310140_Application_20240322

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30,2024, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore,all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310140
2. Facility Name: Rhodes Farm
3. Permittee's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): _Seth Torrans Quinn
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 174 S Country Club
City: Kenansville State: NC Zip: 28349
Telephone Number: 910-289-7671 Ext. E-mail: sethauinnAcenturylink net
5. Facility's Physical Address: 421 Marvin Rhodes Ln
City: Beulaville State: NC Zip: 28518
6. County where Facility is located: Dunlin
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): Seth Torrans Quinn
8. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 910-289-7671 Ext.
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): Murphy-Brown LLC
10. Operator Name(OIC): Seth Torrans Quinn Phone No.: 910-289-7671 OIC 4: 28961
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine-Feeder to Finish 3,672
Operation TVPCS:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Other
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Layers

13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP):(Fill/Verify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure Type Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard
Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area 'Redline"
Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
11-13 Lagoon 1/1/1992 Full,clay 751,240.00 93,304.00 19.00
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application(for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
,13. Emergency Action Plan
44.Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
d6.Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
l 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list,please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g.composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.

Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than$10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name(Print): _; Title:
Signature:
Date: & 2-
Name(Print): Title:
Signature:
Date:
Name(Print): Title:
Signature:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail: [e-mail]
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636

ROY COOPER - -'` a
— f�
Governor
ELIZABETH S.BISER
Secretary Q E Q.—�`ry
RICHARD E.ROGERS,JR. NORTH CAROLINA
Director Environmental Quality
Seth Torrans Quinn February 12,2024
Rhodes Farm
174 S Country Club
Kenansville,NC 28349
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non-Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2024. In order to ensure your continued coverage under the State Non Discharge General
Permits,you must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division of Water Resources (DWR)by Apri13 2024
Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State
Non-Discharge General Permit."The application form must be completed signed by the Permittee and returned to the DWR by
April 3,2024.
Mailing Address: NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699 1636
Email: animal.overationsna deq nc gov
phone:[phone]
Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and signed application form A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NC G.S. § 143-215.1
and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to$25,000 per day.
Copies of the animal waste operation State Non-Discharge General Permits are available at
www.deq.nc.2ov/animalpermits2024.General permits can be requested by writing to the address above.
If you have any questions about the State Non-Discharge General Permits,the enclosed application,or any related matter please
feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9129.
Sincerely,
Michael Pjetraj,Deputy Director
Division of Water Resources
Enclosures: Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non-Discharge
General Permit
North Carolina Department ofEnrironmeutalQuality DirisiouofWaterResourti
� `t, +1 ti 7rth Salisbun Street 1535'GLai]Sin icY Center Raleigh,forth C araliva 37691535

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crap is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter 1 early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan, should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid_ This will make storage space available
in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer 1 early `all the lagoon should be pumped
down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1)to allovv for winter storage. Every effort should be made
to mainfair. the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty
action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
• Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied
should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a
soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be
fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
• Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: if vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the
lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should
include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes --look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
2

Lagoon surface --look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment--hook for:
1. settlement, cracking, or"jug" holes
2. side slope stability — slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon
dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave
action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon,
may be used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon
has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps --check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon, is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
3

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at (east two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several limes daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems. in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
4

• Practice water conservation — minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and
water conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce
the amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge_
• Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
5

• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper- agitator impeller pump through large
-bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part, of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater, haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and
crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in. Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge
can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon
as possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal
content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low
phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the
chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test
phosphors, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus.
As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
6

The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions
which could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoor: EaRure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the boom or sides, overtopping, and breach
of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility
for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the
dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design
before placing any pipes in dams.)
• Lagoon liquid levels --high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure-
7

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) (91 O)296-2160
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL.RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1 . Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where-runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump:
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all."leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage_from,flush systems, houses,-solid separators-action' include:
a. Stop recycle pump-.
b. Stop irrigation pump:
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systerns, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base-or sidewall'of lagoon. Often this.is seepage as opposed
to floiMng leaks-possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to-reach surface waters?-
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a.. During normal business hours call your. DWQ regional office; Phone -. -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. . Your phone :call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of-movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact.local Helath Department. --
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office, phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for adv ice/technicall assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 611 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
.5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off-
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: Wert.►
b. Contractors Address: 161l me Binn4 ttl K , rn!_ Hiu .Nf- .'ems,)7-
c. Contractors Phone: oho _ a p2__3p ,
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon. (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: V-5PA (A+Rr_S --- -
b. Phone:_ _ a�� -�.g -.141-*
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage; repair the system,_and reassess the waste.managment plan,to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
\. 2

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems) "
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids " — ( ush system is designed and operated '
sufficiently to remove accumulated
s 'Ids from gutters as designed. .
{=1 ]move bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids (4-19aintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30%of surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation (i5kaintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
i
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimetdr. -
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage (} Design,operate.and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage. .
(} Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues"`' f 1 Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products):
(} Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes (p Eliminate low areathat trap moisture along fences
and feed wastage and other.locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
(} Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes'
(i.e.inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
f
e
r
�. AMIC--November 11. 1996
1

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes O Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during .
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
() Provide for adequate drainage arourid manure stockpiles.
(� Inspect for and remove or break up'accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas es needed.
The issues checked f4 pertain to this operation. The landownerrntegrator agrees to use.sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
f
i
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Sox 7613. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695=7.613.•
AMIC--November 11, 1996
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4 Dist. to nearest residence (other than owner) :
5 saws (farrow to finish) :____________________)
6. sows (farrow to feeder) :____________________)
7 head (finishing only) ;______________________) TO PRINT
6 saws (farrow to wean) :===_____—______==_____} ALT—P
9 head. (wean to
10 Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu. ft. ) :_> O&M PLAN
11 Inside top length :_—_-==w====_-____—__-_-_--) 600. 0 ALT—O
12 Inside tap width :M====---------___—_—_ __-_—} 35. 2
13 Top of dike at elevation :====_______________> 50. 0 TO CLEAR
14 0. 0 ALT—C
1; Side 1. 0
16 25 Year -- E4 Hour Rainfall=====,======------=) 7. 5 SEEDING
17 Bottom of lagoon elevation :===j=___________> 39. 5 SPECS.
18 Total .required volume :=======`W='===_� 25520 AL- —S
19 Total design volume avail. :=-----__> 153273
;RO Design end pumping elev. :--------_ --- - --- -==) WASTE
15—Oct-9E 02:55 PM
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United States Sod
f�\ Department of Conservation
Agriculture Service
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OPERATOR: orafcr_
Please review the attached plan and specifications carefully. Retain
this plan for your use and records. it is strongly recommended that you,
your contractor, and Soil Conservation Service personnel are in agreement
as to how the waste lagoon is to be constructed. The Soil Conservation
Service personnel will meet with all concerned parties and walk over the
site to explain all flags and markings. It is important that everyone
understand what is expected so that final construction meets plans and
specification and the job can be certified- -for payment (if cost-sharing
is involved) .
The pad dimensions and grades are the best estimate;. The .BUILDER or
CONTRACTOR is RESPONSIBLE for final layout and design of the pads. The
-< So`ii Conservation Service personnel will assist in a limited capacity,
as its major concern is the proper design and construction of the waste
treatment lagoon, j
The actual amount of material required for -pads and•dam may vary from the
estimates. The design wil'1 attempt to balance cuts and fills as close as
possible. If additional material is required after construction is complete
on the lagoon, the'-contractor and owner will negotiate on the price and
location of borrow area—
i
NOTE: Design. Requirement: 5—40 cu.ft. = fi'� cu.yds.
Estimate .of Excavation: cu.ft. �cu.yds.
'Estima-te."of Pad C Dike: cu.ft. ) Tcu.yds.
1.5 pqtt) Ration
Job Class. .
Date
Designed By �/. �s �- OSr,7— '
Name
Design Approval
Date
4,
� ����$ - �f�i�D✓.OL� �Q.,,u�rio,,,.o� >3.�s�C✓I oc��/�,a.✓�iv6 -'r�oa �Sl o f N 7 ,r l
© G�rvi f�6 iv r;aov� G✓f��l! ri.�
a Sag nvatian Sarca
is
�i an agency
cy of of n the �Hi• /���/�
�, Oeaartment of Agriculture

r
Operator:.Charles Rhodes County : Duplin Date : 07/E1/92,
Distance to nearest residence (other-than- owner) : 3000. 0 feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
` 0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 - lbs
3672 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. - 495720 lbs -
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. -- 0 lbs
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 495720 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 496720 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume (CF M b. SSLW
Treatment Volume (CF) /lb. SSLW= 1 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 495720'' cubic feet
I
t
7.1 STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet Not computed at landowner' s request
Sludge will be removed as needed.
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top length 230. 0 feet ; Inside top width 440:0 feet
Top of dike at elevation 54. 5 feet
Freeboard 2. 0 feet ; Side slopes 3. 0 : 1 ( Inside lagoon)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 52. 5 feet
Bottom of lagoon 'elevation 42. 5 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 49. 6 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE` LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3. 0 3. 0 3. 0 3. 0 218.-0 428. 0 ' let. el
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH WIDTH
218. 0 428. 0 93304. 0 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF -BOTTOM
LENGTH * -W•IDTH
158. 0 368. 0 58144. 0 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH 4
188. 0 398. 0 299296. 0 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. =, -[AREA TOG + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
93304. 0 299296. 0 8144. 0 1. 7
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 751240 CU. FT.

r f -
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width
230. 0 440. 0 101.200. 0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width
0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 .squar6- feet
f
TOTAL DA 101200. 04square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0. 00136
Volume = 495720 Lbs, SSLW CF of Waste/Lb. /Day 180 days
Volume = 121058 cubic feet
58. Volume af• wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water 'iare accounted for. in 5A.
Volume 0.' 0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7. 48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess- of evaporation
Use - period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall — 7. 0 inches'
Volume = 7. 0 in DA / 12 inches per foot
/'� Volume = 59033. 3 cubic feet

5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hoer storm
Volume = 7. 5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 63250. 0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 12'1058 cubic feet
5R. 0 cubic feet
5C. 59033 cubic feet
5D. 63250 cubic feet
TOTAL 243341 cubic feet -
6. SUMMARY
Total required volume 739061 cubic feet
e
Total design volume avail. 751240 cubic feet `'
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 495720 cubic fe
et
. At elev. 49. 6 feet ; Volume is 496664 cubic feet (end "pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 687990 cubic feet
At elev. 51.' 8�feet ; Volume is 686873 cubic feet (start pumping)
Seasonal high water table elevation 49. 6. feet
7. DESIGNED By:'
Y: IVY
Vpy-clr AGPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE:
SO,Z Ai7T.1 0,
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN

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I .
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OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for wage treatment with minimum odor
control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be
reached may vary date to soil conditions, flushing operations, and
the amount of fresh water added to the system.
Land application of waste water, is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent runoff from the field or damage
to crops.
The following items are to be carried- out :
f
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pr-�e-
charged to 1/2 its"` capacity tol, prevent excessive odors "during
start-up. Pre--charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent' at all times,
E. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see Attachment B)
before land application.
3. Begin pump-out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
tion 51. 8 -as marked by permanent markers. Stop pump-out when
the fluid level reaches elevation 49. 6 or before fluid depth is
less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable
bacteria) .
4. - The recommended. maximum amount to 'apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum applic,4tion rate is 0. 4
inch per hour.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed '
to maintain a vigorous stand.--
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged- by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets. _
8. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
•pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
En'73ir6nment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

r � i
5
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
---.....---------------------_-------_-----------------------------
Clearing :
All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area
before any excavating or fi-11 is started. Stumps will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one ( 1 )
inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one ( 1 )
foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The
foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material.
Cut-off Trench:
---------------
A cut--off trench (when specified)--shall be installed as shown in
the plans. 4, ,_jcL_ -
r
i
Construction :
-------------
Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be pet-formed to
the' neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall not be placed
in .standing water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be
performed by the construction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall
include ten ( 1O) percent for settlement. T rotect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are `encountere 11 need to
be excaA4ated a minimum of one (1) foot below ade and backfilled and
compacted with a su a le material ie- , SC Refer to a soils
investigation information in or special considerations.
Precautions should betaken 0.uring construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
L N° 4 R, x, f3� l a.l,��v yv ,� S!M s
Vegetation:
r
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
� _seeded ,to th-e planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
construction. �_

•
SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS
-----------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 4. 0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED:
`40 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 LBS. /ACRE
(REST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 30
0 LBS. ' PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS @ 60 LBS. /ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1 )
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO .TUNE 30
0 LBS. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS @ 8 LBS. /AC.
(SUITED FORIMOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING"DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31 `
'E0 LBS. RYE GRAIN @1130 LBS. /ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
,
0 LBS. RYE, GRASS @ 40 LSS. /ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER ( 1000 LBS. /ACRE)
8 1ONS OF- DOLOMITIC LIME CE TONS/ACRE)
400 BALES .OF •SMALL GRAIN STRAW- 000 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD, .BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL -DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.. .
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK 'TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND -FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. - APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
�.- 1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA- GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS. /ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO- -PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

Pi: U 'Charles Rhodes READY
f
K L M N O P Q R
�l Operator:===================================>Charles Rhodes
2 County:=====^__=============================>Duplin
3 Date:=============-==========================>07/21/92
4 Dist.to nearest residence (other than owner) :
5 sows (farrow to
6 sows (farrow to feeder) :================ =>
7 head (finishing only) :== ===================> TO PRINT
8 sows (farrow to wean) :======================> ALT--P
9 head (wean to feeder) :=====--==--=====--====>
10 Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu. ft. ) :=> O&M PLAN
11 Inside top length:==========================> 428. 0 ALT-O
12 Inside top width:===========================> 218.0
13 Top of dike at elevation:===================> 52. 0 TO CLEAR
14 Freeboard:==================================> 0. 0 ALT-C
15 Side slopes:===============================> 3 . 0
16 25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall=========_-=======> 7.5 SEEDING
17 Bottom of lagoon elevation:=================> 42. 0 SPECS.
18 Total required volume:====_________> 112742 ALT-S
19 Total design volume avail. :== _____> 751240
20 Design end pumping elev. :===================> WASTE
21-Jul-92 11: 06 AM NUM
��4�n-'�-t.c� u.5+ �� att}c�ct�� a�` i}'►�e�t-'o�a�Q.
Z7 p3q

MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which methods} are being implemented)
( } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
( � Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 10-6-168.7
( } Complete incineration.
{ ) In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of
.a size and
design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
{ } Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the�State Veterinarian must be attached)

ine Farm Waste Management -- Odor Control Checklist Permit No.: 5/0
Date: 5 i
'RUCTIONS FOR USE ,
Ct�lrner Signate,�re: ._ ���! ,���f�`��
dor Control Checklist is required by General Statute 143-215.10C(e)(1)
ieck any/all the BMPs you will implement on this facility. Items checkedLelected become a requirement of the CAWMP
ems in bold or pre-selected are required,
Jd any site-specific details related to the selected BMPs
elude any other odor control measures not listed
OTE: Not all BMPs may be cost-effective for every facility. Evaluate each BMP prior to selecting for your facility,
Ouse/Source BMp option to Minimize Odor Comments Site Specific Practices
MSTEAO
vine Production Maintain vegetative or wooded buffers at or a Traps dust and gases, provides dilution
near property boundary and visual screening
* May require third party input/approval
iproper drainage } Grade and landscape so water drains away * Reduce odors and vectors that occur
from facilities and prevent ponding with stagnant conditions
Maintain farm access roads and prevent traffic * prevents spillage during transport and
in waste application area tracking of waste onto public roads
Other BMPs—please describe
RTAILITY MANAGEMENT
3rcass Ej Dispose of mortality using method approved m Required by statute and permit
composition by NCDA&CS State Veterinarian. Manage % May require third party input/approval
According to CAWMP(Mortality Management
Checklist)and permit(s).
El Put carcasses in refrigerated (or freezer) dead
boxes within 24 hours for short-term mortality
storage,
complete Incineration ❑ Use incinerators with secondary burners for * Reduce odors by complete incineration
complete combustion.
❑ Other BMPs—please describe
re AMOC Page 1 of 6 APPROVED—7/25/2019

ine Farm Waste Management — Odor Control Checklist Permit No.:
Ruse/Source BMP Option to Minimize Odor Comments Site Specific Practices
ISE/BARN—WASTE HANDLING
ush tanks D Install flush tank covers ® Pit-flush systems
dorous Gases [J Flush pits at least 4 times per day * Pit-flush systems
irtial microbial Empty pits at least once every 7 days ® Pit-recharge or "pull-plug" systems
icomposition ❑ Underfloor flush with pit ventilation
gitation of wastes ❑ Install/extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti-siphon vents
❑ Install covers on outside waste collection or
junction box
Install sump tank covers for lift stations
,nmonia Flush/recharge with treated effluent
D Treat waste in pits with proven biological or a Monitor for any solids accumulation in pit
chemical additive
Other BMPs--please describe
ISE/BARN—FLOOR AND INDOOR SURFACES
anure covered floors ❑ Scrape manure from alleys Into pens daily *Will move with other manure via pits
Install fully slotted floor system
[81 Install waterers over slotted floor area
E] Install feeders at high end of solid floors * Where applicable
dorous Gases Scrape -manure buildup from floors and walls *Aids in animal cleanliness
❑ Keep floors dry *Aids in animal cleanliness
❑ Install underfloor ventilation for drying
❑ Replace bedding/scrape at frequency to o Solid floor/bedding systems
keep bedding dry
[:1 Other 13MPs—please describe
ie AMOC Page 2 of 6 APPROVED—7/25/2019

' (ine Farm Waste Management — Odor Control Checklist Permit No.:
iuse/Source BMP Option to Minimize Odor Comments Site Specific Practices
mot Clean fans regularly—specify frequency
)/at)|e/odorouugases Efficient air movement
Install temperature and humidity sensors tn
control ventilation
Treat barn exhaust w Examples. biofi|ter«,wet scrubbing, windbreaks
* May reduce ventilation rate depending onmethod
0 Other BK8Ps—please describe
uSt Fl Install feed covers
IsorbedGoses Keep outdoor feed storage covered except Required by rule%5/\NCMC 02D.I802
When necessary to add/remove feed
El K4in|rn|zefree'fa|/ height of dry feed
�1 Install feed delivery downspout extenders
to the feed covers
Remove spoiled/unusable feed on regular basis
�7 Feed pellets instead of dry meal w May require third partyiDput/apprqvm|
Use feed additives w May require third party(nput/mpprova|
nnOonia E7 Use feed-reduced crude protein diet * May require third porty/npUtopprova|
[l OtherQMPx—p|oasedoocribe
Uat [X Install temperature and humidity sensors * Maintain relative humidity at4UtoG5%
dorouo (Sasen tm control ventilation
r_1 Use ultraviolet light totreat indoor air
E] Use indoor or outdoor electrostatic space w Can be used to treat exhaust air
charge system
0 OtherBMPs—p|eaoedeoo/be

ine Farm Waste Management — OdoKContro| Checklist Permit No.:
iuse/Source BMP Option to Minimize Odor Comments Site Specific Practices
O0Ny WASTE STORAGE STRUCTURE
i|ati|eGases Z Maintain proper lagoon volume *Sufficient UquiWnm|unme/dep0h in required
for proper anaerobic treatment
E] Minim|zefree'fall height of waste from
discharge pipe to lagoon surface
�l Extend discharge point of pipe to be|pvv lagoon w Use caution not tn scour ordamage lagoon liner
liquid level
�] Maintain proper surface area'1o'Vo|unne ratio
D use correct lagoon start-up procedures
�l Aerate for odor control
Manage sludge levels based mn annual sludge
survey om required bwpermit
Keep spilled feed or foreign debris out oflagoon
to prevent excess sludge accumulation
install/use solids separation system
[l Use proven biological or chemical additives * Monitor for any increase in rate of solids accumulation
�l Use permeable lagoon covers (not adigester)
Use impermeable lagoon cover or * Methane can be flared if not utilized
anaerobic digester
Other 8MPs—please describe
QAPPUCAT|0N
dnrousgases E Perform land application In accordance with
CAWMP
'inddrift M Pump intake near lagoon surface Required by rule 15ANCACO20,1#Q2
El Pump from second stage lagoon
El Follow good neighbor policy -Avoid application on known weekends,
special days, nr holidays/eves ifpossible
El Operate at minimum recommended pressure
El Increase setbacks beyond those required by
statute, rule, or permit
ieAMOC
Page 4of6 APPROVED—7/2G/2O1Q

ine Farm ������������� — ������ ��M���[ �������8�
'-~~~� � ^ Checklist Permit No.:
iuse/Source BMP Option to Minimize Odor Comments Site Specific Practices
D APPLICATION (CONTINUED)
Apply during favorable wind conditions, * Recommend checking predicted average hourly
(espedn|k/for traveling puns oFi[�pact wind speed within 24 hours phorto '
sprinklers) anticipated start
VVheni practical, apply waste oil sunny days *Allows for vertical dissipation ofodor
rather than cool, overcast days
�� Where possible,apply waste mid-morning t0 w Allows for better vertical dissipation ofodor
late-afternoon
�l For traveling guns, use taper-ring ortaper-bore a Less odor and drift than ring nozzles
nozzles
�l For traveling guns, use|airQest-available no%de
th@tpr$v/des acceptable application uniformity
�l Replace impact sprinklers with low-drift nozzles
on ce0ter pivots and linear move systems,
Use hose+draggystern
Use injection method for waste application
EJ Other 8WPs—please describe
DGE DISPOSAL
dorousgGses TramspoM sludge (D covered vehicles ortankers
Apply in thin, uM|furrn layers *Speeds drying and prevontsuonding
�l Incorporate land-applied sludge as soon as wRequired within 48hours or prior to next rain event,
practical after application, and in accordance whichever is first for conventionally tilled
vvithpermit. bare soils
E] Use injection methodforo|udgeapp/|cat|om
M Devvat^er sludge prior toapplication
EJ Use a|ternativeato land application, such as
compc,ot8asiUcadon, energy generation, etc.
M Other BK4Ps—please describe

1IT/ONAL||NFORMATAON AVAILABLE FROM:
vlanagement Practices Assessment Too] (A�PA�
` ' xvvvw.extenoion.iastate.edu/onnpat/
i-5]O'A Certification Training for Animal Waste Management Systems:Type A NC Division of Water Resources
E 103-83—Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage vvvvw,bae.ncsu,edu
E1Z8-BQ--Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge-Lagoon Treatment vvvvw.bae.ncsu.edu
E 129-88—Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Uriderfloor Flush-Lagoon Treatment vxvvxw,baeocyu.edu
G Fact Sheet—Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment vvvvw/.baeocsu.edu
E Fact Sheet—Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies vvwvv,bae.ncau.edu
qR[S Standard 35g—Waste Treatment Lagoon vvvvvv.nnco.udsa,gov
VRCS Standard 380—VVindbreak/She|terbe|t Establishment vvvvm/.nros.udsa.gov
QR[S Standard 422—Hedgerow Planting vvvvvv.nrcs.udsa.gov
�RCS Standard 442—Sprinkler System m/w/vv.nrcs.udsa.gov
ance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension Service
Vns for Managing Odor: A Report from the Swine Odor Task Force NC State University
ieAK4OC Page GofG APPKO\/ED-7/25/20l9
i /

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Murphy-Brown, LLC 4/8/2021 2822 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
Grower(s): Seth T. Quinn
Farm Name: STQ Farm (Rhodes Farm); AWS310140
County: Duplin
Permit Capacity.
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish 3672
Gilts
Boars
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Storage Period: >180 days
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWR regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 11

This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future,you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made,which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out,meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons,ft3,tons,etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
Farrow to Wean 3203 gal/yr gal/yr
Farrow to Feeder 3861 gal/yr gal/yr
Farrow to Finish 10478 gal/yr gal/yr
Wean to Feeder 191 gal/yr gal/yr
Wean to Finish 776 gal/yr gal/yr
3672 Feeder to Finish 927 gal/yr 3,403,944 gal/yr
Gilts 1015 gal/yr gal/yr
Boars 2959 gal/yr gal/yr
Total 3,403,944 gal/yr
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
Farrow to Wean 3.84 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
Farrow to Feeder 6.95 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
Farrow to Finish 18.86 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
Wean to Feeder 0.34 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
Wean to Finish 1.4 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
3672 Feeder to Finish 1.67 Ibs/yr 6,132 Ibs/yr
Gilts 1.83 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
Boars 5.33 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr
Total 6,132 Ibs/yr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 60.76
Total N Required 1st Year: 16269.33
Total N Required 2nd Year: 9598.26
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 12,933.80
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 6,132.24
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (6,801.56)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2of11

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This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields(i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda),forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definitely interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code Crop Description-Harvested As
A Barley Grain Crop
B Grazed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture/Grazed
C Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay Hay
B/C Comb. Hybrid Bermudagrass Graze/Hay Combination
D Corn-Grain Grain Crop
E Corn-Silage Silage
F Cotton Cotton Lint
G Grazed Fescue Pasture/Grazed
H Fescue Hay Hay
I Oats Grain Crop
J Rye Grain Crop
K Grazed Overseed Pasture/Grazed (Seeded in Bermudagrass)
L Overseed Hay Hay(Seeded in Bermudagrass)
M Grain Sorghum Grain Crop
N Wheat Grain Crop
O Soybean Grain Crop
P Pine Trees Pine Trees
S Small Grain Grain Crop/Hay(After Grain Crop)
CC Cover Crop Not Harvested; Burned/Disked In
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers,filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4of11

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PAN/yr/animal Farm Total/yr
Farrow to Wean 0.8
Farrow to Feeder 0.96
Farrow to Finish 3.9
Wean to Feeder 0.07
Wean to Finish 0.27
3672 Feeder to Finish 0.34 1248.48
Gilts 0.39
Boars 0.55
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1248.48 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year and will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 6242.4 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 20 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre,you will need 49.9392 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture,water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
"This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations,the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for>180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5of11

Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Hydrant Type Crop in/hr * inches
71812 1 Goldsboro B 0.4 1
71812 2 Goldsboro B 0.4 1
71812 Pivot Goldsboro D 0.4 1
5275 9 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
5275 10 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
72195 11 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
72195 12 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
72195 13 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
72195 14 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
72195 15 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
72195 16 Goldsboro D 0.4 1
6of11

Additional Comments:
This plan revised 4/8/2021 to reflect the acreage of the pivot that replaces
pulls 3-8. Application amounts were updated to the current rates as listed
on the NCSU Nutrient Management website.
7of11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: STQ Farm (Rhodes Farm); AWS310140
Owner: Seth T. Quinn
Manager:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWR before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWR upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Seth T. Quinn
Signature:
Date
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature:
Date
Name of Technical Specialist: M. Kevin Weston
Affiliation: Smithfield Hog Production Division
Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone: [phone]
Signature:
Date
8of11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide
evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the
owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan
when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, recieving crop type, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications
for other nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons
per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field
(See USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and
flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9of11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
e crop
not
g Animal waste shall be applied on actively
g growths The potential fohsalthdamage'f om
covered with waste to a depth that would inhibi
animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading
rates
take up released'nutrientsls d. be held to a
Waste shall
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted o
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The
outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
roprty
Animal
a swine farm shall be at least w O feet fro any f from facilit es sited onal orpafter Octoberd1,y1995,and cshall not be
waste, other than swine waste
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by
the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge
or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields
have been approved as a land application site by a technical specialist". Animal waste shall not
be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed
waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be
discharged into the animal waste management system.
10 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon
embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the
vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas
where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and
structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated,the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal
discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to
prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human
consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should
only be applied pre-plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary
storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop
sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless
other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored
and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be
kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a
minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a
minimum of five years.
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
11 of 11

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