HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0026441_Final Permit_200809091
^0
August 29, 2008
SEP - 9 2008
27344
Dear Mr. Brower:
>
Please note that this permit is not transferable except after notice to the Division. The Division
may require modification or revocation and reissuance of the permit. This permit does not affect the
Mr. Joel J. Brower
Town Manager
P.O. Box 769
Siler City, North Carolina
Michael F. Easley, Governor
wr State of North Carolina
William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
Subject: Issuance of NPDES Permit
NC0026441
Siler City WWTP
Chatham County
Division personnel have reviewed and approved your application for renewal of the subject
permit. Accordingly, we are forwarding the attached NPDES discharge permit. This permit is issued
pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and the Memorandum of
Agreement between North Carolina and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency dated October 15,
2007 (or as subsequently amended).
As recommended by the hearing officer's report, the following changes have been made to the draft
permit you were sent on September 12, 2007:
A winter total phosphorus (TP) limit of 2 mg/L has been added to the permit. This limit will take
effect January 1, 2010. Weekly monitoring will be required until the limit takes effect.
> The frequency of total nitrogen (TN) monitoring has increased from monthly to weekly. The
reporting requirement has also been expanded. The facility will now be required to report TN,
NO2+NO3, and TKN.
> Additional instream monitoring requirements and locations have been added. In addition to the
two sampling locations on the Rocky River, your facility will be required to monitor two
locations on Loves Creek upstream and downstream of the discharge. Because of the site specific
concerns for nutrient water quality impacts to Loves Creek and the Rocky River, these specific
locations may not be waived or exempted by participation in the Upper Cape Fear River Basin
Association monitoring program. These data may be collected and submitted by the Upper Cape
Fear River Basin Association (UCFRBA) if desired but remain the responsibility of the permit
holder for the life of this permit. The instream monitoring requirements will become effective six
months from the effective date of the final permit to allow the City time to confer with the
UCFRBA and the DWQ Coalition Coordinators concerning the monitoring changes.
NorthCarolinaNaturally
If any parts, measurement frequencies or sampling requirements contained in this permit are
unacceptable to you, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty
(30) days following receipt of this letter. This request must be in the form of a written petition,
conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Offirp of
Administrative Hearings (6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-6714). Unless such
demand is made, this decision shall be final and binding.
-ll 111 ■ 01 JI I K r-
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone (919) 733-7015 FAX (919) 733-0719
512 N. Salisbury Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 On the Internet at http.7/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
r
Since,
2
NC0026441
Issuance of NPDES Permit
Mr. Joel Brower
cc: Central Files
Raleigh Regional Office, Surface Water Protection
NPDES Unit
Marshall Hyatt, EPA Region IV
Aquatic Toxicology Unit
Sara Morrison, PERCS Unit
Jennie Atkins, Ecosystems Unit, Environmental Sciences Section
Nora Deamer, Basinwide Planning Program
Friends of the Rocky River c/o John D. Runkle, P.O. Box 3793, Chapel Hill, NC, 27515-3793
If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Toya Fields at telephone
number (919) 807-6385.
legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required by the Division of Water Quality or
permits required by the Division of Land Resources, the Coastal Area Management Act or any other
Federal or Local governmental permit that may be required.
"oleen H. Sulluv
Permit NC0026441
PERMIT
Town of Siler City
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at the
This permit shall become effective October 1, 2008.
This permit and authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight October 31, 2011.
Signed this day August 29, 2008.
Page 1 of 7
In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards and
regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
Town of Siler City WWTP
370 Wastewater Plant Road
Chatham County
TO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER UNDER THE
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
(NPDES)
to receiving waters designated as Loves Creek within the Cape Fear River Basin, in accordance
with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I, II,
III and IV hereof.
I..
-1/^/ —
Ctffeen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit NC0026441
SUPPLEMENT TO PERMIT COVER SHEET
The Town of Siler City is hereby authorized to:
Page 2 of 6
2. Discharge from said wastewater treatment works through Outfall 001 into Loves Creek (see
attached map), a stream classified as C waters within the Cape Fear River Basin.
This facility is located at the Siler City WWTP on Wastewater Plant Road near Siler City in Chatham
County.
1. Continue discharging 4.0 MGD of treated process-contact and domestic wastewater from a
treatment facility consisting of
• Automatic and manual bar screens
• Grit collection unit
• Influent pump station
• Aerobic digester
• Filter backwash holding station
• DAF Unit
• Four (4) equalization basin
• Sludge transfer station
• Lime tower
• Alum feed station
• Dual oxidation ditches
• Dual secondary clarifiers
• Four (4) tertiary filters
• Chlorine contact chamber
• Sulfur dioxide addition
• Solids removal area (screened and separated; trucked offsite as byproduct)
All previous NPDES Permits issued to this facility, whether for operation or discharge are hereby revoked. As of this permit
issuance, any previously issued permit bearing this number is no longer effective. Therefore, the exclusive authority to operate
and discharge from this facility arises under the permit conditions, requirements, terms, and provisions included herein.
NC0026441 - Siler City WWTP
Chatham CountyRiver Basin:
4.0 MGD
C
03-06-12
Facility
Location
[not to scale]
fBOy
Park/
35° 43’ 45” N
79° 25’ 42” W
Receiving Stream: Loves Creek
Cape Fear
Latitude:
Longitude:
State Grid/Quad: Siler City, NC
Permitted Flow:
Stream Class:
Sub-Basin:
o
yA'X
--.-v-ii: t.r- . .. A-
3Utfall.Q01(
flowseast)
Permit NC0026441
PARAMETERS
4.0 MGD Continuous RecordingFlow
7.5 mg/ L5.0 mg/L Daily Composite
10.0 mg/L 15.0 mg/L Daily Composite
Total Suspended Solids 1 30.0 mg/L 45.0 mg/L Daily Composite
1.0 mg/L 3.0 mg/L Composite EffluentDaily
Effluent2.0 mg/L 6.0 mg/L Daily Composite
Effluent200 / 100 ml 400/ 100 ml Daily Grab
17pg/L
Weekly Composite Effluent
0.5 mg/L (quarterly average)Weekly Composite Effluent
Effluent2.0 mg/ L (quarterly average)Weekly Composite
Footnotes:
1.
Effluent shall contain no floating solids or foam visible in other than trace amounts.
Page 3 of 6
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Weekly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Sample
Type
Daily average > 6.0 mg/L
> 6.0 and < 9.0 standard units
Weekly
Weekly
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Composite
Composite
Composite
Composite
Composite
Composite
Grab
Grab
Grab
Grab
Grab
Sample
Location5
Influent or
Effluent
Influent and
Effluent
Influent and
Effluent
Influent and
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
BOD, 5 day, 20°C 1
(April 1 thru October 31)
BOD, 5 day, 20°C 1 ~
(November 1 thru March 31)
________EFFLUENT LIMITS
Monthly
Average
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Measurement
Frequency
2/Month
2/Month
2/Month
Quarterly
Annual
The monthly average effluent BODS and Total Suspended Solids concentrations shall not exceed 15 % of the respective
influent value (i.e., 85% removal is required).
Compliance with the Total Phosphorus limits shall be based on a calendar-quarter average of weekly samples.
The winter Total Phosphorus limit shall take effect on January 1, 2010. Weekly monitoring is required until the limit
takes effect.
Chronic Toxicity (Ceriodaplmia) at 90 %; quarterly during March, June, September, December [see A. (4)].
Instream monitoring shall be performed in accordance with A. (2).
See A. (5).
NH3 as N
(April 1 thru October 31)______
NH3 as N
(November 1 thru March 31)
Fecal Coliform
(geometric mean)_____________
Total Residual Chlorine (TRC)
Temperature (°C)
Dissolved Oxygen
PH_________________________
Total Nitrogen
(NO2 + NO3 + TKN)
NO3-N + NO2-N (mg/L)
TKN (mg/L)________________
Total Phosphorus 2
(April 1 thru September 30)
Total Phosphorus23
(October 1 through March 31)
Total Copper
Total Zinc
Chloride
Chronic Toxicity4
Effluent Pollutant Scan6
A. (1) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
During the period beginning with the effective date and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is authorized to
discharge through Outfall 001. Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the Permittee as specified
below:
Permit NC0026441
INSTREAM MONITORING REQUIREMENTSA. (2)
1.
NUTRIENT REMOVAL OPTIMIZATION PLANA. (3)
CHRONIC TOXICITY PERMIT LIMIT (Quarterly)A. (4)
Page 4 of 6
The effluent discharge shall at no time exhibit observable inhibition of reproduction or significant
mortality to Ceriodaphnia dubia at an effluent concentration of 90%.
2.
3.
Sample Type
Grab
Grab
Grab
Grab
Grab
Measurement Frequency2-3
3/Week (June - Sept), 1/Week (Oct-May)
3/Week (June - Sept), 1/Week (Oct-May)
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Parameter
Dissolved Oxygen
Temperature
Total Phosphorus
TKN__________
NO3-N + NO2-N
Location1
LCU, LCD, RRU, RRD
LCU, LCD, RRU, RRD
LCU, LCD, RRU, RRD
LCU, LCD, RRU, RRD
LCU, LCD, RRU, RRD
Due to concerns about nutrient loads to Loves Creek and the Rocky River, the Siler City WWTP
is required to develop a Nutrient Removal Optimization Plan. This plan should evaluate
sources of nitrogen (particularly nitrates) and phosphorus to the wastewater plant, provide
information on current removal rates, and discuss ways to optimize nutrient removal using the
current wastewater treatment process. This study shall be submitted within one year from the
effective°date of this final permit.
If the test procedure performed as the first test of any single quarter results in a failure or ChV below the
permit limit, then multiple-concentration testing shall be performed at a minimum, in each of the two
Footnotes:
LCU- Loves Creek, upstream of the discharge; LCD- Loves Creek, downstream of the discharge and above
the confluence with the Rocky River; RRU - Rocky River, upstream of the confluence with Loves Creek;
RRD - Rocky River, downstream of the confluence with Loves Creek.
Monitoring requirement takes effect April 1, 2009.
All monitoring is required to be performed at the abovementioned monitoring locations. Instream
Monitoring may be performed by the Upper Cape Fear River Basin Association as outlined in the
Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the association and the permittee. If so, the data is to be
collected and submitted to DWQ in accordance to the terms of the MOA. Should membership in this
association terminate for any reason, the permittee shall immediately notify the Division's NPDES Unit in
writing and resume responsibility to monitor and report the above parameters as specified in this permit.
The permit holder shall perform at a minimum, quarterly monitoring using test procedures outlined in
the "North Carolina Ceriodaphnia Chronic Effluent Bioassay Procedure," Revised February 1998, or
subsequent versions or "North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test Procedure"
(Revised-February 1998) or subsequent versions. The tests will be performed during the months of
March, June, September, and December. Effluent sampling for this testing shall be performed at the
NPDES permitted final effluent discharge below all treatment processes.
Permit NC0026441
Attention:
Page 5 of 6
L
following months as described in "North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test
Procedure" (Revised-February 1998) or subsequent versions.
Should the permittee fail to monitor during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required,
monitoring will be required during the following month.
All toxicity testing results required as part of this permit condition will be entered on the Effluent
Discharge Monitoring Form (MR-1) for the months in which tests were performed, using the parameter
code TGP3B for the pass/ fail results and THP3B for the Chronic Value. Additionally, DWQ Form AT-3
(original) is to be sent to the following address:
Completed Aquatic Toxicity Test Forms shall be filed with the Environmental Sciences Section no later
than 30 days after the end of the reporting period for which the report is made.
Should there be no discharge of flow from the facility during a month in which toxicity monitoring is
required, the permittee will complete the information located at the top of the aquatic toxicity (AT) test
form indicating the facility name, permit number, pipe number, county, and the month/year of the
report with the notation of "No Flow" in the comment area of the form. The report shall be submitted to
the Environmental Sciences Section at the address cited above.
If the Permittee monitors any pollutant more frequently then required by this permit, the results of such
monitoring shall be included in the calculation & reporting of the data submitted on the DMR & all AT
Forms submitted.
NOTE: Failure to achieve test conditions as specified in the cited document, such as minimum control
organism survival, minimum control organism reproduction, and appropriate environmental controls,
shall constitute an invalid test and will require immediate follow-up testing to be completed no later
than the last day of the month following the month of the initial monitoring.
NC DENR / DWQ / Environmental Sciences Section
1621 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1621
Should any test data from this monitoring requirement or tests performed by the North Carolina
Division of Water Quality indicate potential impacts to the receiving stream, this permit may be re
opened and modified to include alternate monitoring requirements or limits.
The chronic value for multiple concentration tests will be determined using the geometric mean of the
highest concentration having no detectable impairment of reproduction or survival and the lowest
concentration that does have a detectable impairment of reproduction or survival. The definition of
"detectable impairment," collection methods, exposure regimes, and further statistical methods are
specified in the "North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test Procedure" (Revised-
February 1998) or subsequent versions.
Test data shall be complete, accurate, include all supporting chemical/physical measurements and all
concentration/response data, and be certified by laboratory supervisor and ORC or approved designate
signature. Total residual chlorine of the effluent toxicity sample must be measured and reported if
chlorine is employed for disinfection of the waste stream.
Permit NC0026441
A. (5)EFFLUENT POLLUTANT SCAN
Page 6 of 6
i
Bis (2-chloroethyl) ether
Bis (2-chloroisopropyl) ether
Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
4-bromophenyl phenyl ether
Butyl benzyl phthalate
2-chloronaph thalene
4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether
Chrysene
Di-n-butyl phthalate
Di-n-octyl phthalate
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene
1.2- dichlorobenzene
1.3- dichlorobenzene
1.4- dichlorobenzene
3.3- dichlorobenzidine
Diethyl phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate
2.4- dinitrotoluene
2,6-dinitrotoluene
1,2-diphenylhydrazine
Fluoranthene
Fluorene
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorobutadiene
Hexachlorocyclo-penta diene
Hexachloroethane
Indeno(l,2,3-cd)pyrene
Isophorone
Naphthalene
Nitrobenzene
N-nitrosodi-n-propylamine
N-nitrosodimethylamine
N-nitrosodiphenylamine
Phenanthrene
Pyrene
1.2.4- trichlorobenzene
Ammonia (as N)
Chlorine (total residual, TRC)
Dissolved oxygen
Nitrate/Nitrite
Total Kjeldahl nitrogen
Oil and grease
Total Phosphorus
Total dissolved solids
Hardness
Antimony
Arsenic
Beryllium
Cadmium
Chromium
Copper
Lead
Mercury
Nickel
Selenium
Silver
Thallium
Zinc
Cyanide
Total phenolic compounds
Volatile organic compounds:
Acrolein
Acrylonitrile
Benzene
Bromoform
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorobenzene
Chlorodibromomethane
Chloroethane
2-chloroethylvinyl ether
Chloroform
Dichlorobromomethane
1,1 -dichloroethane
1,2-dichloroe thane
The permittee shall perform an annual Effluent Pollutant Scan for all parameters listed in the table below (in
accordance with 40 CFR Part 136). The annual effluent pollutant scan samples shall represent seasonal (summer,
winter, fall, spring) variations over the 5-year permit cycle. Unless otherwise indicated, metals shall be analyzed as
"total recoverable." Additionally, the method detection level and the minimum level shall be the most sensitive as
provided by the appropriate analytical procedure.
T rans-1,2-dichloroethy lene
1.1- dichloroethylene
1.2- dichloropropane
1.3- dichloropropylene
Ethylbenzene
Methyl bromide
Methyl chloride
Methylene chloride
1.1.2.2- tetrachloroe thane
T etrachloroethylene
Toluene
1,1,1 -trichloroethane
1.1.2- trichloroe thane
Trichloroethylene
Vinyl chloride
Acid-extractable compounds:
P-chloro-m-cresol
2-chlorophenol
2.4- dichlorophenol
2.4- dimethylphenol
4.6- dinitro-o-cresol
2.4- dinitrophenol
2-nitrophenol
4-nitrophenol
Pentachlorophenol
Phenol
2.4.6- trichlorophenol
Base-neutral compounds:
Acenaphthene
Acenaphthylene
Anthracene
Benzidine
Benzo(a)anthracene
Benzo(a)pyrene
3,4 benzofluoranthene
Benzo(ghi)perylene
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
Bis (2-chloroethoxy) methane
Test results shall be reported to the Division in DWQ Form- DMR-PPA1 or in a form approved by the Director,
within 90 days of sampling. A copy of the report shall be submitted to Central Files to the following address:
Division of Water Quality, Water Quality Section, 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617.
NPD
Section A. Definitions
collected twice per month with at least ten calendar days between sampling events.
amended, 33 USC 1251, et. seep
Version 10/10/2007
PART II
STANDARD CONDITIONS FOR NPDES PERMITS
use of
greater than 1/24 of the
Annual verage
The arithmetic mean
coEform, the geometric
djjBiermit Standard Conditions
Pagel of 16
3/Week
Samples
Arithmetic Mean
The summation of the individual values divided by the number of hidividual values.
Calendar Quarter
One of the followuig distinct periods: January through March, April through June, July through September, and
October through December.
2/Month
Samples are
are collected three times per week on three separate calendar days.
Act or "the Act"
The Federal Water PoUution Control Act, also known as
Bypass
The known diversion of waste streams from any portion of a treatment facihty including die collection system, which
is not a designed or estabkshed or operating mode for the facihtv.
the Clean Water Act, as
Calendar Day
The period from midnight of one day until midnight of the next day. However, for purposes of this permit, any
consecutive 24-hour period that reasonably represents the calendar day may be used for sampling.
Composite Sample
A sample collected over a 24-hour period by continuous sampling or combhiing grab samples of at least 100 ml in
such a manner as to result in a total sample representative of the wastewater discharge during rhe sample period. The
Director may designate rhe most appropriate method (specific number and size of aEquots necessary, the time
interval between grab samples, etc.) on a case-by-case basis. Samples may be collected manually or automatically.
Composite samples may be obtained by the following methods:
(1) Continuous: a single, continuous sample collected over a 24-hour period proportional to the rate of flow.
(2) Constant time/variable volume: a series of grab samples collected at equal time intervals over a 24 hour
period of discharge and combuied proportional to the rate of flow measured at the tune of hidividual sample
collection, or
(3) Variable tune/constant volume: a series of grab samples of equal volume collected over a 24 hour period
with the tune intervals between samples determined by a preset number of gallons passing the sampling
point. Flow measurement between sample intervals shall be determined by use of a flow recorder and
totalizer, and the preset gallon interval between sample collection fixed at no
expected total daily flow at the treatment system, or
(4) Constant time/constant volume: a series of grab samples of equal volume collected over a 24-hour period at
a constant tune interval. Use of this method requires prior approval by the Director. This method
may only be used in situations where effluent flow rates vary less than 15 percent. The following
restrictions also apply:
> Influent and effluent grab samples shall be of equal size and of no less than 100 millikters
of all "daily discharges" of a pollutant measured during the calendar year. In the case of fecal
mean of such discharges.
>
Version 10/10/2007
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 2 of 16
>
>
Facility Closure
The cessation of wastewater treatment at a permitted facility, or the cessation of all activities that require coverage
under the NPDES. Completion of facility’ closure will allow this permit to be rescinded.
Hazardous Substance
Any substance designated under 40 CFR Part 116 pursuant to Section 311 of the Clean Water Act.
Geometric Mean
The Nth root of the product of the individual values where N = the number of individual values. For purposes of
calculating the geometric mean, values of “0” (or “< [detection level]”) shall be considered = 1.
EMC
The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission.
Influent samples shall not be collected more than once per hour.
Permittees with wastewater treatment systems whose detention time < 24 hours shall collect effluent
grab samples at intervals of no greater than 20 minutes apart during any 24-hour period.
Permittees with wastewater treatment systems whose detention time exceeds 24 hours shall collect
effluent grab samples at least every X hours [X = days detention time] over a 24-hour period. Effluent
samples shall be collected at least every six hours; there must be a minimum of four samples during a 24-
hour sampling period.
DWQ or “the Division”
The Division of Water Quality, Department of Environment and Nataral Resources.
Continuous flow measurement
Flow monitoring that occurs without interruption throughout the operating hours of the facility’. Flow shall be
monitored continually except for the infrequent times when there may be no flow or for infrequent maintenance
activities on the flow device.
Daily Sampling
Parameters requiring daily’ sampling shall be sampled 5 out of every 7 days per week unless otherwise specified in the
permit. The Division expects that sampling shall be conducted on weekdays except where holidays or other-
disruptions of normal operations prevent weekday sampling. If sampling is required for all seven days of the week
for any’ permit parameter(s), that requirement will be so noted on the Effluent Limitations and Monitoring Page(s).
Daily Maximum
The highest “daily discharge” for conventional and other non-toxicant parameters. NOTE: Permittees may not
submit a “daily average” calculation [for determining compliance with permit limits] for toxicants. See the relevant
Federal effluent guideline[s] for the appropriate calculation interval.
Daily Discharge
The discharge of a pollutant measured during a calendar day or any 24-hour period that reasonably- represents the
calendar day’ for purposes of sampling. For pollutants measured in units of mass, the "daily discharge" is calculated as
the total mass of the pollutant discharged over the day. The "daily’ discharge" concentration comprises the mean
concentration for a 24-hour sampling period as either a composite sample concentration or the arithmetic mean of all
grab samples collected during that period. (40 CFR 122.2)
Grab Sample
Individual samples of at least 100 ml collected over a period of time not exceeding 15 minutes. Grab samples can be
collected manually. Grab samples must be representative of the discharge (or the receiving stream, for instream
samples).
NPD
Section B. General Conditions
1.
a.
b.
c.
Version 10/10/2007
Permit Issuing Authority
The Director of the Division of Water Quality.
Quarterly Average (concentration limit)
The average of all samples taken over a calendar quarter.
•Edtaermit Standard Conditions
Page 3 of 16
Instantaneous flow measurement
A measure of flow taken at the time of sampling, when both the sample and flow will be representative of the total
discharge.
Toxic Pollutant:
Any pollutant listed
Severe properp- damage
Substantial physical damage to property, damage to the treatment facilities which causes them to become inoperable,
or substantial and permanent loss of natural resources which can reasonably be expected to occur in the absence of a
bypass. Severe property damage excludes economic loss caused by delays in production.
Upset
An incident beyond the reasonable control of the Permittee causing unintentional and temporary noncompliance with
permit effluent limitations and/or monitoring requirements. An upset does not include noncompliance caused by
operational error, improperly designed treatment facihries, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventive
maintenance, or careless or improper operation.
The Clean Water Act provides that any person who negligently violates sections 301, 302, 306, 307, 308, 318, or
405 of the Act, or any condition or limitation implementing any of such sections in a permit issued under
as toxic under Section 307(a)(1) of the Clean Water Act.
The Clean Water Act provides that any person who violates section 301, 302, 306, 307, 308, 318 or 405 of the
Act, or any permit condition or limitation implementing any such sections in a permit issued under section
402, or any requirement imposed in a pretreatment program approved under sections 402(a)(3) or 402(b)(8)
of the Act, is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $25,000 per day for each violation. [40 CFR 122.41 (a)
(2)]
Duty to Comply
The Permittee must comply with all conditions of this permit. Any permit noncompliance constitutes a violation
of the Clean Water Act and is grounds for enforcement action; for permit termination, revocation and reissuance,
or modification; or denial of a permit renewal application [40 CFR 122.41].
The Permittee shall comply with effluent standards or prohibitions established under section 307(a) of the
Clean Water Act for toxic pollutants and with standards for sewage sludge use or disposal established under
section 405(d) of rhe Clean Water Act within the time provided in the regulations that establish these
standards or prohibitions or standards for sewage sludge use or disposal, even if the permit has not yet been
modified to incorporate the requirement.
Weekly Average (concentration limit)
The arithmetic mean of all "daily discharges" of a pollutant measured during the calendar week. In the case of fecal
coEform, the geometric mean of such discharges.
Monthly Average (concentration limit)
The arithmetic mean of all "daily discharges" of a pollutant measured during the calendar month. In the case of fecal
coEform, the geometric mean of such discharges.
e.
f.
g-
2.
3.
4.
Version 10/10/2007
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 4 of 16
sludge use or disposal in
or the environment [40
Any person may be assessed an administrative penalty by the Administrator for violating section 301, 302,
306, 307, 308, 318 or 405 of this Act, or any permit condition or limitation implementing any of such
sections in a permit issued under section 402 of this Act. Administrative penalties for Class I violations are
not to exceed 810,000 per violation, with rhe maximum amount of any Class I penalty assessed not to exceed
$25,000. Penalties for Class II violations are not to exceed $10,000 per day for each day during which the
violation continues, with the maximum amount of any Class II penalty not to exceed $125,000. [40 CFR
122.41 (a) (3)]
Duty to Mitigate
The Permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge or
violation of this permit with a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health
CFR 122.41 (d)].
Under state law, a civil penalty of not more than $25,000 per violation may be assessed against any person
who violates or fails to act in accordance with rhe terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit. [North
Carolina General Statutes § 143-215.6A]
Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability
Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the Permittee
from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the Permittee is or may be subject to under NCGS 143-
215.75 et seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act, 33 USG 1321. Furthermore, the Permittee is responsible for
consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be
temporarily suspended.
section 402 of the Act, or any requirement imposed in a pretreatment program approved under section
402(a)(3) or 402(b)(8) of the Act, is subject to criminal penalties of $2,500 to $25,000 per day of violation, or
imprisonment of not more than 1 year, or both. In the case of a second or subsequent conviction for a
negligent violation, a person shall be subject to criminal penalties of not more than $50,000 per day of
violation, or by imprisonment of not more than 2 years, or both. [40 CFR 122.41 (a) (2)]
Any person who knowingly violates section 301, 302, 303, 306, 307, 308, 318 or 405 of the Act, or any permit
condition or limitation implementing any of such sections in a permit issued under section 402 of the Act,
and who knows at that time that he thereby places another person in imminent danger of death or serious
bodily injury, shall, upon conviction, be subject to a fine of not more than $250,000 or imprisonment of not
more than 15 years, or both. In the case of a second or subsequent conviction for a knowing endangerment
violation, a person shall be subject to a fine of not more than $500,000 or by imprisonment of not more than
30 years, or both. An organization, as defined in section 309(c)(3)(B)(iii) of the CWA, shall, upon conviction
of violating rhe imminent danger provision, be subject to a fine of not more than $1,000,000 and can be fined
up to $2,000,000 for second or subsequent convictions. [40 CFR 122.41 (a) (2)J
Civil and Criminal Liabilitv
Except as provided in permit conditions on "Bypassing" (Part II. C. 4), “Upsets” (Part II. C. 5) and "Power
Failures" (Part II. C. 7), nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the Permittee from any
responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties for noncompliance pursuant to NCGS 143-215.3, 143-215.6 or Section 309
of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1319. Furthermore, the Permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as
fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended.
d. .Yny person who knowingly violates such sections, or such conditions or limitations is subject to criminal
penalties of $5,000 to $50,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 3 years, or both. In
the case of a second or subsequent conviction for a knowing violation, a person shall be subject to criminal
penalties of not more than $100,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment of not more than 6 years, or both.
[40 CFR 122.41 (a) (2)]
NPD
6.
7.
8.
a.
Version 10/10/2007
11. Signatory Requirements
All applications, reports, or information submitted to the Permit Issuing Authority shall be signed and certified
[40 CFR 122.41 (k)].
'H^fcermit Standard Conditions
Page 5 of 16
Onshore or Offshore Construction
This permit does not authorize or approve the construction of any onshore
facilities or rhe undertaking of any work in any navigable waters.
9. Duty to Reapply
If the Permittee wishes to continue an activity regulated by this permit after the expiration date of this permit, the
Permittee must apply for and obtain a new permit [40 CFR 122.41 (b)].
or offshore physical structures or
5. Property Rights
The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any
exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights, nor
any infringement of Federal, State or local laws or regulations [40 CFR 122.41 (g)].
Duty to Provide Information
The Permittee shall furnish to the Permit Issuing Authority, within a reasonable time, any information which the
Permit Issuing Authority may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or
terminating this permit or to determine compliance with this permit. The Permittee shall also furnish to the
Permit Issuing Authority upon request, copies of records required by this permit [40 CFR 122.41 (h)].
10. Expiration of Permit
The Permittee is not authorized to discharge after the expiration date. In order to receive automatic
authorization to discharge beyond the expiration date, the Permittee shall submit such information, forms, and
fees as are required by the agency authorized to issue permits no later than 180 days prior to the expiration date.
Any Permittee that has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, or any Permittee that does not
have a permit after the expiration and has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, will subject
the Permittee to enforcement procedures as provided in NCGS 143-215.6 and 33 USC 1251 et. seq.
Severability
The provisions of this permit are severable. If any provision of this permit, or the application of any provision of
this permit to any circumstances, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the
remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby [NCGS 150B-23].
All permit applications shall be signed as follows:
(1) For a corporation: by a responsible corporate officer. For the purpose of this Section, a responsible
corporate officer means: (a) a president, secretary, treasurer or vice president of the corporation in
charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision
making functions for the corporation, or (b) the manager of one or more manufacturing, production, or
operating facilities, provided, the manager is authorized to make management decisions which govern the
operation of the regulated facility including having the explicit or implicit duty of making major capital
investment recommendations, and initiating and directing other comprehensive measures to assure long
term environmental compliance with environmental laws and regulations; the manager can ensure that
the necessary systems are established or actions taken to gather complete and accurate information for
permit application requirements; and where authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated
to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures .
(2) For a partnership or sole proprietorship: by a general partner or the proprietor, respectively; or
(3) For a municipality. State, Federal, or other public agency: by either a principal executive officer or
ranking elected official [40 CFR 122.22].
3.
c.
d.
Section C. Operation and Maintenance of Pollution Controls
Version 10/10/2007
1.
2.
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 6 of 16
14. Annual Administering and Compliance Monitoring Fee Requirements
The Permittee must pay the annual administering and compliance monitoring fee within thirty days after being
billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee in a timely manner in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H.0105 (b) (2)
may cause this Division to initiate action to revoke the permit.
13. Permit Modification, Revocation and Reissuance, or Termination
The issuance of this permit does not prohibit the permit issuing authority from reopening and modifying rhe
permit, revoking and reissuing the permit, or terminating the permit as allowed by the laws, rules, and regulations
contained in Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 122 and 123; Title ISA of the North Carolina
Administrative Code. Subchapter 2H .0100; and North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 et. al.
Certification. Any person signing a document under paragraphs a. or b. of this section shall make the
following certification [40 CFR 122.22]:
"I certify, under penalty of law. that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate
the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons
directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and
belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information,
including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
1. Certified Operator
Upon classification of the permitted facility by the Certification Commission, the Permittee shall employ a
certified water pollution control treatment system operator in responsible charge (ORC) of the water pollution
control treatment system. Such operator must hold a certification of the grade equivalent to or greater than the
classification assigned to the water pollution control treatment system by the Certification Commission. The
Permittee must also employ one or more certified Back-up GRCs who possess a currently valid certificate of the
type of the system. Back-up ORCs must possess a grade equal to (or no more than one grade less than) the grade
of the system [ISA NCAC 8G.0201].
b. All reports required by the permit and other information requested by the Permit Issuing Authorin- shall be
signed by a person described in paragraph a. above or by a duly authorized representative of that person. A
person is a duly authorized representative only if:
The authorization is made in writing by a person described above;
The authorization specified either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall
operation of the regulated facility or activity, such as the position of plant manager, operator of a well or
well field, superintendent, a position of equivalent responsibility, or an individual or position having
overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company. (A duly authorized representative may
thus be either a named individual or any individual occupying a named position.); and
The written authorization is submitted to the Permit Issuing Authority [40 CFR 122.22]
Changes to authorization: If an authorization under paragraph (b) of this section is no longer accurate
because a different individual or position has responsibility for the overall operation of the facility, a new
authorization satisfying the requirements of paragraph (b) of this section must be submitted to the Director
prior to or together with any reports, information, or applications to be signed by an authorized
representative [40 CFR 122.22]
12. Permit Actions
This permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause. The filing of a request by the
Permittee for a permit modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination, or a notification of planned
changes or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition [40 CFR 122.41 (£)].
NPD
a.
2.
3.
4.
a.
b.
evaluation of the
c.
Version 10/10/2007
'E^fcermit Standard Conditions
Page 7 of 16
or back-up ORC.
a letter to the Certification Commission designating the
Bypassing of Treatment Facilities
Bypass not exceeding limitations [40 CFR 122.41 (m) (2)]
The Permittee may allow any bypass to occur which does not cause effluent limitations to be exceeded, but
only if it also is for essential maintenance to assure efficient operation. These bypasses are not subject to the
provisions of Paragraphs b. and c. of this section.
The ORC of each Class II, III and IV facility must:
> Visit the facility at least five days per week, excluding holidays
Properly manage and document daily operation and maintenance of the facility
Comply with all other conditions of 15A NCAC 8G.0204.
Notice [40 CFR 122.41 (m) (3)]
(1) Anticipated bypass. If the Permittee knows in advance of the need for a bypass, it shall submit prior
notice, if possible at least ten days before the date of the bypass; including an
anticipated quality and effect of the bypass.
(2) Unanticipated bypass. The Permittee shall submit notice of an
II. E. 6. (24-hour notice).
Proper Operation and Maintenance
The Permittee shall at all times provide the operation and maintenance resources necessary to operate the existing
facilities at optimum efficiency. The Permittee shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and
systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are installed or used by the Permittee to
achieve compliance with the conditions of this permit. Proper operation and maintenance also includes adequate
laboratory controls and appropriate quality assurance procedures. This provision requires the Permittee to install
and operate backup or auxiliary facilities only when necessary to achieve compliance with the conditions of the
permit [40 CFR 122.41 (e)].
Need to Halt or Reduce not a Defense
It shall not be a defense for a Permittee in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or
reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the condition of this permit [40 CFR 122.41
(c)]-
The ORC of each Class I facility must:
> Visit rhe facility at least weekly
z* Comply with all other conditions of 15A NCAC 8G.0204.
Once die facility is classified, rhe Permittee shall submit
operator in responsible charge:
Within 60 calendar days prior to wastewater being introduced into a new system
b. Within 120 calendar days of:
Receiving notification of a change in the classification of the system requiring rhe designation of a
new ORC and back-up ORC
A vacancy’ in the position of ORC
Prohibition of Bypass
(1) Bypass from the treatment facility’ is prohibited and the Permit Issuing Authority may take enforcement
action against a Permittee for bypass, unless:
(A) Bypass was unavoidable to prevent loss of life, personal injury or severe property damage;
(B) There were no feasible alternatives to the bypass, such as the use of auxiliary treatment facilities,
retention of untreated wastes or maintenance during normal periods of equipment downtime. This
condition is not satisfied if adequate backup equipment should have been installed in the exercise of
reasonable engineering judgment to prevent a bypass which occurred during normal periods of
equipment downtime or preventive maintenance; and
(C) The Permittee submitted notices as required under Paragraph b. of this section.
unanticipated bypass as required in Part
'I
a.
6.
Section D. Monitoring and Records
1.
Version 10/10/2007
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 8 of 16
Burden of proof [40 CFR 122.41 (n) (4)]: The Permittee seeking to establish the occurrence of an
upset has the burden of proof in any enforcement proceeding.
(2) Bypass from the collection system is prohibited and the Permit Issuing Authority may take enforcement
action against a Permittee for a bypass as provided in any current or future system-wide collection system
permit associated with the treatment facility.
7. Power Failures
The Permittee is responsible for maintaining adequate safeguards (as required by 15A NCAC 2H.0124 —
Reliability) to prevent the discharge of untreated or inadequately treated wastes during electrical power failures
either by means of alternate power sources, standby generators or retention of inadequately treated effluent.
(3) The Permit Issuing Authority may approve an anticipated bypass, after considering its adverse effects, if
the Permit Issuing Authority determines that it will meet the three conditions listed above in Paragraph c.
(1) of this section.
Removed Substances
Solids, sludges, filter backwash, or other pollutants removed in the course of treatment or control of wastewaters
shall be utilized/disposed of in accordance with NCGS 143-215.1 and in a manner such as to prevent any pollutant
from such materials from entering waters of the State or navigable waters of the United States. The Permittee
shall comply with all existing Federal regulations governing the disposal of sewage sludge. Upon promulgation of
40 CFR Part 503, any permit issued by the Permit Issuing Authority for the utilization/disposal of sludge may be
reopened and modified, or revoked and reissued, to incorporate applicable requirements at 40 CFR 503. The
Permittee shall comply with applicable 40 CFR 503 Standards for the Use and Disposal of Sewage Sludge (when
promulgated) within the time provided in the regulation, even if the permit is not modified to incorporate the
requirement. The Permittee shall notify the Permit Issuing Authority of any significant change in its sludge use
or disposal practices.
Representative Sampling
Samples collected and measurements taken, as required herein, shall be characteristic of the volume and nature of
the permitted discharge. Samples collected at a frequency less than daily shall be taken on a day and time that is
characteristic of the discharge over the entire period the sample represents. All samples shall be taken at the
monitoring points specified in this permit and, unless otherwise specified, before the effluent joins or is diluted
by any other wastestream, body of water, or substance. Monitoring points shall not be changed without
notification to and the approval of the Permit Issuing Authority [40 CFR 122.41 (j)].
5. Upsets
Effect of an upset [40 CFR 122.41 (n) (2)]: An upset constitutes an affirmative defense to an action
brought for noncompliance with such technology based permit effluent limitations if the requirements of
paragraph b. of this condition are met. No determination made during administrative review of claims that
noncompliance was caused by upset, and before an action for noncompliance, is final administrative action
subject to judicial review.
b. Conditions necessary for a demonstration of upset: A Permittee who wishes to establish the
affirmative defense of upset shall demonstrate, through properly signed, contemporaneous operating logs, or
other relevant evidence that:
(1) An upset occurred and that the Permittee can identify the cause(s) of the upset;
(2) The Permittee facility was at the time being properly operated; and
(3) The Permittee submitted notice of the upset as required in Part II. E. 6. (b) of this permit.
(4) The Permittee complied with any remedial measures required under Part II. B. 2. of this permit.
NPD
3.
4.
6.
Version 10/10/2007
NC DENR / Division of Water Quality / Water Quality Section
ATTENTION: Central Files
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
li®|ermir Standard Conditions
Page 9 of 16
Test Procedures
Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to the EMC regulations (published pursuant to
NCOS 143-215.63 et. seq.), the Water and Air Quality Reporting Acts, and to regulations published pursuant to
Section 304(g), 33 USC 1314, of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (as Amended), and 40 CFR 136; or in
the case of sludge use or disposal, approved under 40 CFR 136, unless otherwise specified in 40 CFR 503, unless
other test procedures have been specified in tliis permit [40 CFR 122.41].
Flow Measurements
Appropriate flow measurement devices and methods consistent with accepted scientific practices shall be selected
and used to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurements of the volume of monitored discharges. The
devices shall be installed, calibrated and maintained to ensure that the accuracy of the measurements is consistent
with the accepted capability of that type of device. Devices selected shall be capable of measuring flows with a
maximum deviation of less than 10% from the true discharge rates throughout the range of expected discharge
volumes. Flow measurement devices shall be accurately calibrated at a minimum of once per year and maintained
to ensure that the accuracy of the measurements is consistent with the accepted capability of that type of device.
The Director shall approve the flow measurement device and monitoring location prior to installation.
To meet the intent of the monitoring required by this permit, all test procedures must produce minimum
detection and reporting levels that are below’ rhe permit discharge requirements and all data generated must be
reported down to the minimum detection or lower reporting level of the procedure. If no approved methods are
determined capable of achieving minimum detection and reporting levels below permit discharge requirements,
then the most sensitive (method with the lowest possible detection and reporting level) approved method must
be used.
2. Reporting
Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be summarized for each month and reported on a
monthly Discharge Monitoring Report (DMR) Form (MR 1, 1.1, 2, 3) or alternative forms approved by the
Director, postmarked no later than the last calendar day of the month following the completed reporting period.
Once-through condenser cooling water flow monitored by pump logs, or pump hour meters as specified in Part I
of this permit and based on the manufacturer's pump curves shall not be subject to tliis requirement.
5. Penalties for Tampering
The Clean Water Act provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate, any
monitoring device or method required to be maintained under tliis permit shall, upon conviction, be punished by
a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or
by both. If a conviction of a person is for a violation committed after a first conviction of such person under tliis
paragraph, punishment is a fine of not more than S20,000 per day of violation, or by imprisonment of not more
than 4 years, or both [40 CFR 122.41].
Records Retention
Except for records of monitoring information required by this permit related to the Permittee’s sewage sludge
use and disposal activities, which shall be retained for a period of at least five years (or longer as required by 40
CFR 503), the Permittee shall retain records of all monitoring information, including:
> all calibration and maintenance records
> all original strip chart recordings for continuous monitoring instrumentation
The first DMR is due on the last day of the month following the issuance of the permit or in the case of a new
facility, on the last day of the month following the commencement of discharge. Duplicate signed copies of
these, and all other reports required herein, shall be submitted to the following address:
a.
b.
Section E Reporting Requirements
1.
a.
3.
Version 10/10/2007
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page IO of 16
e.
f.
a.
b.
Change in Discharge
All discharges authorized herein shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of this permit. The discharge
of any pollutant identified in this permit more frequently than or at a level in excess of that authorized shall
constitute a violation of the permit.
or conducted, or whereor activity is located
a permitted facility may meet one of the criteria for new sources at 40 CFRor addition to
Anticipated Noncompliance
The Permittee shall give advance notice to the Director of any planned changes to rhe permitted facility or other-
activities that might result in noncompliance with the permit [40 CFR 122.41 (1) (2)].
The alteration
122.29 (b);or
b. The alteration or addition could significantly change the nature or increase the quantity of pollutants
discharged. This notification applies to pollutants subject neither to effluent limitations in the permit, nor to
notification requirements under 40 CFR 122.42 (a) (1).
The alteration or addition results in a significant change in the Permittee’s sludge use or disposal practices,
and such alteration, addition or change may justify the application of permit conditions that are different
from or absent in the existing permit, including notification of additional use or disposal sites not reported
during the permit application process or not reported pursuant to an approved land application plan.
The date, exact place, and time of sampling or measurements;
The individual(s) who performed the sampling or measurements;
The date(s) analyses were performed;
d. The individual(s) who performed the analyses;
The analytical techniques or methods used; and
The results of such analyses.
J
Enter upon the Permittee's premises where a regulated facility
records must be kept under the conditions of this permit;
Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of this
permit;
Inspect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices,
or operations regulated or required under this permit; and
d. Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring permit compliance or as otherwise
authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location [40 CFR 122.41 (i)].
2. Planned Changes
The Permittee shall give notice to the Director as soon as possible of any planned physical alterations or
additions to the permitted facility [40 CFR 122.41 (1)]. Notice is required only when:
> copies of all reports required by this permit
> copies of all data used to complete the application for this permit
These records or copies shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years from the date of the sample,
measurement, report or application. This period may be extended by request of the Director at any time [40 CFR
122.41).
7. Recording Results
For each measurement or sample taken pursuant to the requirements of this permit, the Permittee shall record
the following information [40 CFR 122.41):
8. Inspection and Entry
The Permittee shall allow the Director, or an authorized representative (including an authorized contractor acting
as a representative of the Director), upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required
by law, to;
NPD
4.
5.
a.
6.
b.
c.
7.
8.
9.
a.
Version 10/10/2007
Monitoring Reports
Monitoring results shall be reported at the intervals specified elsewhere in this permit [40 CFR 122.41 (1) (4)].
The Director may waive the written report
report has been received within 24 hours.
Occurrences outside normal business hours may also be reported to the Division’s Emergency Response
personnel at (800) 662-7956, (800) 858-0368 or (919) 733-3300.
Noncompliance Notification
The Permittee shall report by telephone to either the central office or the appropriate regional office of the
Division as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours or on the next working day following the
occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following:
'H^|errnit Standard Conditions
Page 11 of 16
or forms
on a case-by-case basis for reports under this section if the oral
Twenty-four Hour Reporting
a.
Any occurrence at the water pollution control facility which results in the discharge of significant amounts of
wastes which are abnormal in quantity or characteristic, such as the dumping of the contents of a sludge
digester; the known passage of a slug of hazardous substance through the facility; or any other unusual
circumstances.
b. Any process unit failure, due to known or unknown reasons, that render the facility incapable of adequate
wastewater treatment such as mechanical or electrical failures of pumps, aerators, compressors, etc.
Any failure of a pumping station, sewer line, or treatment facility resulting in a by-pass directly to receiving
waters without treatment of all or any portion of the influent to such station or facility.
Transfers
Tills permit is not transferable to any person except after notice to the Director. The Director may require
modification or revocation and reissuance of the permit to document the change of ownership. Any such action
may incorporate other requirements as may be necessary under the Clean Water Act [40 CFR 122.41 (1) (3)|.
Other Information
Where the Permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts in a permit application, or
submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the Director, it shall promptly submit
such facts or information [40 CFR 122.41 (1) (8)].
Other Noncompliance
The Permittee shall report all instances of noncompliance not reported under Part II. E. 5 and 6. of this permit at
the time monitoring reports are submitted. The reports shall contain the information listed in Part II. E. 6. of
this pernut [40 CFR 122.41 (1) (7)].
Monitoring results must be reported on a Discharge Monitoring Report (DMR) (See Part II. D. 2)
provided by the Director for reporting results of monitoring of sludge use or disposal practices.
b. If the Permittee monitors any pollutant more frequently than required by this permit, the results of such
monitoring shall be included in the calculation and reporting of the data submitted on the DMR.
The Permittee shall report to the Director or the appropriate Regional Office any noncompliance that
potentially threatens public health or the environment. Any information shall be provided orally within 24
hours from the time the Permittee became aware of the circumstances. A written submission shall also be
provided within 5 days of the time the Permittee becomes aware of die circumstances. The written
submission shall contain a description of the noncompliance, and its cause; the period of noncompliance,
including exact dates and times, and if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time it is
expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of the
noncompliance [40 CFR 122.41 (1) (6)].
as it knows or has reason to believe (40 CFR 122.42):
a.
Version 10/10/2007
PART III
OTHER REQUIREMENTS
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 12 of 16
Section C. Changes in Discharges of Toxic Substances
The Permittee shall notify the Permit Issuing Authority as soon
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report within 5 days following first
knowledge of the occurrence.
Section A. Construction
The Permittee shall not commence construction of wastewater treatment facilities, nor add to the plant's treatment
capacity, nor change the treatment processes) utilized at the treatment plant unless the Division has issued an
Authorization to Construct (AtC) permit. Issuance of an AtC will not occur until Final Plans and Specifications for
the proposed construction have been submitted by the Permittee and approved by the Division.
11. Penalties for Falsification of Reports
The Clean Water Act provides that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or
certification in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this permit, including
monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of
not more than $25,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both
[40 CFR 122.41],
10. Availability of Reports
Except for data determined to be confidential under NCGS 143-215.3 (a)(2) or Section 308 of the Federal Act, 33
USC 1318, all reports prepared in accordance with rhe terms shall be available for public inspection at the offices
of the Division. As required by the Act, effluent data shall not be considered confidential. Knowingly making
any false statement on any such report may result in the imposition of criminal penalties as provided for in
NCGS 143-215.1 (b)(2) or in Section 309 of the Federal Act.
12. Annual Performance Reports
Permittees who own or operate facilities that collect or treat municipal or domestic waste shall provide an annual
report to the Permit Issuing Authority and to the users/customers served by the Permittee (NCGS 143-215.1C).
The report shall summarize the performance of the collection or treatment system, as well as the extent to which
the facility was compliant with applicable Federal or State laws, regulations and rules pertaining to water quality.
The report shall be provided no later than sixty days after the end of the calendar or fiscal year, depending upon
which annual period is used for evaluation.
That any activity has occurred or will occur which would result in the discharge, on a routine or frequent
basis, of any toxic pollutant which is not limited in the permit, if that discharge will exceed the highest of the
following "notification levels";
(1) One hundred micrograms per liter (100 pg/L);
(2) Two hundred micrograms per liter (200 pg/L) for acrolein and acrylonitrile; five hundred micrograms
per liter (500 pg/L) for 2.4-dinitrophenol and for 2-methyl-4.6-dinitrophenol; and one milligram per liter
(1 mg/L) for antimony;
(3) Five times the maximum concentration value reported for that pollutant in the permit application.
Section B. Groundwater Monitoring
The Permittee shall, upon written notice from the Director, conduct groundwater monitoring as may be required to
determine the compliance of this NPDES permitted facility with the current groundwater standards.
b. That any activity has occurred or will occur which would result in any discharge, on a non-routine or
infrequent basis, of a toxic pollutant which is not limited in the permit, if that discharge will exceed the
highest of the following "notification levels";
NPD
Section A. Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)
1.
indirect discharger2.
3.
Section B. Municipal Control of Pollutants from Industrial Users.
1.
2.
a.
b.
d.
e.
Version 10/10/2007
(1) Five hundred micrograms per liter (500 pg/L);
(2) One milligram per liter (1 mg/L) for antimony;
(3) Ten times the maximum concentration value reported for that pollutant in the permit application.
PART IV
SPECIAL CONDITIONS FOR MUNICIPAL FACILITIES
Section E. Facility Closure Requirements
The Permittee must notify rhe Division at least 90 days prior to the closure of any wastewater treatment system
covered by this permit. The Division may require specific measures during deactivation of the system to prevent
adverse impacts to waters of the State. This permit cannot be rescinded while any activities requiring this permit
continue at the permitted facility.
H^fcermit Standard Conditions
Page 13 of 16
Section D. Evaluation of Wastewater Discharge Alternatives
The Permittee shall evaluate all wastewater disposal alternatives and pursue the most environmentally sound
alternative of the reasonably cost effective alternatives. If the facility is in substantial non-compliance with the terms
and conditions of the NPDES permit or governing rules, regulations or laws, the Permittee shall submit a report in
such form and detail as required by the Division evaluating these alternatives and a plan of action within 60 days of
notification by the Division.
All POTWs must provide adequate notice to the Director of the following:
Any new introduction of pollutants into the POTW from an indirect discharger which would be subject to
section 301 or 306 of CWA if it were directly discharging those pollutants; and
Any substantial change in rhe volume or character of pollutants being introduced by an
as influent to that POTW at the time of issuance of the permit.
For purposes of this paragraph, adequate notice shall include information on (1) the quality and quantity of
effluent introduced into the POTW, and (2) any anticipated impact of the change on the quantity or quality
of effluent to be discharged from the POTW.
Effluent limitations are listed in Part I of this permit. Other pollutants attributable to inputs from
industries using the municipal system may be present in the Permittee's discharge. At such time as
sufficient information becomes available to establish limitations for such pollutants, this permit may be
revised to specify effluent limitations for any or all of such other pollutants in accordance with best
practicable technology or water quality standards.
Under no circumstances shall the Permittee allow introduction of the following wastes in the waste
treatment system:
Pollutants which create a fire or explosion hazard in the POTW', including, but not limited to,
wastestreams with a closed cup flashpoint of less than 140 degrees Fahrenheit or 60 degrees
Centigrade using the test methods specified in 40 CFR 261.21;
Pollutants which will cause corrosive structural damage to the POTW', but in no case Discharges
with pH lower than 5.0, unless the works is specifically designed to accommodate such Discharges;
Solid or viscous pollutants in amounts which will cause obstruction to the flow in the POTW
resulting in Interference;
Any pollutant, including oxygen demanding pollutants (BOD, etc.) released in a Discharge at a flow
rate and/or pollutant concentration which will cause Interference with the POTW;
Heat in amounts which will inhibit biological activity in the POTW' resulting in Interference, but in
no case heat in such quantities that the temperature at the POTW Treatment Plant exceeds 40°C
(104°F) unless the Division, upon request of the POTW, approves alternate temperature limits;
f.
fumes within the POTW in ag-
h.
3.
4.
modify
5.
Section C. Pretreatment Programs
1.
2.
3.
4.
Version 10/10/2007
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 14 of 16
Under authority of sections 307(1)) and (c) and 402(b)(8) of the Clean Water Act and implementing regulations 40
Cl'R Part 403, North Carolina General Statute 143-215.3 (14) and implementing regulations 15A NCAC 211
.0900, and in accordance with the approved pretreatment program, all provisions and regulations contained and
referenced in the Pretreatment Program Submittal are an enforceable part of this permit.
Sewer Use Ordinance (SUO)
The Permittee shall maintain adequate legal authority to implement its approved pretreatment program.
The Permittee shall operate its approved pretreatment program in accordance with Section 402(1)) (8) of the Clean
Water Act, the Federal Pretreatment Regulations 40 CFR Part 403, the State Pretreatment Regulations 15A
NCAC 2H .0900, and the legal authorities, poheies, procedures, and financial provisions contained hi its
pretreatment program submission and Division approved modifications there of. Such operation shah include
but is not limited to the implementation of the following conditions and requirements:
Industrial Waste Survey (IWS)
I he Permittee shall update its Industrial Waste Survey (IWS) to include all users of the sewer collection
system at least once even* five years.
With regard to the effluent requirements Ested hi Part I of this permit, it may be necessary for the
Permittee to supplement the requirements of the Federal Pretreatment Standards (40 CFR, Part 403) to
ensure compEance by the Permittee with aE applicable effluent limitations. Such actions by the Permittee
may be necessary regarding some or aU of the industries discharging to the municipal system.
The Permittee shall require any industrial discharges sending influent to the permitted system to meet
Federal Pretreatment Standards promulgated hi response to Section 307(b) of the Act. Prior to accepting
wastewater from any significant industrial user, rhe Permittee shaU either develop and submit to the
Division a Pretreatment Program for approval per 15A NCAC 2H .0907(a) or modify an existing
Pretreatment Program per 15A NCAC 211 .0907(1)).
Monitoring Plan
The Permittee shall implement a Division-approved Monitoring Plan for the collection of facihty specific
data to be used hi a wastewater treatment plant Headworks Analysis (HWA) for the development of
specific pretreatment local limits. Effluent data from the Plan shall be reported on the DMRs (as required
by Part II, Section D, and Section E.5.).
Petroleum oil, nonbiodegradable cutting oil, or products of mineral oil origin hi amounts that will
cause interference or pass through;
PoUutants which result hi the presence of toxic gases, vapors, or
quantity that may cause acute worker health and safety problems;
Any trucked or hauled pollutants, except at discharge pohits designated by the POTW.
Headworks Analysis (HWA) and Local Limits
The Permittee shall obtain Division approval of a Headworks Analysis (HWA) at least once every five
years, and as required by the Division. Within 180 days of the effective date of this permit (or any
subsequent permit modification) the Permittee shall submit to the Division a written techmeal evaluation
of the need to revise local Emits (i.e., an updated IIWA or documentation of why one is not needed) [40
CFR 122.44]. The Permittee shall develop, hi accordance with 40 CFR 403.5(c) and 15A NCAC 2H .0909,
specific Local Limits to implement the prohibitions Ested in 40 CFR 403.5(a) and (b) and 15A NCAC 2H
.0909.
This permit shall be modified, or alternatively, revoked and reissued, to incorporate or modify an approved
POTW Pretreatment Program or to include a compEance schedule for the development of a POTW
Pretreatment Program as required under Section 402(1))(8) of the Clean Water Act and implementing
regulations or by the requirements of the approved State pretreatment program, as appropriate.
NPD
>5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Version 10/10/2007
Pre treatment Annual Reports (PAR)
The Permittee shall report to the Division in accordance with ISA NCAC 2H .0908. In lieu of submitting
annual reports. Modified Pretreatment Programs developed under ISA NCAC 2H .0904 (lo) may be
required to meet with Division personnel periodically to discuss enforcement of pretreatment requirements
and other pretreatment implementation issues.
'ermit Standard Conditions
Page 15 of 16
SIU Self Monitoring and Reporting
The Permittee shall require all industrial users to comply with the applicable monitoring and reporting
requirements outlined in rhe Division-approved pretreatment program, die industry's pretreatment permit,
or in ISA NCAC 2H .0908.
Enforcement Response Plan (ERP)
The Permittee shall enforce and obtain appropriate remedies for violations of all pretreatment standards
promulgated pursuant to section 307(b) and (c) of rhe Clean Water Act (40 CFR 405 et. seq.), prohibitive
discharge standards as set forth in 40 CFR 403.5 and ISA NCAC 2H .0909, and specific local limitations.
All enforcement actions shall be consistent with the Enforcement Response Plan (ERP) approved by the
Division.
Inspect all Significant Industrial Users (SIUs) at least once
Sample all Significant Industrial Users (SIUs) at least twice per calendar year for all permit
limited pollutants, once during die period from January 1 through June 30 and once during the
period from July 1 through December 31, except for organic compounds which shall be sampled
once per calendar rear;
Industrial User Pre treatment Permits (IUP) & Allocadon Tables
In accordance with NCGS 143-215.1, the Permittee shall issue to all significant industrial users, permits for
operation of pretreatment equipment and discharge to the Permittee's treatment works. These permits
shall contain limitations, sampling protocols, reporting requirements, appropriate standard and special
conditions, and compliance schedules as necessary for the installation of treatment and control
technologies to assure that their wastewater discharge will meet all applicable pretreatment standards and
requirements. The Permittee shall maintain a current Allocation Table (AT) which summarizes the results
of the Headworks Analysis (HWA) and the limits from all Industrial User Pretreatment Permits (IUP).
Permitted IUP loadings for each parameter cannot exceed the treatment capacity of die POTW as
determined by the HWA.
POTW Inspection & Monitoring of their SIUs
The Permittee shall conduct inspection, surveillance, and monitoring activities as described in its Division
approved pretreatment program in order to determine, independent of information supplied by industrial
users, compliance with applicable pretreatment standards. The Permittee must:
a. Inspect all Significant Industrial Users (SIUs) at least once per calendar year; and
b.
For all other active pretreatment programs, the Permittee shall submit two copies of a Pretreatment
Annual Report (PAR) describing its pretreatment activities over the previous twelve months to the
Division at the following address:
NC DENR / DWQ / Pretreatment Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Authorization to Construct (AtC)
The Permittee shall ensure that an Authorization to Construct permit (AtC) is issued to all applicable
industrial users for the construction or modification of any pretreatment facility. Prior to the issuance of
an AtC, the proposed pretreatment facility and treatment process must be evaluated for its capacity to
comply with all Industrial User Pretreatment Permit (IUP) limitations.
<
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
e-)
11.
12.
13.
14.
Version 10/10/2007
Funding and Financial Report
The Permittee shall maintain adequate funding and staffing levels to accomplish the objectives of its
approved pretreatment program.
NPDES Permit Standard Conditions
Page 16 of 16
Record Keeping
The Permittee shall retain for a minimum of diree years records of monitoring activities and results, along
with support information including general records, water quality- records, and records of industrial impact
on the POTW.
Modification to Pretreatment Programs
Modifications to the approved pretreatment program including but not limited to local limits
modifications, POTW monitoring of their Significant Industrial Users (SIUs), and Monitoring Plan
modifications, shall be considered a permit modification and shall be governed bv 15 NCAC 2H .0114 and
15ANCAC 2H.0907.
These reports shall be submitted according to a schedule established bv the Director and shall contain the
following:
Public Notice
The Permittee shall publish annually a list of Significant Industrial Users (SIUs) that were in Significant
Non-Compliance (SNC) as defined in die Permittee's Division-approved Sewer Use Ordinance with
applicable pretreatment requirements and standards during the previous twelve month period. This list
shall be published within four months of the applicable twelve-month period.
Narrative
A brief discussion of reasons for, status of, and actions taken for all Significant Industrial
Users (SIUs) in Significant Non-Compliance (SNC);
Pretreatment Program Summary (PPS)
A pretreatment program summary (PPS) on specific forms approved by the Division;
Significant Non-Compliance Report (SNCR)
The nature of the violations and die actions taken or proposed to correct the violations on
specific forms approved by the Division;
Industrial Data Summary Forms (IDSF)
Monitoring data from samples collected by both the POTW and the Significant Industrial
User (SIU). These analytical results must be reported on Industrial Data Summary Forms
(IDSF) or other specific format approved by the Division;
Other Information
Copies of the POTWs allocation table, new or modified enforcement compliance schedules,
public notice of SIUs in SNC, and any other information, upon request, which in the
opinion of the Director is needed to determine compliance with the pretreatment
implementation requirements of this permit;