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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSW1240701_Lease Agreement_20240913 y s evi e REGIONAL AIRPORT I GROUND LEASE AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREATER ASHEVILLE REGIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY AND SHEETZ, INC. Lease Effective Date: August 11, 2023 TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS 3 ARTICLE 2 - TERM 8 ARTICLE 3 - PREMISES 11 ARTICLE 4 - PERMITTED USES 13 ARTICLE 5 - RENT 15 ARTICLE 6 - RECORDS 19 ARTICLE 7 - PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONAL STANDARDS 21 ARTICLE 8 - INSURANCE 22 ARTICLE 9 - TERMINATION AND SURRENDER 23 ARTICLE 10 - FACILITY ASSESSMENT 24 ARTICLE 11 - ENVIRONMENTAL 25 ARTICLE 12 — MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS 28 ARTICLE 13 - COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS 29 ARTICLE 14 - CONSTRUCTION OF LESSEE IMPROVEMENTS 30 ARTICLE 15 - PORTABLE STORAGE CONTAINERS/STRUCTURES 34 ARTICLE 16 - COOPERATION WITH AUTHORITY DEVELOPMENT 34 ARTICLE 17 - CONDITIONS OF AUTHORITY DEVELOPMENT 34 ARTICLE 18 - INDEMNIFICATION 36 ARTICLE 19 - INSPECTION 39 ARTICLE 20 - IMPAIRMENT OF AUTHORITY'S TITLE 39 ARTICLE 21 - DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION 40 ARTICLE 22 - CONDEMNATION 41 ARTICLE 23 - ASSIGNMENT, SUBLEASE, MORTGAGE AND TRANSFER 41 ARTICLE 24 - DEFAULT BY LESSEE 43 ARTICLE 25 — DEFAULT BY THE AUTHORITY 47 ARTICLE 26 - NOTICES 47 ARTICLE 27 - QUIET ENJOYMENT 49 ARTICLE 28 - ESTOPPEL 49 ARTICLE 29 - APPROVALS AND CONSENTS 50 ARTICLE 30 - ADJOINING EXCAVATION 50 ARTICLE 31 - AUTHORITY NOT LIABLE 50 ARTICLE 32 - UNAVOIDABLE DELAY 50 ARTICLE 33 — GOVERNMENT REQUIREMENTS 51 ARTICLE 34 - GENERAL PROVISIONS 55 Page 2 of 68 GROUND LEASE AND AGREEMENT This Ground Lease and Agreement ("Lease") is made and entered into by and between the Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority ("Authority"), created pursuant to Session Law 2012-121 by the General Assembly of North Carolina on June 28, 2012, and owner and operator of the Asheville Regional Airport ("Airport"), and Sheetz, Inc., LLC ("Lessee"), a Pennsylvania corporation, authorized to do business in the State of North Carolina. Authority and Lessee are referred to herein as the Parties and individually as a Party. This Lease is effective when signed by Authority ("Lease Effective Date"). RECITALS A. WHEREAS, the Authority owns approximately three (3) acres of real property located in Fletcher, North Carolina, 28732 ("Premises") and as graphically depicted on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof. B. WHEREAS, the Lessee desires to lease the Premises for the development and construction of a convenience store building with drive-thru service lane, gasoline pumps, underground storage tanks (collectively, "Improvements") as well as relocate the Authority's vehicle parking spaces which shall meet or exceed what currently exists on the Premises ("Relocated Parking"); and, C. WHEREAS, the Authority desires additional automobile parking ("Additional Parking") to be included in the Relocated Parking project completed by Lessee, and the Authority agrees to reimburse Lessee for the actual costs pre-approved by the Authority for such Additional Parking; and, D. WHEREAS, the Lessee desires to design, develop, finance, and construct the (a) Improvements and Relocated Parking, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, and (b) Additional Parking, at the Authority's sole cost and expense, and (c) operate and maintain the Improvements in accordance with the terms of this Lease. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, it is understood and agreed by the Parties hereto as follows: AGREEMENT ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS Definitions. As used in this Lease, the following words and terms have the following meanings: Page 3 of 68 1.1. A/E means a licensed contractor, engineer, or architect, and who is licensed to do business in the State of North Carolina. 1.2. ACDBE means the Airport Concession Disadvantaged Business Enterprise. 1.3. Additional Parking means the area depicted, highlighted in orange, on Exhibit B, as the additional vehicle parking area that will be constructed by the Lessee, at the Authority's sole cost and expense, for the Authority's use. 1.4. Additional Payments mean all costs and expenses relating to the Premises and Lessee's use and occupation thereof, which may arise or become due during the Term, including: a. Real estate taxes and assessments relating exclusively to the Premises. b. Insurance premiums in connection with insurance policies covering the Premises and/or Lessee's use and operation thereof which are required to be maintained by Lessee under this Lease or otherwise obtained by Lessee in its discretion. c. All utility and/or municipal charges or assessments relating exclusively to the Premises. d. All costs associated with the maintenance, repair or replacement of any of Lessee's Improvements (subject to Article 31). e. Any costs incurred or owing with respect to the Premises under any required development, project, FAA or other agreements required to be entered into by Lessee pursuant to this Lease. 1.5. Adjacent Authority Property shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Article 3.1.1. 1.6. Authority is the Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority. 1.7. Casualty means substantial damage or destruction of structural components of the Lessee Improvements on the Premises as described in Article 21. 1.8. Condition Assessment Report means a report of the useful life remaining of the structures and systems of the Lessee Improvements and opinion of repairs, replacements, or refurbishments recommended to maintain the operationally useful state and condition of the Premises as defined and required by Article 10. 1.9. Construction Completion Date means the date of completion of the Project as defined in Article 14.1. 1.10. Convenience Store means a retail business offering for sale: a. Motor fuels including regular, mid-grade, high grade and automobile diesel. Page 4 of 68 b. Fast food, including carry-out service with limited indoor and outdoor seating, and fast food items that may also be sold via the drive-thru service lane, all available 24-hours a day. c. Lessee's branded specialty coffee concept available 24-hours a day. d. Snacks, fountain or pre-packaged beverages, pre-packaged foods, cigarettes and other merchandise typical to a convenience store operation, except for pornographic materials, which are prohibited. e. Beer and wine products for sale to the extent allowed by North Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission regulations (and subject to applicable permit/license and all other applicable Laws) with the following restrictions and/or prohibitions: (1) beer and unfortified wine may only be sold for off-site consumption; and (2) fortified wines may not be sold. 1.11. Delinquency Charge shall mean the delinquency interest charge for late or failure to pay Rent as described in Article 5.3.1. 1.12. Effective Date means the date the Authority accepts and executes the Lease after receiving an executed Lease from Lessee. 1.13. Encumbrance means any lien, cloud, charge, or encumbrance as described in Article 20. 1.14. Environmental Laws is as defined in Article 11.4.1.1 1.15. Exit Audit means the environmental audit of the Premises as required by Article 11.2. 1.16. Gross Receipts means all amounts received, billed, delivered and/or realized by the Lessee, whether by cash, credit or otherwise received from customers and clients of Lessee for all operating revenues occurring in, at or from the Premises (and only at the Premises) including but not limited to inside sales for the convenience store and drive through concessions, gaming, merchandise, food and beverages, etc., authorized by this Lease. All revenue is included in the definition of Gross Receipts unless specifically excluded as provided below. In determining whether an amount is or is not Gross Receipts the burden of proof is on the Lessee and all exclusions below will be construed narrowly and adjusted by the deduction of the following, provided that separate records are maintained for such deductions: 1.16.1. Sale of fuel on the Premises; 1.16.2. Proceeds from the sale of capital assets or expendables as defined by generally accepted accounting principles; 1.16.3. Credits and refunds to customers for items purchased on the Premises; Page 5 of 68 1.16.4. Receipts from the sale or trade-in value of any equipment or materials not constituting an item inventoried by Lessee for sale to the public or used on the Premises by the Lessee. 1.16.5. The value of any merchandise, supplies, or equipment exchanged or transferred from or to other locations of business of Lessee, where such exchange or transfer is not made for the purpose of avoiding inclusion of a transaction which would otherwise be made from or at the Premises. 1.16.6. Receipts in the form of rebates, refunds from, or the value of merchandise, supplies or equipment returned to, shippers, supplies, or manufacturers. 1.16.7. Taxes — Any fee or other charge levied by federal, state, county or municipal government that is explicitly identified by the taxing authority as a tax levied on the customer and required by law to be separately stated. 1.17. Ground Rent shall be that portion of Rent as defined in Article 5.1.2. 1.18. Hazardous Materials is as defined in Article 11.4.1.2. 1.19. Institutional Lender means any savings bank, bank or trust company, savings, and loan association, provided the Institutional Lender is organized under federal or state law, or a real estate investment trust as defined in Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 856(a)). 1.20. Insurance Requirements are the insurance requirements for the Premises as defined in Article 8.1 and set forth in Exhibit E. 1.21. Lease means this Ground Lease and Agreement between the Authority and the Lessee dated as of the Effective Date and containing the terms and conditions for the operation of a Convenience Store with drive-thru food service lane, gasoline pumps and underground storage tanks. 1.22. Lease Books and Records means books, records, and accounts of all transactions pertaining to this Lease and as described in Article 6.1.1. 1.23. Lessee Improvement(s) means any building(s) (including the Convenience Store), structure(s), alteration(s), landscaping, pipes, underground storage tanks, impervious surface, conduit(s), infrastructure, and/or fixture(s) that Lessee constructs or installs on the Premises pursuant to the provisions of this Lease, and includes all subsequent Lessee Improvements, modifications, and additions that Lessee makes to any Lessee Improvement. 1.24. Lease Term Commencement Date means the earlier of: (i) the date the Certificate of Beneficial occupancy is received and Lessee opens to the public on the Premises, or (ii) thirty (30) months after the Lease Effective Date. 1.25. Lease Year means July 1 through June 30, of each year. Page 6 of 68 1.26. Lessee is Sheetz, Inc. 1.27. Lessee Parties means Lessee's employees, contractors, agents, customers, invitees and permittees and other representatives present at the Premises. 1.28. Operating Standards means the operational standards as set forth in Article 7.1 and Exhibit D. 1.29. Percentage Rent shall mean that portion of Rent as described in Article 5.1.3. 1.30. Permitted Mortgage means any mortgage, deed of trust, and other security interest held by an Institutional Lender or private lender that constitutes a lien on the Lessee's Improvements that complies with Article 23 (Assignment, Subletting, Mortgage). 1.31. Permitted Uses means those certain uses and restrictions for use of the Premises as set forth in Article 4. 1.32. Phase I Assessment means the environmental assessment of the Premises as described in Article 11.1. 1.33. Plans means the plans and specifications for the Project as described in Article 14.2. 1.34. Preliminary Site Plan means those preliminary plans and specifications for the Lessee Improvements attached hereto as Exhibit A. 1.35. Premises means the approximate three (3) acre-site, outlined in red, shown on Exhibit A. 1.36. Project means the design, development, financing, and construction of the Lessee Improvements, Relocated Parking, Lessee's Right of Way Access, and Additional Parking on the on the Site, that meets federal requirements for compatible land uses, as conceptually shown on Exhibit B. 1.37. Records means the books, records, and accounts of all financial transactions in the operation of all business activities on the Premises as set forth in Article 6.1.1. 1.38. Release is as defined in Article 11.4.1.3. 1.39. Relocated Parking is the current vehicle parking spaces of the Authority that will become the Premises after Lessee designs and constructs, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, the Authority's vehicle parking area to equal or exceed the number of the current vehicle parking spaces to the relocated parking area depicted, highlighted in green, on Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof. 1.40. Rent shall be as set forth in Article 5. Page 7 of 68 1.41. Rent Commencement Date shall mean the earlier of: (i) the date the Relocated Parking has been completed and the Authority delivers the Premises to Lessee to construct Lessee's Improvements, or (ii) eighteen (18) months following the Effective Date. 1.42. Security Deposit means the amount delivered to Authority as a security deposit for this Lease as described in Article 5.4. 1.43. Term means the term of this Lease as defined in Article 2. 1.44. Transfer(s) means the sale, assignment, pledge, transfer, mortgage, or sublease of any interest in this Lease or right of use of any portion of the Premises to any third party by Lessee by any means as set forth in Article 23.1. 1.45. UST System means Lessee's underground fuel storage tanks and related improvements to be installed by Lessee, including (but in no event less than that required by any applicable Environmental Laws): (i) double wall tanks, (ii) double wall product lines, (iii) containment sumps on all submersible motors, tank manway openings and dispensers, (iv) overfill spill buckets at fuel drop openings and Stage I vapor recovery points, (v) emergency shut-off system, and (vi) 24-hour electronic tank monitoring system(s). ARTICLE 2 -TERM 2.1 Initial Term. The Initial Term of this Lease is fifteen years ("Term"). The Term shall begin on the Lease Term Commencement Date and expire at 12:00 midnight EST fifteen (15) years later, unless sooner terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Lease. 2.2 Option Periods. There shall be three (3) consecutive option periods of five (5)years each to continue this Lease upon the same terms and conditions hereof("Option Period(s)"). Provided Lessee is not in default under any term hereof, the Option Periods may be exercised by Lessee upon at least six (6) months' advance written notification to Authority of its intent to exercise any Option Period. 2.3 Due Diligence Period. Commencing upon the Lease Effective Date, Lessee will have a one hundred and twenty (120) day due diligence period ("Due Diligence Period") from the Effective Date of the Lease to complete further inspections and general due diligence related to the feasibility of the Premises. The Lessee and the Authority shall agree upon the design for the Relocated Parking and Additional Parking areas as conceptually shown on Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof. Lessee shall have the right to enter upon the Premises and perform, at its sole cost and expense, customary due diligence activities, including, without limitation, obtain a preliminary title report/commitment, obtain an ALTA land title survey, obtain acceptable environmental audit(s) (including a Phase I Environmental Audit and, if desired by Lessee, a Phase II Environmental Subsurface Investigation Study ("Phase II") and/or ground penetrating Page 8 of 68 radar (GPR) testing, collectively, "Environmental Studies"), and/or obtain an acceptable geotechnical report, and all reports and/or studies completed during the Due Diligence Period will be shared with the Authority. In the event Lessee's Phase II and/or geotechnical report cannot be completed during the Due Diligence Period, upon written notice from Lessee to be received by the Authority prior to expiration of the Due Diligence Period, the Due Diligence Period shall automatically extend for sixty (60) days solely for purposes of allowing Lessee to obtain and review such reports; provided, however, any such extension shall not delay the commencement of the Permitting Period nor shall delay and/or prevent the Deposit Release to the Authority. Lessee shall notify the Authority in writing upon completion of the Due Diligence Period. Lessee shall have the right to terminate the Lease for any reason or no reason during the Due Diligence Period and restore the property to its original condition within thirty (30) days from said written notification to Authority. 2.4 Permitting Period. Lessee will have a two hundred and forty (240) day permitting period upon the expiration of the Due Diligence Period, beginning no later than December 11, 2023, during which Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense, use its best efforts to obtain all necessary, applicable and appropriate permits, consents and approvals from those governmental agencies having jurisdiction or oversight that will allow Lessee to proceed with the development and construction of the Project and Lessee's Improvements for the use and occupancy of the Premises, including, but not limited to (i) a lot reconfiguration/consolidation plat creating the Premises as a single, separate legal tax parcel, (ii) land development plan, building plan and site plan approval(s) for the Premises (inclusive of construction document approval); (iii) any zoning and/or land use permits)/approval(s) necessary or desired in order to allow the Premises to be used for all of Lessee's Permitted Uses, including, to the extent applicable, any rezoning approval, zoning variance(s), special exception(s), administrative exception(s)and/or conditional, special or auxiliary use permit(s)/approval(s), (iv)signage permits/approvals; (v) fuel pump island canopy permit(s)/approval(s); (vi) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ("NPDES"), Erosion and Sediment Control ("E&S"), and grading permits; (vii) state and local highway and driveway access permits/approvals (including any necessary traffic impact analysis/study and required Buncombe County, Henderson County, and/or NCDOT permits/approvals), and (viii) all other necessary, applicable and/or desired permits and approvals for the construction of Lessee's Improvements on the Premises, the Relocated Parking and Additional Parking (collectively, "Governmental Approvals"). All Governmental Approvals, and any and all conditions and/or proffers attached thereto, as applicable, shall be to the satisfaction of Authority and Lessee, including, without limitation, acceptable building size, acceptable number of fueling pumps, acceptable and adequate ingress and egress consistent with the Preliminary Site Plan, acceptable and adequate signage, acceptable and adequate parking, acceptable design, layout and color scheme, acceptable impact fees and otherwise general financial acceptability, and consistent with Lessee's prototypical convenience stores and auto fueling facilities recently or currently being constructed, as designed by Lessee. The Governmental Approvals shall be deemed obtained when they have been issued to Lessee by the proper entity/authority and all applicable appeal periods have fully expired without the filing of an appeal by any other party, or, if an appeal has been filed, then such appeal shall have been dismissed, settled, adjudicated or otherwise finally resolved in favor of Lessee, to Lessee's and Authority's satisfaction, Page 9 of 68 without possibility of any further appeal. The Authority shall cooperate with Lessee (as necessary, and at no cost to the Authority) in obtaining the Governmental Approvals. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all necessary permits for the Relocated Parking and the Additional Parking shall be obtained prior to Lessee commencing any construction on the Premises. 2.4.1. Extension of Permitting Period: Provided Lessee is not in default under any provision of this Lease at the time, Lessee shall have the right and option to extend the Permitting Period for two (2) additional periods of forty-five (45) days each for the sole purpose of obtaining any outstanding Governmental Approvals, which may be exercised by delivering written notice thereof to the Authority on or before the last day of the Permitting Period (as previously extended, as applicable). 2.4.2. Notice of Termination / Notice of Satisfaction. Promptly upon Lessee's determination or receipt thereof, Lessee shall provide written notice to the Authority (a) if any Governmental Approvals are not or cannot be satisfied during the Permitting Period (as may be extended), and, as a result thereof, Lessee is electing to terminate this Lease (a "Notice of Termination"), or (ii) if all Governmental Approvals are completed to Lessee's satisfaction, or otherwise waived by Lessee, and Lessee is electing to proceed to the Lease Term Commencement Date (a "Notice of Satisfaction"). The date on which Lessee delivers a Notice of Satisfaction (if applicable) is hereinafter referred to as the "Notice of Satisfaction Date". Upon delivery of a Notice of Satisfaction, Lessee shall not thereafter have the right to terminate this Lease on the basis of non- satisfaction of any Governmental Approvals, except as otherwise agreed to by the Parties. In the event Lessee has not delivered a Notice of Termination or Notice of Satisfaction on or before the expiration of the Permitting Period (as may be extended), then, unless otherwise mutually agreed to in writing by the Parties, this Lease shall be deemed terminated, whereupon the Parties shall have no further rights, liabilities or obligations hereunder, except for any rights, liabilities or obligations which expressly survive the termination hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to Lessee electing to terminate this Lease due to denial or non- receipt of any Governmental Approvals, Lessee shall provide documentation of such denial(s) to the Authority, and the Authority shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist in modifying the denials. In the event of termination aforesaid, Lessee shall restore the Premises to its original condition within thirty (30) days of such termination. 2.5 Holdover and Holdover Rent. If Lessee continues to occupy the Premises after the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease without Authority's prior written approval, then Lessee's occupancy shall be deemed at sufferance. In such event, Lessee shall pay an occupancy fee equal to 150% of the monthly Rent in effect immediately prior to termination of this Lease. Provided, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event Lessee holds over for the sole purpose of performing its obligations under Section 11.2.2, then Lessee 's occupancy shall be at sufferance at a monthly rental, payable in advance, equal to (i) 110% of the monthly Rent in effect immediately prior to termination of this Lease during the first sixty (60) days following the Lease termination, and (ii) 150% of the monthly Rent in effect immediately prior to termination of this Lease thereafter. Page 10 of 68 Lessee is bound by and shall comply with all other provisions of this Lease while in possession of the Premises or any part thereof. 2.5.1 Nothing shall be construed, however, to give any right of holdover and Authority may exercise any all remedies of the law or in equity to recover possession of the Premises identified in the Agreement, together with any damages incurred by Authority. ARTICLE 3 - PREMISES 3.1 Premises. Authority hereby leases to Lessee and Lessee hereby leases from Authority improved land defined herein as the Premises, consisting of approximately three (3) acres, located in Fletcher, North Carolina, 28732, as shown on Exhibit A, for Lessee to construct Lessee's Improvements, and the Relocated Parking and Additional Parking as further described below. 3.1.1 Relocated Parking. Authority hereby grants a license to Lessee upon commencement of and until construction of Relocated Parking is complete, over, across, and under that portion of the parcel of real property owned by the Authority immediately adjacent and to the south of the Premises ("Adjacent Authority Property") for Lessee to construct the Relocated Parking, as shown on Exhibit B. 3.1.2 Additional Parking. Authority hereby grants a license to Lessee upon commencement and until construction of the Additional Parking is complete, over, across, and under the Adjacent Authority Property to the south of the Relocated Parking for Lessee to construct the Additional Parking, as shown on Exhibit B. The Authority hereby agrees to pay all costs associated with any parking created in excess of the required Relocated Parking area. All such costs shall be agreed to in advance by the Authority and paid either as a Ground Rent credit or reimbursement of the costs paid by Lessee. 3.1.3 Reservations of Authority. Lessee further agrees and accepts the Premises subject to the right of the Authority to secure any additional land and/or access, utility or other development easements of and/or over the Premises that may be necessary in the Authority's discretion to create, use and/or develop the adjacent property owned by the Authority. Lessee hereby consents and agrees to these easements, and the Authority will provide notification to Lessee of the easements to create legally accessible parcels of land for the Reserved Parking and Additional Parking parcels throughout the Lease Term. In the event the Authority requires the access to the Additional Parking or Relocated Parking parcels to be altered at any time during the Lease Term, the Authority, or its developer, shall pay for any damage and cost of repair to the right-of-way access to the Premises that occurs as a result of the Authority's construction. 3.2 Right of Way Access. During the Lease Term and any Option Periods, the Authority grants unto Lessee a non-exclusive and irrevocable access easement over and across that portion of property owned by the Authority immediately adjacent and to the south of the Premises providing for access to and from the public right of way of Boylston Highway / New Airport Road (NC280) and the Premises ("Right of Way Access"), Page 11 of 68 highlighted in blue as conceptually shown on Exhibit B. After initial construction of Lessee's access to the Premises, Lessee shall have no right to add, modify, change and/or upgrade any improvement located upon the Right of Way Access without the prior written approval of the Authority. The Authority shall not be required to furnish any services or facilities to Lessee for the Right of Way Access. 3.2.1 Reservations of Authority. The Authority reserves the right, but not the obligation, to make any additions, repairs or alterations to the Right of Way Access as the Authority deems necessary or appropriate for its use and ownership. In the event the Authority requires alterations to Lessee's Right of Way Access, as it pertains to the Additional Parking or Relocated Parking, at any time during the Lease Term, the Authority, or its developer shall pay for all costs of construction and restoration of Lessee's Right of Way Access to the Premises to substantially the same condition as existed prior to Authority's construction. In the event any additions, repairs or alterations completed by the Authority causes any damage, destruction and/or disrepair of the Right of Way Access, and the same is in no way caused by any action of Lessee, then the Authority, in its election shall repair any damages to Lessee's Right of Way Access to substantially the same condition as existed prior to the Authority's construction and/or construct and install a new right of way to reasonably replace and supplement the said destructed or damaged Right of Way Access. 3.3 Condition of Premises and Absence of Warranties. The Lessee agrees to accept the Premises in its "AS IS, WHERE IS" condition upon the date that Lessee accepts the Premises to begin construction of Lessee's Improvements. Lessee acknowledges and affirms by acceptance, that it has had the opportunity to conduct a full and complete examination of the environmental and other conditions of the Premises and the title thereto and has knowledge of its present uses and non-uses, and without any representation or warranty, express or implied, in fact or by law, by Authority to the title, nature, condition, or usability of the Premises or the uses to which the Premises or any part thereof may be put, and without recourse to Authority as to the title, nature, geology, condition, or usability of the Premises. In the event any environmental remediation or any issue that requires the Authority to remedy occurs during the Due Diligence Period and prior to Lessee's acceptance of the Premises (herein "Remediation Work") and the costs of the Remediation Work exceeds Twenty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($20,000.00) ("Remediation Threshold"), the Authority shall have the right to terminate the Lease upon written notice to Lessee ("Environmental Termination Notice"); provided, however, upon Lessee's receipt of Authority's Environmental Termination Notice, Lessee may, by written notice sent to the Authority within ten (10) business days, and in lieu of termination, elect to pay any and all costs above the Remediation Threshold and require the Authority to complete the Remediation Work. Upon the Notice of Satisfaction Date, Lessee assumes the full and sole responsibility for the condition, construction, operation, repair, demolition, replacement, maintenance, and management of the Premises, including the performance of all burdens running with the land of the Premises. Lessee, at its expense, shall furnish custodial, janitorial, trash service, cleaning service, and any other services required to operate the Convenience Store on the Premises. Lessee agrees that the rules and regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) apply to this Lease and the Premises. Page 12 of 68 3.4 Survey. Within ninety (90) days following completion of any of the Lessee Improvements, which completion shall be evidenced by a certificate of occupancy issued for any building constructed by Lessee on the Premises, the Lessee shall deliver to Authority a copy of an "as-built" survey, metes and bounds legal description, drawn by a NC licensed surveyor or engineer (the "Survey") and the "as-built" construction plans thereof. The Survey shall include the square footage for the Premises, as mutually agreed upon by the Parties. The square footage will be adjusted upward or downward to reflect the actual Premises boundary and all future Rents for the Premises based upon square footage reflected by the Survey shall be adjusted accordingly as provided for herein. ARTICLE 4 - PERMITTED USES 4.1 Permitted Uses. Regardless of the uses that might otherwise be allowed pursuant to the zoning classification or other ordinances that may be applicable to the Premises during the Lease Term, the Premises may only be used for the operation of an of a non-exclusive Convenience Store, and for no other use or purpose whatsoever without Authority's prior written approval ("Permitted Uses"). 4.2 The Premises and Lessee Improvements may be used only for conducting the Permitted Uses and any individual portion of the Premises or Improvements may be used only for the purposes for which they were designed. Except as provided in this Section or elsewhere in this Lease, the Premises or Lessee Improvements may be used for no other use without the Authority's prior written consent, which the Authority may withhold or condition in its sole discretion. 4.3 General Limits on Use 4.3.1 Lessee shall not use or conduct any activity on the Premises that (i) is prohibited by any applicable governmental requirement, including but not limited to zoning ordinances, and/or FAA regulations, (ii) violates any provision of this Lease or any other agreement between Authority and Lessee. 4.3.2 Lessee shall not store any equipment or materials of any kind on the Premises which to the general public is unsightly or inconsistent with the Authority's objective to maintain the Premises and Improvements in a neat and orderly condition. 4.3.3 Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Lease, and without the Authority's written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned, and except as described in the Permitted Uses, Lessee shall not use the Premises or Improvements: (a) to provide any facilities, services, commodities or supplies, now or hereafter made available at or through the Airport, except as expressly allowed as the Permitted Uses defined herein; (b) to provide automobile and/or truck rentals or perform automobile repairs and maintenance (c) to operate any motor vehicle rental business, public parking for hire, or facilities for the preparation, storage or distribution of merchandise for sale or consumption aboard aircraft, (d) for parking Page 13 of 68 for passengers or customers of the Airport and shuttle services (other than parking for Lessee's customers, employees and invitees while at the Premises), (e) for the installation or operation of any antennae, satellite dish or other system for third party transmission, reception or relay of voice or data communications not benefitting Lessee or the Premises; or (f) residential use, camping, mobile home sales; (g) use any portion of the Premises for an adult or sexually-oriented businesses of any kind whatsoever. Lessee shall not use the Premises or any part thereof for any purpose prohibited by this Lease without Authority's prior written consent, which may be withheld in the Authority's sole discretion. 4.3.4 Lessee shall use and occupy the Premises so that Lessee does not cause any damage to the Premises and Lessee shall not commit or allow others to commit any form of legal waste or impairment of the Premises. Lessee is liable for all such damage whether caused by the wrongful, negligent, or willful act or omission of Lessee or Lessee Parties. 4.4 Signage. Lessee shall not install, post, or erect any sign, poster, banner, flag, or other signage on or about the Premises that is permanent or unsightly without Authority's prior written approval. A request for permanent signage shall be submitted to Authority in writing and include a sample of the proposed signage. Lessee shall remove all unapproved signage within ten (10) days upon written demand by Authority. If such signage is not removed within such 10-day period, then the Authority may enter the Premises and remove the signage at Lessee's expense. Lessee shall maintain all Authority-approved signage in good condition at all times. Lessee agrees that no exterior signs or advertising material shall be erected on the Premises or on any improvement or facility on the Premises unless the design and layout of such signs and advertising material, together with the materials and method of construction of such signs and advertising material, shall have been approved in advance in writing by Authority, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Lessee shall not erect, install, operate, nor cause or permit to be erected, installed, or operated upon any Premises owned by the Authority not leased by Lessee, any signs, banners, or other similar devices for its own business, or the business of others. This provision shall not have the effect of limiting or restricting Lessee's• right to enter into an agreement with Authority's authorized and permitted marketing, advertising, or signage agency for the display of informational, marketing or advertising media at approved designated locations on Airport property, if ever agreed upon. Lessee shall have no right to erect or install, or cause or consent to be erected or installed, any commercial outdoor advertising by a commercial advertising agency on the Premises. 4.5 Parking Requirements. Lessee and Authority agree that the Lessee is a 24-7 (meaning all hours of every day) operator and will have employees and customers parking within the Premises during the Lessee's hours of operation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee agrees that parking on the Premises shall only be permitted for Lessee Parties. Parking on the Premises for uses or activities off the Premises or long-term storage purposes shall be prohibited. Lessee shall not provide passenger shuttle services or provide any type of parking services on the Premises. 4.6 Variances. Authority expressly reserves the right, but not the obligation, to grant written variances from the use restrictions contained in this Article. In reviewing any request for a variance, Authority shall consider whether the proposed variance will Page 14 of 68 materially injure or prejudice any other property owned by Authority or unreasonably interfere with the use and enjoyment by any other lessee and their respective parcels. Lessee is responsible for complying with all governmental and other requirements pertaining thereto. 4.7 Exemption of Authority. The provisions of this Article shall not apply to any use or activity approved in writing by or conducted or undertaken by or at the direction of Authority. ARTICLE 5 - RENT 5.1 Rent. Commencing upon the Rent Commencement Date, Lessee shall pay a fair market value ground rent and percentage of Gross Receipts (collectively "Rent") on the Rent Commencement Date during the Lease Term and the Lease Term Option Periods for the Premises. 5.1.2 Ground Rent. The Fair Market Value (FMV) Ground Rent for the Premises ("Ground Rent") shall be $1.60 per square foot of the Premises per year, paid monthly. The amount for Ground Rent beginning on the Rent Commencement Date for the Premises is $209,088.00 annually, or$17,424.00 monthly, as adjusted in accordance herein. Ground Rent as set forth herein is based upon a square footage of 130,680 (± 3 acres) and shall be subject to adjustment based upon the Survey as provided for in Section 3.4 hereof. Ground Rent shall be adjusted every five (5) years in accordance with Table 1. Table 1 Fair Market Value Ground Rent based on 130,680 square feet (3 acres) Per Square Foot Lease Years Rental Rate Annual Rent Monthly Rent 1-5 $ 1.60 $ 209,088.00 $ 17,424.00 6- 10 $ 1.76 $ 229,996.80 $ 19,166.40 11- 15 $ 1.94 $ 253,519.20 $ 21,126.60 16-20 $ 2.13 $ 278,348.40 $ 23,195.70 21-25 $ 2.34 $ 305,791.20 $ 25,482.60 26-30 $ 2.57 $ 335,847.60 $ 27,987.30 5.1.3 Percentage Rent. A percentage rent of 1.5% (one and one-half percent)of Gross Receipts shall be paid to Authority on a monthly basis throughout the Lease Term and Lease Term Option Periods ("Percentage Rent"). 5.2 Monthly Installments. All Rent shall be paid in twelve (12) monthly installments, without notice or demand, on the first day of each month, except that if any Rent commences on a day other than the first day of the month, the first payment of Rent attributable to the newly commencing rental period shall be prorated to the end of that month. Page 15 of 68 5.3 Late Payments 5.3.1 Delinquency Charge. Lessee shall pay a delinquency interest charge of eighteen percent (18%) of the payment of Rent, or the maximum rate of interest allowed by law, whichever is greater ("Delinquency Charge") per annum from the date such Rent is due, for any payment of Rent not made by Lessee within ten (10) days after written notice from Authority of nonpayment thereof is received by Lessee; provided, however, after one such notice of late payment is delivered by Authority to Lessee in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, the Delinquency Charge shall accrue automatically without prior notice if any payment of Rent is not paid when due. The Delinquency Charge is subject to periodic change upon at least thirty (30) days' prior written notice to Lessee, at the Authority's sole discretion, but in no case shall such change be inconsistent with Authority policy and practice with respect to the amount of the Delinquency Charge imposed on other similar Lessees of the Authority. Imposition of a Delinquency Charge shall not constitute a waiver of any other remedies available to the Authority due to Lessee's failure to timely pay Rent. If not timely paid by Lessee, the Authority may also draw upon the Security Deposit as outlined in this Lease for any Delinquency Charge, in which event, the Lessee shall promptly replenish the Security Deposit for the funds so used. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Lessee be responsible for the Delinquency Charge in the event Authority fails to receive any payment of Rent due to any change in Authority's address or direct deposit information for which Lessee has not received written notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the due date for such payment. 5.3.2 Returned Checks. If Lessee's check for payment of Rent or any other payment due the Authority under this Lease is returned as insufficient funds for any reason, the payment shall be considered not to have been made and shall be delinquent. In addition to the Delinquency Charge, the Authority may charge Lessee a returned check fee of One Hundred and 00/100 Dollars ($100.00) per returned check, which Lessee agrees is a reasonable fee for the additional administrative time and expense incurred by the Authority in having to deal with the returned check. The Delinquency Charge shall continue to accrue until the returned check fee is paid, the check can be cashed, and the Authority receives all funds due. Imposition of a Delinquency Charge shall not constitute a waiver of any other remedies available to the Authority due to Lessee's failure to timely pay a returned check fee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Lessee be responsible for any returned check fee in the event Authority fails to receive any payment of Rent due to any change in Authority's address or direct deposit information for which Lessee has not received written notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the due date for such payment. 5.3.3 Acceptance of Rent. The Authority's acceptance of a late or partial payment of Rent and/or a Delinquency Charge shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default nor shall it prevent the Authority from exercising any of its other rights and remedies granted to the Authority under this Lease or by law. It is hereby agreed that any endorsements or statements on checks of waiver, compromise, payment in full or any other similar restrictive endorsement shall have no legal Page 16 of 68 effect. Lessee shall remain in violation of this Lease and obligated to pay all Rent due even if the Authority has accepted a partial or late payment of Rent. 5.4 Security Deposit. Upon the Lease Effective Date, Lessee shall deposit Sixty-Nine Thousand Six Hundred Ninety-Six and 00/100 Dollars ($69,696.00) ("Security Deposit") with an escrow agent mutually agreeable to the parties ("Escrow Agent"). The Security Deposit shall be fully refundable if Lessee terminates the Lease on or before the expiration of the Due Diligence Period without any extensions. The Security Deposit is required to be in place for the entire Term of the Lease and may be amended from time to time at the discretion of the Authority. Lessee's obligations under this Section shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. 5.4.1. If Lessee does not terminate the Lease on or before the expiration of the Due Diligence Period without any extensions, Thirty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($30,000.00) of the Security Deposit ("Deposit Release") shall become non-refundable and the Escrow Agent shall release such $30,000.00 to the Authority. 5.4.2.If Lessee does not terminate the Lease on or before the ninetieth (90th) day of the Permitting Period, Twenty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($20,000.00) of the Security Deposit shall become non-refundable and the Escrow Agent shall release such $20,000.00 to the Authority. 5.4.3. If Lessee does not terminate the Lease on or before the one hundred and eightieth (180th) day of the Permitting Period, the remaining portion of the Security Deposit shall become non-refundable and the Escrow Agent shall release such remaining portion to the Authority. 5.4.4 Adjustment to Security Deposit. Authority may increase the amount of the Security Deposit from time to time so that it is equal to or greater than three (3) months' Rent then in effect. Authority may increase the amount of the security guarantee by giving Lessee at least thirty calendar days' prior written notice of the amount of the increase. The amount of the Security Deposit may be increased for any reason Authority deems appropriate, including (A) an increase of Lessee's financial obligations under this Lease, (B) Lessee's failure to pay any Rent, Additional Payment, or any other amount when due, and/or (C) if, in the Authority's own discretion, the Lessee's financial condition changes to the extent that Authority is concerned about Lessee's ability to perform under this Lease. Lessee shall pay to Authority the additional amount necessary to increase the Security Deposit upon written notice from Authority. 5.4.5 Duty to Restore Security Deposit. The Security Deposit insures the full and timely performance by Lessee of all its obligations under this Lease and is security for payment by Lessee of all claims by Authority. Authority may draw on or make a claim against the Security Deposit if Lessee defaults, breaches or fails to perform under this Lease. If Authority draws on or makes a claim against the Security Deposit pursuant to the terms hereof, then Lessee, upon written demand from Authority, shall replenish the Security Deposit to its previous amount within Page 17 of 68 thirty(30) calendar days of Authority's written notice to Lessee of the draw or claim. 5.4.6 Refund of Security Deposit. After the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Authority shall refund the Security Deposit to Lessee less any Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount due to Authority. In the event Lessee terminates this Lease prior to the Lease Term Commencement Date due solely to a default by the Authority, Lessee shall be entiled to a full refund of the Security Deposit. Authority will not pay interest to Lessee on the Security Deposit, but the Security Deposit may be held in any interest-bearing account for the benefit of the Authority. 5.5 Triple Net Lease. Authority and Lessee agree that Rent shall be absolutely net to Authority so that this Lease shall yield to Authority the Rent each year during the Lease Term free of any taxes, charges, assessments, Additional Payments, or deductions of any kind charged, assessed, or imposed on or against the Premises and without abatement, deduction or set-off by Lessee, except as specifically provided in this Lease, and Authority shall not pay any such charge, assessment, or Additional Payment or be under any obligation or liability hereunder, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Lease. All costs, expenses, and obligations of any kind relating to the maintenance and operation of the Premises, including all construction, alterations, repairs, reconstruction, and replacements, which may arise or become due during the Lease Term shall be paid by Lessee and Authority shall be indemnified and saved harmless by Lessee from and against all such costs, expenses, and obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee shall not be obligated to pay for interest due and amortization on any Authority mortgages against the Premises and/or for any charges or payments that, by their nature, are purely personal to Authority, such as taxes on rental income and succession taxes. 5.6 Percentage Rent Reports. 5.6.1 In computing Percentage Rent to be paid by Lessee, the first reporting period, as defined herein, shall commence on the Rent Commencement Date, and shall end at the close of business on the last day of the same calendar month. Thereafter, the reporting period shall be on a calendar month basis. 5.6.2 Monthly Reports. Beginning the first month following the Rent Commencement Date, Lessee shall, on or before the fifteenth (15th) day of each calendar month ("Monthly Report Due Date") after the close of each month, deliver to Authority a detailed statement of Gross Receipts and any deduction as defined from Gross Receipts for the preceding month prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP")and signed by a financial officer of Lessee. The Gross Receipts report must show the data and breakdown for Lessee, and if requested by Authority, an itemized list identifying all Gross Receipts and any other type of reporting required by Authority, and shall be accompanied by Lessee's payment of Rent that is due based on the application of the Percentage Rent. A sample report is attached as Exhibit C. Authority may require changes to the format of these reports at any time, but upon no less than thirty (30) days' prior written notice to Lessee. The first Monthly Report Due Date shall be due on the 15th of the month following the month during which the Rent Page 18 of 68 Commencement Date begins. 5.6.3 Annual Reports, Annual Audited Statement of Gross Receipts, Lessee shall deliver to Authority within ninety (90) days of the end of each Lease Year, during the Term of this Lease and any Option Periods, a "Schedule of Gross Receipts" for the operations as defined in Section 1.17, for the previous Lease Year, prepared in accordance with GAAP, accompanied either by an opinion of an independent Certified Public Accountant, a certification of Lessee's Chief Financial Officer, or a certification by an independent Certified Public Accountant on behalf of Lessee. Opinions issued by an independent Certified Public Accountant shall be issued in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Auditing Standards No. 62, Special Reports, as promulgated by the AICPA. Certifications provided either by Lessee's Chief Financial Officer or by an independent Certified Public Accountant on behalf of Lessee shall be in such form and content as is acceptable by the Authority. Said statement shall set forth the calculation of Gross Receipts, and the calculation of the Percentage Rent for the previous year as defined under this Lease. If any such statement discloses that additional sums are due to Authority, Lessee shall pay to Authority such additional sums with the submission of said statement to the Authority. This requirement applies to prorated Lease Years at the start and end of the Lease Term. The purpose of the annual statement is to determine if the Gross Receipts and Percentage Rent reported accurately reflect the Rent due and paid to Authority for the Lease Year for the Premises. 5.6.4 Late Statements and Reports. If Lessee is delinquent for ten (10) or more calendar days in furnishing Authority with any monthly or annual statement or other report required under this Lease, then Lessee shall pay One Hundred and 00/100 Dollars ($100.00) per late statement or report to Authority as damages for the additional administrative costs incurred by Authority in processing and reviewing delinquent statements or report. The Parties agree this is a fair and reasonable estimate of Authority's costs incurred in processing a delinquent monthly statement or report. 5.7 Additional Fees. Lessee may be subject to such other fees and costs as are now or hereinafter imposed by the Authority; however, such fees or charges shall be applied uniformly on all similarly situated users by the Authority. ARTICLE 6 - RECORDS 6.1 Records. 6.1.1 Lessee shall maintain, at all times, during the term of this Lease, keep or cause to be kept and maintained in accordance with GAAP true and complete books, records, and accounts of all financial transactions solely pertaining to Lessee's operations on the Premises ("Lease Books and Records"). 6.1.2 The Lease Books and Records and accounts shall include detailed analyses listing all of Lessee's transactions from operations at the Premises in the form of printed, written, or electronic media. Lessee shall provide such Lease Page 19 of 68 Books and Records within twenty (20) calendar days upon written notice by the Authority to Lessee, throughout the Lease Term. Lease Books and Records shall include, but shall not be limited to, all original accounting source documents detailing transactions relevant to this Lease, including but not limited to operating/financial statements, a complete (cumulative) general ledger, monthly sales journals detailing each transaction for the month, reconciliations between the financial records and monthly reports submitted to Authority, bank statements applicable to the operations at the Premises and related reports on internal controls (including management representation letters), electronic media documenting accounting records, and other sales-related documents. Said Lease Books and Records and accounts shall also include documentation of all exclusions from Gross Receipts claimed by Lessee, and documentation of said records supporting reductions to Gross Receipts authorized pursuant to Article 1.17 of this Lease. 6.1.3 Lessee shall cause to be installed and shall at all times use, such cash registers, invoicing machines, sales slips and other accounting equipment, devices and forms as are reasonably necessary to record properly, accurately and completely all sales and transactions related to Lessee's Gross Receipts. 6.1.4 In those situations where Lessee's records have been generated from computerized data, Lessee shall provide Authority with extracts of data files in a computer readable format sent via email with attached files, or suitable alternative computer data exchange formats as requested by Authority. 6.1.5 The Lease Books and Records required hereunder shall be kept and maintained for a period of at least three (3) years from the date of creation and for such extended period as Authority requires in the event that there is an audit or litigation pending. 6.1.6 Notwithstanding any provision herein, Lessee shall keep all Lease Books and Records for a minimum of three (3) years following termination of the Lease. 6.2 Authority Right to Audit Lessee's Records. Authority shall have the right, at the Authority's expense, to audit or authorize audits of the Lease Books and Records upon at least thirty (30) days' prior written notice to Lessee, subject to the following: (a) the audit shall be prepared by an independent certified public accounting firm of recognized national standing; (b) in no event shall any audit be performed by a firm retained on a "contingency fee" basis; (c) the audit shall commence within thirty (30) days after Lessee makes the Lease Books and Records available to Authority's auditor and shall conclude within sixty (60) days after commencement; (d) the audit shall be conducted during Lessee's normal business hours at the location where Lessee maintains the Lease Books and Records and shall not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of Lessee's business; and (e) the Authority and its accounting firm shall treat any audit in a confidential manner and shall each execute Lessee's confidentiality agreement for Lessee's benefit prior to commencing the audit. If either an annual audit or any other lesser period audit performed by Authority discloses an under reporting of Gross Page 20 of 68 Receipts, Lessee shall pay to Authority any amounts due under this Lease within thirty (30) business days of written notice by Authority, plus interest calculated in accordance with Article 5.3 of this Lease. In addition, if an audit conducted by Authority discloses an under reporting of Gross Receipts by two percent (2.0%) or more for any twelve (12) month period, Lessee shall, at Authority's direction, reimburse Authority for the full cost of the audit, any applicable legal fees, and expenses and shall pay a penalty of ten percent (10%) of the under reported Percentage Fee. If it is determined that Lessee has overpaid the Percentage Rent, the Authority shall reimburse to Lessee the overpaid amount within thirty (30) business days of the completion of the audit completed at the Authority's expense. 6.2.1 Lessee shall provide the contact information of Lessee's AVP of Accounting who will provide the basis of the accounting system as it pertains to this Lease and who will assist the Authority with its audit. In the event necessary for any audit by the Authority, Lessee will also use reasonable efforts to engage and interview present and/or past employees involved in the financial or operational activities of Lessee during such auditing period in question. 6.2.2 Provided, there is no material disruption of Lessee's use or operation of the Premises, Lessee agrees to provide appropriate workspace to Authority to conduct the audit and free access to office and equipment needed to conduct the audit. If Authority has authorized Lessee to keep any Lease Books and Records outside the Premises or outside Buncombe County and Henderson County, North Carolina, and the same cannot be provided and made available locally, Lessee agrees to reimburse Authority for expenses incurred in sending representatives to wherever such books and records are maintained. Such expense will include transportation, lodging, food, and other out-of-pocket expenses resulting from the necessity to leave Buncombe County or Henderson County. 6.2.3 Lessee's duty to maintain the Lease Books and Records and Authority's rights under this Lease to inspect and audit the books and records of Lessee shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. 6.3 Confidentiality. All Lease Books and Records, audits and other records provided in this Article 6 are to be held in confidence and not disclosed by the Authority without the prior written approval of the Lessee, unless required by law; however, this shall expressly not include disclosure to the Authority's attorneys, officers, accountants and other professionals engaged by the Authority to assist with this Lease and who are directed to comply with the confidentiality requirements of this Section 6.3. ARTICLE 7 - PERFORMANCE AND OPERATIONAL STANDARDS 7.1 Operational Standards. Following the design and construction of the Convenience Store, Lessee shall continuously maintain and operate the Convenience Store in accordance with the terms hereof during the Term hereof except for any periods during which such maintenance and operation is not commercially and reasonably possible as a result of casualty or condemnation (but subject to Lessee's obligations Page 21 of 68 under this Lease in the event of casualty as described in Article 21). Lessee is required to meet or exceed all operational standards defined in this Section and included in Exhibit D, "Operating Standards", which may be amended from time to time and sent to Lessee in writing by the Authority. 7.2 Renovations and Alterations; Restrictions. From and after the Lease Term Commencement Date, and subject to Section 14.7.2, below, Lessee shall not improve, change, alter, add to, remove or demolish all or any of the Lessee Improvements, if such action would require a building permit under applicable law or would constitute a material change to the aesthetic appearance or structure of the exterior portions of the Lessee Improvemets, without the prior written consent of the Authority; provided, however, Lessee shall replace the canopy and awning on the exterior of the Lessee Improvements from time to time as necessary to maintain the appearance of the exterior of the Lessee Improvements as a first-class Convenience Store (collectively, the "Refurbishment"). Any such permitted Refurbishment by Lessee must comply with all conditions imposed by the Authority and the then current Development Guidelines. Full and complete specifications for all work and improvements, along with a statement of the time required to complete such work shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Authority before construction work commences on any such Refurbishment. First-class standards of design and construction will be required in connection with any and all such Refurbishment work, and all Refurbishment improvements shall conform with applicable statutes, ordinances, building codes, regulations and other general requirements of the Authority, including but not limited to compliance with then current Development Guidelines, procurement of general liability and builder's risk insurance and performance and payment bonds, and compliance with worker's compensation, DBE participation requirements and compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. 12,000 et seq., and its regulations. The approval given by the Authority shall not constitute a representation or warranty as to such conformity; responsibility therefore shall at all times remain with Lessee. Approval of the Authority shall extend to and include consideration of architectural and aesthetic matters, and the Authority expressly reserves the right to reject any designs for any Refurbishment submitted (provided the Authority shall provide Lessee with an explanation, in reasonable detail, of the basis for the Authority's rejection and any suggestions for modifications which may garner, but not guarantee, the requested approval) and to require Lessee to resubmit designs and layout proposals until they meet with the Authority's approval, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The Authority agrees to act promptly upon a request for approval of such plans and/or revisions thereto. ARTICLE 8 - INSURANCE 8.1 Lessee Obligation to Insure. Lessee, at its expense, shall procure and maintain for the Term of this Lease insurance against claims for injuries to persons and/or damage to property that may arise from or in connection with this Lease or activities on the Premises by Lessee or its agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, or invitees according to the "Insurance Requirements" set forth in Exhibit E attached hereto and made a part hereof. Lessee shall provide the Authority with copies of all insurance certificates and renewals. Page 22 of 68 8.2. Risk of Loss. Authority is not required to carry any insurance covering or affecting the Premises. Lessee assumes the risk of any loss, damage, or claims throughout the Term and the Authority must be named as an additional insured as described on Exhibit E. 8.3 Failure to Maintain Insurance. If Lessee fails or refuses to provide a copy of the renewal insurance certificates, in compliance with the Insurance Requirements attached as Exhibit E, or Lessee otherwise fails or refuses to procure or maintain insurance as required by this Lease, then Authority may, at Authority's election and, subject to written notice to the Lessee, procure and maintain such insurance and the same shall be due from Lessee as Additional Payments. The premiums paid by Authority shall be due and payable from Lessee to Authority on the first day of the month following the date on which the premiums were paid. Authority shall give Lessee written notice of the payment of the premiums and state the amounts paid and the names of the insurer(s) and insured(s). The lapse and/or cancellation of any insurance policy required under this Lease, whether in whole or in part, is an event of breach, which cannot be cured unless Lessee obtains a new or renewed policy that specifically provides the required coverage to Authority for any liability arising during the lapsed or uncovered period within two (2) calendar days of the lapse or cancellation. 8.4 Increases in Coverage. Authority may increase the amount of insurance coverage and/or change these Insurance Requirements by the Authority Board policies, to be consistent with other similar ground leases and shall do so by giving Lessee at least sixty (60) calendar days' prior written notice of the increase or change. ARTICLE 9 -TERMINATION AND SURRENDER 9.1 Personal Property. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Lessee shall peaceably and quietly leave, surrender, and yield up to Authority the Premises in a broom-clean condition and free of occupants. Lessee shall repair all damage to the Premises caused by or resulting from the removal of any trade fixture or other personal property, normal wear and tear excepted. The fuel island canopy(ies), signage (including any fuel pump wraps and/or any other identifying displays) and UST System with related product lines and pumps are all deemed to be personal property of Lessee for purposes of this Lease. Any personal property left on the Premises after the expiration or termination of this Lease shall be deemed abandoned property and title shall automatically be conveyed to Authority. Authority may retain the property or dispose of it in any manner Authority sees fit. If any such property, or any part thereof, is sold, then Authority shall receive and retain the proceeds of the sale free of any claim or interest by Lessee or any other person. Lessee shall pay to the Authority any and all costs incurred to remove the abandoned property and to repair all damages caused thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein, but without limiting any remedies of the Authority for default by Lessee under Article 24, in no event shall the Authority have, and the Authority hereby expressly waives, any and all rights or claims to a security interest in any of Lessee's personal property now or at any time located at or on, or otherwise used in connection with Lessee's operations at, the Premises. Page 23 of 68 9.2 Title to Improvements. As set forth in Article 14.7.2 hereof, at the Authority's sole option and election, any Lessee Improvement erected or installed by Lessee after the Effective Date shall become the property of the Authority upon expiration or earlier termination of this Lease and any Option Period(s), without the requirement of any deed, conveyance, or bill of sale. However, if Authority requires any document to confirm its ownership of the Lessee Improvements, then Lessee shall execute, acknowledge, and deliver the required documents in a form acceptable to Authority. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Authority reserves the right to require Lessee to remove any Lessee Improvement from the Premises upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease and restore the Premises to its original condition. 9.3 Removal and Demolition of Improvements. Except as required by Article 14.7.2, Lessee shall not remove or demolish, in whole or in part, any Improvements on the Premises that do not remain Lessee's property upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, without the prior written approval of the Authority which may, at its discretion, condition such approval upon the obligation of Lessee to replace the same by an improvement of at least equal value and utility. 9.4 Dangerous Conditions. Within thirty (30) calendar days after the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Lessee shall correct any dangerous or unsafe condition on the Premises. After the Term or any earlier termination of this Lease, Lessee may only enter the Premises with Authority's prior written approval and only to the extent necessary to correct and/or remove the dangerous or unsafe condition and for no other purpose whatsoever. 9.5 Survival of Provisions. The provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. ARTICLE 10 - FACILITY ASSESSMENT Facility Assessment. Prior to January 1, 2037 but no later than July 1, 2037, the Lessee shall provide the Authority a"Condition Assessment Report"of the Premises and Lessee Improvements thereon, prepared by either a licensed contractor, engineer, or architect, and who is licensed to do business in the State of North Carolina ("A/E"). This Condition Assessment Report shall address the current condition, the contractor's or A/E's professional opinion of the useful life remaining of the structures and systems of Lessee Improvements, and the contractor's or A/E's professional opinion of repairs, replacements, or refurbishments recommended to maintain the operationally useful state and condition of the Premises. The Condition Assessment Report shall primarily focus on major structural systems and components of the Lessee Improvements, including but not limited to: pavements, utilities, building structures, roofs, and heating/ventilation/air conditioning (HVAC), plumbing, and electrical systems. The Condition Assessment Report shall be updated one (1) year prior to termination of the Lease, and the Parties shall meet to discuss and agree upon the time period of any items required to be repaired or replaced by the Lessee based on the Condition Assessment Report. Page 24 of 68 ARTICLE 11 - ENVIRONMENTAL 11.1 Environmental Assessment. In June 2021, a Phase 1 Environmental Site Assessment completed by ECS Southeast LLP on the Premises ("Phase I Assessment"). The Phase I Assessment was prepared in accordance with federal regulations and the standards of the American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM) El 527-13, Standard Practice for Environmental Assessments. The Environmental Site Assessment is incorporated herein by this reference. In addition, a Stormwater Soil Evaluation Report was completed on the site by S&ME, Inc., was completed in December 2021. The Lessee has been provided a copy of both of these reports. The Lessee shall have the right to perform Environmental Studies as defined in Article 2.3 and such Environmental Studies shall be certified in favor of the Authority. 11.2 Environmental Exit Audit. 11.2.1 In the event that the Authority informs Lessee that it wishes to retain Lessee's UST System pursuant to Section 14.7.2, then within 180 days prior to expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, the Lessee, shall conduct and pay for an environmental audit of the Premises, in accordance with federal regulations and the standards of the American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM) E1527-13, Standard Practice for Environmental Assessments, ("Exit Audit") to determine: (a) the environmental condition of the Premises; (b) whether any Hazardous Materials Release has occurred during the Term of this Lease on or about the Premises; and; (c) whether there is evidence of any violation of applicable Environmental Law or the environmental provisions of this Lease. The scope of the Exit Audit may be more extensive than that of the Initial Audit, if the Authority has reason to believe that there has been a Hazardous Materials Release or a violation of the environmental provisions of this Lease, or a violation of any Environmental Laws. 11.2.2 In the event that the Authority informs Lessee that it does not wish to retain Lessee's UST System pursuant to Section 14.7.2, then within no less than sixty (60) days after the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Lessee will remove (and is expressly entitled to remove) Lessee's UST System and shall backfill and repave to level grade any areas disturbed by such removal. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, and unless Lessee has removed Lessee's UST System earlier, Lessee agrees that it shall pay a monthly license fee to the Authority during such sixty (60) day period (or such shorter period as Lessee actually requires to remove Lessee's UST System) equal to the monthly Ground Rent being paid by Lessee to the Authority during the last month of the Term. The removal shall be done in a good and commercially reasonable manner and in compliance with all Environmental Laws applicable to the Premises and Lessee shall provide to the Authority a copy of the UST Closure Report as completed by a certified tank removal specialist, certifying that Lessee's UST System, monitoring wells, and all other equipment and improvements used in connection with the Lessee's Improvements have been properly removed. If during the course of Lessee's removal, it is determined that a Release had or has occurred as a result of Lessee's use of the Premises, Lessee shall remediate the Release and related contamination in accordance with applicable Environmental Page 25 of 68 Laws and obtain a "no further action letter" issued by NCDEQ. In the event that a Release has occurred, Authority acknowledges that Lessee may be required by applicable law to monitor certain environmental aspects of the Premises after the expiration of the Term. Lessee, and its agents and employees shall, notwithstanding the expiration of the Term, retain the right to have access to the Premises for no additional charge or rent on a limited basis and as may be reasonably necessary for Lessee to comply with such applicable Environmental Laws so long as (i) such continued access does not prevent the Authority from using the Premises, and (ii) any monitoring equipment to be located within the Premises shall only be located in locations that do not interfere with the use of the Premises, In the event as such continued access does prevent the Authority from using the Premises, and/or any monitoring equipment to be located within the Premises shall only be located in locations that interfere with the use of the Premises, then a rent shall be due by Lessee to the Authority based on mutual agreement. Lessee shall also be permitted to take soil, air and/or water samples at the Premises as necessary or appropriate in connection with any such monitoring activities. Exercise of the foregoing rights of access and sampling shall be subject to the following: (1) Lessee shall promptly repair any damage to the Premises caused by its activities, (2) such activities shall be required for Lessee to comply with applicable Environmental Laws, (3) Lessee shall indemnify and hold harmless Authority from and against any and all bodily and personal injury, loss, claims or damages to any person or property caused by or arising out of Lessee's exercise of the rights of access and sampling at the Premises, and (4) Lessee's other obligations under this Article 11, as shall be expressly applicable thereto. 11.3 Environmental Audit. Upon reasonable written notice to Lessee, but no less than five (5) days' prior written notice except in the event of an emergency, the Authority may conduct or cause to be conducted through any third party that it selects, an environmental audit or other investigation of Lessee's operations to determine whether Lessee has breached its obligations under this Lease. Lessee shall pay all costs associated with said investigation if such investigation shall disclose any such breach by Lessee. 11.4 Hazardous Materials. 11.4.1. Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings hereinafter set forth: 11.4.1.1. "Environmental Laws" shall mean any federal, state, local or administrative law, rule, regulation, order, or requirement relating to industrial hygiene, environmental conditions, or Hazardous Materials, whether now in effect or hereafter adopted. 11.4.1.2. "Hazardous Materials" or"Hazardous Material" shall mean any material that, because of its quantity, concentration or physical or chemical characteristics, is deemed by any federal, state, or local governmental authority to pose a present or potential hazard to human health or safety or to the environment. "Hazardous Material(s)" includes, Page 26 of 68 without limitation, any material or substance defined as a "hazardous substance," or "pollutant" or "contaminant" pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, also commonly known as the "Superfund" law, as amended (42 U.S.C. Sections 9601 et seq.) ("CERCLA"), or pursuant to the General Statutes of North Carolina, or any waste which conforms to the criteria for hazardous material adopted by the Authority; any asbestos and asbestos containing materials; lead based paint; petroleum, including crude oil or any fraction thereof; natural gas or natural gas liquids; and any materials listed as a hazardous substance in the Authority's rules and regulations. 11.4.1.3. "Release" when used with respect to Hazardous Materials shall include any actual or imminent spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing into or on any property or part of the Premises. 11.5. Storage Tanks. Above-ground refueling storage tanks will not be permitted on the Premises (this includes special enclosure equipment). Lessee shall comply at all times during this Lease with all local, state, federal and Airport ordinances, rules, regulations and orders applicable to the construction, operation, maintenance, removal or closure, and remediation of storage tank systems, including Lessee's UST System, and fuel pumping stations and facilities, including, without limitation, all applicable regulations of the EPA and NC DEQ. In addition, all storage tank systems, including Lessee's UST System, shall meet or exceed existing tank standards promulgated by the American Petroleum institute and industry standards. 11.6 Lessee's Agreement. Lessee agrees that neither it nor its officers, agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, sublessees, licensees and/or invitees shall cause any Hazardous Materials to be brought upon, kept, used, stored, generated or disposed of in, on or about the Premises, or transported to or from the Premises; unless customarily used with a Convenience Store and gas service station operations so long as such use is in strict compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and the Authority's rules and regulations. 11.7 Environmental Indemnity. Lessee shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Authority from and against any and all loss, damage, cost or expense (including attorney's fees) arising during or after the Term of this Lease as a result of or arising from (i) a breach by Lessee of its obligations contained herein, or (ii) any Release of Hazardous Materials from, in, on or about the Premises caused by intentional or unintentional act or omission of Lessee, its officers, agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, sublessees, licensees or invitees. 11.7.1 Limitation of Lessee's Environmental Liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein, Lessee shall have no obligation to indemnify the Authority for any environmental condition, or the storage, release or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (a) existing or occurring at, on, beneath or around the Premises prior to the earlier of (i) the Lease Commencement Date, (ii) Lessee's installation of Lessee's UST System or (iii) the Authority's delivery of possession of the Premises to Lessee, or (b) conclusively shown to have been solely caused by the Page 27 of 68 IE Authority or an unrelated third party who is not accessing, using and/or occupying any portion of the Premises with Lessee's consent or approval (express or implied) or otherwise under Lessee (provided that Lessee shall not exacerbate, contribute to or worsen any such existing environmental condition or Hazardous Materials), expressly excepting from all of the foregoing, any environmental condition, or the storage, release or disposal of any Hazardous Materials conclusively shown to have been solely caused by the Lessee or an unrelated third party who is accessing, using and/or occupying any portion of the Premises with Lessee's consent or approval (express or implied) or otherwise under Lessee (provided that the Authority shall not exacerbate, contribute to or worsen any such existing environmental condition or Hazardous Materials). 11.8 Survival of Provisions. The provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. This Article does not extend the Term of this Lease after it has expired or been terminated. ARTICLE 12 -- MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS 12.1 Maintenance and Repairs. Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense, maintain the Lessee Improvements and Premises in first-class condition and, at all times, in a clean, safe, and orderly condition and appearance including all Improvements, landscaping, and personal property of the Lessee pursuant to the provisions of this Lease, and in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations whether now or hereafter enacted. Such maintenance and repairs shall include, but not be limited to the electrical, lighting, signs, driveways, fences, sidewalks, curbs, interior and exterior, structural, and nonstructural, ordinary, and extraordinary, and pest and wildlife control on the Premises. 12.2 Drainage. Lessee and Authority will finalize the design and location for the stormwater system ("SW System") for the Premises during the Due Diligence Period. Lessee shall, at is sole cost, build the SW System. During the Lease Term, maintenance and repair obligations for the SW System shall be determined during the Due Diligence Period to determine any cost sharing participation between the parties. Lessee may not alter or obstruct established drainage over the Premises unless adequate drainage is provided and approved in writing in advance by the Authority and any governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Premises. Any alteration of established drainage must comply with applicable governmental requirements. For the purpose hereof, established drainage means the natural drainage or any previous alteration thereof that has been approved by the Authority. Approval of any alteration or obstruction of established drainage shall not relieve Lessee from being responsible for the alteration or obstruction from any liability to other persons that might result therefrom. Lessee shall not be responsible at its expense for any unreasonable drainage issues created by the Authority or any parties retained by the Authority during construction following the initial construction of the Relocated Parking and Additional Parking. 12.3 Erosion and Lateral Support. Lessee shall maintain on the Premises sufficient landscaping and other materials and devices to prevent erosion of the Premises or of any adjacent parcels. Lessee may not perform any excavation on the Premises that might result in the loss of lateral support to any adjacent parcels. Page 28 of 68 ARTICLE 13 - COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS 13.1 General. Lessee and its agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, and invitees and any other person whom Lessee controls or has the right to control shall comply with all present and future federal, state, and local laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, and directives and all other jurisdictions and agencies that may apply to this Lease or Lessee's activities under this Lease, on the Premises. Lessee shall, upon Authority's request, furnish Authority with a copy of all permits, licenses, and other evidence of compliance with these laws. 13.2 Additional Terms and Conditions. Lessee agrees that the Premises is owned by the Authority and as such, is part of the national transportation system and is operated for the benefit of the public and is, from time to time, the recipient of federal funds. As a recipient, Authority is obligated to make certain assurances to the FAA or other federal agencies that Authority is in compliance with the requirements of federal law, which requirements also become the obligation of Authority's contracting parties. Lessee shall comply with all requirements set forth herein. 13.3 Compliance with Environmental Laws. In addition to the requirements of Article 11, Lessee shall, at its expense, comply with all present and subsequently enacted environmental laws, and any amendments thereto, affecting Lessee's use or occupancy of the Premises, including those set forth in the provisions of this Article and Article 11, which such provisions shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. 13.4 Certificate of Occupancy. Lessee shall obtain any certificate(s) of occupancy with respect to all Lessee Improvements constructed upon the Premises that may at any time be required by any governmental agency with jurisdiction, and Lessee shall provide a copy or copies to the Authority and as set forth in this Lease. 13.5 Construction. As set forth in Article 14 and otherwise in this Lease, Lessee's construction and installation of all Lessee Improvements and the development of the Relocated Parking and Additional Parking must be in strict compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local land use regulations, codes, and laws affecting the development, improvement, occupancy, and use of the Premises. 13.6 As required by North Carolina law, and in no way superseding the acknowledgment of Lessee's acceptance if the Premises in its as-is and where-is condition as set forth in Article 3.3, Authority hereby includes the following notification(s) as part of this Lease: RADON GAS: Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that, when it has accumulated in a building in sufficient quantities, may present health risks to persons who are exposed to it over time. Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in buildings in North Carolina. Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from the county health unit applicable to the Premises. Page 29 of 68 13.7 The requirements of compliance otherwise set forth in this Article 13 are intended to be general and broad in nature. To the extent any other provisions of this Lease contain more guidelines and requirements for compliance, the more strict and detailed provisions of this Lease shall control. ARTICLE 14 - CONSTRUCTION OF LESSEE IMPROVEMENTS 14.1 Description of Project. Lessee shall design, build, finance, construct and manage the Lessee Improvements, investing a minimum of $7,000,000. The Lessee Improvements shall be completed within thirty (30) months of the Lease Effective Date (the "Construction Completion Date"), subject to (i) Article 32, or (ii) unless this Lease is terminated during the Due Diligence Period. 14.1.2 Relocated Parking, Right of Way Access. Lessee will finance and fund the planning, design, permitting, and construction of Lessee's Right of Way Access and Relocated Parking. 14.1.3 Additional Parking. The Authority hereby agrees to pay all costs associated with the Additional Parking, with such costs being agreed to in advance by the Authority. On behalf of the Authority, Lessee will finance and fund the planning, design, permitting, and construction of the Additional Parking ("Additional Parking Costs"). Lessee will provide the Additional Parking Costs to the Authority for review and written approval, whereupon Lessee will be reimbursed by Authority for such approved Additional Parking Costs associated for the Additional Parking. All such Additional Parking Costs shall be paid either as a Ground Rent credit or reimbursement of the Additional Parking Costs paid by Lessee. 14.2 Planning, Design and Construction of Lessee Improvements, Relocated Parking, and Additional Parking. Lessee or its designated representatives, including the contractor(s) and the consultants, shall meet with Authority for a pre-design meeting to discuss the Project, applicable criteria and standards, schedule, utility requirements, etc. Lessee shall design and construct the (i) Lessee Improvements on the Premises, and (ii) Relocated Parking, Additional Parking and Right of Way Access on the Adjacent Authority Property, all subject to the Authority's express approval of Lessee's proposed Project plans and specifications ("Plans"). Any proposed changes of the Plans prior to or during construction that would require modifications and/or updates to a permit(s) or site plan(s) and/or submission to any government agency shall be submitted to the Authority for review and approval in advance of any such change. All construction shall adhere to the Plans and terms of this Lease, and to any additional design and construction standards, and any other applicable regulations, codes and requirements set out by Authority, or any governmental agency having jurisdictional authority, including the FAA. Project Plans and specification review submittals shall be provided to Authority at 30, 60, and 90 percent design, and the Authority shall provide comments, as applicable, on each submittal. Upon the Authority's reasonable request, the Lessee shall provide additional or supplemental submittals, as may be reasonably required, to fully understand the proposed Lessee Improvements. Authority reserves the right to observe the work from time to time, Page 30 of 68 however this shall not take away from the Lessee's responsibilities or place any burden on the Authority to ensure compliance. Neither Authority nor anyone working under or through it shall unduly interfere with or delay the Lessee's work. 14.2.1 Lessee expressly agrees for itself, its successors, and assigns to: 14.2.1.1. File a notice consistent with requirements of FAR Part 77 (FAA Form 7460-1) prior to constructing any facility, structure or other item comprising the Lessee Improvements on the Premises; and, 14.2.1.2. Only commence vertical construction and/or activation of any radio frequency transmitting antenna following formal FAA notification of a "Favorable Determination of No Hazard,"and with no "Notice of Presumed Hazard (NPH) determinations" as defined by the FAA; and, 14.2.1.3. Administer and observe on-site construction and/or design professionals to ensure compliance with the approved plans and specifications. 14.3 Construction Standards. All construction activities engaged in upon the Premises, shall conform to (i) the minimum standards specified by the applicable governmental building codes in effect at the time of such construction, (ii) all other rules, regulations, requirements, ordinances and laws, including but not limited to, such regulations and requirements relating to soil, sedimentation and erosion control of any local, state or federal governmental unit(s) or authority(ies) having jurisdiction thereof, and (iii)the Development Guidelines in effect at the time of such construction. Throughout the course of such construction activities, Lessee shall be responsible for maintaining the Premises in as clean, safe, and orderly a condition as the nature of such construction permits, shall insure that equipment utilized for such construction, if required to remain overnight, is parked or stored entirely within the boundaries of the Premises and upon completion of construction activities (or more immediately if damage is such as to materially impair the use of a driveway, roadway or parking area) shall repair, restore and/or reconstruct any damage to any adjoining property, including improvements, driveways, roadways, landscaped areas, parking areas and street and parking lot lighting caused by such construction activities. All grading activities shall be conducted, and all slopes or gradients required to be maintained on the Premises shall be so maintained, entirely within the boundaries of the Premises. Lessee agrees to proceed diligently to complete the Lessee Improvements, Relocated Parking, Additional Parking and Right of Way Access, and shall not delay or abandon its construction until it is complete and shall be completed prior to the Construction Completion Date. 14.4. Plans and Permit Approvals. Approval of the Plans described in this Article 14 shall not be deemed any approval of zoning codes, building codes, or any other approvals required by the Authority, the FAA and/or any other agencies having jurisdictional authority for the enforcement of codes applicable to the Premises. Lessee shall indemnify and hold the Authority harmless for any liability for regulatory or governmental approvals or the failure to obtain the same for any Lessee Improvements. Lessee shall be responsible for obtaining all permits and approvals required for the construction, maintenance, operation and use of all facilities and Lessee Improvements on the Premises. Lessee shall coordinate the construction of the Lessee Improvements, Page 31 of 68 Relocated Parking, Additional Parking and Right of Way Access with the Authority providing time schedules for completion of each of the projects comprising the total Project. 14.5 Bonding Requirements. Lessee shall post bonds and pay for all materials and labor as required by Authority and/or applicable county regulations and North Carolina law for any Lessee Improvements constructed and/or installed on the Premises by Lessee. Lessee shall provide a performance bond(s) and a payment bond(s) in an amount equal to construction costs, and all bonds must be provided prior to start of any work and must include Lessee and Authority as "obligees," Bonds must comply with the requirements set forth in North Carolina Statutes and shall include the following: (a) completion of the construction of any Lessee Improvements; (b) performance of any construction required under this Lease; and (c) payment of all labor and materials, assuring the Authority that the construction of any Lessee improvements shall be completed and all contractors and subcontractors shall be paid. Each bond shall be in a form acceptable with the Authority and the surety company providing the bonds must have an A.M. Best Rating of B+ VI or better for the past four (4) consecutive quarters. 14.6 Utility Services for Construction Project. Lessee agrees, at its own expense, to connect to all utility providers as are necessary to secure the services that Lessee desires and requires for the Premises and Lessee Improvements. 14.7 Completion Requirements. 14.7.1. Workmanship. Lessee will construct the Lessee Improvements in a good, careful, proper, commercially reasonable and workmanlike manner and according to: (i) the approved Plans; and (ii) all provisions of law and all permits and authority required by any federal, state, or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance or by any authority having jurisdiction over the Premises. 14.7.2. Ownership of Buildings and Lessee Improvements. Lessee shall hold title to all Lessee Improvements it constructs or installs on the Premises, including its UST System, subject to all other provisions of this Lease, excluding the Relocated Parking, Additional Parking, Right of Way Access and roadways. On the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease and as set forth in Article 9.2, Lessee shall, in addition to Lessee removing Lessee's UST System, demolish all Lessee Improvements and deliver the Premises to the Authority in a rough-graded condition at the approximate grade at which Lessee operated upon the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Authority desires that the Lessee Improvements remain on the Premises, then the Authority shall deliver written notice to Lessee within thirty (30) days after Lessee sends written notice to the Authority that Lessee is electing not to renew the Term, or (ii) ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the Term and/or any Option Periods. In the event that the Authority so notifies Lessee that the Lessee Improvements shall remain on the Premises, then on the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease and as set forth in Article 9.2, all Lessee Improvements, exclusive of trade fixtures and other personal property of Lessee and its sublessees, shall, without the payment of compensation to Lessee or others, become the property of Authority free and clear Page 32 of 68 of all claims and encumbrances by Lessee and anyone claiming by, under, or through Lessee. All pipes, wells, pumps, tanks, and other equipment installed on the Premises by Lessee, including its UST System (subject to Article 11.2), shall be left in a structurally sound, non-leaking condition so as not to become the source of any future environmental Release, contamination, or hazard, and if such cannot be rendered in such condition, they shall be removed by Lessee. Lessee shall defend, indemnify, and hold Authority harmless from and against all liability and loss that may arise from the assertion of any claim and any encumbrance on any Lessee Improvement arising from acts that occurred prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease; provided, however, that Lessee's duty to indemnify and hold harmless shall not apply to any claim or encumbrance that is solely attributable to the acts or omissions of Authority. Lessee shall assign to Authority, and Authority shall be entitled to the benefit of, any license, warranty, and guarantee applicable to all equipment, systems, fixtures, and personal property conveyed or otherwise transferred to, or for the benefit of, Authority under this Lease. Title to the Lessee Improvements shall not vest in Authority, if applicable, until they have been inspected by Authority and determined not to present a potential environmental hazard. Lessee's obligations under this Article 1 shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. 14.7.3. Certificate of Occupancy. Within forty-five (45) calendar days following issuance of final Certificate of Occupancy for the Lessee Improvements ("COO"), the Premises shall be cleaned, construction debris and stored materials removed, property damage repaired or replaced, final landscaping completed, and all construction equipment and stored materials removed from Premises; and a copy of the COO shall be submitted to the Authority. 14.7.4. As-Builts. By no later than thirty (30) calendar days after completion of any Lessee Improvements, Lessee shall furnish the Authority with one (1) complete set, on computer disc in AUTOCAD, of detailed record drawings of the work completed. 14.7.5. Completed Construction. Upon completion of the Lessee Improvements, Relocated Parking, Additional Parking and Right of Way Access, Lessee shall deliver to Authority a final lien waiver and a letter, in substantially the form attached hereto as Schedule 14.7.5 and incorporated herein by reference, stating: A. The improvements have been completed in accordance with the approved Plans and specifications, and all applicable zoning and permitting requirements; B. The Improvements have been completed in a good and skilled manner; C. No liens have been filed, nor is there any basis for the filing of such liens with respect to the Improvements; and D. The final cost of construction for the Lessee Improvements, Relocated Parking, Additional Parking and Right of Way Access. Page 33 of 68 14.7.6. Inaccurate or False Certifications. Inaccurate or false certifications provided to Authority by Lessee shall be a breach of this Lease which the Parties agree may only be remedied by specific performance whenever discovered. Lessee's obligation to cure deficiencies in the improvements to the Premises by performance in a good and skilled manner shall survive this Lease. ARTICLE 15 - PORTABLE STORAGE CONTAINERS/STRUCTURES 15.1 Unless specifically approved in writing, and only under conditions specified by Authority, Lessee shall not place or allow to be placed upon Premises, any type of portable storage container, trailer, unit, box, barrel or other similar vessel to store merchandise and/or equipment and supplies outside of any enclosed permanent building or structure. Unless specifically approved and only under conditions specified by Authority, Lessee shall not place or allow to be placed upon Premises, any type of portable or temporary structure, trailer, mobile home, modular structure, or device. ARTICLE 16 - COOPERATION WITH AUTHORITY DEVELOPMENT Lessee understands and agrees that Authority may pursue development, improvements and maintenance activities from time-to-time that may directly or indirectly affect the Premises and other areas of the Airport and Authority-owned property. Lessee agrees to work cooperatively and in good faith with the Authority and other lessees and contractors in development, improvement and maintenance activities to minimize or mitigate any disruptions. If requested by the Authority, Lessee shall cooperate with the Authority to the greatest extent possible (as necessary and at no cost to Lessee) in the development and implementation of any plans, designs, ingress/egress, or transition that may arise in connection with such Authority development, improvement, and maintenance activities. Authority may temporarily or permanently close, re-route, and/or consent to the closing or re-routing of any method of ingress or egress on the Authority- owned property, so long as reasonable means of ingress and egress to the Premises are maintained. Exercise by the Authority of any such development, improvement, or maintenance shall be paid by Authority. Lessee shall not be entitled to any compensation for loss of revenue, business interruption, relocation, temporary storage rental, additional labor costs, or any other expense attributable to the development, improvement, or maintenance on the Airport or Authority-owned property. ARTICLE 17 - CONDITIONS OF AUTHORITY DEVELOPMENT 17.1 Reservation of Easements. In addition to other reservations stated herein, including specifically Article 3, this Lease shall at all times be subject to the easement reservations as outlined herein for the benefit of the Authority and for its use and development of any Authority owned property. 17.1.1. Entry for Construction and Maintenance. Authority hereby reserves to itself and its agents, contractors, employees, licensees, and invitees a nonexclusive easement for ingress and egress over all portions of the Premises Page 34 of 68 for the purposes of (i) construction, installation, repair, reconstruction, restoration, landscaping, and maintenance of any improvement now or hereafter constructed or installed on the Premises by the Authority or its designated developer and (ii) performing any other obligation of Authority under this Lease, upon at least five (5) days' prior written notice to Lessee. Authority will not use the easement in a manner that unreasonably interferes with Lessee's use and enjoyment of the Premises and this provision shall in no way be interpreted so as to obligate the Authority to construct, install, repair, reconstruct, restore and/or maintain any Lessee Improvements. In the event the Authority causes any damage in the use of any ingress and egress, and the same is in no way caused by Lessee, then the Authority shall repair any damage to substantially the same condition as existed prior to the damage. 17.1.2. Utility and Stormwater Easements. Authority hereby expressly reserves the right to easements upon, over, across, and under the Premises where utilities and/or any stormwater systems are or are to be installed, provided that the use of such areas or the grant of such easements does not unreasonably interfere with Lessee 's operations and use of the Premises. If created and/or granted by Authority, the easement(s) may grant to the providing utility rights for access to, egress from, and to occupy and use the Premises subject thereto for the purposes of installing, maintaining, repairing, servicing, enlarging, extending, modernizing, and/or upgrading any utility located thereon for the benefit of the Premises, or Authority owned property or Lessee or other person occupying any portion of the Authority property. As used herein, utility means electricity, natural gas, water, sanitary sewers, telephone, cable television, and other similar facilities of general use and benefit commonly regarded as utilities. 17.1.3. Airport Avigation Easement. Authority hereby expressly preserves and reserves unto to itself an assignable exclusive easement and right-of-way for the free and unobstructed passage of aircraft in, through, and across the air space above and over the Premises, together with the continuing right to clear and keep clear the Premises of all obstructions infringing upon or extending into or above an imaginary line, the extension, distance, and height of which are prescribed in FAA Regulation Part 77, 14 C.F.R. 77, as it may be amended, and for this purpose to cut and remove underbrush and soil and to demolish and remove buildings or any other structures and obstructions infringing upon or extending into or above the air space above the imaginary line, and the right to cut the ground cover, remove, clear, and keep clear all trees that extend above a point ten (10) feet below the imaginary line, whether any structure or obstruction is located on or extending into or over so much of the Premises that lies below such imaginary line; this is expressly reserved together with the right of ingress and egress for the purpose of effecting and maintaining such clearance; and including the right in the air space to allow such noise as may be inherent in the operation of aircraft now known or hereafter used for navigation or flight in the air. Lessee's use, rights, and privileges in the Premises may not interfere with or abridge the rights hereby reserved. Included within this easement is the right to cause or permit in the air space such noise, smoke, fumes, droppings, and vibrations as may be inherent in the Page 35 of 68 operation of aircraft now or hereafter used for navigation of or flight in the air using the air space for landing at, taking off from, or operating at the Airport. 17.1.4 Reference to Easements Not Required. Any easement provided for or reserved in this Lease shall be appurtenant to and pass with the leasehold interest in the Premises or any portion thereof, whether or not specifically referred to in any instrument granting or conveying any such interest. ARTICLE 18 - INDEMNIFICATION 18.1 General Indemnification. 18.1.1. Lessee agrees to indemnify, defend and hold completely harmless the Authority, and its members (including, without limitation, members of the Authority's Board), officers, employees and agents of each, from and against all liabilities (including, without limitation, liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 USC Section 9601, et seq., or any other federal, state or local environmental statute, ordinance regulation or rule), losses, suits, claims, demands, judgments, damages, fines, penalties, costs and expenses (including all costs for investigation and defense thereof, including, but not limited to, court costs, expert fees and reasonable attorneys' fees prior to institution of legal proceedings and at both trial and appellate levels), which may be incurred by, charged to or recovered from any of the foregoing (i) by reason or on account of damage to or destruction of any property of the Authority, or any property of, injury to or death of any person resulting from or arising out of the use, occupancy, or maintenance of the Premises or any improvements thereto, of Lessee's operations thereon, or the intentional or unintentional acts or omissions of Lessee's officers, agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees, regardless of where the damage, destruction, injury or death occurred, unless such liability, loss, suit, claim, demand, judgment, damage, fine, penalty, cost or expense was proximately caused solely by Authority's negligence or by the joint negligence of Authority and any person other than Lessee or its officers, agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees, and/or (ii) arising out of the failure of Lessee to keep, observe or perform any of the covenants or agreements in this Lease to be kept, observed or performed by Lessee. The provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration of earlier termination of the Term of this Lease with respect to any acts or omissions occurring during the Term of this Lease. 18.1.2. The foregoing provisions of this Article are not intended and shall not be construed to limit in any manner whatsoever the protection or benefits to which Authority otherwise would be entitled as an additional insured under any liability insurance maintained or required to be maintained by Lessee under this Lease. Page 36 of 68 18.2 Additional Indemnifications 18.2.1. Without limiting Lessee's liability pursuant to Section 18.1 above, Lessee shall assume, protect, defend, reimburse, and indemnify Authority, and their respective past, present and future officers, members (including without limitation all members of the governing board of Authority,) and their respective employees and agents, and each of them, and shall hold each and all of them harmless at all times from and against any and all liabilities for compensation under any workers' compensation statute arising out of an injury or injuries sustained by any employee or other worker of Lessee. Lessee also covenants that it shall cause its licensees, contractors, and subcontractors to maintain in effect at all times workers' compensation insurance as required by law and/or this Lease. 18.2.2. Without limiting the generality of any other provision hereof, Lessee shall reimburse Authority for any and all reasonable attorney's fees and investigation expenses incurred by Authority in the defense and handling of said causes of action, suits and claims and in enforcing the provisions of this Lease, excepting those expenses incurred by Authority in the defense and handling of said causes of action, suits and claims resulting from the gross negligence or willful act or omission of Authority. 18.2.3. Lessee hereby expressly waives and releases any cause of action or right of recovery for compensation for any and all loss or damage sustained by reason of any fire, defect, deficiency or impairments of any of the services in or to the Premises, including, but not limited to, electrical power, gas, telephone service, steam, heating, air conditioning, water supply, drainage or sewage systems, or from wires leading to or inside of any space or structure, or by reason of any loss resulting from the failure of any such system or facility unless such loss or damage is proximately caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Authority or its officers, agents or employees. 18.2.4. Lessee shall also indemnify, defend, and save Authority harmless from and against any and all Claims that may be imposed upon, incurred by, or asserted against Authority by reason of any of the following occurring: 18.2.4.1. Construction of any Improvements and/or other work done in, on, or about the Premises or any part thereof by Lessee or its agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, or invitees; 18.2.4.2. Any use, nonuse, possession, occupation, alteration, repair, condition, operation, maintenance, and/or management of the Premises or any of the improvements or any nuisance made or caused thereon or any failure by Lessee to keep the Premises or Improvements or any part thereof in a safe condition; 18.2.4.3. Any act of Lessee or any sublessee of Lessee or any of their respective agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, or invitees; Page 37 of 68 18.2.4.4. Any fire, accident, injury (including death), or damage to any person or property occurring in, on, or about the Premises or any Improvement or any part thereof; 18.2.4.5. Any failure by Lessee to pay Rent, Additional Payments or other payments required by Lessee under this Lease or to perform or comply with any provision of this Lease to be performed or complied with by Lessee, and the exercise by Authority of any right or remedy available to Authority with respect thereto; 18.2.4.6. Any lien, claim, or Encumbrance against or on the Premises or any Improvement or any part thereof or any of the assets of, or funds appropriated to, Authority or any liability that may be asserted against Authority with respect thereto to the extent arising out of the acts or omissions of Lessee or its agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, or invitees; 18.2.4.7. Any failure by Lessee to keep, observe, comply with, and perform any provision in any sublease or other agreement affecting the Premises or any part thereof, on Lessee's part to be kept, observed, or performed; 18.3 Risk of Loss. Lessee assumes the risk of damage to all goods, materials, furniture, trade fixtures, equipment, machinery, and other personal property on the Premises and saves Authority harmless from any loss or damage thereto by any cause whatsoever. 18.4 Insurance. Lessee's obligations under this Article shall not be affected by the absence of covering insurance or by the failure or refusal of any insurance carrier to perform any obligation on its part to be performed under insurance policies affecting the Premises, any of the Improvements, or any personal property on the Premises. 18.5 Lessee to Defend Authority. if any claim, action, or proceeding is made or brought against Authority by reason of any event referred to in this Article, then, upon demand by Authority, Lessee, at its expense, shall resist or defend the claim, action, or proceeding in Authority's name, if necessary, by the attorneys for Lessee's insurance carrier (if such claim, action, or proceeding is covered by insurance), otherwise by attorneys approved by Authority. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Authority may hire its own attorneys to defend itself or to assist in its defense and Lessee shall pay the fees and costs of the attorneys. 18.6. Survival. Without in any way limiting any other provision on the subject matter contained elsewhere in this Lease, Lessee agrees that all of Lessee's obligations of indemnity specified in Article 18 hereof shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease. Page 38 of 68 ARTICLE 19 - INSPECTION 19.1 Inspection and Entry. Provided, there is no disruption of Lessee's use or operation of the Premises, the Authority may enter on the Premises and any part thereof for the purpose of ascertaining its condition and whether Lessee is observing and performing its obligations under this Lease. During the final twelve (12) months of the Term, Authority may show the Premises to any prospective purchaser or mortgagee, all without hindrance or interference from Lessee, provided that the entry does not unreasonably interfere with Lessee's business operations and provided that Authority gives Lessee at least twenty-four (24) hours' written notice prior to inspecting the interior of any building. 19.2 Notice. The twenty-four (24) hour written notice provision shall not be construed to prohibit or delay any entry by Authority in its capacity as a municipality exercising its police power or in its criminal law enforcement capacity, or to any entry authorized by any writ or warrant issued by any court, or to any entry authorized by any health or welfare statute, code, ordinance, rule, or regulation. In case of an emergency, 1. as determined by Authority, Authority may enter the Premises and any part thereof without prior notice, if necessary. ARTICLE 20 - IMPAIRMENT OF AUTHORITY'S TITLE 20.1 No Liens. Lessee shall not cause or allow any other person or entity to cause any lien, cloud, charge, or encumbrance ("Encumbrance") to be filed, recorded, or imposed on the Premises or any portion thereof, or on any Rent, Additional Payment, or other income to Authority under this Lease. If an Encumbrance is filed, recorded, or imposed, then Lessee shall cause it to be discharged and released within thirty (30) calendar days after the date it was filed, recorded or imposed, or bonded, if applicable and with the prior written approval of the Authority. Lessee shall not create or allow any other person or entity to cause anything to occur that impairs Authority's right, title, and interest in and to the Premises. Lessee shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Authority from all claims, losses, demands, costs, expenses, attorney fees, and liability related to or arising out of any Encumbrance. 20.2 Discharge. If any Encumbrance is filed, recorded, or imposed against the Premises or any portion thereof, then Lessee, within thirty (30) calendar days after the filing, recording or imposition, shall cause the Encumbrance to be discharged of record by payment, deposit, bond, order of a court, or such other means legally sufficient to resolve and/or clear the Encumbrance. Lessee shall notify Authority in writing of its action to satisfy or contest the Encumbrance and, if contested, of the matter's status monthly until concluded. If Lessee fails to cause the Encumbrance to be discharged within the thirty day period, then, in addition to all other rights and remedies, Authority may discharge the Encumbrance by paying the amount claimed to be due or by procuring the discharge by deposit or bonding; any amount paid by Authority and costs and expenses incurred by Authority in connection with the Encumbrance shall constitute an Additional Payment payable by Lessee to Authority on demand. Page 39 of 68 20.3 No Implied Consent. Nothing in this Lease may be deemed or construed in any way as constituting Authority's express or implied authorization, consent, or request to any contractor, subcontractor, laborer, materialman, architect, or consultant for the construction or demolition of any of the Improvements, the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials for any of the Lessee Improvements, alteration to, or repair of the Premises or any part thereof. 20.4 No Agency Intended. Lessee agrees that it is not the agent of Authority for the construction, alteration, or repair of any of the Lessee Improvements that Lessee may construct on the Premises. 20.5 Survival. Lessee's obligations under the provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. ARTICLE 21 - DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION 21.1 General. In the event the Improvements are damaged or destroyed in whole or in part by fire or other casualty, Lessee shall promptly notify the Authority of damage or destruction to any building(s) or Lessee Improvements located on the Premises. 21.2 Restoration of Premises. Lessee shall, at its expense, promptly repair and restore Lessee Improvements and/or the Premises, as applicable, to substantially their condition prior to such damage or destruction (but with such design modifications as Lessee may elect with Authority approval) so that the fair market value of the Lessee Improvements and Premises are substantially equal to the value thereof immediately prior to the casualty. Lessee shall comply, at its sole cost and expense, with all then existing building codes and requirements in the performance of all repairs, replacements, and restoration. Failure to maintain or receive sufficient insurance coverage shall in no way limit or excuse Lessee's obligations hereunder. 21.3 Destruction Due to Risk Covered by Insurance. Subject to Section 21.7, if at any time during the Term of this Lease, the Premises, or any Lessee Improvements on the Premises are damaged from a risk covered by the insurance, such destruction shall not terminate this Lease, but the Premises and all Lessee Improvements so damaged shall be repaired, replaced, and restored to the condition prior to the damage. 21.4 Funds to Restore; Restoration Standards. All cost and expense of restoration of the Lessee Improvements shall be paid by Lessee whether or not the insurance proceeds are sufficient to accomplish such restoration. The restored or replaced property shall be at least equal in value, quality, and use to the value, quality and use of such damaged Improvements immediately before the casualty. Any restoration, rebuilding, repair, and cleanup shall be at Lessee's expense and shall comply with provisions of this lease. 21.5 No Proration or Abatement of Rent. There shall be no prorated Rent, abatement, or reduction of Rent during any period of restoration or rebuilding. 21.6 No Duty to Protect. Protection against loss by fire or other casualty to any Page 40 of 68 of the contents of the Premises shall not, at any time, be an obligation of the Authority. 21.7 Substantial Damage at End of Term. If fifty percent (50%) or more of the square footage of the structural components of the Lessee Improvements on the Premises are substantially damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty during the last three (3) years of the Term ("Casualty"), then the Parties shall each have the right to terminate this Lease by delivery of written notice to the other within ninety (90) calendar days of the Casualty. If either Party elects to terminate this Lease, then all insurance proceeds on account of any damage or destruction under the policies of insurance provided for in this Lease, less the costs, if any, incurred in connection with the adjustment of the loss and the collection thereof, and all insurance proceeds arising from Casualty shall be allocated as follows, first, to the cost to clean up and restore the Premises to its pre-lease condition; and then, the remaining proceeds to the Authority; provided, however, Lessee shall be entitled to insurance proceeds attributable to Lessee's trade fixtures, furniture, equipment and other personal property, business interruption and other components of insurance coverage not related to the permanent portions of the Lessee Improvements. In the event, neither Party elects to terminate the Lease, all Lessee Improvements will be restored to the conditions prior to the damage and Casualty. ARTICLE 22 - CONDEMNATION 22.1 If it shall be in the public interest, Authority shall have the power to condemn the property interests created by this Lease even though it is itself a party to the Lease, provided that this provision shall not be construed as a waiver by Lessee of its rights to contest the validity of any such condemnation. 22.2 If the whole or any part of the Premises or Lessee Improvements shall be taken or condemned by Authority or by any other condemning authority for any public use or purpose, either through any proceeding or by settlement, the Lessee shall be entitled to an award based on the taking of or injury to the Lessee Improvements within the Premises covered by and subject to this Lease. Lessee reserves unto itself the right to claim and prosecute its claim in all appropriate courts and agencies for an award or damages for such taking based on upon Lessee's leasehold interest and Lessees rights contained in this Lease, interruption of business, moving expenses, goodwill, and Lessee's ownership of buildings alterations and improvements, including the Lessee Improvements, and other damages available under applicable law. ARTICLE 23 -ASSIGNMENT, SUBLEASE, MORTGAGE AND TRANSFER 23.1 No Assignment, Sublease, Mortgage, or Other Transfer shall occur without Authority consent. This Lease is personal to Lessee. Except as provided herein, no part of the Premises nor any Improvements on the Premises, nor any interest in this Lease, may be sold, assigned, pledged, transferred, mortgaged, or subleased by Lessee, nor may a right of use of any portion of the Premises be conveyed or conferred on any third party by Lessee by any other means (all of the foregoing referred to in this Lease as a "Transfer" or collectively "Transfers"), without the prior written consent of the Authority, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed. 23.2 Application, Article 23 shall apply to all Transfers, including any that may Page 41 of 68 occur by operation of law. If Lessee is a corporation or other entity, any change in ownership resulting in a change in the controlling interest in the stock of the corporation or ownership interest in such other entity,through sale, exchange, merger, consolidation or other transfer, shall be deemed a Transfer requiring the Authority's consent; provided, however, that (i) Lessee may transfer this Lease without the consent of the Authority as a result of a merger, reorganization, acquisition or consolidation of Lessee's business entity with or into another business entity, provided that in any such case the assets of the resulting entity are equal to or greater than the assets of Lessee immediately prior to the transaction, and provided further that Lessee shall provide the Authority with prior written notice of any such transaction; and (ii) Sheetz, Inc. may assign its interest in this Lease to a wholly-owned subsidiary without the prior written consent of the Authority, provided that any such subsidiary-assignee shall not have the right to further assign, pledge or transfer or sublet its rights in this Lease except in accordance with the second sentence of this Section 23.2. 23.3 Fee for Review of Requests for Transfers. The Authority reserves the right to charge a fee for staff and legal time spent in the review of Lessee's requests for the Authority's consent to any Transfer. This fee may be imposed by the Authority whether or not consent is granted, but in no case shall exceed the usual fees charged by the Authority for the review of requests for Transfer for similar lessees of the Authority. 23.4 Effect of Consent. No Transfer shall relieve Lessee of any obligation under this Lease and Lessee shall remain fully liable hereunder unless a specific written release is expressly given by the Authority in writing. Any consent by the Authority to a particular Transfer shall not constitute the Authority's consent to any other or subsequent Transfer. If consent is granted, Lessee shall provide a copy of the signed Transfer document to the Authority promptly after execution. The Transfer document shall contain a provision requiring that the transferee perform and observe all terms and conditions of this Lease and shall provide that the Authority have the right to enforce such terms and conditions directly against such transferee. 23.5 Unpermitted Transfer Void. Any Transfer or attempted Transfer without the Authority's priorwritten consent or as otherwise permitted herein shall be void. 23.6 Transfer by the Authority. The Authority shall have the right to transfer its interest in the Premises and/or in this Lease, in its sole discretion. In the event of such a transfer, the Authority shall provide written notice to Lessee of the name and address of the Authority's successor and Lessee shall attorn to said transferee and recognize transferee as the new lessor under this Lease. Upon execution of any Transfer by the Authority, the Authority shall be relieved of any and all obligations and duties accruing from and after the date of the transfer provided only that the transferee agrees to assume all obligations and duties of the Authority under this Lease. 23.7 Permitted Mortgage. Lessee shall be free to mortgage or otherwise encumber its interest in this Lease, and the Lessee Improvements in connection with the financing of the Lessee Improvements and in order to secure any other debt or obligation incurred by Lessee for performance under this Lease. However, Lessee shall in no event be permitted to create any lien or other encumbrance on the Authority's fee interest in the Premises or the Authority's interest in this Lease. If requested by Lessee in writing, the Page 42 of 68 Authority shall, within twenty(20) business days of the Authority's receipt of such request, acknowledge in writing the recognition of any leasehold mortgagee and agree to leasehold mortgagee protection provisions reasonably requested by the leasehold mortgagee including, without limitation, agreeing to (a) give notice of any default to the leasehold mortgagee and a reasonable time for the leasehold mortgagee to cure such default, (b) accept performance by the leasehold mortgagee as if the same had been performed by Lessee, (c) permit the leasehold mortgagee to enter upon the Premises for performance of Lessee's obligations and the exercise of the leasehold mortgagee's rights, (d) not terminate this Lease without giving the leasehold mortgagee thirty (30) calendar days to cure if the default is capable of being cured by the payment of money, (e) permit the leasehold mortgagee (or other acquirer of Lessee's interests) in the event of foreclosure of the leasehold mortgage, assignment in lieu of foreclosure or other similar means, to be the substituted Lessee under this Lease, (f) permit insurance proceeds resulting from a casualty and any award in connection with a condemnation or the exercise of rights under eminent domain to be used first to repair or restore the damaged Lessee Improvements and the remainder to pay the debt owed to the leasehold mortgagee, subject to Article 21, (g) not amend this Lease or accept surrender of the Premises from Lessee without the prior written consent of the leasehold mortgagee, and (h) any other provisions reasonably requested by the leasehold mortgagee so long as the provisions do not encumber the Authority's interest in this Lease or the Premises in any way. 23.8 Subordination. Authority's right, title, and interest in the Premises and this Lease may only be subject or subordinate to a Permitted Mortgage and as subject to Article 33.4. No other encumbrance or security interest shall be placed on Lessee's leasehold interest in this Lease or any other lien or Encumbrance affecting Lessee's interest in this Lease. 23.9 No Release of Obligations. Except for a mutual release and waiver of rights and liabilities arising under this Lease or as otherwise expressly provided in this Lease, any happening, event, occurrence, or situation, whether foreseen or unforeseen, and however extraordinary, shall not authorize Lessee to vacate or surrender possession of the Premises, cancel this Lease, or relieve Lessee of its obligation to pay the Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount due under this Lease, and shall not relieve Lessee of any of its other obligations under this Lease. The expiration or earlier termination of this Lease will not relieve Lessee of its obligation to pay all Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount that became due during the Term, any holdover period, or any period of time Lessee had possession or use of the Premises. 23.10 Conflict. In the event there is a conflict between the terms and conditions herein and any federal grant assurances, the grant assurances shall take precedence and govern. ARTICLE 24 - DEFAULT BY LESSEE 24.1 Events of Breach. The occurrence of the following events shall be considered a material breach of this Lease by Lessee: Page 43 of 68 24.1.1 Monetary Breach. Lessee fails to pay Rent, Additional Payment, or any other amount when due and the failure continues for ten (10) calendar days after notice from Authority. 24.1.2. Non-Monetary Breach. Except for the non-monetary events listed below, Lessee fails to perform any non-monetary obligation under this Lease and the failure continues for thirty (30) calendar days after notice from Authority, or if such failure cannot by its nature reasonably be cured within said thirty (30) calendar days, does not commence within thirty (30) calendar days such act(s) as shall be necessary to remedy the failure and thereafter diligently proceed to cure the same. 24.1.3. Bankruptcy, Voluntary. Lessee files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or is adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent or takes the benefit of any relevant law for bankrupt or insolvent debtors or files any petition or answer seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution, or similar relief under any federal, state, or local statute, law, rule, or regulation, or if Lessee seeks or consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of any trustee, receiver, or liquidator of Lessee or of all or any substantial part of its assets, or shall make any general assignment for the benefit of any creditor(s). 24.1.4. Bankruptcy, Involuntary. A petition is filed against Lessee seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution, or similar relief under any federal, state, or local statue, law, rule, or regulation and shall remain undismissed or unstayed for ninety calendar days, of if any trustee, receiver, or liquidator of Lessee, or of all or substantial part of its assets, shall be appointed without the consent or acquiescence of Lessee and such appointment remains unvacated and unstayed for ninety (90) calendar days. 24.1.5. Insurance, Lapse or Termination. Any insurance policy required under this Lease lapses or is cancelled, in whole or in part and replacement coverage is not procured within two (2) calendar days. This breach may only be cured by Lessee obtaining a new or renewed policy that specifically complies with the requirements of Article 8 of this Lease. There is no notice from Authority required for this breach. 24.1.6. Permitted Mortgage Default. Lessee breaches any terms and/or becomes in default of any Permitted Mortgage. There is no cure period or notice from Authority required for this breach. 24.1.7. Transfer. The transfer of Lessee's interest in this Lease by execution or other process of law when said process of law is not discharged within thirty (30) days of the transfer. 24.1.8. Violation of any Law. Lessee violates any (a) non-safety related federal, state, or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance related to the Premises or this Lease and the violation continues for ten (10) business days after notice from Page 44 of 68 Authority, or (b) safety related federal, state, or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance related to the Premises or this Lease and the violation continues for two (2) calendar days after notice from Authority. The term `safety related' as used herein shall mean related to prevention of danger, risk, injury or damage to any person or property. 24.1.9. Ceases to Operate. Lessee vacates, deserts or abandons the Premises or any part thereof for five (5) consecutive days; provided, however, that a vacation, desertion or abandonment shall not be deemed to occur if: 24.1.9.1 Due to a Refurishment in accordance with Section 7.2 (and such Refurbishment period shall not exceed two hundred seventy (270) consecutive days, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties) and during such Refurbishment period, Lessee continues to (i) pay Rent and Additional Payments, (ii) perform the other terms and conditions of this Lease (expressly including maintenance and insuring the Premises), and (iii) take all reasonable steps to protect the Premises against vandalism; or 24.1.9.2 Due to a restoration reasonably necessary after casualty or condemnation (and such restoration period shall not exceed one hundred twenty (120) consecutive days, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties) and during such restoration period, Lessee continues to (i) pay Rent and Additional Payments, (ii) perform the other terms and conditions of this Lease (expressly including maintenance and insuring the Premises), and (iii) take all reasonable steps to protect the Premises against vandalism. 24.1.10. Encumbrances. An Encumbrance is filed or recorded against the Premises or any part thereof because of any act or omission of Lessee or Lessee Parties and the Encumbrance is not removed or discharged in compliance with Article 20 hereof. There is no notice from Authority required for this breach. 24.2 Authority Remedies. Upon a breach of this Lease continuing beyond any and all applicable notice, grace and/or cure periods, Authority may, but shall not be obligated to, thereafter or at any time subsequent thereto during the continued existence of such breach, provided that the Authority shall mitigate its damages: 24.2.1 The Authority may elect to allow this Lease to continue in full force and effect and to enforce all of the Authority's rights and remedies hereunder, including without limitation the right to collect Rent and Additional Payments as they become due, together with late payment charges and interest on all past due payments in accordance with Section 5.3. 24.2.2 The Authority may cancel and terminate this Lease and repossess the Premises (by suitable action or proceeding at law; or by force or otherwise without additional legal process, and all without being liable for indictment, prosecution, trespass, or damages therefor), and upon giving thirty (30) Page 45 of 68 days written notice to Lessee of its intention to terminate, at the end of which time all the rights hereunder of Lessee shall terminate, unless the default, which shall have been stated in such notice, shall have been cured within the applicable time frame provided in Section 24.1 above (or within thirty (30) days if a cure period for the particular event of default is not specifically proscribed in Section 24.1 above). If Lessee fails to cure within the applicable time frame, then the Authority at its sole option may (1) cancel and terminate all or the rights hereunder of Lessee, and the Authority may, upon the date specified in such notice, reenter the Premises and remove therefrom all property of Lessee and store the same at the expense of Lessee, or (2) elect to proceed under Section 24.2.3 below. If the Authority elects to terminate, Lessee shall be liable to the Authority for all amounts owing at the time of termination, including, but not limited to, Rent and Additional Payments due plus late payment charges and interest in accordance with Section 5.3. 24.2.3 The Authority may elect to reenter and take possession of the Premises and expel Lessee or any person claiming under Lessee, and remove all effects as may be necessary, without prejudice to any remedies for damages or breach. Such reentry shall not be construed as termination of this Lease unless a written notice specifically so states; however, the Authority reserves the right to terminate the Lease at any time after reentry. Following reentry, the Authority may relet the Premises, or any portion thereof, for the account of Lessee, on such terms and conditions as the Authority may choose, and may make such repairs or improvements as it deems appropriate to accomplish the reletting. The Authority shall not be responsible for any failure to relet or any failure to collect rent due for such reletting. Lessee shall be liable to the Authority for all costs of reletting, including any advertising costs, brokerage commissions, the value of the Authority's staff time expended as a result of the event(s) of default, attorneys fees, repairs and/or improvements. The Authority may sue periodically to recover damages during the period corresponding to the remainder of the Lease Term, and no action for damages shall bar a later action for damages subsequently accruing. 24.3 Lessee Liability Continues. The termination of this Lease pursuant to this Article shall not relieve Lessee of its liability and obligations under this Lease, which shall survive the termination. If this Lease is terminated, whether or not the Premises or any part thereof shall have been relet, Lessee shall pay to Authority the Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount due under this Lease up to the date of the termination. If Authority elects to re-let the Premises under Section 24.2.3 above, and if the amounts received from re-letting of the Premises during any month or part thereof be less than the Rent due and owing from Lessee during such month or part thereof under the terms of this Lease, Lessee shall pay such deficiency to Authority promptly upon calculation and written notice thereof. 24.4 No Implied Waivers. Authority's failure to insist upon the strict performance of any provision of this Lease or to exercise any right or remedy upon a breach hereof, and any acceptance of full or partial Rent or Additional Payments during the continuance of the breach, shall not constitute a waiver of the breach or the provision. No provision hereof to be performed or complied with by Lessee, and no breach thereof, may be waived, altered, or modified except by a written instrument executed by Authority. A Page 46 of 68 waiver of any breach shall not affect or alter this Lease, but all provisions hereof shall continue in full force and effect with respect to any other then existing or subsequent breach. 24.5 Remedies Cumulative. The remedies provided in this Lease shall be cumulative and shall in no way affect any other remedy available to Authority under law or equity and no one of them shall be construed as exclusive of the others, or exclusive of any rights, remedies or priorities allowed either Party by law, and shall in no way affect or impair the right of either Party to pursue any other equitable or legal remedy to which either Party may be entitled as long as any default remains in any way unremedied, unsatisfied or undischarged. The exercise or beginning of the exercise by the Authority of any such rights or remedies will not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by the Authority of any other such rights or remedies. ARTICLE 25 — DEFAULT BY THE AUTHORITY In the event of any default by the Authority, Lessee's remedy at law shall be an action for damages. Prior to being entitled to maintain such action, Lessee shall give the Authority written notice specifying such default with particularity, and the Authority shall have thirty (30) calendar days within which to cure any such default, or if such default cannot reasonably be cured within said thirty (30) calendar days, the Authority shall then have beyond said thirty (30) calendar days to commence cure provided the Authority pursues diligently the cure to completion. Unless and until the Authority fails to so cure such default after such notice, Lessee shall not have any remedy or cause of action by reason thereof. All obligations of the Authority hereunder shall be construed as covenants, not conditions, and all such obligations shall be binding upon the Authority only during the period of its ownership of the Premises and this Lease and not thereafter. ARTICLE 26 - NOTICES 26.1 Notices. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Lease, all notices, consents, approvals, and other communications provided for under this Lease shall be in writing and shall be either delivered electronically or U.S. mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by receipted overnight delivery, to Authority and Lessee at the following addresses: by U.S. Mail or Electronically: AUTHORITY President & CEO Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority 61 Terminal Drive, Suite 1 Fletcher, NC 28732 Email address: pr(a�flyavl.com LESSEE Sheetz, Inc. Attention: Associate Real Estate Counsel 351 Sheetz Way Claysburg, PA 16625 Page 47 of 68 (814) 239-6014 (direct) (814) 718-2215 (mobile) Email: cbarlow@sheetz.com by Overnight Delivery: AUTHORITY President & CEO Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority 61 Terminal Drive, Suitel Fletcher, NC 28732 LESSEE: Sheetz, Inc. Attention: Associate Real Estate Counsel 351 Sheetz Way Claysburg, PA 16625 (814) 239-6014 (direct) (814) 718-2215 (mobile) Email: cbarlow(c�sheetz.com Emergency Notification: AUTHORITY: Airport Communications Center (828) 664-4577 LESSEE: Jordan Walker Facility Support Manager for North Carolina 336-624-4552 iwalker(asheetz.com or 1-800-280-4357, press #1 for Emergency or to such other person or address as either Authority or Lessee may from time to time designate by written notice to the other in accordance with this Section. 26.1.1. Notice given in compliance with this Article is deemed received for purposes of this Lease (i) on the day it is personally delivered, (ii) if sent by email, on the day the email is read, as confirmed by a read receipt confirmation (iii) on the day it is confirmed as sent by facsimile transmittal, (iv) two business days after it is delivered to any commercial air courier or express delivery service, or(v) three business days after it is sent by registered or certified mail as provided above. Unless otherwise expressly provided for herein, any time period stated in a notice shall commence on the date the notice is deemed received and actual receipt is not required. Page 48 of 68 26.1.2. If Authority or Lessee changes the person or address for notice, then the Party making the change shall give notice of the change to the other Party in compliance with this Article. Unless there is a proper change of address, the Parties are not required to give notice to any person or address other than as set forth above. A Party may not raise failure of or of defect in notice as a defense if the Party failed to give the other Party proper notice that it had changed the person or address for notice. 26.1.3. Notices given orally are invalid. 26.2 Notice to First Permitted Mortgagee Only. When notice is required to be given to a Permitted Mortgagee, the notice shall only be required to be given to the First Permitted Mortgagee. Notice to any other Permitted Mortgagee(s) shall be the responsibility of Lessee. If Lessee fails to give notice to other Permitted Mortgagees, the failure shall not affect the validity of any action taken by Authority. This provision takes precedence over any other provisions of this Lease that may impose a greater notice requirement upon Authority. ARTICLE 27 - QUIET ENJOYMENT Authority agrees that Lessee, and anyone claiming by or through Lessee or a Permitted Mortgagee, upon paying all Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount due under this Lease and complying with all other provisions of this Lease, shall have possession of the Premises without unreasonable interference from Authority, subject only to the terms of this Lease. ARTICLE 28 - ESTOPPEL 28.1 The Authority and Lessee each hereby agree to provide to the other, upon reasonable request, a commercially reasonable estoppel certificate evidencing: 28.1.1. That this Lease is in full force and effect. 28.1.2. The amount and current status of the Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount due under this Lease. 28.1.3. That this Lease has or has not been amended or supplemented. If there has been any amendment or supplement, a description thereof. 28.1.4. That there is no default or breach under the Lease and there is no event that, with the passage of time, may result in a default or breach, or if there is any default or breach, a description thereof. Page 49 of 68 ARTICLE 29 -APPROVALS AND CONSENTS Unless otherwise expressly stated in this Lease, where the approval or consent of a Party is required, the approval or consent shall not be unreasonably withheld nor delayed. In such instances, if the requesting Party believes that the other Party has unreasonably withheld or delayed its approval or consent, the sole remedy of the requesting Party shall be limited to seeking an injunction or declaratory judgment and in no event shall the other Party be liable for any money damages or lost profits. ARTICLE 30 - ADJOINING EXCAVATION Authority will use reasonable efforts to not disrupt Lessee's use or operation of the Premises, upon at least seven (7)days' prior written notice, Lessee shall allow any person authorized by law and approved by the Authority desiring to excavate upon land or streets adjacent to the Premises to enter the Premises and shore up any walls and take any other action during the excavation to the extent required. Authority, at its expense, shall repair, or cause to be repaired any damage caused to the Premises by any excavation, construction work, or other work that may be done on any land or street adjoining or adjacent to the Premises, not caused by Lessee or its contractors. ARTICLE 31 - AUTHORITY NOT LIABLE Unless where directly and substantially caused by the negligence of the Authority, its agents, employees or contractors, the Authority shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or injury to any of the Lessee Improvements, or to any personal property, fixture, merchandise, or equipment of Lessee or to any person on the Premises from steam, gas, electricity, water, rain, or any other source(s) whether the same may leak into, issue or flow from any part of the Premises or from pipes or plumbing work of the same, or from any other place or quarter. Authority shall not be responsible or liable in case of any accident or injury, including death, to any of Lessee's its agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, invitees, sublessees, or other any person in or about the Premises or the streets, sidewalks, or vaults adjacent thereto. Lessee agrees that it will not hold Authority responsible or liable therefor. ARTICLE 32 - UNAVOIDABLE DELAY If either Party is unable to perform any obligation under this Lease (other than the payment of any sum of money) because of strikes, boycotts, labor disputes, embargoes, riots, rebellion, terrorism, earthquake, fire, and other acts of God, shortages of labor or materials, war, superior governmental authority, governmental laws, regulations, restrictions, delays, an outbreak and/or spread of an epidemic, pandemic, or other disease causing local, regional, or national emergency, or other unforeseen causes beyond the control of such Party, then performance shall be extended for ninety (90.) calendar days or during the period of the unavoidable delay, whichever is less. If the affected Party is unable to perform after one hundred eighty (180) calendar days, then this Lease shall terminate, unless the Parties mutually agree, in writing, to extend the time Page 50 of 68 to perform for any length of time deemed appropriate, and the Parties may extend the time to perform as many times as deemed appropriate. Lessee may not assert any unavoidable delay as an excuse or defense to its failure to pay Rent,Additional Payments, or any other amount due under this Lease or maintain all Insurance as required under this Lease. Lessee's lack of money and/or inability to obtain money or financing is not an unavoidable delay as set forth herein and cannot be used by Lessee as an excuse or defense to its failure to pay Rent, Additional Payments, or any other amount due under this Lease. ARTICLE 33 — GOVERNMENT REQUIREMENTS 33.1 Government and Federal Aviation Administration Requirements. 33.1.1. Lessee shall comply with all applicable regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration relating to Airport security and shall control the Premises so as to prevent or deter unauthorized persons from obtaining access to the air operations area of the Airport. 33.1.2. In addition to Article 18.1, the Authority reserves unto itself, and unto its successors and assigns, for the use and benefit of the public, a right of flight for the passage of aircraft through the airspace above the surface of the Premises, together with the right to cause in said airspace such noise as may be inherent in the operation of aircraft now known or hereafter used, and for navigation of or flight in the said airspace, and use of said airspace for landing on, taking off from or operating on the Airport. 33.1.3 Lessee shall restrict the height of structures, objects of natural growth and other obstructions on the Premises in compliance with the requirements of Federal Aviation Regulations, 14 CFR Part 77. 33.1.4 Lessee shall require any lights in the Premises to be constructed, focused, or arranged in a manner that will prevent them from casting their beams in an upward direction so as to interfere with the vision of pilots in aircraft landing at or taking off from the Airport. 33.1.5. Lessee shall prevent any use of the Premises which would interfere with or adversely affect the operation or maintenance of the Airport or which would otherwise constitute a hazard, danger or nuisance at the Airport. 33.1.6 Notwithstanding anything herein contained that may appear to be the contrary, it is expressly understood and agreed that, except for Lessee's right to possession of the Premises, the rights granted under this Lease are non- exclusive. 33.2 Discrimination Not Permitted. Lessee, for itself, its successors in interest and its assigns, as a part of the consideration hereof, does hereby covenant and agree as a covenant running with the land that (a) no person on the grounds of race, color or national origin shall be excluded from participation in, denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subject to discrimination in the use of the Premises under the provisions of this Page 51 of 68 Lease; (b) that in the construction of any improvements on, over or under the Premises and the furnishing of services thereon, no person on the grounds of race, color or national origin shall be excluded from participation in, denied the benefits of, or otherwise be subject to discrimination; and (c) that Lessee shall use the Premises in compliance with all other requirements imposed pursuant to Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Department of Transportation, Subtitle A, Office of the Secretary, Part 21, Non- discrimination in Federally-assisted programs of the Department of Transportation- effectuation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and as said Regulations may be amended. Likewise, Lessee shall comply with laws of the State of North Carolina prohibiting discrimination because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or marital status. Should the Lessee authorize another person to provide services or benefits from the Premises, Lessee shall obtain from such person a written agreement pursuant to which such person shall, with respect to the services or benefits which it is authorized to provide, undertake for itself the obligations contained in this paragraph. Lessee shall furnish the original or a true copy of such agreement to Authority. The Authority may, from time to time, be required by the United States Government, or one or more of its agencies, to adopt additional or amended provisions, including non- discrimination provisions, concerning the use and operation of the Airport and Authority- owned property, and in such event, Lessee agrees that it will adopt any such requirement as a part of this Lease. If Lessee shall furnish any services to the public at Premises, it shall furnish said services on a fair, equal, and not unjustly discriminatory basis to all users thereof and shall charge fair, reasonable, and not unjustly discriminatory prices for each unit of service, provided that Lessee shall be allowed to make reasonable and non- discriminatory discounts, rebates or other similar types of price reductions to volume purchasers, if any. In the event of breach by Lessee of any of the herein nondiscrimination covenants, continuing after the thirty calendar day notice from the Authority, Authority shall have the right to terminate this Lease and to re-enter and repossess said Premises, and hold the same as if this Lease had never been made or issued. The right granted to Authority by the foregoing sentence shall not be effective until applicable procedures of Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 21 are followed and completed, including exercise or expiration of appeal rights. Further, Lessee assures Authority that no person shall be excluded on the grounds of race, creed, color, national origin, or sex from participating in or receiving the services or benefits of any program or activity covered by Title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 152, Subpart E, Federal Aviation Administration, Non-discrimination in Airport Aid Program, and that it will be bound by and comply with all other applicable provisions of such Subpart E, as it may be amended. Lessee also assures Authority that it will require its covered sub-organizations to provide written assurances to the same effect and provide copies thereof to Authority. Lessee assures Authority that it will comply with all pertinent State of North Carolina and/or Federal statutes, Executive Orders, and such rules as are promulgated to assure that no person shall, on the grounds of race, creed, color, national origin, sex, age, or handicap be excluded from participating in any activity conducted in connection with its operations under this Lease. Lessee also assures the Authority that it will require any contractors and sublessees (to the extent that such sublessees are allowed under other provisions of this Lease) to provide assurances to the same effect and ensure that such assurances are included in subcontracts at all tiers which are entered into in connection with Lessee's operations under this Lease. Page 52 of 68 33.3 Airport Concession Disadvantaged Business Enterprise ("ACDBE"). This Lease is subject to the requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation's regulations, 49 CFR Part 23. In accordance with these requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation, Disadvantaged Business Enterprises ("DBEs") as defined in 49 CFR Part 23 shall have the maximum opportunity to participate in the performance of contracts financed in whole in part with Federal funds and in concession agreements at Airports. Lessee agrees that it will not discriminate against any business owner because of the owner's race, color, national origin, or sex in connection with the award or performance of any concession agreement covered by 49 CFR Part 23. Lessee agrees to include the immediately preceding sentence in any subsequent concession agreements (subcontracts) that it enters and cause those businesses to similarly include the statements in further agreements. 33.3.1 Lessee shall submit information as required concerning the DBE(s) that will participate in this concession. This information will include the names and addresses of each DBE and/or DBE suppliers of goods and services, a description of the work to be performed by each DBE, the dollar value (annual estimated gross receipts) of the DBE's contracted participation, and a description of the legal arrangements to be utilized. Lessee does not have a specific goal for ACDBE participation in the performance of this Lease. Notwithstanding the absence of a specific goal, Lessee agrees that it will make substantial good faith efforts to obtain participation of ACDBEs through subleasing of locations, join venturing with an ACDBE partner and or utilizing ACDBE vendors/suppliers, when available. If applicable, Lessee will contract with the ACDBEs identified by Lessee and approved by the Authority. 33.3.2 The Lessee agrees it will make good faith efforts to explore all available opportunities to extent practicable to obtain ACDBE participation, or if Lessee does not secure ACDBEs, Lessee agrees to provide documentation of its good faith effort to the Authority. 33.3.3 DBE participation may be in the form of one or more subleases, joint ventures, partnerships, or other legal arrangement meeting the eligibility standards in 49 CFR Part 23. In the event that the Lessee qualifies as a DBE, then ACDBE participation shall be deemed to have been met. Should Lessee be unable to attain participation as provided for above, Lessee may use or obtain the services, goods, and products from Disadvantaged Business Enterprises (DBEs) as allowed by 49 CFR, Part 23. 33.3.4 The Lessee shall replace a DBE firm whose contract is terminated with another DBE firm in order to meet the goal, unless otherwise approved by the Authority. 33.3.5 Lessee shall maintain records and documents of payments to DBE's for three (3) years following their performance under this Lease. 33.4 Subordination to Agreements with the United States. This Lease is subject and subordinate to all current and future agreements entered into between Authority and Page 53 of 68 the FAA, or any other federal agency, related to the operation or maintenance of the Airport and real property, including agreements that are required as a condition to Authority receiving federal rights or property for Airport purposes or required in order for Authority to spend federal funds to improve or further develop the Airport in accordance with the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. §§ 1301, et seq.). 33.5 Rehabilitation Act and Americans with Disabilities Act. Lessee and its agents, employees, representatives, contractors, licensees, or invitees and any other person whom Lessee controls or has the right to control, shall comply with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), and all pertinent Executive Orders, regulations, and rules promulgated thereunder. Lessee must train all employees and agents performing under this Lease on Section 504 and ADA requirements. 33,6 Reservation of Rights. The Authority reserves the right for itself and its assigns to access and use the Premises. The Authority reserves the right to grant easements for the purpose of constructing, installing, maintaining, operating, repairing, replacing, and removing new or existing utilities and facilities related to the operation or use of Authority properties and for the purpose of providing access and services to other Authority properties. In addition, the Authority reserves the right for itself and its assigns to widen or realign existing roadways adjacent to the Premises and to install new roadways or driveways, provided that such roadway or driveway construction does not unreasonably interfere with Lessee's use of the Premises. Lessee agrees to execute any reasonable documents requested by the Authority related to the granting of any such access, use rights, or easements. The Authority shall have no liability for interference with Lessee's use of the Premises which might result from the Authority's construction, installation, maintenance, repair, replacement, or removal efforts and no such efforts shall be construed as a constructive eviction, other eviction, or disruption of the quiet enjoyment of Lessee. Rent shall not be reduced during any time period that the Authority is exercising any rights described in this Article; provided, however, if any portion of the Premises is permanently removed as described in the Agreement, then Rent shall be adjusted accordingly. 33.7 Authority Over the Airport and the Airport Public Facilities. In addition to any other rights granted by law or by this Lease, the Authority reserves the following rights with respect to the Airport and Premises including, without limitation, the Airport Public Facilities: a) to adjust the boundaries of, expand or delete all or part of the Airport; (b) to add to, delete, or amend all or any part of the Authority rules applicable to all or portions of the Airport; (c)to permit the use of the Airport by others in such manner as the Authority may from time to time determine; (d) to close all or any portion of the Airport; (e) to construct additional buildings or other Improvements at the Airport; and (f)to evict anyone from the Airport who fails to comply with any applicable laws, including applicable Authority ordinances or rules. 33.8 Right to Amend. If the FAA or any other federal agency requires an amendment, modification, revision, supplement, or deletion of any provision of this Lease as a condition to granting funds for the improvement of the Airport or the Premises then Lessee hereby consents to the amendment, modification, revision, supplement, or Page 54 of 68 deletion to the extent necessary to satisfy the FAA's or other federal agency's requirements. At the Authority's request, Lessee shall execute and deliver to the Authority all instruments and other documents necessary to evidence its consent. 33.9 Conflict. To the extent of any direct conflict of the terms and provisions of this Article 34 with any other terms of this Lease, the terms of this Article 34 shall control. ARTICLE 34 - GENERAL PROVISIONS 34.1 Additional Documents. Each Party agrees to provide such other documents from time to time as may be reasonably requested to implement the provisions of this Lease. 34.2 Amendments. All amendments, approvals, and consents required by this Lease shall be in writing, dated, and signed by the Parties, and may not be established by oral testimony. This Lease cannot be modified or amended by any verbal agreement or communication with Authority either before or after this Lease was effective. 34.3 Attorney Fees and Costs. In any contested action related to or arising out of this Lease and except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Lease, the Authority and Lessee shall each be responsible for the fees and expenses of their respective legal counsel, court costs, and consultants. 34.4 Business Certification. If Lessee is a corporation, limited liability company, or other business entity regulated by a different state than North Carolina, then Lessee certifies that it is authorized to do business in the State of North Carolina, is in good standing with North Carolina, and shall remain in good standing with North Carolina throughout the Term of this Lease. If Lessee is an individual or any other unregulated business entity, then Lessee certifies that it is authorized to transact business in the State of North Carolina and shall remain authorized throughout the Term of this Lease. Lessee certifies that the person signing this Lease on its behalf is an agent of Lessee and authorized to bind Lessee to this Lease. 34.5 Brokerage Commissions. Unless expressly provided otherwise herein, each Party warrants to the other that no real estate commission, finder's fees (or similar fees) is owed, or claimed by or through such Party to any person or entity in connection with this Lease, and both Parties do hereby agree to indemnify, defend and hold completely harmless the other Party from and against any and all liabilities, costs and expenses (including all costs for investigation and defense thereof, including, but not limited to, court costs, expert fees and reasonable attorneys' fees prior to institution of legal proceedings and at both trial and appellate levels) incurred by either Party as a result of any claims therefor. 34.6. Choice of Law. This Lease shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, and those of the United States. 34.7 Recording. This Lease shall not be recorded, but, if requested by either Page 55 of 68 Party, a memorandum hereof shall be prepared, signed by the parties, and recorded in the County where the Premises are located, at the expense of the Party requesting the same. The aforesaid memorandum shall contain such information as is necessary to provide adequate record notice of the existence of the Lease, including the Parties, the Term, the property and easements involved and whether options to renew exist. 34.8 Continuation During Disputes. The Parties shall continue to perform under this Lease during the period of any dispute between them, unless enjoined by a court order. This provision does not apply to the Authority when Lessee is in default or breach of this Lease beyond all applicable notice and cure periods. 34.9 Successors and Assigns. This Lease binds the Parties and their owners, officers, directors, managers, members, agents, employees, representatives, trustees, executors, personal representatives, successors, and assigns. 34.10 Fair Interpretation. Lessee agrees that the rule that ambiguous or vague language in a contract will be construed against the drafter is waived and does not apply to this Lease. Lessee agrees that this Lease shall be interpreted fairly and not against Authority simply because Authority drafted this Lease. 34.11 Headings. Headings for articles, sections, and paragraphs are for reference only and do not limit the content or scope of any provision of this Lease. 34.12 Institution of Legal Actions. Any action or proceeding related to or arising out of this Lease shall be filed and maintained in a state or federal court located in the State of North Carolina and of the Federal District Court for the Western District of North Carolina and the Parties consent to the jurisdiction and venue of such courts. 34.13 Authority's Officials Not Liable. Authority's officers, officials, agents, and employees are not personally liable to Lessee for any default or breach of this Lease by Authority, are not liable for any amount that may become due to Lessee, and are not obligated to perform under any provision of this Lease. 34.14 No Liability to Third Parties. Authority has no liability to any third party for any approval of Lessee's Plans, construction of Lessee Improvements, negligence, failure to comply with the provisions of this Lease, including any absence or inadequacy of insurance required to be carried by Lessee, or otherwise as a result of the existence of this Lease. 34.15 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except as expressly stated herein, this Lease does not create and may not be construed as creating any right or privilege in any person that is not a Party to this Lease. 34.16 No Partnership. The relationship of the Parties is solely that of Authority and Lessee. Nothing in this Lease creates or may be construed as creating a principal-agent, employer-employee, partnership, joint venture, or similar relationship between the Parties. Lessee agrees that it is not an agent or employee of Authority for the use or occupancy of the Premises or for the installation, construction, alteration, or repair of any Lessee Improvement(s) on the Premises. Lessee agrees that the Lessee Parties, as Page 56 of 68 applicable, are not employees of Authority and that Authority's civil service, retirement, or personnel rules and benefits do not accrue or apply to Lessee's employees and contractors. Lessee shall pay all salaries, wages, bonuses, retirement, withholdings, workers' compensation, unemployment compensation and other benefits, taxes, and premiums appurtenant thereto concerning Lessee and the Lessee Parties, as applicable, and Lessee shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Authority with respect thereto. 34.17 Savings Clause. If any provision of this Lease is ruled invalid or unenforceable by an court of law applicable to the Premises and/or this Lease, then the provision shall be modified to the extent necessary to make it valid or enforceable, if practicable, and the remaining provisions of this Lease shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect, provided that elimination of the offending provision does not materially prejudice either Party's rights or obligations under this Lease, in which case this Lease will terminate. 34.18 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in Lessee's payment of Rent, Additional Payments, and any other amount due under this Lease, and the performance of all its other obligations under this Lease. 34.19 Entire Agreement. This Lease constitutes and embodies the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior written and oral agreements, understandings, discussions, proposals, negotiations, communications, representations, and correspondence related to this Lease and the Premises. The Parties are not bound by any obligation not provided for in this Lease. Lessee agrees that it was not induced to enter into this Lease by any misrepresentation, undue influence, or coercion by Authority or any of its officers, officials, agents, or employees. The Recitals and Exhibits attached to this Lease are material parts of this Lease and are incorporated herein by this reference. Page 57 of 68 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Lease is duly executed by the parties hereto as of the day and year first above written, intending themselves to be legally bound hereby. GREATER ASHEVILLE REGIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY ( � - 1�' By: Lew Bleiweis, A.A.E. Date President & CEO SHEETZ, INC. By: Tr vis T. 4rP110 Date President & CEO Page 58 of 68 SCHEDULE 14.7.5 CONSTRUCTION COST SUMMARY (IMPROVEMENTS) (***To Be Completed and Attached within 90 Days of Completion of Construction***) RE: Ground Lease and Agreement dated , 2023 (the "Lease"), between GREATER ASHEVILLE REGIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY ("Authority") and SHEETZ, INC. ("Lessee")for the Premises, approximately acres located at Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meanings as in the Lease. Lessee agrees that: 1. The Improvements have been completed in accordance with the approved Plans and specifications, and all applicable zoning and permitting requirements. 2. The Improvements have been completed in a good and skilled manner. COST CATEGORY— LESSEE PERCENT OF IMPROVEMENTS FINAL AMOUNT TOTAL Planning and Development Building Improvements Site Work Improvements Equipment Costs TOTAL PROJECT COST SHEETZ, INC. By: Date Its: Page 59 of 68 SCHEDULE 14.7.5 Page 2 COST CATEGORY— Relocated Parking FINAL AMOUNT PERCENT OF TOTAL Planning and Development Building Improvements Site Work Improvements Equipment Costs TOTAL PROJECT COST COST CATEGORY— Additional Parking FINAL AMOUNT PERCENT OF TOTAL Planning and Development Building Improvements Site Work Improvements Equipment Costs TOTAL PROJECT COST SHEETZ, INC. By: Date Its: Acknowledgement of receipt and approval of the foregoing from Lessee: GREATER ASHEVILLE REGIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY By: Lew Bleiweis, A.A.E. Date President & CEO Page 60 of 68 Exhibit A Premises B 1. 1 i 1 c(----, -( rIg, _.4%-_,-5-\\ 1 ,i • I. _ IV -1�\ ii., )2 as b I '', 1� \`'`..`- `A 1\�� \,, 1AAv sM •ut i ill " , , )11 CV 1\`\\ \\`,\q ;��`1�S 1, = ,\ • , i \ _1,....., -...... ..... I ,......... �' %� :s: ' i-ri'� Auux� --S I Poi r 1) -- i t ��_ ,rC- - w i ram--—, i Domiscd r Remises 7/ , _..- 1 Page 61 of 68 P P.,20274023.0157.01-AVL PARiOTG LOT REVISIONS'PARKe:O LOT AND ENTRANCE EXHletrs 7027.0157.01-EXHIBIT 4 Oi.G 0+134077 I (/f 1 � 4'pav�.R — Full Movement 4,0 Access Points ! ,- 1 - ; , 4.,i •• Premises e • • Right of Way Access t Cross Access Easement av Access m o Point ° 00 b4 I lil Existingf-'i --—__-______ Parking I • I �o I ^1 an I o j I ! 1 Relocated Parking I • I Additional I Parking `t I I . I -E I 8os Niiiiii I sA a Ia Sheetz to build Lig / access point In connection with I S: s Relocated Parking I O ; I o is apmy P y iiii' m ,:., \,, o�z" m K 8 I!IIO � m pD z npD °t ' M Ia Y cn ttiI1 lgZ r- a nmrZDm OM' n i= o o is iiii/ Waco -. •• p x D, Imo Ililil2 o yC rr�I� li�3n m oa iel: p O 5 om wog 18 �_ .. ��l! —I N Z O Ai* `� j 17 ^ [ o D z S(I) t y[ >- f r z --I b Q u T .`L k Irjit N - Exhibit C Percentage Rent Monthly Report • Remit Payment to: Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority 61 Terminal Drive, Suite 1 Fletcher, NC 28732 Send Reports to: xxxxxxxx MONTHLY GROSS RECEIPTS REPORT ("MONTHLY STATEMENT") SHEETZ # Asheville Regional Airport Month: Year: [This Monthly Statement and payment must be submitted to Authority by the 15th of each month.] Gross Receipts $ Less Discounts (1) $ Discount % Adjusted Gross Receipts $ Percentage Fee X 1.5% Percentage Fee Payable $ The Monthly Statement with prior month actuals, along with payment, is due by the fifteenth (15th) day of each calendar month. The undersigned hereby certifies that the figures above represent a true account statement for the transactions, gross receipts, and fees collected. Signature Date Email Prepared By Title Phone Page 63 of 68 Exhibit D Operating Standards Page 1 of 3 In the operation of the business to be conducted under this Lease, Lessee agrees to comply with the following conditions and requirements: 2. Lessee shall provide the customary facilities and services of a Convenience Store and gas station in support thereof twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week. 3. Lessee shall furnish well-trained personnel, including qualified, competent, and experienced supervisory personnel, and other support staff necessary to operate its Convenience Store and gas station. Lessee shall select and appoint a full-time manager and supervisors necessary to fulfill the requirements of the operation. 4. Lessee's supervisors shall be qualified and experienced supervisors. Each shall be capable of acting as the manager during the full-time manager's absence. Supervisors shall be trained by the manager and Lessee so that each shall become proficient in handling all the duties of the manager. Supervisors shall be scheduled so that the manager or a supervisor is on duty at all times. 5. Lessee shall ensure polite and inoffensive conduct and demeanor on the part of its representatives, agents, servants, and employees. 6. Lessee shall furnish good, prompt, courteous and efficient service to meet reasonable demands or requests for such services. 7. Lessee's Premises shall be clean in appearance and maintained so as to present a professional and well-kept image at all times. 8. Lessee shall not distribute, or allow to be distributed, advertising or promotional materials, flyers, or leaflets at or upon Authority Property. 9. Lessee shall not allow its agents, servants or employees so engaged to conduct business in a loud, noisy, boisterous, derogatory, discriminatory, offensive, objectionable manner, or to drive in either a reckless or an unlawful fashion, or to solicit business on Airport or Authority Property except through the Authority's advertising concessionaire. 10.Lessee shall operate its business upon the Premises so that a duplicate sales slip, or detailed sales transaction shall be issued with each sale or transaction. Such duplicate detailed sales transactions shall be considered a part of Lessee's books and records of accounts and shall be retained pursuant to Article 6 of this Lessee. Page 64 of 68 Exhibit D Operating Standards Page 2 of 3 11.Lessee shall not misrepresent to the public its prices or the terms and provisions of its services or those of its competitors. Lessee shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over Lessee's activities. Lessee shall, upon receipt of written notice, immediately cease any business practices which Authority determines to be deceptive. 12.Lessee must offer for sale: a. Motor fuels including regular, mid-grade, high grade and automobile diesel. b. Fast food, which must include carry-out service with limited indoor and outdoor seating, and such fast food items may also be sold via the drive- thru service lane. All made-to-order items and cold made-to-go items must be available 24-hours a day. c. Lessee's branded specialty coffee concept, which must be available 24- hours a day. d. Snacks, fountain or pre-packaged beverages, pre-packaged foods, cigarettes and other merchandise typical to a Convenience Store operation, except for pornographic materials, which are prohibited. e. Beer and wine products for sale to the extent allowed by North Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission regulations (and subject to Lessee's applicable permit/license and all other applicable Laws) with the following restrictions and/or prohibitions: 1. Beer and unfortified wine may only be sold for off-site consumption; and 2. Fortified wines may not be sold. 13.Lessee may provide electric vehicle charging stations through sublease/license arrangements with third-party electric charging providers, provided that such sublease/license agreement(s) have been approved in advance in writing by Authority and that the electricity costs for such vehicle charging stations are billed to and paid by Lessee and/or the third-party electric charging provider(s). 14.Lessee must accept cash, debit and credit payments for all sales, and must offer debit and credit payments for motor fuel sales at each pump. Lessee is not obligated to offer credit sales for lottery. 15.Lessee must provide air pumps for customer use. 16.Lessee must provide sufficient parking to ensure parking for the fast-food operation does not interfere with motor fuel and convenience center operations. 17.Lessee may also offer for sale such merchandise and services typical to a Convenience Store, including, but not limited to, ATM banking and payphones services. Page 65 of 68 Exhibit D Operating Standards Page 3 of 3 18.Notwithstanding any provisions hereof to the contrary, Lessee shall not (i) provide automobile and/or truck rentals, (ii) perform automobile repairs and/or maintenance, (iii) provide parking services (whether or not for compensation), (iv) provide passenger shuttle service, (v) perform any service not specifically listed or permitted in the terms of the Lease. 19.Lessee's right to operate the Convenience Store business at the Airport as granted in this Lease shall not be construed as an exclusive right. Page 66 of 68 Exhibit E Insurance Requirements Page I of 2 At least three (3) business days prior to the Effective Date of this Lease and at least ten (10) days prior to the expiration of any policy or policies theretofore provided hereunder by Lessee, Lessee shall cause a certificate or certificates of insurance to be furnished to Authority evidencing all such coverage, and such certificate shall provide that the policy or policies will not be cancelled nor the limits thereunder be materially changed without first providing at least thirty (30) days' written notice thereof to Authority. The Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority, and the members (including, without limitation, members of Authority Board), officers, agents and employees of each, all of whom shall be named as additional insureds, from and against any and all liabilities arising out of or relating to Lessee's use or occupancy of, or the conduct of its operations on the Premises, A. Liability Insurance (any auto, including owned autos, non-autos and hired autos), and Commercial General Liability insurance (including, but not limited to Premises/Operations, Products/Completed Operations, Contractual, Independent Contractors, Personal Injury coverage, as applicable), Liquor Liability, Employment Practices, Crime Liability, Pollution Liability protecting Lessee, the Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority, and the members (including, without limitation, members of Authority Board), officers, agents and employees of each, all of whom shall be named as additional insureds, from and against any and all liabilities arising out of or relating to Lessee's use or occupancy of, or the conduct of its operations on, the Premises and any improvements thereto, in such form and with such company or companies as the Authority may reasonably approve, with a combined single limit (or its equivalent) per occurrence of not less than the amount set forth hereof, with a deductible reasonably acceptable to the Authority, with a waiver of any right of subrogation that the insurer may have against the Authority, with contractual liability coverage for Lessee's covenants to and indemnification of the Authority under this Lease, and with the insurance company obligated to use counsel agreed upon by the Parties and competent in this area of insurance defense in carrying out its obligations to the Authority. This insurance shall provide that it is primary insurance as respects any other valid and collectible insurance Authority may possess, including any self- insured retention or deductible Authority may have, and that any other insurance Authority does possess shall be considered excess insurance only. This insurance shall also provide that it shall act for each insured and each additional insured as though a separate policy has been written for each; provided, however, that this provision shall not operate to increase the policy limits of the insurance;and, B. Workers Compensation Insurance as required by the laws of North Carolina; provided, however, that Lessee may self-insure its workers compensation liability, if in compliance with North Carolina law. Employers Liability coverage is also required with limits of liability not less than $500,000 each accident, $500,000 disease policy limit and $500,000 disease-each employee. Lessee shall purchase and maintain throughout the Term of this Lease the following insurance: Page 67 of 68 Exhibit E Insurance Requirements Page 2 of 2 Minimum Limits of Insurance Lessee, or any party the Lessee subcontracts with, shall maintain limits of liability of not less than those set forth below. 1. COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY: (i) $5,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage; (ii) $5,000,000 per occurrence for personal and advertising injury; (iii) $5,000,000 aggregate for products and completed operations; and, (iv) $5,000,000 general aggregate applying separately to the work performed under the Agreement. 2. COMMERCIAL AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY: (i) $1,000,000 per accident for bodily injury and property damage. 3. CRIME LIABILITY INSURANCE: Not less than $1,000,000 for each occurrence covering all employees, including sub-contractors, who have access to or responsibility for or who handle any funds associated with or generated on or from the Premises. 4. PROPERTY INSURANCE: Insurance against loss of ordamage to all buildings, improvements, equipment, and fixtures on the Premises resulting from fire, lightning, vandalism, malicious mischief, those risks ordinarily defined as "all risk coverage." Such property insurance shall be in amount equal tothefull replacement cost of said buildings, improvements,equipment,and fixtures,including all required code upgrades. 5. BUSINESS INTERUPTION INSURANCE: Insurance equal to 100% of the rental requirements herein stated, including fixed rents and percentage rents, which shall be based on an annual average computed on the most recent twelve-month period. 6. WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE as required by the State of North Carolina with statutory limits and EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY with limits of liability not less than: (i) $500,000 each accident for bodily injury; (ii) $500,000 disease each employee; and, (iii) $500,000 disease policy 7. DRAM SHOP/LIQUOR LIABILITY INSURANCE for liquor liability coverage covering any claims arising under applicable law relating to said uses which could be asserted against Authority, Lessee, or the Premises if Lessee serves or sells alcoholic beverage in or from the Premises. Liquor Liability coverage is required with limits of liability of not less than: (i) $2,000,000 per occurrence; (ii) $2,000,000 aggregate for bodily injury and property damage; 8. POLLUTION LIABILITY/ENVIRONMENTAL IMPAIRMENT/ENVIRONMENTAL CLEAN-UP AND LIABILITY/STORAGE TANK POLLUTION LIABILITY: (I) $1,000,000 per occurrence. Page 68 of 68