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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310347_Application_20240311State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2024, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2024. Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310347 2. Facility Name: H&H Farms 3. Permittee's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Joseph McCov Hudson 4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 2476 Summerlin Cross Roads Rd City: Mount Olive State: NC Zip: 28365 Telephone Number: 910-267-5901 Ext. E-mail: 5. Facility's Physical Address: 2476 Summerlin Crossroads Rd City: Mount Olive State: NC 6. County where Facility is located: Duplin 7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): Rose Hudson 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code): 9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Murphy -Brown LLC 10. Operator Name (OIC): Joseph McCoy. Hudson Phone No.: 919-222-7535 11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine - Feeder to Finish 2,448 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers Zip: 28365 OIC #: 17226 Other Types Horses - Horses Horses - Other Sheep- Sheep Sheep - Other 13. Waste Treatment Lagoons, Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds (WSP): (Fill/Verify the following information. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name Structure Type (Lagoon/Digester/ WSP) Estimated Date Built Liner Type (Clay, Synthetic, Unknown) Capacity (Cubic Feet) Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) Design Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) 1 Lagoon 1/1/1989 Full, clay 512,586.00 64,960.00 19.50 Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via email to the email address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical staecialist, containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g. composting, digesters, solids separators, sludge drying system, waste transfers, etc.) I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below. (If multiple Landowners exist, all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name (Print): 45 �° A ,EG7U Title: b Signature:` l/:'�s-� Date: J�',���/ Name (Print): Title: Signature: Date: Name (Print): Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: E-mail: animal.operations@deq.ne.gov NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 N uf>l•ieulf Man2geu enf Plan For Animal W2ste Ufjljzaflou This plan bas been prepared for: H & HFarms 31347 Joseph Hudson 2476 Crossroads Rd Mt. Olive, NC 28365 919-658-0242 05-06-2004 I'his plan has been developed by: Billy W Houston Duplin Soil & Water Conservation PO Box 219 Kenansville, NC 28349 910-296-2120 Developer Signature Type of Plano Nitrogen Only with Manure Only Own erlManagerlProducer Agreement I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation, and maintenance procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan. Signature (owner) Signature (manager or producer) ' '-- 7- e y Date Date This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Plan Approved By: S 6 A Technical pecialist Signature ate ------------------------------------------------------- - --- -- --- 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 05-06-2004 Cover Page 1 Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following source(s): Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan. - ----------- - ------ -- ----- -- --------------- -- --- Note: In source lla, 5 means standard source, U means user defined source. * Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source. 519770 Database Version 3.1 .Date Printed: 05-06-2004 Source Page Page 1 of 1 Narrative This WUP has been updated to the most current format available through USDA/NRCS M. Hudson may substitute Corn or Soybeans in this rotation if desired and still meet the nutrient budget needs for this operation.( SEE ATTACHED WUT) The srnallgrain in this WUP may be either harvested or cut for hay/silage. If the smallgrain is cut for hay/silage it may be grazed, proir to harvesting. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -- 514770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 05-06-2004 Narrative Page Page 1 of 1 The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available. Planned Crops Summary Tract Field Total Acres Useable Acres Leaching Index (LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE 2 444 53 7.29 7.29 NA 'Norfolk Small Grain, Silage/Hay 10.0 Tons Cotton 875 lbs. 2245 5b 7.26 7.26 N/A Norfolk Small Grain, Silaee/Fiay 10-0 Tons Cotton 875 lbs. E2244 5C 7.32 7.32 NIA Norfolk Small Grain, Silage/Hay 10.0 Tons Cotton 875 lbs. 2244 5d G.31 6.31 NIA Norfolk Small Grain, Silage/Hay 10,0 Tons Cotton 875 lbs2241 1 5e 6.31 6.31 N/A Norfolk Small Grain, SilagerHay 10,0 Tons �_ _ Cotten 875 ibs. 3067 2a 3,67 3.6; N/A Autryville Small Grain, Silage/Hay 7.0 Tons Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop 25 hu, PLAN TOTALS: 38.16 3S 16 Lf Potential Leaching . Technical Guidance 2 Law potential to contribute to soluble None nutrient leaching below the root zone. >= 2 & Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. �— ]0 soluble nutrient leaching below the root zone. High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be > 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391). 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 5/6I2004 PCS Page Page I of I NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data. �.A d a d u� O O O O O O O O CD O G O CD O ,y O O O C. O O O C O O O p d O r [+ r•s O M O N O n �...� to no N N N N N i b j O O O O O O 6 O O O O O d O O O O Cl ` � o F v� cn vi in in vy rn c = rn fn M M m N M co c* co 0 0 _ _ co ofl ca cw fm ap f.o co s0 o'n cu on :z k E E .E .E a ^ In 'D u : p, lv O:. = F� Z O O O O O O O G G J 7- o cc cr -.;j O G � Z rn hfil h fit P — O 6 In O � O v1 O ,n �" un O Oro O Do O m O W O un N 0 U CS c] R C3 R RT1 R 6 d c� U vi U F° rn Ci v�i CJ fn Li vi {n fN N � N N i ry i +o fN N N N fry N M ..+ M M h'� f�l �r7 o ! 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N N Cn o n n n Cn v� [n cn Cr. cn Im- k U l.A o to O to 4cr In O O N •V N � N N N � N � � y Y a o o p z ? a� v 0A 00• �• DO W tra G4 9a OC = OR 04 � n z +�b A N to w lJi w LA w LA w V N �.] N 'V N �b N V N �p o d❑ c V1 W LA LA w W CA Cn W W LA LA w W <.A Cn J O 9 G w b m v O O O O b O O O O p O O p pp O p O O O O ON W N w AV^ O N O �D O pp •. • G A D. T N --• Sp Lh W W N W O W A V oo V O 1p A Qi i.� Otl y 0. n _n •d � v: � n b � ❑ G O O O O O O p O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o b v a 1 1 1 0 0 0 d_ G twit � n � o.. G � N• P �• � p� rroi � p .w-. ro R coo 0 CD .J. tAp L ¢ Q+ vo w ro ro o ° En D N _ CD Y CD � a p G y C 2, ry ro co ro,fl o G ro a "h °. to 0 ro � C n w c a •c y El. n o . a1 (D 07 to a e ro w o �s r. w c°o CD 3 ¢ ro w CN* Cl r N (D 0 w .� CD rt w M d Cs 2 C° C'D ° G G � o D - 23 rc ID H .y y z in a �t CD y d W O -0 0 CD ° A w p' w Q CDID 0• p O p 6 ¢ G. O G G O w m cn "I c ) E ' � �S( \ � � I - / \ �>z n 2 /» a� I ®® 2c CL 9 F ( \� = 7 % ° 0C [ ;4 � g�Fc k\41 kr = I c o o The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table providers the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event. Irrigation Application Factors Tract Field Soil Series Application Rate (inches/hour) Application Amount (inches) 2244 5a Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2244 5b Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2244 5c Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2244 5d Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2244 5e Norfolk 0.50 1.0 3067 2a Autry ille 0.60 1.0 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 5/6/2004 IAF Page Page 1 of 1 NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data. The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column. Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied. Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern. Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table i Crop Maximum PA-N Rate lb/ac Maximum Sludge Application Rate 1000 gal/ac Minimum Acres 5 Years Accumulation Minimum Acres 10 Years Accumulation Minimum Acres 15 Years Accumulation Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard Corn 120 bu 150 13.16 30.69 61.38 92.07 Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 26.32 15.34 30.69 46.03 Soybean 40 bu 160 14,04 28.77 57.54 86.31 --------------------------------------------------------------- ----- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 05-06-2004 Sludge Page Page 1 of The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero. Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity. F Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ —--------------------------------- 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 05-06-2004 Capacity- Page Page e 1 of 1 Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, MRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. -------------------------------------------- ____ ---------------------------------------------------- 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 5/6/2004 S ecification Page 1 $. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the soil surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The Potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters. 12. An waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. ----------------------------------------------- --------------------- --- 519770 Database Version 3. i --- ----"" ----- Date - -PPririnted: 5/6/2004 Specification Page 2 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. 1f animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the'temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records -shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ 519770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 5/6/2004 Specification Page 3 Crop Notes The following crop note applies to field(s): 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e Cotton CP: Mineral Soil, medium leachable In the Coastal Plain, cotton is normally planted from April 15-May 5 when warm(above 65 F) temperatures and dry weather are present and predicted to remain for at least 5 to 7 days after planting. Avoid planting after May 20 if at all possible. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 4-6 seed/row foot at a depth of 1/2-1". Adequate depth control is essential. Recommended phosphorus and potash can be broadcast or banded at planting. Apply 20-25 lbs/acre N at planting. Apply the remaining recommended N as a sidedress application 2 to 3 weeks after first square. The total N needed is dependent on soil type. Also, apply at least 20 lbs/acre sulfur either at planting or at sidedressing. Apply 1.0 lb/acre actual boron either at planting or at sidedress; or, foliar apply 1/2 lb/acre actual boron with 1/4 lb/acre applied at early bloom and the other 1/4 lb/acre about 2 weeks later. The boron needs to be available to the cotton during fruiting. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the cotton. Timely management of insects, weeds, and excessive vegetative growth are essential for profitable cotton production. The following crop note applies to field(s): 2a Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th. When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 24 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows and 8-10 seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting. Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production. The following crop note applies to field(s): 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e Small Grain Silage The following crop note applies to field(s): 2a Small Grain Silage ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 514770 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 05-06-2004 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 1 )SE & n r-afm ..�cility it 31-347 Wettable acre footprint T-2244 F- 5 cotton, corn, winter annUaIS - 962 ft. 7.32 ac. 5c / '- 1027 ft. 7.26 ac. 5b 957 ft. 7.29 ac. 54 leans YtlIU 2a 566 ft. 3.67 ac. �d NOW .. J. .. 9 r 3 Operator: _______- __ _________ Joseph HudsonFac31347 County:__ _________ ____ Duplin r� Date:____ _________ _________ 242"1 Dist.to nearest residence (other than owner): ft. sows (farrow to finish);___ sows (farrow to fee eder):=== head (finishing only):_____ _________ ________> 2448 sows (farrow to wean):_____ head (wean to feeder):===__ �________ __ _____� 0 Ave. Live Weight for other operations(lbs.)=> TO PRINT Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu. ft.):=> ALT_p Treatment Volume (min. 1 cu. ft./lb.)===____, 1.0 25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall 7.5 O&M PLAN Rainfall in excess of evaporation (in.)===µ=> 7.0 ALT-0 Drainage area of buildings & lots (sq. ft.)=> Volume of wash water (gallons/day)====______> CONSTRUCT Temporary storage period (days)_____________> 180 SPECS. Freeboard(ft.):_______________ 1.0 ALT-A Side slopes (inside lagoon):===______________ 2.5 1 Inside top length (ft.):_______________ 465.0 SEEDING Inside top width (ft.):==____�_______ 139.7 SPECS. Top of dike elevation (ft.):_________________ 47.5 ALT-S Bottom of lagoon. elevation (ft.):==-________, 35.5 Seasonal high water table(SHWT) elev.(ft.):=> TO CLEAR Total required volume:====_ 489657 cu. ft. ALT-C Actual design volume:======512586 cu. ft. Stop pumping el.(> or = to 0.0 ft.SHWT)> 43.4 ft. TO QUIT (> or = to 41.5 ft.Min.) LOTUS Required minimum treatment volume: 330480 cu. ft. ALT-Q Volume at stop pumping elevation: 334600 cu. ft. Start pumping e�ev.:___________________=y 45.9 ft. Volume at start pumping elevation: 475953 cu. ft. Actual volume less 25yr-24hr rain: 471997 cu. ft. NOTE: Verify that temp. storage is adequate: Req. volume to he pumped:====> 118588 cu. ft. Actual volume to be pumped:==> 141354 cu. ft. Need 5"E�-1 5 y-b e"f+- �DS'c� 13 EA ANBIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION I OR EXISTING FEEDLOTS Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the address on the reverse side of this form. Name of farm (Please print) : .b. Vk Mailing Address:_ '--vih t,,, C cm vc n c-a <-- DA _ ``mac. nL� 3�,—�`-•i'1 rnone No.: Q20." ? (r $ -ns 4 � Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: .3yCoun,`y (of farm): '� j �; b pb' ,�� / � ,s•�` � (required). Also, please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified. Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.) Design capacity (number of animals) Average size of operation (12 month population avg.): -ti Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) Technical Specialist Certification As a technical specialist designated by the -North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, 1 certify that the existing animal waste management system for the faun named above has an animal waste management plan that meets the operation and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and the USDA - Soil Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001 - .0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum criteria have been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and are included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); adequate quantity and amount of land for waste utEzation (or use of third party); access or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications; application rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from s�rmwater runoff events less severe than the 25 - y , 24 - hour storm. enche cked, see reverse side of foam for conditions/exceptions. Name of 'Technical Specialist (Please Print): X3 ,\t '- . , to o�..��-o Affiliation (Agency) : IZI 0 Address (Agency): P.O. 13vbc Signature: Dom: Owner/Manager Agreement I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established ia the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and store system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there cn st be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state either directly through a ran -made conveyance or through runoff from a storm event less severe that the 25--year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. Naive of Lan caner please Print as Signature: //� c �� Name of Ma ger, i different om owner (Pleas, Signature: m Date: Date: Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved p�aa is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer. Dl'1M USE ONLY: ACEh' CONDITIONS AND/OR E%CEPTIONS TO CE TYFICATION All statements checked apply to this certific:_,.,,_.3: The installed irrigation system has not been evaluated concerning nozzle size, spray pattern, spacing, pump size, pipe size, etc. It is the responsibility of the producer to operate the system with the proper components and to supply the required maintenance to assure that no runoff occurs. The producer is encouraged to have an irrigation specialist, possibly the dealer where the system was purchased, prepare an operation and maintenance plan for the irrigation system so that the producer knows how to operate the equipment to meet the non -discharge requirements. The waste management plan for this operation is based upon yields higher than what is now recommended by NRCS; however, these yields are obtainable under high levels of management. This increase in projected yields is necessary since the MRCS plan prepared for this operation at the time of construction was'based upon these higher yields and the producer followed NRCS guidelines when building this operation. Because of limited acres for land application, and because the original NRCS waste utilization plan did not require additional acres for buffers and irrigation inefficiency, it may be necessary for the producer to operate half sprinklers, on solid set systems, along field edges and ditches. "Also for traveling irrigation systems, a pull directly adjacent to the ditch with only a 180 degree pumping radius may be needed to irrigate the entire field. Extreme caution should be exercised when applying waste close to ditches and wetlands to avoid any discharge. CERTIFICATION FOR EXISTING FEEDLOTS INSTRLTCTIONS FOR CERTIFICATION OF APPROVED ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR EXISTING ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS SERVING FEEDLOTS REQUIREMENTSMURPOSE In order to be deemed permitted by the Division of Environmental Management (DEM}, the owner of any existing animal waste management system constructed and operational before January 1, 1994 which is designed to serve greater than or equal to the animal populations listed below is required to submit a signed certification form to DEM before January 1, 1998. Pasture operations are exempt from the requirement to be certified. 100 head of cattle 75 horses 250 swine 1,000 sheep 30,000 birds with a liquid waste system The certification must be signed by the owner of the feedlot (and manager if different from the owner) and by any technical specialist designated by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The technical specialist must verify that all applicable operation and maintenance standards and specifications can be met. Existing systems are not required to meet design and construction standards and specifications. Although the actual number of animals on the facility may vary from time to time, the design capacity of the waste handling system should be used to determine if a farm is subject to the certification requirement. For example, if the waste system for a feedlot is designed to handle 300 hogs but the average population will be 200 hogs, then the waste management system requires a certification. This certification is required by regulations governing animal waste management systems adopted by the Environmental Management Commission (EMC) on December 10, 1992 (Title ISA NCAC 2H .0217). CERTIFICATION FORM On the reverse side of this page is the certification form which must be submitted to DEM before January 1, 1998, Assistance in completing the form can be obtained from one of the local agricultural agencies such as the Soil and Water Conservation District, the US DA -Soil Conservation Service, or the N.C.. Cooperative Extension Service. The Completed form should be sent to: of Enviromnent, Health and Natural Resources Division of Envirownental Management Water Quality Section, Planning Branch P.O. Box 29535 Raleigh, NC 27626-0535 EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) //,U -. % %e-- - 72/5 EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) yrt "iG COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) rC - zy6- ._ This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing or running off site. Yau should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this mayor may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow - possible solutions are: a) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c) Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately. d) Call a pumping contractor. e) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include: a) Immediately stop waste application. b) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste c) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff d) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff. e) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - action include: a) Stop recycle pump. b) Stop irrigation pump c) Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - action include: a) Stop recycle pump. b) Stop irrigation pump. c) Make sure siphon occurs. d) Stop all flow in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks - possible action: a) Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon. b) If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c) Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone #, After hours, emergency number: (919) 733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of the movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation. b. If the spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number. C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CE's phone number, local SWCD office phone number and the local MRCS office for advice 1 technical assistance phone number. 4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize offsite damage. a. Contractors Name: _Murphy Brown, LLC b. Contractors Address: P.O. Box 856, Warsaw. NC 28398 c . Contractors Phone: (910)293-3434 6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.) a. Name: Kraig Westerbeek b. Phone: (910) 293 - 5330 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. ��V.ryp1� 'O CG v o0 O � ti s.., a) "O U 'O •N O c� U � v3 m 42 .O O U u E CUC a •� L i�r Cd C:.y i.y a, v o ,� o v) C- ° Q. •� U CB a O M ® c � a� a en r a� U tom. d cc E i+ U 4• CC [�/� 7 a., O U o Em • C=, I • .O C Ca O O O to r J O o aca a; E °? n Lk E CJ cil • cn ycz M O O j ti CZ v w is y a� o cil cn ID 3 G O ar r 3 p ci U r .r O [C U t~A CA c3 C U N U cC U U U v X u 0 00 E K s� ai a� y G cm R •.:� _ V3 4» to i �. �" cC E cm R U > N en O O C O cv �. 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Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. t jl 7 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70). Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). F1 Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. o A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. Burial most be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date j —/ __Zz_/ Signature of Technical Specialist Date OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the later winter 1 early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer / early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste. Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for: 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4. overall condition of pipes Lagoon surface -- look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment -- took for: 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes 2. side slope stability — slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of: 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to B hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining. 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 5. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0. 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well. • Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. • Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon. Management: • Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. • Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1). • Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer 1 early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. • The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. • Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. • Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. • Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. • Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. • Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: • proper lagoon sizing, • mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, • gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or ® minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: • have more nutrients, • have more odor, and • require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: • Hire a custom applicator. • Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large - bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphors, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: • Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) • Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk. • Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. • Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. • Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.