HomeMy WebLinkAbout240095_Application_20240329 State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2024, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore,all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS240095
2. Facility Name: Jerry Johnson Fans
3. Permittee's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Jerry L Johnson
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 1649 Silverspoon Rd
City: Evergreen State: NC Zip: 28438
Telephone Number: 910-654-3872 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 5122 Old Hwy 74
City: Chadbourn State: NC Zip: 28431
6. County where Facility is located: Columbus
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): ^/�
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): vlJ� /t/ •
10. Operator Name(OIC): Jerry L.Johnson Phone No.: 910-234-6994 OIC#: 20422
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine-Feeder to Finish 3,200
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP): (Fill/Verify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure Type Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard
Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area 'Redline"
Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
1 Lagoon 10/31/1995 Full,clay 632,425.00 76,500.00 19.50
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation, injection,etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application(for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
It. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3.Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g.composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C.Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than$10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name(Print): Title:'_ y`�t�N Title: au'`n'Ly
Signature: Date: I 2A/ZL
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail: animal.operations@deq.nc.gov
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
02-29-2012
This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by:
Jerry Johnson Farm Ronnie G. Kennedy Jr.
Jerry Johnson Agriment Services, Inc.
1649 Silverspoon Road PO Box 1096
Evergreen, NC 28438 Beulaville, NC 28518
9108402703 252-56
Deve oper Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I(we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
jz� Z
1'9'natureawner Date
Signature(manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture- Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: 2,
Te finical Specia ist Sign a Date
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 02-29-2012 Cover Page I
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7 Swine Feeder-Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 2,966,400 gals/year by a 3,200
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 0 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast 6832
Incorporated 11734
Injected 12922
Irrigated 7426
Max. Avail. Actual PAN PAN Surplus/ Actual Volume Volume Surplus/
PAN (Ibs) * Applied (Ibs) Deficit(Ibs) Applied (Gallons) Deficit(Gallons)
Year 1 7,426 8071 -645 3,223,900 -257,500
Note: In source ID, S means standard source. U means user defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 02-29-2012 Source Page I of I
Narrative
This plan was created from the previous technical specialist plan created by Sonya Barber.
- -- --- - - - .. . -
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 02-29-2012 Narrative Page 1 of 1
The table shown below provides a summary ofthe crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Total Useable Leaching
Tract Field Acres Acres Index(LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE
1745 6A-13 3.23 3.23 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
C'onttnon Bermudagrass Pasture 49'1'ons
1745 7A-B 4.35 4.35 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons
1745 8A-13 1.91 1.91 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons
1745 9A 1.97 1.97 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0`tons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9"Dons
1745 9B 2.52 2.52 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Connnon Bernmdagrass Pasture 4.9"rons
1745 9C 3.20 3.20 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
C'onnnon Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons
8503 1 4.10 4.10 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Conmwn Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons
8503 113 1.10 1.10 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9"Tons
8503 2 3.20 3.20 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed I.0 Tons
Conmion Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons
8503 2B 0.75 0.75 N/A lGoldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.01,011s
Commnion Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons
8503 3 3.20 3.20 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0"rons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons
8503 3B 0.80 0.80 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.01,011s
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons
8503 4 3.60 3.60 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons
8503 4B 2.50 2.50 N/A I.vnchbura Small Grain Overseed 1.0 T'ons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons
8503 5B 1.10 1.10 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0"rons
Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 37.53 37.53
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 2/29/2012
PC'S Paso I of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
LI Potential Leaching Technical Guidance
2 Low potential to contribute to soluble None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>_ & Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management(590)should be planned.
<= 10 soluble nutrient leaching below the root
zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity mid improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients,Sod-Based Rotations
(328),Long-Term No-Till(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Filter Strips(393)and
Riparian Forest BUfTers(391).
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 2/29/2012
PCS Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol *means user entered data.
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products,commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table Year 1
Nitrogen Cannt Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Pert. (Ibs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied
Rcgd Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (field) (field)
(Ibs/A) (Ibs/A) (Ibs/A)
Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. I000
Tract field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop R)IF Period N N N McOod N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons
1745 6A-13 S7 Goldsboro 3.23 3.23 Small Orain Overseed LO ons 10/1-3/31 5O 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 64.51 0.00
1745 6A-13 S7 Goldsboro 3.23 3.23 Common Bennudagrass Pasture 4.9'1'ons *3/15 9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 237.40 0.00
1745 7A-13 S7 Goldsboro 4.35 4.35 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 i0 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 86.88 0.00
1745 7A-13 S7 Goldsboro 4.35 4.35 Common Bennudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/1 i-9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 319.71 0.00
1745 8A-13 S7 Goldsboro 1.91 1.91 Small Grain Overseed I.O Tons 1011-3/31 4;0 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0 00 38.1 i 0.00
1745 8A-13 S7 Goldsboro 1.91 1.91CommonBerntudagrassPasturc 4.9'l'ons *3/15-9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 140.38 0.00
1745 9A S7 Goldsboro 1.97 1.97 Small Grain Overseed I.O Pons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 39.35 0.00
1745 9A S7 Goldsboro 1.97 197 Common Bennudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/15-9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 144.79 0.00
1745 913 S7 Goldsboro 2.52 2.52 Small Grain Overseed I.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 i0 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 O.OU 50.33 0.00
1745 9B S7 Goldsboro 2.52 2.i2 Common Bennudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/15-9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 185.21 0.00
1745 9C S7 Goldsboro 3.20 3.20 Small Grain Overseed LO"tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 63.91 0.00
1745 9C S7 Goldsboro 3.20 3.20 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/15-9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 235.19 0.00
8503 1 S7 Lynchburg 4.10 4.10 Snrall Grain Overseed LO Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 81.89 0.00
8503 1 S7 Lynchburg 4.10 4.10 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 'Pons *3/15-9/30 *I i4 O 0 Irrig. 154 61.51 0.00 252.21 0.00
8503 1 B S7 Goldsboro 1.10 1.10 Small Grain Overseed I.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 21.97 0.00
8503 IB S7 Goldsboro 1.10 1.10 C'ummon Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/15-9/30 *184 1 0 FTT;;7 184 73.50 0.00 80.85 0.00
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 2/29/2012 WUT Page 1 of 2
Waste Ut, ion Table Year I
Nitrogen Conlin Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Fert. (Ibs/A) PA ManurcA Manure Manure Manure:
Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied
Rcq'd Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (Ibs/A) (Ibs/A)
Source Tots I l Ise. Applic. Applic. 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals toils
8503 2 S7 Lynchburg 3.20 3.20 Small Grain Overseed I.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 63.91 0.00
8503 2 S7 Lynchburg, 3.20 3.20 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 'Pons *3/15-9/30 *154 0 0 Irrig. 154 61.51 0.00 196.85 0.00
85,03 2B S7 Goldsboro 0.751 0.75 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 14.98 0.00
8503 2B S7 Goldsboro 0.75 0.75 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/15-9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 55.12 0.00
8W, 3 S7 Lynchburg 3.20 320 Small Grain Overseed LO Pons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 63.91 0.00
8503 3 S7 Lynchburg 3.20 3.20 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons *3/I5-9/30 *154 U U Irrig. 154 61.51 0.00 196.85 0.00
8503 313 S7 Goldsboro 0.80 0.80 Small Grain Overseed 1.01bns 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 15.98 0.00
8503 313 S7 Goldsboro 0.80 0.80 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.9 Tons *3/15 9/30 *184 0 0 Irrig. 184 73.50 0.00 58.80 0.00
8503 4 S7 Lynchburg, 3.60 3.60 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Mons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 0 0A0 0.00 0.00 0.00
8503 4 S7 Lyynchburg 3.60 3.60 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Pons *3/15-9/30 *154 0 0 Irrig. 154 61.51 0.00 221.45 0.00
8503 4B S7 Lynchhurg 2.50 2.50 Small Grain Ovcrseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 49.93 0.00
8503 4B S7 Lynchhur= 2.50 2.50 Common Bermudagrass Pasture 4.1 Tons *3/15-9/30 *154 0 U Irrig. 154 61.51 0.00 153.79 0.00
8503 513 S7 I.vnchburg 1.10 1.10 Small Grain Overseed 1.0"Pons 10/1-3131 50 U 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 21.97 0.00
8503 513 S7 Lynchburg 1.10 1 10 Common Bemwdaerass Pasture 4.1 Tons *3/15-9/30 *154 0 U Irrig. 154 61.51 0.00 67.67 0.00
Total Applied. 1000 gallons 3.223.90
Total Produced. 1000 gallons 2,966.40
Balance. 1000 gallons -257.50
Total Applied,tons 0.00
Total Produced.tons 0.00
Balance.tons 0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column,--symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 2/29/2012 WUT Page 2 of 2
The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Field Soil Series (inclies/hour) (inches)
1745 6A-B Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
1745 7A-B Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
1745 8A-B Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
1745 9A Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
1745 9B Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
1745 9C Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
8503 1 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
8503 113 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
8503 2 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
8503 2B Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
8503 3 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
8503 3B Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
8503 4 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
8503 4B Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
8503 5B Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 2/29/2012 IAF Page I of
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the numberofacres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source,then Limber of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out,this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous,copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally,effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. if this is not possible,care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum Maximum Sludge
Crop PA-N Rate Application Rate Minimum Acres Minimum Acres Minimum Acres
Ib/ac 1000 gal/ac 5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation 15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder-Finish Lagoon Sludge- Standard
Com 120 bu I50 13.16 40.12 80.23 120.35
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 26.32 20.06 40.12 60.17
Soybean 40 bu 160 14.04 37.61 75.22 112.83
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 02-29-2012 Sludge Page I of I
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate ofthe numberofdays of storage
roll capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number ofdays of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity,this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste ttti lization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Stora e Ca acit
Source Name Design Storage Capacity(Days)
Start Date
Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days)
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
Date Printed: 02-29-2012 Capacity Page I of I
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
L Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 2/29/2012 Specification Paae I
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 2/29/2012 Specification Page 2
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre-plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 2/29/2012 Specification Page 3
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:2/29/2012 Specification Page 4
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2, 3,4, 413, 5B
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, low-leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): I B, 213, 313, 6A-B, 7A-B, 8A-B, 9A, 913, 9C
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, low-leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2, 3,4,4B, 5B
Common Bermudagrass: No Comment
The following crop note applies to field(s): I B, 213, 313, 6A-B. 7A-B, 8A-B, 9A, 9B, 9C
Common Be rill udagrass: No Comment
813998 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 02-29-2012 Crop Note Page I of I
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Soil Map—Columbus County,North Carolina
(Jerry Johnson)
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest(AOI) ✓Z very Stony Spot Map Scale: 1:5,840 if printed on A size(8.5"x 11")sheet.
r7 Area of Interest(AOI) Wet Spot The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000.
Soils Other
Soil Map Units Warning:Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
Special Point Features
Special Line Features Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause
_�.� Blowout Gully misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line
Short Steep Slope placement.The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting
® Borrow Pit soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale.
i.. Other
X Clay Spot Political Features Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for accurate map
Closed Depression Cities measurements.
?; Gravel Pit Water Features Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Gravelly Spot Streams and Canals Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoilsurvey.nres.usda.gov
Coordinate System: UTM Zone 17N NAD83
® Landfill Transportation This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of
A Lava Flow +++ Rails the version date(s)listed below.
41, Marsh or swamp Interstate Highways Soil Survey Area: Columbus County,North Carolina
R Mine or Quarry US Routes Survey Area Data: Version 11,Jul 16,2009
p Miscellaneous Water Major Roads Date(s)aerial images were photographed: 6/21/2006
p Perennial Water Local Roads The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
Rock Outcrop imagery displayed on these maps.As a result,some minor shifting
+ Saline Spot of map unit boundaries may be evident.
Sandy Spot
Severely Eroded Spot
p Sinkhole
Slide or Slip
0 Sodic Spot
Spoil Area
Q Stony Spot
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 10/31/2011
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 3
Soil Map-Columbus County,North Carolina Jerry Johnson
Map Unit Legend
Columbus County,North Carolina(NC047)
Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
GoA Goldsboro fine sandy loam,0 to 2 percent 19.1 30.3%
slopes
Ly Lynchburg fine sandy loam 29.5 46.7%
Ra Rains fine sandy loam 14.5 23.0%
Totals for Area of Interest 63.1 100.0%
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 10/31/2011
;" Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 3
_........................................................................
EVERGREEN ELqfW TARY 9106644207 t14r03 09:53am P. 002
noerator:Jerry Johnson II County: Columbus Date: 10/31/95
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner) : >1500 feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs
3200 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. - 432000 lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = 0 lbs
Describe other : 0
Total Average Live Weight = 432000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 432000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF) /lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF) /lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 432000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) --------------------- 300 . 0
Inside top width (feet) ---------------------- 255. 0
Top of dike elevation (feet) ----------------- 50 . 6
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ------------ 38 . 4
Freeboard (feet) ----------------------------- 1. 0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) ------------------ 3 . 0 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3 . 0 3. 0 3 .0 3 . 0 294 . 0 249 . 0 11.2
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
294 . 0 249. 0 73206 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
226.8 181.8 41232 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
260.4 215.4 224361 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ (AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
73206. 0 224360 . 6 41232 . 2 1.9
Tn1l �1 nfJC i r1 7-1,1 .^. ?1s r-� 41 _1- I .. __ -i en -T- T.m
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
300.0 255.0 76500. 0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0. 0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 76500.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
'A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal. /day per 135 lb. ALW 1. 37
Volume = 432000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1. 37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 789120 gals. or 105497 . 3 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculatf
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount
180 days excess rainfall = 7 . 0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 44625. 0 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7. 5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 47812.5 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 105497 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 44625 cubic feet
5D. 47813 cubic feet
TOTAL 197935 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================> 180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========> 7 . 0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================> 7 . 5 inches
Freeboard=========================_========> 1. 0 feet
Side slopes=====- ________________________> 3 . 0 . 1
Inside top length===========================> 300. 0 feet
Inside top width============================> 255. 0 feet
Top of dike elevation=======================> 50 . 6 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================> 38 . 4 feet
Total required volume===============----------> 629935 cu. ft.
Actual design volume========================> 632425 cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT) ===> 46. 5 feet
Stop pumping elev.====____==----------------> 46 . 7 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========> 46. 5 feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=> 44 .4 feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========> 432000 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============> 433534 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.=-==--------------==-==T=> 48 . 9 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 584612 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========> 581974 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================> 150122 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========> 148440 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1. 8 feet
- - - - ---- -------- ----- -----
EVERGREEN EL ,NTRRY 910ES44207 ell4/14/- -03 09-:-59am- P-.-- 005
twos##%
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED ••`•�p��H CAROL
I�'�-S� OVED BY: o,•.•t1 gslON�,9•,��I
DATE: �v`3 DATE:
415
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
e
COMMENTS:IId j /i OaR�Y�u
�.
*Note: Engineering approval is for minimum design standards
and is based on pre-construction site and soils investigations.
Technical specialist shall verify soils during construction, co
with Engineer on any required modifications, and perform final
as-built certification. Technical specialist is- responsible
for excavation calculations and nutrient management plan.
Technical specialist to verify with owner/operator (1) all
applicable setback distances, and (2) excavation of known
tile drains in construction area before sitework begins.
SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
l This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe (s) from
building(s) . If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre-
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre-charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2 . The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3 . Begin temporary storage pump-out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 48.9 as marked by permanent marker. stop pump-
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 46 . 7 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 150122 cubic feet or
1122915 gallons.
c
SHEET 2 OF 2
4 . The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0. 3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
�"` without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
a�
'Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
Practice water conservation---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid.level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the-Winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller
pump through large-bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient-and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during.sludge
removal, or rupture'from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.
o�-c1f.3vS:
&JA)T,1 .
- Ei1MRGENCY ACTION PLAN ' '
PHONE NUMBERS
DIiQ 110 395 Sao
ENERCM CY M Lei?G YMNT SYS=. 9I I -
SwCD qb loofa a3qg
11RCS 1/0 (4z 57ov
.-This plL-i vrill be ir.,pie.-,ante-d in the event that wises from your ope.-atioa are Ie�.Idng,
ova.-;3ocinrs or running of size. You should not wa.1t untU wastes reach sumac;watmers orleave
your proper-ty to cor sides that you have a probleaZ You should make every Fort to ensure that
:= . this does not happen_ Tnis olz*t s};o tl be noct�i in acc-s�'ble location for al =Mggy�s at h
ct�ity The following are some aeon items you should take. '
I_ Stop the release of cr�SteS. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be posgole-
Suggeeted responses to so
rne possible problems Lre listed below.
A7. Lagoon oversaw—posse-ble solutions 2,e:
a. Add soil to be.n=to increase elevation of darn.
b. Pump cr-aste to fields at an ac=tabie rate.
e. Stop all flows to the lagoon irrLnediateiy.
Ca?I a purpi--t coutractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is eaterag lagoon.
B. Runaff&orz waste apoiiction field-actions include:
a Irnrtediately stop waste apolic= Ton. ,
b. Create a te:npomy dive. on to Contain waste.
r•
C. IncarpoMte wzstc to reauct ruroE
d- Evaluate and eUndnate tl`a reasons) that caused the runoff~
e. Evaluate die applicztlon rates for die fields where runoff occurred.
C. Legge from the v-ms`w pipes and sprinklers-action include:
a Stop reryc,e pump.
b. Stop im'gtion purrp.
C. Close v-Tves to eliminate furhe:dTsci ?,ge-
d. LV.:pair all leaks prior to res"Zr4n3 pumps.
D. L'=ti:fie frora flush systeras, houses, solid separators-action include:
a- Stop rerycte pump.
b. Stop *=."Ha;on pump.
c. bfatce rare no siphon occurs. _ -
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e• RePaL-all leak;pr,or to resar-ing pumps.
E. Leak--ge wort base or s-dewatl of lagoon. Ofterl this is seepage as opposed to $owing
leas-pose:ole action:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump
back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animats, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
carnpa_ct with a clay type soil.
C. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the.ex-lar.t of the spill and note any obvious darcages.
a. Did the we'reacZ any surface waters?
b. Aporoxrnately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Azy damage noted, such as employee injury, fish !tills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill Ieave the property?
e. Dees the rill have the potential to reach su face waters?
£ Could a future rain evert cause the spill to reach surface water,?
S. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or of OFthe property)?
h. How much reacted surface water,?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During nor nal business hour, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional office;`~
• Phone %; f5�iL; {e,-hour, emergency number. �l y y 3 3 3y�L Yaur phone caII
should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident f-om item
2 above, the exact Inc•t.on of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spUL
weather and wind conditions. Tine corrective measures that have been uader.Sak_-,and the
seriousness of the si +a 'on.
b. If spill leaves proper cy or enters sur5ice waters, call local i�i IS Phone number 9i I.
C. Instruct I-iS to contact Iocal He:zlth Department.
d• Contact CES, phone number C-42 57cz;- local SWCD office phone number
and local IN•RCS o 5 c a for advicaherhnical assistance phone tulmber
4. If aone of the above wocu, =ll 911 or the Sherds Department and explain your problem to
them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies For you.
• S• Conta�the "n`ft ctor ofyour choice to begin repair of probiern to m n�off-site
a_ Contractors Name:
b. Cants=-,ors Address:
Q Cantattors Phone:
6. Contac-the technical spar ,who crrtiaed the Loon i t CS, Consulting Fstg�nex,
.. a- Name: Vm r,t LIAJ-5C),.)
b. Phone: 9 o
tfl Z rg 0 9/2 550 -70 3
7'• Iaplemeat procedures as advised by D WQ and technical assistance agencies to recdfy the
='r da`m'p, np2-Tr the systems and reassess the waste management plan to kerp problems with
ttesse of wart= from happening ag3;r
Y - '
. �• .
llot•lality hZ:Illal►t'.Ill(!11I A-1e1.110dS
(check which tnet,liod(s)arc beings implemented)
• J Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within '?=I lours after
knowiedue of the death. The burial must be at (cast 300 feet from ony flowin;stream or public bodv of water.
ItenJcrint►
vuj/ at a renderutg plant licensed under G.S. .
106-163711
Cl Complete utcincration
C7 In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and'dcsivn
approved by the Department of Agriculture
J Any Inelhod which in the professional opinion of the Scats
Hu Veterinarian would
make possible t "
he salvaac of part of st dead animal's Value without CI1JanSCitnLr
Human or animal ltcalth. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
Insect Contt•oI ChOcIdist for Anitnal 01')cratiolls
tivarrc Clime _
111191's lu Cuull'nl Insects
I Sitr:;;lrccific I'rnclires
'lu:h CIIIILrs l,iquld 5yslcnls .
Accuuutlaliuu of solids O flush syslcut Is designed anal uperalell
suflicicully to remove acconntlalcd solids hunt
gullers as dcslgncd.
0 Itentove bridging of accnuutlalcll solids pl
;"--- lisrhslrgu
Lu�nuns lnul VHS Cruslcll�ulids ,
• MauUuin lu�nmis,scllling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to ntiniulize the '
cruslinc ofsaiids to it depth ofno Inure than G- '
3 iuclics over nlnre Than JO%ofsturface.
Iaccssir•s Vegetative I)ccnyiug vcgcltlliun r Iwillintllin vc(;eltllivu couhol alnug hanks ul'
litutrllt 1-19oults wid enter impatnitiments to prevent
accuntulailun urdcenying vegetative matter
alonl,wuler's cdce un impoundment's periincier.
Swine Farm 'Waste ,Management Odor Control Checklist
Cuusc •—••�. ".....e."..,.,.am...._.
I IIA•Il's It, Atlulntl•ct: ,)rot Saville psoducllun i Sift Sltcclllc I'rnrriccs
�cgclalivc urwuuded btlflcls;
Itcctrinnlcndcd'hcs[nlanagenlenl pruclices;
• Good Jndgnleul and colnlnon sense
Animal Hotly sill Likes 0 Dilly lummlre-covered uniul:lls '
nt'y nonl's
Hisior 9 Wei III:nulrc-covered 111 rs �•
t1�,lulled,loots;
W:,lerers luc-dell over slulled floors;
L-1 Feeders ill high end ofsolid Iluors; '
�.P_I .icrnpc fulluurc builllll r from flours;
1 ,
Cl Ululcrfloor vcnlilalion Cur drying
hl:uuu�cuUcclian Ails . ,,tine•
I�tcque,l{ mallurc removal by Ihlsb, it rechur�e,
• hillial microbial decanfJlosilioll orscrgrc; '
Vcmil,,liuil rslclusl Gnls Vululilc gases; Cl Underlloor venlilalinn
lint nulimenflnce;
Dus{
lmluur sill f:1:CS tiff icieul flit luovcnlenl
I)nSl WIISI,lIn1V11 bulweeu grultlts ttf:,,,,,,lids;
0 Feed uddilives;
17 Feeder covers; ,
Cl- Fced delivery cllnvnspoui exlcndel's lu feeder
I'hlsh,tolls covers
Aghuliun III jecycled lagoon n Flush lank covers;
litptid while Innks art:filling CI I;xlend fill lines Io ticur Lulloln o!'l:lul:s will,
Flush ullr•s Mill-sf thon veins
1 Agil:diou during%vtlslctvuler Cl Uudcrfloor flush %villl nndta'lluor venliladun conveyance
11:01nrge Jluiuls Aghaliun ofrecyclell lal;(Iola ,
Cl lixleud let:Gnrl,t.lines In umnr buuuln ul'pils
_ li►luitl svlliltf Ails lire filling tvilh unll-siphon veins
fill sl:lliutls Al;iluliun tlwiog sunlit lank f_) :iuutp Inn,;covers
lilllul;find drntvduivn
flulsidtt drub,cullecliotl Agilulion during wuslclvlllcr CI Ilux covers
ur Junclltlll jinx,:S C1111YL`yflI1C11
Ab1f1(:-1•luvt:nthc� 1 I, 1996, Pup 3 s .
Smirce
(:nose 111111's l0 1lilnluli�c nllnr ........ �................,,.....,-_�-
laul ufdrlinplp, ul Agilaliull during lviulewillcr `..•• Sllc Spccllic I'racllces���"
Iagnnll cunveynllcc - Extend discbarl;u point ofpipcs urldelrlcalb
Lul;uurl sulGlcc Ingoorl lipoid level
VoL•Ililu Lascnlissiuns; 1'ruper Ill�otin lignld cnpncily;
• Iliologlcul nlixiug;
l� Culrcc( 1-10011 slallull pruccdores;
• A(;ilullon
lv"lllluuln snrGlco area-lo-volume rnlio;
•�Mitlintulrl n�ilnlion tvllcn.punlpinl;; .
Cl Nlccllanlc;ll ucr,allon;
Ilril;atiult sprinklrr
Cl Proven llinlnl;icu) udllillves
li(;II pressure ugilaliu,l; Y7 In inalu till c!ry dayx ►villl lilllu or nn ivlrtll;
nurcics /_
• Winll ill-in f
Xl Ivllnimunl rccolnlllcluled nllcrlling liressurc;
until inlako ttcpr In�oon liquid snrfilce;
Cl I'lnop fi'anl second-sln(;o lagoon
:;U,rt,gc lank ur Irisiu ,.
I eI liar nlicn,l,ial dcconipusililrrl; CI Ilnllonl or uliilluvcl Iunlling;
stir lilcc
• Mlxllll;wllllu filling;
• Al;llallon wIIcI) cullllyGlg 171 . Tilllk covers;
Cl Rusin surfaceIlmisofsolids;
C1 1'roverl Iliologicul uddilives or oxidaills
Sculinl; I,ilsin sn,l;icc Pill Iial nli�n,biill decool Insiliun'
1 Cl lixleud druinpipc oollcls unilcrnenlll liquid
• Mixinl; ►voile fillinL; Icvel;
• Al,'ilallon tvllcn cnlplyiIIN CI Remove scllled solids regularly
tiianurc, slurry ur sloilgc . Agilulion wileu spreading;
spreader otrilcls Vtil CI Soil injeclion u(slurry/sludges;
• alilc gas emissions
CI Wusll residu;ll nru►nrc frnlll sllrciulgr lifter use;
CI Proven Iliologieul luldillves or oxld;nlls
IJIICtive1L'll Illillllll'l, • Volillil�1;Ils c11115s1ti le ,.
shltry or sludge tin lield drying Cl �uil inJcclion til'slurry/sludges
sutl;lces f7 ;;oil iucorportlloll within 10 lirs.;
CI "Pre;"'in Illin unlforul blyers for rapid drying;
I)c;nl animals Cuccuss de CI Proven blologicnl nd,lillves or uxidanls
twuposilioll ,
I roper disposilioll ol'cnrcassus
I)CIM1 uniulid disposal - CIII-ca-1 ticcooipusilinn
pits Cl Conlplcle covering of cnrcnsses ill Innial Ails;
Cl Proper Iucnlioll/conslnlelioll ofdispusill Ails
lucinclirtuls Inc►nuplcic cunlbuslinn • �•.
CI .,c,cundiuy slacl: Inuncrs
AMOC-November H. 1996, Patio I
. Snnrcr :}
SHullliug will urnuti,l Cuusn 1i1111's (0 1411ulmlcc 011m
Intptulrcr dtuinal;c; Cl Ciradc Intl Luulscapc such Ihal water drains Slle Sperlllc I't artlrrs��"""'"
litcilitics
• MIM,-Wul Ilta:utnitosilinn or awltY f't�m fncilitics
organic ntnticr .
Al:nnut:trucked unto foully tt►ubtlaiucd ucccss toads public:roads 110111 farm U atm ucccss road maintetruu u
ucccss
Athlilional lnfnnnnilnu
S'►vinc tilunnrs hL•utagctucul; Q2Q(I ltulclllMl 1'uckcl .
Swim 1'nuluctluu Fuan 1'ulcullul Odor Sources null Itcoledlcs; UDAL Fact Shccl Avalln,U Front
Swlnc Prodticllon Fudllly Munuro Manngcmcnt• 1'it Itccl ur its. NCSI 1,County IiAlcnsiun Ct ilcr
S►vinc I'nnlncllnn(trcility Ivhnutru Mnnugcrttcul:Uudcrlluor FI►Isl►1-I�agnnn!l�cabncnlu 1!f1Al 1� _ NCSI)-HAI:
Lugowt pesil;n and tvlanal;cutcnt Fur Llvcslncl:Manttrc TrenUucul and Scorn.0• TICSI/- IlAli
Calibraliou of Mnnurc mul Wttstctvaler Applicallot,1?gnlptucnl; Li1lA[s Duct Sltccl 9 88 NCSI1- I IA li
L I:IlAI. Itl]-8] iJCS11-IIAI's '
Coutndling Odors iron►Stvint:Ilulldhtgs; 1'll1•]7
liuvlronntcntui Assurunce Pragruu►; NI'1'C Munnal NCSI!-1tA li
nlltluns Grr Alnt►ughtg Orlur; n rcpnrt Franc Iltc SwLtc Odor Tusk FormNCStI-Swhtc Cx(cnslun
l•hllrrnce Cuncunts In Anhioll Muuarc Managcn►col:Odors and I.lics; 1,11, 7. 1775 Coofcrcncc I'rnc NC Pink 1'rudnccrs Assoc
NCSU Agri Cuuuntlnlcnllnns
ccdiugs Flurlda Cunpernlivu lixlcttsluu '
::'.,• AM(I(:•Wlrvcurbcr 1 I,
11Jfi t t , 1'►►,u 5 r . . •, t-•�,`
,,
DEVICES TO AUTOMATICALLY STOP IRRIGATION EVENTS
STATE GENERAL PERMITS
The State of North Carolina has issued State General Permits for animal facilities to operate in North Carolina. These
Permits meet both State and EPA requirements and provide coverage for the following types of facilities.
• AWG100000-Swine Facilities
AWG200000-Cattle Facilities
a AW0300000-Poultry Facilities with a liquid waste management system
You have recently been issued a Certificate of Coverage(COC)to operate your animal facility under one of these General
Permits.
Condition II.24 of each of these Permits reads as follows:
The Permittee shall:
a.install,operate,and maintain devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop irrigation
activities during precipitation;or
b.commit to provide for the presence of the OIC,a designated backup OIC,or a person tinder the supervision of an
OIC or designated backup OIC at all times during the land application of waste so that in case of a precipitation
event,the irrigation activities will be stopped immediately. This commitment must be submitted in writing to the
Division on a form supplied by,or approved by,the Division.[G.S§90A-471
Installation of devices or submission of alternate documentation shall be completed within 12 months of the
issuance of the COC for this General Permit. The Permittee shall maintain such devices according to the
manufacturer's instructions and warranties.This Condition does not apply to manure spreaders or other equipment
pulled by manned vehicles.[1 SA NCAC 02T.0108(b)]
Please check the bog below that indicates your commitment to do one of the following.
❑ Within twelve(12)months of the effective date of a COC issued under this permit,I shall install,operate and maintain
devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop irrigation activities during precipitation.
This condition does not apply to manure spreaders or other equipment pulled by manned vehicles.
I will commit to provide for the presence of the Operator in Charge(OIC),the designated backup OIC,or a person
under the supervision of an OIC or backup OIC at all times during the land application of waste.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document was prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a
system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my
inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system,or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information,
the information submitted is,to the best of my knowledge and belief,true,accurate,and complete.I am aware that there are
significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing
violations."
�e�rr John oa 921/— 9s,
Facility Name Permit Number
V�
wnerlPermittee Name and Title(type or print)
f�v
ature of Owner/Permittee Date
Signature of Operator in Charge(if different from Permittee) Date
Mail to: Animal Feeding Operations
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,NC 27699-1636
DTASIE 1-22-2020
Version—November 26,2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Q a Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
a ❑ Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
a a A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
Q In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Q Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
aMass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
61,4-4,V 'If �i�111 �� �`_Lli9
Signat a of Farm Own r/Manager Date
C/
Signature of Technical Specialist Date