NCS000467_Final SWMP_20240416

TOWN of 301 S_ Brooks Street
Wake Forest,NC 27587
A* WAKE FOREST t 919.435.9400
www.wakeforestnc.gov
Draft Stormwater Management Plan
Town of Wake Forest
NCS000467
12/03/2020
REV 4/16/2024
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Table of Contents
PART1: INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................1
PART2: CERTIFICATION.........................................................................................................................2
PART3: MS4 INFORMATION..................................................................................................................3
3.1 Permitted MS4 Area......................................................................................................................3
3.2 Existing MS4 Mapping.................................................................................................................4
3.3 Receiving Waters..........................................................................................................................5
3.4 MS4 Interconnection.....................................................................................................................5
3.5 Total Maximum Daily Loads(TMDLs)........................................................................................6
3.6 Endangered and Threatened Species and Critical Habitat.............................................................7
3.7 Industrial Facility Discharges........................................................................................................8
3.8 Non-Stormwater Discharges.........................................................................................................8
3.9 Target Pollutants and Sources.......................................................................................................9
PART 4: STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION...................................11
4.1 Organizational Structure..............................................................................................................11
4.2 Program Funding and Budget......................................................................................................13
4.3 Shared Responsibility............................................................................ .............14
.........................
4.4 Co-Permittees..............................................................................................................................14
4.5 Measurable Goals for Program Administration..........................................................................14
PART 5: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH PROGRAM.........................................................17
PART 6: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION PROGRAM...........................................21
PART 7: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION PROGRAM..............................23
PART 8: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM...................................................28
PART 9: POST-CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM........................................30
PART 10: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAMS......................38

List of Tables
Table 1: Summary of MS4 Mapping
Table 2: Summary of MS4 Receiving Waters
Table 3: Summary of Approved TMDLs
Table 4: Summary of Federally Listed Species/Habitat Impacted by Surface Water Quality
Table 5: NPDES Stormwater Permitted Industrial Facilities
Table 6: Non-Stormwater Discharges
Table 7: Summary of Target Pollutants and Sources
Table 8: Summary of Responsible Parties
Table 9: Shared Responsibilities
Table 10: Co-Permittee Contact Information
Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Table 12: Summary of Target Pollutants&Audiences
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Table 16: Qualifying Alternative Program Components for Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Table 17: Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Table 18: Qualifying Alternative Program(s)for Post-Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Table 19: Summary of Existing Post-Construction Program Elements
Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Table 21:Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs

PART 1: INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this Stormwater Management Plan(SWMP)is to establish and define the means by which
the Town of Wake Forest will comply with its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES)Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System(MS4)Permit and the applicable provisions of the
Clean Water Act to meet the federal standard of reducing pollutants in stormwater runoff to the maximum
extent practicable.
This SWMP identifies the specific elements and minimum measures that the Town of Wake Forest will
develop, implement,enforce,evaluate, and report to the North Carolina Department of Environmental
Quality(NCDEQ)Division of Energy,Minerals and Land Resources(DEMLR)in order to comply with
the MS4 Permit number NCS000467,as issued by NCDEQ. This permit covers activities associated with
the discharge of stormwater from the MS4 as owned and operated by the Town of Wake Forest and
located within the corporate limits of the Town of Wake Forest.
In preparing this SWMP,the Town of Wake Forest has evaluated its MS4 and the permit requirements to
develop a comprehensive 5-year SWMP that will meet the community's needs, address local water
quality issues and provide the minimum measures necessary to comply with the permit. The SWMP will
be evaluated and updated annually to ensure that the elements and minimum measures it contains
continue to adequately provide for permit compliance and the community's needs.
Once the SWMP is approved by NCDEQ, all provisions contained and referenced in this SWMP,along
with any approved modifications of the SWMP, are incorporated by reference into the permit and become
enforceable parts of the permit. Any major changes to the approved SWMP will require resubmittal,
review and approval by NCDEQ, and may require a new public comment period depending on the nature
of the changes.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 1

PART 2: CERTIFICATION
By my signature below I hereby certify,under penalty of law,that this document and all attachments were
prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified
personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or
persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the
information submitted is,to the best of my knowledge and belief,true, accurate,and complete.
I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of
fines and imprisonment for knowing violations.
I am also aware that the contents of this document shall become an enforceable part of the NPDES MS4
Permit, and that both the Division and the Environmental Protection Agency have NPDES MS4 Permit
compliance and enforcement authority.
❑ I am a ranking elected official.
I am a principal executive officer for the permitted MS4.
❑ I am a duly authorized representative for the permitted MS4 and have attached the authorization made
in writing by a principal executive officer or ranking elected official which specifies me as(check one):
❑ A specific individual having overall responsibility for stormwater matters.
❑ A specific position having overall responsibility for stormwater matters.
Signature: -�
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DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 2

PART 3: MS4 INFORMATION
3.1 Permitted MS4 Area
This SWMP applies throughout the corporate limits of the Town of Wake Forest,including all regulated
activities associated with the discharge of stormwater from the MS4. The map below shows the corporate
limits of Town of Wake Forest as of the date of this document.
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DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 3

3.2 Existing MS4 Mapping
The Town-owned and maintained stormwater system collects drainage from 22.72 square miles,and
releases stormwater via 156 major outfalls(over 860 outfalls in total),ranging in size from 12"-13'-6"
(elliptical). The Town has recently logged its entire stormwater system into a GIS database. Several
areas of new construction need to be incorporated. Routine upkeep of the database will be required
moving forward. The Town's GIS information can be viewed online at the following location:
https://www.wakeforestnc.gov/inf ormation-technolo / is
Table 1: Summary of Current MS4 Mapping
Percent of MS4 Area Mapped 95 %
No. of Major Outfalls*Mapped 156 total
*An outfall is a point where the MS4 discharges from a pipe or other conveyance(e.g. a ditch)directly
into surface waters. Major outfalls are required to be mapped to meet permit requirements. A major
outfall is a 36-inch diameter pipe or discharge from a drainage area > 50-acres;and for industrial zoned
areas a 12-inch diameter pipe or a drainage area >2-acres.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
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3.3 Receiving Waters
The Town of Wake Forest MS4 is located within the Neuse River Basin and discharges directly into
receiving waters as listed in Table 2 below. Applicable water quality standards listed below are compiled
from the following NCDEQ sources:
o Waterbody Classification Ma
o Impaired Waters and TMDL Ma
o Most recent NCDEQ Final 303(d)List
Table 2: Summary of MS4 Receiving Waters
Receiving Water Name Stream Index/ Water Quality 303(d)Listed Parameter(s)
AU Number Classification of Interest*
Horse Creek 27-17-(0.7) WS-IV; NSW
Richland Creek 27-21-(1.5) WS-IV; NSW
Richland Creek 27-21-(0.5) C; NSW
Spring Branch 27-23-4-1 C; NSW
Hatters Branch 27-23-4 C; NSW
Smith Creek 27-23-(1) WS-II; HQW, NSW
Smith Creek 27-23-(1.5) WS-II; HQW, NSW,CA
Smith Creek 27-23-(2) C; NSW Benthos(Nar,AL, FW)
Austin Creek 27-23-3 C; NSW
Sanford Creek 27-23-5 C; NSW
Toms Creek 27-24 C; NSW Benthos(Nar,AL, FW)
Neuse River 27-(22.5) C; NSW
Neuse River 27-(20.7) WS-IV; NSW
Neuse River 27-(22) WS-IV; NSW,CA
*Note that Fish Tissue Mercury is also listed as a parameter of interest for all receiving waters(see Table
3 below)
3.4 MS4 Interconnection
The Town of Wake Forest MS4 is not significantly interconnected with another regulated MS4 and
directly discharges to the receiving waters as listed in Table 2 above.
The MS4 does interconnect with the statewide NCDOT MS4 and includes:
a) The interconnection is receiving stormwater from the NCDOT MS4. The number of
interconnections is unknown. Quantity: Approximately 200 connections
b) The interconnection is discharging stormwater into the NCDOT MS4. The number of
interconnections is unknown. Quantity:Approximately 200 connections
c) The Town of Wake Forest MS4 mapping does not identify interconnections with the NCDOT
MS4.
d) The Town of Wake Forest MS4 mapping does include NCDOT MS4 outfalls.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
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3.5 Total Maximum Daily Loads(TMDLs)
The TMDL(s)listed in Table 3 below have been approved within the MS4 area,as determined by the map
and list provided on the NCDEQ Modeling&Assessment Unit web p4ge. The table also indicates
whether the approved TMDL has a specific stormwater Waste Load Allocation(WLA)for any watershed
directly receiving discharges from the permitted MS4,and whether a Water Quality Recovery Program
has been implemented to address the WLA.
Table 3: Summary of Approved TMDLs
Water Body Name TMDL Pollutant(s)of Concern Stormwater Water
Waste Quality
Load Recovery
Allocation Program
YIN YIN)
Statewide Fish Tissue MercurytNar,FC,NC N N
The Town is cognizant of the statewide TMDL and has implemented stormwater requirements relating to
water quality which should promote removal of heavy metals from stormwater(including mercury).
However,progress and quantities are not being actively calculated,tracked, or recorded.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
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3.6 Endangered and Threatened Species and Critical Habitat
Significant populations of threatened or endangered species and/or critical habitat are identified within the
regulated MS4 urbanized area. Based upon a review of the Endangered and Threatened Species and
Species of Concern by Count , for North Carolina Man and Listed s ecies believe to or known to occur in
North Carolina ma as provided by the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service,the species listed in Table 4 have
the potential of occur within the regulated MS4 urbanized area. Of those species listed,Table 4
summarizes the species that may be significantly impacted by the quality of surface waters within their
habitat.
Table 4: Potential Federally Listed Species/Habitat Impacted by Surface Water Quality
Scientific Name Common name Species Group Federal Listing
Status
Haliaeetus leucoce halus Bald eagle Vertebrate BGPA
Noturus uriosus Carolina madtom Vertebrate ARS
Necturus lewisi Neuse River waterdog Vertebrate ARS
Fusconaia masoni Atlantic Piooe Invertebrate ARS
Alasmidonta heterodon Dwarf wed emussel Invertebrate E
Lasmi ona subviridis Green floater Invertebrate ARS
Lindera subcoriacea Bog s icebush Vascular Plant ARS
Rhus michauxii Michaux's sumac Vascular Plant E
E=endangered.A taxon"in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its
range."
BGPA=Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act. See below.
ARS=At Risk Species. Species that are Petitioned, Candidates or Proposed for Listing under the
Endangered Species Act.Consultation under Section 7(a)(2)of the ESA is not required for
Candidate or Proposed species; although a Conference,as described under Section 7(a)(4)of the
ESA is recommended for actions affecting species proposed for listing.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
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3.7 Industrial Facility Discharges
The Town of Wake Forest MS4 jurisdictional area includes the following industrial facilities which hold
NPDES Industrial Stormwater Permits,as determined from the NCDEQ Maps&Permit Data web page.
Table 5: NPDES Stormwater Permitted Industrial Facilities
Permit Number Facility Name
NCS000462 Matheson Tri-Gas Inc
NCG140350 Thomas Concrete—Wake Forest Plant
NCG020209 Hanson Aggregates—N Raleigh Quarry
NCG160012 Wake Forest As halt Plant
NCG140328 North Raleigh Concrete
NCG140216 Ready Mixed Concrete Co.Plant#31
NCG110006 Smith Creek Resource Recovery Facility
3.8 Non-Stormwater Discharges
The water quality impacts of non-stormwater discharges have been evaluated by the Town of Wake
Forest as summarized in Table 6 below. The unpermitted non-stormwater flows listed as incidental do
not significantly impact water quality. The Town of Wake Forest does not evaluate residential and
charity car washing and street washing for possible significant water quality impacts. However,
educational materials are provided online regarding best practices for car washing.
Street washing discharges are addressed under the Pavement Management Program in Part 10 of this
SWMP. The Division has not required that other non-stormwater flows be specifically controlled by the
Town of Wake Forest.
Wash water associated with car washing that does not contain detergents or does not discharge directly
into the MS4 is considered incidental. However,these types of non-stormwater discharges that do
contain detergents have been evaluated by the Town of Wake Forest to determine whether they may
significantly impact water quality. The Town has determined that these impacts may be significant and
has taken corrective actions to address these concerns.
Truck washing procedures have been updated at the Town-managed fire departments. Plans and
procedures are being developed to ensure that vehicle washing and training activities do not discharge
directly to the stormwater system. Additionally,educational material has been posted on the Town's
website to help educated residents and minimize the potential for detergents entering the stormwater
system. More information regarding the Town's education efforts is provided below.
Table 6: Non-Stormwater Discharges
Non-Stormwater Discharge Water Quality Impacts
Water line and fire hydrant flushing Incidental
Landscape irrigation Incidental
Diverted stream flows Incidental
Rising groundwater Incidental
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Uncontaminated groundwater infiltration Incidental
Uncontaminated pumped groundwater Incidental
Uncontaminated potable water sources Incidental
Foundation drains Incidental
Air conditioning condensate Incidental
Irrigation waters Incidental
Springs Incidental
Water from crawl space pumps Incidental
Footing,drains Incidental
Lawn watering Incidental
Residential and charity car washing Possible
Flows from riparian habitats and wetlands Incidental
Dechlorinated swimming pool discharges Possible
Street wash water Possible
Flows from firefighting activities Incidental
3.9 Target Pollutants and Sources
In addition to those target pollutants identified above,the Town of Wake Forest is aware of other
significant water quality issues within the permitted MS4 area. These include sediment runoff from
active construction sites. Due to the significant amount of proposed development occurring within the
Town of Wake Forest, sediment is likely the number one pollutant. Our erosion and sediment control
program actively addresses this concern. Our construction inspectors regularly inspect active construction
sites to ensure compliance and administer enforcement.
Table 7 below summarizes the water quality pollutants identified throughout Part 3 of this SWMP,the
likely activities/sources/targeted audiences attributed to each pollutant and identifies the associated
SWMP program(s)that address each. In addition,the Town of Wake Forest has evaluated schools,
homeowners and businesses as target audiences that are likely to have significant stormwater impacts.
Public outreach in schools brings opportunity for education and involvement among students and their
families. Similarly, outreach to the target audiences of businesses and homeowners increases awareness to
stormwater best management practices of target pollutants.
The Town of Wake Forest has evaluated our land use percentages to determine the best approach for
target audiences. Currently 70%of our land use is residential,which leads us to believe targeting
homeowners and schools may have the biggest impact. An annual evaluation of our evolving land usage
will help us determine where we should focus our stormwater education and outreach.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
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Table 7: Summary of Target Pollutants and Sources
Target Pollutant(s) Likely Source(s)/Target Audience(s) SWMP Program Addressing Target
Pollutant(s)/Audienc s
Litter Residents,Businesses, Schools, Public Education&Outreach,
Construction Sites Construction Site Runoff,Good
Housekee in
Sediment Construction Sites Construction Site Runoff
Household Wastes Residents Public Education&Outreach
Auto Wastes Residents,Business Public Education&Outreach,IDDE,
Good Housekeeping
Pesticides/Herbicides Residents,Business, Schools Public Education&Outreach,Good
Housekeeping
Yard Wastes Residents,Business, Schools Public Education&Outreach,Good
Housekeeping
Pet Waste/Fecal coliform Residents, Septic Systems Public Education&Outreach,Good
Housekee in=
Illicit Discharges Business, S tic Systems Public Education& Outreach,IDDE,
Nitrogen Residents,Business Public Education& Outreach,IDDE,
Good Housekee in
Phosphorus Residents,Business Public Educationi& Outreach,IDDE,
Good Housekee .in
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
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PART 4: STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION
4.1 Organizational Structure
Nick Nolte, EI,is the Town's Assistant Stormwater Engineer, and is responsible for the day-to-day
oversight of the MS4 program. Contact information for Monica, as well as other key staff are provided
below. Additional staff responsibilities are highlighted in Table 8.
Name Title Email Phone
Kip Padgett Town Manager [e-mail] 919-435-9411
Allison Snyder Asst.Town Manager&
y Interim Engineering Director [e-mail] 919-435-9412
Tim Bailey Director of Public Works [e-mail] 919-435-9578
Nick Nolte Asst. Stormwater Engineer [e-mail] 919-435-9449
Kevin Kirsch Stormwater Specialist kkirscha,vakeforestnc. ov 919-435-9439
Lamar Minter Construction Inspector Supervisor [e-mail] 919-435-9448
A snapshot of the Town's full organization chart is also provided below.
Citizens of Wake Forest
Mayor&Town Council
Advisory Boards Town Manager—Kip Padgett Town Attorney
&Commissions
Asst.Town Manager Asst.Town Manager Asst.Town Manager
Allison Snyder Candace Davis Aileen Staples Communications
Fire&Rescue-Ron Early
Economic Development Town Clerk Financial Services
Human Resources
Inspections/Public Facilities Downtown Development Information Technology
Police
Planning
Parks,Rec,&Cultural Resources Organizational Performance
Public Works—Tim Bailey
Renaissance Center Wake Forest Power
Engineering—Allison Snyder(Interim)
Risk Management
Budget Management
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
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A snapshot of the MS4 Supporting positions organization chart is also provided below.
Assistant Town Manager—Allison Snyder
Public Works—Tim Bailey Engineering—Allison Snyder(Interim)
Streets Maintenance Manager
Stormwater Maintenance Supervisor Asst.Director(Interim) Construction Inspector Supervisor
Construction Worker I CIP Manager Civil Engineer Construction Inspector
Construction Worker 1 Asst.Engineer Engineering Tech Construction Inspector
Construction Worker 11 Stormwater Engineering Tech Construction Inspector
Specialist
Construction Worker III
Construction Inspector
Table 8: Summary of Responsible Parties
SWMP Component Responsible Position Staff Name Department
Stormwater Program Asst. Stormwater
Administration Engineer
Nick Nolte Engineering
SWMP Management Asst. Stormwater
g Engineer Nick Nolte Engineering
Public Education& Asst. Stormwater Nick Nolte/Bill Engineering/
Outreach Engineer/ Crabtree Communications
Communications Director
Public Involvement& Asst. Stormwater Nick Nolte Engineering
Participation Engineer
Illicit Discharge i Asst. Stormwater Nick Nolte/Kevin
Detection& Engineer/Stormwater Kirsch Engineering
Elimination S zecialist
Construction Site Asst. Stormwater Nick Nolte Engineering
Runoff Control Engineer
Post-Construction Asst. Stormwater Nick Nolte/Kevin
Stormwater Engineer/Stormwater Kirsch Engineering
Management Specialist
Pollution
Prevention/Good Facilities Director Mickey Rochelle Facilities
Housekeeping for
Municipal Operations
Municipal Facilities Asst. Stormwater Nick Nolte/Mickey
Operation& Engineer/Facilities Rochelle Engineering/Facilities
Maintenance Program Director
Spill Response Program Fire Chief Ron Earl), Fire Department
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
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Asst. Stormwater
MS4 Operation& Engineer/Public Works Nick Nolte/Tim Bailey Engineering/Public
Maintenance Program Works
Director
Municipal SCM Asst. Stormwater
Operation& Engineer/Stormwater Nick Nolte/Kevin Engineering
Maintenance Program Specialist
Kirsch
Pesticide,Herbicide& park Maintenance Parks Recreation&
Fertilizer Management Manager Randy Hoyle Cultural Resources
Program
Vehicle&Equipment Fleet Manager Brent Drendall Public Works>Fleet
Cleaning Program
Pavement Management Streets Maintenance Public Works>
Program Manager Joe Medlin Streets
Total Maximum Daily Asst. Stormwater
Load(TMDL) Engineer Nick Nolte Engineering
Requirements
4.2 Program Funding and Budget
In accordance with the issued permit,the Town of Wake Forest shall maintain adequate funding and
staffing to implement and manage the provisions of the SWMP and comply with the requirements of the
NPDES MS4 Permit. The budget includes the permit administering and compliance fee,which is billed
by the Division annually.
The 2024-2025 budget for the Town's stormwater department is approximately$3 million. Of this
budget, $1.5 million is set aside for existing services(maintenance, equipment, salaries,etc.), $500,000
for new services,and the rest is allocated for new projects/initiatives on our Stormwater Capital
Improvements List.This funding is substantially higher than previous years due to a newly approved
Stormwater Utility,which goes into effect this fiscal year.
Within the Town's 2025-2029 CIP, several projects are listed that address water quality and overall
stormwater infrastructure improvements. These projects include two neighborhood studies to address
drainage concerns,a SCM rehabilitation and potential redesign, stream restoration projects in Tom's
Creek,a Downtown stormwater analysis,and a culvert repair that's also paired with stream restoration.In
addition,we have a project that has been split into two phases:Phase I is getting completed in calendar
year 2024 from American Rescue Plan Act funding, and Phase II will be funded through the stormwater
utility budget in 2024-2025.The Town's CIP is available to the general public online.
The stormwater program is overseen by 1 fully dedicated staff member(Nick Nolte),assistance from 3
other full-time staff members(Kevin Kirsch and Jessica Watkins),as well as 5 full-time construction
inspectors,and other maintenance staff. One additional position was requested to manage the new
Stormwater Utility.
The Town is aware of MS4 program requirements and has shown a willingness to support as needed.
Responsible positions have been made aware of permit obligations and actively coordinate with the
Stormwater Administrator to ensure those best management practices described in Tables 11-21 below
are being met.
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4.3 Shared Responsibility
The Town of Wake Forest will share the responsibility to implement the following minimum control
measures,which are at least as stringent as the corresponding NPDES MS4 Permit requirement. The
Town of Wake Forest remains responsible for compliance if the other entity fails to perform the permit
obligation and may be subject to enforcement action if neither the Town of Wake Forest nor the other
entity fully performs the permit obligation. Table 9 below summarizes who will be implementing the
component,what the component program is called,the specific SWMP BUT or permit requirement that
is being met by the shared responsibility,and whether or not a legal agreement to share responsibility is in
place.
Table 9: Shared Responsibilities
SWMP BMP or Legal
Permit Requirement Implementing Entity&Program Name Agreement
Y
Public Education(partial) Clean Water Education Partnership TJCOG) Y
Spill Response(partial) City of Raleigh Y
Public Education artial Wake Count —Septic System Permitting N
4.4 Co-Permittees
The are no other entities applying for co-permittee status under the NPDES MS4 permit number
NCS000467 for the Town of Wake Forest. Table 10 summarizes contact information for each co-
permittee.
Table 10: Co-Permittee Contact Information
Co-Permittee MS4 Contact Person Phone&E-Mail Interlocal
Name Agreement
_ (Y iN)
N/A N/A N/A N/A
4.5 Measurable Goals for Program Administration
The Town of Wake Forest will manage and report the following Best Management Practices (BMPs)for
the administration of the Stormwater Management Program.
Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Permit 2.1.2 Program Implementation
Ref. Measures to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of the SWMP program components at least annually.
Results shall be used by the permittee to modify the program components as necessary to accomplish the intent
of the Stormwater Program.
A B C D
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Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Annual Reporting
BMP Schedule for Metric
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Implementation
1. Annual Self-Assessment
Evaluate the performance and 1.Prepare,conduct and 1.Annually 1.Yes/No
effectiveness of the program document an annual Permit Years 1—5
components at least annually.Results evaluation of the program
shall be used to modify the program components.
components as necessary to
accomplish the intent of the
Stormwater Program.
2. Shared Responsibility(Permit Ref.1.4)
Agreements with entities operating 1.Review all agreements 1.Permit Year 1 1.Yes/No
on behalf of the Town of Wake and confirm that they
Forest will be reviewed to confirm meet all requirements
that the entity has agreed to outlined in 1.4 of the
implement part of the program on the MS4 permit.
municipalities behalf and that all
required documentation will be
submitted to the municipality for
documentation and reporting
pur.poses.
3. Minimum Control Measures(Permit Ref.2.2.2)
Written programs will be created to 1. Develop and maintain 1.Permit Year 1 1.Yes/No
assure compliance with part 2.2.2 of written programs for all
the MS4 Permit.Written programs minimum control
shall be reviewed on an annual basis measures.
and modified if needed to best outline 2. Review written 2.Annually 2.Yes/No
the program and needs of the programs and
munici ality. modify/update.
4. Funding and Staffing(Permit Ref.2.1.1)
The funding and staffing status of the 1.Review and analyze 1.Annually 1.Adequate/inadequate
program will be evaluated by the current funding and
appropriate Finance and Human staffmg of the program.
Resources staff to confirm that the
program is meeting permit
requirements.
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Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Permit 1.6: Permit Renewal Application
Ref. Measures to submit a permit renewal application no later than 180 days prior to the expiration date of the
NPDES MS4 permit.
BMP _ k f 13 C I]
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
5. Permit Renewal Application
Submit a permit renewal application 1.Draft SWMP 1.Permit Year 5 1.Yes/No
and Draft SWMP no later than 180 applicable to the
prior to permit expiration. proceeding 5 years
following permit re-
issuance.
2.Certify the stormwater 2.Permit Year 5 2.Date of permit renewal
permit renewal application submittal
application(Permit
renewal application form
and Draft SWMP for the
next 5-year permit cycle)
and submit to NCDEQ at
least 180 days prior to
permit ex n iration.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
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PART 5: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH PROGRAM
The Town of Wake Forest will implement a Public Education and Outreach Program to distribute
educational materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of
storm water discharges on water bodies and steps the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water
runoff.
The target audiences and identified pollutants listed in Part 3.9 of this SWMP,which will be addressed by
the Public Education and Outreach Program, are summarized in Table 12 below. In addition,the Town of
Wake Forest is required to inform businesses and the general public of the hazards associated with illicit
discharges,illegal dumping and improper disposal of waste.
Table 12: Summary of Target Pollutants&Audiences
Target Pollutants/Sources Target Audience(s)
Litter Residents,Businesses, Schools, Construction Sites(developers)
Sediment Constructions Sites(developers)
Household Wastes Residents
Auto Wastes Residents,Business
Pesticides/Herbicides Residents,Business, Schools
Yard Wastes Residents,Business, Schools
Pet Waste/Fecal coliform Residents, Septic Systems
Illicit DischarEes General Public,Businesses,Municipal Em to ees
Illegal Dumping General Public,Businesses,Municipal Employees
hn ro er Disposal of Waste General Public,Businesses,Municipal Employees
Non-Point Source Pollution Residents,Business,Agriculture, Schools
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 17

The Town of Wake Forest will manage,implement and report the following public education and
outreach BMPs.
Involvement with the Clean Water Education Partnership(CWEP)has played a consistent role in the
Town's outreach and education process. This partnership influences the focus of the program regarding
target audiences and pollutants. CWEP has facilitated active collaboration between participating entities,
and tailors their outreach according to input from these entities.
Aside from educational events supported by CWEP,Wake Forest's stormwater group will continue being
involved in Town events including Meet in the Street and Dirt Day. Educational material from the
Town's current repository,as well as material made available or referenced by CWEP will be available
for participants in each event.
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
Permit 3.2.2 and 3.2.4: Outreach to Targeted Audiences
Ref. Measures to identify the specific elements and implementation of a Public Education and Outreach Program to
share educational materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of
stormwater discharges on water bodies and how the public can reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff. The
permittee shall provide educational information to identified target audiences on pollutants/sources identified in
table 12 above,and shall document the extent of exposure of each media,event or activity,including those
elements implemented locally or throu h a cooperative agree ent.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
6. CWEP Involvement
A representative from the Town will 1.Determine goals for 1.Permit Year 1-2 1.Yes/No
continue to attend the quarterly CWEP involvement
steering CWEP committee meetings 2.Attend CWEP 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Yes/No
and provide an opinion on the meetings when possible
direction of the partnership. The and provide input.
partnership will continue to develop
and advertise material geared toward
target pollutants,as well as the
relevant target audiences
(landscapers,homeowners,and
students.
7. CWEP Educational Events
Utilize the relationship with CWEP 1.Establish location and 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
to support 2 in-person events each topics for CWEP
year,typically at a local elementary Educational Events
school. These events will provide the 2.Attend classroom 2.Annually 2.No.of Students
opportunity to spread awareness to sessions with CWEP
students at a younger age who may
not be exposed to other materials
online.
Other Outreach Events
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 18

Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
8. Wake Forest's stormwater group will 1.Attend(2)Town 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
continue being involved in Town events as mentioned.
events including Meet in the Street 2.Distribute materials 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of items dispersed
and Forest Fest. Educational material which highlight target
from the Town's current repository, pollutants.
as well as material made available or 3.Host Lawncare 101 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.No.of Participants
referenced by CWEP will be training for residents and
available for participants at each landscapers
event. Additionally;the Town will
continue to host a Lawncare 101
course for residents and landscapers.
9, Social Media Presence
Aside from direct reference to 1.Review social media 1.Permit Year 1 1.Yes/No
CWEP's educational efforts,the outreach plan and
Town social media will be a primary determine if changes are
means of distributing information needed
relating to stormwater education. A 2.Implement social 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of posts annually
social media outreach plan has been media plan with monthly
developed in conjunction with the x�st
Town's communication staff. 3.Document exposure 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.Yes/No
statistics annually and
archive post material
10. Stormwater Material in Town Publications
The Town will continue to include 1.Develop and publish 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
stormwater-related articles and stormwater materials in
graphics in general Town ublications
publications. 2.Save a copy of 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Yes/No
publications on the town
website/repository for
public access
I
Permit 2.1.7,3.2.3 and 3.6.5(c): Web Site
Ref. Measures to provide a web site designed to convey the program's message(s)and provide online materials
including ordinances,or other regulatory mechanisms,or a list identifying the ordinances or other regulatory
mechanisms,providing the legal authority necessary to implement and enforce the requirements of the permit
and SWMP. The web page shall also provide developers with all relevant post-construction requirements,
design standards, checklists and/or other materials.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 19

Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
11. Stormwater Education on Website
The Town's website has recently 1.Review website to 1.Permit Year 1-2 1.Yes/No
been updated to continue improving determine if any new
the quality and quantity of material topics should be added.
present. The Stormwater Education Review,maintain,and
101 webpage is the primary gateway update information on
into the informational/educational website to ensure
material on the website. It mentions information isn't
secondary Soil&Erosion 101 and missing,links aren't
Watershed Education webpages as broken,and new material
well as a Yard Waste web agp e. is developed and utilized.
Permit 3.2.5: Stormwater Hotline
Ref. Measures for a stormwater hotline/helpline for the purpose of public education and outreach.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
12, Stormwater Hotline(Citizen reporting and questions)
SeeClickFix and the phone number 1.Advertise and 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
for both the Engineering and Public maintain means of
Works Department are advertised communications
online as good avenues for citizens to 2.Evaluate and update 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of inquiries and
present questions or report issues. mechanism for tracking reports
Additional communication citizen inquires and
opportunities will be available via reports
social media.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 20

PART 6: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION PROGRAM
This SWMP identifies the minimum elements and implementation of a Public Involvement and
Participation Program that complies with applicable State,Tribal and local public notice requirements.
The Town of Wake Forest will manage, implement and report the following public involvement and
participation BMPs.
Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
Permit 3.3.1: Public Input
Ref. Mechanisms for public involvement that provide for input on stormwater issues and the stormwater program.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
13. Stormwater Hotline(Program Input)
As mentioned in the Public Outreach 1.Advertise and 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
and Education Plan,SeeClickFix and maintain means of
direct phone to the Engineering or communications
Public Works Department are the 2.Evaluate and update 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of inquiries and
easiest avenues for citizens to report mechanism for tracking reports
an issue.Other avenues for citizen citizen inquires and
input include public meetings and reports
online/virtual document review.
14. Solicit Feedback Online
Aside from soliciting feedback from 1.Establish and maintain 1. Permit year 1 1.Yes/No
the planning board,the Town will an online feedback form.
develop and maintain an online 2.Evaluate feedback and 2.Permit year 1-5 2.No.of feedback
Stormwater Program Feedback form update program reports submitted
to allow public to provide comment appropriately
on standards,stormwater utility
functionality,and overall MS4
requirements.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 21

Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
Permit 3.3.2: Volunteer Opportunities
Ref. Measures to provide volunteer opportunities designed to promote ongoing citizen participation.
BMP A f3 C I)
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
13. Adopt-a-stream Volunteer Program
As advertised on the Town's website 1.Identify public 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of volunteers
the Adopt-a-stream program includes hydrologic features to be
a few options for public involvement managed by volunteers
and participation. and promote Adopt-a-
• Option A:A group can Stream online,providing
volunteer to visit a stream monthly, necessary equipment and
to observe algae,insect life,stream tests for cleanup days.
stability,appearance of water,odor,
and stream flow. All required gear
and training will be provided by the
Town.
• Option B:An adoption of
this nature primarily focuses on litter
collection,bagging trash,and
reporting it to be collected. Stream
cleanups should be conducted twice
per year.
16. Residential WQ Improvements Program
The Town offers 1.Develop/review 1.Permit Year 1 1.Adjustments made
educational/technical support for educational material and (yes/no)
installation of small water quality type of water quality
improvements such as rain gardens or improvements addressed.
backyard stream repair Revise program scope
and topics in response to
public interest.
2.Advertise the program 2.Permit Year 2-5 1 2.No.of inquiries
and actively promote
available guidance as
well as providing
supplemental technical
assistance when
requested.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 22

PART 7: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION PROGRAM
The Town of Wake Forest will develop,manage,implement,document,report and enforce an Illicit
Discharge Detection and Elimination Program which shall,at a minimum,include the following illicit
discharge detection and elimination BMPs.
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Permit 3.4.1: MS4 Map
Ref. Measures to develop,update and maintain a municipal storm sewer system map including stormwater
conveyances, flow direction,major outfalls and waters of the United States receiving stormwater discharges.
BMP A 11 l C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
.17 MS4 Map and List of Outfalls
The Town maintains and updates the 1.Maintain up-to-date 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Data up to date
Stormwater System Map using GIS. GIS database es/no
Using the GIS database,the number 2.Maintain list of 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of outfalls
of major outfalls can be provided as outfalls,particularly
well as their characteristics,such as "maior"outfalls
outfall structure type,receiving 3.Add supplemental 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.Revisions made
streams,and drainage areas. information including (yes/no)
DA and receiving stream
name
j$, MS4 Mapping Updates—New Data Incorporation
Additional updates will be 1.Evaluate inspection 1.Permit Year 1-3 1. System/inspection
implemented to facilitate inspections, system and improve process updates(yes/no)
tracking,and site assessment. connectivity to GIS data
Updates to standard procedures will for efficiency and
also facilitate incorporation of new accuracy of reporting.In
as-built information. addition,revise internal
procedures for
contractors to submit as-
built data for
incorporation.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 23

Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Permit 3.4.2: Regulatory Mechanism
Ref. Measures to provide an IDDE ordinance or other regulatory mechanism that provides legal authority to
prohibit,detect,and eliminate illicit connections and discharges,illegal dumping and spills into the MS4,
including enforcement procedures and actions.
BMP A fI C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
19. IDDE Regulatory Mechanisms
The Town maintains IDDE 1.Review and update 1.Permit Year 2 1.UDO reviewed
regulatory mechanisms and UDO and Code of (yes/no)
enforcement starting in Section 32- Ordinances as needed to
444.The Town continues to utilize continue efficient
and enforce the existing ordinances enforcement
as part of the NPDES MS4 permit
and stormwater mana-,ement plan.
Permit 3.4.3: IDDE Plan
Ref. Measures to maintain and implement a written IDDE Plan to detect and address illicit discharges, illegal
dumping and any non-stormwater discharges identified as significant contributors of pollutants to the MS4.
The plan shall provide standard procedures and documentation to:
a) Locate priority areas likely to have illicit discharges,
b) Conduct routine dry weather outfall inspections,
c) Identify illicit discharges and trace sources,
d) Eliminate the source(s)of an illicit discharge,and
e) Evaluate and assess the IDDE Program.
BMP J B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goa(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Im lementation Metric
20. IDDE Monitoring Plan
Review and update the IDDE plan as 1.Annually assess 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Program assessment
needed. The plan includes an program efficacy, (yes/no)
explanation of the inspection process obstacles,and update
which utilizes New World inspection IDDE plan as needed.
_ forms.
21. IDDE Inspections and Data Collection
Implement the IDDE plan,as 1.Inspect 20%of 1.Permit Year 1-5 1. %of inspections
described above. While collecting stormwater outfalls performed
data for the stormwater system annually during dry
inventory,structures are inspected for weather and note any
dry weather flows.If flowin, water is water quality issues
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 24

Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
present,water quality will be sampled 2.Trains as needed 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of participants
if there is an indication of illicit to ensure procedures are
discharge(color,odor,volume).All properly and consistently
major outfalls will be inspected at implemented
least once within the 5-year permit 3.Ensure new as-built 3.As needed 3.New as-built data
term. data is collected and new incorporated into GIS
outfalls are added to database out inspection
inspection schedule list es/no
22. IDDE Priority Areas List
Priority areas will also be inspected 1.Update and maintain 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
frequently for first time or repeat list of priority outfalls
illicit discharges.Priority areas based on land use and
present higher potential for spills, prior findings
leaks,or illicit discharges.Priority 2.Inspect a point along 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of inspections
areas that fit that description,and are the system in priority performed
currently monitored,include but are areas at least twice per
not limited to transportation facilities, permit period.
commercial facilities,industrial
facilities,institutional facilities,
municipal operations,areas with
older sewer infrastructure,and areas
previously identified with illicit
discharges.
Permit 3.4.4: IDDE Tracking
Ref. Measures for tracking and documenting the date(s) an illicit discharge,illicit connection or illegal dumping was
observed,the results of the investigation,any follow-up of the investigation,the date the investigation was
closed,the issuance of enforcement actions,and the ability to identify chronic violators.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
23. IDDE Tracking and Documentation
The Town utilizes SeeClickFix in 1.Develop dashboard to 1.Permit Year 1 &2 1.Dashboard created and
order to track external reports of non- document IDDE implemented(yes/no)
stormwater discharges.Prior/past occurrences with
occurrences are currently associated sr.atial data
documented in a standard folder 2.Track IDDE Reports 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of Investigations
structure. A dashboard is being Received/Discovered
developed to track violations along 3.Track IDDE Reports 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.No.of NOVs issued
with location data. This will Received/Discovered
facilitate identification of repeat 4.Track IDDE Reports 4.Permit Year 1-5 4.No.of NOVs closed
offenders and scheduling inspections. Received/Discovered
5.Track IDDE Reports 5.Permit Year 1-5 5.No.of enforcement
Received/Discovered actions
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 25

Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Permit 3.4.5: Staff IDDE Training
Ref. Measures to provide training for municipal staff and contractors who,as part of their normal job
responsibilities,may observe an illicit discharge, illicit connection,illegal dumping or spills. Training shall
include how to identify and report illicit discharges,illicit connections,illegal dumping and spills. Each staff
trainin_, event shall be documented,including the a enda/materials,date, and number of staff partici zap>>.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for --Annual Reporting
i Implementation Metric
24. General Staff Training—IDDE/Spill Response
Public works employees will be 1. Semi-annually train 1.Permit Year 2&4 1.No.of staff trained
trained to identify and report staff regarding
potential illicit discharges as well as IDDE/Spill response,
for spill response.Each of the Spill tracking,and
Response Plans will be referenced documentation and at on-
during training so that staff will boarding
become familiar with its procedures
prior to utilizing the plan in a real
scenario.
25. Stormwater Staff Training—IDDE/Spill Response
Stormwater employees will be trained 1. Semi-annually train 1.Permit Year 2&4 L No.of staff trained
to respond to illicit discharge or spill staff regarding
reports. Training will occur twice per IDDE/Spill response,
permit period and will cover the tracking,and
basics of how to recognize and report documentation and at on-
an illicit dischar�.e. boardim,
Permit 13.4.6: IDDE Reporting
Ref. Measures for the public and staff to report illicit discharges,illegal dumping and spills. The mechanism shall be
publicized to facilitate reporting and shall be managed to provide rapid response by appropriately trained
_pmonnel.
BMP A 6 C I)
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
26. IDDE Educational Material Implementation Metric An Illicit discharge detection and 1.Advertise and 1.Permit Year 1-5 LYes/No
spill response handout has been distribute material
created to inform citizens and developed regarding
employees on the differences IDDE
between illicit discharges,illicit
connections,and spills.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 26

Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
2Z Public Reporting-IDDE
The Town utilizes SeeClickFix on 1.Train to provide 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of staff trained
their website and mobile app to accurate information and
receive information from the public responses annually
about a variety of concerns,including 2.Document all reports 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Yes/No
illicit discharge and spills.As a via SeeClickFix,New
secondary option,citizens can contact World or Email archives
the Town's Stormwater staff directly.
28. Public Reporting—IDDE(Social Media Ad)
Social media will also be used to 1.Respond to comments 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No of interactions
promote SeeClickFix and teach and inquiries to promote
citizens how to report non- interaction between the
stormwater discharges. town community and
stormwater staff
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 27

PART 8: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM
In accordance with 15A NCAC 02H.0153,the Town of Wake Forest relies upon the North Carolina
Sedimentation Pollution Control Act(SPCA)of 1973 as a qualifying alternative program to meet a
portion of the NPDES MS4 Permit requirements for construction site runoff control measures. The
SPCA requirements include reducing pollutants in stormwater runoff from construction activities that
result in land disturbance of greater than or equal to one acre,and includes any construction activity that
is part of a larger common plan of development that would disturb one acre or more.
Table 16: Qualifying Alternative Program Components for Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Permit Legal Meets Whole
Reference State or Local Program Name Authority hnplementing Entity or Part of
R uirement
3.5.1 - Town of Wake Forest 15A NCAC Town of Wake Whole
3.5.4 Delegated SPCA Program* Chapter 04 Forest
State Implemented SPCA Program 15A NCAC NCDEQ Whole
3.5.4 Chapter 04
*The local delegated SPCA Program ordinance(s)/regulatory mechanism(s)can be found at:
https://www.wakeforestnc.gov/sites/default/files/Ur)loads/ lannin /udo/ch 12-
erosion flood stormwater watershed amended 05-21-2019. df
The Town of Wake Forest also implements the following BMPs to meet NPDES MS4 Permit
requirements.
Table 17: Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit 3.5.5: Public Input
Ref. Measures to provide and promote a means for the public to notify the appropriate authorities of observed
erosion and sedimentation problems.
BMP A P C D
No. L
` Schedule for Annual Reporting
Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Implementation Metric
29. Public Reporting—EC Issues
In conjunction with the Town's 1.Advertise both 1.Permit Years 1-5 1.No.of posts
Public Outreach and Education SeeClickFix and direct advertising SeeClickFix
strategy,two options will be phone options for
maintained and advertised for citizens reporting
ortin
to report observations relating to 2.Receive and document 2.Permit Years 1-5 2.No.of Citizen reports
sediment control issues. Listed on phone calls and reports
the Town's website under the 3.Evaluate and update 3.Permit Years 3-4 3.Changes to
heading"What should I do if I see system for receiving reporting/documentation
sediment",is a phone number for citizen reports to procedures(yes/no)
Carrie Mitchell(Environmental improve efficiency and
Engineer)as well as the Town's efficacy
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 28

Table 17: Construction Site Runoff Control BWs
SeeClickFix website. SeeClickFix 4.Manage and document 4.Permit Years 1-5 4.No.of active
can be viewed by internal staff via development occurring construction sites
the software portal. in the Town
5.Inspect active 5.Permit Years 1-5 5.No.of inspections
construction sites performed
monthly to ensure E&SC
compliance
30. Staff Training—EC Report Response
Train municipal staff who receive 1.Train municipal staff 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of staff trained
calls from the public on the protocols on proper handling of
for referral and tracking of construction site runoff
construction site runoff control control complaints
complaints. annually
2.Evaluate opportunities 2.Permit Year 3-4 2.Training material
for contractor education developed and
if handling of wastes is a distributed(yes/no)
si•.i dficant/common issue
Permit 3.5.6: Waste Management
Ref. Measures to require construction site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials,concrete
truck washout,chemicals,litter, and sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impact to
water uality.
BMP _ A �� _ C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
31. Construction Site Waste Management
Aside from sediment,the Town's 1.Review and update the 1.Permit Year 4 1.UDO updates(yes/no)
stormwater management program is UDO according to
focused on the proper management of inspection results
other potential pollutants. The proper 2.Train staff to notice, 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Training log
management of construction site document,and promote
wastes is mandated by NC permit correction of improper
NCGO1. The Town's UDO handling of construction
references the permit language, site wastes
Section F in particular. Proper
handling of these wastes will be
monitored via construction site
inspections,as well as public
observation and reporting.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 29

PART 9: POST-CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM
This SWMP identifies the minimum elements to develop,implement and enforce a program to address
stormwater runoff from new development and redevelopment projects that disturb greater than or equal to
one acre, including projects less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or
sale,that are located within the Town of Wake Forest and discharge into the MS4. These elements are
designed to minimize water quality impacts utilizing a combination of structural Stormwater Control
Measures(SCMs)and/or non-structural BMPs appropriate for the community and ensure adequate long-
term operation and maintenance of SCMs.
In accordance with 15A NCAC 02H .0153 and.1017,the Town of Wake Forest implements the following
State post-construction program requirements,which satisfy the NPDES Phase lI MS4 post-construction
site runoff control requirements as Qualifying Alternative Programs(QAPs)in the MS4 area(s)where
they are implemented.
Table 18: Qualifying Alternative Program(s) for Post-Construction Site Runoff Control Program
State QAP Name State Requirements Local Ordinance/Regulatory
Mechanism Reference
Water Supply Watershed(WS-II) 15A NCAC 2B TofWF UDO: 12.6
.0620- .0624
Water Supply Watershed(WS-IV) 15A NCAC 2B TofWF UDO: 12.6
0620- .0624
Neuse River Basin Nutrient Sensitive 15A NCAC 2B .0235 TofWF UDO: 12.5 & 12.7
(NSW)Management Strategy
Neuse River Basin Nutrient 15A NCAC 02B .0711 Future Updates to TofWF UDO: 12
Management Strategy(NMS) (Future)
Universal Stormwater Management 15A NCAC 2H.1020 TofWF UDO: 12.5
Program
Falls Reservoir Water Supply Nutrient 15A NCAC 02B .0277 TofWF UDO: 12.5 - 12.6
Strategy: Stormwater Management for
New Development
High Quality Waters(HQW)in Non- 15A NCAC 02H .1021 TofWF UDO: 12.5 - 12.6
Coastal Counties
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 30

A map highlighting the extents of the Smith Creek Water Supply Watershed(WS-11)as well as the Neuse
River,Falls Lake,Horse Creek and Richland Creek Water Supply Watersheds(WS-IV)is too large for
inclusion in the body of this report,but is attached as Appendix A. Note that the map includes other
overlay districts and references requirements beyond the Water Supply Watersheds. The map is managed
and updated with the Town's UDO,prior to review and approval by the State.
The Town of Wake Forest has existing requirements other than Qualifying Alternative Program(s)for
implementation of the NPDES Phase ll MS4 post-construction program requirements. These existing
requirements are codified in local ordinance(s),and implementation is further defined in guidance,
manuals and/or standard operating procedure(s)as summarized in Table 19 below.
Table 19: Summary of Existing Post-Construction Pro am Elements _
Permit Requirements for Municipal Ordinance/Code Reference(s) Date Adopted
Plan Review and A roval and/or Document Title(s)
3.6.2 a Authority TofWF UDO: 1.1 7/16/2013
3.6.3(a)& 15A NCAC TofWF UDO: 12.5 7/16/2013
02H.0153(c)Federal, State&Local
Projects
3.6.3(b) Plan Review TofWF MSSD: 2.2 7/16/2013
3.6.3(c) O&M Agreement TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9,"O&M 12/3/2020&
Legal Agreement" 3/27/14
3.6.3(d) O&M Plan TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9 7/16/2013 &
3/27/14
3.6.3(e)Deed TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9, "O&M 7/16/2013 &
Restrictions/Covenants Legal Agreement" 3/27/14
3.6.3(f)Access Easements TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9 7/16/2013 &
3/27/14
Nutrient Calculation To be added in the future TBD
Nutrient Offset To be added_ in the future) TBD
Permit Requirements for Municipal Ordinance/Code Reference(s) Date Adopted
Inspections and Enforcement and/or Document Title s
3.6.2 b Documentation TofWF UDO: 12.5.6 7/16/2013
3.6.2(c)Ri ht of Enty TofWF UDO: 12.5.6 7/16/2013
3.6.4(a)Pre-CO Inspections TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9,"O&M 7/16/2013 &
Legal Agreement" 3/27/14
3.6.4(b) Compliance with Plans TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9 7/16/2013 &
3/27/14
3.6.4(c)Annual SCM Inspections TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9,"O&M 7/16/2013 &
Legal A eement" 3/27/14
3.6.4 d Low Density Ins ections To be added in the future TBD
3.6.4(e)Qualified Professional TofWF UDO: 12.5.6,MSSD 2.9,"O&M 7/16/2013 &
Legal Agreement" 3/27/14
Permit Requirements for Municipal Ordinance/Code Reference(s) Date Adopted
Fecal Coliform Reduction and/or Document Title(s)
3.6.6 a Pet Waste TofWF Municode: 32-434,website 5/23/2012
3.6.6(b) On-Site Domestic TofWF Municode: 32-434,website 5/23/2012
Wastewater Treatment
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 31

The annual reporting'metrics for the post construction program are provided in Table 20: Post
Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs below.
Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit 3.6.5(a),3.6.5(b),and 4.1.3: Minimum Post-Construction Reporting Requirements
Ref. Measures to document activities over the course of the fiscal year(July 1 —June 30)including appropriate
information to accurately describe ogress, status,and results.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
_ Implementation Metric
32. Standard Reporting
Implement standardized tracking, 1.Track number of low 1.Continuously 1.No.of plan reviews
documentation,inspections and density and high density Permit Years 1-5 performed for low
reporting mechanisms to compile _plan reviews )erformed. density and high density.
appropriate data for the annual self- 2.Track number of low 2.Continuously 2.No.of plan approvals
assessment process. Data shall be density and high density Permit Years 1-5 issued for low density
provided for each Post-Construction/ Ela approved. and hi,h density.
Qualifying Alternative Program 3.Maintain a current 3.Continuously 3.No.of low density
being implemented as listed in Tables inventory of low density Permit Years 1-5 projects constructed.
18 and 19 projects and constructed
SCMs including SCM
type or low density
acreage,location and last
inspection date.
4.Track number of SCM 4.Continuously 4.No.of SCM
-inspections performed. Permit Years 1-5 inspections.
5.Track number of low 5.Continuously 5.No.of low density
density inspections Permit Years 1-5 projects inspected.
performed.
6.Track number and 6.Continuously 6.No.of enforcement
type of enforcement Permit Years 1-5 actions issued.
actions taken.
33. Standard Nutrient Management Strategy Reporting
Implement standardized tracking, 1.Track number of 1.Permit Year 2-5 1.No.of NMS-subject
documentation,inspections and NMS-subject plan plan reviews performed
reporting mechanisms to compile reviews performed in the in the past year.
appropriate data for the annual self- ast near. _
assessment process. 2.Track number of 2.Permit Year 2-5 2.No.of plan approvals
NMS-subject plans issued for NMS-subject
approved in past year. developments in the past
ear.
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Town of Wake Forest
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Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
3.Maintain a current 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.No.of developments
inventory of with BUA limits added
developments and lots to inventory in the past
with BUA limits and year.
constructed SCMs
including SCM type or
location,and last
inspection date
4.Track number of post- 4.Permit Year 2-5 4.No.of post-
construction SCM construction SCM
inspections performed in inspections in the past
the past year. year.
5.Track number and 5.Permit Year 3-5 5.No.of construction-
type of construction- phase stormwater
phase stormwater inspections.
ins p ections r,erformed.
34. Data Used in Nutrient Calculations
Input data used for the calculation of 1.Track and compile 1.Permit Year 2-5 1.Nutrient calculation
nutrient export and reduction by number of NMS-subject input data for all
SCMs for all development sites plan reviews performed developments and
subject to 0711will be collected for in the past year. expansions subject to the
the year and submitted as an Neuse Stormwater Rule
appendix for the Local Program's submitted to NCDEQ by
Annual Rei�ort. I October 30 of each year.
Permit 2.3 and 3.6: Qualifying Alternative Program(s)
Ref. Measures to develop,implement and enforce additional BMPs in order to comply with the QAP state program
reauirements.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
35. QAP for WSW(WS-lI and WS-M
Implement and enforce state program 1.Review UDO to 1. Permit Year 2&4 1.UDO reviewed
for Water Supply Watersheds(WS-II confirm consistency with (yes/no)
and WS-IV) WSW requirements
2.Denote and track 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Number of reviews
number of plans (approved)
reviewed in each WSW
36. QAP for Neuse NSW Strategy
Implement and enforce state program 1.Develop draft version 1.Permit Year 1 1.UDO reviewed
for the Neuse River Basin Nutrient of UDO to meet new (yes/no)
Sensitive(NSW)Management requirements for the
Strategy future Neuse NSW
Strategy
2. Submit draft version 2. Permit Year 1 2.Draft UDO submitted
of UDO with future (yes/no)
Neuse NSW Strategy for
review to NCDWR
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Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
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Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
3.Present revised UDO 3. Permit Year 2 3.Revised UDO
to BOC for approval accepted es/no
37 QAP for Universal Stormwater Management
Implement and enforce state program 1.Review UDO to 1.Permit Year 2&4 1.UDO reviewed
for Universal Stormwater confirm consistency with (yes/no)
Management universal stormwater
management
requirements
38. QAP for Falls Reservoir
Implement and enforce state program 1.Review UDO to 1.Permit Year 2&4 1. UDO reviewed
for the Falls Reservoir Water Supply confirm consistency with (yes/no)
Nutrient Strategy for New universal stormwater
Development management
requirements
39. QAP for High Quality Waters(Non-Coastal)
Implement and enforce state program 1.Review UDO to 1.Permit Year 2&4 1 1.UDO reviewed
for non-coastal High-Quality Waters confirm consistency with (yes/no)
universal stormwater
management
requirements
Permit 3.6.2: Legal Authority
Ref. Measures to maintain adequate legal authorities through ordinance or other regulatory mechanism to: (a)review
designs and proposals for new development and redevelopment to determine whether adequate stormwater
control measures will be installed,implemented,and maintained, (b)request information such as stormwater
plans,inspection reports,monitoring results, and other information deemed necessary to evaluate compliance
with the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Program,and(c)enter private property for the purpose of
inspecting at reasonable times any facilities,equipment,practices,or operations related to stormwater
discharges to determine whether there is compliance with the Post-Construction Stormwater Management
Program.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
This permit requirement is fully met by the existing post-construction program,see references provided in Table
19.
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Town of Wake Forest
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Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit 3.6.3: Plan Review and Approval
Ref. Measures to maintain plan review and approval authority, standards and procedures to: (a)Require Federal,
State, and local government projects to comply with Post-Construction Program requirements throughout the
entire MS4 permitted area,unless the entity is subject to its own NPDES MS4 permit or a qualifying alternative
program, (b)Conduct site plan reviews of all new development and redeveloped sites that disturb greater than
or equal to one acre,and sites that disturb less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of
development or sale for compliance with 15A NCAC 02H .10 17 and the qualifying alternative programs that
apply within your jurisdiction, (c)Ensure that each project has an Operation and Maintenance Agreement that
complies with 15A NCAC 02H.1050(12),(d)Ensure that each project has an Operation and Maintenance Plan
that complies with 15A NCAC 02H.1050(13), (e)Ensure that each project has recorded deed restrictions and
protective covenants,that require the project to be maintained consistent with approved plans,and(f)Ensure
that each SCM and associated maintenance accesses be protected in a permanent recorded easement per 15A
NCAC 02H 1050 (9)and(10). _
BMP A C f D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
This permit requirement is fully met by the existing post-construction program,see references provided in Table
19.1
Permit 3.6.4: Inspections and Enforcement
Ref. Measures to maintain inspection and enforcement authority, standards and procedures to: (a)Conduct post-
construction inspections prior to issuing a Certificate of Occupancy or a Temporary Certificate of Occupancy.
Alternatively,the project owner may provide a surety bond to guarantee compliance with the approved plan(s),
(b)Ensure that the project has been constructed in accordance with the approved plan(s), (c)Ensure annual
inspection of each permitted SCM to ensure compliance with the approved Operation and Maintenance
Agreement, (d)Ensure inspection of low density projects at least once during the permit term,and(e)Require
that inspections be conducted by a qualified professional.
BMP B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
40. Low-density Project Inspections
Evaluate UDO and update as needed 1.Evaluate and revise 1.Permit Year 1 &2 1.Updated UDO
to include requirements for inspection UDO es/no
of low-density projects. 2.Conduct inspections of 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of inspection
low-density projects reports
(once per permit cycle)
Permit 3.6.5: Documentation
Ref. Measures to maintain adequate documentation and standardized inspection and tracking mechanisms to: (a)
Maintain an inventory of post-construction SCMs and low-density projects,(b)Document,track and maintain
records of inspections and enforcement actions. Tracking shall include the ability to identify chronic violators,
and(c)Make available to developers all relevant ordinances,post-construction requirements, design standards,
checklists, and/or other materials.
li C i)
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Town of Wake Forest
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Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
BMP Schedule for Annual Reporting
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goals) Ixn lementation Metric
41. SCM Inventory(Private and Town-Owned)
Maintain an inventory of private and 1.Maintain and update 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Updated inventory
municipal SCMs which have been inventory of SCMs es/no
permitted and constructed within the 2.Ensure inclusion of as- 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Inclusion of as-built
jurisdiction of Wake Forest. The built information or a information and general
inventory should include location and general site description site description(yes/no)
a basic facility description,as well as
a link or connect to as-built
information.
42. SCM Inspection and Maintenance Documentation
Annual inspections and certification 1. Collect and review 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of inspections
are required for all SCMs. Inspection inspections for all SCMs reviewed
reports should include a statement 2.Train staff to conduct 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of staff trained
that routine maintenance has been inspection reviews
conducted,and any non-routine annually
maintenance needs are listed on the 3.Ensure maintenance 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.No.of maintenance
inspection report. According to the has been completed in reports/inspection reports
template agreement,all annual compliance with the received
reports are due to the Town by relevant O&M
August 15. Additionally,all records agreement
of inspection,maintenance,and
repairs shall be kept on file for at
least 5 years,for each SCM.
43. SCM Resources for Developers and Owners
The Town has recently created a new 1.Update,and maintain 1.As needed 1.Materials updated
webpage dedicated specifically to materials 2rovided online (yes/no)
Stormwater Control Measures 2.Add information as 2.As needed 2.Materials added
(SCMs). A link has been provided to needed based on trends (yes/no)
a template O&M agreement. observed within the
inspection/maintenance
process
3.Solicit feedback from 3.Permit Year 3 3.Feedback received and
developers and owners documented(yes/no)
regarding process
challenges
4.Update resources to 4.Permit Year 2 4.Resources added
reflect revised Neuse (yes/no)
Rules and Nutrient
Accountin
Permit 3.6.6: Fecal Coliform Reduction
Ref. Measures to control,to the maximum extent practicable, sources of fecal coliform per 15A NCAC 02H
.1017(7). At a minimum,the program shall include: (a)A pet waste management component,which may be
achieved by revising an existing litter ordinance,and(b)An on-site domestic wastewater treatment system
component, if applicable,which may be coordinated with local county health department,to ensure proper
operation and maintenance of such systems.
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Town of Wake Forest
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Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
44. Pet Waste Management
Highlight pet waste as an illicit 1.Maintain language in 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Updated town codes
discharge and potential source of the town code regarding (yes/no)
stormwater pollution. Promote pet waste
proper disposal of pet waste and 2.Maintain pet waste 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No. of waste stations
educational material for the general stations at dog parks and and collection schedule
public. other key locations
3.Include material 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.New material added to
regarding pet waste on website(yes/no)
the Town's website
4.Address pet waste in 4.Permit Year 1-5 4.No.of posts
social media outreach
45. Advertise Best Practices and County Guidelines for Septic Systems
Promote Wake County's educational 1.Update the Town's 1.Permit Year 1 1.Website update
efforts for proper septic system website with information (yes/no)
maintenance and permitting. Provide linking to Wake County
links and educational information on septic system permitting.
the Town's website for our residents 2.Maintain website 2.Permit Year 2-5 2.Website maintained
with septic systems. information to ensure no (yes/no)
broken links occur.
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
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PART 10:POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAMS
This SWMP provides a comprehensive pollution prevention and good housekeeping strategy for the
Town of Wake Forest municipal facilities and operations. Pollution prevention and good housekeeping is
accomplished through the implementation of seven required programs,which collectively address the
ultimate goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal operations such as parks and
open space maintenance,fleet and building maintenance,new construction and land disturbances,and
municipal storm sewer system maintenance.
Pollution prevention and good housekeeping for municipal operations includes the following programs:
l. Municipal Facilities Operation and Maintenance Program
2. Spill Response Program
3. MS4 Operation and Maintenance Program
4. Municipal SCM Operation and Maintenance Program
5. Pesticide,Herbicide and Fertilizer Management Program
6. Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance Program
7. Pavement Management Program
The Town of Wake Forest will manage,implement and report the pollution prevention and good
housekeeping BMPs as specified in Table 21 below for each required program.
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Permit 3.7.1: Municipal Facilities Operation and Maintenance Program
Ref. Measures to manage facilities that are owned and operated by the permittee and have the potential for generating polluted
stormwater runoff. The permittee shall maintain a current inventory of municipal facilities;perform facility inspections
and routine maintenance;establish specific frequencies,schedules,and standard documentation;provide staff training on
general stormwater awareness and im lementina pollution prevention and good housekeeping ractices.
BMP A B C [)
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
m lementation Metric
46. List of Municipal Facilities
Maintain a list of municipally owned 1.Review list of current 1.Permit Year 1 1.Reviewed list of
facilities,which have the potential for municipal facilities to facilities(yes/no)
generating polluted stormwater ensure accurac .
runoff. The facilities are prioritized 2.Update list and 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of facilities
according the scope of the facility. prioritization as facilities
are added or changed.
Municipal Facility Stormwater Plans
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Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
47 Develop and maintain stormwater 1.Develop new plans as 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.New plans(yes/no)
pollution prevention plans for needed for new or
municipal facilities relative to their changed facilities,and
potential for generating polluted update as needed for any
runoff. i changes annually
48. Annual Town Facility Evaluation
Evaluate facilities at least once per 1.Inspect facilities 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Inspections performed
permit cycle to ensure compliance annually for compliance (yes/no)
with their relevant stormwater plan. with the relevant facility
Train staff to conduct these stormwater plan
inspections and to remedy any 2.Train staff to conduct 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of staff trained
negative observations from the inspections
annual assessment.
Permit 3.7.2: Spill Response Program
Ref. Measures for facilities and operations that store and/or use materials that have the potential to contaminate stormwater
runoff if spilled. The permittee shall maintain written spill response procedures and train staff on spill response
rocedures.
BMP A 13 C
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation T Metric
49. Spill Response Plan
Maintain a spill response plan for 1.Review annually and 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Update plans(yes/no)
municipal facilities which can be update spill response
attached to facility stormwater plans plan and list of safety
and references staff training,safety data sheets as needed.
data sheets,and onsite spill kits. 2.Ensure training is 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of staff trained
sufficient to make
employees aware of the
plan.
3.Ensure fire department 3.Permit Year 1-5 3.No.of staff trained
staff are trained to
respond to larger spills
50. Staff Training—Spill Response
Provide training for internal staff and 1.Include general spill 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of staff trained
promote awareness for the general response guidelines in
public regarding proper spill response general staff training.
outside of municipal facilities.
Permit 3.7.3: MS4 Operation and Maintenance Program
Ref. Measures to minimize pollutants in the stormwater collection system. The permittee shall provide operation and
maintenance staff training on stormwater awareness and pollution prevention,perform MS4 inspections,maintain the
collection system including catch basins and conveyances;and establish specific frequencies,schedules,and standard
documentation.
BMP A li C i)
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
Inspect and Maintain Stormwater System
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Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
5L Based on citizen complaints,or staff 1.Review and update 1.Permit Year 1-2 1.%of storm maintained
observations,inspect,clean,and SOP for inspection and
maintain the Town's stormwater maintenance of storm
system. Document hot spots,and system to include 20%
track progress using the Town's annualb
inspection system. 2.Document hot spots 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Yes/No
and track history
52. Staff Training—ID and Report Stormwater System Issues
Train all staff to be able to identify 1.Train all staff to 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of staff trained
and report issues they might notice identify and report
with the stormwater system. Train issues.
specific staff to conduct regular 2.Train specialized staff 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of staff trained
inspections and maintenance. for inspection and
maintenance.
Permit 3.7.4: Municipal SCM Operation and Maintenance Program
Ref. Measures to manage municipally owned,operated,and/or maintained structural stormwater control measures(SCMs)that
are installed for compliance with the permittee's post-construction program. The permittee shall maintain a current
inventory of SCMs,perform SCM inspections and maintenance,and shall establish specific frequencies,schedules,and
documentation.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
53. List of SCMs(with GIS component)
Maintain an up-to-date list of 1.Maintain list of Town- 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of SCMs
municipally owned SCMs. owned SCMs
Incorporate spatial data into GIS 2.Incorporate SCM 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Yes/No
database. Document as-builts and locations into GIS
descriptions of each facility.
54. Inspect and Maintain Town-Owned SCMs
Inspect town-owned SCMs and 1.Inspect SCMs 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.No.of inspections
conduct maintenance in accordance annually. performed
with the same standards set for in the 2.Ensure/support 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.No.of certified SCM
standard SCM O&M agreement for training of SCM inspectors
private facilities. Inspection staff inspectors during
should be trained and certified onboarding and once
certifications need to be
renewed
Permit 3.7.5: Pesticide,Herbicide and Fertilizer Management Program
Ref. Measures to minimize water quality impacts from the use of landscape chemicals. The permittee shall provide routine
pollution prevention and chemical use,storage and handling training,and shall ensure compliance with permits and
a licator certifications.
BMP A li C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
Pesticide/Fertilizer Application Certification
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Town of Wake Forest
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Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
55. Ensure internal staff and external 1.Provide training for 1.Permit Year 1 &3 1.No.of staff trained
suppliers are properly trained or internal staff
licensed to utilize fertilizers and 2.Require proof of 2.Continuously Permit 2.No.of licensed
herbicides. training/certification Years 1-5 applicators
from external and
internal suppliers.
Permit 3.7.6: Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance Program
Ref. Measures to prevent and minimize contamination of stormwater runoff from areas used for municipal vehicle and
equipment maintenance and/or cleaning. The permittee shall ensure that municipal industrial facilities subject to NPDES
industrial permitting comply with those permit requirements,provide routine pollution prevention training to staff,
perform routine inspections,and establish specific frequencies,schedules,and documentation.
BMP A B C D
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
56. Vehicle Maintenance
Ensure vehicle maintenance and 1.Review and updated 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Plans up to date
cleaning is included in the facility plans to cover (yes/no)
stormwater plans for municipal vehicle maintenance.
facilities. Locations for maintenance
activities will be reviewed during the
annual assessment to ensure proper
practices are in place.Train staff to
implement proper procedure.
S7 Spill Response Equipment Maintenance
Maintain spill kits,oil water 1.Ensure all kits and 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Yes/No
separators,and other preventative practices are in working
measures as needed. order as part of annual
assessment.
Permit 3.7.7: Pavement Management Program
Ref. Measures to reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff from municipally owned streets,roads,and parking lots within the
permittee's corporate limits. The permittee shall implement measures to control litter,leaves,debris,particulate and fluid
pollutants associated with vehicles,and establish specific frequSncie.s,schedules,and documentation.
BMP A B C b
No. Description of BMP Measurable Goal(s) Schedule for Annual Reporting
Implementation Metric
58. Town Streets/Parking Inventory
An inventory of all Town-owned 1.Maintain inventory of ! 1.Permit Year 1-5 1.Up-to-date inventory
streets and parking lots is maintained. streets and parking areas (yes/no)
As-built information is required for
new development to ensure that the
inventory is up to date.
Street Sweeping
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Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
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Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
gQ Town-owned streets and parking 1.Evaluate current 1 1.Permit Year 3 1.Updated schedule
areas will be swept routinely sweeping schedule and (yes/no)
according to the current maintenance determine a feasible
schedule interval(monthly or
bimonthl )
2.Sweep streets annually 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Mileage of streets
according to SOP swept
60. Leaf Collection
Collect leaves seasonally to prevent 1.Evaluate current 1.Permit Year 3 1.Updated schedule
washing into storm drain system. collection schedule and (yes/no)
determine a feasible
interval/frequency
2. Collect leafy debris 2.Permit Year 1-5 2.Tons of leaves
according to the collected
i developed schedule
DRAFT NCS000467 SWMP
Town of Wake Forest
3/12/2024
Page 42