HomeMy WebLinkAbout310288_Application_20240312 1
State of North Carolina FtECEIVED
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources MAR 12 2024
Animal Waste Management Systems N0 DEOID R
Request for Certification of Coverage Coral Office
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30,2024,the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore,all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resourem by no later than April 3,2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Per►ninee
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number. AW S310288
2. Facility Name: Millertown Nursery_
3. Permittee's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Jeromy Paul Miller
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 2620 E NC Hwy 24
City: Beulaville State: NC Zip: 28518
Telephone Number: 910-289-6315 Ext. E-mail: ieromymiller84Qa,smail.com
5. Facility's Physical Address: 2618 E NC 24 MNrN
City: Beulaville State: NC Zip: 28518
6. County where Facility is located: Duplin
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner):
S. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code):
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write'None"): Murphy-Brown LLC
10. Operator Name(OIC): Jerome Paul Miller Phone No.: 910-289-6315 OIC#: 1008774
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write'None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine-Wean to Feeder 2,600
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultn
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP):(FilWerify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Swwtm Type Estimated Liner Type Fstimated Design Freeboard
Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline"
Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
1 Lagoon 1/1/1993 Full,clay 435,177.00 64,148.00 19.50
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d),either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAVR P must include the following components:
1.The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialLSt. containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g_i rigation,injection,etc.)
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b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map) -- -�"
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
It. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2.A site map/schematic
3.Emergency Action Plan
4.Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5.Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6.Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7.Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
8.Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list,please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g.composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement,representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to$25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C.Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than$10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the PermitteeA andowner/Signing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer ofthe corporation):
Name(Print): V�Y�O � �• 1�� Title: d WA t�
Signature: ate:
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
- Name(Prm):
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail:animaLoperations@deq.nc.gov
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
' 1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 276"-1636
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Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
03-05-2015
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This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by:
lerimm Farrar F401-288 Billy W. Hotiston
Miller Duplin Soil&Water
MM E NC 24 Hwy 165 Agriculture Dr.Suite B
Beulaville, XC 28518 Kenansville,NC 28349
910.40*66 6 ;tack—43{S 910-296-2120
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Developer Signature
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Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
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Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement j
I(we)understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance +
procedures established in this nutrient management plan-which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above.I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with }
this plan.-
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ignatur`e er .%'X k�L.Ca.,� Date
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Signature(manager or producer) Date i
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S.Department of
Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
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Plan Approved By:
Technical Specialist Signature Date
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896755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 03-05-2015 Cover Page 1
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Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S5 Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid waste generated 496,600 gals/year by a 2,600 animal
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid operation.This production facility has waste storage
capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast 895
Incorporated 1074
Injected 1074
Irrigated 895
Max. Avail. ActualPAN PAN Surplus/ Actual Volume Volume Surplus/
PAN(Ibs)* Applied (lbs) Deficit(lbs) Applied(Gallons) Deficit(Gallons)
Year 1 895 3869 -2,974 2,070,912 -1,574,312
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Note: In source ID,S means standard source,U means user defined source. i
*Max,Available PAIN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s)identified in the plan for this source.
886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 03-05 2015 Source Page 1 of 1
Narrative
Plan has been revised to reflect Name Change.
Pulls 4,5,6 and 7 Bermuda with SG Overseed will accomodate the PAN produced by this operation.
Pulls 1,2,3 may be planted to smallgrain overseed for additional winter pumping as/if needed,smaligrain
may be grazed or baled for hay
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986755 Database Version 4.1 Bate Printed: 03-05-20I5 Narrative Page I of I
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The table shown below provides a summary ofthe crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Total useable Leaching
Tract Field Aces Acres Index(LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE
5888 4 1.42 1.42 NIA Norrd: Small Grain Chewed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagmss Hay 6.5 Tons
5888 5 2.10 2.10 Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagmss Hay 6.5 Tons
5888 6 2.74 2.74 MA Norfolk Small Grain0mrseed LOTons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 6.5 Tons
5888 7 3.47 3.47 MA Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudsgnus Clay 6.5 Tons
5899 1 3.73 3.73 NIA Autryviffe Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
58" 2 3.59 3.59 MA Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
5899 3 1 2.731 2.731 WA Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.OTons
PLAN TOTALS: 19.79 19.73
Ll Potential Leadih ig Technical Guidance
2 low potential to contribute b soluble None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>=2 Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management(590)should be planned
10 soluble nutrient leaching below the root
Me.
High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient Imching b"v the root zone;. the soils available%eater holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients,Sod-Based Rotations
(329),Long-Term No-3511(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Fiber Strips(393)and
Riparian Forest Buffers(391).
886755 Database Version 4.1 Bate Printed 3/5/2015
PCs Page I of 1
NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data.
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate ofthe number ofdays of storage
capacity available at the end of each month ofthe plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. Ifthe available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity,this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative,the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
v
anacity
Source Name Swine Nurmy Lagoon Liquid Design Storage Capacity Days
Start Date 11/01 180
Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days)
1 i 180
1 2 180
1 3 180
1 4 180
1 5 180
1 6 190
1 7 180
1 8 180
1 9 180
1 10 180
1 11 180
1 12 180
*Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
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886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 03-05-2015 Capacity Page 1 of 1
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate ofthe number ofacres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source,the number ofanimais in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application ofthe effluent. At
clean out,this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases,the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous,copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high,application ofsludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally,effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible,care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts ofcopper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes,phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum Maximum Sludge
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Crop PA Ind Rate Application Rate Minimum Acres Minimum Acres Minimum Acres
F
lblac 1000 gavac 5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation 15 Years Accumulation
Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge-Standard
Cam 1206u 150 14.69 5.93 11.86 17.79
! Hay 6 non R.Y.E. 300 2938 2.96 5.93 8.89
Soybean40bu 160 15.67 5.56 11.12 16.68 F
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386755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 03-05-2015 Sludge Page 1 of 1
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The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system,you must applyat a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Field Soil Series (inchesAmur) (inches)
5888 4 Norfolk 0.50 1.0
5888 5 Norfolk 0.50 1.0
5888 6 Norfolk 0.50 1.0
5888 7 Norfolk 0.50 1.0
5899 1 Autryville 0.60 1.0
5899 2 Autryville 0.60 1.0
5899 3 Autryville 0.60 Le
886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 3/5/2015 1AF Page 1 of 1
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Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
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1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,drift,
manmade conveyances,direct application,or direct discharge during
operation or land application.Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner,who is within a reasonable proximity, ,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application.It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals,method of application, i
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed,the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type,available moisture,historical
data,climatic conditions, and level of management,unless there are
` regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to-land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field(see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393-Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste j
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding(see"Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
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886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed:3/5/2015 Specification Page 1
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7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils,during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth.The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shalt not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients.Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
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886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed:M 20IS Specification Paste 2
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways,waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,showers,toilets,
sinks,etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embaniunents, berms,pipe runs,etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees,shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage,or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility i4 to be suspended or terminated,the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge,pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels,etc.,should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns,leafs,and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However,if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption,it should only be applied pre-plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage(pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
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886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed:3/5/2015 Specification Page 3
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5)years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
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886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed:3152015 Specification Paite 4
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s):4,5,6,7
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain,Mineral Soil,Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well-adapted.
In the Coastal Plain,hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. l to Mar.31.Cover sprigs 1"to 3"
deep(1.5"optimal).Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind.For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3'rows,spaced 2'to 3' in the row.Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly,so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5'to 2'rows spaced i'to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac.Soil test for the amounts of lime,phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance.Apply 60 to 100 Ib/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July.For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/he N annually in split applications,usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25%for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more infbnnation or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s):4,5,6,7
Small Grain: CP,Mineral Soil,medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30;and rye from
October 15 November 20.For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 58/6 for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time.See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU"Small Grain Production Guide". Also,increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at I-1 1/2 bushels/acre.Plant all these small grains at I-i MT'deep.Adequate depth control is
essential.Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book"and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time.The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
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886755 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 03-05-2015 Crop Note Page 1 of 2
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The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2,3
Small Grain:CP,Mineral Soil,medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30;and rye from
October 15 November 20.For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%far
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time.See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU"Small Grain Production Guide". Also,increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2"deep.Adequate depth control is
essential.Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book"and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time.The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
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985T55 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 03-05-2015 Crop Note Page 2 of 2
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M'14e A N:.rs(rY
EMERGE CY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY(DWQ) 41 Q-'I Cl b -~7-21S
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) 9 t 1
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT(SWCD) R l d -xi 4-yZ-*
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (MRCS) 91 - -73-21oo
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE(CES) 16 -Aq 6.a1t3
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location
for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation,this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are-
a) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
• c) Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately.
d) Call a pumping contractor.
e) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include:
a) Immediately stop waste application.
b) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste,
c) incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s)that cause the runoff.
e) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include:
a) Stop recycle pump.
b) Stop irrigation pump.
c) Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps-
D. Leakage from flush systems,houses,solid separators-action include:
a) Stop recycle pump.
b) Stop irrigation pump.
c) Make sun:siphon occurs.
d) Stop all flow in the house,flush systems,or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewafl of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks-
possible action:
a) Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage,put in a submersible
pump,and pump back to lagoon.
b) if holes are caused by burrowing animals,trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c) Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
R
31 -age
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury,fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone #, After hours,
emergency number: (919) 733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility
number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact
location of the facility, the location or direction of the movement of the spill, weather and
wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the
seriousness of the situation.
b. If the spill leaves property or enters surface waters,call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CE's phone number, local SWCD office phone number and the local NRCS
office for advice/technical assistance phone number.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize offsite damage.
a. Contractors Name: Murphy Brown, LLC
b. Contractors Address: P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398
c. Contractors Phone: (910)293-3434
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: Kraig Westerbeek
b. Phone: (910)293-5330
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems
with release of wastes from happening again.
9
3t-2s�
- own urSc<.y
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMFs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids (✓)Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
solids from gutters as designed.
( ) Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids (✓)Maintain lagoons,settling basins and
pits when:pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30%of surface.
Excessive Decaying vegetation (✓)Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Vegetative Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundments perimeter.
-- -- -- - ----
- - (Dry Systems) - - -
Feeders Feed Spillage () Design,operate and maintain feed systems(e.g..
bunkers and toughs)to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
() Clean up spillage on a routine basis(e.g.7-10 day
interval during summer,15-30 day interval during winter).
a. .
Feed Storage Accumulation of feed () Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site andfor providing
adequate containment(e.g.,covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moistcse grain
products).
() Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Accumulation of animal () Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
Areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal.
() Maintain fence rows and filter scrips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(.e.inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
MIC-November 11,1996
10
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal ()Remove spillage on a routine basis(e.g.7-10 day
Systems wastes interval during summer,15-30 days interval during
winter)where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
()Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles
()Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling
ar6as as needed.
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use
sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been
reviewed with me.
kLa11UVV"1e -tgnature)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box
7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996
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Version—November 26,2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which methods)will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
® Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-4O3). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table.Attach burial location map and plan.
a Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
Q a A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
F-1 El In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services(G.S. 106-549.70).
a Q Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian,would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
aMass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temp ary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature Farm Owner/Manager Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
3 i -:Z'3'3
(om�,/ t'1`I,11c&
: t : fyi
Operator: -------- ----- '-----_ __=- ==Anthony Miller
county:==
Date:=--- -------- -------- ----- -- -------- 06/07/05
Dist.to nearest residence(other than owner): 0 ft.
sows(farrow to finish):=_
sows(farrow to feeder):eder):=== -------- ------=>
head(finishing only):==_ -------- --------- 0
sows(farrow to wean):===__
head(wean to feeder):-==__ _ _-_= 2600
Ave. Live Weight for other operations(1bs_)=>
Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu.ft.):=>
Treatment Volume_(min. 1 cu.ft.Ab.)-===_=_> . 1.0
25 Year-24 Hour Rainfall Qn.)- ======-_> 7.5
Rainfall in excess of evaporation¢n.)=====> 7.0
Drainage area of buildings&lots(sq.ft.)=> .
Volume of wash water(gallons/day)======__=>
Temporary storage period(days)=======____=_> 180
Freeboard(ft.):=____-=____ =__--=-----_-=> 1.0
Side slopes(inside lagoon):=====-=_========> 3.0 : 1
Inside top length (ft.):==--_________________> 203.0
Inside top width (ft.) ___________________> 316.0
Top of dike elevation (ft.):_____________=_-> 50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation 40.0
Seasonal high watertable(SHWIT) elev.(ft.):=> 39.4
Total required volume:====_ --------- 174560 cu.ft.
Actual design volume.---===== __--_--_- 435177 cu.ft. .
Stop pumping el.(>or=to 39.4 ft.SHWT)> 46.0 ft.
(>or=to 46.0 ft.Min.)
Required minimum treatment volume: 78000 cu.#t.
Volume at stop pumping elevation: 265332 cu.ft.
Start pumping elev.________________-_______> 48.3 ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation: 394644 cu.ft.
Actual volume less 25yr-24hr rain: 395085 cu.ft.
NOTE:Verify that temp.storage is adequate:
Req.volume to be pumped:====> 56468 cu_ft.
Actual volume to be pumped==> 129312 cu.ft.
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NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
SWINE WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM GENERAL PERMIT
This General Permit is issued pursuant to North Carolina G.S. §143-215 et seq.,and North Carolina Administrative Code
Title 15A Subchapter 02T as adopted by the Environmental Management Commission for the operation of animal waste
management systems. This General Permit may apply to any swine animal feeding operation in the State of North Carolina
as defined by G.S. §143-215.10B that is not subject to G.S.§143-215.10I.meeting the following criteria:
a. Swine Animal Waste Management Systems serving 250 or more swim;and
b. Utilizes non-discharge methods of disposal as authorized in 15A NCAC 02T Section.1300.
The Director may require any person,otherwise eligible for coverage under this General Permit,to apply for an individual
permit as provided by G.S. §143 215.10C(a) and 15A NCAC 02T .0111 (h). Reasons for requiring application for an
individual permit may include:
a. the operation is a significant contributor of pollutants to the waters of the state;
b. conditions at the permitted site change,altering the constituents or characteristics of the wastewater such that the
operation no longer qualifies for coverage under a general permit;
c. noncompliance with the General Permit;
d. noncompliance with Administrative Code 15A NCAC 02T;
e. a change has occurred in the availability of demonstrated technology or practices for the control or abatement of
pollutants applicable to the operation;
f. a determination by the Division that there has been or is the potential to have a direct discharge of wastewater,
sludge or residuals to waters of the state;or
g. the system has been allowed to deteriorate or leak such that it poses an immediate threat to the environment.
[G.S ji143-215.10C(a)]
Conditions and Limitation included in the issued Certificate of Coverage(COC)are incorporated as permit conditions for
coverage under the general permit. Violation of conditions or limitation established in the COC are enforceable under the
authority of this General Permit.
Any owner or operator not wishing to be covered or limited by this General Permit may make application for an individual
Permit in accordance with procedures in 15A NCAC 2T.01300.
All activities authorized herein shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of this General Permit.
Holders of Certificates of Coverage under this General.Permit shall comply with the following specified conditions and
limitations.References at the end of each condition are for information only but do not constitute permit conditions.
This General Permit shall be effective from October 1;2019 until September 30,2024.
L PERFORMA iCE STANDARD5
1• Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
in this General Permit and associated statutesters or weds is prohibited except as otherwise provided
waters or wetlands b runoff, cry and regulatory provisions. Waste shall not reach surface
ditches,terraces,or y ' &'manmade cone- mi ,direct application,direct discharge or through
grassed waterways not otherwise classified as state waters.
The waste collection,treatment,storage and application system
effectively maintained and operated as a non-ditch operated under this General Permit shall be
surface waters or wetlands. system to prevent the discharge of pollutants to Application of waste to terraces and grassed waterways is acceptable as long
as it is applied in accmdance with Natural Resources Conservation Service(MRCS)Standards and does not
result in a discharge of waste to surface waters or wetlands.
Facilities must be designed,constructed,opaVed,and maintained to contain all waste plus the runoff from
a 25-year,24-hour rainfall event at the time of co
nstruction for the tion of the facility. A facility
has a discharge of waste that results because of a vent more severe than the 25-year,24-our stormt
will not be considered to be in violation of this General Permit if the facility is otherwise in compliance
with its Certified Animal Waste Management Plan(CAWMP)and this General Permit.
Any application of waste to a ditch that drains to surface waters or wetlands is prohibited unless all of the
following are met_
a. ditches are controlled by best management practices (BMPs) designed in accordance with NRCS
standards;.
b. the BMPs have been submitted to and approved by the.Division of Water Resources(Division);
c. the BMPs were implemented as designed to prevent a discharge of waste to surface waters or wetlands;
d. inspections are conducted in compliance with Condition 11.17;
e. the waste was removed immediately from the ditch upon discovery;and
f. the event was documented and reported in accordance with Condition Ill.17.of this General Permit.
Nothing in this exception shall excuse a discharge to surface waters or wetlands except as may result
because ofrainfall fivro a storm event more severe than the 25-year,24-hour storm.—[G,S.§143-21S.IOq
2. This General Permit does not allow the Pennittee to cause a violation of any of the water quality standards
established Pursuant to Title 15A,Subchapter 2B of the North Carolina Administrative Code and Title 15A,
Subchapter 2L of the North Carolina Administrative Code.
3. The Permittee shall develop and maintain a current CAWMP. The facility's COC and CA
incorporated by reference into this CAWMP are hereby
laws rules
General Permit. The CAWMP must be consistent with all applicable
es, ordinances,and standards (federal, state and local)in effect at the time of sit in desi
certification of the facility. Any violation of the terms or conditions of the COC or the CAWMgn
P is
violation of this General Permit subject to enforcemen
take t action and may immediate and/or long-term cornective action(s)as y result in the Permittee having to
15ANCAC 02T.1304(6)J requited by the Division.—[G.S§143-215.6A and
4. The Permittee must assess and record,on an ongoing basis,the effectiveness ofthe CAWMP.The Permittee
must make"major changes,""revisions,"or"amendments"to the CAWMP to address changes needed to
maintain compliance with the facility's COC and this General Permit—
"Major changes,""revisions,"and"amendments"to the CAWMP must be documented,signed and dated
by the Permittee and a technical specialist,and included as
recertification of the CAWMP by a technical specialist I�of the CAWMP. "Major changes°'require
CAWMP and the i ec"fication shall be submitted wi or other appropriate professional. The new
o reflect the
changes.The facility may not make the changes until approv request the Divis on and a nC be ew or amended COC
has been issued.
k "Revisions" and "amendments" must adhere to the current applicable standard; recertification is not
required. "Revisions"and"amendments"must be submitted to the Division's Central Office within thirty
(30)calendar days. A CAWMP must be revised if the operation cannot utilize all Nitrogen generated by
the animal production in accordance with the existing CAWMP. N field,riser or pull numbers are changed,
an explanation shall also be submitted and include an updated irrigation map with a description of how the
new numbers relate to the old numbers.-[G.S§143-215.10C, 15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)7
5. A violation of this General Permit is subject to enforcement action and may result in the Permittee having
to take immediate or long-term corrective action(s)as required by the Division. These actions.may include
but are not limited to:modifying the CAWMP;ceasing land application of waste;removing animals from
the facility; or the COC being reopened and modified,revoked and reissued,and/or terminated. —[G.S.
§143215.6,4 and 15A NCAC 02T.01101
6. Any proposed modification to operation type or the annual average design capacity from that authorized by
the COC is considered a"major change"and will require a modification to the CAWMP and the COC prior
to modification of the facility.—[G.S.§143 215.10C, 15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)]
7. New swine operations and expansion of existing swine operations are not eligible for coverage under this
General Permit. —[G.S§143-215.101;15A NCAC 02T.1304(d)and:1307]
8. No collection,treatment or storage facilities may be constructed in a 100 year flood plain.—[G.S. §106-
803(a2)]
9. Any land application field with a soil analysis P-index of 400 or higher must be evaluated for compliance
with NC NRCS Standard 590"Nutrient Management"as it relates to phosphorus using the NC Phosphorus
Loss Assessment Tool(PLAT). PLAT must be completed within twelve(12)months of receiving the high
P-index soil analysis results or January 1,2021 whichever is later.The Permittee may make one or more
requests for extensions of up to three months each.Extension requests shall be submitted to the Division in
writing and justify why the extension is needed. PLAT results must be documented on forms supplied by
or approved by the Division and must be submitted to the Division's Central Office within thirty(30)days
of completion.Per NC NRCS Standard 590,PLAT results are valid for five(5)years.—[15A NCAC 02T
.0108(C)]
All fields with a"HIGH"PLAT rating shall have land application rates that do not exceed the established
crop removal rate for phosphorus. There shall be no waste application on fields with a "VERY HIGH"
PLAT rating.—[I5A NCAC 02T.0108(b),see also NC NRCS Standard 590]
10. If prior approval is received from the Director of the Division(Director),facilities that have been issued a
COC to operate under this General Permit may add treatment units for the purpose of removing pollutants
before the waste is discharged into the lagoons/storage ponds. Prior to any approval,the Permittee must
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that the new treatment unit will not interfere with the
operation of the existing treatment system andthat a process is in place to properly manage and track the
Pollutants removed..—[15A NCAC 02T.0105(n)7
11. If prior approval is received from the Director,facilities that have been issued a COC to operate under this
General Permit may add innovative treatment processes to the systems on a pilot basis in order to determine
if the innovative treatment process will improve how the waste is treated and/or managed Prior to approval,
the Permittee must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that the innovative treatment process will
not interfere with the operation of the existing treatment system and that a process is in place to properly
manage and track the pollutants removed.—[15A NCAC 02T.01 05(n)]
12. Animal waste shall not be applied within:
a. 100 feet of any well except for monitoring wells. The allowable distance to monitoring wells shall be
established on a case-by-case basis by the Division.—[I5A NCAC 02T.1304(b)(5)]
b. 25 feet from a perennial stream or perennial waterbody for swine animal feeding operations sited or
expanded prior to September 30, 1995;—[I5A NCAC 02T.1304(b)(6)]
c. 50 feet from any perennial stream or river, other than an irrigation ditch or canal, for swine animal
feeding operations sited after September 30,1995 and constructed or expanded before August 27, 1997;
—INC Session Law 1995-4201
d. 75 feet from any perennial stream or river, other than an irrigation ditch or canal, for any land
application area for swine animal feeding operations that is first put in use after August 27, 1997;—
[G.S. 106-803 and NC Session Law 1997--4581
e. 200 feet from a dwelling not owned by the Permittee at the time waste was fist applied at the land
application site.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)(5)]
13. Existing swine dry lots may remain in wetlands as long as the wetlands uses are not removed or degraded
as a result of the swine. The swine however may not be confined within 100 feet of an adjacent surface
water or a seasonally-flooded area. The swine also must not cause a loss of more than 10%of the existing
tree canopy. Where trees do not exist,the area must be managed to include crop rotation. —[I SA NCAC
02T.0108(b)]
IL APERATION AND MARLIENA�NCE REfIUIREM '-1yT$-
1. The collection, treatment, and storage facilities, and the land application equipment and fields shall be
properly operated and maintained at all times.—[I5A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
2. A vegetative cover shall be maintained as specified in the facility's CAWMP on all land application fields
and buffers in accordance with the CAWMP. No waste shall be applied upon areas not included in the
CAWMP or upon areas where the crop is insufficient for nutrient utilization. However, if the CAWMP
allows,then waste may be applied up to thirty(30)days prior to planting or breaking dormancy. —[15A
NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
3. Soil pH on all land application fields must be maintained in the optimum range for crop production.—[G.S.
• . §143-215.IOC(e)(7)]
4. Land application rates shall he in accordance with the CAWMP.In no case shall the total land application
rates from all nutrient sources exceed the agronomic rate of the nutrient of concern for the receiving crop.
—[G.S.§143-215.1 OC, and 15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
5. In no case shall land application result in excessive ponding or any runoff during any given application
event.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
6. Animal waste shall not be directly applied onto crops for direct human consumption that do not undergo
further processing(e.g.,strawberries,melons,lettuce,cabbage,apples,etc.)at any time during the growing
season,or in the case of fruit bearing trees,following breaking dormancy. Application of animal wastes
shall not occur within thirty (30) days of the harvesting of fiber and food crops for direct human
consumption that undergoes further processing.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
7. If manure or sludges are applied on conventionally tilled bare soil,the waste shall be incorporated into the
soil within two(2)days after application on the land,or prior to the next rainfall event,whichever occurs
first. This requirement does not apply to no-till fields,pastures,or fields where crops are actively growing.
—[I5A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
8. No material other than animal wastes of the type generated on this facility shall be disposed of in the animal
waste collection,treatment,storage,or application systems. This includes but is not limited to pesticides,
toxic chemicals and petroleum products.—[I5A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
9. Domestic and/or industrial wastewater from showers,toilets, sinks, etc. shall not be discharged into the
animal waste collection,tent,storage,and application system. Washdown of stock trailers owned by
and used to transport animals to and from the facility only, will be permissible if the system has been
evaluated and approved to accommodate the additional volume. Only those cleaning agents and soaps that
are EPA approved according to their label, will not harm the cover crop, and will not contravene the
groundwater standards listed in 15A NCAC 2L may be utilized in facilities covered by this General Permit.
Instruction labels are to be followed when using cleaning agents.and soaps. —[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)
and.1304(b)1
10. Disposal of dead animals shall be done in accordance with the facility's CAWMP and the North Carolina
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) Veterinary Division's Statutes and
regulations.
Disposal of dead animals must occur within twenty-four(24)hours after knowledge of the death in a manner
approved by the State Veterinarian Proposed methods for disposal of mortality that extends beyond twenty-
four(24)hours must be approved by the State Veterinarian.Burial is not recommended for disposal of dead
animals. Mortality management plans.that utilize burial must include maps showing existing and planned
burial locations with setbacks from surface waters, wells, and property lines. The Division may require
groundwater monitoring for mortality burial sites.
For animal carcass disposal that addresses catastrophic mortality(as defined by NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division), mortality numbers that exceed the capacity of the primary mortality management method, or
when the primary/normal mortality management method is unable to be used,the facility shall_
a. Report the loss to the NCDA&CS Veterinary Division within 24-hours of the mortality event.
b. Uburial is the disposal method,then also:
I consult with the Division and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division prior to burial;
ii. map the burial sites, showing burial locations and setbacks from surface-waters, wells, and
prey lines;
iii. record the dates and numbers of the animals buried by species and type;and
iv. submit the map and burial records within fifteen(15)calendar days of burial to the Water Quality
Regional Operations Section within the appropriate Regional Office.
[G.S.§143-215.10C(e)(3)and§106-4031
In the event of a state of emergency declared by the Governor,disposal of dead animals shall be done in
accordance with the guidelines issued by the State Veterinarian.—[G.S.§106-402.11
11. Unless accounted for in temporary storage volume, all uncontaminated runoff from the surrounding
property and buildings shall be diverted away from the waste_lagoons/storage ponds to prevent any
unnecessary addition to the liquid volume in the structures.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
12. A protective vegetative cover shall be established.and maintained on all earthen lagoon/storage pond
embankments(outside toe of embankment to maximum operating level/compliance level on embankment
interior),berms,pipe runs,and storm water diversions with the goal of preventing erosion. Trees,shrubs,
and other woody vegetation shall not be allowed to grow on the lagoon/storage pond embanlanesits. All
trees shall be removed in accordance with good engineering practices. Lagoon/storage pond areas shall be
accessible,and vegetation shall be kept mowed.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
13. At the time of sludge removal from a lagoon/storage pond,the sludge must be managed in accordance with
the CAWMP. When removal of sludge from the lagoon is necessary,provisions must be taken to prevent
damage to the lagoon dikes and liner.-[I5A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
14. Lagoonststorage ponds shall be kept free of foreign debris including,but not limited to,tires,bottles,light
bulbs,gloves,syringes or any other solid waste.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
3
15. The facility must have at least one of the following items at all tames:
a. adequate animal waste application and handling equipment;
b. a lease,or other written agreement,for the use of the necessary equipment;or
c. a contract with a third-party applicator capable of providing adequate waste application.
[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
16. The Permittee shall designate a certified animal waste management system operator with a valid
certification to be in charge of the animal waste management system.The waste management system shall
be operated by the Operator in Charge(OIC)or a person under the OIC's supervision.—[G.S.§90A-47 4
The OIC,a designated Back-up OIC of a Type A Animal Waste Management System,or a person under
the supervision of an OIC or designated Back-up OIC shall inspect the land application site as often as
necessary to ensure that the animal waste is land applied in accordance with the CAWMP. In no case shall
the time between inspections be more than 120 minutes during the application of waste. A record of each
inspection shall be recorded on forms suppPia y,orr approved by,the Division and shall include the date,
time, land application area used, and name of the operator for each inspection. If neither the OIC or
designated Back-up OIC was present during land application, then the OIC or designated Back-up OIC
shall inspect the land application area within twenty-four(24)hours.
Inspection shall include but not be limited to visual observation of application equipment,land application
area, subsurface drain outlets, ditches,and drainage ways for any discharge of waste. —[15A NCAC 8F
.0203(b)and 15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)J
18. Upon written notification from the Director,the Permittee shall install and operate automatic flow meters
with flow totalizers or other flow monitoring equipment approved by the Division. The Permittee shall
maintain such devices according to the manufacturer's instructions and warranties.The equipment must be
in place no later than ninety(90)days following receipt of notice from the Director. Notification may be
based on the facility's violations, incomplete or incorrect record keeping events, or.if the Division
determines that flow estimation techniques do not effectively quantify volumes of waste applied. This
determination shall be made on a case-by-case basis.—[I5A NCAC 02T.01 08(c)]
19. No waste shall be applied in wind conditions that cause or might reasonably be expected to cause the waste
to reach surface waters,wetlands,or cross property lines,or field boundaries.—[I5A NCAC 02T.01 08(b)]
20. Upon written notification from the Director, the Permittee shall mstalllutihze application equipment or
practices that reduce drift potential. Written notification may be provided if the Division determines
violations due to wind drift.This determination shall be made on a case-by-case basis.—[15A NCAC 02T
.1304(b)]
21. The Permittee shall maintain buffer strips or other equivalent practices as specified in the facility's
CAWMP near feedlots,manure storage areas,and land application areas.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
22. Waste shall not be applied on.land that is flooded,saturated with water,frozen or snow covered at the time
of land application.—[I SA NCAC 02T.1304(b)(7)j
23. Land application of waste is prohibited during precipitation events. The Permittee shall consider pending
G
weather conditions in making the decision to land apply waste and shall document the weather conditions
at the time of land application on forms supplied by or approved by the Division. —[15A NCAC 02T
.1304(b)(8)j
Land application of waste shall cease within twelve (12) hours after the National Weather Service first
issues a Hurricane Warning,Tropical Storm Warning,or a Mood Watch/Flash Flood Watch in advance of
an associated tropical system including a hurricane,tropical storm,or tropical depression for the county in
which the permitted facility is located.This requirement is intended to have all land application of animal
waste end approximately twenty-four(24)hours in advance of the onset of the storm event.
r
F Watches and warnings are posted on theNational weather Service's.vmbsite located at;,www weather aov,
More detailed wdmte information can be found on Page 2 of the COC. Watch and warning information
can also be obtained by calling the local National Weather Service Office that serves the respective county,
which can be found on Page 2 of the COC_-[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
24. The Permittee shall:
a. install,operate,and maintain devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop
irrigation activities"during precipitation;or
b. commit to provide for the presence of the OIC, a designated backup OIC, or a person under the
supervision of an OIC or designated Back-up OIC at all times during the land application of waste so
that in case of a precipitation event, the irrigation activities will be stopped immediately. This
commitment must be submitted in writing to the Division on a form supplied by,or approved by,the
Division.—[G.S.§90A-471
Installation of devices or submission of alternate documentation shall be completed within 12 months of
the issuance of the COC for this General Permit.The Permittee shall maintain such devices according to
the manufacturer's instructions and warranties. This Condition does not apply to manure spreaders or other
equipment pulled by manned vehicles.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
25. Land application.activities shall cease on any application site that exceeds a Mehlich 3 Soil Test Index for
Copper of greater than 3,000 or Zinc of greater than 3,000.-1G.S.§143-215.IOC(e)(6)]
Q0All waste application equipment must be tested and calibrated at least once every two calendar years.The
results must be documented on forms provided by, or approved by_, the Division. —[15A NCAC 02T
.1304(b)(9)]
27. Any major structural repairs to lagoons/storage ponds must have written documentation certifying proper
design and installation.Professional engineers,authorized federal employees,and technical specialists with
Structural Animal Waste designation may provide certification. However,if a piece of equipment is being
replaced with a piece of equipment of the identical specifications,no c certification is necessary[i.e•piping,
reels,valves,pumps;(if the gallons per minute(gpm)capacity is not being increased or decreased),etc.]
unless the replacement involves disturbing the lagoon/storage pond embankment or liner.—[15A NCAC
02T.0108(bw
28. Crops for which animal waste is land applied must be harvested,removed from the land application site,
and properly managed and utilized unless other management practices are approved in the CAWMP. Hay
harvested from land application fields shall be removed within twenty-four(24)months of cutting unless
other management practices are approved in the CAWMP.—[I5A NCAC 02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)]
29. In accordance with NC NRCS Conservation Practice Standard No. 359 "Waste Treatment Lagoon", an
operator may temporarily lower lagoon levels to provide irrigation water during drought periods and to
provide additional temporary storage for excessive rainfall during the hurricane season and m preparation
for the following winter months. All conditions of NC MRCS Standard No. 359 must be satisfied prior to
lowering lagoon levels below designed stop pump levels.. NC NRCS Standard No. 359 requires the
following.
a. Lagoon levels may be lowered a manmwa of 8 inches below the facility's stop pump mark daring the
period ofJune 15 through October 31
b. This option shall be limited to lagoons having a minimum'of 4 feet ofliquid above the sludge layer.
The measurement shall be taken from the stop pump level,at the pump intake,prior to pumping below
the stop pump level.
c. All applacations must be in conformance with the CA OW developed for the operation, including
adherence to the planned nutrient application rates.
dt From November 1 through June 14,pumping from the lagoon will not be permitted when the lagoon
level is at or below the stop pump elevation.
e. The following information concerning the pump down conditions shall be recorded and maintained on
site:
i. Date the lagoon was first pumped below the stop pump level,
-
ii. Depth of liquid between the stop pump level and the sludge Iayer prior to pumping below the
stop pump mark. Measured from the stop pump level near the pump intake location but off the
inside slope of the embankment,
iii. Date pump down was completed, and
iv. Depth of pump down below the stop pump level. Measured weekly until the lagoon returns to
the stop pump level.
[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
M. MONITORING AND RMRTING REQUIREMENTS
1. An inspection of the waste collection,treatment,and storage structures,and runoff control measures shall
be conducted and documented at a fi-equency to insure proper operation but at least monthly and after all
storm events of greater than one (1) inch in 24 hours. For example, lagoons/storage ponds, and other
structures should be inspected for evidence of erosion,leakage,damage by animals or discharge. Inspection
shall also include visual observation of subsurface drain outlets, ditches, and drainage ways for any
discharge of waste.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
2. Monitoring and Recording Freeboard Levels
a. Highly visible waste-level gauges shall be maintained to mark the level of waste in each lagoon/storage
pond that does not gravity feed through a free-flowing transfer pipe into a subsequent structure. The
gauge shall have readily visible permanent markings.—[15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)(10)]
The waste level in each lagoon with a waste level gauge shall be monitored and recorded weekly on
forms supplied by or approved by the Division.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
Upon written notification from the Director,more fi-equent monitoring and recording of waste levels
may be required based on the facility's compliance history for freeboard violations.This determination
shall be made on a case-by-case basis.—[I5A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
All waste-level gauges must be certified,at least once every five (5) years, that it complies with the
structure design and CAWMP, is representative of the low point of the lagoon embankment, and
accurate to within 1/10 of afoot. Certification must be recorded on forms provided or approved by the
Division.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
c. Upon written notification from the Director,the Permittee shall monitor and record waste levels as
described below. Written notification may be provided if the Division determines that waste level
monitoring and recordkeeping do not adequately represent the volumes of waste in the structure to
ensure appropriate management. This determination shall be made on a case-by-case basis. —[I5A
NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
In addition to the facility's existing lagoon waste-level gauges,automated lagoon/storage pond waste-
level monitors and recorders(monitored and recorded at least hourly)must be installed on all treatment
and storage structures covered by a COC issued under this General Permit to measure and record
fi-eeboard. This equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated in a manner consistent with
manufacturer's operation and maintenance recommendations. This automated equipment must be in
place no later than ninety (90) days following notification from the Director. The Director may
determine that installation of automated waste level monitors is not required if the Permittee can
demonstrate that preventative measures were taken to avoid the violations and that the violations
resulted from conditions beyond the Permittee's control.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
8 April 12,2019
Man automated level monito(s)becomes inoperable,the Permittee shall:
i. report the problem by telephone to the appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as possible,
but in no case more than twenty-four(24)hours following first knowledge of the problem;and,
iL make any needed repairs to the equipment as quickly as possible and take and record daily waste
levels at the same time every day until such time as the automated equipment is placed back into
d. The Director may require new or modified waste-level gauges at any facility if it is determined that the
existing gauges are not adequate to accurately indicate actual lagoon levels,or the various lagoon levels
required to be maintained by this General Permit or the facility's CAWNVIP.—[I SA NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
3. Monitoring and Recording Precipitation Events
a. A rain gauge must be installed at a site that is representative of the weather conditions at the faim's
land application site(s). Daily records of precipitation type and amount must be recorded for all
precipitation events and maintained on site for review by the Department of Environmental Quality
(Department).Daily records do not need to be maintained for those days without precipitation events.
—[I SA NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
b. Upon written notification from the Director, the Permittee shall install an automated rain gauge and
recorder to measure and record all precipitation events. This equipment must be properly maintained
and calibrated in a manner consistent with manufacturer's operation and maintenance
recommendations. This automated equipment must be in place no later than ninety(90)days following
receipt of notice from the Director. Written notification may be provided if the Division determines
that precipitation measurements and recordkee*g do not adequately represent precipitation at the
facility.This determination shall be made on a case-by-case basis.—[1 SA NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
If an automated rain gauge(s)becomes inoperable,the Permince shall:
i. report the problem by telephone to the appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as possible,
but in no case more than twenty-four(24)hours following first knowledge of the problem;and,
ii. make any needed repairs to the equipment as quickly as possible and take and record all rainfall
events until such time as the automated equipment is placed back into operation.
[15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
4. A representative Standard Soil Fertility Analysis, including pH, phosphorus, copper,and zinc, shall be
,conducted at least once every three(3)years on each application field receiving animal waste.—[G.S.§143-
21 S.]OC(e)(6)]
5. An analysis of a representative sample of the animal waste to be applied shall be conducted in accordance
with recommended laboratory sampling procedures as close to the time of application as practical and at
least within sixty(60) days_tbefore or after) of the date of application. Every reasonable effort shall be
made to have�e"waste analyzed prior to uie date of application and as close to the time of waste application
as possible. This analysis shall include the following parameters: —[G.S.§143-21 S.10C(e)(6)]
Nitrogen Zinc
Phosphorus Copper
6. The Permittee shall record all irrigation and land application event(s)including hydraulic loading rates,
nutrient loading rates and cropping information. The Permittee shall also record removal of solids and
document nutrient loading rates if disposed of on-site or record the off-site location(s). These records must
be on forms supplied by,or approved by,the Division.—[G.S§143-215.IOC(e)(8)]
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13. For facilities where groundwater monitoring is required,the monitoring wells specified in the COC shall
be sampled at the frequencies and for the parameters specified in Attachment B or as otherwise identified
in the COC. All mapping,and monitoring data shall refer to the permit number and the well nomenclature
as provided in the COC.—[15A NCAC 02T.0105(m)]
14. For facilities where groundwater monitoring is required,all monitoring well sampling and analysis results
for wells specified in the COC shall be submitted on a Compliance Monitoring Form(GW-59),along with
attached copies of laboratory analyses on or before the last working day of the month following the
sampling month. The Compliance Monitoring Form(GW-59)shall include the Certification of Coverage
or permit number,the appropriate well identification number,and one GW-59a certification form shall be
submitted with each set of sampling results. All information shall be submitted to the following address or
through electronic reporting system once available:
Division of Water Resources
Information Processing Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1617
.[I5A NCAC 02T.0105(m)]
15. A copy of this General Permit,the facility's COC, certification forms, lessee and landowner agreements,
the CAWhIP and copies of all records required by this General Permit and the facility's CAWW shall be
maintained by the Permittee in chronological and legible form for five(5)years. Records include but are
not limited to:soil and waste analyses,rain gauge readings,freeboard levels,irrigation and land application
event(s),past inspection reports and operational reviews,animal stocidng records,records of additional
nutrient sources applied(including but not limited to sludges,unused feedstuff leachate,milk waste,septage
and commercial fertilizer),cropping information,waste application equipment testing and calibration,and
records of removal of solids to off-site location(s). These records shall be maintained on forms provided
or approved by the Division and shall be readily available at the facility(stored at places such as the farm
residence,office,outbuildings,etc.)where animal waste management activities are being conducted.
Note:For,facilities whose permitted records retention requirement prior to coverage under this General
Permit was three(3)years, the increased.record retention will be phased in during the fast two years of
coverage. —[15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
16. Within fifteen(15)worldng days of receiving the request from the Division,the Permittee shall provide to
the Division one(1) copy of all requested information and reports related to the operation of the animal
waste management system. Once received by the Division,all such information and reports become public
information,unless they constitute confidential information under G.S.§132-1.2 or§143-215.9D and shall
be made available to the public by the Division as specified in Chapter 132 of the General Statutes.-[15A
NUC 02T.0108(c)]
17: Regional Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as posmble,but
in no case more than twenty-four(24)hours following first lmowledge of the occurrence of any of the
following events: —[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
a. Failure of any component of the animal waste management system resulting in a discharge to ditches,
surface waters,or wetlands.
b. Any failure of the waste treatment and disposal system that renders the facility incapable of adequately
receiving,treating,or storing the waste and/or sludge.
c. A spill or discharge fiom a vehicle transporting waste or sludge to the land application field which
results in a discharge to ditches,surface waters,or wetlands or an event that poses a serious threat to
surface waters,wetlands,or human health and safety.
d. Any deterioration or leak in a lagoon/storage pond that poses an immediate threat to the environment
or human safety or health.
e. Failure to maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or equal to that required in
Condition V.Z.of this General Permit.
f. Failure to maintain waste level in a lagoon/storage pond below that of the designed structural freeboard
(twelve(12) inches from top of dam.or as specified in lagoon/storage pond design). Note that this
notification is in addition to the report required by Condition III.17.e above.
g. An application of waste either in excess of the limits set out in the CAWMP or where runoff enters
ditches,surface waters,or wetlands.
h. Any discharge to ditches,surface waters,or wetlands or any discharge that poses a serious threat to the
environment or human health or safety.
For any emergency,which requires immediate reporting after normal business hours,contact must be made
with the Division of Emergency Management at 1430045 M68.
The Permittee shall also file a written report to the appropriate Division Regional Office within five (5)
calendar days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report shall outline the actions taken or
proposed to be taken to correct the problem and to ensure that the problem does not recur. In the event of
storage capacity violations as described in Condition III.17.e,the written report shall outline the actions
proposed to be taken to restore compliance within thirty(30) calendar days. The requirement to file a
written report may not be.waived by the Division Regional Office.—[15A NCAC 02T.0148(e)]
In the event the waste level in a lagoon/storage pond is found to be within the designed structural freeboard,
the Permittee shall file a written report to the appropriate Division Regional Office within two(2)calendar
days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report shall outline actions taken or proposed to be
taken to reduce waste levels below the designed structural freeboard within five(5)calendar days of first
• knowledge of the occurrence.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
18. The Permittee shall submit an annual report by April I of each year for the previous calendar year's
Nab- activities. The report must be filed using the form in Attachment A and submitted to the Division's Central
Office. These reports will be kept on file at the Department and made available for public review upon
request.—[I5A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
Upon written notification by the Director, the Permittee shall utilize a Division approved electronic
reporting tool for the submission of the annual report. Penmittees may request in writing a waiver from the
electronic reporting requirement. Waiver requests shall justify why the reporting tools cannot be reasonably
used by the Permittee and include an estimate of time the waiver will be needed. Waiver requests shall be
submitted a minimum of one (1) month prior to the annual report submittal date. —[15A NCAC 02T
.0108(b)]
19. In the event of a discharge of 1,000 gallons or more of animal waste to surface waters or wetlands, the
Permittee must issue a press release to all print and electronic news media that provide general coverage in
the county in which the discharge occurred setting out the details of the discharge. The press release must
be issued within forty-eight (48) hours after it is determined that the discharge has reached the surface
waters or wetlands. A copy of the press release and a list of the news media to which it was distributed
must be kept for at least one(1)year after the discharge and must be distributed to any person upon request.
—[G.S§143-215.10QW)(1)]
At a minimum the press release shall include the name of the facility,location of the discharge,estimated
volume of waste water entering state waters,time and date discharge occurred,duration of the discharge,
and identification of receiving water body The Permittee shall provide a copy of the press release to the
Division.[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
20. In the event of a discharge of 15,000 gallons or more of animal waste to she waters or wetlands,a public
notice is required in addition to the press release described in Condition IM 19.The public notice must be
placed in a newspaper having general circulation in the county in which the discharge occurred and the
county immediately downstream within ten (10) days of the discharge. The notice shall be captioned
"NOTICE OF DISCHARGE OF ANIMAL WASTE". The minimum content of the notice is the name of
the facility, location of the discharge, estimated vohmne of waste entering state waters, time and date
discharge occurred,duration of the discharIA identification water body.that was discharged into including
creek and river basin if amicable,actions taken to prevent further discharge,and a fuility contact person
and phone number. The owner or operator shall file a copy of the notice and proof of publication with the
Department within thirty(30)days after the notice is published.Publication of a notice of discharge under
this Condition is in addition to the requirement to issue a press release under Condition IIL 19. Permittee
must maintain a copy of the press release and the public notice consistent with Condition 111.15.—[G.S.
§143-215.]OC(h)(2)]
21. If a discharge of 1,000,000 gallons or more of animal waste reaches surface waters or wetlands, the
appropriate Division Regional Office must be contacted to determine in what additional counties,if any,a
public notice must be published. A copy of all public notices and proof of publication must be sent to the
Division within thirty(30)days after the notice is published.
These requirements are in addition to those found-in Conditions III.lb and III.17 above. The Permittee
must maintain a copy of the,public notice and proof of publication consistent with Condition In.15.—[15A
NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
22. The Permittee shall conduct a survey of the sludge accumulation in all lagoons every year. The survey
report should be written on forms provided or approved by the Division and shall include a sketch showing
the depth of sludge in the various locations within each lagoon.This survey frequency may be reduced if it
can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Division that the rate of sludge accumulation does not warrant
an annual survey.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)]
If the sludge accumulation is such that the structure does not satisfy the criteria set by NC NRCS
Conservation Practice Standard No.359,a sludge removal or management plan must be.submitted to the
appropriate Division Regional office within umety(90)days of the determination. The plan shall describe
removal and waste utilization procedures to be used. Compliance regarding sludge levels must be achieved
within two(2)years of the determination.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)]
N. INSPECTIONS AND-ENTRY
1. The Permittee is subject to inspections at any timer without announcement, by the Department. The
Permittee shall allow any authorized representative of the Department,upon the presentation of credentials
and other docrmnmts as may be required by law and in accordance with reasonable and appropriate
biosecurity measures,to- —[G.S.§143-215.]OFI
a. Enter the Permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted,or where
records must be kept under the conditions of this General Permit;
b. Have access to and copy,at reasonable times,any records that must be kept under the conditions of this
General Permit,
c. Inspect,at reasonable times any facilities, equipment(including.monitoring and control equipment),
practices,or operations regulated or required under this General Permit;and,
d. Sample or monitor,at reasonable times,for the purpose of assuring permit compliance,any substances
.or parameters at any location.
13 April 12,2019
V. GENERAL CONDITIONS
1. Coverage under this General Permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for compliance with
all applicable surface water,wetlands, groundwater and air quality standards or for damages to surface
waters,wetlands or groundwaters resulting from the animal operation.—[I5A NCAC 02T.0111(c)]
2. The maximum waste level in lagoons/storage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the facility's
CAWMP. At a immm tm,maximum waste level for lagoons/storage ponds must not exceed the level that
provides adequate storage to contain the 25-year,24-hour storm event plus an additional one (1) foot of
structural freeboard except that there shall be no violhtion of this condition if
a. there is a storm event more severe than a 25 year,24-hour event;
b. the Permittee is in compliance with its CAWMP;and
c. there is at least one(1)foot of structural freeboard.—[1 SA NCAC 02T.1304(b)]
Farms with lagoon and storage pond designs completed after September 1, 1996, storage must also be
provided for the heavy rainfall factor(NC NRCS Standard 359)for the lagoons/storage pond. In case of
lagoons/storage ponds in series that are gravity fed, the 25-year, 24 hour storm event and/or the heavy
rainfall factor storage requirement for the system may be designed into the lowest lagoon/storage pond in
the system. However,adequate freeboard must be designed into the upper lagoons/storage ponds to allow
sufficient storage to prevent the waste level from rising into the structural freeboard while the storm water
is draining into the lowest structure in the system.—[15A NCAC 02T.13 04(b),also see NC NRCS Standard
359]
3. Any containment basin,such as a lagoon or a storage pond,used for waste management shall continue to
be subject.to the conditions and requirements of this General Permit until properly closed. When the
containment basin is properly closed in accordance with the NC NRCS Conservation Practice Standard No.
360"Closure of Waste Impoundments,"April 2012 or any subsequent amendment,the containment basin
shall not be subject to the requirements of this General Permit. The Permittee must submit a letter to the
Division to request rescission of the COC by providing documentation of closure of all containment basins.
—[15A NCAC 02T.I306(a)]
Closure shall also include a minimum of 24 hours pre notification of the Division and submittal of the
Animal Waste Storage Pond and Lagoon Closure Report Form to the address identified on the form within
fifteen(15)days of completion of closure.—[I5A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
4., This General Permit allows for the distribution of up to four (4) cubic yards of manure per visit to
individuals for personal use. The maximum distribution of manure per individual for personal use is ten
(10) cubic yards per year. The Permittee must provide the recipient(s) with information on the nutrient
content of the manure. Distribution of greater quantities must be to individuals or businesses permitted to
distribute the waste,or to be land applied to sites identified in the Permitbee's CAWMP.—[15A NCAC 02T
.0108(b)]
The Permittee must inform the recipient(s) of his/her responsibilities to properly manage the land
application of manure. Record keeping for the distribution of manure up to four(4)cubic yards per visit
or ten(10)cubic yards per year to individuals for personal use is not required. —[15A NCAC 02T.0108(c)]
5. The annual permit fee shall be paid by the Permittee within thirty (30) days after being billed by the
Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly constitutes grounds for enforcement actions including
revocation of its COC to operate tinder this General Permit. —[G.S §143-215.]OG and 15A NCAC 02T
.0105(e)(2)]
6. Failure of the Permittee to maintain,in full force and effect,lessee and landowner agreements,which are
required in the CAWMP,shall constitute grounds for revocation of its COC to operate under this General
Permit.—[15A NCAC 02T.0110(1)]
7. A COC to operate under this General Permit is not transferable. hi the event there is a desire for the facility
to change ownership,or there is a name change of the Permifte,a Notification of Change of Ownership
form must be submittal to the Division, including documentation fiom the parties involved and other
supporting materials as maybe appropriate. This request shall be submittal within sixty(60)days of change
of ownership. The request will be considered on its merits and may or may not be approved.—[G.S.§143-
215.10C and 15A NCAC 02T.1304(c)l
8. A COC to operate under this General Permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of
wastes described in the application and other supporting data. The Permittee shall notify the Division
immediately of any applicable information not provided in the permit application.—[G.S.§143-215.1]
Any proposed modification to an animal waste management system including the installation of lagoon
covers shall require approval from the Division prior to construction.
9. If the Permittee wishes to continue an activity regulated by this General Permit after the expiration date of
this General Permit,the Permittee must apply for and obtain a new COC. Renewal applications must be
filed at least ISO calendar days prior to the expiration of the General Permit.—[15A NCAC 02T.01091
10. The issuance of a COC to operate under this General Permit does not prohibit the Division from reopening
and modifying the General Permit or COC, revoking and reissuing the General Permit or COC, or
terminating the General Permit or COC as allowed by the appropriate laws,rules,and regulations.—[15A
NCAC 02T.01101
11. The Groundwater Compliance Boundary is defined by 15A NCAC 2L.0102 and 15A NCAC 2T.0103. An
exceedance of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to the
requirements of 15A NCAC 2L and the Division in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under the
North Carolina General Statutes.
12. Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of five(5)years or more,the Permittee must satisfy all-the
follow prior to restocking the facility.
a. The Permittee must notify the Division in writing at least 60 days prior to bringing any animals back
onto the site;
b. The facility has not been abandoned or depopulate for more than ten(10)years;
c. At the time the system ceased operation,the animal operation was in compliance with an individual or
a general permit issued pursuant to G.S. §143 215.IOC;
d. The facility has maintained coverage under an individual permit or a COC under a general permit;
e. The Division issues an individual permit or a COC under a general permit issued pursuant to G.S.§143-
215.1OC for the animal operations before any animals are brought on the facility;
f. The permit for the animal waste management system does not allow the prodaction,measured by steady
state live weight(SSLW),to exceed the greatest SSLW previously permitted under G.S.§143-215.l OC;
g. No component of the animal waste management system, other than existing swine barns or land
application sites shall be constructed within the 100-year floodplain;and .
h. The inactive animal waste management system was not closed using the expenditure of public funds
and was not closed pursuant to a settlement agreement, court order, cost share agreement, or grant
condition.
Any facility that does not meet the criteria above is a new swine animal waste management system.—[15A
NCAC 02T.1302(5)]
VI. PENALLIZ5
1. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this General Permit;the facility's COC;the
facility's CAWMP;and/or applicable state law;may subject the Permittee to an enforcement action by the
Division including but not limited to the modification of the animal waste management system, civil
penalties,criminal penalties and injunctive relief. —[ISA NCAC 02T.0110]
2. The Permittee must comply with all conditions of this General Permit. Any permit noncompliance
constitutes a violation of state law and is grounds for enforcement action;for permit coverage termination,
revocation and reissuance, or modification; or denial of a permit coverage renewal application. —[15A
NCAC 02T.0110]
3. It shall not be a defense for a Permittee in an enforcement action to claim that it would have been necessary
to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the conditions of this General
Permit.—[ISA NCAC 02T.0108(b)7
VII. DEFINITIONS
25-year, 24-hour rainfall or storm event means the maximum 24-hour precipitation event with a probable
recurrence interval of once in 25 years,as defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Atlas
14(NOAA 14),Volume 2,version 3.0,2004 revised 2006,and subsequent amendments,or equivalent regional or
state rainfall probability information developed therefrom. — (NC MRCS Tole 210 — National Engineering
-Handbook(NEED,Part 650 EngineenngField Handbook Chapter 2(EFH-2),North Carolina Supplement,October
20171
Agronomic rate means the amount of animal waste and/or other nutrient sources applied to soil to meet the nitrogen
needs of the crop but does not overload the soil with the nutrients or other constituents that cause or contribute to a
contravention of surface water or groundwater standards, limits crop growth, or adversely impact soil quality.
Nitrogen needs of the crop shall be based on realistic yield expectations(RYE)established for a soil series through
published Cooperative Extension Service bulletins, NRCS publications, county soil surveys, or site-specific
agronomist reports. Unless otherwise specified, nitrogen shall be rate-determining element. - —[G S. §143-
21 J.IOC(e)(6), 15A NCAC 02T.0103(1)and 15A NCAC 02T.1304(b)J
Amendment to the CAWMP means a minor change and/or addition to a part(s)of the plan and does not require
pre-approval from the Division to implement. The following are examples of amendments to the CAWMP:
• In an existing CAWMP,a change in crops and/or cropping pattern that utilizes 25%or less of the N generated
is considered a plan amendment.Additional acreage needed to facilitate the change in crops and/or cropping
pattern is permissible and considered part of the amendment.
• The addition of winter crops and/or interseeded perennial crops are considered amendments to an existing
CAW" when the operation does not require additional acreage and/or crops for N utilization and does not
exceed the 25%criteria stated above.
• Inclusions of emergency action plans, and insect, odor and mortality checklists are considered CAWMP
amendments.
• Including additional acreage for land application beyond what is required in the existing CAWMP is considered
a plan amendment.
Animal feeding operation means a lot or facility (other than an aquatic animal production facility) where the
following conditions are met:
a. animals(other than aquatic animals)have been,are,or will be stabled or confined and fed or maintained
for a total of forty-five(45)days or more in any twelve(12)month period,and
b. crops, vegetation, forage growth, or post-harvest residues are not sustained in the normal growing
season over any portion of the lot or facility.Two or more animal feeding operations under common
ownership are considered to be a single animal feeding operation if they adjoin each other,or if they
use a common area or system for the disposal of wastes.—[G.S§143-215.JOB]
16 April 12,2019
Animal Waste means livestock or poultry excreta or a mixture of excreta with feed, bedding, litter, or other
materials from an animal operation.-[G.S.§143-215.]OB(2)J
Certification means technical specialist certification of the CAWMP in accordance with the requirements of 15A
NCAC 02T.1304.
Discharge is defined by G.S. §143-213, which states,"Whenever reference is made in this Article to"discharge"
or the "discharge of waste," it shall be interpreted to include discharge, spillage, leakage, pumping,placement,
emptying,or dumping into waters of the State,or into any unified sewer system or arrangement for sewage disposal,
which system or arrangement in turn discharges the waste into waters of the State. A reference to"discharge"or
"discharge of waste"shall not be interpreted to include"emission"as defined in Subdivision(12)of this Section."
—[G.S§143-213(9)1
Ditch means any man-made channel for the purpose of moving water off a site to the surface waters.—[15A NCAC
02T.0108(b)]
Excessive Ponding means any area of the application field where visible liquid waste is ponded on the surface of
the land application site more than four(4)hours following the application of waste. Excessive pondmg also means
any areas where the ponding of waste has resulted in crop failure.—[I SA NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
Expansion means an increase in the permitted steady state live weight associated with the animal waste
management system.-[1 SA NCAC 02T.1302(4)J
Facility means an animal feeding operation including confinement areas, waste collection areas, and treatment
works associated with the animal feeding operations. —[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
Groundwaters means any subsurface waters,as defined in 15A NCAC 2L.0102.
Land application area means the areas used for the application of animal wastewater or waste solids.—[I5A NCAC
02T.0108(b)J
Land application means the application of wastewater and/or waste solids onto or incorporation into the soil.—
[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
Major changes to the CAWMP means changes in the number of animals,type of operation(feeder to finish to
wean to feeder),retrofit of a lagoon,installation of anew irrigation system,and similar type changes. —[15A NCAC
02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)1
Revision to the CAWMP means a change to an entire CAWMP to meet current applicable standards.For an existing
CAWMP,a change in crops and/or cropping pattern that utilizes more than 25%of the N generated by the operation.
is considered a plan revision.—[15A NCAC 02T.0108(b)and.1304(b)J
State Waters means all waters as defined in G.S. §143-212(6).
Surface Waters means all waters as-defined in G.S. §143-212 except underground waters. —[15A NCAC 02T
.0103(41)]
Waste means animal waste.—[G.S.ja143-215.10B(2)]
Wetlands are"waters"as defined by G.S.§143-212 and are areas that are inundated or saturated by an accumulation
of surface or ground water as defined in 15A NCAC 2B.0202.—[1 SA NCAC 02T.0103(46)]
This General Permit issued the 12th day of April,2019. L
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
4 ( bk— Director
Linda Cult4vrer
North Carolina Division of Water Resources
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit Number AWG100000