HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0000752_NOV-2024-PC-0578 Response to Notice_20241012Smurfit Westrock
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Kevin Fowler, Environmental Specialist
Division of Water Quality
Raleigh Regional Office, NCDEQ
3800 Barrett Drive, Suite 101
Raleigh, NC 27609
Dear Mr. Fowler:
Subject: Notice of Violation, Tracking No. NOV-2024-PC-0332
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S Smurfit
c Westrock
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation (NOV), Tracking Number: NOV-2024-
PC-0332, received at our post office box on October 22, 2024. The initial report call
was made to Mr. Donald Smith at 11:55 AM on 9/12/2024, reporting the incident that
occurred on 9/11/2024 from 5:00 to 5:50 PM. A five-day written report was emailed to
Donald Smith on 9/16/2024 as required. It is important to note that the overflow did not
reach surface water, nor did it contain sanitary wastewater.
Part II Section 4.(c) of the mill's NPDES permit NC000752 is cited in the letter as the
basis for the NOV. Part a. of that very Section states: "The Permittee may allow any
bypass to occur which does not cause effluent limitations to be exceeded, but only if it
also is for essential maintenance to assure efficient operation. These bypasses are not
subject to the provisions of Paragraphs b. and c. of this Section."
As discussed below, no effluent limitations were exceeded and maintenance on the lift
pumps was essential in order to return them to proper operation.
The information below addresses the items requested in the NOV including, a system
description, a description of the incident, the mill's immediate response and preventative
actions that were taken.
System Description
The largest portion of the paper machine effluent flows to a sump where three lift pumps
discharge to the mill sewer system which flows by gravity to the main sewer and
ultimately to the primary clarifier. When there is an excess of paper machine effluent,
the sump overflow is designed to flow into downstream drop inlets and ultimately to an
underground pipe to a second lift station that has two additional lift pumps which in turn
discharge to the main sewer. This station also collects some of the storm water in the
area between the paper machines and the Utility trailer.
Three pumps at the primary clarifier then lift the comprehensive main sewer flow to the
main clarifier. Clarified effluent flows by gravity to the waste treatment ponds and
discharges to the Roanoke River.
Smurfit Westrock
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smurfitwestrock.com
The Incident
Smurfit
Westrock
The lift pumps for the paper machine sump failed due to a malfunction in the #3 paper
machine dry end pulper break pump starter that was repaired the same day. This
allowed the dry end pulper to overflow with pieces of paper. The paper clogged up the
intake to the lift pumps in the beforementioned sump, which overflowed to the second
lift station and the volume exceeded the capacity of those back up pumps. This caused
the underground pipe to back up and overflow across a gravel trailer yard toward the
mill's storm sewer.
Immediate Response
Maintenance began by safely locking out the pumps and cleaned the paper from the
intake to the pumps. As soon as the first pump began operation, the sump overflow
stopped. A diesel sump pump was concurrently used to pump the overflow process
water and recover it to the mill main sewer system. When the second pump began
operation, the accumulated water dried up and the overflows from both systems
receded.
While these activities were in progress, the Emergency Response Team began
covering the storm sewer manholes to limit the amount of water entering the storm
sewer. Another crew placed more sandbags into the surrounding storm sewer at the
nearest culvert under some railroad tracks preventing passage downstream to the river.
The next day, a vacuum truck was brought in, and the storm sewer was vacuumed, and
the process water was returned to the mill waste treatment system.
Preventative Actions
Repairs were made to the PM3 dry end pulper break pump starter. A procedure
was written and communicated on the proper handling of repulper malfunctions
and protection against lift pump pluggage.
An Eradicator was installed in the pump suction of the north lift pump to evaluate
its effectiveness on preventing pump pluggage. This equipment will be installed
on the two other lift pumps upon a successful evaluation.
Sump level control system improvements have been made with alarms for early
warning of upsets.
Smurfit Westrock is very open to further correspondence for clarity or perhaps a face-to-
face meeting would be advantageous to discuss the applicability and potential
rescinding of the NOV.
Paper I Packaging I Solutions
Smurfit Westrock
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Tel: +1 770-123-4567, Fax: +1 770-123-4567
info@smurfitwestrock.com
smurfitwestrock.com
CDSmurfit
Westrock
We regret this incident occurred, but also reiterate no wastewater escaped to the river,
no effluent limitations were exceeded, process water was returned to the waste treatment
system, maintenance was required, and process equipment was restored to proper
operation safely and efficiently within a very reasonable timeframe. If you have any
questions or desire further information, please don't hesitate to contact our Environmental
Manager, Mike Knudson at 252-326-5288 or mike.knudson@westrock.com
Sincerely,
Benjamrh P. White
General Manager
cc: Mike Knudson, Environmental Manager
Jim Taylor, Manager Environmental Affairs
Paper I Packaging I Solutions