 1__ �° ��'�-� �� v _,, � � . '� �-� Jar CeB2 -_'' CaB CeB2 <_ r W WbD WaB pODo0 HMp Unap Hoa bQ WA 7l Wo ogmho f .. MAP LEGEND Area of Interest (AOI) 0 Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B 0 B/D C 0 C/D D 0 Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines • • A i A/D .. B t. s B/D r C . r C/D . r D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D 0 B B/D Custom Soil Resource Report MAP INFORMATION G C The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. C/o D Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. 0 Not rated or not available Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause Water Features misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil - Streams and Canals line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of Transportation contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed 1_114 Rails scale. ^,/ Interstate Highways Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map ti US Routes measurements. Major Roads Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service - Local Roads Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Background Aerial Photography Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Franklin County, North Carolina Survey Area Data: Version 27, Sep 13, 2023 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Apr 25, 2022—May 20, 2022 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. 29 Custom Soil Resource Report Table —Hydrologic Soil Group Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI CaB Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 A 5.5 2.6% percent slopes CeB2 Cecil clay loam, 2 to 6 B 49.3 23.0% percent slopes, moderately eroded HeB Helena sandy loam, 2 to D 8.8 4.1 % 6 percent slopes Pacolet-Urban land PUC B 68.5 31.9% complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes W Water 1.9 0.9% WaB Wake -Saw -Wedowee D 0.4 0.2% complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, rocky WbD Wake-Wateree- B 4.8 2.2% Wedowee complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky WeC Wedowee sandy loam, 6 B 75.1 35.1 % to 10 percent slopes 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 214.4 Rating Options —Hydrologic Soil Group Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff.- None Specified Tie -break Rule: Higher 30 References American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). 2004. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling and testing. 24th edition. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2005. Standard classification of soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D2487-00. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of wetlands and deep -water habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS-79/31. Federal Register. July 13, 1994. Changes in hydric soils of the United States. Federal Register. September 18, 2002. Hydric soils of the United States. Hurt, G.W., and L.M. Vasilas, editors. Version 6.0, 2006. Field indicators of hydric soils in the United States. National Research Council. 1995. Wetlands: Characteristics and boundaries. Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nres/detail/national/soils/?cid=nres 142p2_054262 Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436. http:// www. nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/?cid=nres142p2_053577 Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th edition. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. http:// www. nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/?cid=nresl42p2_053580 Tiner, R.W., Jr. 1985. Wetlands of Delaware. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Wetlands Section. United States Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Waterways Experiment Station Technical Report Y-87-1. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National forestry manual. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/soils/ home/?cid=nres142p2_053374 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National range and pasture handbook. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/ detail/national/landuse/rangepasture/?cid=stelprdb1043084 31 Custom Soil Resource Report United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nres/detail/soils/scientists/?cid=nres142p2_054242 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2006. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States, the Caribbean, and the Pacific Basin. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 296. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/? cid=nres142p2_053624 United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1961. Land capability classification. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 210. http:// www.nrcs.usda.gov/lnternet/FSE—DOCUMENTS/nrcsl 42p2_052290.pdf 32 APPENDIX E NOAA RAINFALL DATA NOAA Atlas 14, Volume 2, Version 3 Location name: Franklinton, North Carolina, Latitude: 36.0964*, Longitude:-78.4535* Elevation: 361 ft** * source: ESRI Maps " source: USGS POINT PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES G.M. Bonnin, D. Martin, B. Lin, T. Parzybok, M.Yekta, and D. Riley NOAA, National Weather Service, Silver Spring, Maryland PF tabular I PF graphical I Maps & aerials PF tabular 951 2 3 6 15-min 0.0.810 74 9-0880 0.8703 1.011019 1. 3-1?33 1.24-1647 1.324.58) (1.40--1467 1.45-1.75 1.511084 1.561691) 30-min 1.11 (1.03-1.21) 1.31 1 (1.21-1.43) 1.56 1 (1.43-1.69) 1.77 1 (1.63-1.92) 2.01 1 (1.84-2.18) 2.19 1 (2.00-2.38) 2.36 1 (2.14-2.56) 11 2.51 (2.26-2.73) 11 2.70 (2.41-2.93) 11 2.84 (2.52-3.10) 60-min 1.38 1.65 2.00 2.31 2.68 2.97 3.25 3.52 3.87 (1.28-1.50) (1.52-1.79) (1.84-2.16) (2.12-2.50) (2.45-2.90) (2.70-3.22) (2.94-3.52) (3.17-3.83) (3.45-4.21) (3.684.52 2-hr 1.63 1.95 2.38 2.78 3.26 3.68 4.08 4.48 5.00 5.45 (1.50-1.78) (1.79-2.12) (2.18-2.60) (2.54-3.03) (2.96-3.55) (3.32-4.00) (3.65-4.43) (3.98-4.86) (4.40-5.44) (4.76-5.94) 3-hr 1.73 2.07 2.54 2.99 3.54 4.02 4.50 5.00 5.66 F 6.25 (1 .58-1.91) 1 (1.89-2.28) 1 (2.32-2.80) 1 (2.72-3.28) 1 (3.20-3.89) 1 (3.61-4.41) 1 (4.004.93) (4.41-5.47) (4.94-6.19) 1 (5.39-6.86) 6-hr 2.08 (1.89-2.30) 2.48 1 (2.26-2.74) 11 3.04 3.59 (2.77-3.36) (3.26-3.96) 4.27 1 (3.85-4.69) 4.88 1 (4.37-5.35) 11 5.48 7 6.12 6.97 7.74 (4.87-6.01) 1 (5.38-6.69) 1 (6.05-7.62) 1 (6.62-8.48) 2.44 2.92 3.61 4.27 5.12 5.89 6.66 7.49 F 8.63 9.66 12-hr (2.25-2.69) 1 (2.69-3.21) 11 (3.31-3.97) 1 (3.90-4.69) 1 (4.65-5.61) 1 (5.30-6.42) 1 (5.93-7.26) 11 (6.60-8.15) 1 (7.48-9.40) 1 (8.26-10.5) 24-hr 2.88 3.48 4.36 5.05 5.98 6.72 7.49 8.27 9.35 10.2 (2.69-3.10) 1 (3.25-3.74) 1 (4.07-4.68) 1 (4.70-5.41) 1 (5.56-6.41) 1 (6.23-7.22) 1 (6.91-8.04) 11 (7.60-8.89) (8.56-10.1) 1 (9.29-11.0) 2-day 3.35 4.03 5.01 5.77 6.80 7.61 8.43 9.28 10.4 11.4 (3.13-3.59) 1 (3.78-4.32) 11 (4.68-5.36) 1 (5.38-6.18) 1 (6.32-7.28) 1 (7.05-8.15) 1 (7.79-9.04) 11 (8.55-9.97) 1 (9.55-11.2) 1(10.3-12.3) 3-day 3.55 4.26 5.27 6.06 7.13 7.98 8.84 9.74 11.0 11.9 (3.32-3.79) 1 (3.994.56) 1 (4.93-5.63) (5.66-6.48) 1 (7.40-8.54) 1 (8.18-9.47) 11 (8.97-10.4) 1 (10.0-11.8) 11 (10.9-12.8) 3.75 4.49 5.53 6.35 F 8.36 9.26 F 10.2 11.5 12.5 4-day (3.51-4.00) 1 (4.214.79) 11 (5.17-5.90) (5.93-6.78) (6.95-7.97)1 (7.76-8.93) 1 (8.57-9.90) 11 (9.39-10.9) 11 (10.5-12.3) 11 (11.4-13.4) 7-day 4. 8 4464 4. 6-5.53 5.91 6073 (6. 3-17..68 7.84 8097 8.791-310.0 9.60-141.1 10.5-12.2 11.7-183.7 12 7- 4.9 10-day 4.94 5.88 7.07 8.00 9.26 10.2 11.2 12.3 13.6 (4.64-5.27) 1 (5.52-6.26) 1 (6.63-7.52) (7.50-8.52) 1 (8.65-9.86) 1 (9.55-10.9) 1 (10.4-12.0) 11 (11.4-13.1) 11 (12.6-14.6) (13.5-15.8 20-day 6.62 7.81 9.23 10.4 11.9 13.1 14.3 15.5 17.2 18.5 (6.25-7.01) (7.38-8.27) (8.71-9.77) (9.77-11.0) (11.2-12.6) (12.3-13.9) (13.4-15.2) (14.5-16.5) (15.9-18.4) (17.1-19.8) 30-day 8.21 9.66 11.2 12.5 14.1 15.3 16.5 17.8 19.4 20.7 (7.77-8.68) (9.14-10.2) (10.6-11.9) (11.8-13.1) (13.3-14.9) (14.4-16.2) (15.5-17.5) (16.6-18.8) (18.1-20.6) (19.2-22.0) 45-day 10.4 12.2 14.0 15.4 17.1 18.5 19.8 21.1 22.9 24.2 (9.93-11.0) (11.6-12.8) (13.3-14.7) (14.6-16.1) (16.2-18.0) (17.5-19.5) (18.7-20.9) (19.9-22.3) (21.4-24.2) (22.6-25.6) 2.5 4.6 2.7 60-day 12 0-13.2 13.19-15.3 1516.5 3 17 1$ 8.9 18.9-20.8 20.2122.4 (21 4� 6 8) (22 7 2 3 24.2527.1 25 4� 8.5) Precipitation frequency (PF) estimates in this table are based on frequency analysis of partial duration series (PDS). Numbers in parenthesis are PF estimates at lower and upper bounds of the 90% confidence interval. The probability that precipitation frequency estimates (for a given duration and average recurrence interval) will be greater than the upper bound (or less than the lower bound) is 5%. Estimates at upper bounds are not checked against probable maximum precipitation (PIMP) estimates and may be higher than currently valid PIMP values. Please refer to NOAA Atlas 14 document for more information. Back to Top PF graphical 25 c: 20 CL u O1 -0 15 c 0 a 10 v N a i on .� 25 c 20 s ,L a -0 15 c 0 M a 10 .+ PDS-based depth -duration -frequency (DDF) curves Latitude: 36.09643, Longitude-78.4535` c C C C C k- ►. >, >, >, >, >>, >, >, >, EE N -0-0-0 -0,-0-0-0-bE E a -0 u1 � m 'n" �' N n5 v r o 0 0 �n o Duration 14 r., n, v �O 1 2 5 10 25 50 100 200 500 1000 Average recurrence interval (years) NOAA Atlas 14, Volume 2, Version 3 Created (GNM Fri May 17 14:16:05 2024 Back to Top Maps & aerials Small scale terrain Average recurrence interval (years) — 1 2 5 10 25 50 100 200 500 1000 Duration — 5-min — 2-day — I D-min — 3-day 15-min — 4-day — 30-min — 7-day — 6D-min — 1O-day — 2fir — 20-day — 3-hr — 30-day — 6-nr — 45-day — 12-hr — 60-day — 24-hr Fr an kl i nton= V 3km 2mi Large scale terrain Lynchburg O ,burg Roanoke N orfol al till O • . Durhar�i Rocky Mount Greensboro Rligh 1�1 • 4 CAROtINA 'Greenvi + 0 � - harl 100km ' 60mi Iackson ' Large scale map ld:k.lilu F Norfoll aton-)Wdem o reensboro p� Rocky Mount D Ra eigh North 0 reenvill Carolina arlotte — 100km 'ayetteville 60mi Jacksonville Large scale aerial Back to Top US Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service National Water Center 1325 East West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 Questions?: HDSC.Questions@noaa.gov Disclaimer APPENDIX F PRE -DEVELOPMENT WATERSHED MAP LEGEND EX. PROPERTY LINE - EX. RIGHT-OF-WAY EX. ADJACENT OWNERS EX. EASEMENT —400— EX. MAJOR CONTOUR (10') EX. MINOR CONTOUR (2') EX.STREAM EX. STREAM BUFFER _._... _._... _._... _._... EX. SOIL LINE OHW OHW EX. OVERHEAD ELECTRIC LINE SD SD EX. STORM SEWER W W EX. WATER LINE - - EX. SANITARY SEWER PRE -DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE AREA BOUNDARY — — — — PRE -DEVELOPMENT TIME OF CONCENTRATION FLOW PATH SOIL TYPES CeB2 CECIL CLAY LOAM, 2 TO 6 PERCENT SLOPES, MODERATELY ERODED HSG B HeB HELENA SANDY LOAM, 2 TO 6 PERCENT SLOPES HSG D PuC PACOLET-URBAN LAND COMPLEX, 2 TO 10 PERCENT SLOPES HSG B WeC WEDOWEE SANDY LOAM, 6 TO 10 PERCENT SLOPES HSG B 1�o y kp n -1 -- = a rim ENGINEERING POST OFFICE BOX 91727 RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27675 PHONE: 919.61 0 .1051 FIRM NC LICENSE NUMBER C-4222 REVISION HISTORY REV DESCRIPTION I DATE I BY I ORIGINAL PLAN SIZE: 24" X 36" 1 100 50 0 100 SCALE: 1 INCH = 100 FEET N SCALE ADJUSTMENT THIS BAR IS 1 INCH IN LENGTH ON ORIGINAL DRAWING 0 1" IF IT IS NOT 1 INCH ON THIS SHEET, ADJUST YOUR SCALE ACCORDINGLY EXHIBIT COLLEGE STREET TOWNHOMES FRANKLINTON, NC DATE: 08/27/2024 SCALE: AS SHOWN DESIGNED BY: FILM APPROVED BY: FILM PROJECT NO.: 24024 PRE -DEVELOPMENT WATERSHED MAP F SHEET 1 OF 1 02024 THIS DRAWING SHALL NOT BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION OF FILM ENGINEERING, INC. APPENDIX G PRE -DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC MODEL Pre -development DA-1 Subcat Reach on Link College St_Stormwater Management Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 2 Area Listing (selected nodes) Area CN Description (acres) (subcatchment-numbers) 7.450 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (offsite) (1 S) 14.051 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (onsite) (1 S) 29.263 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (offsite) (1 S) 1.433 77 Woods, Good, HSG D (onsite) (1 S) 7.604 98 Paved parking & roofs (offsite) (1 S) 59.801 TOTAL AREA College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 3 Summary for Subcatchment 1S: Pre -development DA-1 Runoff = 30.38 cfs @ 12.03 hrs, Volume= 2.080 af, Depth= 0.42" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Area (ac) CN DescriDtion 7.604 98 Paved parking & roofs (offsite) 29.263 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (offsite) 7.450 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (offsite) 1.433 77 Woods, Good, HSG D (onsite) 14.051 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (onsite) 59.801 64 Weighted Average 52.197 Pervious Area 7.604 Impervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 0.9 100 0.0400 1.89 Sheet Flow, Sheet Flow Smooth surfaces n= 0.011 P2= 3.46" 4.5 977 0.0510 3.64 Shallow Concentrated Flow, Shallow Concentrated Flow Unpaved Kv= 16.1 fps 3.2 1,430 0.0224 7.37 117.87 Channel Flow, Channel Flow Area= 16.0 sf Perim= 14.0' r= 1.14' n= 0.033 Windinq stream, pools & shoals 8.6 2,507 Total College St_Stormwater Management Type // 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 4 Subcatchment 1 S: Pre -development DA-1 Hydrograph 34 32 30 cfs +I-I�II� 1[ 24_ir_f-Lear_ 30.38 I--1 28 26 - pe � 1 Ft6i4 i11--�2.i8l�-- 24-1 T— —1- —1.11�V - PN1 �1r . ��� w 22 20 -1 t l -t fi l —1 -tt- 1—RUn6ff IV61dm&2-.W 6U 18 16 � -4 1 4 1 4 Runoff-Popt"4.427 10 —f t I fi t t 1_ 1 1 t Tr-7-0-6 8 6 I� I- 14 �I 4 �I �I�"T I 4 2 1 1 I I I I I I 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 Time (hours) — Runoff APPENDIX H POST -DEVELOPMENT WATERSHED MAP LEGEND EX. PROPERTY LINE - EX. RIGHT-OF-WAY EX. ADJACENT OWNERS EX. EASEMENT —400— EX. MAJOR CONTOUR (10-) EX. MINOR CONTOUR (2) EX.STREAM EX. STREAM BUFFER _._... _._... _._... _._... EX. SOIL LINE OHW OHW EX. OVERHEAD ELECTRIC LINE SD SD EX. STORM SEWER W W EX. WATER LINE EX. SANITARY SEWER PROP. RIGHT-OF-WAY PROP. LOT LINES — — — — — — — — — — — PROP. SETBACK LINE — — — — — — — — — — — PROP. EASEMENT 400 PROP. MAJOR CONTOUR (6) PROP. MINOR CONTOUR IV) POST -DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE AREA BOUNDARY — — — — — — POST -DEVELOPMENT TIME OF CONCENTRATION FLOW PATH SOIL TYPES CeB2 CECIL CLAY LOAM, 2 TO 6 PERCENT SLOPES, MODERATELY ERODED HSG B HeB HELENA SANDY LOAM, 2 TO 6 PERCENT SLOPES HSG D PUC PACOLET-URBAN LAND COMPLEX, 2 TO 10 PERCENT SLOPES HSG B WeC WEDOWEE SANDY LOAM, 6 TO 10 PERCENT SLOPES HSG B FEV M ENGINEERING POST OFFICE BOX 91727 RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27675 PHONE: 919.61 0 .1051 FIRM NC LICENSE NUMBER C-4222 REVISION HISTORY REV DESCRIPTION DATE BY i [ E # bti0 p _ MI Alp 00 \\\ � SITE AREA EAST OF STREAM SHALL NOT BE DEVELOPED AND PUC \ �, THUS, WAS NOT INCLUDED IN PRE -DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS 390 - - 2S (POST -DEVELOPMENT _ BYPASS DA-1B)DRAINAGE AREA=51.251 ACRES 2. I I 3 — 4) I ORIGINAL PLAN SIZE: 24" X 36" WeC m ,5 .671 co \ \ \ I , cn IV / 360� HeB I� 100 so 0 100 \ 1 DA-1B Tc FLOW 950 w� SEGMENT �� M SCALE: 1 INCH =100 FEET N SCALE ADJUSTMENT THIS BAR 131INCH IN LENGTH d \ ON ORIGINAL DRAWING 23 22 21 20 �19 RE 4 13 12 11 �' 78 f D ` )`� 1 77 �• IF IT IS NOT 1 INCH ON THIS 76 SHEET, ADJUST YOUR SCALE 75 ACCORDINGLY - 1 24z5zez72a — ! EXHIBIT 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 3- j 36 39 40 41 1 I_ 2s(Posr-DEvELOPMENT N I COLLEGE STREET TOWNHOMES ��--� TO SCM DA-1A DRAINAGE f I AREA =8.55ACRES FRANKLINTON, NC Ce82 fl�s7 Ss 55 54 _ -� 53 52 51, 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 I _ LLI PROPOSED STORMWATER WETLAND#1 � 59i g0 01 62 63 64 65 66 67 08 � ff70Tii��Tlj� DATE: 08/27/2024 '!� 1 SCALE: AS SHOWN 1 DESIGNED BY: FILM sea I APPROVED BY: FILM " PROJECT NO.: 24024 POST -DEVELOPMENT WATERSHED MAP POINT OF ANALYSIS H SHEET 1 OF 1 02024 THIS DRAWING SHALL NOT BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION OF FILM ENGINEERING, INC. APPENDIX I POST -DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC MODEL (2S Post-deve opment SCM A-1A 1P StormwaterW 1L to Post -development DA-1 Subcat Reach Pon Link levelopment ass DA-1 B College St_Stormwater Management Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 2 Area Listing (selected nodes) Area CN Description (acres) (subcatchment-numbers) 7.450 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (offsite) (3S) 5.781 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (onsite) (3S) 0.100 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (2S) 29.263 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (offsite) (3S) 1.153 77 Woods, Good, HSG D (onsite) (3S) 3.140 80 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG D (2S) 5.310 98 Paved parking & roofs (2S) 7.604 98 Paved parking & roofs (offsite) (3S) 59.801 TOTAL AREA College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCAD® 8.50 s/n 002245 ©2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 3 Summary for Subcatchment 2S: Post -development to SCM DA-1A Runoff = 27.95 cfs @ 11.97 hrs, Volume= 1.396 af, Depth= 1.96" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Area (ac) CN Description 5.310 98 Paved parking & roofs 3.140 80 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG D 0.100 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B 8.550 91 Weighted Average 3.240 Pervious Area 5.310 Impervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 6.0 Direct Entry, w 0 U. Subcatchment 2S: Post -development to SCM DA-1A Hydrograph cfs T -- T T � 1 � T�I1-2-eY 114hr4-ar- 27.95 T T T T 14 4, peI R iM4a11--�218�- T T T T T T :k"6_14e�74�50_[ai� T 1 T -R n6 f IV61 ml-=11An ciU 1 11 1 1 I Ruoolff�Oopth=�1$6�v- � T 11 T1 4 4-- -1 4 11 T TI�=�6.p ipi� N� -1 T I ' - 1_ I T I V J IV IJ LV LJ JV JJ YV YJ JV - IJ VV - JV JJ IVV IVJ IIV IIJ IGV Time (hours) — Runoff College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 4 Summary for Subcatchment 3S: Post -development Bypass DA-1 B Runoff = 29.42 cfs @ 12.03 hrs, Volume= 1.932 af, Depth= 0.45" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Area (ac) CN DescriDtion 7.604 98 Paved parking & roofs (offsite) 29.263 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (offsite) 7.450 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (offsite) 1.153 77 Woods, Good, HSG D (onsite) 5.781 55 Woods, Good, HSG B (onsite) 51.251 65 Weighted Average 43.647 Pervious Area 7.604 Impervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 0.9 100 0.0400 1.89 Sheet Flow, Sheet Flow Smooth surfaces n= 0.011 P2= 3.46" 4.5 977 0.0510 3.64 Shallow Concentrated Flow, Shallow Concentrated Flow Unpaved Kv= 16.1 fps 3.2 1,430 0.0224 7.37 117.87 Channel Flow, Channel Flow Area= 16.0 sf Perim= 14.0' r= 1.14' n= 0.033 Windinq stream, pools & shoals 8.6 2,507 Total College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCAD® 8.50 s/n 002245 ©2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 5 u 3 0 LL Subcatchment 3S: Post -development Bypass DA-1 B Hydrograph 32 30 26 cfs - ieI 1124=h1r�-Y�alrr 29.42 2 -1 T I� t I rt i I 24 22 1 I- 1 1 Ral r4a 1 218� 1 Rluri-otf-Ar�a�51 �51�ai- 20 - T T T T T R—nc-ff IVcbI�— 18 —16 T I I� 1-1 -+ 1 ----11— —alf �Zuoo1ff-Vopth=�045i 12 T I I-1 L I_L L _L L�nq_�q,pT 10 T T II T 71 T 71 T T 11 TT� 8 6 I� T —14 H 4 T � -I 4 2 - 1 _t L I-i L -i L T L1-1 T 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 Time (hours) — Runoff College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 6 Summary for Pond 1 P: Stormwater Wetland #1 Inflow Area = 8.550 ac, 62.11 % Impervious, Inflow Depth = 1.96" for 1-Year event Inflow = 27.95 cfs @ 11.97 hrs, Volume= 1.396 of Outflow = 0.69 cfs @ 15.02 hrs, Volume= 1.382 af, Atten= 98%, Lag= 183.1 min Primary = 0.69 cfs @ 15.02 hrs, Volume= 1.382 of Secondary = 0.00 cfs @ 0.00 hrs, Volume= 0.000 of Routing by Stor-Ind method, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Peak Elev= 350.90' @ 15.02 hrs Surf.Area= 15,851 sf Storage= 40,813 cf Plug -Flow detention time= 1,189.3 min calculated for 1.382 of (99% of inflow) Center -of -Mass det. time= 1,185.0 min ( 1,988.4 - 803.4 ) Volume Invert Avail.Storage Storage Description #1 348.00' 96,006 cf Custom Stage Data (Irregular)Listed below Elevation Surf.Area Perim. Inc.Store Cum.Store Wet.Area (feet) (sq-ft) (feet) (cubic -feet) (cubic -feet) (sq-ft) 348.00 9,002 672.6 0 0 9,002 348.10 12,636 666.3 1,077 1,077 9,677 349.00 13,583 682.0 11,796 12,873 11,467 350.00 14,764 699.2 14,169 27,042 13,480 351.00 15,977 716.0 15,367 42,409 15,500 352.00 17,221 732.9 16,595 59,004 17,579 353.00 18,497 749.7 17,855 76,859 19,695 354.00 19,804 766.1 19,147 96,006 21,813 Device Routina Invert Outlet Devices #1 Primary 347.00' 24.0" x 87.0' long Culvert RCP, groove end projecting, Ke= 0.200 Outlet Invert= 343.00' S= 0.0460 '/' Cc= 0.900 n= 0.013 #2 Device 1 348.00' 2.0" Vert. Orifice C= 0.600 #3 Device 1 349.25' 4.0" Vert. Orifice C= 0.600 #4 Device 1 352.00' 4.00' x 4.00' Horiz. Grate Limited to weir flow C= 0.600 #5 Secondary 352.50' 50.0' long x 17.5' breadth Broad -Crested Rectangular Weir Head (feet) 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 Coef. (English) 2.68 2.70 2.70 2.64 2.63 2.64 2.64 2.63 Primary OutFlow Max=0.69 cfs @ 15.02 hrs HW=350.90' (Free Discharge) L1=Culvert (Passes 0.69 cfs of 32.18 cfs potential flow) 12=Orifice (Orifice Controls 0.18 cfs @ 8.08 fps) 3=Orifice (Orifice Controls 0.51 cfs @ 5.86 fps) 4=Grate ( Controls 0.00 cfs) Secondary OutFlow Max=0.00 cfs @ 0.00 hrs HW=348.00' (Free Discharge) L5= Broad -Crested Rectangular Weir( Controls 0.00 cfs) College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCAD® 8.50 s/n 002245 ©2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 7 Pond 1 P: Stormwater Wetland #1 Hydrograph — Inflow —Outflow 30 - 27.95 cfs 28 -1 - —1 26 T �p a �+ Ia Inf A, —Primary —Secondary W ea�8�-55V 24 IPAI 6ev=i5b 60� 22 �torage=40��13 20 N18 1-4 1 + 4 + 14 u 316 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 o i f: 14 - 12 I-1 + 1-4 + H -+ 101111111111111111111111� 8 - 6 4 0.00 cfs 0.69 cfs 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 Time (hours) College St_Stormwater Management Type 11 24-hr 1-Year Rainfall=2.88" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 9/13/2024 HydroCAD® 8.50 s/n 002245 ©2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 8 Summary for Link 1 L: Post -development DA-1 Inflow Area = 59.801 ac, 21.59% Impervious, Inflow Depth > 0.67" for 1-Year event Inflow = 29.91 cfs @ 12.03 hrs, Volume= 3.314 of Primary = 29.91 cfs @ 12.03 hrs, Volume= 3.314 af, Atten= 0%, Lag= 0.0 min Primary outflow = Inflow, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Link 1 L: Post -development DA-1 Hydrograph L L _ L L L L 29.91 cfs Jnf�fow Area=�91.8� 1-mac ILL I4LI I4 �+ I F +- H 4�-I I L L L 1 1 L L L L L L L L I-, L Irt LI 1 rt t- II T II L rt 11 I� L 14 L I 1 4 � I4 L I 1 4 I 1 _IL LIL LII L LIL LIL LII L LIL I� - L - Irt - - fit - rt - - t- II - - T - l II - - L - rt - - t- I - - -I�L 141--I 14 + 14L1 IIIIIIII 14�- I 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 12 Time (hours) Inflow Primary APPENDIX J SIMPLE METHOD CALCULATIONS SCM-1A Post -development Impervious to SCM 1 Subcat Reach on Link College St —Discrete Curve Number Model Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 2 Area Listing (selected nodes) Area CN Description (sq-ft) (subcatchment-numbers) 231,304 98 Paved parking & roofs (SCM-1A) 231,304 TOTAL AREA College St_Discrete Curve Number Model Type 1124-hr 1-Inch Rainfall=1.00" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 3 Summary for Subcatchment SCM-1A: Post -development Impervious to SCM 1 Runoff = 6.74 cfs @ 11.96 hrs, Volume= 15,245 cf, Depth= 0.79" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1-Inch Rainfall=1.00" Area (ac) CN Description 5.310 98 Paved parking & roofs 5.310 Impervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 6.0 Direct Entry, Subcatchment SCM-1A: Post -development Impervious to SCM 1 Hydrograph 6.74 cfs Type Ii 24-h'r �-In'c� _ -4 -- Rll nloff Aret= 5.310-ai-,- Ruligff Vglume=15,245 pf 1Runpffl Dgp�hT0.791 T;=6 yO nib CN=98 I_j I I-i L I LI_t L 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 121 Time (hours) — Runoff SCM-1 B Post -development Pervious to SCM 1 Subcat Reach on Link College St —Discrete Curve Number Model Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 2 Area Listing (selected nodes) Area CN Description (sq-ft) (subcatchment-numbers) 136,778 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B (SCM-1 B) 4,356 80 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG D (SCM-1 B) 141,134 TOTAL AREA College St_Discrete Curve Number Model Type 1124-hr 1-Inch Rainfall=1.00" Prepared by FLM Engineering, Inc. Printed 8/27/2024 HydroCADO 8.50 s/n 002245 © 2007 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Page 3 Summary for Subcatchment SCM-1 B: Post -development Pervious to SCM 1 Runoff = 0.00 cfs @ 0.00 hrs, Volume= 0 cf, Depth= 0.00" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-120.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1-Inch Rainfall=1.00" Area (ac) CN Description 0.100 80 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG D 3.140 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B 3.240 62 Weighted Average 3.240 Pervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 6.0 Direct Entry, Subcatchment SCM-1 B: Post -development Pervious to SCM 1 Hydrograph 1 i i I I Type II 24-hr 1-Inch Rai'nfa'11=1.60'I' Runoff Area=3.240 ac Runoff (Volume=01 ci U_ Runoff Depth=0. 0" TC=6.0 min ( CN 162 ( I I I I �I I 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 Time (hours) — Runoff APPENDIX K SCM SUPPLEMENTAL FORM SUPPLEMENT-EZ COVER PAGE PROJECT INFORMATION 1 Protect Name _2 Protect Area (ac) 3 Coastal Wetland Area (ac) 4 .Surface Water Area (ac) I b )s this Fro)ed High or Low Density) 6 Does this project use an off -site SCM? )MPLIANCE WITH 02H .1003(4) 7 i Width of vegetated setbacks provided (feet) 8 Will the vegetated setback remain vegetated? 9 If BUA is proposed in the setback, does it meet NCAC 02H 1003(4)1 10 Is streambank stabilization proposed on this project? E Carolina Ave Subdivision 22.06 High No Min. 30' from anv aoDlicable surface waters _ Yes N/A No NUMBER AND TYPE OF SCMs: 11 Infiltration System 12 Bioretention Cell 13 Wet Pond 14 Stormwater Wetland Permeable Pavement 1 15 16 Sand Filter 17 Rainwater Harvesting RWH 18 Green Roof 19 Level S reader -Filter Strip LS-FS 20 Disconnected Impervious Surface (DIS) 21 Treatment Swale 22 Dry Pond 23 . StormFilter 24 Silva Cell 25 13ayfilter 26 I Filterra FORMS LOADED DESIGNER CERTIFICATION 27 1 Name and Title: 1 29 I Street address: Phone Email: in Frazier. PE / Princip FILM Engineering, Inc. PO Box 91727 Raleigh, NC 27675 919.610.1051 Certification Statement: I certify, under penalty, of law that this Supplement-FZ form and all supporting information were prepared under my direction or supervision; that the information provided in the forth is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete; and that the engineering plans, specifications, operation and maintenance agreements and other supporting information are consistent with the information provided here. o?oFEssr •��'q SEA - ° 375 (1l"6 ( GINE�e yq N 0' F? ; S�gna!ur C signer '�? 2- 4- Date DRAINAGE AREAS t Is this a high density project? Yes 2 If so, number of drainage areaslSCMs 1 3 Does this project have low density areas No j 4 If so, number of low density drainage areas 0 Is all/part of this project subject to previous rule 5 versionsl No FORMS LOADED DRAINAGE AREA INFORMATION Entire Site 1 4 1 Type of SCM Wetland 5 Total drainage area (sq ft) 372400 6 Onsite drainage area (sq ft) 940.600 372400 7 Offsite drainage area (sq ft) 940,600 8 Total BUA in project (sq ft) 231325 sf 231325 sf 9 New BUA on subdivided lots (subject to permitting) (sq ft) 132990 sf 132990 sf 10 New BUA not on subdivided lots (subject to permitting) (sf) 98335 sf 98335 sf 11 Offsite BUA (sq ft) 12 Breakdown of new BUA not on subdivided lots: Parking (sq ft) Sidewalk (sq ft) 24295 sf 24295 sf Roof (sq ft) Roadway (sq ft) 74040 sf 74040 sf Future (sq ft) _ Other, please specify in the comment box below (sa ft) 13 New infiltrating permeable pavement on subdivided lots (sq ft) 14 New infiltrating permeable pavement not on subdivided lots (sq ft) 15permitting) Existing BUA that will remain (not subject to (so ft) 16 Existing BUA that is already permitted (sq ft) 17 Existing,BUA that will be removed (sq ft) 18 Percent BUA 25% 62% 19 Design storm (inches) 1.0 in 20 Desi n volume of SCM (cu ft) 16406 cf 21 aicu anon met od for design volume Discrete Curve No..1 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 22 Please use this space to provide any additional information about the drainage area(s): DRAINAGE AREAS i 1 Is this a high density project? Yes 2 If so, number of drainage areas/SCMs 1 3 Does this project have low density areas? No _ 4 If so, number of low density drainage areas 0 Is all/part of this project subject to previous rule 5 versions? No FORMS LOADED DRAINAGE AREA INFORMATION Entire Site 4 Type of SCM _ 940.600 5 Total drainage area (sq ft) 6 Onsite drainage area (sq ft) 7 L88 9 Offste drainage area (sq ft) Total BUA in projeet�sq i_t). New BUA on subdivided lots (subject to permitting) (s ft 940.600 231325 sf 132990 sf 10permitting) New BUA not on subdivided lots (subject to sf) 98335 sf 11 i Offsite BUA s ft 12 . Breakdown of new BUA not on subdivided lots: Parkin (sq ft) - Sidewalk (sq ft) 24295 sf Roof sq ft) Roadway (sq ft) -future ft Other, please specify in the comment box below sq ft) New infiltrating permeable pavement on subdivided lots (sq ft) 74040 sf 13 14 New infiltrating permeable pavement not on subdivided lots (sq ft) 15permitting) Existing BUA that will remain (not subject to aft) 16 Existing BUA that is already permitted (sq ft) 17 Existing BUA that will be a removed (sg ft) 18 Percent BUA 25% 19 Design storm (inches) 20 Design volume of SCM (cu ft 21 i Calculation method for design volume ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Please use this space to provide any additional information about the 22 ;drainage area(s) STORMWATER WETLAND I Drainage area number _ 1 2 Minimum required treatment volume (cu ft)15245 d WFUIRRAIL Yl�[ FROM rYlN _lam 3.Is the SCM sized to treat the SW from all surfaces al build -out? Yes 4 Is the SCM located away from contaminated soils? Yes 5. Whal are the side slopes of the SCM t"� 3.1 _ 8i Does the SCM have retaining walls, gabion walls or other engineered _ No side slopes Are the inlets, outlets, and receiving stream proleeted from erosion 7, Yes (10 year slorrt 7 8 Is there an overflow or bypass for inflow volume in excess of the Yes design volume? 91 What is the method for dewalering the SCM for maintenance? Pump (preferred) 10 If applicable, will the SCM be cleaned out after construction? Yes 111 Does the maintenance access comply with General MDC (8)? Yes 1 Z Does the drainage easement comply with General MDC (9)? Yes 13 If the SCM is on a single family lot, does (will?) the plat comply with Yes General MDC 10)7 _ 14 Is there an O&M Agreement that comproes wtlh General MDC 11)? Yes 151Is there an O&M Plan that complies with General MDC (12)? Yes ( 16' Does the SCM follow the device specific MDC? Yes 17 Was the SCM designed by an NC licensed ofessional? Yes 19 Are the inlet(s) and outlet located in a manner that avoids short - Yes circuiling? 20 Are berms or baffles provided to improve the flow path? No 21 Does the orifice drawdown From below the top surface of the Yes ermanenl,pool' _ _ _ _ 221Does the we minimize impacts to the receiving channel from the Yes peak attenuation above temporary pool (if applicable) (fmsl) 350.90 temporary pool (top of the temporary inundation zone) 349.25 'entrance {fmsl) 29' Elevation, bottom of forebay deep pool at shallowest point (at forebay exit) fms0 346.00 30 Elevation. bottom of non-forebay deep pool at deepest point (fmsl) 345,00 tiny Zones 31 Area, total surface area of the SW wetland at temporary pool elev (sa ft) 32 Area, temporary inundation zone at temporary pool elev (sq ft) 13,850.00 4.848.00 36 Percent area provided, temporary inundation zone (should be 30- 35% 45% 371 Percent area provided, shallow water zone should be 35-45%) 35% 38 Percent area provided, deep pool (forebay) should be 10-15%) 15% 39 Percent area provided, deeppool (non should be 5-15%) 15% 40 Peak attenuation depth above teMorary inundation zone inches) 24 in 41 Temporary inundation zone depth (temporary pool to permanent pool) 15 in (inches) 42 Shallow water zone depth (permanent pool to bottom of wetland) 9 in (inches) 43 Depth, tuiebay at entrance (permanent pout to bottum of tuiebay 40 in entrance) (inches) _ 44 Depth, forebay at exit (permanent pool to bottom of forebay exit) 24 in inches 45 Depth, non-forebay deep pools (permanent pool to deep pool bottom) 36 in inches 461 If there is an orifice, diameter (inches) 2 in 471 If there is a weir. weir height (inches) 511 Has a soil amendment specification been provided? Yes 52i Has a landscaping plan that meets SW Welland MDC (12) been Yes 54 Does the temporary inundation zone planting comply with SW Yes Wetland MDC (14)? 59'0 tho dam ctmcturo and tomporory fill clopoc plantod in non Yes cum in turfgrass? _ 561 Will caltaits be planted in the wetland? No Please use uvs space to provide any stormwater welland(s): APPENDIX L DRAW DOWN CALCULATIONS Stormwater Wetland #1 Water Quality Volume Drawdown Calculations Volume provided at 15" 16406 ft' Orifice Equation Outlet Diameter 2 in Cd = 0.6 Ho / 3 = 0.42 ft g = 32.2 ft / sect A = 0.022 sf Q = 0.068 cfs 241110.8322 seconds Drawdown Time 67.0 hours APPENDIX M RIP RAP ENERGY DISSPATOR CALCULATIONS DESIGN OF RIPRAP OUTLET PROTECTION WORKSHEET Project College Street Townhomes Date Project No. 24024 Designer Outlet ID FES-SCM INLET Outlet flowrate 37.45 cfs Pipe diameter 36 inches Number of pipes 1 Pipe separation feet Outlet pipe slope 1.52 percent Fieure 8.06.b.1 25 Zone 20 U y 15 0 es 0 10 5 Lont.3 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 Pipe diameter (ft) Zone from graph above = 2 Outlet pipe diameter 36 in. Length = 18.0 ft. Outlet flowrate 37.5 cfs Width = 9.0 ft. Outlet velocity 5.3 ft/sec Stone diameter = 6 in. Material = Class B Thickness = 22 in. Zone Material Diameter Thickness Length Width 1 Class A 3 9 4 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 2 Class B 6 22 6 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 3 Class I 13 22 8 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 4 Class I 13 22 8 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 5 Class 11 23 27 10 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 6 Class II 23 1 27 10 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 7 Special study required 1. Calculations based on NY DOT method - Pages 8.06.05 through 8.06.06 in NC Erosion Control Manual 2. Outlet velocity based on full -flow velocity College St Townhomes_RipRap Outlet Pipe Protection.xlsx 10/ 16/2024 DESIGN OF RIPRAP OUTLET PROTECTION WORKSHEET Project College Street Townhomes Date Project No. 24024 Designer Outlet ID FES-SCM OUTLET Outlet flowrate 17.55 cfs Pipe diameter 24 inches Number of pipes 1 Pipe separation feet Outlet pipe slope 4.6 percent Fieure 8.06.b.1 25 Zone 20 U y 15 w 0 10 5 Lont jL Zo 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 Pipe diameter (ft) Zone from graph above = 1 Outlet pipe diameter 24 in. Length = 8.0 ft. Outlet flowrate 17.6 cfs Width = 6.0 ft. Outlet velocity 5.6 ft/sec Stone diameter = 3 in. Material = Class A Thickness = 9 in. Zone Material Diameter Thickness Length Width 1 Class A 3 9 4 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 2 Class B 6 22 6 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 3 Class I 13 22 8 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 4 Class I 13 22 8 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 5 Class 11 23 27 10 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 6 Class II 23 1 27 10 x D(o) 3 x D(o) 7 Special study required 1. Calculations based on NY DOT method - Pages 8.06.05 through 8.06.06 in NC Erosion Control Manual 2. Outlet velocity based on full -flow velocity College St Townhomes_RipRap Outlet Pipe Protection.xlsx 10/ 16/2024 APPENDIX N OPERATION & MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT Operation & Maintenance Agreement Project Name: Project Location: College St Townhomes College St, Franklinton, NC Cover Page Maintenance records shall be kept on the following SCM(s). This maintenance record shall be kept in a log in a known set location. Any deficient SCM elements noted in the inspection will be corrected, repaired, or replaced immediately These deficiencies can affect the integrity of structures, safety of the public, and the pollutant removal efficiency of the SCM(s). The SCM(s) on this project include (check all that apply & cc Infiltration Basin Quantity: Infiltration Trench Quantity: Bioretention Cell Quantity: Wet Pond Quantity: Stormwater Wetland Quantity: Permeable Pavement Quantity: Sand Filter Quantity: Rainwater Harvesting Quantity: Green Roof Quantity: Level Spreader - Filter Strip Quantity: Proprietary System Quantity: Treatment Swale Quantity: Dry Pond Quantity: Disconnected Impervious Surface Present: User Defined SCM Present: Low Density Present: nding O&M sheets will Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Location(s) Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Location(s).- Location(s): Location(s): Location(s): Type: oe aaaea amomaucan CLICK TO UPDATE. O&M MANU corner or s I acknowledge and agree by my signature below that I am responsible for the performance of the maintenance procedures listed for each SCM above, and attached O&M tables. I agree to notify NCDEQ of any problems with the system or prior to any changes to the system or responsible party. Responsible Party: Title & Organization: Street address: City, state, zip: Phone number(s): Email: Signature: XU/I/T10,L Patrick Rost, Managing Member, CP Land and Holdings, LLC 105 Faircloud Ct Cary, NC 27513 919.747.1669 1pat.rost@cpofnc.com 0 Date: q / a Notary Public for the State of /'C V +4' County of 1..,�e�/�� do hereby certify that personally appeared before me this I ';� day of �fzx z� ;;�' 1- Li and acknowledge the due execution of the Operations and Maintenance Agreement. Witness my hand and official seal, - KUNTAL PATEL Notary Public Wake Co., North Carolina My Commission Expires October 16, 2028 STORM-EZ Version 1.5 My commission expires C f �X -1-6'� O&M Agreement 9/18/2024 Page 1 of 4 Stormwater Wetland Maintenance Requirements Important operation and maintenance procedures: _ Immediately following construction of the stormwater wetland, conduct bi-weekly inspections and water wetland plants bi-weekly until vegetation becomes established (commonly six weeks). _ Before and immediately after plant installation, monitor water level and adjust to ensure that plants are not completely inundated. _ No portion of the stormwater wetland will be fertilized after the initial fertilization that is required to establish the wetland plants. - Stable groundcover will be maintained in the drainage area to reduce the sediment load to the wetland. _ At least once annually, a dam safety expert will inspect the embankment. Any problems that are found will be repaired immediately. After the wetland is established, it shall be inspected quarterly and within 24 hours after every storm event greater than 1.0 inches (or 1.5 inches if in a Coastal County). Records of operation and maintenance shall be kept in a known set location and shall be available upon request. Inspection activities shall be performed as follows. Any problems that are found shall be repaired immediately. SCM element: Potential problem: How I will remediate the problem: The entire wetland Trash/debris is present. Remove the trash/debris. The perimeter of the Areas of bare soil and/or Regrade the soil if necessary to remove the gully, plant ground wetland erosive gullies have cover and water until it is established. Provide lime and a one - formed. time fertilizer application. The inlet pipe is clogged (if Unclog the pipe. Dispose of the sediment off -site. applicable). The inlet pipe is cracked or otherwise damaged (if Repair or replace the pipe. The inlet device applicable). Erosion is occurring in the Regrade the swale if necessary and provide erosion control swale (if applicable). devices such as reinforced turf matting or riprap to avoid future problems with erosion. Sediment has accumulated in the forebay to a depth of Search for the source of the sediment and remedy the problem if less than 15" or that possible. Remove the sediment and dispose of it in a location inhibits the forebay from where it will not cause impacts to streams or the SCM. functioning well. The forebay Erosion has occurred. Provide additional erosion protection such as reinforced turf matting or riprap if needed to prevent future erosion problems. Weeds are present. Remove the weeds, preferably by hand. If pesticide is used, wipe it on the plants rather than spraying. Stormwater Wetland Maintenance Requirements (Continued) SCM element: Potential problem: How I will remediate the problem: If the tree is <6" in diameter, remove the tree. If the tree is >6" in A tree has started to grow on the embankment. diameter, consult a dam safety specialist to remove the tree. An annual inspection by an Embankment appropriate professional Make all needed repairs immediately. shows that the embankment needs repair. Evidence of muskrat or Consult a professional to remove muskrats or beavers and repair beaver activity is present. any holes or erosion. Algal growth covers over 30% of the deep pool and Consult a professional to remove and control the algal growth. shallow water areas. Cattails, phragmites or other invasive plants cover Remove the plants by hand or by wiping them with pesticide (do 30% of the deep pool and not spray) - consult a professional. shallow water areas. The temporary inundation zone remains flooded more Unclog the outlet device immediately. than 5 days after a storm event. Deep pool, shallow water Determine the source of the problem: soils, hydrology, disease, and shallow land areas Plants are dead, diseased etc. Remedy the problem and replace plants. Provide a one - or dying. time fertilizer application to establish the ground cover if necessary. Best professional practices show that pruning is Prune according to best professional practices. needed to maintain optimal plant health. Sediment has accumulated Search for the source of the sediment and remedy the problem if and reduced the depth to possible. Remove the sediment and dispose of it in a location /o 75 of the original design where it will not cause impacts to streams or the SCM. depth of the deep pools. Sediment has accumulated Search for the source of the sediment and remedy the problem if Micropool and reduced the depth to possible. Remove the sediment and dispose of it in a location /o 75 of the original design where it will not cause impacts to streams or the SCM. depth. Clogging has occurred. gg g Clean out the outlet device. Dispose of the sediment in a location where it will not cause impacts to streams or the SCM. The outlet device The outlet device is Repair or replace the outlet device. damaged Stormwater Wetland Maintenance Reauirements (Continued) SCM element: Potential problem: How I will remediate the problem: • Erosion or other signs of damage have occurred at Repair the damage and improve the flow dissipation structure. the outlet. Discharges from the The receiving water wetland are causing erosion or sedimentation in Contact the local NCDEQ Regional Office. the receiving water. APPENDIX O SNAP TOOL VERSION 4.2 Project Information Complete this sheet if required by your reviewing authority. Contact them for any questions. Grey boxes/ text are optional. SNAPv4.2.0 LOCATION Project Name (optional): College St Townhomes Submission Date (optional): 8/26/2024 date Local Jurisdiction / Reviewing Agency: Franklinton menu Project Latitude Coordinates (optional): 36.098380 N Project Longitude Coordinates (optional): -78.453500 W Development Land Use Type: Part of Common Development Plan? Designated Downtown Area? Public Linear Road/Sidewalk Project? Project Owner Type: Parcel ID (optional): Nutrient Management Watershed: Tar —Pamlico Upper —Tar —River menu menu Subwatershed: Phosphorus Delivery Zone: Tar - Upper 03020101 menu Nitrogen Delivery Zone: Tar - Upper 03020101 menu PROJECT DETAILS Single Family Residential menu no y/n no y/n no y/n Private menu Disturbed Area: ftZ Project Activity: New Development menu Project Drains to SA Waters? no y/n Pre -Project Land Use: forest menu Project Description (optional): STORMWATER DETAILS (Falls ONLY) Onsite Reduction % Req. % Project Uses LID/Runoff Volume Match? Existing BUA/Development Onsite? yes y/n Local Gov't nutrient req's same as State? Local Gov't cutoff date for Existing BUA: date Project Drains to Regional SCM? Nitrogen Export Rate Target: 4.00 Ib/ac/yr Total Nitrogen Offset Credits Needed: Phosphorus Export Rate Target: 0.80 Ib/ac/yr Total Phosphorus Offset Credits Needed: no y/n yes y/n no y/n Ib/yr Ib/yr SNAP v4.2.0 Project Area and Offsite Land Cover Characteristics Copy Paste VALUES ONLY for Best Results Precipitation Louisburg Station: Click here to scroll down to error messages on this sheet. PROJECT AREA LAND COVERS TN EMC (mg/L) TP EMC (mg/L) I Roof 1.18 0.11 Roadway 1.64 0.34 Pre -Project Area (ft) Post -Project Area (ft) Change pre -to -post (ft2 88,452 88,452 74,040 74,040 Parking/Driveway/Sidewalk 1.42 0.18 68,833 68,833 Protected Forest 0.97 0.03 0 Managed Pervious/Landscaping 2.48 1.07 940,600 695,425 -245,175 Offsite or Existing Roof 1.18 0.11 0 Offsite or Existing Roadway 1.64 0.34 0 Offsite or Existing Parking/Driveway/Sidew 1.42 0.18 0 Offsite Protected Forest 0.97 0.03 0 Offsite Managed Pervious 2.48 1.07 0 0 CUSTOM LAND COVER 1 13,850 CUSTOM LAND COVER 2 0 CUSTOM LAND COVER 3 0 LAND TAKEN UP BY SCM 1.18 1 0.11 13,850 Total (Regulated & UnReg) Area Project (Regulated) Area 940,600.00 940,600.00 940,600.00 940,600.00 SCM Characteristics Stormwater Control Measure (SCM) Characteristics SNAP v4.2.0 Copy Et Paste VALUES ONLY for Best Results IL Catchment ID SCM ID Type of SCM IHydrologic soil group at SCM location LSCM Description Design Storm Size (inches/24hrs) lPercent of Full Size % Annual Effluent r% Annual Overflow % Annual ET/Infiltrated ICustom % Annual Effluent ICustom % Annual Overflow ICustom % Annual ET/Infiltrated ISCM Effluent TP EMC (mg/L) ISCM Effluent TN EMC (mg/L) ICustom Effluent TP EMC ICustom Effluent TN EMC SCM Land Cover TP EMC (mg/L) LSCM Land Cover TN EMC (mg/L) rThis SCM Drains to Numbered SCM Catchment Routing Catchment 1 Catchment 2 Catchment 3 Catchment 4 Catchment 5 Catchment 6 Click here to go to SCM101's Land Cover Data 1 1 1 Drains to Drains to 101 102 103 Stormwater Wetland B 1.00 108 % 57% 0% 0% 13 % 0% 0% 31% 0% 0% 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.94 0.00 0.00 I I 0.11 0.00 0.00 1.18 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 Catchments Draining to Catchments Draining to Catchments Draining to SCM 101 SCM 102 SCM 103 SCM Characteristics Error Check - Missing SCM Area: Error Check - Min/Max Size: Error Check - Hydrology: Error Check - Missing SCM Info: Error Check - Drainage Data w/o SCM: Error Checks - SCM Type: SCM ID: SCM Drainage Area Land Covers Roof Parking/Driveway/Sidewalk Protected Forest Managed Pervious/Landscaping Offsite or Existing Roof Offsite or Existing Roadway Offsite or Existing Parking/Drive Offsite Protected Forest Offsite Managed Pervious CUSTOM LAND COVER 1 CUSTOM LAND COVER 2 CUSTOM LAND COVER 3 LAND TAKEN UP BY SCM TOTAL AREA DRAINING TO SCM (ftz): 101 102 103 Area Draining Directly to Area Draining Directly to Area Draining Directly to SCM 101 (ft2) Z SCM 102 (ft2) SCM 103 (ft2) Ilk 88,452 74,040 68,833 127,225 13,850 372,400 CATCHMENT AREA (ft2): 11 372,400 0 0 Nutrient Export Summary Landcover Et SCM Data Review Avg Annual precip (in) = Total (Regulated + Unregulated) Area (ft) = Project (Regulated) Area (ft) = Net BUA (Project Area Errors / Advisories 45.63 940,600 231,325 1 Net BUA indicates new development or expansion. Custom Landcovers are present: no Total Nitrogen Export Target 86.37 Scaled to Project Area (lb/yr): SNAP v4.2.0 Errors / Advisories SCM Area (ft) = 13,850 SCM Treated Area (ft) = 372,400 Catchment Routing: No errors Treating Runoff from Existing BUA or Offsite: no Z missing or not If using tool for Stormwater Compliance, check Project Disturbed Area (ft) = matching Info for missing Disturbed Area. Total Phosphorus Export Target 17.27 Scaled to Project Area (lb/yr): Area ProjectTotal Nutrient Export Summary (Onsite + (Onsite Only Post -Project Post -Project Post -Project Post -Project Post -Project Post -Project Post -Project Post-Projectbefore before after after SCM-Treated SCM-Treated Untreated Untreated Pre-ProjectTreatment Treatment Treatment Treatment Area Only Only .• Built -Upon• • • - 101 ME, 1110 WN -------------------------- Total Nitrogen Change (lb/yr) Pre -to -Post 66% L 14% IN, oml M SCM/Catchment Summary SCM ID and Type Volume I TN Reduction TP Reduction TN Out TPOut Reduction (%) M (%) flbs/ac/yr) (Ibs/ac/yr) Catchment 1 30.52% 49.65% 49.01% 4.27 0.68 101: Stormwater Wetland 30.52% 49.65% 49.01% 4.27 0.68 102: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 103: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 Catchment 2 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 201: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 202: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 203: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 Catchment 3 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 301: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 302: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 303: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 Catchment 4 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 401: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 402: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 403: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 Catchment 5 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 501: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 502: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 503: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 Catchment 6 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 601: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 602: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 603: NA 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00 0.00 Falls Lake ONLY: Onsite Reduction Compliance Check Nitrogen Phosphorus Onsite % Reduction Requirement 86.37 87.60 51.58 17.27 17.88 12.30 Export Target Scaled to Area (lb/yr) Export Load Post -Project Before Treatment Total Reduction Need (lb/yr) Onsite Reduction Need (lb/yr) Onsite Export Target (lb/yr) Project Area Post -Project After Treatment Nutrient Management Strategy Watershed - Nutrient Offset Credit Reporting Form SNAP v4.2.0 Please complete and submit the following information to the local government permitting your development project to characterize it and assess the need to purchase nutrient offset credits. Contact and rule implementation information can be found online at: http://deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/planning/nonpoint-source-management/nutrient-offset-information Applicant Name: Project Name: Project Address: Date: (mm/dd/yyyy) PROJECT INFORMATION ollc2c St Townhomcs Project Area (sqft) Post -Project Built -Upon Area % Nutrient Management Watershed: Subwatershed; Nitrogen Delivery Zone: Phosphorus Delivery Zone: Development Land Use Type: Single Family Residential Project Activity Type: New Development 940,600 Project Latitude: 36.098380 24.59% 1 Project Longitude:-78.453500 WATERSHED INFORMATION Tar Pamlico Upper Tar River Tar - Upper 03020101 Tar - Upper 03020101 N Target Export Rate (lb/ac/yr): 4.00 P Target Export Rate (lb/ac/yr): 0.80 Nitrogen Delivery Factor: 100% Phosphorus Delivery Factor: 100% PERMANENT NUTRIENT OFFSET REQUEST Post -Project Nitrogen Calculations - Projects with No Offsite or Built -Upon Area (A) (B) (C) (D) (F) (G) (Where Applicable) TN Export TN Remaining TN Permanen Additional Total TN TN Untreated Target Load TN Treated Reduction TN Delivery Offsets Local Gov't Permanent Load (lb/yr) (Ib/yr) Load (lb/yr) Need (Ib/yr) Factor (%) Required Offsets (Ib/yr) Offsets to Buy (lb/yr) (lb/yr) 87.6 86.4 51.6 0.0 1 1 1.0 0.0 0.0 Post -Project Phosphorus Calculations - Projects with No Offsite or Built -Upon Area (A) (B) (C) (D) (F) (G) (Where Applicable) TP Export TP Remaining TP Permanent Additional Total TP TP Untreated Target Load TP Treated Reduction TP Delivery Offsets Local Gov't Permanent Load (lb/yr) (lb/yr) Load (lb/yr) Need (lb/yr) Factor (%) Required Offsets (lb/yr) Offsets to Buy (lb/yr) (lb/yr) 17.9 17.3 12.3 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORIZATION Local Government N Staff Name: Staff Email: Local Government Authorizing Signatu APPENDIX P SHWT REPORT Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc. 8412 Falls of Neuse Road, Suite 104, Raleigh, NC 27615 • Phone (919) 846-5900 • Fax (919) 846-9467 sandec.com FLM Engineering Attn: Jon Frazier PO Box 91727 Raleigh, NC 27675 September 25, 2024 S&EC Job #15885.Sl Re: Detailed storm water soils evaluation for CP Land and Holdings Property, S Chavis St, Franklinton, NC Dear Mr. Frazier: Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc (S&EC) performed a detailed soil evaluation within the targeted area of the potential storm water control measure (SCM) on the site mentioned above. The purpose of this evaluation was to provide additional information for the proper design of the proposed SCM to treat the on -site storm water per 15A NCAC 02H storm water rules. A soil morphological profile description was performed at the specified location to determine depth to seasonal high water table (SHWT). The following is a brief report of the methods utilized in this evaluation and the results obtained. Soil/Site Evaluation Methodoloay The site evaluation was performed by advancing hand auger borings to sufficient depth to estimate SHWT. S&EC navigated to the pre -determined SCM location to describe soil morphological conditions using standard techniques outlined in the "Field Book for Describing and Sampling Soils, Version 3" published by the Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS, 2012). Soil/Site Conditions This site is located in the Piedmont geological area of Franklin County. The soil boring was in one proposed SCM location. The soil observed at SB-1 is similar to a Vance series. These soils are well drained and have slow permeability. Field investigation revealed SHWT indicators within 6.5 feet from the top of the ground and there was no observed, apparent water table within 9 feet from the top of the ground. A soil profile for SB-1 is shown below. SB-1 Horizon Depth Matrix Texture Redoximorphic Other notes (inches) Color Features A 0-3 1 OYR 4/2 Sandy Loam Btl 3 26 1 OYR 5/4 Sandy Clay Bt2 26 — 35 1 OYR 4/6 Clay Loam BC 35 — 69 1 OYR 4/6 Sandy Clay Loam C1 69 — 80 1OYR 6/4 Sandy Clay Loam C2 80 — 108 IOYR 6/4 Sandy Clay IOYR 7/1 Common, coarse Loam depletions, SHWT at 80"; No apparent water table within 108" At the time of the soils evaluation, the type of SCM had yet to be determined. Each storm water device has different requirements with regard to in -situ soils. S&EC made no attempt to measure soil saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) in the underlying soil at this time. Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc is pleased to be of service in this matter and we look forward to assisting in the successful completion of the project. If requested, S&EC can meet on -site with state or local regulatory agencies to discuss our findings and recommendations. Please feel free to call with any questions or comments. Sincerely, Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc John Lewis NC Licensed Soil Scientist #1345 Encl: Soil Boring Location Map P 134 5 Q-0 F N O RT'f'' Page 2 of 2 ilk APPENDIX Q IMPERVIOUS AREA CALCULATIONS ONSITE IMPERVIOUS SURFACE ROOF ROAD SIDEWALK DRIVEWAY 10% TOWNHOME CONTINGENCY No. SF per Total (SF) 78 1134 88452 1 74040 74040 1 24295 24295 78 416 32448 12090 TOTAL 231325