HomeMy WebLinkAbout820513_Gen Permit Renewal Application_20240402ROY COOPER
Governor
ELIZABETH S. BISER
Secretary
RICHARD E. ROGERS, JR.
Director
Prestage Farms Inc
P-9 w/ Isolation
PO Box 438
Clinton, NC 28328-8328
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
February 12, 2024
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2024. In order to ensure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General
Permits you must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division of Water Resources (DWR) by April 3.2024
Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State
Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed signed by the Permittee and returned to the DWR by
April 3.2024.
Mailing Address: NCDEQ-D W R
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 1636
Email: animal.overationsadecimc.gov
phone: (919) 707 9129
Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NC G.S. § 143-215.1
and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
Copies of the animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available at
www.deci.ne.gov/animalvermits2O24. General permits can be requested by writing to the address above.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please
feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9129.
Sincerely,
Michael Pjetraj, Deputy Director
Division of Water Resources
Enclosures: Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non -Discharge
General Permit
North 0r hizDeputmtntafF¢rironmmnl Quality Dirisio¢oMIv Resources
612North50is1vurr Street 1636111d1SmiceCetki RaIdSb NartLCeralim2^69R1636
919'979129
State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2024, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AW S820513
2. Facility Name: P-9 w/ Isolation
3. Permittee's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Prestage Farms Inc
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: PO Box 438
City: Clinton
9/0• S9G • SB12.
Telephone Number: Wfid6d#
5. Facility's Physical Address: 1975 Peterson Rd
City: Clinton
State: NC
Zip: 28328-8328
E-mail:
randyba& ooi epres4aje MS.to,"1
State: NC
6. County where Facility is located: Sampson
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8, Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Prestage Farms Inc
10. Operator Name (OIC): Dennis E. Aluhin Phone No.: 910-592-5771
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Farrow to Wean 997
Operation Types:
Swine
Cattle
Dry Poultry
Wean to Finish
Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens
Wean to Feeder
Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens
Farrow to Finish
Milk Cow
Pullets
Feeder to Finish
Dry Cow
Turkeys
Farrow to Wean
Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder
Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud
Beef Broad Cow
Wet Poultry
Gilts
Other
Non Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
Zip: 28328
OIC #: 988615
Other Tvnes
Horses - Horses
Horses - Other
Sheep- Sheep
Sheep - Other
13. Waste Treatment Lagoons, Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds (W SP): (Fill/Verify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Structure Type
(Lagoon/Digester/
WSP)
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
'Redline"
(Inches)
A-PX9
Lagoon
1/1/1990
Full, clay
494,415.00
74,052.00
19.00
B- PX ISO
Lagoon
1/l/1995
Full, clay
324,873.00
52,272.00
19.00
10*
ism$&
7000
ODO M&
a
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.]OC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, solids separators, sludge drying system, waste transfers, etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below. (If multiple Landowners exist, all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name (Print): �i��,yR�ojmt {A,�jQOmwny7
Signature: �I /r. (�//J��
r I
Name (Print):
Signature:
Name (Print):
Signature:
Title: lZtW JANA +A447R1&)T 1#4
Date: 316LZDZV
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail: anima►.operations@deq.nc.gov
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Waste Utilization Plan
Producer:
Prestage Farms, Inc. County: Sampson
Name of Farm:
P-9
Location:
P. O. Box 438
Clinton NC 28329
Phone:
910-592-5771
Type of Operation:
Farrow -Wean
Number of Animal:
997
Storage Structure:
Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of Application:
Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year: 6076 ton/year
Amount of plant available
N (PAN) produced/year: 5384 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should -be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are Important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that It is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may In runoff to the surface waters which Is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
S. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods
In the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels,for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which
APR 0 R 2011
WatarQualhy
P-9
Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, If carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
10651
1
WaB
CB -Graze
4.7
5o
7.2
1692
MAR-OCT
235
10651
1
W86
SG -Graze
1
50
7.2
360
OCT-MAR
50
10651
2A
WaB
CB -Graze
4.7
50
9.4
2209
MAR-OCT
235
10651
2A
WaB
SG -Graze
1
So
9.4
470
OCT-MAR
50
10651
2B
BOB
CB -Graze
3.8
50
12.6
2394
MAR-OCr
190
10651
2B
BOB
SG -Graze
1
1 50 1
12.61
6301
OCT-MAR
1 50
Total
Available Nitrogen
Surplus or deficit
29.2 7755lbs.
5384 lbs.
-2371 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.
P_g Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and /or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season (Le, April or May) Shading may result if small graingets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage Just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain Is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 837 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 4187 Ibs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 Ibs/acre you will need 14
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125lbs. of nitrogen per acre you will need 33
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION Of WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the Intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity
M
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
Irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrrigate the acres shown In tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Applic.
Rate(in/hr
Applic.
Amount
10651
1
was
CB -Graze
0.6
1.0
10651
1
WaB
SG -Graze
0.6
2.0
10651
2A
WaB
CB -Graze
0.6
1.0
10651
ZA
WaB
SG -Graze
0.6
1.0
10651
28
BoB
CB -Graze
0.6
1.0
10651
28
BoB
SG -Graze 1
0.6
1.0
P-9
Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
�. nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no Instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who Is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
standard 393 - Filter Strip).
S. Odors can be reduced by Injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste maybe broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate that runoff
does not occur offsite or to the surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on activelygrowing crops in such a mannerthat the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potentual for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste Is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50.feet from any residenrial property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
R
0
P-9
Page 7
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by he landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged Into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist'.
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly Into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegtation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidences of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
is. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illigal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used In a rotation that includes vegetation and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste Is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and the bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 8
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-9
Owner/Manager Agreement Prestage Farms, Inc.
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are.stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Signature: Pges—rArs FAR rus.=,rc,
Name of Manager (If different from owner)
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Signature: A , �,Q.e.�. iJ...f,44
Phone:910-596-5749
Date: 5-/10 1 e
Date:
Date: Sit* jib
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SAMPSON COUNTY
�• EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) 910-433-3300
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) 910-592-8996
SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) 910-592-7963
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) 910-592-7963
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) 910-592-7161
This plan will be implemented in the event that waste from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface
waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make
every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an
accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items
you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested response to problems are listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam, any permanent alteration of the
dam should be approved by a qualified technical specialist.
b. Pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all additional flow to the lagoon, hold wastes in the house if possible.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from wastes application field -action include:
a. Immediately stop wastes application.
b. Create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce further runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinkler -action includes:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close values to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush system, houses, solids separators -action includes:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon effect has been created.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting.pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and
pump back into lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes
and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the sidewalls and the lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office, at 910-433-3300, after hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-
0368. Your phone call should include: YOUR NAME, FACILITY
NUMBER, TELEPHONE NUMBER, THE DETAILS OF TE INCIDENT
FROM ITEM #2 ABOVE, THE EXACT LOCATION OF THE FACILITY,
AND THE LOCATION OR DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT OF THE
SPILL, WEATHER AND WIND CONDITIONS, THE CORRECTIVE
MEASURES THAT HAVE BEEN UNDER TAKEN, AND THE
SERIOUSNESS OF THE SITUATION.
b. If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call local (EMS)
Emergency Management Services at 910-592-8996.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District, Natural Resources
Conservation Service office at 910-592-7963 and Cooperative Extension
Service at 910-592-7161 for advice/technical assistance.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of the problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
W EL'L6 CONS . Co,
c. Contractors Phone:
Page 2
APR 0 � ?A19
WaterQua�ItS�r n..
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon.
a. _ Name: *WMi*Gi®I 2ANDALL W. 1 AFFoO r
b. Phone: @OMM§jW EM PA 910,5Rd 67,11
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
8. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine company integrator,
contact the company representative at 910-592-5771.
Page 3
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause IIMP510 Control lusecls
Liquid S)slcnts
Flush Gullcrs Acctunutat ion orsolids
O slush syslcnl.ls designed and updated
sufficiently to remove aceumulaled solids from
gultets is designed.
O Remove bridging or accinmhdcd solids at
_ dicrLnr...•
Una Pt5
Maintain lagoons, soiling basics and piss wilere
pest brecdiug.is apparent In minimize the
crusting orsulids to a depth of no more than 6 -
li iuchcs over nroro [hilt 30%ofsill rice.
I:xcessivc Vcgct:rlivc llccayingvcgc4•iiun �
Growth Maintain. vegetative control slung banks or
lagoons aid other impoundments to prevcrrl
acctnnulalion of decoying vegetative matter
along walcr's edge oil inrpoundnlcuCs perimeter.
AMIC- November 11. 1996, Page I
Solids
■
■ Design, operate and maintain fccd systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimise the
acctunulation ordecaying wastage.
■ Clcau oil spillage on a rurdiuc basis (e.g., 7 - 10
Jay interval during sunnucr; 15-30 day interval
O Reduce moisture accunmlation within and
around inuncdiatc perimeter of fccd storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequitc containment (e-g.,,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
mois(urc grain products).
O luspcct for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around fccd storage as
needed.
Source
Aaimal Holdiog_Areas
Cause
r Accumulations ofanioral wastes ®
BMPs to Control llnsects. Site Specific Practices
Eliminate low areas that trap
and teed was
moisture along
fences and other -locations whete wade
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
13
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (Low, inspect for and ;
remove or break up accumulated solids as
Dry Manure Handling
Systems
a Accumulations of animal wastes 13
needed).
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer, 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
0
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
O
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
mantue handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page 2
C
M
Swine Farm. Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
If Recommended best management practices;
0 Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals
®
Dry floors
Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered Floors
0
Slotted floors;
®
Waterers located over slotted floors;
❑
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
❑
Scrape manure buildup from floors;
-
❑
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits • Urine;
®
Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,.
• Partial microbial decomposition
or scrape;
fans • Volatile gases;
❑ Underfloorventilation
® Fan maintenance;
Dust ® Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces • Dust ® Washdown between groups of animals;
® Feed additives;
❑ Feeder covers;
® Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling ❑ Extend fill lines to nearbottom of tanks with
alleys
❑ Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyance
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon ® Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
liquid while pits are filling, with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection .• Agitation during wastewater ❑ Box covers
orjunction boxes conveyance
AMOC - November 11,1996, Page 3
End of drainpipes at
•
Agitation during wastewater
❑
Extend discharge point of pipes. underneath
lagoon
conveyance, _
.,1
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
•
volatile gas emissions;
IN
Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
•
Biological mixing;
40
Correct lagoon startup procedures;.
•
Agitation
❑
Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
96
Minimum agitation when.pumping; .
®
Mechanical aeration;
❑
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler
.
High pressure agitation;
®
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles
•
Wind drift
❑
Minimum recommended operating pressure;
M
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
CI
- Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin
•
Partial microbial decomposition;
❑
Bottom or, midlevel loading;
surface
•
Mixing while filling;
❑
Tank covers;
•
Agitation when. emptying
O
Basin surface mats of solids;
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface
.
Partial microbial decomposition;
❑
Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
•
Mixing while filling;
level;
•
Agitation when emptying
❑
Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge •
Agitation when spreading;
❑
Soil injection ofsturry/sludges;
spreader outlets
Volatile gas emissions
❑
Wash residual manure from spreader after use;
0
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, •
Volatile gas emissions while
O
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurryor sludge on field
drying
17
Soil incorporation within 48 his.;
surfaces
❑
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead. animals •
Carcass decomposition
®
Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal •
Carcass decomposition.
❑
Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits;
pit
®
Proper location/construction of disposal pits
incinerators. •
Incomplete combustion
❑
Secondary stack burners
ANC.. -November 11, 1996, Page r-^ ,
u,wYi.V YY� Stte Specinc Practices
Standing water around Y Improper drainage; • Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities • -Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
.orgaalCt attar'_..,
Manure tracked onto + Poorly maintained access roads 13 Farm access road maintenance
public roads from fart
access
Swine Manure Management; 020o RuleBMP packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Rectlarge - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush. Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; EBAE 103-83
Calibratigo.ofManure .and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; areport from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
AMOC -November 11, 1996, Page
Available
NCSU=BAE
NCSU -BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU - Swine Extension
NC Pork Producers Assoc
NCSU Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods.
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods Indicate, a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other, than those listed must be approved by: the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
O O Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 3OO feet from any foMng stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the,burlal pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Q Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by INC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
-- - F-I-_J3endesinpa3a2e€tdepngolanticensPd unsleCC 5.�,46.168Z -
IdComplete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
❑ A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEG.
O In the: case of dead poultry.only, placing in a disposal pit ofa size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
OAny method.which, in the professional opinlonspf the State Veterinarian, wouldmake possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Vetedhadan must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
alsofecommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is.activated
when numbers of dead animals. exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must b&done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (referto facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of Imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106.399.4.
T Signature
ignaof Farm Owner/Manager Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
r4ULft L 6 b l•1 InG Jlir 14l
2,NTRODUCtTION'
___.._._.__.___Tills will be a criis IRS farm with 624 sows. Gilt's and
,..arrows .rrw will I be topped out at another location. This will
by a. tr:_alconfinement facility .with recycled waiter flushed
under slats. This lagoon will not be designed for" sludge
a.ccumula.ulan at owners request.
SITE CONDITIONS;
The site is located on gently sloping topography. The
sail is mapped as Wa.gr-a.m and Blanton. The, nearest house
is 1800 feet away. The field around the operation wiII
be established in coastal berrnuda hayland Por- waste
application. NOTE: ROIL HIORINGS INDICATED A SANDY LAYER
IN ONE AREA OF LAGOON. ONE FOOT UNDERCUT W/CLAY LINER REQ.
TYPE AND SIZE 624 scow farrow to feeder -
OF OPERATION
CLASS III
DESIGNED BY Howard Hobson
DATE 11/28/90
APPROVED BY
DATE
PERMANENT STORAGE
PK'9
624
Hogs x
522 Ibs per
hog
1 Cu
Ft per A"
326728
Cu
Ft
IPORARY
ST_RAOF:
32572=+
Ibs of animal
x 1..=5 cu.
ft.
of waste
per
day
79152
Cu
Ft
per 1000
Ibs of animalwt.
x
180 days
RAINFALL
LESS EVAPORATION
7" )f
76744
sq. ft. surface
area
per 12"per-
ft
44767
Cu
Ft
RAINFALL
- 25 YR.
I DAY STORM
7" K
. 76744
sq. ft. of surface
area
per
12"
per ft.
44767
.Cu
Ft
DESIGN STORAGE NEEDED --------------------------------------- 449647 Cu Ft
(PERMANENT STORAGE + TEMPORARY STORAGE + RAINFALL) 16654 Cu Yds
1
DF_SIGN STORAGE.AVAILABLE --------=-------------------------•--- 647000 Cu Ft
0259 Cu Y'ds'
TOTAL STORAGE -- '-------' --------- -'-' - - -'--' -- �4:7441!ii Cu—� F�\
(PERMANENT STORAGE + TEMPORARY STORAGE + RAINFALL + 25 YR) 18312 Cu F
MANURE AND URINE PRODUCTION
624
hogs.r.
7.9 toms
p'er-
year
4930
T./yr.
NITROGEN
IN WASTE_
325728
Ibs of animal
x
.48 Ibs
x
365 day/yr.
per 1C>00 His
of
animal
wt.
N = 570(-.8
Ibs/yr.
PHOSPHORUS
IN WASTE
'-' 0257;8
Ibs of animal
x
.14 Ibs
x
365 day/yr.
per 1000 Ibs
of
animal
wt.
P = 16645
Ibs/yr.
POTASSIUM
IN WASTE
SZU722
Ibs of animal
x
.21 Ibs
x3c•6
day/yr.
per 1.0UC) liL>
of
art irnai
wt.
< - .._•494'.-7
Its/yr.
SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FLAN
-------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
1.80 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
clue to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed 'temporary storage consists of ieo days storage for,
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after- evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker- must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out;
1.. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre. -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all. times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
_ Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 48.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump-.
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 46.2 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 74315 cubic feet or
555879 gallons.
SHEET z OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. :'egetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
b. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
S. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer- around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or Within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a.
manner- not to reach other property and public right-of-ways:
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health; and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental. Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
�eratnr CST F iR= County'. SAMPSON Date: 01/09/95
'X1-T- SOLATION'.-�
Distance tv residence (other than owner): 17oO.0 feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT. (ALW)
t) sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417
lbs. =
0
lbs
t7 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522
lbs. =
0
lbs
• head (finishing only)
x
135
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x
30
lbs. =
Q
lbs
Describe other . / SRO Ga-rs
3ffp
f_hS: -
49000
Total Average Live Weight = 49000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 49000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Valume(CF)/lb. ALW = 4 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 196001) cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
SLUDGE ACCUMULATION NOT COMPUTED
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet AT OWNERS REQUEST. REMOVE SLUDGE
AS NEEDED.
,4-.,
TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
n
Inside top length (feet)----------------------- 230.0
Inside tap width (feet)---------------------- 215.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)------------------ 50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 40.0
Freeboard (feet)------------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) -------------------- 3.0 1.
Total design volume using prismaidal formula
SS/ENDi 5S/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 224.0 209.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH
224.0 209.0 46816 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
170.0 155.0
26350 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
DEPTH
9.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH WIDTH * 4
197.0 182.0 143416 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM? * DEPTH/6
46816.0 143416.0 26350.0 1.5
Total Designed Volume Available = 324673 CU. FT.
TEMPORARY STORAiE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
230.0 215.0 49450.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 49450.0 square feet
IDesign temporary storage period to be 365 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Fe[PS & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 49000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1-37 ga.l:day 365 days
n Volume = 181500 gals. or 24264.7 cubic feet
b8. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 365 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
365 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot.
Volume = 28645.8 cubic fleet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 28845.8 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
24265
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5O,
28846
cubic
feet
5D.
28846
cubic
feet
TOTAL 81956 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
365
days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0
inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall__________________%"
7.0
inches
1.0
feet
Side slopes=________________________________>
3.0
: i
Inside top length___________________________
230.0
feet
Inside top width____________________________%
215.0
feet
Top of dike elevation====___________________>
50.0
feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==== ===___=======>
40.0
feet
Total required volume===____________________>
277956
cu. ft.
Actual design volume=====__-________________>
324877
cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertabie elevation (SHWT)===
43.4
feet
Stop. pumping eiev.==________________________>
46.3
feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT eiev.==========>
43.4
feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=,�
46.0
feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
196000
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
207703
cu, ft.
Start pumping elev._________________________>
46.3
feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
296027
cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
292734
cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================>
53110
cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
95031
cu. ft, �
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
1.5
feet
7. DESIGNED BY. 4.4Gn~ APPROVED BY: CAW,
PAYJ ?,sun, A c
DATE:
DATE: Illsfear-
_G
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS;
SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
---------------------------
This lagoon is designed 'for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
365 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of freshwater added.to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 365 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
n
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2 The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
Begin temporary storage pimp -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 48.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 46.3 , This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 5:3110 cubic feet or
397266.gallons,
SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
b. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer- around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not. be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.