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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310304_Application_20240319State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2024, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2024. Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310304 2. Facility Name: Sholar 43 3. Permittee's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Dwight H Sholar 4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 1440 Deep Bottom Rd City: Wallace State: NC Telephone Number: 910-285-2074 Ext. E-mail: 5. Facility's Physical Address: 1440 Deep_Bottom Rd City: Wallace State: NC 6. County where Facility is located: Duplin 7, Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): 8, Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code): 9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): 10. Operator Name (OIC): Joe C. Sholar 11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Swine - Wean to Feeder Operation Types: Swine Wean to Finish Wean to Feeder Farrow to Finish Feeder to Finish Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Boar/Stud Gilts Other Cattle Dairy Calf Dairy Heifer Milk Cow Dry Cow Beef Stocker Calf Beef Feeder Beef Broad Cow Other Murphy -Brown LLC Phone No.: 910-285-2074 Allowable Count 2,600 Dry Poultry Non Laying Chickens Laying Chickens Pullets Turkeys Turkey Pullet Wet Poultry Non Laying Pullet Layers Zip: 28466 Zip: 28466 OIC #: 990023 Other Types Horses - Horses Horses - Other Sheep- Sheep Sheep - Other 13. Waste Treatment Lagoons, Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds (WSP): (Fill/Verify the following information. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name Structure Type (Lagoon/Digester/ WSP) Estimated Date Built Liner Type (Clay, Synthetic, Unknown) Capacity (Cubic Feet) Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) Design Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) 1 Lagoon 10/12/1993 Full, clay 126,893.00 18,954.00 19.50 Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.IOC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via email to the email address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical svecialist, containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g. composting, digesters, solids separators, sludge drying system, waste transfers, etc.) I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Print the Name of the PermitteelLandowner/Signing Official and Sign below. (If multiple Landowners exist, all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signatur shou be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name (Print): !i Title: Signature: i w Date: / l Name (Print): Signature: Name (Print): Signature: Title: Date: Title: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: E-mail, animal.operations@deq.ne.gov NCDEQ-DW R Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 ROY COOPER Governor ELIZABETH S. BISER Secretary RICHARD E. ROGERS, JR. Director Dwight H Sholar Sholar #3 1440 Deep Bottom Rd Wallace, NC 28466 NORTH CAROLINA Environmental Quality February 12, 2024 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2024. In order to ensure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, you must submit an application forpermit coverage to the Division of Water Resources (DWR) by April 3. 2024, Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility. Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, sianed by the Permittee, and returned to the DWR by April 3, 2024. Mailing Address: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 1636 Email: animal.operations ci,deq.ne. og_v phone: (919) 70.7 9129 Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on pie 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under n ver :ral permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without cove .,:,.,.; a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NC G.S. § 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. Copies of the animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available at wNN-w.deg.ne.gov/aniinalpei-mits2O24. General permits can be requested by writing to the address above. If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9129. Sincerely, Michael Pjetraj, Deputy Director Division of Water Resources Enclosures: Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit NorthCuoliueDepirrmeutafFnviroumcntelQuetitr DivisionofW&tcritcsourcr, r 512 North 5ilisbun• Street 163611d15en•ice Cent*r Rileigh,North Cerolius 27699.1636 s_. 919'079129 3 Version —November 26, 2018 Mortality Management Methods Indicate which method(s) will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NO DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C ,0102. A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NO DEQ. a a In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549,70). Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible El the salvage of pant of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done in accordance with NO General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary pycWedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. 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I''1 l N :I MUl,,l f:f f�l,.E I I"ilw.D_) "I"I:iE=l11't 11 _I ! f VOI__LJMI - OF LAGOON 'l70(__)()C) Ih s. SSLW x T1_P_iatf[)ent VClUIne(C1=)/lb. SSLW Treatment Volume(Cl=)/].b. SSL-W= 79000 CF/lb. SSLW Volt --fix? - 73i+OC) (:_(_(1)i(_ feet 3. STOF;ra4.•E VOLUME. FOR SLUDGE`.' ACCUMULATION volutme •.+ . TOTAl- T)ES T ON VOI....L.-IME - Inside tc.q.) I1�nc)t1 17if.0 feet Inside talc width 125.0 -feet Top c:1f dik:e_, �.(t eIe` iztion 30.0 fpet I=)-(= 1-ac:r.ai-(:i . „3 S'Lde slopes 3.0 1 (Inside lagoon) Total d si gy) , _ Dn I icluid 1 evel at e1.evat ion 4B.7 feet J_ii'itt(rrn j..i Jc-,on elevation 'feet ""' (ss e-a c o n (T. high 6•J c.'t te i"' table f? l e v mi t i. o n 42.C) feet T1_rI,a]. s.-e,!5ign vo1,t..lme using pr•i mc1dfa1 'f01_fnUl1� :ifi/ :IqT:}:4. S/[.:_.N:)2 SS/S.51DE:1 S--.7/5IDr2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH li.(:l 3.(.) 3.C-) 162.'r".:' 117.2 11.7o AREA OF TOP I.._L=: l\lG,n-.i .* W I DJ+1 -= I(-k2.2 1.17.2 AREA OF DC -I T'TOM I....E:r• NTH * W l DTH == 92.o 47.Q AF'%'EA Of--- M I DSI CT I ON LENGTH 4• WIDTH * 4. 19010 ( AREA OF' TOP) 4324 (AREA OF DOTTOM) 1. 2'i' . 1 82. 1 41740 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4 ) 1- U . I V , TOF +• (4,x•AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] DEPTH/6 1 90C)9 . t_J 41739.6 4324.0 .0 2. Vf_1LU-1(:. OV- 1.._Ai:7i.3i:1hJ fYF TOTAL DE.) I GN LIQUID LEVEL_ = 126993 CLJ . 1= T . DROiINA8E AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) L�?ngth * Width = 170.0 125.0 21250.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) Length * Width = 0.0 0.0 0,0 square feet TOTAL DA 21250.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. 50, Volume of waste producod � Approxim--(te daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136 ' Volume = 78000 Lbs. SSLW * CF ofWaste/Lb./Day * 180 days Volume = 19094 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash wat�r This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh wator used for e flush system. Flush systems that recircula �he lagoon water are accountod for in 5A. Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallon p�*r Volume = 0.0 cubicCF feet ' 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of ev�poration Use period of time when rainfall excepds evaporation by largest amoun 100 6ays excess rainfall = 7.0 inches Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 12395.8 cubic feet aD. Volume of 25 year - hour Storm Volume = inches / 12 inches per foot ac DA Volume = 12395.8 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 19094 cc.ch i.c- i"{. fat 5B. 0 Cubic feet 5C . 12396 cubic feet; 5D. L2-C-� cubic feet / 3,p-f)1 TOTAL zi,� cubic feet; b. SUMMARY Total required volume 6 CLIbi(_ fit0t Total design volume avail. 12 h893 cubic feet Min. req. treatment volUME) Ialc.ES 7E..30 0 cuhi.c. At elev. 45.0 feet ; VOlUffle iS 718521 cc..Ehic:- -Feet c .:rlct pui-ApiElr! Total design volume less 2,5yr-24hr sstorm i,s 1 / c.E_tbi.c_ feet At elev. ��4. f feet ; V o l c..c m ery is c::: c_ h i. r �i ,? f'.2 t (start l-a c..E m p —1 Seasonal high watertable c:].c.:v-ati.Clr1 r:Efc•t:,•t: 7. DESIGNED BY: .ti..it AF=•F-1' OYED 13 DATE- I)F1_ .-7 NOTE. SEE ATTACHED WASTE::_ UT I L I Z AT I ON P1....AP! COMMENTS I 0 OPERATION ANI) MAINTENANCE PLAN ------------------------------ This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with min. odor control. The time required for the planned fluid Level to be reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to soil conditions flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water- added to the system. The designed 6 months s tocrrp nary storage is an estimated volume based on: 1) waste from animals; 2) e?Ci':C--Gs rainfall after evaporation; and 3) they largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the average of once every 25 years. . !-hey volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches of excess rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in a yearThe average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches. Ti_iE=•:,1._t:.''f`o'i'n an c'1`:err?.ge of 8 inches of E.?:-.C:€»ss-s rainfall will reed to be pumped each year. The 25 year rainf'<_al.l, will not be a factor- to consider. in ..an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin pumping and this is crag€.€ally the outlet invert of pipe(s) from buil.ding(s). If the outlet pipe i.s not installed on the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed on this elevation to indicate when p€_€rriping shiould begin. An elevation must be established to stop r.7i_€r:pi.ng to maintain minimum treatment depth (6 feet). Pumping can be started or stopped at: any time between these two elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, ,:and equipment in order- to apply waste without runoff or leaching. Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application include solid stet, center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be taken when applying waste to prevent elclfrreige to crops. The '1'ol l owing items are to be carried out 1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre - charged to k. /2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start-up. Pr'e-c::hl;:ar"ging reduces the concentration of the initial t Solids should be waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. covered with: effl.a..a€gint at all tunes. Whien precharging is complete, fll.V+^'shr b€..€i.ldl.ngs with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing ,.after initial. filling. R. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and tasting of waste (see attachment) before land application. 3. Begin primp --out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva- tion 48.0 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -cut when the fluid l.evel reaches elevation 45.8 or before the fluid depth is lest than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favor -able bacteria). The design temporary storms -age, less 25 year storm in 11490 cubic feet or 23 547 gallons. As stated befor-•e, this volume will vary considerably from year to year. S Y - S 4 . Thu recommended max imuin Amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and they recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 inch per hour, ;. Keep vegetation can the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagc,can mowed annr..tcal ly, V(-:?getat ion shovAld be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous _stand. 6. Repair any eroded zxreas or -areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetatir_,n. 7. Ali surface r"ur;of I" is to be divc-rted from the lagoon to stable (-,3ut1.czt:s. k3. Keep as rti i�imura; of c 5feet of grass vegetated buffer around viaF te- uti1iZatj.on fie1.ds adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will. L;e apr-A.1 =d in open di tche5. Iao not pump within 200 fleet of a i- :�.('.�E�ll� Fc or w:ithiin IC)o 'f eet of ra well.. 9. The C1oavi L•atea.r., Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pc:�1:L�..rt;::aotttw i.rits, v-ji.--'k;ers c':-f the United States. The Department of rund Hatural. R'es aurc.es, Division of Environ-- I-Yle nl,ral. Klan.-t. em,:7:nrit, has the respontriibility for enforcing this late. 0 ' ( SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS ________________________ Clearing: ` , All trees and bruSh shall be removed from the construction area before any excavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one (1) inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1) foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of embankment material. Lagoon site (and pad site if needed) to be stripped of topsoil (3") and stockpiled for use on dike and pad slopes (2-3"). The topsoiling quantity is in excess of amounts specified on page one (1). Cut-off Trench: A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in the plans. Constructio�: Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be performed to the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall be placed in max. of 6" lifts and not placed in standing water. Compaction shall be performe� by thm conStruction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using the more impervioumaterials. Construction of fill heights shall include ten (10) percent for s(n,ttlement. To protect against seepage, when areas of unsuitable material are en�ountered, they will need to be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and back -filled and compacted with a SCS approved material (ie-CL,GC,CH). Refer to the soil investigation imform�tion in the plans for special considerations. Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive erosion and �edimentation. Vegetatiom: All expospd embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construction according to seeding specifications sheet. f, 0 SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS ----------------------- ' AREA TO BE SEEDED: : 3.0 ACRES USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED: 1.90 LBS . FESCUE GROSS @ 60 LOS . /ACRE (BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 30 t + L. BS . ' PENSACOL-A ' DAH I A GRASS @ 60 LBS . /ACRE (SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1 ) SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30 €--lUL.LE:.D £BERM€ DA GRASS SS @ 8 € BS . /AC , (SUITED FOR MOST SOIL_ CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: APR I L.. I TO .-JULY 31 0 LBS . RYE. GRAIN @ 30 L BS . /AL"RE ( NURSERY FOR FESCUE) ) 120 LESS. RYE GRASS @ 40 LPG./ACRE ( TEMPORARY VEGETATION) SEEDING DATES: D ECEw.MBER 1 TO MARCH SO l L BS . APPLY THEM FOLLOWING-. 3000 LEIS. OF 1 0-10--10 FERTILIZER (1. 000 L.DS . /ACRE ) 6 TONS OF DOLOMITIC: LINE (P TONS/ACRE ) 300 BALES OF SMALL URA I N STRAW (1 00 BALES/ ACRE:. ) Al._€... SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD FEE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE AL.1.... DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED. APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH SMOOTH 4 SEEDBED. „ APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULT I PACKER OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT, APPLY €`•€UL...CH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH ANCHORING TOOL_ OR NETTING. 1. PE:N SACOL_A F AH I AGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON Br:_.I=;i°11. DA GRASS. WHEN USING BAH I A , IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8 L.. O S „ ;: ACRE:` OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER UNTIL BAH I AGEtiA;= S IS ESTABLISHED. } { ws U r• � U � �i • a Ld V a 4i Q� Lu ti ci c J fit• v v -o Q _I ' 6A �cj oQ -? J A n r •y � i. 5 ilk r # 3%/' ` ice' �2 `\ ',` (�ri �i.l " •• .- �`� •s- ,,. 10 11-10 �r " Y•� .10 YhJS LP��� r-,a —Jr• ., . , r a it off~ �i...t 7=�S1b�,1 - ` 0.0 7 4, it �� •, T 6 9 pis°.. I �• 4 `� 4 $ A. 5.g3 %—AW 7yy/ i Y 2 / Jk "- zjl- I [/� ��\'\,?re�I 5e}!(D ql / r \\ 111o'.7ZOy 2.X' 3.00 Ott % i \ � �'�' .{R q h (v �. ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Producer: DWIGHT SHOLAR Location: 585 LIGHTHOUSE ROAD WALLACE NC 28466 Telephone: 910-285-2074 Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Swine Number of Animals: 2600.00 pigs (Design Capacity) STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. Page: 1 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. 6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements ;for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tans, etc.) 2600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 1040 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 2600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 1248 lbs. PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application. Page: 2 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS COMM N ** * LBS DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER ACRES AW N PER AC AC USED ----- or -------- APPLY RESID. APPLIC METH N TIME 7471 5 FOA BH 6.0 300 0 4 1200 I +APR- V L 1 .3 J_ 7471 1-5 SG T APR END I 1 50 0 14 200 +SEP- TOTAL11400 - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. + - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit. NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. Page: 3 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. . See required specification 2.) TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS COMM N ** * LBS DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER ACRES AW N PER AC AC USED ----- or ------- APPLY RESID. APPLIC METH N TIME END TOTAL10 - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. + - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit. In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing, hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e. April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definitely interfere with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on time small grain is planted in the fall. The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best results. Page: 4 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding. * lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above: CROP CODE CROP UNITS PER UNIT BH SG HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED TONS AC 50 50 TABLE 1 TABLE 2 TOTAL TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2 WETTABLE LBS AW N USED _ACRES 4 1400 0 0 4 1400 * BALANCE -152 *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Page: 5 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. SLUDGE APPLICATION: The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 197.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the sludge. 'f you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 988 �ounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 3.29333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 7.904 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application methods. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure }hat an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres )hown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and Page: 6 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. I i Tract I Field i Soil Type 7471 15 7471 -V5 FOA crop BH I SG Application RatelApplic. Amount (in/hr) I (inches) 50 .5 *1.0 *1 * This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to applying the waste. NARRATIVE OF OPERATION Page: 7 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters -of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip) 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.) 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. Page: 8 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is -applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. Page: 9 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19. Waste handling be inspected on and spills. A site. structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, regular maintenance checklist should be kept on 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. Page.: 10 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT Name of Farm:SHOLAR FARMS ##3 Owner/Manager Agreement I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion -to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: DWIG S ILAR (Please print) Signature: U Date: Name of Maftagefc(If different from owner): Signature: Date: Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)JOHNNY L. LANIER Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT Phone No. 910-296-2120 Address (Agency): PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC 28349 Signature: �y w.I Date: % 6 0 C� Page: 11 - - - _ - - - Cem etr _- VCe 12.4 r Cem a BM 13.0 - �.. �.. 26,5 1 it s - -� \- 9M ~ Sfiolars . Oak ale ` .Crossroai � ds ti cn ::Cem ! �• i233 23.0 ISO ° UBM{ �1 26"3 �. I Cem_;— •�' • ireeaion—eeo�oeice� tPIN HOOK)'43 '5 HtL r3 xrr '46" '47 5453 111 NE SCALE 1:24 000 ROAD C4 KILOMETERS 1 2 Primary highway, METERS 1DOD 2000 hard surface ............ 0 1 Secondary highway, MILES hard surface....- 4000 WIXI 6004 7000 8000 9000 10 000 Interstate Route FEEL )UP `"iTERVAL 2 METERS :a :0' (ERTICAL DATUM OF 1929 TN C. A� � 1 Ic 1N TO THE NEAREST 0.1 METER / )NS .J/N TO THE NEAREST 0.5 METER •_./ QUADRANCLE LOCATION) NITH NATIONAL MAP ACCURACY STANDARDS )LOGICAL SURVEY, RESTON, VIRGINIA 22092 IN IMEMIS APHIC MAPS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST r- 111 s1 '' �� ,�Ir �,Y}�yf` `- +}•.,•',.',`, :, -r r43� �•' ,: ,tea .. ,•-, 5.l �► ,+N> «: ter. „- 14. y •h: 0 + ♦ �` r eta: k IT ri .1 `' ` "� � � � •''tea"�-` 6 '•i 2K / i I . _ l \► 1 •� i ' fir, {�� U e/ � �lg,��/ .S• ��� j' .rfl�'}�t� "�" E�g:+i'` � 3ar, � 0�� ?' .tx F�=•'"'+•''s,�i rVN-M, ;�•.� //� � � �' � e � a.� � :�- '� � may, yam/,,.• to 5 . qc) LP ; •, . q ra — - ./ a �� h• • � ,1 � ` / 3 F`W yes ;�i , . 33 $ ► ,i .�-� 's°. ;" 50 5.13 v T- 7 y it 001 3 4 Ok. or Ll iL 1 \ �1 Operator: Dwight Joe Sholar county:__ ________ ________ ________ _---____= Duplin Date:==__ ________ ________ ________ ________: 05/02/05 Dist.to nearest residence (other than owner): 1000 ft. sows (farrow to finish):=== sows (farrow to feeder): eder):=== head (finishing only):===__ __—__-- - -—______, 0 sows (farrow to wean):===__ head (wean to feeder):===__ _______________ 2600 Ave. Live Weight for other operations(lbs.)=> Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu. ft.):=> Treatment Volume (min. 1 cu. ft./Ib.)===____> 1.0 25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall (in.)===_________> 7.5 Rainfall in excess of evaporation (in.)===__> 7.0 Drainage area of buildings & lots (sq. ft.)=> Volume of wash water (gallons/day)====______> Temporary storage period (days)_____________> 180 Freeboard(ft.):____________________________> 1.0 Side slopes (inside lagoon):===_____________> 3.0 : 1 Inside top length (ft.):____________________> 170.0 Inside top width {ft.):_____________________> 125.0 Top of dike elevation (fi.):________________> 50.0 Bottom of lagoon elevation (ft.):==___=_____> 37.0 Seasonal high water table(SHWT) elev.(ft.):=> 42.0 Total required volume:====_ ____-- 122725 cu. ft. Actual design volume:====__ --_____. 132672 cu, ft. Stop pumping el.(> or = to 42.0 ft.SHWT)> 45.8 ft. (> or = to 43.0 ft.Min.) Required minimum treatment volume: 78000 cu. ft. Volume at stop pumping elevation: 78521 cu. ft. Start pumping 48.3 ft, Volume at start pumping elevation: 118508 cu. ft. Actual volume less 25yr-24hr.rain: 119391 cu. ft. NOTE: Verify that temp, storage is adequate: Req. volume to be pumped:====> 31444 cu. ft. Actual volume to be pumped:==> 39986 cu. ft. t-1) dTo kb�iit rr'e{ibou,4 0 M 1, 3 71��- TO 1,0 YES('7 - slvlar /--;t/ 3 ,_ 3 o y EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS qt 0 -% G -_7;�- ( _, DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (MRCS), COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) aIN� This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo. A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are: a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. d. Call a pumping contractor. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include: a. Immediately stop waste application. b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff. e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Make sure siphon occurs. d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks -possible action: a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon. b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 1 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? 3. Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution. b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number. c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department. d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -. 4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you. 5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off - site damage. a. b. C. Contractors Name: Contractors Address: Contractors Phone: 6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.) a. Name: b. Phone: 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. �1 2 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? C. Any damage notes, such as employee injury,fish kills, or property damage? Contact appropriate agencies. a, During normal business hours, call your DEM regional office, at 910-395-3900, after hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, and the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions, what corrective measures have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation. b. If spill leaves, or is likely to leave, property or enters surface waters, call local emergency management services (EMS) at 910-296- 2160. C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District Natural Resources Conservation Service office at 910-296-21211 and Cooperative Extension Service at 910-296-2143for advice/technical assistance. e. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine company integrator, contact the company representative. 4. Implement procedures as advised by DEM and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. DUPLIN COUNTY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE PO BOX 458 KENANSVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28349 910-296-2143 DUPLIN COUNTY SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE,. NORTH CAROLINA 28349 910-296-2121 DUPLIN COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PO BOX 909 KENANSVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28349 910-296-2160 DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 127 CARDINAL DRIVE EXT WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28405-3845 910-395-3900 INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices (Liquid S)rstemsl Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids vri rush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated soilds from gutters as designed. () Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids (, K' aintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6-8 inches over more than 309 f surface. Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation ( aiinntain vegetative control along banks of Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. (Dry Systems) Feeders Feed Spillage (] Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage. () Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day interval during summer, 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues (1 Reduce moisture accumulation within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products). (j Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes O Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and and disturbance by animals is minimal. () Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated c!,ds 3S nctda�d,. i r..,iC--November 11, 1996 Ory Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes [ 1 Remove spillage on a routine basis le,g. 7.10 day Systems interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during winter) where manure is loaded for land application or disposal. f ) Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. { I Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. The issues checked ( } pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical. I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me. For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613. AMIC--November 11, 1996 System Calibration Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter. You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application uniformity. For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a graduated scale from which to read the. application amount without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring. For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance. Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual