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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310062_Application_20240311 „Sy-�4R Srt�l�gobs ROY COOPER +- Governor .S ELIZABETH S.BISER , Secretary RICHARD E.ROGERS,JR, NORTH CAROLINA Director Environmental Quality February 12,2024 R&B Investments of Beulaville Inc Hickory Hill Farm 2971 Hwy 24 E Beulaville,NC 28518-9434 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: 1 Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non-Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2024. In order to ensure your continued coverage under the State Non-Discharge General Permitsyou must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division of Water Resources DWR by Aril 3 2024- Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non-Discharge General Permit.”The application form must be completed,signed by the Permittee and returned to the DWR b April 3,2024. Mailing Address: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 276991636 Email:animal.onerat"sons[ldea.ne.gov phone:(919)707 9129 Please note that you must include one I cony of the Certified Animal Waste Mnna ement Plan CAWMP with the completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NC G.S. § 143-215,1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to$25,000 per day. Copies of the animal waste operation State Non-Discharge General Permits are available at www.deg.nc,gov/animalpermits2G24.General permits can be requested by writing to the address above. If you have any questions about the State Non-Discharge General Permits,the enclosed application,or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9129. Sincerely, K Michael Pjetraj,Deputy Director Division of Water Resources Enclosures: Renuest for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non-Discharge General Permit North CaroliniDepikrtmtntofEnviranmtntalQnwUty DirlsionoflXxtvRtsaorta 5l2 North Sillthnr55trttt 1636EI&ilSeni[eCtatEr Rt]tlglt North Ctralini276fl91635 DIQ d7932p State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit On September 30,2024,the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least ISO days prior to their expiration date.Therefore,all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2024. Please do not leave any question unartstvered Please Vert& all information and make any necessary corrections belmv. Application must be signed and dated by the Perntittee. 1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310062 2. Facility Name: Hickory Hill Farm 3. Permittee's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): R&B Investments of Beulaviile Inc 4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 2971 Hw 24 E City: Beulaville State: NC Zip: 28518-9434 Telephone Number: 910-376-2202 Ext. E-mail: 1-yel !{AA�Gr 4/Lr a•�c''� 5. Facility's Physical Address: 1044 Lyman Rd City: Chinaua in State: NC Zip: 28521 6. County where Facility is located: Puplin 7, Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): AY17,1 nIt/ g, Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None")- Murphy-Brown LLC lo. Operator Name(OIC): Ran Ha es Lanier Phone No.: 910-376-2202 OIC#: 1011420 11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None")- 12. Indicate animal operation type and number. Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine-Wean to Feeder 5,600 Operation ess Swine Cattle Dry Poultry OtherTyne9 Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses Wenn to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers 13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP):(FiIUVerify the following information. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Type Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline" Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches) #!1 Lagoon 8/31/1993 Full,clay 253,704,00 33,756.00 19.50 Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d),either by mailing to the address below or sending it via email to the email address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1.The mos recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner anti a certified_technical_specialist,containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc,) b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2.A site mapischematic 3.Emergency Action Plan 4.Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5.Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6.Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7.Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table Is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8.Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list,please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g.composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.) I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than$10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both for a similar offense.) Print the Name of the Perm ittee[Landownerl Sign ing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners should sign. If L7-wil weer is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name(Print): 1 111 Gf Title: �� `f412 0 q�I' Signature: _ Date: Name(Print): Title: Signature: Date: Name(Print): Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: E-mail: animal.operatians@deq.ne.gov NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Goldsboro Hog Farms,Inc. / Sunday,September 25,2022 Updated: 912512022 Producer: R&B Investments of Seulaville Inc. Farm Name : Hickory Hill Farm 2971 Hwy 24 East Beulaville,NG 28518 Telephone#: (910)376-2202 Type of Operation : wean to Feeder Swine Number of Animals : 5600 pigs design capacity Application Method: Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that ail plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre-cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste utilization plAn, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. Page 1 AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.) 5600 pigs X 0.4 tans wastelpigslyear= 2240 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 5600 pigs X 0.48 Ibs PAN/pigslyear= 2688 PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and suface application. TABLE 9 :ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER caMM DETERMINING PHASE CODE NIACRE NIACRE USED TIME 6656 3A-6 FORESTON ALL BH 6 276 0 3.47 958 APR-SEPT 6656 - 3A-6 FORESTON ALL SG 1 75 0 3.47 260 SEPT-APR 6656 3A-7 FORESTON ALL BH 6 276 0 2.24 618 APR-SEPT 6656 � 3A-7 FORESTON ALL SG 1 75 0 2.24 168 SEPT-APR 27fi 0 1.12 309 APR-SEPT 6656 3A-8 FORESTON ALL BH 6 6656 �- 3A-8 FORESTON ALL SG 1 75 0 1.12 84 SEPT-APR 6656 313-1 FORESTON ALL BH 6 276 0 1.86 513 APR-SEPT 6656 - 36-1 FORESTON ALL SG 1 75 0 1.86 140 SEPT-APR 6656 36-2 FORESTON ALL BH 6 276 0 2.52 696 APR-SEPT 6656 - 36-2 FORESTON ALL SG 1 75 0 2.52 189 SEPT-APR 6656 3B-3 FORESTON ALL BH 6 276 0 2.33 643 APR-SEPT 6656 - 36-3 FORESTON ALL SG 1 75 0 2.33 175 SEPT-APR 6656 3B-4 ' R-SEPT FORESTON ALL BH 6 276 0 0.54 149 AP EPT-APR 6656 - 313 FORESTON ALL SG 1 TS 0 0.54 41 S 6656 313-5 FORESTON ALL SG 6 275 01 0 3.86 10 SEPT APR 6656 .. 3B-5 FORESTON ALL TOTALS: 8296.94 Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. * Indicates a Crop Rotation NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen. Page 2 TABLE 2 :ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.) There are no Acres Leased Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. * Indicates a Crop Rotation * Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding. **Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above: CROP CODE CROP UNITS LBS NIUNIT BH HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY TONS 50 SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC �� Page 3 TOTALS FROM TABLES I AND 2 ACRES LBS AW N USED fT BLE 1 17.94 6,297 TOTALS: 17.94' 6,297 AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 2,688 *"BALANCE -3,609 *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, add areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 425.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge. See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. of temporary storage and the temporary storage must Your facility is designed for 180 days be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in your structure be within 1.54 feet of the top of the dike. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. APPLICATION APPLICATION TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RACE(Inlhr) AMT(inches) r66 56 -3A-8,--3B-1,-3B-2,-3B-3 F)RESTONALL SG 0.50 `1 6 -7.3A-8,3B-1.3E-2,3B-3,3 FORESTON ALL BH 0.50 '1 * This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Page 4 + NARRATIVE OF OPERATION This WUP was written to show a change of ownership, due to the sale of farm to R&B Properties in September 2022. All information used in this plan was provided by previous owner Jamie Dale. Information used was from original waste plan and from Soil &Water Amanda Hatcher. New Realistic Yields from the NCSU website Page 5 PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every day the discharge continues. 2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization PIan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the nd. When applied P conventionally tilled cropland. pP on convent y p waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See"Weather and Climate in North Carolina, in the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.) *7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for Teaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary Page 6 and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips) 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landownwer. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right- of ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift from the site. *16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. *17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. *18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is �1 responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. *19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of animal waste during the crop season. *21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of Page 7 NAME OF FARM: Hickory Hilt Farris OWNER 1 MANAGER AGREEMENT I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance precedures know w that a d in expansiooved animal waste n to to the existing designilization capacityian for the of the waste named above. i (we) know that any exp treatment and/or storage system submitted to DEM before the newlanimals areestoctked utilization plan and a new certification to be ation l (we) understand that 1 must own scr bed in this waste utilization zation pan, This equipmentpmu must to land apply thment, prim e anima! waste be available at the appropria#e pumping time such that no discharge occurs lied on the lend goon In a 25-year 1-day storm event• ` ais&tcertify mes and at rates that no runoff occurs. according to this plan at the appropriate NAME OF FACILITY OWNER' R B Investments of Beulaville Inc DATE: SIGNATURE: —�` NAME OF MANAGER(if different from owner): please print DATE: 9 SIGNATURE:4ir NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Robert B.Mitchell Jr. AFFILIATION: Private Technical Specialist ADDRESS(AGENCY): 104 Adler Lane Goldsboro, NC 27630 (919) 736-9406 DATE: la�^ �J SIGNATURE: �: Page 9 NJ a a a in II a 0 no No Min ME 11 1- no ONE 2 0 Elm • as a on ME BE 0 NMI on 0 ME in min mom a NJ MEa at NJ so an Room ME a SRI on In OFA MIN 0 a am MEER EmIll 0 a a ME 0 mass Mai MENEM 110 a so a a11 11C� ME _ an on NMI low a s a NEW Us0 NO a is U INN a a Mom a MUM a a Ross 0 No a min a in MR MENEM in ME on I, I NUNN a MI NEE Miami mom a a on HIRE �� � Qomman a an a ON an a ONE UjIlor 1 c Operator:Reggie Thigpen County: Duplin Date: 08/31/93 Distance to nearest residence (other than owner) : 1200 feet 1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT 0 Sows (farrow to finish) X 1417 lbs. = 0 0 Sows (farrow to feeder) X 522 lbs. _ 0 0 Head (finishing only) X 135 lbs. - 0 0 Sows (farrow to wean) X 433 lbs. = 0 5600 Head (wean to feeder) X 30 lbs. 168000 TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) - 168000 2 . MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 168000 lbs. SSLW X Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW= 1.0 CF/lb. SSLW Volume = 168000 cubic feet 3 . STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION---��� L GE N!BE -REMM COMPUTED AT LANDOWNER Volume = 0 cubic feet EUEST. SLUDGE TO BE ~� OVED AS NEEDED. 4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME Inside top: length 180 feet ; width 200 feet Top of dike at elevation 49.00 feet Freeboard 1. 0 feet Side slopes 3.0:1 inside) Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 8. 00 fee Bottom of lagoon at elevation 37. 00 feet Seasonal high water table elevation C44.30 feet , Total design volume using prismoidal formula: SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/END2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3.0 3 . 0 3.0 3.0 174.0 194. 0 11. 00 AREA OF TOP LENGTH X WIDTH 174 194 33756 (Area of Top) AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH X WIDTH = 108 128 13824 (Area of Bottom) AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH X WIDTH X 4 141 161 90804 (Area of Midsection X 4) CU. FT. = (Area top+(4XArea Midsection)+Area Bottom] X Depth/6 33756 90804 13824 2 VOL. OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 253704 CU. FT. 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED Drainage Area: Lagoon (top of dike) Length X Width = 180 200 36000 Square Feet Buildings (roof and lot water) Length X Width = 0 0 0 Square Feet TOTAL DA 36000 Square Feet Design temporary storage to -be 180 days. A. Volume of waste produced Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0. 00136 Volume = 168000 Lbs. SSLW X CF of waste/lb/day X 180 Volume = 41126 Cubic feet B. Volume of wash water This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in. 5A. Volume = 0 Gallons/day X 180 days storage/7.48 gallons per CF Volume = 0 Cubic feet C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount. 180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches Volume = 7. 0 Inches X DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 21000 Cubic feet D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot X DA Volume = 22500 Cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 41126 Cubic feet 5B. d Cubic feet 5C. 21000 Cubic feet 5D. 22500 Cubic feet TOTAL 84626 Cubic feet i f 1 V 6. SUMMARY Total required volume = 252626 Cubic feet Total design volume avail.= 253704 Cubic feet Min. reqrd. trtmnt. vol. plus sludge accum.= 168000 Cu. Ft. At elev. `45.30_ Ft; Vol= 170375 Cubic feet (end pumping) Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm = 231204 Cu. Ft. At elev. 47.30 Ft; Vol= 230612 Cubic feet (start pumping) Seasonal high water table elevation is 44. 30 Feet., which must -_ be lower than the elevation of top of treatment volume 45.30 DESIGNE BY: APPROVED BY: DA E: -3 3 DATE: " to-9 2- NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ADDITIONAL NOTES,: BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO CONTACT ULOCO TO ASSURE THAT UNDERGROUND UTILITIES ARE NOT DESTROYED 1-800-632-4949 SCS DOES NOT CERTIFY THAT EXCAVATION AND FILL VOLUMES ARE CORRECT OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN ------------------------------- This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with minimum odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to flushing operations and the amount of fresh water to be added to the system. The designed 6 months temporary storage is an estimated volume based on : 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after evaporation; and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the average of once every 25 years. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches of excess rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in a year. The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches. Therefore, an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will need to be pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. . A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from building(s) . If the outlet pipe is not installed on• the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed on this elevation to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be -established to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth (6 feet) . Pumping can be started or stopped any time between these two elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit (weather, soils, crop, and equipment to apply waste without runoff or leaching) . Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set, center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be taken when applying waste to prevent runoff from the field or damage to crops. The following items are to be carried out: 1. It is strongly recommended tha the treatment lagoon be pre- charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start-up. Pre-charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. When pre- charging is completed, flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling. 2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see Attachment B) before land application. 1 f 3. Begin pump-out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva- tion ,4.:LQ_as marked by permanent markers. Stop pump-out when the fluid level reaches elevation 4�5.30 or before fluid depth is less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable bacteria) . The design temporary storage, less 25 year storm is 621.26 cubic feet or 464705 gallons. As stated before, this volume will vary considerably from year to year. 4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.4 inches per hour. 5. Keep vegetation on embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand. 6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. 8. Keep a minimum of 100 feet cropland buffer or 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields, particularly adjacent to ponds, lakes, streams, open ditches, etc. Do not pump within 300 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well.. 9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ- mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law. NOTES: r j SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS ----------------------- AREA TO BE SEEDED: 2 . 0 ACRES USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED: 120. 0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 LBS. PER ACRE (BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR MOIST SOIL CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15- TO NOVEMBER 30 120. 0' LBS. "PENSACOLA" BAHIA GRASS @ 60 LBS. PER ACRE (SEE FOOTNOTE NUMBER 1) SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30 16. 0 -LBS. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS @ 8 LBS. PER ACRE (SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO DULY 31 60.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN @ 30 LBS. PER ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE) 80. 0 LBS. RYE GRASS @ 40 LBS. PER ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION) SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30 LBS. APPLY THE FOLLOWING: 2000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS. PER ACRE) 4. 0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME• (2 TONS PER ACRE) 200 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES PER ACRE) ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE ALL DISTURBED AREAS IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTHMOVING IS COMPLETED. APPLY LIME 'AND FERTILIZER, THEN DISK TO PREPARE -A 3 TO 4 INCH SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING. 1. PENSACOLA BAHIA GRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8 LBS. PER ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS, ESTABLISHED. SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS -----...---------------------------------------------------- CLEARING: All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area before any excavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one (1) inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1) foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of embankment material. Lagoon site (and pad site if needed) to be stripped of topsoil (311) and stockpiled for use on dike and pad slopes (2-311) . The topsoiling quantity is in excess of amounts specified on page one (1) . Cut-off Trench: -------------- A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in the plans. Construction: ------------ Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be performed to the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall be placed in max. of 6" lifts and not placed in standing water. Compaction shall be performed by the construction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage, when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and backfilled and compacted with a SCS approved material (i.e.-CL,SC,CH) . Refer to the soil investigation information in the plans for special considerations. Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive erosion and sedimentation. Vegetation: All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construction according to seeding specifications sheet. 0 'Norm IS 1EtWNRRERQ1iIIMMr■■E U■ A■mmm ■E!ElREREENm R!_ ME i�U ER■RRRRR mi■!u!!!�!/■ Ili■!ni■Eli■■■■!!■■i!�!■■■■■ii■iv■ is �■i!M*!d!!liill� ■S !Y La7■■■■■■■!Sim■■■■!■■!■■0■iommuso■! !!■ r-Al�l4O!■■■■■■■ MEMO EN 0W. 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MEN ]MINOR IMMERIMI �E!!■1 ��■E! �RRm■Rm ■ mlMIR■■R■ ■ ■EENRlSR�R �E�tR�R!■E�RERlEE■!!E■■R■!■ S� ■ ■RE saRRRR�lERlRERE SEEM 'E DES IURE�� �WRRpW�■RN■■■ENSN NiWuiWSUE U■EEO■!■ RR■■ ■E®RE!■ EERi■RR■©RUERR!■UEE ■Nm om■■iR ME IS RRR! MEMBERS 10 aNEE■■sWE!■iEEi■umE■i ous uENEE■EE■ x MEN ■■ENR■■NEE■rU■■■RE■RR■EURUE■RR■R■EEUUE ■RRR■ME IS SEs■■ERRERIrE■E►'VE■■N■ERR■■NE!NMI"R■ EEIiNNEi1REm RR!s■EE HE man ■■RERNIRE■ iS■E■E INNERORN■SE■NENRERE�Un■RRE■E =SEEEM�*!Z�■ ■ ■■!NR■EslE■RRR■! i■EN■o■REIMSEEUR■■IRRSNEEsi■■REn/atuRR■±2 ■■::Ei�■RE U!E■s■NEE■RR■ ui■Rui■ummmUWB u M-wEL ii :En F�r WSENEURpEE■U1iISE�EE■s® � li►n0/i�f �:■ u ■ � Rm�E SEEM N■■/RRR ME■RRE n ■UMEMMME= NUR p■ UEE 1 ME MEN 0 ■■R■EWuIOKSER=nE s ■s�■ lu®■ �EE1�S E■ 1on s ME No L„ t the Q � �� Ali., ` ` •jf t h 10 Zr- � 1 v 11 � 7 �f• ', �• _ems __ Oil \i r l � 7 gyseem calibration Information prOssnted in manufactures charts are based on operation new equipment. Discharge rates and application MM charrgs canditions with retativety older and cornponents weer. In filar. pumP wear Banda over time as equiprnen g wow results in an to reduce operaft pressure and flaw. Wlith c�tinued use, route increase In the nozzle opening which will Increase the discharge rate whit decreasing the wetted diameter. the system ditmn"than assurned in the design will You should be aware that opt applicatior; alter the application rate, diameter of , and s�°q Ina ffion uniformity. For example, operating th°system with sxoa►siw Pressurer resonozzle W aW for drill, and accelerates wear of the sprinide droplets, gr�e W PAW re increaw. Plugged or cxysta� d off mainlines of nozzles can result in pressu ng below design pressure wiq reduce operating P�m' Operaon uniformity.coverage diameter and appkatl on a regular beets to er�u% Far the above reason, you should calibrate your egWP TWM once every three Yearn Proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least loc flow at several locations In �nmdn inv ded. Calibration ohres cotl g and > �� the application area. Any number of containers can be used to Doled flow aid a worts meat because they already hmm determine the aPP�ton Rain g amount without having to Perm graduated scale from which to read the appn with a uniform additkxW calc uWtions. Hoviever. parts. Plastic budmts. jars, or anything Chi be sanity opening and aws-sedlon can be used provided the liquid coftctKi t wuftrted to a scaled Container for measuring. containers should be loci ray��the For stationary WnWrs- co'Mc�on Ider's• For bwmkng guns, sprinklers applic a ion area at several disW� from � to the direction of Pull. Sat out should be located along a trarrI along �tangy on both sips of the gun cart You �kKgw containers 25 feel rye for an norwWormity of the applr�on. On a should compute the av�eraQe s of rtrore than 34 percent is cause for cancem- windless day, varlatton between specialist ialist for assis'Eance. You should contact your Imgaiion dealer or techrircai Pa pfinted for Carte Tmkft far p{rerafbM of AnI mal waste Manapawlt SY&*=t,vAm' i OPERATION&MAINTENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon management stmid be a year-round priorItY. it is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum atonjge capadty should be available In the lagoon for periods when the MORK ►9 crop is dormant(such as wintertime for bermdaga'ass)or when there are extended rawq speft Such as 8 thunderstorm season b tha surnm t rn& This mans that at the first sign of pWd growth in the acc K&Q to a farm waste menagernent plan shoaid be done Tatar winter 1 early spring, krolmon T vAU make abonW space avai�abla't Whenever the land In dry enough to reosh bg°on liquid. hb puynped down the lagoon for future wet periods. In ttte lairs summer f early frill theE p s� msde to to the lour muicer (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every le rand waste UhTtxation maim-am the lagoon close to the rtdnlmum liquid M as long as the weather plan wii)allow it before aWhV to Irrigated does Waiting until the lagoon has reached its dud s storage et capacity C>', w from tits Loon for not Ism room for storing a,�ccx3ss water durtng�Esnded wet periods any reason except a 25-year.24hour storm is a vbWW of stabs taw and subject to Pe Y man The routine maintenance of a lagoon Involves the follev ng: Maintenance of a vegetative corer for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass covais. The V"sWon should be fe WZ8d each Ye the most The amount of fs""d aPPI� Yew. If needed, � mair�ln a vigorous �• to obtain a should be based on a soils test, but in the event that and surrounding PMdjW should be soils test each yew, the lagoon ems fergilzed with wo pounds per acre of 10-10-10,or equivalent t must be controlled. This may be done by Brush and trees on the , or a combination of these practices- This mWwUd owing, done atgncd�Q1XS a year and possibly twice in Yeam that weather conditions are UvOrabla for heave vegetative Growth. NOTE: If vegetation [s contnolfed by spraying,tha herbtc�de must not be am-ed to enter the lagoon In the lagoon dud are beetle the WOO. weber. Such chemicals could ham the bacteria dtsrirtg ills ini3ial filing of the lagoon Maintenance inspections of the entire iagoort should be made to�cltec�ced should include, and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events ttarns as a minimum,the following: �k for.Waste 1nMt Pip",Recyc�Plpee+and�°W Pipes+ 1. separation of joints 2. cmCks Or breaks 3. sooumuWW of salts or minemis 4. cveraM condition of Pipes 2 Lagoon surface--look for. 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or todged debris Embainknwrit—look for. 1. settlement, cxacjclrtg, or'Jug"hOW 2. aide slope aWVAy—slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidilwalls,thereby weakening the lagoon ro m. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potesrtlel damage caused by wave won' if wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon aidswa!!, baffles In the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. if your lagoon should call an appropriate expert famww with design and has any of these features, you you may need to provide a temporary fink if there Is a threat f a of eras ��However, a permanent solution should be revwxed by the threat of a waste discharge. Is a serious technical expert. Any digging into a iagoon dam wkh heavy equOrAnt unless undertaking with poter�ntlly serious consequences and should not be conducted recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pump*--check for p'optrr operation of. 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps or grkKft Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicstte that the pump of re*r or replacement. ���y enough so that NOTE: pumping systems should be inspected and opted perform your you are not Ccipleteiy °surprised' by egtii�nent failure. You should pe _ system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low lev�ll lagoon its pumping s time should major repairs be • Havin9 a nearly our allow some safety or 6orro+�rin9 purer• Probably, If Y not the time to think about s ibr:l'kV, � You w"Isho mpg. er maintaining an lagoon is foil, your neighbor'sia9aon is Inventory of spare ce w or d�ion features are designed to carry aU surface drainage Surface water' utter outlets, and Parking lot MUM (such as rairftn runoff, roof drainage, Q a storms from your lagoon and other waste treatme is that atcunures runoM The only water that should be oamtng from�the "i that which comes from your ftushtrrg(washing)system PiP� for the hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diverse syg#em folowlnp: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion c Wchy 3. ridge berm height 3 Identified problems should be corrnctdd promptly. it is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately follovAng a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consutt with appropriate experts. you should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain(assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idles of how much your lagoon level vAll rise with a certain rsfinfali amount rainfall for ft to work). Knowing this should help In {you must also be recording your planning irrigation appoogdons and storage. If your lagoon rises exoesslvely, You maY have an overflow Problem from a surface water diversion or them mny be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: I. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare nail surfaces to avoid erasion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume leaf water before wpste loading begins,biking care not to erode 9 or bank 51OPes- ex 3. QralnP►pes into the lagoon should have a flexible dtender on the end of the ufft Intel filling or another pipe to disc" near` the bothxn of the lagoon means of siawin8 the lncaming water to avoid erasbn of the lining. 4, When possible, beOn loading newlagoons in the spring to maximtzs bacteria' establishment(due to warmer weather). be seeded with sludge from n heady 5, it is recommended that b new lag rcad of the full lafloon liquid working swine lagoon In the e�T�°f t�� Friar to the addition of volume. This seeding wastewater. ff the pH fails below 7.0, � 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid b�feet of lagoon liquid vo�ne agricultural lime at the mate of 1 Pound!S ►s of 7.5 and 8.0. until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH odor slgnals inadequate biological 7. A dark color, lank of bubbling, and exceastvb W is recommended if these activity- ConeuutEon with a technical ape"wring the warm season' conditions occur for proWnged periods. especially L,owtiin8: regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the The more frequently and wastesh into the lagoon daily moon function. >�ms that�rech systems, in which one or more buildings are are optImiirnum for treatment drained and recharged each day, also work well- 4 Practice water conservation -- minimize building water usage spillaged water lealdng waterers, broken pipes and washdown through props e conservation. Minimize feed wastage and solage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce fire amount of solids entering the lagoon. Unagement, Maintain Lagoon liquid level between the Permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. : place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1). on nutrient Start irtigallrrg at the earliest rage date in the spring basal requirements and soli moisbxe so that temporary storage w�l be maximaed for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the fate summer 1 early fall to provide rnWdMum lagoon storage for the winter. The lagoon liquid level sbauld never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest Point of the dam or emban4cment, the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless Don rat pump you are removing sludge. ximately 18 #notes underneath the liquid surface and . Locate float pump intakes appro as far away from the drainpipe inlets as Possible. prevent additions of bedding mats, lor8-nte rnmad forage or Yegetstlon, raided feed,Plastic sYringss, or other foreign matsals into the lagoon. Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever that'are installed. • Maintain strict vet, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges' • es Do not allow tre or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or went- . Remove sludge from the WSWether�storage volume,when the sludge storage capacity is full or beforo it fills 50 percent of ttre pe the owner is resporsal for obtaining and if anirnw Production is to bed e�thB malty of e�d�a:ge- implementing a ciosure putt Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buRdUP can be reduced by: s proper lagoon sift. a mechanical eoNs asepwation of flushed waste, gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropdab*designed basin,or minimizing feed wastage and splltrzge- Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: have more nutrients, have more odor,and require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: • Wre a custom applicator. • Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller pump through large- lx�i �irrigation ay6bem onto nearby cropland:and soil incorporate, of irrigation Onto nearby upland or fonageland; mix Daawaatsr flue upper part ta9oor! by g remaining budge:pump into ligwd sludge applicator,haul and spread onto crowd or forageland;and soil incorporate. Dvwatar the upper part of by u °D onto naabgr ��t»alde lagoon dredge sludge tram lagoon with dragline or sludge barge;bwk n lagoon; ate, sludge to to receive the sludge so that liquids can drab onto crvptend or fcragelund; and to dewatBr, haul and spread with manure sprewile ice. method, YOU Must have the sludge material analyzed for w Mn Regardless eon water. The awe will Captain different constituents lust as you would yoa.ir lag of the sludge to fields will be nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The Opp to that field and Crop limited by these nutrients as well as any prrviaus waste appl requirement. Waste applloation rates will be discussed in dietag in Chapter 3, attention to the finer to prevent damage. When removing sludge, you must also paaY will ensure that the lagoon liner Close attention by the pumper or drag-line operator material or the synthetic remains intact, If you see callthetic liner mate surerial being dist sludgfj urbed,you can should stop the activity immediately and r�ier> e��Y�m pa� as be removed wititx�ut liner injury. If the Is possibb, frcrra the tag ha her photos and heavy rnstaJ content Sludge removed Con has a much g Ito land with low p s n than liquid. gacsua is t this It soil t Day o to reduce the dutnm �� be f orost'13'- metal ievala, as indicated l�Y a soil teat, and incorporated it Note that if the stodge is applied to fiekW with very high soil-test ors, oat to the crop removal of phosPhorus. As with other wastes, applied only at rates eq alwa p have your lagoon sludge anaiyzed for its nutrient value. 6 The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the wasW application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. possibN Causes of L.agwn Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the dmcturs. Types of failures Include leaitage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the rosponsib"Ity for ensuring structure safely. items which may lead to WW faikmes include: Modification of the lagoon strucWe—an mmmpie is the placement of a pipe in the dam • without pmW design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before planing any pipes in darns.) • Lagoon liquid Levels—high levels are a safety risk • Failure to inspect and Maintain the dam. s Excess surface water fbwing into ft lagoon. rupture from lowering!�n from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge r+eMMA or • Liner integrity — i'� liquid level below grour>dwater table. NOTE: if ftoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water wiN soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once thus damage starts, It can qulcicty csuss a large discharge of wastewater and possRle dam failure. 7 EMER CY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS Division of Water Resources (DWR) Emergency Management System(EMS) Soil and Water Conservation District(SWCD) 9/4 fell Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) /W _CO�J'��AG7D.G �m/,.E.�°- ����C/��•�iC.f�/D o��D ` D�..�/ This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing,or running off site.You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem.You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen.This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility.The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes.Depending on the situation,this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. a. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are: 1) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. 2) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. 3) Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. 4) Call a pumping contractor. 5) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. b. Runoff from waste application field-actions include: 1) Immediately stop waste application. 2) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. 3) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. 4) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff. 5) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. c. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers--action include: 1) Stop recycle pump. 2) Stop irrigation pump. 3) Close valves to eliminate further discharge. 4) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. I November 23,2016 • flush system,houses,solids separators: © stop recycle(flushing system)pump (& stop irrigation pump ® make sure no siphon effect has been created ® separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow d) Leakage from base or sidewall of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing leaks: ch all seepage,put in a submersible pump and 0 dig a small well or ditch to cat pump back into the lagoon if holes are caused by b O Vials'trap°r remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. • other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil. nt repair measures, lagoon problems require the consultation of an individual Nvfe. For permane p installation. experienced in their design and 2 Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a) Did the waste reach any surface waters?_ imately how much was released and for what duration? b) Approx perty damage? c) Any dameg a noted, such as employee injury,fish kills,°r pro 3) Contact appropriate agencies. 2�z after tali your DWQ regional office: a) During normal business hours, _ 2. your phone call should _ or hours, emergency number: teie hone number,the details of the incident,the exact include: your name, facility, p ill,weather location of the facility,and the location or direction be motvaekment��o£t a spill, of and wind conditions,what corrective measure the situation. b) your integrator: ator: Goldsboro Hog Farms Division,Maxwell Foods,,Inc. 91 78-� extension 1430 c If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters,call the local EMS: page 2 INSECT CONTROL CHECKE.WF FOR ANNAL OPERATIONS U" Souroa Cause empq to Minimize Odor Sibs 3pezlfiC Pf1tdlCes (fie Syomm) Flush Gutters A= mutstton al Wide (V)Flush sytlam It dasignsd and operated suttirie t to remove m=mw ated solids from W-Ma a as designed. ( ) Rwam bcWng of a=rnulabsd a*"at dACMUP Upoorss and PMs Crusted Solids (✓?�pate ant to mk*rAm ttw trusting of solids to a depth at no more than 6-8 Inthss am nwm than 30%of surface. Fa890b ( nd ctal i contra!a DI'rds pint ispopts and atfisr kripotusdrr►� Vepetgfiv°Gmwth aorzxmMJon of dsaYing"9011M matr+r r slang wstaf s edge on irnpoundrn%nt"s psrirr►Nsr• (Lxy gyslerrrs) Fenders Feed 8!�>� (} 17esign, and teed systems(e g buniuxa and troughs)to minhnlsa tba aatixt &n of deaYing ram• 7.2t7 eFsSr () Clan up spilt�s an a routlna tlaw�n�rai d'urW* lntwr id during sump c,fti'Jn day s' e00pon wiki8n:nd around Feed Storape Accumvlatbn of feed (} offew stogy areas by restdtiq l away ttarn w andlor p a%*ft t t9n for yes 0o (e�tfiph mowwm grain () i raped ior.rra rerno�.oc nrawlc up aoa solids in trier alrips aforad load storapa s*r>.aded' >:ttt►inats low OEM ttidrrap rswtt+a aiorrp isnaas Animal Holding Aoaumutation of antmai () and otttor loesttom ale aoamulabs and Areas viesbs end lead wastega dkWeo*nm by animals is rr* rW- () tdair#ain how lows afd Mar sht m wvxW on" holding awes to r *,f&p acarmiladom o,wastes (Le.inspect for and remora or bra*UP somnL ad sours se needed). 10 Dry M nun HWndbrtg Accarm>al WE "of anirnal ()RWOMO s� pt a on a r4utfro but(Rg.7-10 day g wastes kManat during a pnor:15a0 days kntasysl doing w;t")wture manure it boded for tand appleNU a or dkpoaal. (}provide for adagnatt drak+pt around rr=M U*dWm In to at*IVIMI &WdWan ate nWMM haaal semmANed Us areas q nmods - The issues checked()perWn to this operation. The mndoW wr/brut"agmra'to ease sound judgmeM in appiyfng insect control measures es prnAIC;W• i certify the aforementioned insect conttai Best Mwulpment pr8ctic es hmm been reviewed with me. (La War Slgna30ire) Service,Department of Entomology,Box For More Intr"MbOn StM the o ,NC 27695-7613_ 7813,NOrth CarOUM Seta may' AMIC--November 11, 1996 li P"O 'WOV, Permit No.: Swine Farm Waste Management—Odor Control Checklist Date: owner Signature: INSTRUC11ONS FOR USE a ui ftheCAW P• ♦Odor Control Checklist is required by General Statute 143-2 i15,m0uh)llie 1 ♦ Check any/all the BMPs You will implement on this facility' ♦ items in bold or pre-selected are required. ♦ Add any site-specific details related to the selected BMPs ♦ include any other odor control measures not listed Evaluate each BMP prior to selecting for your facility' ♦NOTE: Not ail BMPs may be cost-effective for every facility. comments �te Specific Practices Cause/Source BMP option to Minlmlw odor • FARMSTEAD ,Traps dust and gases,provides dilution ♦Swine Production ❑ maintain vegetative or wooded buffers at or and visual screening near property boundary .May require third party rs that occur ai Reduce odors and vectors that occur ♦Improper drainage ❑Grade and landscape so water drains away with stagnant conditions from faalitlas and prevent pondln6 Prevents spillage during transport and ❑ Maintain farm access roads and prevent traffic tracking of waste onto public roads In waste application area ❑Other BMps—please describe MORTALny MMiAGEMENT .Required by stgu and permit ®Dispose of mortality using method approved to.May require third party input/approval ♦Carcass by NCDA&CS State Veterinarian.Manage Decomposition According to CAWMP(Mortality Management Checklist)and perrnit(s). ❑put carcasses In refrigerated for freezer)dead boxes within 24 hours for short-term mortality storage. .Reduce odors by complete incineration ♦ incomplete incineration ❑Use incinerators with secondary burners for complete combustion. ❑other BMPS—please describe APPROVED—712512019 Page 1 of 6 Swine AMOC Swine Farm Waste Management—Odor Control Checiciist Permit No.: site Spedflc Practices Cause/Source 13Mp Option to Minimise Odor Comments HOUSE/BARN—WASTE HANDLING ♦ Flush tanks ❑ Install flush tank covers •Pit-flush systems ♦Odorous Gases Flush pits at least A times per day •Pit-flush systems © ♦ Partial microbial ❑ Empty pits at least once every 7 days .Pit-recharge or`Pull-plug"systems decomposition ❑ Underfloor flush with pit ventilation ♦Agitation of wastes ❑ Install/extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with anti-siphon vents ❑install covers on outside waste collection or Junction box © Install sump tank covers for Ilft stations ♦Ammonia ❑ Flush/recharge with treated effluent ❑Treat waste in pits with proven biological or •Mon3tar for any solids accumulation In pit chemical additive ❑other BNiPs--please describe HOUSE/BARN—FLOOR AND INDOOR SURFACES • Manure covered floors ❑ Scrape manure from alleys into pens Bally •Wit move with other manure via psis ❑ install fully slotted floor system ❑ Install waterers over slotted floor area .Where applicable ❑ install feeders at high end of solid floors •Aids in animal cleanliness ♦Odorous Gases 0 Scrape manure buildup from floors and walls •Ads in animal cleanliness ❑ Keep floors dry ❑ Instal]underfloor ventilation for drying •Solid ffoor/bedding systems El Replace bedding/scrape at frequency to keep bedding dry ❑other BMPS—please describe APPROVED—7/25/2019 Page 2 of 5 Swine AMOC Swine Farm Waste Management—Odor Control Checklist Permit Na.: Cause/Source BMP Option to minimize Odor Comments Site Specific Practices HOUSE/BARN—VENTILATION ♦ Dust ❑ Clean fans regularly—specify frequency ♦Volatile/odorous gases © Efficient air movement ❑ Install temperature and humidity sensors to control ventilation ©Treat barn exhaust e Examples:biofilters,wet scrubbing,windbreaks •May reduce ventilation rate depending on method ❑other BMPs—please describe HOUSE/BARN—FEED ♦Dust ❑Install feed covers •Required by rule 15A NCAC 02D.1802 Keep outdoor feed storage covered except ♦Adsorbed Gases ® When necessary to add/remove feed ❑ Minimize ftee-fail height of dry feed ❑ Install feed delivery downspout extenders to the feed covers basis Q Remove spoiled/unusable feed on regular .May require third pasty input/aPprovai ❑ Feed pellets instead of dry meal *May require third party input/approval © Use feed additives •May require third party input/approval ♦Ammonia ❑ Use feed-reduced crude protein diet i]Other BMPs—please describe HOUSE/BARN—GENERAL •Maintain relative humidity at 44 to 65% ♦ Dust ❑install temperature and humidity sensors ♦ Odorous Gases to control ventilation l]Use ultraviolet light to treat indoor air Can be used to tract exhaust air ❑ Use Indoor or outdoor electrostatic space charge system Other SMPs—please describe APPROVED—7/25/2419 Page 3 of 6 Swine AMOC Swine Farm Waste Management-odor Control Cheddist Permit No.: , Cause/Source BMP Option to Minimize Odor Comments Site spwflc Practim LAGOON/WASTE STORAGE STRUCTURE tn proper lagoon volume •Sufficient]]quid volume/depth is required Malrrta ♦Volatile Gases ® for proper anaerobic treatment ❑Minimize free-fall height of waste from discharge pipe to lagoon surface liner ❑ Extend discharge point of pipe to below lagoon Use caution not to scour or damage lagoon liquid level ❑ Maintain proper surface area-to-volume ratio ❑Use correct lagoon start-up procedures ❑Aerate for odor control ® Manage sludge levels based an annual sludge survey as required by permit ❑ Keep spilled feed or foreign debris out of lagoon to prevent excess sludge accumulation r-1 lnstail/use solids separation system .Monitorfor any increase in rate of solids accumulation ❑ Use proven biological or chemical additives ❑ Use permeable lagoon covers(not a digester) 0 Methane can be flared if not utilized ❑ Use impermeable lagoon cover or anaerobic digester ❑other BMPs—please describe LAND APPUnJIT1ON Perform land application in accordance with ♦Odorous gases ® CAwMP ce lagoon •Required by rule 1SA NCAC 02D.i8d2 ♦Wind drift ®Pump Intake near lagoon ❑ Pump from second stage Avoid application on known weekends, ❑ Follaw goad neighbor policy special days,or holidays/eves if possible ❑Operate at minimum recommended pressure ❑ increase setbacks beyond those required by statute,rule,or permit APPROVED-7/25/2019 Page 4 of 6 Swine AMOC Permit No.: Swine Farm Waste Management—Odor Control Checklist site Specific Practices Cause/Source BMP option to Minimize odor comments LAND APPLICATION(CONTINUED) .Recommend checidng predicted average hourly ❑ Apply during favorable wind conditions, wind speed within 24 hours prior to (especially for traveling guns or impact anticipated start sprinklers) Allows for vertical dissipation of odor ❑When practical,apply waste on sunny days rather than cool,overcast days .Ailows for better vertical dissipation of odor ❑When possible,apply waste mid-mom ing to late-afternoon taper-bore Less odor and drift than ring nazrl For traveling guns,use taper-ring or tap es ❑ nozzles ❑ For traveling guns,use largest n nozzle �+ety that provides acceptable application Replace Impact sprinklers with low-drift nozzles on center pivots and linear move systems, Use host-drag system application ❑ Use injection method for waste app ❑Other BMPs—please describe SLUDGE DISPOSAL ♦Odorous gases ❑Transport sludge In covered vehicles or tankers .speeds drying and prevents ponding ❑Apply in thin,uniform layers .Required within 48 hours or Prior to next raln event, ❑ incorporate land-apPlied sludge as soon as whichever Is firs!,for conventionally tilled practical after application,and in accordance bare with permit. ❑ Use injection method for sludge application [3 Dewater sludge prior to application ❑ Use alternatives to land appilcation,such as compost,gasification,energy generation,etc. ❑Other aMPs—please describe APPROVED-712512019 page 5 of 6 Swine AMOC AVAILABI FROM: ADDITIOIM INFORMATION www.e)dension,lastate.edu/ampat/ Air Management Practices Assessment Tool(AMPAT) NC Division of Water Resources AHG-538-A Certification Training for Animal Waste Management 5ystem5:Type A www.bae.ncsu.edu EBAE 103-83—Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage www.bae.ncsu.edu EBAE 128-88—Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge-Lagoon Treatment www.bae.ncsu.edu EBAE 129-88—Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Equipment Flu ni Lagoon Treatment www.hae.nesu.edu EBAE Fact Sheet—Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Applicationwww.bae.ncsu.edu EBAE Fact Sheet—Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies www.nres.udsa.gov NC NRCS Standard 359—Waste Treatment Lagoon www.nms.udsa.gov NC NRCS Standard 380—Windbreak/Shelterbelt Establishment www.nms.udsa.gov NC NRCS Standard 422—Hedgerow Planting www•nres.udsa.gov NC NRCS Standard 442—Sprinkler System Florida Cooperative Extension Service Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management:Odors and Flies;PRO1071995 Conference Proceedings NC State University Options for Managing Odor.A Report from the Swine OdorTask Force APPROVED--7/25/2019 Page 6 of 6 Swine AMOC Yersion_No%- tuber 26,2018 Mortality Management Methods indicate which methods)will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State veterinarian. Primary secondary Routine Mortality the ge of animal Burial three he feet beneath e least surface 00 feet f9namnan flowing sotream ours of r public body of water QD death. The 3)• The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal high water table.Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal sold waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 1SA NCAC El13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. QQ Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C.0102. A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Departmentcompost is distributed off 8- Sumer Services Veterinary Division(attach copy of Permit)- If additional requirements roust be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the Q Q In the case of dead poultry only,p g G.S.108-549.70). NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State eennh narian,would Human or anima health ibte the salvage of part of a dead animals value without endangering (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached)- Maas Mnrtallty Plan rmit. These plans are Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES pe also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-speck mortality man- also agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&C5 Veterinary Division sup- lid ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. ' CAWMP and Is activated A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's s as specified by the State rates when numbers of dead animals exceed norms!mortality Veterinarian. Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&C5 Veterinary ary CDivision regulations and guidanc ditional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal Mass burial sites are subject to add enact waste management system permit). en the state Veterinarian may ar>3 procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-389.4. In the event of imminent threat of a disease emer8 cY• additional temporary P Date Signature of Farm Owner anager Date 1 Signature of Technical Speclalist