20160148 Ver 1_Approval Letter_20160218

Water Resources
ENVIRONMENTAL QUAUTY
I':� I� �il C�l.OI�l�
l)(���;U I) It. ��:AN f)I�K V��ART
�_ I-11' 7[MMF,IZMAN
February 18, 2016
Sampson County
NCDWR Project No. 20160148
SR 1906 Pipe Replacement
State Project No. 3B.20821 1
APPROVAL of 401 WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION, with ADDIT[ONAL CONDITIONS
Ms. Karen Collette, P.E., Division Engineer
NCDOT, Division 3
SSOI Barbados Blvd.
Castle Hayne, N.C. 28429
Dear Ms. Collette:
You have our approval, in accordance with the conditions listed below, for the following impacts for the purpose of
replacing an existing culvert at the crossing of an unnamed tributary to Tenmile Swamp on SR 1906 (Thompson
Avenue) in Sampson County:
Stream Im�acts in the Cape Fear River Basin __
Site r�ermanent TTem orar r�ermanent i'em orar T l�ank Total Stream
I P Y I T P Y I I
Fill in Fill in Fill in Fill in Stabilization Stream Impacts
Intermittent Intermittent Perennial Perennial (linear ft.) Impact Requiring
Stream Stream Stream Stream (linear ft.) Mitigation
(linear ft.l (linear ft.) (linear ft.) (linear ft.) (linear ft.)
Total
33* I 14 I 15 I 62
0 I 33* I 14 I 15 � 62
Total Stream Impact for Project: 62 linear feet.
*includes 31 If of rip rap at the pipe outlet to fill blowhole in streambed and bank stabilization.
The project shall be constructed in accordance with your application dated received February 15, 2016. After
reviewing your application, we have decided that these impacts are covered by General Water Quality Certification
Number 3883. This certification corresponds to the Nationwide Permit 3 issued by the Corps of Engineers. In
addition, you s{�ould acquire any other federal, state or local permits before you proceed with your project including
(but not limited to) Sediment and Erosion Control, Non-Discharge and Water Supply Watershed regulations. This
approval will expire with the accompanying 404 permit.
This approval is valid solely for the purpose and design described in your application (unless modified below).
Should your project change, you must notify the NCDWR and submit a new application. If the property is sold, the
r.e�ti ow►�er must be given a copy of this Certii�caiioi� and appruval letter, anu �s !herPby respoi�sii�ie for compiy:ng
with all the conditions. If total wetland fills for this project (now or in the future) exceed one acre, or of total
impacts to streams (now or in the future) exceed l50 linear feet, compensatory mitigation may be required as
described in 15A I�'GAC 2H .0>06 (h; (6) and (7;. For this approva! to remain valid, you m:�st adhere to ±he
co►�ditiens listed in the attached certitication ard any additional conditions listed below.
St�tc of North Carolina ',F.nviromn�ntal Quahty \4�ater Re,ources
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, tJorth Carolina 27099-1617
Phone',919-807-6300

Condition(s) of Certification:
Project Specific Conditions
1. All work in or adjacent io stream waters shall be conducted in a dry work area. Approved BMP
measures from the most current version of NCDOT Construction and Maintenance Activities manual
such as sandbags, rock berms, cofferdams and other diversion structures shall be used to prevent
excavation in flowing water. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
Due to the extreme perched pipe conditions at this site, which would require the placement of the pipes
on steep grade, NCDWQ will not require the burial of the culverts in the streambed at this location.
However, design and placement of the culvert and other structures shall be installed in such a manner
that the original stream profiles are not altered (i.e., the depth of the channel must not be reduced by a
widening of the streambed). Existing stream dimensions (including pattern and profile) are to be
maintained above and below locations of each culvert. The structures shall be designed and installed to
allow for fish and other wildlife movement as much a practical as well as prevent headcutting of the
stream. The applicant may be required to provide evidence that the equilibrium has been maintained if
requested in writing by the NCDWR. [ISA NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
3. Riprap shall not be placed in the streambed in a manner that precludes aquatic life passage.
Bioengineering boulders or structures should be properly designed, sized and installed. [15A NCAC
02H.0506(b)(2)]
4. For the 14 linear feet of streams being impacted due to site dewatering activities, the site shall be graded
to its preconstruction contours and revegetated with appropriate native species. [ I SA NCAC
02H.0506(b)(2)]
5. Erosion control mattin;; hlaced in ri�arian areas shall not contain a nylon mesh Qrid, which can
impinge and entrap small animals. Matting should be secured in place with staples, stakes, or wherever
possible, live stakes of native trees. Riparian areas are defined as a distance 25 feet landward from top
of stream bank. [ 1 SA NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
6. The project shall be constructed in accordance with the provisions of the NCDOT's National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination (NPDES) Stormwater Permit NCS000250, including the applicable requirements
of the NCGO1000. [ 1 SA NCAC 02B.021 1]. �
General Conditions
Unless otherwise approved in this certification, placement of culverts and other structures in open waters
and streams shall be placed below the elevation of the streambed by one foot for all culverts with a
diameter greater than 48 inches, and 20 percent of the culvert diameter for culverts having a diameter less
than 48 inches, to allow low flow passage of water and aquatic life. Design and placement of culverts
and other structures including temporary erosion control measures shall not be conducted in a manner
that may result in dis-equilibrium of wetlands or streambeds or banks, adjacent to or upstream and
downstream of the above structures. The applicant is required to provide evidence that the equilibrium is
being maintained if requested in writing by NCDWR. Ifthis condition is unable to be met due to
bedrock or other limiting features encountered during construction, please contact NCDWR for guidance
on how to proceed and to determine whether or not a permit modification wil) be required. [ 1 SA NCAC
02H.0506(b)(2)]
8. [f concrete is used during construction, a dry work a:ea shall be maintained to prevent direct contact
between curing concrete and stream water. Water that inadvertently contacts uncured concrete shall
not be discharged to surface waters due to the potential for elevated pH and possible aquatic life and
fish kills. [15A NCAC 02B.0200]
9. During the construction of the project, no staging of equipment of any kind is permitted in waters of
the U.S., or protected riparian buffers. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]

10. ��he dimension, pattern and profile of the stream above and below the crossing shall not be modified.
Disturbed floodplains and streams shall be restored to natural geomorphic conditions. [15A NCAC
02H.0506(b)(2)]
I l. The use of rip-rap abave the Normal High Water Mar?< shall be minimized. Any rip-rap placed for
stream stabiiization shall be placed in stream channels in such a manner that it does not impede aquatic
life passage. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
12. The Permittee shall ensure that the final design drawings adhere to the permit and to the permit
drawings submitted for approvaL [15A NCAC 02H .0507(c) and I SA NCAC 02H .0506 (b)(2) and
(�)(�)l
13. All work in or adjacent to stream waters shall be conducted in a dry work area. Approved BMP
measures from the most current version of NCDOT Construction and Maintenance Activities manual
such as sandbags, rock berms, cofferdams and other diversion structures shall be used to prevent
excavation in flowing water. [l5A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
14. Heavy equipment shall be operated from the banks rather than in the stream channel in order to
minimize sedimentation and reduce the introduction of other pollutants into the stream. [15A NCAC
02H.0506(b)(3)]
I5. All mechanized equipment operated near surface waters must be regularly inspected and maintained to
prevent contamination of stream waters from fuels, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, or other toxic materials.
[15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3)]
16. No rock, sand or other materials shall be dredged from the stream channel except where authorized by this
certification. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3)]
1?. D:s:hargir.g hydr�seed mivtures snd :vsshi!:4 ou? hydroseeders and cther equ:pment �n or a�;acent to
surface waters is prohibited. [ 1 SA NCAC 02H.0506(bl(3)1
18. The permittee and its authorized agents shall conduct its activities in a manner consistent with State water
quality standards (including any requirements resulting from compliance with §303(d) of the Clean Water
Act) and any other appropriate requirements of State and Federal law. If the NCDWR determines that
such standards or laws are not being met (including the failure to sustain a designated or achieved use) or
that State or federal law is being violated, or that further conditions are necessary to assure compliance,
the NCDWR may reevaluate and modify this certification. [ISA NCAC 02B.0200]
19. All fill slopes located in jurisdictional wetlands shall be placed at slopes no flatter than 3:1, unless
otherwise authorized by this certification. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
20. A copy of this Water Quality Certification shall be maintained on the construction site at all times. In
addition, the Water Quality Certification and all subsequent modifications, if any, shall be maintained with
the Division Engineer and the on-site project manager. [15A NCAC 02H .0507(c) and 15A NCAC 02H
.0506 (b)(2) and (c)(2)]
21. The outside buffer, wetland or water boundary located within the construction corridor approved by this
authorization shall be clearly marked by hibhly visible fencing prior to any land disturbing
activities. Impacts to areas within the fencing are prohibited unless otherwise authorized by this
certification. [ I SA NCAC 02H.0501 and .0502]
�"l. i he issuance of th�is certitication does not exernpt the Permittee froin coinplying with a�y a��d all statutes,
rules, regulations, or ordinances that may be imposed by other government agencies (i.e. local, state, and
federal) having jurisdiction, including but not limited to applicable buffer rules, stormwater management
n.�les, soil erosion and sedimentation c�ontro! requiremPnts, etc.
23. The Permittee shall repor; any violations of this certification to the Division of Water Resources within 24
heurs ofdiscovery. �ISA NCAC 02B.0506(b)(2;J

24. Upon completion of the project (including any impacts at associated borrow or waste sites), the NCDOT
Division Facilities Director shall complete and return the enclosed "Certification of C�ompletion Form° to
notify the NCDWR when all work included in the 401 Certification has been completed. [15A NCAC
02H.0502(�]
25. Native riparian vegetation must be reestablished in the riparian areas within the construction limits of the
project by the end ofthe growing season following completion of construction.[ 15A NCAC 02B.056(b)(2)]
26. There shall be no excavation from, or waste disposal into, jurisdictional wetlands or waters associated with
this permit without appropriate modification. Should waste or borrow sites, or access roads to waste or
borrow sites, be located in wetlands or streams, compensatory mitigation will be required since that is a
direct impact from road construction activities.[15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
27. Where placement of sediment and erosion control devices in wetlands and/or waters is unavoidable, they
shall be removed and the natural grade restored upon completion of the project. [ I SA NCAC
02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
28. Erosion and sediment control practices must be in full compliance with all specifications governing the
proper design, installation and operation and maintenance of such Best Management Practices in order to
protect surface waters standards [ 15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3]):
a. The erosion and sediment control measures for the project must be designed, installed, operated,
and maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the North Carolina Sediment and
Erosion Control Planning and Design Manual.
b. The design, installation, operation, and maintenance of the sediment and erosion control measures
must be such that they equal, or exceed, the requirements speeified in the most recent version of the
North Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control Manual. The devices shall be maintained on all
construction sites, borrow sites, and waste pile (spoil) projects, including contractor-owned or leased
borro�a pir� associatec! with the project.
c. For borrow pit sites, the erosion and sediment control measures must be designed, installed,
operated, and maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the North Carolina Surface
Mining Manual.
d. The reclamation measures and implementation must comply with the reclamation in accordance
with the requirements of the Sedimentation Pollution Control Act.
If you wish to eontest any statement in the attached Certification you must file a petition for an administrative
hearing. You may obtain the petition form from the office of Administrative hearings. You must file the petition
with the office of Administrative Hearings within sixty (60) days of receipt of this notice. A petition is considered
filed when it is received in the office of Administrative Hearings during normal office hours. The Office of
Administrative Hearings accepts filings Monday through Friday between the hours of 8:OOam and S:OOpm, except
for official state holidays. The original and one ( I) copy of the petition must be filed with the Office of
Administrative Hearings.
The petition may be faxed-provided the original and one copy of the document is received by the Office of
Administrative Hearings within five (5) business days following the faxed transmission.
The mailing address for the Office of Administrative Hearings is:
Office of Administrative Hearings
6714 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-6714
Telephane: (919} =i31-3GOG, Facsimile: [phone]
A copy of the petition must also be served on DEQ as follows:
Mr. Sam M. Hayes, General Counsel
Department of Environmental Quality
1601 Mail Service Center

This letter completes the review of the Division of Water Resources under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. [f you
have any questions, please contact Mason Herndon at [phone] or [e-mail].
Sincerely,
� o
\ �
G �-' � `��_ � .
S. Jay Zimmerman, Director
Division of Water Resources
Electronic copy only distribution:
Brad Shaver, US Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington Field Office
Stoney Mathis, Division 3 Environmental Officer
Travis Wilson, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
File Copy

Water Resources
ENVIRONMENTAL QU/�L�iiY
NCDWR Project No.:
Applicant:
Project I�Iame:
Date of Issuance of 401 Water Quality Certification:
COUfIt�':
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ti J:1Y IIMMERM�N
Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification or applicable Buffer Rules, and
any subsequent modifications, the applicant is required to return this certificate to the 401 Transportation Permitting
Unit, North Carolina Division of Water Resources, 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1617. This form
may be returned to NCDWR by the applicart, the applicant's authorized agent, or the project engineer. It is nat
necessary to send certificates from all of these.
Applicant's Certification
I, , hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence
was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and
specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature: �ate:
Agent's Certifie�tion
I, , hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence
was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and
specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature: Date:
Engineer's Certifrcation
Partial Final
t, , as a duly registered Professional Engineer in the State of North
Carolina, having been authorized to observe (periodically, weekly, full time) the construction of the project for the
Permittee hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was used in the observation of the
construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial compliance and intent of the 401
Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature
DatP
Registration No.
State o£ Ncrth Carohna !Environmental Qua!ity j W'ater Resources
1617 Maii Service Car�ter, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-i617
Phone:9?9-&C%-6300