260064_Application_20240328

t, r
State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30,2024, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore,all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must he signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS260064
2. Facility Name: Larry&Patricia's Pia Nursery
3. Permittee's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Larry R Eason
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 4656 Lonnie Matthew's Rd
City: Wade State: NC Zip: 28395
Telephone Number: 910-483-8488 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 6514 Gordon Williams Rd
City: Godwin State: NC Zip: 28344
6. County where Facility is located: Cumberland
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code):
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): Prestage Farms Inc
10. Operator Name(OIC): Larry R.Eason Phone No.: 910-237-2645 OIC#: 20370
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine-Wean to Feeder 6,080
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers

13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP):(Fill/Verify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure Type Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard
Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline"
Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
1 Lagoon 7/26/1995 Full,clay 364,518.00 56,000.00 19.00
m 49.66—
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and' signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2.A site map/schematic
3.Emergency Action Plan
4.Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6.Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7.Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g.composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.

Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C.Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than$10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name(Print): 1-J + Jc jt"'Z'tr �?C K)64A5P. C C(' Title:
� r /
Signature: G� Date: " 17
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail: [e-mail]
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Wednesday,June 14, 2023
Producer: Larry&Patricia Eason
Farm Name : Larry&Patricia's Pig Nursery 26-64
4656 Lonnie Matthews Rd
Wade,NC 28395
Telephone# : [phone]
Type of Operation : Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals : 6080 pigs design capacity
Application Method: irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre-cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 of 9

AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
6080 pigs X .4 tons waste/pigs/year= 2432 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
6080 pigs X .34 Ibs PAN/pigs/year = 2067.2 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE&CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE CODE N/ACRE N/ACRE USED TIME
5619 * 1-L WOODINGTON DRAINED c 162 118.261 0 16.3 1927.64 FEB15-JUN
5619 * 1-L WOODINGTON DRAINED WA 1 100 0 16.3 1630 SEP-ARP
5619 1-L WOODINGTON DRAINED SB 29 112.231 0 16.3 1829.35 APR-SEP 15
5619 * 2-P NAHUNTA ALL c 180 131.4 0 18.55 2437.47 FEB15-JUN
5619 * 2-P NAHUNTA ALL WA 1 100 0 18.55 1855 SEP-ARP
5619 2-P NAHUNTA ALL SB 45 173.25 0 18.551 3213.79IAPR-SEP 15
TOTALS: 6446.62
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 of 9

TABLE 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP UNITS LBS N/UNIT
C CORN BUSHELS 1.25
SB SOYBEANS BUSHELS 4
WA WINTER ANNUALS AC 100
Page 3 of 9

TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
TABLE 1 L 34.85 6,447
TOTALS: 34 85 471
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 2,067
***BALANCE -4,379
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 462.08 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.6 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RATE(in/hr) AMT(inches)
5619 -1 L WOODINGTON DRAINED WA 0.40 *1
5619 *t L WOODINGTON DRAINED SB 0.40 *1
5619 *1-L WOODINGTON DRAINED C 0.40 *1
5619 -2-P NAHUNTA ALL WA o.An
5619 - __-- **Z P---- NAHUNTA ALL ---- SB 0.40 --*1
15619 *2-P NAHUNTA ALL _ C 0.40 y *1 1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 4 of 9

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
The latest RYE tables and nitrogen coefficient were used to develop this plan. Acreage for
field 1-L (linear) are from the previous plan and acreages for field 2-P (pivot) are from a
design by Greg Swain, PE, June 2023. If cotton is planted fertilize at the nitrogen rate of 51
Ibs/acre for field 1-L and 48 Ibs/acre for field 2-P.
Page 5 of 9

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to 'Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from anv perennial stream or river (other that an irriaation ditch or canal. Animal waste
Page 6 of 9

other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
* Liquid Systems
Page 7 of 9

NAME OF FARM: Larry & Patricia's Pig Nursery 26-64
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Larry & Patricia Eason
SIGNATURE: ; DATE:
NAME OF MANAG (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Barwick Ag Services
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 103 Country Club Circle
Clinton, NC 28328
(910) 38 000
SIGNATURE: DATE:
Page 9 of 9

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SHEET 1 OF A,
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
-------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment t ermanent story
• � Qe,5
and
130 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid lui d level (permanent and temporary r storage)rn t�'ic ._ i �1Cil=� ,I..r be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 day.-J. storage ge for-.
( i ) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation . Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location .
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant i_'hr_?7_fgsrout the year and from ,• to year, .7
[i. year r � e�1 i but�. excess
rainfall will .va7,...1, from year to year. The 2
5 year rainfall l
l not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always beavailable.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping .and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from.
building? (s) ,: if the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping;, a permanent marker- must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin . An elevation must t be established
to Stop Pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth
G''L.t:mping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, stl+::h as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
ii -o? t
runoff or- leaching .
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method pivot,
disposal . Methods of application include solid se centercente guns, and traveling gun irrigation , Care should be
taken applying-g waste to prevent damage to crops ,
followingThe _e[?s= are to be carried out:
I Q it is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be Pre--
charged to 1/2 -i.._ capacity prevent excessive odors its t_J v t f_" i.._='�: -;t�•C � during
start-up. Pre-charging reduces the concentration of. the initial.
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odor- . Solids should
covered with t_effluent at .a 1. �. times. When precharg nr is complete,
_
flush buildings
lc _ !g_ withrecycled
F „ Lmod lagoon
_7n liquid .
iq1idR Fresh fa _a; should not used for flushing after initial filling .
2. -F.o attached waste utilization plan
1 shall
Plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachmept '�
before land application .
3 . Begin temporary
-= pumP _ of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevati0 MQ ^s marked b; permanent marker, C ,^r pump-
out when the fluid eel reaches elevation n

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one ( 1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually . Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand .
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation .
7 . All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well . Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
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Before S rUng Excz1vall-M L.
Check for Underground Utilities

A 1,,V I J-L I A rn

TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE-STAGE LAGOON SYSTEH
Prxr�cx - - -F-
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Confinement Bldq. Top Width Settled Top Elevation
49.3 49.a Ili Pipe Invert Elevation
_ 3 : j__ f SS 3
Pit it Treatment I
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Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead • Swine production Vegetative or wooded buffers
[T Recommended best management practices
CAI' Good judgment and common sense
Animal body . Dirty manure-covered Dry floors -
surfaces animals
Floor surfaces • Wet manure-covered floors 13"'Slotted floors
CY"Waterers located over slotted floors
0 Feeders at high end of solid floors
0 Scrape manure buildup from floors
0 Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection * Urine GY Frequent manure removal by flush,pit recharge,
pits * Partial microbial or scrape
decomposition 0 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust • Volatile gases M, Fan maintenance
fans • Dust M"'Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces • Dust Mr Washdown between groups of animals
0 Feed additives
0 Feeder covers
O"'Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers _
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon 0 Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling 0 Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti-siphon vents
J

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Storage tank or • Partial microbial 0 Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface decomposition O Tank covers
• Mixing while filling 0 Basin surface mats of solids
Agitation when emptying 0 proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin * Partial microbial O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
surface decomposition 0 Remove settled solids regularly
Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or a Agitation when spreading O Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader . Volatile gas emissions 0 Wash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, • Volatile gas emissions while 0 Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry,or sludge on drying 0 Soil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces 0 Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals * Carcass decomposition D`Proper disposition of carcasses,
Dead animal a Carcass decomposition O Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
disposal pits O Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators i Incomplete combustion 0 Secondary stack burners
Standing water • Improper drainage (Pr Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities • Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Feed storage a Accumulations of feed M Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or
providing adequate containment(e.g., covered bin
for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding • Accumulations of animal O Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
C Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry manure s Accumulations of animal p Remove spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,
handling systems wastes 7-to 10-day interval during summer; 15-to 30-day
interval during winter)where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
D Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology,Box 7613,North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC 27695-7613.
l,�

E
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gultters as designed
13' Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
t ischarge
Lagoons and pits . Crusted solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits whefe
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders Feed spillage 0 Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs)to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
0 Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7-to 10-
day interval during summer; 15-to 30-day interval
during winter)

Version—November 26,2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
a a Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table.Attach burial location map and plan.
a Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
I A 1 �eiidC`�ii�g?t ririiuGrirlg Alai i liLeliJc'u finder G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
a A composting system approved and permitted by-the NC Department of Agriculture &Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
a In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opiniortof the State Veterinarian,would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options;contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be-,done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
V �—
I-Sl
ignature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
Signature of Tec :nical Specialist Date

CUMBERLAND COUNTY
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES (DWR) 910-433-3300
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) 910-321-6736
SOIL &WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) 910-484-8479
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) 910-484-8479
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) 910-321-6860
This plan will be implemented in the event that waste from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface
waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make
every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an
accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items
you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested response to problems are listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam, any permanent alteration of the
dam should be approved by a qualified technical specialist.
b. Pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all additional flow to the lagoon, hold wastes in the house if possible.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from wastes application field-action include:
a. Immediately stop wastes application.
b. Create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste.
C. Incorporate waste to reduce further runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s)that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinkler-action includes:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system)pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close values to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush system,houses, solids separators-action includes:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system)pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon effect has been created.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks-possible action:

a. Dig a small sump or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and
pump back into lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes
and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the sidewalls and the lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office, at 910-433-3300, after hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-
0368. Your phone call should include: YOUR NAME , FACILITY
NUMBER,TELEPHONE NUMBER,THE DETAILS OF TE INCIDENT
FROM ITEM#2 ABOVE, THE EXACT LOCATION OF THE FACILITY,
AND THE LOCATION OR DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT OF THE
SPILL, WEATHER AND WIND CONDITIONS, THE CORRECTIVE
MEASURES THAT HAVE BEEN UNDER TAKEN,AND THE
SERIOUSNESS OF THE SITUATION.
b. If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call local (EMS)
Emergency Management Services at 910-321-6736.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District, Natural Resources
Conservation Service office at 910-484-8479 and Cooperative Extension
Service at 910-321-6860 for advice/technical assistance.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of the problem to minimize off-
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: IQo6'6Q7 L E e
b. Contractors Address:
DONal
c. Contractors Phone: 919
_°,P R 0 4 2019
Wat or,Gu r
Page 2 '

6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon.
a. Name: 6LEnn CLi F7or\
b. Phone: 91D—596-5 7
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
8. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine company integrator,
contact the company representative at 910-592-5771.
Page 3