310139_Application_20240221

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2024, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permfttee.
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310139
2. Facility Name: S & M Farm
3. Permittee's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Michael J Wallace
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 479 Wooland Church Rd
City: Albertson State: NC
Telephone Number: 252-560-6647 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 254 Donald K Outlaw Rd
City: Seven Springs State: NC
6. County where Facility is located: Duplin
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Murphy -Brown LLC
10. Operator Name (OIC): Michael J. Wallace Phone No.: 252-560-6647
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Feeder to Finish 3,672
Operation Types:
Swine
Cattle
Dry Poultry
Wean to Finish
Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens
Wean to Feeder
Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens
Farrow to Finish
Milk Cow
Pullets
Feeder to Finish
Dry Cow
Turkeys
Farrow to Wean
Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder
Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud
Beef Broad Cow
Wet Poultry
Gilts
Other
Non Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
Zip: 28508
Zip: 28578
OIC #: 17320
Other Types
Horses - Horses
Horses - Other
Sheep- Sheep
Sheep - Other

13. Waste Treatment Lagoons, Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds (WSP): (Fill/Verify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Structure Type
(Lagoon/Digester/
WSP)
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
S&M
Lagoon
10/3/1990
Full, clay
730,079.00
82,000.00
19.50
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5.Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
8.Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, solids separators, sludge drying system, waste transfers, etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.

Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below. (If multiple Landowners exist, all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name (Print): 1 G /'Y e_ 1
Signature:
,����
Name (Print):
Signature:
Title: 0&).,ve/z
Date:
Title:
Date:
Name (Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail: [e-mail]
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
11-13-2015
This plan has been prepared for:
S& MFarm (31-139)
Michael.I Wallace
479 Woodland Church Road
Albertson, NC 28508
[phone]
This plan has been developed by:
Ronnie G. Kennedy Jr.
Agriment Services, Inc.
PO Box 1096
Beulaville, NC 28518
• ' :,,,�►
•Zea
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
t: waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
Signature (owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
Il /1.3 aols'
Date
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
/''/
Plan Approved By:
11 li fp?olg-
Technical Specialist Signature Date
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 Cover Page 1

v
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 3,403,944 gals/year by a 3,672
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
6136
Incorporated
7363
Injected
7363
Irrigated
6136
Max. Avail.
PAN (Ibs)*
Actual PAN
Applied 0bs)
PAN Surplus!
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
6,136
9569
-3,433
5,308,811
-1,904,867
Year
6,136
10108
-3,972
5,607,770
-2,203,826
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 Source Page 1 of 1

Revised Addendum
To
Nutrient Management Plan
Facility Number:
31-139
Facility Name:
S&M Farm
Facility Owner:
Mike Wallace
Facility Type:
3,672 Feeder to Finish
Current NMP Date:
1111312015
Addendum Date:
0310112019
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Use.
Acres
Crop
Applic.
Period
N
Applied
All
All
All
All
All Vegetables
311— 7131
50 lbs.
Addendum Narrative
Do to deficit in current plan and the availability of other fields around the farm
this addendum is to be incorporated into current Nutrient Management Plan. This
addendum allows the corn or soybean crop to be replaced with vegetables such as
cucumbers, peppers, watermelon, squash, and sweet potatoes using above rates
and application windows.
*APPLICATION ON VEGETABLES IS TO BE MADE 100% PRE -PLANT*
* IF VEGETABLE CROP IS AFTER SOYBEANS THEN RATE IS REDUCED
BY 20 LBS MAKING THE ALLOWABLE RATE 30 LBS. *
Agency:
A riment Services, Inc.
Technical Specialist:
Ronnie G. Kennedy, Jr.
Technical Specialist Signature:
00
Date:
0310112019
M WALLACE S&M FARM - NMP ADDENDUM 03-01-2019

M
W
Narrative
11/16/2015
This plan is a update to show pulls 6- 10 are not needed to utilize waste N produced by this farm.
Bermuda Hay rates and application windows in this plan come from the 6/2001 waste plan perpared by
Angie Quinn.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 Narrative Page I of 1

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
1426
Pull 16
4.93
4.93
N/A
Autryville
Corn, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
1426
Pull 17
3.74
3.74
N/A
Autryville
Corn, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
1426
Pull l8
3.28
3.28
N/A
Autryville
Corn, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
1426
Pull 19
2.61
2.61
N/A
Autryville
Corn, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
5017
Pull 1
2.40
2.40
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
5017
Pull 11
3.95
3.95
N/A
Autryville
Corn, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
5017
Pull 12
4,291
4.29
N/A
Autryville
Com, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
5017
Pull 13
4.34
4.34
N/A
Autryville
Corn, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
5017
Pull 14
3.82
3.82
N/A
Autryville
Com, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
5017
Pull 15
2.72
2.72
N/A
Autryville
Com, Grain
85 bu.
Wheat, Grain
45 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
25 bu.
5017
Pull 2 1
3.331
3.33
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
1 5.5 Tons
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 11/13/2015
PCs Page 1 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
5017
1 Pull 3
3.82
3.82
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
5017
Pull 4
3.62
3.62
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
5017
Pull 5
2.18
2.18
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 49.03 49.03
LI
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
< 2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
<=10
soluble nutrient leaching below the root
zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10
considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations
(328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and
Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 11/13/2015
PCs Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

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The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
1426
Pull16
Autryville
0.60
1.0
1426
Pull17
Autryville
0.60
1.0
1426
Pull18
Autryville
0.60
1.0
1426
Pull19
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull II
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull12
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull13
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull14
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull15
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
Pull
Autryville
0.60
1 1.0
5017
Pull
Autryville
0.60
1.0
5017
1 Pulls
Autryville
0.60
1.0
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 11/13/2015 IAF Page 1 of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
1b/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 galfac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
14.69
41.25
82.50
123.75
Hay 6ton R.Y.E.
300
29.38
20.62
41.25
61.87
Soybean 40 bu
160
15.67
38.67
77.34
116.01
_ ________ ___________------------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 Sludge Page 1 of I

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Source Name
I Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/ 1
180
Plan year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
58
1
2
73
1
3
108
1
4
149
1
5
180
1
6
180
1
7
180
1
8
180
1
9
180
1
10
180
1
11
180
1
12
180
2
1
180
2
2
180
2
3
180
2
4
180
2
5
180
2
6
180
2
7
180
2
8
180
2
9
180
2
10
156
2
11
135
2
12
111
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
----------------------------------------------------------------- ---
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 Capacity Page 1 of 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, MRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: l 1113/2015 Specification Page 1

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/13/2015 Specification Page 2

15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
---------------------------------------- ----------- ------------------------------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/13/2015 Specification Page 3

22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
-------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/13/2015 Specification Page 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 11, Pull 12, Pull 13, Pull 14, Pull 15, Pull 16, Pull 17,
Pull 18, Pull 19
Corn: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leaching
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high
yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant
populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when
planting no -till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at
planting. When planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young
plants. An accepted practice is to apply 20-301bs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a
starter and one-half the remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40
days after emergence. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the
fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at
planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status
of the corn. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 2, Pull 3, Pull 4, Pull 5
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
------------------------------------------------------------------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 CropNote Page I of 3

The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 2, Pull 3, Pull 4, Pull 5
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 11, Pull 12, Pull 13, Pull 14, Pull 15, Pull 16, Pull 17,
Pull 18, Pull 19
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 25. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the
optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU
"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting
no -till. Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety
"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the
characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.
Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test report can also be applied at this time. The remaining
N should be applied during the months of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type.
Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat.
Timely management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
------------------------------------------------------------------g-----
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 CropNote Page 2 of 3

0
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 11, Pull 12, Pull 13, Pull 14, Pull 15, Pull 16, Pull 17,
Pull 18, Pull 19
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate
plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private
companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.
Plant 2-4 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows
and 8-10 seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting.
Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash
recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own
nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre
N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed
during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of
weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
---------
904099 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-13-2015 CropNote Page 3 of 3

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NAME: Jeff Padgett
ADDRESS: Mt" Olive, NC
��
� PS AND SIZE 367Z topping '
OF OPERATION
DESIGNED BY
DATE
Jimmy Vinson
10~3~90
�
\
APPROVED BY
DATE /0./7~.��o v°
'
PERMANENT STORAGE
3672 Hogs x 135 |bs per hog 1 Cu Ft per /b.
TEMPORARY STORAGE
495720 |bs of animal x 1.35 cu° ft. of waste per day
per 1000 |bs of animal wt. x 180 days
RAINFALL LESS EVAPORATION
T" X 88150'sq° ft. surface area per 12"per ft
PAGE 2
1-
495720 Cu Ft "
120460 Cu Ft
51421 Cu Ft u/
RAINFALL - 25
YR. 1 DAY STORM
88150 mq~ ft" of surface area per 12o per ft.
55094
Cu
Ft v'��
' TOTAL STORAGE NEEDED
722695
Cu
Ft°~.
24766
Cu
Yds
�
I`o ����//��'
���^�9d�� ��TAVAILABLE
730079
Cu
Ft
r �--
/.
2T040
Cu
Yds
AMOUNT OF FILL DIKE
2:74320
Cu
Ft
PAD
89809
Cu
Ft
TOTAL
364129
Cu
Ft
SETTLEMENT 10%
36413
Cu
Ft
TOTAL AMOUNT OF FILL
400542
Cu
Ft
14835
Cu
Yds
CUT TO FILL
RATIO TOTAL EXCAVATION
507778
Cu
Ft
18807
Cu
Yd';
16723 yds . from lagoon and zo8a from
area around houses.

PAGE 3
NAME: Jeff Padgett
� OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum odor
control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be
reached may vary due to soil conditions, flushing operations, and
the amount of fresh Water added to the system.
Land apP|ication of waste water is recognized as an accept
method of disposal. Irrigation by using center pivot, gun,oxe
traveler is the preferred and most efficient method to dispose of
the effluent from the lagoon. Care should be taken when applying
waste to prevent damage to the crops and to prevent runoff from
the fields.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches invert
of the outlet pipes or at a pre -determined elevation. & 143`0«
Z. Stop pump -out before the lagoon depth Is less than 6 feet
deep or at a pre -determined depth. (This prevents the loss of
favorable bacteria) 8S*~M 3 9`6'
3. The recopmgnded amount to apply per irrigation is one inch,
maximum recommended application rate is 0.5 inch per hour.
`.. Tt is recommended that the treatment lagoon be prechar8ed to
1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during beginning
stages of the operation. Prechar8|ng reduces the concentration of
the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors.
Solids should be covered with Water at all times.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas around the lagoon
and buildings mowed.
6. Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation.
7. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Hea|th' and Natural Resources, Wastewater
Management Section, has the responsibility for enforcing this
law.
8. A|| sur Face water is to be diverted from the |agoon to an
adequate and stable outlet.
CERTIFICATION:
I hereby certify that I understand the operation and maintenance
requirements stated above. Furthermore, I understand how many
acres are required In order to land apply the waste and that
�0� lagoon may have to be pumped 2 or more times a year. Th|m
� ^|3n has been explained to me and I agree with all provisions
stated in the design. % also certify that therm are no residence
other than mine or my tenants/ within 750 feet of this operation.
I understand that c 3n DOES NOT prevent
someone from sui9 r other reasons.

NAME: Jeff Padgett
ROX%MATE ANNUAL NITROGEN (N) AN0pHOSPHORUS (P) PRODUCTION
\ N: 86850 LB P: 25331 LB
TONS OF WASTE STORED: 7Z28
BEFORE ANY EFFLUENT IS APPLIED TO THE LAND IT GHOUL[] BE ANALYZED
TO DETERMINE THE EXACT NUTRIENT CONTENT. THE NCDA LABORATORY
IN RALEIGH PERFORMS WASTE ANALYSES. YOU SHOULD CONTACT
AGRONOMIC SERVICES DIVISION
NCDA, BLUE RIDGE ROAD CENTER
RALE%GH N.C. 27611
PHONE: 919~733~2655
WHEN APPLYING THE EFFLUENT TO CROPLAND IT A
IRA
COVER CROP
SEEDED OR A ROW CROP PLANTED TO�P����N8%0�"~`~w
GOM� OF THE EFFLUENT COULD BE USED FOR IRRIGATION PURPOSES
DURING THE GROWING SEASON.
LAND REQUIREMENTS FOR WASTE APPLICATION
3672 capacity Feeder to Finish operation:
Land Awai|. Land Required
0°0 69.8 ac~ of cropland planted to corn
0.0 32.3 ac. of coastal bermudagrass--8razed
2T.0 . 26t4 ac. of coastal bermudaSrass--hay
0~0 51"4 ac° of fescue --grazed
\
102.1 percent of land required is available
0 sow Farrow to Feeder
Uand AYn||. Land Required
0 0°0 ac" of
O 0"0 ac. of
0 0"0 ac. of
0 ().0 ac° of
operat|wnV
cropland planted to corn
coastal bgrmuda8raSs~-Grazmd
coastal bermuda8ramm^~hay
fescue --grazed
ERROR percent of land required is available
0 sow Farrow to Finish operation3
Land Avai|. Land Required
0 ' 0"0 ac" of cropland planted to corn
0 0.0 ac. of coastal bgrmuUa8rass~-8razmd
0 0.0 ac~ of coastal bermudagraos--hay
0 0.0 ac. of fescue --grazed
ERROR percent of land required is available
BEGIN PUMPING THE EFFLUENT WHEN
THE FLUID LEVEL REACHES outlet pipe - elev. 43.0 ft
DO NOT LOWER THE FLUID ANY
j;(IER THAN 5"0 ft. ~ elev. 38.0 ft.
~_-------~~~_----------
_---
-~_
GALLONS TO BE PUMPED EVERY 6 MONTHS 1702309 gal Ions iK
,z8q 10.3 '
THE EFFLUENT SHOULD BE APPLIED AT A RATE THAT WILL NOT CAUSE ANY
RUNOFF ONTO SURROUNDING AREAS OR LEACHING INTO THE GROUND WATER
RECOMMENDED APPPiTCATTDN AATP Tq o R rmrWPQ M0 um/o xmn ~rUC

. /
�
NAME: Jeff Padgett PAGE 5
fEDING SPECIFICATIONS
AREA TO BE SEEDED 4 AC"
APPLY THE FOLLOWING
4000 LBS. 8-8-8 FERTILIZER
8 TONG DOLOMITIC LIMESTONE
400 BALES SMALL GRAIN STRAW
USE THE GEED MIXTURE
INDICATED
(X) 200 LBS. FESCUE GRASS-00 Le AcsQ
p�. , e~
+'/�-�. t���*�
(X) 140 LBS" OATS --- -/~4-S4'
( > 200 LBS. BAHIA GRASS
16 LBS" WEEPING LOVE GRASS
( ) 48 L8S. HULLED 8ERMUDA GRASS
. � > 80 LB8. UNHULLED BERMU$A GiP,ASS
I rl
VERT ALL WATER TO A STABLE OUTLET
THE NEAREST RESIDENCE IS 800 FT.
T.8.M. ffl0"0 ft.ELEVATION
DESCRIPTION Top of fence post of gate to cemmtary
VERY IMPORTANT ~ PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
THE LAGOON AND THE AREA AROUND THE HOG HOUSES MUST BE SEEDED WITH
EITHER A TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT GRASS, DEPENDING ON THE TIME OF THE
YEARv WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS FROM THE TIME THE BUILDINGS ARE COM-
PLETED AND READY FOR USE. (WE RECOMMD THAHAT THE LAGOON AREA, SIDE
SLOPESv DRAINS AND ETC.. AS WELL AS THE SIDE SLOPES OF THE PAD BE
SEEDED WITHIN FIFTEEN <15> DAYS AFTER CONSTRUCTION. THE SOIL WILL
NOT DRY OUT AS MUCH IF SEEDED WITHIN THIS TIME FRAME WHICH WILL
RESULT IN A MUCH BETTER STAND OF GRASS.)

INANE: Jeff pad,,yett PAGE 6
DEPTH C AREA OF TOP + AREA OF BOTTOM + 4 X AREA OF M I: DSEC"T I ON:l
.UME = --------- _..__-__..._...___..____._...._-_--.._...-_____........ --- .»-----
61 0 2,
DEPTH C L X GJ + L X ICI + 4 X L X W 3
_
NQLUM
4= 27
VOLUMEas ---,, ----- -,.---------»--,w,.,.. a�.w�,._--- M----...------..-----„»�
60„} 27
11.0 C 398ZZ5 3
VOLUME as --------- -.....__...--
6.0 27
730079.2 CU d FT
VOLUME as -----------
27.0 u
VOLUME = 27040.0 C.:U a YDS „
88150.0 s g n T Ir u
WNW cu. ft. needed
K OE SLOPES 2.50

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This plan will be implemented in the event that animal manure or lagoon effluent from your
operation is leaking, overflowing, or running off the site:
Step (1) Stop the release or flow of manure/effluent.
Step (2) Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious- damages.
Step (3) Contact appropriate personnel and agencies.
Murphy Family Farms: 800-311-9458 or 910-289-6439 (See Land & Nutrient Management
phone list attached)
Department of Environmental Management (DEM) Regional Office:
DEM after hours emergency: 919-733-3942
Local Emergency Management System:
Local Natural Resource Conservation Service:
-C�
Local Cooperative Extension Service:
Local Soil and Water Conservation District:
Local dirt-moving/heavy equipment companies:
Name Phone #
1.
2.
3.
Local contract pumpinglnrigation equipment companies:
Name Phone #
1.
2.
3.
Step (4) Implement procedures as advised by MFF, DEM, and technical assistance
agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the nutrient
management plan to prevent future problems.
Note 1: See MFF Environmental Emergency Procedures Flowchart attached
Note 2: See pages 89-91 of the Certification Training Manual for more details.

Land tic Nutrient Management Certification Manual
ENVIRONMENTAL
EMERGENCY
or affecting water
PROCEDURES
Contact MFF
Serviceperson
Lagoon level has
Lagoon dike has suddently dropped Irrigationlflush systems
breached/broken out without irrigating. malfunctioned creating
a significant leak.
ee n a temporary di Yes
ebuilt to stop the
i
Construct
an you identi No
a you capable f
stopping source o
no
discharge?
temporary
the discharge
outlet?,
flow?
dike.
Yes
No
Yes
Obtain
Take action
Attempt to
an repairs b es
materials
discharge Yes
Take measures
es
n you sto th
to stop
contain
effluent on
made by farm
personnel?
and make
necessary
<the
be contained o
necessary to
contain spill.
dischar g
discharge)
property.
repairs.
ropern'•
No
No
o
Call LNM &
Contact LNM
Heavy Equipment,
personnel and
Managed
Contact personnel in»
personnel, service
person and
Manager.
Land & Nutrient Mngt
production
� Heavy Equipment
manager.
* Servicperson
Pyramid Manager
Monitor situation
_h,[until
help arrives.
Inmert.doc: 03129t96 64 QMURPHY FAMILY FARMS

Land do Nutrient Management Certification Manua!
LNM personnel assess
options and call D>iM.
1helicopter need 1, Contact LNM to
assess containmen dispatch helicopter
\ options? {available within 30
minutes).
LNM and Heavy
equipment personnel
identify equipment needs
and dispatch it to the site.
LNM personnel procures
Heavy Equipment and
maintenance staff as
needed to aid in response
to emergency.
LNM team will coordinate'
response efforts. Meet with
DEM personnel and
document actions taken.
Inmmmdoc: 03129t46 65 OMURPHY FAMILY FARMS

PRONE LIST
LAND & NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT TEAM
LNM office f" \\ ;: 010/289-6442

System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change
over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear tends
to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an
increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the
wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will
alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application
uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller
droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging
of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines
will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly reduces the
coverage diameter and application uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure
proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is
recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in
the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and
determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a
graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform
additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform
opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily
transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the
application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers
should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out
collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You
should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a
windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern.
You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
*Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Anima! Waste Management Systems Manua!

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving cFop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter / early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in
the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer / early fall the lagoon should be pumped down
to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization
plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied should
be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test
each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with
800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon
water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include,
as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
• Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
' 3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
` are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
4

• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water
conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the
amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge.
• Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 54 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
5

• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large -
bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can
be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and
metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion.
Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphors, it should be
applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes,
always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of
the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam
without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before
placing any pipes in dams.)
• Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.
W

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) 9 ko ` 39IS _Ott �v
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) CTk \t) _a - tZc'
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) l0 -a.Gih -fit D-a
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) ta _act (.o — a t~-�3
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location
for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow - possible solutions are:
a) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c) Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately.
d) Call a pumping contractor.
e) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a) Immediately stop waste application.
b) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - action include:
a)
Stop recycle pump.
b)
Stop irrigation pump.
c)
Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d)
Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - action include:
a)
Stop recycle pump.
b)
Stop irrigation pump.
c)
Make sure siphon occurs.
d)
Stop all flow in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks -
possible action:
a)
Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible
pump, and pump back to lagoon,
b)
If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
MIN c)
Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone #, After hours,
emergency number: [phone]. Your phone call should include: your name, facility
number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location
of the facility, the location or direction of the movement of the spill, weather and wind
conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of
the situation.
b. If the spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CE's phone number, local SWCD office phone number and the local NRCS
office for advice / technical assistance phone number.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize offsite damage.
a. Contractors Name: Murphy Family Farms
b. Contractors Address: P.O. Box 759 Rose Hill NC 28458
c . Contractors Phone: [phone]
Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: Kraio Westerbeek
b. Phone: (910) 289 - 2111
Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems
with release of wastes from happening again.
9

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
Swine production
(V)Vegetative or wooded buffers:
(V)Recommended best management
practices;
(✓)Good judgment and common sense
Animal body
Dirty manure
( )Dry floors
surfaces
covered animals
Floor surfaces
Wet manure -covered
(V)Slotted floors;
floors
(v)Waterers located over slotted floors;
(v)Feeders at high end of solid floors;
(✓)Scrape manure buildup from floors;
( )Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection
Urine
(✓)Frequent manure removal by flush, pit
pits
recharge or scrape
Partial microbial
( )Underfloor ventilation
decomposition
Ventilation
Volatile gases
(✓)Fan maintenance;
exhaust fans
Dust
(V)Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
Oust
(✓)Washdown between groups of animals
( )Feed additives;
( )Feeder covers;
( )Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush Tanks
Agitation of recycled
( )Flush tank covers
lagoon liquid while tanks
( )Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks
are filling
with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys Agitation during waste ( )Underfloor flush with underfloor
water conveyance ventilation
Pit recharge Agitation of recycled { )Extend recharge lines to near bottom of
points lagoon liquid while pits pits with anti -siphon vents
are filing
Lift stations
Agitation during sump
( )Sump tank covers
tank filling and drawdown
Outside drain
Agitation during waste
( )Box Covers
collection or
water conveyance
junction boxes
End of drain
Agitation during waste
( )Extend discharge point of pipes
pipes at lagoon
water
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
Volatile gas emissions
(V)Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing
(✓)Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation
( )Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
(V)Minimum agitation when pumping
( )Mechanical aeration
( )Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler
High pressure agitation
(✓)Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
nozzles
Wind draft
(v)Minimum recommended operation pressure
(V)Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
( )Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC — November 11, 1996
12

Storage tank or Partial microbial ( )Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface decomposition Mixing while ( )Tank covers
filling Agitation when emptying( )Basin surface mats of solids
( )Proven biological additives or oxidants
Setting basin Partial microbial decom- ( )Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
surface position Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying ( )Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or Agitation when spreading ( )Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader Volatile gas emissions ( )Wash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets ( )Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition ( )Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal
Carcass decomposition
( )Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
disposal pits
( )Proper location / construction of disposal pits
Incinerators
Incomplete combustion
( )Secondary stack bumers
Standing water
improper drainage
(✓)Farm access road maintenance
around facilities
Microbial decomposition of
away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked Poorly maintained access (v)Farm access road maintenance
onto public roads roads
from farm access
Additional Information:
Available From:
Swine Manure Management 0200 Rule / BMP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment:EBAE128-88NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Underfloor Fluse-Lagoon Treatment 129-88NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE103-83NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Producers
Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communication
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0101,
Florida Cooperative Extension
1995 Conference Proceedings
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner / integrator agrees to
use sound judgment in applying odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Management Practices have been reviewed
with me.
(Landowner Signature)
13

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids (✓) Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
solids from gutters as designed.
{) Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids {✓) Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-6 inches over more than
30% of surface.
Excessive Decaying vegetation
Vegetative Growth
(V)Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundment's to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along waters edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage
(} Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g..
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
() Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulation of feed
{) Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
Insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
() Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Accumulation of animal {) Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
Areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal.
() Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(Le. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
MIC -- November 11, 1996
10

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal (} Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems wastes interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
Winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
{ } Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles
(} Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
In filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner 1 integrator agrees to use
sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been
reviewed with me.
(Landowner Signature)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box
7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, INC 27695-7613.
AMIC -- November 11, 1996
11

Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
o Q Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
aQ A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
o IDNC
the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549,70).
ao Any method which, in the professional opinionjof the State Veterinarian, would -make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
QMass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be.done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• in the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager
00,
PrO K
or
Signature of T c nicai Specialist
Date
.3_/q- *>0/ ?
Date

DEVICES TO AUTOMATICALLY STOP IRRIGATION EVENTS
STATE GENERAL PERMITS
The State of North Carolina has issued State General Permits for animal facilities to operate in North Carolina. These
Permits meet both State and EPA requirements and provide coverage for the following types of facilities.
• AWG 100000 - Swine Facilities
• AWG200000 - Cattle Facilities
• AWG300000 - Poultry Facilities with a liquid waste management system
You have recently been issued a Certificate of Coverage (COC) to operate your animal facility under one of these General
Permits.
Condition 11.24 of each of these Permits reads as follows:
The Permittee shall:
a. install, operate, and maintain devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop irrigation
activities during precipitation; or
b. commit to provide for the presence of the OIC, a designated backup OIC, or a person under the supervision of an
OIC or designated backup OIC at all times during the land application of waste so that in case of a precipitation
event, the irrigation activities will be stopped immediately. This commitment must be submitted in writing to the
Division on a form supplied by, or approved by, the Division. [G.& § 90A-47]
Installation of devices or submission of alternate documentation shall be completed within 12 months of the
issuance of the COC for this General Permit. The Permittee shall maintain such devices according to the
manufacturer's instructions and warranties. This Condition does not apply to manure spreaders or other equipment
pulled by manned vehicles. j15A NCAC 02T .0108(b)J
Please check the box below that indicates your commitment to do one of the following.
tt� Within twelve (12) months of the effective date of a COC issued under this permit, I shall install, operate and maintain
devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop irrigation activities during precipitation.
This condition does not apply to manure spreaders or other equipment pulled by manned vehicles.
Il I will commit to provide for the presence of the Operator in Charge (OIC), the designated backup OIC, or a person
under the supervision of an OIC or backup OIC at all times during the land application of waste.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document was prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a
system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my
inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information,
the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing
violations."
Facility Name
Owner/Permittee Name and Title (type or print)
Signature Owner/Permittee
Signature of Operator in Charge (if different from Permittee)
31- 1347
Permit Number
3-19-aoay
Date
Date
DTASIE 1-21 2020