HomeMy WebLinkAbout240019_Application_20240328 State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2024,the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore,all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2024.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS240019
2. Facility Name: Cornerstone Farm-Sow Farm
3. Permittee's Name(sarne as on the Waste Management Plan): William R Swain
4. Permittee's Mailing Address: 73 Grassy Ln Farm Rd
City: Bolton State: NC Zip: 28423-8507
Telephone Number: 910-655-8441 Ext. E-mail: william swainaa,cornerstonefarmsinc.com
5. Facility's Physical Address: 316 Cornerstone Farms Ln
City: Bolton State: NC Zip: 28423
6. County where Facility is located: Columbus
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): Mark Brisson
g, Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 910-655-3784 Ext.
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): Murpby-Brown LLC
10. Operator Name(OIC): Mark J. Brisson Phone No.: 910-617-0116 OIC#: 16929
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current.Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine-Farrow to Feeder 2,000
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP):(Fill/Verify the following information.
Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure Type Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard
Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline"
Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
I Lagoon 10/8/1993 Full,clay 1,547,655.00 19.50
Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed
application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via
email to the email address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application(for example: irrigation snap)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table is
accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be
applicable to your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list,please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.)
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge_ I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false
statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18
U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than$10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both
for a similar offense.)
Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners
should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name(Print): W , ,.� Title:
Signature: Date: J!l��pZ
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
Name(Print): Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE:FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
E-mail: animal.operations@deq.nc.gov
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636
Version—November 26,2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
a Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal
high water table.Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
aa A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division(attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture& Consumer Services(G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinionjof the State Veterinarian,would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must betdone in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
03-16-2014
This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by:
Cornerstone Greer Moore
Robbie Swain Clear Run Farms Consulting Services
73 Grassy Lane Farm Road PO Box 338
Bolton, NC 28423 Harrells 'A C 28444
(910) 655-8417 (910) 5-6456
41
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I(we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
' waste utilization plan for the farm named above.I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
7
Signature(owner) Date
AC—_�,f,4,,
Signature(manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum Stan ards and specifications of the U.S.Department of
Agriculture-Natural Resources servation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water o servation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
Technical Specialist S' ture Oate :.
APR ® 2 - i9
L
M1
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 'overe I^
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S 11 Swine Farrow-Feeder Lagoon Liquid waste generated 7,722,000 gals/year by a 2,000
animal Swine Farrow-Feeder Lagoon Liquid operation_This production facility has
waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast 11916
Incorporated 20465
Injected 22537
Irrigated 12952
Max. Avail. Actual PAN PAN Surplus/ 1 Actual Volume Volume Surplus/
PAN(lbs)* Applied Obs) Deficit(lbs) Applied(Gallons) Deficit(Gallons)
Year 1 12,952 19756 -6,804 11,777,890 -4,055,890
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ------------------------------------------
�'' Note: In source ID,S means standard source,U means user defined source.
*Max.Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s)identified in the plan for this source.
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 Source Page 1 of 1
The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Total Useable Leaching
Tract Field Acres Acres index(Ll) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE
Swain 1 6.36 6.36 N/A Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 10 4.59 4.59 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 11 4.35 4.35 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tan-
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 12 4.32, 4.32 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 13 4.21 4.21 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 14 2.35 2.35 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
p Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 15 3.27 3.27 NIA Grifton Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 4.0 Tons
Swain 16 6.36 6.36 NIA Grifton Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 4.0 Tons
Swain 17 4.90 4.90 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 18 5.96 5.96 NIA Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 19 1.64 1.64 N/A Goldsboro Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 2 5.67 5.67 N/A Nlorfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 3 1.82 1.82 NIA Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons
Swain 4 43A 4.34 NIA iLynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
Swain 5 4.93 4.93 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
Swain 6 2.58 2.58r NIA Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/16/2014
PCS Page 1 of 2
NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data.
Planned Crops Summary
Total Useable Leaching
Tract Field Acres Acres Index" Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
Swain 7 3.371 3.37 N/A iLynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
Swain 8 4.20 4.20 N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
Swain 9 4.44 4. N/A Lynchburg Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 79.66 79.66
LI Potential Leaehin Technical Guidance
<2 w potential to contribute to soluble None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>=2& tModerate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management(590)should be planned.
<=10 soluble nutrient leaching below the root
pine.
High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients.Sod-Based Rotations
(328),Long-Term No-Till(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Filter Strips(393)and
Riparian Forest Buffers(391).
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/16/2014
PCS Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data.
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown,their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products,commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table Year 1
Nitrogen Comm Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Fert. (Ibs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied
Req'd Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (1bslA) (Ibs/A)
Source Total Use. AppGc. APPIic. 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N I N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons
Swain 1 S11 Norfolk 6.36 6.36 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 5 29.81 0.00 189.59 0.00
Swain 1 Sl l Norfolk 6.36 6.36 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 841.76 0.0
Swain 10 St 1 Goldsboro 4.59 4.59 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3l31 50 1 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 136.82 0.0
Swain 10 S11 Goldsboro 4.59 4.59 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 607.50 0.0
Swain 11 S11 Goldsboro 4.35 4.35 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0,00 129.67 0.00
Swain 11 SI1 Goldsboro 4.35 4.35 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 575.73 0.00
Swain 12 S11 Goldsboro 4.32 4.32 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig, 50 29.81 0.00 128.78 0.0
0.
Swain 12 S11 Goldsboro 4.32 4.32 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 571,76 0.0
Swain 13 S11 Goldsboro 4.21 4.21 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 125.50 0.00
Swain 13 S11 Goldsboro 4.21 4.21 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3l1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig, 222 132.35 0.00 557.20 0.00
Swain 14 Si 1 Goldsboro 2.35 2.35 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0,00 70.05 0.0
Swain 14 S11 Goldsboro 2.35 2.35 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 311.03 0.0
Swain 15 Sl1 GriRon 3.27 3.27 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig, 5 29.81__0._00 97.48 0.0
0.
Swain 15 SI 1 Grifton 3.27 3.27 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 4.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 130 0 0 Irrig, 130 77.50 0.001 253.44 0.0
Swain 16 S11 Gritton 6.36 6.36 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 189.59 0.00
Swain 16 S11 Griffon 6.36 6.36 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 4.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 130 0 0 Irrig. 130 77.50 0.00 492.92 0.0
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/16/201 A WUT Page 1 nf 3
Waste Utilization Table Year 1
Nitrogen Comm, Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Fert. (Ibs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied
Req'd Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (Ibs/A) (Ibs/A)
Source Total Use.
Applic. Applic, 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons
Swain 17 S11 Goldsboro 4.90 4.90 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 146.06 0.00
Swain 17 S11 Goldsboro 4.90 4.90 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 648.53 0.00
Swain 18 S11 Goldsboro 5.96 5.96 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3131 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 177.66 0.00
Swain 18 S11 Goldsboro 5.96 5.96 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig, 222 132.35 0.00 788,82 0.00
Swain 19 S11 Goldsboro 1.64 1.64 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 48.89 0.0
Swain 19 S l 1 Goldsboro 1.64 1.64 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0,00 217.06 0.00
Swain 2 Sl1 N orfolk 5.67 5.67 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3131 50 0 0 Irrig. 5 29.81 0.0 169.02 0.00
Swain 2 S11 Norfolk 5.67 5.67 Hybrid Bemiudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 750.44 0.0
Swain 3 Sit Norfolk 1.82 1.82 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 54.25 0.00
Swain 3 S11 Norfolk 1.82 1.82 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 222 0 0 Irrig. 222 132.35 0.00 240.88 0.00
Swain 4 Sl 1 ,Lynchburg 4.34 4.34 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 129.37 0.00
Swain 4 Sit Lynchburg 4.34 4.34 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 179 0 0 Irrig. 179 106.72 0.00 463.15 0.0
Swain 5 S11 Lynchburg 4.93 4.93 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 146.96 0.00
Swain 5 S11 Lynchburg 4.93 4.93 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 179 0 0 Irrig. 179 106.72 O.Oq 526.11 0.0
Swain 6 S11 Lynchburg 2.58 2.58 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 76.91 0.00
Swain 6 S11 Lynchburg 2.58 2.58 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 179 0 0 Irrig. 179 106.72 0.00 275.33 0.00
Swain 7 Sl l Lynchburg 3.37 3,37 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 100.46 0.00
Swain 7 S11 Lynchburg 3.37 3.37 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 179 0 0 Irrig. 179 106.72 0.00 359.63 0.00
Swain 8 S11 Lynchburg 4.20 4.20 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 125.20 0.00
Swain 8 S11 Lynchburg 4.20 4.20 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 179 0 0 Irrig, 179 106.72 0.00 448.21 0.00
Swain 9 S11 Lynchburg 4.44 4.44 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3131 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 29.81 0.00 132.35 0.00
Swain 9 S i 1 Lynchburg 4.44 4.44 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 311-9/30 179 0 0 Irrig, 179 106.72 0.00 473.82 0.001
121240 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed; 3/16/201 A WUT Page 2 nf 3
Waste Utilization Table _ Year 1
Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Fort, (lbs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied
Req'd Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (lbs/A) Qbs/A)
Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons
Total Applied,1000 gallons 11,777.89
Total Produced,1000 gallons 7,722.0
Balance,1000 gallons -4,055.89'
Total Applied,tons 1 0.00
Total Produced,tons 0.00
Balance,tons 0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column,—symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol*means user entered data.
121240 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:3/16/20)A WUT Page 31 of 3
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source,the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out,this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous,copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally,effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is notpossible,care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes,phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum Maximum Sludge
Crop PA-N Rate Application Rate Minimum Acres Minimum Acres Minimum Acres
lb/ac 1000 gal/ac 5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation 15 Yeats Accumulation
Swine Farrow-Feeder Lagoon Sludge- Standard
Corn 120 bu 150 13.16 71.42 142.84 214.26
Hay 6 ton RY.E. 300 26,32 35.71 71.42 107.13
Soybean 40 bu 160 14.04 66.96 133.91 200.87
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 Sludge Page 1 of 1
The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Field Soil Series (inches)hour) (inches)
Swain I. Norfolk 0.50 1.0
Swain 10 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 11 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 12 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 13 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 14 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 15 Grifton 0.40 1.0
Swain 16 Grifton 0.40 1.0
Swain 17 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 18 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 19 Goldsboro 0.50 1.0
Swain 2 Norfolk 0.50 1.0
Swain 3 Norfolk 0.50 1.0
Swain 4 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
Swain 5 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
Swain 6 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
Swain 7 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
Swain 8 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
Swain 9 Lynchburg 0.50 1.0
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/16/2014 IAF Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data.
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 15, 16
Small Grain: CP,Mineral Soil, low-leachable
In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30;and rye from
October 15-November 20.For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also,increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre.Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep.Adequate depth control is
essential.Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time.The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9
Small Grain: CP,Mineral Soil,low-leachable
In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20.For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre.Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep.Adequate depth control is
essential.Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more
than 301bs/acre N at planting.Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19
Small Grain: CP,Mineral Soil,low-leachable
In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30;and rye from
October 15-November 20.For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU"Small Grain Production Guide". Also,increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre.Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2"deep.Adequate depth control is
essential.Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book"and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time.The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 Crop Note Page 1 of 4
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2,3
Small Grain: CP,Mineral Soil,medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30;and rye from
October 15-November 20.For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU"Small Grain Production Guide". Also,increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre.Plant.all these small grains at 1-1 1/2"deep.Adequate depth control is
essential.Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 15, 16
Bermudagrass CP,Mineral Soil,Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation:Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar.31.Cover sprigs 1"to 3"
deep(1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
^� wind.For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows,spaced 2'to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly,so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5'to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5'in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime,phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance.Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July.For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications,usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25%for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
---------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------------------------
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 Crop Note Page 2 of 4
The following crop note applies to field(s): 4, 5,6, 7, 8,9
Bermudagrass CP,Mineral Soil,Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation:Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain,hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar.31.Cover sprigs 1"to 3"
deep(1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind.For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows,spaced 2'to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly,so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5'to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime,phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance.Apply 60 to 1001b/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July.For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications,usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25%for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19
Bermudagrass CP,Mineral Soil,Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
-^ provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain,hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1"to 3"
deep(1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind.For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2'to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5'to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime,phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance.Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July.For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications,usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25%for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
----------------- -- - - ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 Crop Note Page 3 of 4
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2,3
Bermudagrass: CP,Mineral Soil,Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well-adapted.
In the Coastal Plain,hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar.31. Cover sprigs 1"to 3"
deep(1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind.For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2'to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly,so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced l' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime,phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance.Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July.For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications,usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25%for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
---------------------------- ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ --
121249 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-16-2014 Crop Note Page 4 of 4
aperator:Herbert Swain County: Columbus Date: 10/08/93
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner) : 2000. 0 feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs
2000 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 1044000 lbs
0 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = 0 lbs
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 1044000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 1044000 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF) /lb. SSLW
Treatment Volume(CF) /lb. SSLW= 1 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 1044000 cubic feet
3 . STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet
4 . TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top length 550.0 feet Inside top width 350.0 feet
Top of dike at ev tion 47. 5 feet
Freeboard ,-1. 0 eet ; Side slopes 3 . 0 : 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design` n liquid level at elevation 46 . 5 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 37. 0 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 43 . 0 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3 .0 3 . 0 3 . 0 3 . 0 544 .0 344. 0 9.50
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
544. 0 344. 0 187136 (AREA OF TOP) q.1
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
487.0 287. 0 139769 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
--. LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
515.5 315.5 650561 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ (AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
187136.0 650561. 0 139769 .0 1.6
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 1547655 CU. FT.
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
550.0 350.0 192500. 0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width =
0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 square feet
TOTAL DA 192500. 0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0. 00136
Volume = 1044000 Lbs. SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb. /Day * 180 days
Volume = 255571 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0. 0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
,.. Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 112291.7 cubic feet
�t
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hr storm
Volume = C-7.5 incpies / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 120312 .5 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 255571 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 112292 cubic feet
5D. 120313 cubic feet
TOTAL 488175 cubic feet
o, SUMMARY
Total required volume 1532175 cubic feet
Total design volume avail. 1547655 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 1044000 cubic fe
At elev. 43.8 feet ; Volume is 1061572 cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 1427342 cubic feet
At elev. 45.8 feet ; Volume is 1417961 cubic feet (start pumping)
Seasonal high water table elevation 43 . 0 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
Clearing:
All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area
before any excavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one (1)
inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1)
foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The
foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material. Lagoon site (and pad site if needed) to be
stripped of topsoil (311) and stockpiled for use on dike and pad
slopes (2-311) . The topsoiling quantity is in excess of amounts
specified on page one (1) .
Cut-off Trench:
---------------
A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in
the plans.
Construction:
-------------
Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall be placed in
max. of 6" lifts and not placed in standing water. Compaction shall be
performed by the construction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall
include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and backfiiled and
compacted with a SCS approved material (ie-CL,SC,CH) . Refer to the soil
investigation information in the plans for special considerations.
Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
Vegetation:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
,,� construction according to seeding specifications sheet.
SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS
-----------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 8 . 0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED:
480 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 LBS. /ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 30
0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS @ 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30
0 LBS. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS @ 8 LBS. /AC.
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
240 LBS. RYE GRAIN @ 30 LBS. /ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0 LBS. RYE GRASS @ 40 LBS. /ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
8000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS. /ACRE)
16 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
800 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS. /ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.
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----------
Emergency Action Plan
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operations are leaking, overflowing, or
running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This
plan should be available to all employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks can happen at any
time.
1) Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to problems are listed below:
a) Lagoon overflow:
• add soil to the berm to increase the elevation of the dam
* pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate
s stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers)
s call a pumping contractor
9 make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon
Note: These activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded the temporary storage level.
b) Runoff from waste application field:
e immediately stop waste application
create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field
e incorporate waste to reduce further runoff
c) Leaking from the waste distribution system:
• pipes and sprinklers:
(D stop recycle (flushing system) pump
0 stop irrigation pump
� close valves to eliminate further discharge
rJ separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
• flush system, houses, solids separators:
(D stop recycle (flushing system) pump
Z stop irrigation pump
03- make sure no siphon effect has been created
rJ separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
d) Leakage from base or sidewall of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing
Ieaks:
dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back
into the lagoon
,..� 0 if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals
and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
49 other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil.
Note: For permanent repair measures, lagoon problems require the
consultation of an individual experienced in their design and installation.
2) Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a) Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b) Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c) Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3) Contact appropriate agencies.
a) During normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office: 9101395-3900 . after
hours, emergency number: 1/800-662-7956_ Your phone call should:include: your
name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident, the exact location of the
facility, and the location or direction of movement.of the spill, weather and wind
conditions, what corrective measures have been taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b) If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call the local EMS:
640-6610
c) Instruct EMS to contact the local Health Department: _6 4 0-6 6 1.7
d) Contact CES: 6 4 0-6 6 0 6
local NRCS office: 6 4 2-2 3 4 8
and your integrator:
4) Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
5) Contact contract pumping and/or irrigation equipment companies:
a)
b)
c) —-
6) Contact dirt moving and/or heavy equipment companies:
a) --- —
b)
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ q10-396 3900
EMERGENT CY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 911
SWCD 9/6-614a-2349
MRCS 4�o-(oils-s�oo
Thus plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are Ieaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that
this does not happen. Thi plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the
j, „v The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow—possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
,.- b. Pump waste to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Calla pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
,. D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks-possible action:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump
back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the:extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional office;
Phone 9/D-395.3g00 . After hours, emergency number: ql9-733-3941a Your phone call
should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item
2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill,
weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the
seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number 911.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone numberq/0-rya-5-7o0 local SWCD office phone number
9/0-02-.73yg , and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number
,?to-&42-a3gg .
4. If none of the above works, call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
-- S. Contact the cant-actor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off-site damage.
OT"wer 4 11 i n
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address: _
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: 1 mrn f nsa r-1 r� _; s.� r�,;:._l
b. Phone: 910- 9(o- 14so0 1)-a-703
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage,repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause- - — -- 11;11I1's (o Coulrol Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flus11 gutters Accumulation of solids O -I'lush system is designed and operated --
suI'Iiciently to reMove accumtllaled solids ll-om
gutters as designed
D Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge;
Lagoons and pill Crusted solids ❑ Maililain lagoons, sctlling basins and Mils where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
ol'solids to a depth of no more than G to 8 inches
over more Than 30 pereenl ofsm-('ace
Excessive vegetative Decaying vegetation 0 Maintain vegctalive control along banks of —
growth lagoons and olher i III potrndnlents to prevent
accunullalion of decaying vegetative mailer along
water's edge on impoundrllent's perimeter,
_ Dry Systems
Feeders Feed spillage 11 Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers acid (roughs) to minimize the
accumulation ofdecaying wastage
Cl Clcall up spillage on a routine basis (e.g,, 7- to 10-
day Inlerval dUrillg 5lllllll)er; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source CauseCause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Fecd storage • Accumulations of feed PrReduce moislure accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin
l'ur brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
13 Inspect For and remove or break tip accumulated
solids in liher strips around Iced storage as needed
Animal holding • Accumulation-,of animal a l,'Jilijillatc low areas plat trap moisture along fences
locations where wasteaccumulatesalid
areas wastes anti ficed wastage and other
disturbance by animals is minimal
D Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break tip
accumulated.solids as needed)
Dry manure • Accumulations of animal C3 Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
handling systems wastes 7- to I 0-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded Im
land application or disposal
0 Provide liar adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
0 inspect rot-'and remove or break tip accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more inforninflon contact:
Cooperative E-Wension Service, Department of E-ntomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Sc►arrce - ��- (;slalse BIV11's to Minhali%e Odor S11c 5111'CYt1C Practices
Storage tank or • Partial microbial U Bottom or micilevel loading
basin surface decompositions U Tank covers
• Mixing while filling 0 tlasirs surface plats of solids
• Agitation when emptying
U Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin • Partial microbial U I-;xtend drainpipe outlets Underneath liquid level `
surface decomposition
Cl lteniovc settled solids regularly
• Mixing while.filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or • Agitation when spreading U Soil injection of•slurry/sludges
sludge spreader • Volatile gas emissions ® Wash residual manure (foul sprea(1cr alter use
outlets
Cl Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, • Volatile gas emissions while U Soil injection of•slurry/sludges - -- - - - -
shn-ry, or sludge on drying U Soil incorporation within 9$ ]lours
field surfaces
0 Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
U Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition ,�'Proper dishnsilion of carcasses -- —— — - -- —
Dead animal • Carcass decomposition Cl Complete covering of" carcasses in burial Ili(.,;
disposal pits Cl Proper location/colhstruction of disposal pits
incinerators �- • Incomplete combustion U Secondary stack burners
Standing water ® --Improper drainage Cl tirade and landscape such tha( waler di-ains away
around facilities • Microbial decomposition of fi-onn facilities
organic platter
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause _ BMPs 10 Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead s Swine production RrVegelative or wooded buffers _
I"Erltecommmended best management practices
�® Cioocl judgmelil illl(1 CUnitl1011 SenSC
Animal body • Dirty manure-covered floors —__ --- - - -
surfaces animals
Floor surfaces • Wet manure-covered floors RrSlotted floors - - —
A Waterers located over slotted floors
® feeders at high end of solid floors
• Scrape manure buildup,from floors
• Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection ® Urine ,,fl request manure renwva9 by flush,hit recharge,
pits 0 Partial microbial or scrape
decomposition 0 l)nclerfloor.ventilation
-Ventilallion exhaust ® Volatile gasses fall uiainlcn �
lulce -
Fans Dust
® Z' lif•licieni air movement
Indoor surfaces ® D(Ist - -- ,,e'Washdown between groups of animals
C) Feed additives
0 Feeder covers
® Deed del ivery,downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Rush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon Cl Flush tank covers - - - - - -- -
liquid while tanks arc filling 0 I:xiend [III fines to near bottom of tanks with
anti-siphon vents
Swipe Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
�clices
Source Cause - y BRIPs to Millhalize Odor �Site Specif c I'ra - � -
Flush alleys ® Agitation dnrillg Wastewater C3 U11del'tlool' (Illill WIIII ul erlloor velltdatioll
conveyance
Pit recliargc points Agitation of recycled lagoon [0 ( xtcnel rec(large lines to near bottom of pits with
liquid while pits are tilling anti-siphon vents
Lift stations o Agitation during sump lank ® Sump tank covers
filling and, drawdown
Outside drain ® Agitation during wastewater D Box covers —
collection or conveyance
junction boxes
lsnd of drainpipes o AAgi tat ion during wastewater Extend discharge poi lit of pipes underneath v
at lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces a Volatile gas emissions '1•oper lagooll liquid capacity - — -
® Biological mixing �,® Correct lagoon startup procedures
® Agitation ,a -I'(ininlunl surface area-to-volume ratio
minimulll agitation whell pumping
L-1 Mechanical aeration
0 Proven 0iological additives
Irrigation sprinkler 0 1 ligh pressurc agitation ,Ef Irrigate on dry days with little or.no wind
nozzles 0 Vb'ind drill
Minimal, reconlnlcnded operating pressure
C�11unlp intake near lagoon liquid surl;lce
Cl pump from second-stage lagooll
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause f -- JIMPs to Minimize Odor --- Site; speciroc Practices
Manure tracked onto ® Poorly maintained access r - farm access road maintenance
public roads From roads
farm access
Additional Information: _ Available Favin:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; IJ3Al:: Fact Sheet NCSIJ--.13A1•?
Swine Production facility Manure Management: Ilia Recharge—I,agoun 'I'rca{utrnt; l;l3Ali 128-88 NC'SLI -13A1:
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush—Laguutt '1'reaftntent; El3AE 12e1-88 N(:St1—I3Al?
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure 'Treatment and Storage; Ed.3AF 103-83 NCSU•—BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; 13BAE Fact Sheet NCSU-13AE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; t'I11-33 NCSU—Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
Options for Managing Odor; a report front the Swine Odor'1'aask Force NCSU Agricultural Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and lilies; PRO,107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative ENtension
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
,.-., ------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment
m.n. odor control. The time required for the pplanned tfluidalevellth to be
reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to soil conditions
flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system.
The designed 6 months temporary storage is an estimated volume
based on: 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after evaporation;
and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the
average of once every 25 years. The volume of waste generated from
a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year
and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches of excess
rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in
a year. The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches.
Therefore, an average of 8- inches of excess rainfall will need to be
Pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider
in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be
available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
Pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of Pipe(s) from
bL7ilding(s) . If the outlet pipe is not installed on the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed on this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth (6 feet) .
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
.-. elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
I. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre-
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre-charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3 . Begin pump-out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
,__, tion 48.1 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump-out when
the fluid level reaches elevation 46. 1 or before the fluid depth is
less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable
bacteria) . The design temporary storage, less 25 year storm
is 282756 cubic feet or 2115018 gallons. As stated before, this
volume will vary considerably from year to year.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour.
5 . Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7 . All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8 . Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
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NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
N.C. Practice Job Sheet: NC-590
Prepared for: 6.-•9✓/✓n! L /r1V-V_ 4yyk, = VC
Farm: Tract(s): _ Date:_ _/
WHAT IS NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT?
Nutrient Management is applying nutrients
from all sources with the right placement, in fertilizer and manure application methods.
the right amount, at the right time, and from When precision ag/variable rate application
the right source to minimize nutrient losses to technology is utilized, see the next section of
surface and groundwater. This practice is this Job Sheet for additional guidance on plan
accomplished through development and requirements.
implementation of a Nutrient Mana ement
Plan, which can be part of a broader • aerial site photograph(s)/imagery or site
Conservation Plan or CNMP that addresses map(s), and a soil survey map of the site,
multiple resource concerns. . Sufficient soils information—such as dominant
soil map until for each planned field—needed
PURPOSE OF NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT to apply nutrients at RYE and Soil Test Report
determined rates as appropriate; and to not
A nutrient management plan is intended to exceed rates determined by nutrient risk
accomplish one or more of the following assessment planning criteria.
objectives: • location of designated sensitive areas and the
associated nutrient application restrictions and
• To budget, supply,and conserve nutrients for setbacks,
plant production. results of approved risk assessment tools for
• To minimize agricultural nonpoint source any necessary evaluations for nitrogen,
pollution of surface and groundwater phosphorus, and erosion losses.
resources.
• current and/or planned plant production
• To properly utilize manure or organic by- sequence or rotation,
products as a plant nutrient source.
• soil, water,compost, manure, organic by-
• To protect air quality by reducing odors, product, and plant tissue sample analyses
nitrogen emissions (ammonia, oxides of applicable to the plan. Where non-NCDA soil
nitrogen),and the formation of atmospheric testing labs are used, nutrient
particulates. recommendations must be made using NCDA-
• To maintain or improve the physical, chemical, similar guidelines and methodologies. Note:
and biological condition of soil. high levels of soil copper and zinc may be toxic
to production crops. Land application of these
nutrients must be accordance with
CONTENTS OF THE NUTRIENT NCSU/NCDA crop toxicity guidelines.
MANAGEMENT PLAN Realistic yield goals for the crops planned for
The following components are included in nutrient application,
nutrient management plan specifications
typical of more`traditional'
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 1
• Planned nitrogen application rates based on rates must be provided as specifications prior
NC Realistic Yield Expectations(RYEs)or to application.
sufficiently documented yield records,
• Note—where Diammonium phosphate(18-46-
• The Nitrogen Leaching Index for planned 0)is the primary variable rate P fertilizer
fields, source applied on legume crops, additional N
• Planned P& K application rates based on soil will likely be needed to achieve RYEs.
test results(see next section where P& K The plan was developed based on the current
applied through variable rate technology). MRCS 590 standard and Federal, state, or
• listing and quantification of all nutrient sources local regulations or policies. Changes in laws
and form, including starter fertilizer or regulations may require a plan modification.
applications and legume-based cover crop This Job Sheet is a required supplement to
mixes. the Nutrient Management Plan.
• in accordance with the nitrogen and
phosphorus risk assessment tool(s), specify NC Permitted Animal Operations: For NC
the recommended nutrient application source, DENR-DWR or NPDES permitted animal
timing, amount(except for precision/variable operations,the waste utilization portion of the
rate applications specify method used to Certified Animal Waste Management Plan
determine rate), and placement of plant (CAWMP) must meet requirements specified by
nutrients for each field or management unit, the Permit. The NC 1217 Interagency Group
and provides guidance on the required minimum
elements of a CAWMP. This guidance is found in
• guidance for implementation, operation and Sec 1.1 of the latest 1217 Guidance Document,
maintenance, and recordkeeping as specified located at:
by the CLAMP or applicable NC DWQ or
NDPES permit.
Where recision/variable rate nutrient
application applications are planned and Nitrogen Leaching Index Values
made, some required planning components of Nitrogen Leaching Index values. obtained through
the preceding section may be provided by the use of current Soil Hydrologic Grouc� SHG1-based
overall conservation plan. In addition,the Lt index macs in Sec II of the NC FOTG or RUSLE
2 field-specific soil loss calculations. are included
following components are required in nutrient in the Nutrient Management Plan. SHGs per soil
management planning. map unit are available through selection of the Soil
Data Explorer and Soil Properties and Qualities
• The geo-referenced field boundary and data (then select"Soil Qualities and Features")tabs
collected that was processed and analyzed as once an Area of Interest has been defined in
a GIS layer or layers to generate nutrient or NRCS Web Soil Survey.
soil amendment recommendations.
If the Nitro Leaching. Index> 10 for planned
• Planned nitrogen application rates based on fields, appropriate conservation practices must be
NC RYEs or sufficiently documented yield included in a conservation plan to prevent nitrogen
records from leaving the field via surface or subsurface
• The Nitrogen Leaching Index for planned runoff.
fields. Below are conservation crop management
• The nutrient recommendation guidance and techniques and practices recommended for
recommendation equations used to convert the mitigation of nitrate losses(practices also
GIS base data layer or layers to a nutrient documented in conservation plan):
source material recommendation GIS layer or
layers.
• Soil testing documentation that crop
Phosphorus (P205)and Potassium (K20)
nutrient or soil amendment application will be
made per soil test results similar to NCDA
guidelines. Where P&K will not be applied
via variable rate application technology, but by
basic GPS guidance, recommended P & K
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 2
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN PLAT Categorical Ratings Information
DEVELOPMENT When soil test phosphorus continues to increase
The nutrient management plan has been on a long term basis, PLAT may produce results
developed to meet nutrient application rate criteria that require P-based manure application planning
for all sources of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and planning for no additional manure P.
as specified by NRCS 590 Nutrient Management Conditions that will require P-based or no-P
standard criteria. planning will be based on site specific resource
conditions,which will facilitate data input into
In addition to NCDA Agronomic Division soil test PLAT. PLAT categorical ratings that will require
recommendations, or soil test recommendations enhanced P application planning are:
made through similar guidelines,the plan is based
on NC INMC approved values for realistic yield HIGH: P-based manure application is required
goals, nitrogen factors, phosphorus removal rates, (limited to P uptake in harvested crop biomass)
default nutrient values for animal waste, plant
availability coefficients for N, P, and K, and animal VERY HIGH: No additional manure P or starter P
waste generation volumes where applicable. application to be specified in nutrient management
Approved values are found at: plan.
http://nutrients.soil.ncsu.edurndex.htm
Where manure is applied,farm records may also Phosphorus Drawdown Strategy
be used through a procedure provided in SB 1217 Information:
Interagency Group guidance, available at: Implementation of a phosphorus'drawdown'
http.,11www ncp_gr.aov/SWC/tech/1217committee.ht strategy may be a consequence of PLAT results,
ml or may be requested in order to lower soil test
phosphorus levels.
For NG permitted animal operations, planning Should a reduction in soil test P be desired or
requirements for Plan"Amendments" (minor necessary,the only currently proven method of
modifications)and "Revisions" (Major substantial P'drawdown' is to not apply manure-
Modifications)are clarified by SIB 1217 Interagency based P and to plant and harvest crops that utilize
Group Guidance. P currently present in the soil surface.
Crop specific estimated annual P removal amounts
ADDITIONAL PHOSPHORUS-RELATED are available on the NCSU Nutrient Management
PLAN INFORMATION (Applicable when in NC website:
increases in Soil Test P are expected on
the planned area) Conservation Practices and Mana ment
In NC, a Feld-specific Phosphorus Loss Techniques to Reduce P Loss Potential:
Assessment Tool (PLAT)evaluation is completed Conservation practices, especially those that
in accordance with 590 Nutrient Management prevent soil particle detachment and trap sediment
standard General Criteria requirements, and at field edges are effective in preventing
phosphorus must be applied in accordance with phosphorus movement from the planned site.
590 standard Manure Phosphorus Application Manure application techniques can also be applied
Rates. to reduce P loss risk. These practices must be
included in the conservation plan where
In addition to the basic plan components, plan determined PLAT risk=HIGH for planned fields.
information on PLAT categorical ratings, P
drawdown strategies,and conservation practices Consult the conservation plan developed in
to reduce P loss risk is required when increases in conjunction with the nutrient management plan for
Soil Test P are expected on the planned area. information on practices recommended to reduce
Typically,this could occur when manure is phosphorus AND nitrogen loss risks. Application
consistently applied at Nitrogen-based rates. High management techniques to reduce nutrient loss
levels of phosphorus in the surface soil layer have risk may be prescribed below:
been linked to increasing risk of P loss through
surface runoff and leaching.
❑ Increases in Soil Test P are expected
on the planned area(not typical if P
application made per soil test results).
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 3
Lon-q Term Strate-gy for Reduction of Soil P RECORDKEEPING
Levels: Waste reports from the NCDA&CS Agronomic
As noted in the P drawdown strategy section, the Division,or equivalent, are acceptable sources of
only currently proven method for reducing high information for determining applied manure nutrient
levels of soil P is not applying P, paired with amounts for recordkeeping or crop budgeting
producing crops on the planned site that use purposes.
existing soil P. Where soil P and PLAT
evaluations indicate an increasing risk to water Records must be maintained for at least 5 years, or
quality, substantially reducing soil P levels through for time and manner required by Permit for animal
crop uptake can take many years of operations to document plan implementation and
implementation. When P is not applied,and maintenance.As applicable, records include:
existing soil P is used by crops, eventually, soil will • soil, plant tissue,water, manure, and
become P deficient. Consult CES or NCDA organic by-product analyses resulting in
Regional Agronomy specialists for additional recommendations for nutrient application,
information soil test P reduction timelines. . quantities, analyses and sources of
nutrients applied,
Manure P produced in excess of crop dates, and method(s)of nutrient
requirements: applications, source of nutrients, and rates
Consult the nutrient management plan for a of application,
quantification of manure generated by the animal
feeding operation that may exceed crop P • weather conditions and soil moisture at the
requirements. time of application; lapsed time to manure
incorporation; rainfall or irrigation event,
"Manure Hauler" Information . crops planted, planting and harvest dates,
All manure waste applied on land owned by or yields, nutrient analyses of harvested
controlled by the Animal Feeding Operation (AFO) biomass, and crop residues removed,
owner or operator must be included in the nutrient • dates of plan review, name of reviewer,
management plan.The volume difference in total and recommended changes resulting from
manure waste generated by the AFO and waste the review, and
applied to land not owned or controlled by the . all enhanced efficiency fertilizer products
producer must be accounted for in a nutrient
management plan. used.
General information on manure waste generated Additional records for precision/variable rate
by an AFO to be applied to land not owned or sites must include:
controlled by the AFO owner or operator may be . maps identifying the variable application
recorded as specified in the NC CNMP source,timing, amount, and placement of
Certification Sheet and Documentation Checklist or all plant nutrients applied, and
other supplemental documentation to the nutrient
management plan. NRCS CNMP technical criteria GPS-based yield maps for crops where
require documentation of manure exports off the yields can be digitally collected.
farm (this can be done belowl. The AFO . Documentation per field nitrogen
owner/operator should provide the third party application rates do not exceed RYE-
applicator with a current waste analysis in order to based recommended rates
facilitate agronomic crop application of the facility's
generated waste. Should land not owned or • Documentation that applied phosphorus
controlled by the AFO owner or operator be and potassium recommendations do not
included in a nutrient management plan,the exceed recommended rates specified by
complete plan must meet 590 criteria. soil tests.
Type and Quantity of Animal Feeding Operation • For non-variable rate application of P &K,
(AFO) manure generated by the facility: provide applied map with field boundaries
indicating source,timing, method, and rate
of all applications.
Quantity of AFO manure generated to be exported . Where'chlorophyll reader'technology is
off the farm for third party application: utilized, application records that nitrogen
rates match RYE-based N rates as closely
as possible.
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 4
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The producer is responsible for safe operation and
maintenance of this practice, including all
equipment. Review the plan periodically to
determine if adjustments or modifications to the
plan are needed. In NC,animal operations
permitting provisions may specify more frequent
review periods. Adhere to the following operation
and maintenance provisions:
• Protect fertilizer and organic by-product
storage facilities from weather and accidental
leakage or spillage.
• Properly calibrate application equipment to
ensure uniform distribution of material at
planned rates.
• Workers should be protected from and avoid
unnecessary contact with inorganic fertilizers
and organic by-products. Extra caution must
be taken when handling ammonia sources of
nutrients, or when dealing with organic wastes
stored in unventilated enclosures.
• The disposal of material generated by the
cleaning of nutrient application equipment
should be accomplished properly. Excess
material should be collected and stored or field
applied in an appropriate manner. Excess
material should not be applied on areas of high
potential risk for runoff or leaching.
• Disposal or recycling of nutrient containers
should be done according to state and local
guidelines or regulations.
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 5