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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20240633 Ver 1_U-4758 PCN Attachment Package-compressed_20240501STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Roy COOPER GOVERNOR May 1, 2024 U. S. Army Corps of Engineers Raleigh Regulatory Field Office 3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105 Wake Forest, NC 27587 ATTN: Mr. Eric Alsmeyer, NCDOT Coordinator J.R. "JOEY" HOPKfNs SECRETARY NC Division of Water Resources Transportation Permitting Branch 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Mr. Ryan Conchilla, NCDOT Coordinator Subject: Application for Section 404 Nationwide Permit 14, Section 401 Water Quality Certification, and Randleman Buffer Certification for the Proposed Widening of SR 1818 / SR 1850 (Johnson Street / Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to Interstate 40 East in Guilford County, Division7, TIP No. U-4758, Debit $323 from WBS 40251.1.1. Dear Sirs: The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) proposes to widen SR 1818 / SR 1850 (Johnson Street / Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to Interstate 40 East in Guilford County. This proposed widening includes the construction of a four -lane bridge over the West Fork Deep River on the location of the existing bridge and to the east. The existing bridge will be used for traffic during construction of the new bridge. The Federal Highway Administration is the lead federal agency for this project. Impact Summary As a result of the proposed project, there will be a total of 15 linear feet of permanent stream impacts due to pipe placement within the West Fork Deep River, and 121 linear feet (0.03 ac) of temporary stream impacts due to construction of temporary causeways for removal of existing bents and construction access at multiple impact sites. There will also be 0.004 ac of temporary hand clearing within wetlands for construction access. Surface waters within the project area are protected by the Randleman Lake Riparian Buffer Protection Rules. As proposed, this project would have Allowable Impacts totaling 11,326 square feet in Zone 1, and 9,793 in Zone 2. There would also be Mitigable Impacts totaling 1,057 square feet in Zone 1, and 9,765 square feet in Zone 2. Impact Site I Sta 14+05 / 14+79 Site 1 involves the construction of a new lateral 4' base ditch on the west side of SR 1818. There will also be a new system of reinforced concrete pipes (RCP) installed to accommodate the increased stormwater drainage from the proposed widening. Mailing Address: Location: NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Telephone: (919) 707-6000 1000 BIRCH RIDGE DRIVE ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS UNIT Customer Service: 1-877-368-4968 RAEEiGHNC 27610 1598 MAIL SERVICE CENTER RAEEiGHNC 27699-1598 Website: www.ncdot.gov Impact Site 2 Sta 54+51 / 55 +9 7 Site 2 consists of the construction of a new four -lane bridge over the West Fork Deep River and associated stormwater management structures. The proposed bridge will be built over the West Fork Deep River on the location of the existing bridge and to the east to avoid impacts to the Johnson Street Sports Complex, which is a Section 6(f) resource. Oak Hollow Park (another Section 6(f) resource) is located on both sides of the proposed bridge. These restrictions caused by the presence of these properties on both sides of the proposed structure limited the space available for hydraulic drainage design. The 30" and 36" pipes that are proposed on northeast and southeast sides of the crossing will have to be installed underneath the proposed fill slopes due to this lack of space. The need for an adequate burial depth of these two pipes will then require them to be outlet at the streambed elevation of the West Fork Deep River as shown on Permit Drawing Sheets 6 and 7. A temporary causeway and other temporary impacts are shown for construction access and removal of the existing piles that are currently located within the banks of the West Fork Deep River. Impact Site 3 Sta 169+48 / 170+40 Site 3 consists of riparian buffer impacts due to roadway fill and stormwater BMP outlets associated with the proposed widening. All impacts at Site 3 are Allowable Zone 2 impacts. Impact Site 4 Sta 188+58 / 189+43 A standard 4' base ditch lined with riprap is being installed in conjunction with a new 36" RCP to route stormwater away from SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) and SR 1916 (Rose Haven Road). Impact Site 5 Sta 41 +89 to 48+22 The proposed road widening is resulting in expanded fill slope limits. These new fill slopes encroach into Zones 1 and 2 of the riparian buffers of a protected surface water (Pond P4). Section 7 Protected Species listed from IPaC as of the date of this application: Federal Habitat Biological Common Name Survey Date(s) Status Present Conclusion Tricolored bat Proposed N/A Yes May Affect, Endangered Likely to Adversely Affect Schweinitz's sunflower Endangered 10/07/2021 Yes No Effect 09/12/2023 Small whorled pogonia Threatened 05/28/2019 Yes No Effect 06/29/2023 Tricolored Bat The US Fish and Wildlife Service has issued a programmatic conference opinion (PCO) in conjunction with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), and NCDOT for the tricolored bat (TCB) (Perimyotis subflavus) in eastern North Carolina. The PCO covers the entire NCDOT program in Divisions 1-8, including all NCDOT projects and activities. NCDOT, FHWA, and USACE have agreed to three conservation measures (listed in the PCO) which will avoid/minimize take to TCBs. These conservation measures apply to all counties in Divisions 1-8. The programmatic determination for TCB for the NCDOT program is May Affect, Likely to Adversely Affect. Once the TCB is officially listed, the PCO will become the programmatic biological opinion (PBO) by formal request from FHWA and USACE. The PBO will ensure compliance with Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act for approximately five years (effective through December 31, 2028) for all NCDOT projects with a federal nexus in Divisions 1-8, which includes Guilford County, where TIP U- 4758 is located. Schweinitz's sunflower and small whorled pogonia Multiple pedestrian surveys have been performed for these two plant species. Both surveys were last updated in 2023, with no individual plants of either species being observed. In addition to the below -referenced documents, please find enclosed Pre -Construction Notification (PCN), Stormwater Management Plan, and Permit Drawings. A copy of this permit application will be posted on the NCDOT Website at: http://connect.ncdot.gov/resources/Environmental. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact Rob Crowther at recrowther(ancdot.gov or (919) 707-6112. Attachments: • NCDMS Mitigation Acceptance Letter • No National Register of Historic Places Eligible or Listed Archaeological Sites Present Form • Historic Architecture and Landscapes No Survey Required Form • Tribal Coordination Correspondence (Catawba Nation) • Type III Categorical Exclusion Form (Signed 11/14/2018) Sincerely, �e Michael A. Turchy Environmental Coordination and Permitting Group Leader cc: NCDOT Permit Application Standard Distribution List Mitigation ROY COOPER Govemor ELIZABETH S. BISER Secretary MARC RECKTENWALD Dfrector Mr. Jamie Lancaster, P.E. Environmental Analysis Unit North Carolina Department of Transportation Mail Service Center 1598 Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1598 Dear Mr. Lancaster: NORTH CAROLINA Envtronmento[ Quality April 12, 2024 Subject: Mitigation Acceptance Letter: TIP U-4758, SR 1818 (Johnson Street) / SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) Improvements from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to South of I-40 in High Point, Guilford County The purpose of this letter is to notify you that the Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) will provide the mitigation for the subject project. Based on the information supplied by you on April 12, 2024, the impacts are located in CU 03030003 of the Cape Fear River basin as follows: Stream and Wetlands River Basin Cu Location Eco- Region g Stream Wetlands Cold Cool Warm Riparian Non- Coastal Riparian Marsh Impacts Cape Fear 03030003 CP 0 0 15.000 0 0 0 *Some of the impacts may be proposed to be mitigated at various ratios. See permit application for details. DMS will provide the amount of stream and wetland mitigation included in the environmental permits. All buffer mitigation requests and approvals are administrated through the Riparian Restoration Buffer Fund. The NCDOT will be responsible to ensure that appropriate compensation for the buffer mitigation will be provided in the agreed upon method of fund transfer. Upon receipt of the NCDWR's Buffer Authorization Certification, DMS will transfer funds from the NCDOT Stream and Wetland Mitigation Fund into the Riparian Restoration Buffer Fund. Upon completion of transfer payment, NCDOT will have completed its riparian buffer mitigation responsibility for TIP U-4758. Subsequently, DMS will conduct a review of current NCDOT ILF Program mitigation projects in the river basin to determine if available buffer mitigation credits exist. If there are buffer mitigation credits available, then the Riparian Restoration Buffer Fund will purchase the appropriate amount of buffer mitigation credits from NCDOT ILF Program. North Carolina t]cpartment of Environmental Quality I Division of Mitigation Services 217 West Jones Street 11652 Mail Servict Center I Ralrigh, North Carolitra 27699-1652 � • R n� 919.70T.8976 Mr. Lancaster April 12, 2024 Page Two NCDOT TIP U-4758 Buffer River Basin CU Eco- g ion Buffer ImpactsRe Zone 1 Zone 2 TOTAL Impacts Cape Fear 03030003 CP 1,057.000 9,765.000 10,822.000 DMS commits to implementing sufficient compensatory mitigation credits to offset the impacts associated with this project as determined by the regulatory agencies in accordance with the In -Lieu Fee Instrument dated July 28, 2010. If the above referenced impact amounts are revised, then this mitigation acceptance letter will no longer be valid and a new mitigation acceptance letter will be required from NCDEQ- DMS. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact Beth Harmon at 919-707-8420. Sincerely, /eZ4_�At- Elizabeth A. Harmon DMS NCDOT ILF Coordinator cc: Mr. Monte Matthews, USACE — Raleigh Regulatory Field Office Ms. Amy Chapman, NCDWR Mr. Brad Chilton, NCDOT File: U-4758 North Carolina Department of fnvlronwntai Quality I Division of Mlrlgat Ion Services 217 West Jones 5lreel 1 1652 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1652 919.707.8976 Permit Drawings liihWa (Version 3.00; Released August 2021) North Carolina Department of Transportation Highway Stormwater Program STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR NCDOT PROJECTS ' WBS Element: 40251.1.1 TIP/Prof No: U-4758 County(ies): Guilford Page 1 of 3 mom General Project Information WBS Element: 40251.1.1 ITIP Number: U-4758 Project Type: Roadway Widening I Date: 3/27/2024 NCDOT Contact: Bryan Key Contractor 1 Designer: Josh Dalton Address: 1000 Birch Ridge Drive, Raleigh, NC 27610 (Delivery) 1582 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1582 (Mail) Address: 905 Jones Franklin Road Raleigh, NC 27606 Phone: (919) 707-6263 Phone: (919) 859-2243 Email: I bcke ncdot. ov Email: dalton ncdot. ov City/Town: High Point County(ies): Guilford River Basin(s): Cape Fear CAMACounty? I No Wetlands within Project Limits? Yes Project Description Project Length (lin. miles or feet): 4.492 miles Surrounding Land Use: Residential & Commercial Proposed Project Existing Site Project Built -Upon Area (ac.) 67.0 lac. 23.0 ac. Typical Cross Section Description: Four 12' lanes (2 lanes in each direction) with 4' bike lanes each direction, raised median, and 5' sidewalks each side. Two 11' lanes with grass shoulder. Annual Avg Daily Traffic (veh/hrlday): Design/Future: 37,100 Year: 2041 Existing: 24,400 Year: 2021 General Project Narrative: NCDOT in coordination with the City of High Point proposes the widening of SR 1818 / SR 1850 (Johnson Street / Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) in City (Description of Minimization of Water of High Point to Interstate 40 (1-40 East) in Guilford County. Grass lined channels were used where possible and riprap outlet channels were utilized at project outfalls, if needed. Quality Impacts) Three dry detention basins have been designed along the project cooridorto provide nurtient reduction and peak flow attenuation. Hi9;hwav North Carolina Department of Transportation a 5to-rill, Vater Highway Stormwater Program STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN (Version 3.00; Released August 2021) FOR NCDOT PROJECTS WBS Element: 40251.1.1 TIP/Prof No.: U-4758 County(ies): Guilford Page 2 of 3 General Project Information IL Waterbody Information Surface Water Body (1): 1 West Fork Deep River (Oak Hollow Reservoir) NCDWR Stream Index No.: 17-3-(0.7) NCDWR Surface Water Classification for Water Body Primary Classification: Water Supply IV (WS-IV) Supplemental Classification: CA Other Stream Classification: Impairments: Aquatic T&E Species? No Comments: NRTR Stream ID: Buffer Rules in Effect: Randleman Lake Project Includes Bridge Spanning Water Body? iYes Deck Drains Discharge Over Buffer? INo Dissipator Pads Provided in Buffer? I N/A Deck Drains Discharge Over Water Body? INo (If yes, provide justification in the General Project Narrative) (If yes, provide justification in the General Project Narrative) (If yes, describe in the General Project Narrative; if no, justify in the General Project Narrative) Surface Water Body (2): West Fork Deep River NCDWR Stream Index No.: 17-3-(0.3) NCDWR Surface Water Classification for Water Body Primary Classification: Water Supply IV S-IV Supplemental Classification: Other Stream Classification: Impairments: Fish Community Benthos Aquatic T&E Species? No Comments: NRTR Stream ID: Buffer Rules in Effect: Randleman Lake Project Includes Bridge Spanning Water Body? INo Deck Drains Discharge Over Buffer? N/A Dissipator Pads Provided in Buffer? I N/A Deck Drains Discharge Over Water Body? I N/A (If yes, provide justification in the General Project Narrative) (If yes, provide justification in the General Project Narrative) (If yes, describe in the General Project Narrative; if no, justify in the General Project Narrative) Surface Water Body 3 : East Fork Deep River NCDWR Stream Index No.: 17-2- 0.3 NCDWR Surface Water Classification for Water Body Primary Classification: Water Supply IV (WS-IV) Supplemental Classification: Other Stream Classification: Impairments: Benthos Aquatic T&E Species? No Comments: NRTR Stream ID: Buffer Rules in Effect: Randleman Lake Project Includes Bridge Spanning Water Body? INo Deck Drains Discharge Over Buffer? N/A Dissipator Pads Provided in Buffer? I N/A Deck Drains Discharge Over Water Body? I N/A (If yes, provide justification in the General Project Narrative) (If yes, describe in the General Project Narrative; if no, justify in the General Project Narrative) (If yes, provide justification in the General Project Narrative) I E ijjl\� �i� wo 'Alm (Version 3.00; Released August 2021) North Carolina Department of Transportation Highway Stormwater Program STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR NCDOT PROJECTS WBS Element: 40251.1.1 TIP/Prof No.: U-4758 County(ies): Guilford Page 3 of 3 Other Toolbox Best Management Practices Sheet No. Line Station Location (LT,RT,CL) Latitude Longitude Surface Water Body BMP Type Drainage Area (ac) New Built -Upon Area (ac) Volume Treated (ac-ft) Precipitation Depth Treated over NBUA (in) BMP Associated w/ Buffer Rules? 8 L 59+05 RT 36.04683 -80.01313 (1)West Fork Deep River (Oak Hollow Reservoir) Dry Detention Basin 3.3 2.9 0.2 0.87 No 16 L 170+83 LT 36.07367 -79.99906 (1)West Fork Deep River (Oak Hollow Reservoir) Dry Detention Basin 6.1 4.3 0.19 0.56 Yes 22 Y29 33+00 LT 36.08767 -79.99583 (1)West Fork Deep River (Oak Hollow Reservoir) Dry Detention Basin 5.3 1.6 0.276 2.18 No Additional Comments W O ti H See Sheet to For Index of Sheets See Sheet 98 For Conventionol Symbols PROJE U-4758 0 p ca Skee Club Rd r BEGIN / PROJECT u -4758 =Im D VICINITY MAP SITE 2 SITE1 �—d PONDHAVEN DR. CO \\ P BEGIN BRIDGE - -L- STA. 54+57.38 �Q STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS GUILFORD COUNTY LOCATION: SR 1818 (JOHNSON STREET) /SR 1850 (SANDY RIDGE ROAD) FROM SR 1820 (SKEET CLUB ROAD) TO SOUTH OF I-40 IN HIGH POINT TYPE OF WORK: GRADING, DRAINAGE, PAVING, WIDENING, RESURFACING, SIGNALS, AND STRUCTURE WETLAND AND SURFACE WATER IMPACTS PERMIT Y4- SR 1966 (CEDAR -Y3- SPRING DR.) OTZEET SPRS COMPLEX S1 — END BRIDGE -L- STA. 55+90.63 WEST FORK DEEP RIVER de Y5- SR 1850 (SANDY RIDGE RD.) -Y9- ROSEMONT -Y6- DR. -Y10- THE -Y7- SR 1854 LINKS JOHN (GAME RD.) AVE. KNOX DR. 4; "" 1 3 14` -Y11- SIR 877 v -L- SR 1850 RIDGE RD-) (SANDY -Y30- r FL 26 NRD -Y12 )OMINGTON N SR 1853 TR. ii (SANDY CAMP RD.) -Y31- WESTMOTT PL. Y8 SR 1834 (KENDALE RD.) BEGIN TIP PROJECT U-4758 -L- STA 13+41.52 ��( Eq5¶NG SIGNAL PROPOSED SIGNAL THIS PROJECT IS WITHIN THE MUNICIPAL BOUNDARIES OF THE CITY OF HIGH POINT. CLEARING ON THIS PROJECT SHALL BE PERFORMED TO THE LIMITS ESTABLISHED BY METHOD 77 . U-4758 40251.1.1 0710025/0710041 PE 40251.2.1 0710041 RNl 40251.2.2 0710041 UTILITIES PERMIT DRAWING SHEET 1 OF 9 DATE: 5/1 /2024 END TIP PROJECT U-4758 -L1- STA 21+18.29 SR 1849 (NORCROSS -RPB- RD.) �� (1-40) -Y27- �� ��^� SR 1956 �21 (ENDICOTT RD.) v -Y29- !� -RPC- SR 1849 CL^ (I 40) (NORCRO,�k&aRP.) Y24- -Y21- SR 1851 SR 1956 (TYN�R LP.) (� (ENDICOTT RD.) 9- SR51 a (TYNEP, LP.) A -L- STA 238+71.37 = SR 1916 -1-1- STA 10+60.00 V� (RSE HAVEN RD.) -Y23- 1 19 PIEDMONT TRIAD FARMERS MARKET -L- SR 1850 (SAIpY RIDGE RD.) 20 -Y20- Y13- SR 1845 SR 1837 (TYNER RD.) (CLINARD -Y15- -Y16- -Y18- FARMS RD.) SR 1556 DAIRY SR 1978 (GALLIMORE POINT DR. (PARTRIDGE RD.) DAIRY RD.) -Y17- SR 1844 (NATIONAL SERVICE RD.) DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED GRAPHIC SCALES DESIGN DATA PROJECT LENGTH Prepared in the Office of: HYDRAULICS ENGINEER A-T[K�JS IIiE -IT Da....OK ROAD, SUITE 160 SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. ADT 2021 = 24,400 3ALEL0R, nODTR NIOLLDA s7RH MOp� 50 25 0 50 100 LENGTH ROADWAY TIP PROJECT U-4758 = 4.467 MILES (91s) 8As-s888 DCBEES kF-032s ADT 2041 = 37,100 m �g [Ift� K - 11 % LENGTH STRUCTURES TIP PROJECT U�758 = 0.025 MILES zms STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS PLANS D = 60°/D TOTAL LENGTH TIP PROJECT U-4758 = 4.492 MILES PE A o 100 25 0 50 100 = SIGNATURE: �a T 9%* RIGHT OF WAY DATE. CLINTON J. MORGAN, P.E q V = 50 MPH DECEMBER 17, 2021 PROJECT ENGINEER ROADWAY DESIGN o PROFILE (HORIZONTAL) *TTST =4% DUAL=5% ENGINEER 10 5 0 10 20 FUNC CLASS = LETTING DATE. BRUCE B. PAYNE, P.E URBAN ARTERIAL NCDOT CONTACT. • LAURA SUTTON, P.E DECEMBER 19, 2023 PROJECT DESIGN ENGINEER PROFILE (VERTICAL) REGIONAL TIER PE. SIGNATURE: A " I I 1 PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. _ 50' 25' 0 50' 100' U-4758 4 r 8" C&G L-w\ RNJ SHEET NO. 672J� I IIII II II I we — \ SCALE: 1"=100/L 01 ROADWAY ENGINEER ENGINEER n I 11 I DWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS �r II IIII \I \II I RIP RAP DETAIL 4-1 SPEC LAT V DITCH - II� v5_�I I I ,�i^ v - - - - - -_ 03Sg, / �i ,� .� S, INCOMP�L�E° �E IlC'�L.S\I�.� INOT TO SCALE) 15'A I I m, I� m �/ ; 26 F � 2�j� DO NOT USE FOR fW ACQUISITION III I C NATU—Win. D=1.0 Ft. �' /� I III`C GROUND I 1 I �ll� W /• ^ 11 II 111 � ` 4' � `� "v Mi FROM STA. 20+75 TO STA. 23+GO -L- RT / I� 11 R aFiEs N I It / ,�� F �� \ I 47 4L /0 DETAIL 4-2 III I 111 " // ,� �� y/� DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL LATERAL BASE DITCH MM UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED INotm Scnlel `i,' / ( ,�/ `� `� wH � �� �l 1fi1g EAST NI LL BAOOK I111, SMITE III 0 f 1 I �/ `� AALEIGH. NOATH cAAoLE" 27fio9 n ���� Nmnrol FTI III I III `�' I / '�' �� IsIsI eTe-sees rmeEEs nF-Dees c,o.na 4:' Dslope d z I�I 11\ �� / ����H,N——— SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. GEOTEMILE— g / / I 1 _ "IZ FIE. 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REGAN AND WELL I �� Ip� I 1�'� R P IIiE _ coNc��� II TAMARA K. REGAN s A,1 CONC AD _ RETAIN I I 1 z - n VAR. HT RAMPS 0 0 24" PIPE m 1 I I I I mm WD WALL I 1 1 I BEGIN TIP PROJECT U-4758I'RET�IN III o�, SITE 1 ml LTI I ICB II I I z v 2SFD • �— AKRE -L- st0.I3f41.52 CON ED A III II IIII✓ 0 HAND CLEARING r — I TEMPORARY SURFACE WAT R IMPACTS m 621.62' 3b / 1 a �� �� I I fIRCP r✓� I - �� EXISTING SIGNAL I ! NOTE. SEE SHEET 28 FOR —L— PROFILE �� -BY- 10/ m PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. so' 25' o so' ioo, 8 &G �I 1 1y I \FM RNJ SHEET NO. SCALE: 1 = 1 60' ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS ENGINEER ENGINEER 1\ PIP ) l 0 DETAIL 4-1 [NC®NgPLE FE PLAN� DO NOT USE FOR f SPEC LAT V DITCH I� �4� INOT TO SCALE) _ W ACQUISITE N �GROUNDNATU— Min. D=1.0 Ft. n I`J�/ "V — FROM STA. 20+75 TO STA. 23+00 -L- RT / I a aFiE N ` l t / ,� F 4- � `\ 7 DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL DETAIL 4-2 / / / I� ( I 1 Iq1 1 111 \ 1\1�� l \ � UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED LATERAL BASE DITCH C 1 a 9 1fi16 EAST NI LLBAOOK AOAE, SMITE III (919) 8 NOBTM cAAou NA vBDs Nmerol F.II �, �, -v4L I eTe-sees IIGEEEs nF-Gees eo�na d D b,� r:�I. slope 1 '' �� / `� `� %� f �� e,M --- SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. GEOTEMILE— 8 / - . d=L5 If, [ `� J 'When 6 is 60 0 (- —✓ C F Max. d=1.5 Ft. v 1 I 1 1 m i 11 I f ,V / aD auNs xros - ' B=4.0 Ft. J ( LO ( I 111 1 1 m I( D ' Type of Linar=GlassB Rip-Rop b=5.0 Ft. / �I� �5 CP ENO Hann ucENSE No. c�so WILLI M G. CD LIN FROM STA.15+00 TO STA.I6+00 -L- LT BISHOP OF E ROMA,/nN, CATf'IOL C rI C �/� TeL ie el cs4na3 ��DIOCES CHAROTTE, .C.� 1 ;�( V -�/ �m� PERMIT D1A/'111INV /o i �" TI�/� SHEET 3 OF 9 // / III I 1 \I IN r III IN 15h 4' BAS-DF H l `�� WOG � 4L ,GzBn DATE: 5/1 /2024 , e e / / 1 I m �1 �ET�a�,� �II I I .0 ' � ; I+'S� �, III H ,3,1LTA / m f CT U-3 /5-AR n ui� I� 0 t�Y�� RRAJ HN S L RAW/ zxz-"° .5, cP I DU ° �tiT� A / A9.zo8 � TAI� 1 %T 0 5" R P II�EwAIN� LT B • p Ht / /T '"a I�I _ TS u ' _ e w �\5ExEtxRxc ,x %wua / MrcT AL ICON M15BASE CB - _POT S /oTu f.u0� SI �oN DIS�I, RETAIN RETAI I�EM VO _—_ ISK auE 6� I.BNC DIS 15 // RN 18" RCP CULVERTSI SI _ _5� SR l8/8 joHIJ50N S7 V BST \ EV 4 eJ m W n � RETAIN 1 A — —-- — -REMOVE' 15" P NSg� N C� RE AIN _RCS DI s i _ _— _ _ E — — _ o�_ PPVEO OVER�� _ __ _ a4'RETAIN�C � DI � E i � �r DI LE,/� � wiL � 'fit cow _ c2:c— �� _� _ ��� �DI I _ — — .= C9 __ < Sft IBi NN50N 57 ,✓AR _ __ LI �v Fc woowc m J BST C r i� 1 SIG POL C PK E WG w!N m C 7' _ — �� AI �� V v �/ EM UE I� PMOVE CONC�`_yTM1'C �� AB I T KC TS \ y Q 5 E� pUE RFw ols — EI —99 595� DISK IS CBSI Q S �i IJ,, 0 `� 1 °� O'y00D?� EIP As %�s _ FMO E F IP�RITW RETt�ll 6- �� H T� �c' \� ISRCP TAIN I r -. 0��/ �6 LFOFO&&T �`y `15� RCP , P 0 E)R �EE �VAR�ICK 00 �, �. ,' 1 6�l I N II B I L\ C Il RO IN MIGHEI�LE L0 G vim' £3 SP C T V ITCH a m I \ 1 1 I I I \ WAB IKI20�C �T 23+00 �I I I °'^\ \ E EE ETAIL`4-1 \ %OWA��. GA AND O i I Vvim' WELLTAM A. EG N l \_ L 1 - EoN� \ I ( 1 1 �' I' `6q� ` I I 1 �� E` VAR. HT 1 I� 1 i �f RAM° a i PII����� ��i� I N�L SITE 1 m� /� WD WpL �� a GIN rl ��o E r 44 �v � 8� � aT�'N � - � � z� � L I I I I I Q� �zsFD Sg 6 —L-1 Stogy �f 142 ED 3 ��� / � ��'V�I�I�I���I� �� ���of ��� ' HAND CLEARING TEMPORARY SURFACE WAT R IMPACTS N 5e 62 11 EXISTING SIGNAL �� I I� �— 28 FOR —L— PROFILE 71BY- /Oi NOTEa SEE SHEET C \ TS P \ z V� 77- C \ CD CD \ C � O C C N 2 0 0 O CD o � - PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. L1-4758 RW SHEET NO. ROADWAY DESIGN ENGINEER HYDRAULICS ENGINEER DO NOT USE FOR f W ACOUIS]VION DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED PERMIT DRAWING SHEET 4 OF 9 DATE: 5/l /2024 CC"CCCO ��-- \ RETAI REMOVE C B fC D CULVERTS CI rAl N - REMOVE ,1_ Dr— v HANDI C TEMP \ REMOVE CB I I I I _— ARING RY SURFACE SITE 1 I ATER IMPACT 1 c � �—fi iC c� CB 0 I CI CCC CCR CC � 15" C:p—IyDuil r "IC C C��IV 11C I I I I II 1 P— V11%4� __ TS - 15" RC D9 REM( 15" P PU E REMO E 10' 5' 0 10' 20' C F 15 \� C 71 SCALE: 1"= 20' DII 1�2 r 4 DI" 0 �mX -4m8 Orn m 01 C � 0\ / M / W 0 o Pueuc wc�ow p° WOODS EPSE3gNPN qg o \ C63 wr F \ \ SURFACE WATER IMPACTS 50' 25' 0 50' 100, SCALE: 1"=100' TEMPORARY SURFACE WATER IMPACTS ! \ \ NOTE: ALL AREAS LOCATED WITHIN THIS SHADED AREA ARE OF UNKNOWN JURISDICTION AND SHALL REMAIN UNDISTURBED THROUGHOUT CONSTRUCTION EIP ACTIVITIES. / CL B RIPRAP TOE PROTECTION / 1 50+50 TO 54+59 _ EST 1111 TONS 1 EST 523 SY GFD JI� SEE DETAIL 7WboJS I / WOODS l WOODS I g / END RET. V�ALLaOT E II RIPRAP p -'*' EL=815.3' @ 1.S:i V�'I STA 58+30 -L- LT 3 WOODS 1 19 ate/ s 4: ISTING. RIDGE � E CAVATE TO EL V=807.0' \ 1 O BE RE OVED CITY OF HIGH POINT PG —�—E —\� MEADOW CREEK SUBDIVISION EXCAVATET ELEV=808.0' m I DB 1750 137 PB 71 PG 50 j OWNERS' ASSOCIATION, INC. DB 5086 PG 1900 CL II RIRAP '" ,,, EST 130 TONS EST 140 SY GF � 0 PB 1138 G 81 PB 139 PG 48 CL II RIP TO "o EL=8151^,;PC�.2:1 TS N JOODS z �` 7 x CL II RIPRAP TO q8 STA 54+34 TO 0 DS EL=815.3' (�1.5:1 0 54+72 -L- LT STA 55+78 TO 56+19 -L- LT _ _ 1P' FL CITY LIMITS (IN)__ 5'ELEREF PB 39 PGE48EMENT _ e� �,_ _ �I G—H —POINT CZJ U o� 'WA ,I EG Y FF CL II RIPRAP LL TI I AT E�A a ado a ° N v L=815 3@ 1.5:1 6° DI 4 6+19 — - - �s^�1' `>1" '" - ` 0 0 0 DILAPIDATED WW FENCE EIP N — — _ D ET �f x X�X-4+.k-, XW.rz.v'-zv' X�)' N �, TB / CB .. .,. .. �.. .., \Y,W JE / S 79° 28' 2 Mom\ �� � CT• F m _ REMOVE 18" CMP SPEC LAT 2'BASE DITCH 46+00 TO 47+50 SEE DETAIL 7-2 \—W/ 2GI-A =`Y� FS u.l DUE DU�_DUE PDE E SPEC LAT 2' BASE DITCH 48150 TO 51133 SEE DETAIL 7-2 ALANNA ALEXANDER ZAMBRANO ROBERT BRANDWOOD DB 7881 PG 1053 PB 77 PG 55 o 30" yWELBOWS Romeo PDE E F E SEE PERMIT DRAW G SHEET 7 OF 9 FOR ENLARGEM T e CL II RIPRAP TO ,°, f STA 54+47 T 54+72 -L- RT rE 36" w/ELBOV PDE DE 2P TO�2:1 STA 55+78 TO 56+01 -L- RT r� \) WOODS 1B PDE PROJECT REFERENCE NO. U-4758 RW SHEET NO. ROADWAY DESIGN ENGINEER DO NOT USE FOR SHEET NO. HYDRAULICS ENGINEER ACOUIS]VION DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL //�\\UNL��E/(JSS� ��\\A��" SIGNATURES COMPLETED L/ U�IJ U�IJ V� (919)C........ CCFAOIGBEES7 AF-C326 SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. WOODS "Al-H. 111TH �a�D T....._' SE No.�^"�0 3aE 18 PERMIT DRAWING CITY OF HI SHEET 5 OF 9 DB 5095 PB 92 DATE: 5/1 /202 CL B RIPRAP TOE PROTECTION 58+50 TO 60+50 EST 92 TONS EST 266 SY GFD SEE DETAIL 7-1 WOODS 11141 1� 2 r Nei r Dr" C/N orn + C/N Om STRUCTURE �� T DETAIL 1 C3:1 (TVP.I DRY DET BASIN 8.1 EST. 1385 CY CUT EST. 234 CY FILL m OD 1 WIDE ACCESS J� 20 y4 19 � MAINTENANCE BERMM 'L CITY OF HIGH POINT// 9 DB 1750 PG 137 _ PB 71 PG 50 B2 B1 2 B 21 By 1 DETAIL 7-1 / l2 0 TOE PROTECTION ( Nof to Saalel _ — — ti, Ground b �d IN n= io Fr% T of Liner= GL B Ri Ra pe p- p DETAIL 7-3 FROM STA. 50+50 TO STA. 54+59 -L- LT FALSE SUMP DETAIL 7-2 o ��- FROM STA. 58+50 TO STA. 60+50 -L- LT (Nor to Smlo) Outside Ditch Iz O.I Traffi Flow ,off 20:J 'I I` w SPECIAL LAT 2' BASE DITCH cl ( Nat to Scale) S=Ditch Slope ¢ Proposed Ditch / Natural < —rro�t D a> a oncn STA. 51+44 -L- RT � CB�J Mn. � Mi.. D=slops / PAVEMENT REMOVAL B=].0 F 20.00' It Ft. l\\X It \jS lip( FROM STA46+00 TO STA.47+50 RT Po/la Ea SEE SHEET 29 FOR —L— PROFILE SEE SHEET 45 FOR —DWAYI — PROFILE PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. SURFACE WATER IMPACTS aot 25' o -50' ioo, g�z°.P°. U-4758 7 h7tMRW SHEET NO. \�( SCALE: 1"-100' ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS ENGINEER ENGINEER TEMPORARY SURFACE WATER IMPACTS ]E PLANS /IN ACOILILSI1'ION y� NOTE: ALL AREAS LOCATED WITHIN I / EIP THIS SHADED AREA ARE OF � UNKNOWN JURISDICTION AND SHALL REMAIN UNDISTURBED DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL THROUGHOUT CONSTRUCTION I UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED EIP ACTIVITIES. I //n\\ ��1/`� " E EH NILLB AOOK AOA�, SMITE 1A0 CL B RIPRAP _ __ / s C^ `fJc 1 1 // \\��� I\V ,1 AALEIGH, NOAiH CFAOLI NA 27fiD9 T PROTE 10 Y `J\ [l UIJ IJU IJ VCJ (B19) B7A-6888 PICBEES AF-E32A �D�+$ aST I N I� 1 — —� A \ \ I SUNGATE DESIGN GROUPI P.A. \ \ \ \ C \\ \TE23 SY FD JI 11 ! I / �- 2 i r ( W SE DETAll�7lWb y4 71(�f� ' ` \ I I / �- \ I 1 1 bODS aD — I \ - auNA 2-1 WOODS1115-43 McENSENoI woods'� 0 39 -9�3 �ND RET. L #1 PERMIT DRAWING 0�CITY 0 DBP'E@ S��5L_LT JD > �5+3D2 SHEET 6 OF 9 \ V > J E CAVATE TO 19 ��� DATE: 5/1 /202 ISTING. IVED EL =807.0' � BE RE VED CITY OF HIGH POINT / I / / \ �XCAyATE \ m 1 DPB771 PG 0137 J 1 / L 8 84DT Pub �_ I u/ N) CL IIRIRAP �� �i=.ti� �E92 S +5 SZ Mf(A OW ELE 808. � �, / / 8 T I N W E AS OCIATIO IN EST 130 TONS "' °� 1� ` /o c c^ D P6088 PC 19Q0 CL II RIP TO z 7 EST 140 SY GF 7 g7 �0 �J T IL 1 7 �S N o' _EST 2 GFk7 PB 48 i P EL,I�eI -', CL II RIPRAP TO �I,\STA 54�+3f TOI JOODs x �.. o EL=815.3' @1.5:1 8 / p SJ1+�2 �L- L % +8 STA 55+78 TO ,(j / M3 e' vm ,IPS F 56+19 -L- LT/ �/ 0 m�/ �£'OM / �N� -2 _ 0 _ WOODS ELFCT IC d� IlY Ens E o / H c_H _ / BEG RET ALL #1 M _ � � B 39 Q,I � � f �- Zb _ -- a DIL PIDAi D FENCE EI isrw ww +14 DL- LT r _ C— � -48 � � � mZB�- P prn - L OR + %n �De 2G D P F N 0-1 \ �I ee-P o�Gs„ g2 OD4I H -SET36' w LBOWS /le oorn 1 E �p E r E yS'4�� 1—�� egg \\� �, ����1 1� �1 T 0 9 SITE ��� A �\ m +, / �� \ V� V� a %7 �6+ \\� �em� A/s WRA D Jm CL II RIPRAP TO I \ 1 \\ CL II RIPRAP TO EL-815.3' (�2:1 \ tom/ \ = fs�''p\e \\� /L=815.32:1 \ ) 5TA 55+78 TO'� SIN T/ /%mac N N S 4 572 TO 56+O1 -L- PIT �- / \ Bl - BP3A8 C 1���� \ \ L S`Z JBd'HIVO `\ \ 0-'�2 / mm J A gA�NBJANCE BERM 20 \ P�-553� (� SPEC LAT 2' BASE DITCH CITY OF HIGH POINT N DB 1750 PG 137 REmvpVE 48 50 TO 51 33 _ PB 71 PG 50 I8`"-C MP SEE DETAIL 7-2 B7 2 B 21 ey 1 SPEC LAT 2'BASE DITCH _ 46+00 TO 47+50 DETAIL 7-1 eti2 SEE DETAIL 7-2 TOE PROTECTION ( Nof to Seolel _ _ — ti, Natural Ground b d 6= 2Fi. CC ofSeer= aB wP-RoP DETAIL 7 �g1.ti>y FROM STA. 50+50 TO STA. 54+50 -L- LT FALSE SUMP ��- o FROM 5TA. 58+50 TO STA. 60+50 -L- LT - (Not to Scala) Outside Ditch Iz O. DETAIL I _ Traffi Flow ,O\ 20:J 'I I` A ASE a w SPECIAL LAT 2' BASE DITCH cl (Nat to Scale) S=Ditch Slope ¢ Proposed Ditch / Natural -r.o�t a> e oncn STA. 51+44 -L- RT 0 F\�si slope a 8 Min. 13=1.5 Ft. jS 1\Nl == PAVEMENT REMOVAL T= 11=2.0 Ft. lip( IP FROM STA.46+00 TO STA.47+50 RT Po/la l Ea SEE SHEET 29 FOR —L— PROFILE �j� SEE SHEET 45 FOR —DWAYI — PROFILE UE�`,� DPROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. DUE U-4 R58 W Q1�' ROADWAY SIGN EET NO. HYDRAULICS �' I NOTE: ALL AREAS LOCATED WITHIN THIS I ti ENGINEER ENGINEER SHADED AREA ARE OF UNKNOWN �o JURISDICTION AND SHALL REMAIN J U L E PLANS DO NOT USE FOR f W ACQUISITION O O O O UNDISTURBED THROUGHOUT CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES. oho o io' 20' 'ALL oDo oDo o� - A E: 1"=20' o O DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL O 4: UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED -o- Lo � PERMIT DRAWING Mo 0 �ooO 000�_ ooO�-� SHEET 7 OF 9 M T L o �� 0 0 0 0 o DATE: 5/l /2024 LEI o 0 0 o i O i M o � o o � O O o a ---- s o 0 0- L� O O � O 0�-----0 00 00 c 0o cn �O �^ o TEMPORARY N o O Oo CAUSEWAY N o0 0 CB74 o o TS i 11*0 00 I O� o Oo 000 � Oo S o 0 00 0 30" WELBOWS a��� - 00 S SURFACE WATER IMPACTS EPD TEMPORARY SURFACE WATER IMPACTS SITE 2 0 15" �oo 00 00 O CB 0� 0 0 oa 0 0� 0 �Og 36" w/ELBOWS PDE PERMIT DRAWING SHEET 8 OF 9 PROJECT NO SHE29N0. J44758E 890 _� ADWAY DE RO ENGINEERSIGN HYDRAULICS DATE: 5/1 /2024 880 EL 83.0/' K 96 P = 4 _ +70. 0 DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL V = K = 112 20' UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED 1fi1fi EAST ULLEHOO NA[), SMITE 1- CAAONG.E, �uU�u 860 -L Sla.40+8.70 \\ In ` III\vnI \� a U '.1GE78 NEEEB kFF9132E SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. -%- E oNE Fa ���ro� .E<<F�R,a��E�sE oat �a�N�kr� lN1.°1a f -J3, 524 , t )0.65 0% - - (-JO RO SE PI = 5/+/ .00 BEG DITC� ---- - - /- % --- - - ---- - - _ --� - J�2� RAD VC - 365 8,40 P/ S7 ELE A 41 =85 50 .6 L - RT a % _ -840 +� END D CH E lSTI G _ 0% E Pl TA +5 -L- RT 11 �RIO 6W BEG D CH `\ POD ELE =837.00 ` ' - 29/ )0.9 7 o�RIM *N Lon °p EDDCH P STA 5/+ -L RT 810 a W V= 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 BRIDGE HYDRAULIC DATA DESIGN DISCHARGE = 4400 CFS DESIGN FREQUENCY = 50 YRS DESIGN HW ELEVATION = 814.2 FT BASE DISCHARGE = 4900 CFS BASE FREQUENCY = 100 YRS BASE HW ELEVATION = 814.9 FT OVERTOPPING DISCHARGE = 1/000 CFS OVERTOPPING FREQUENCY= 500+ YRS OVERTOPPING ELEVATION = 820L FT = FT DATE OF SURVEY = 9-23-2019 WS.ELEVATION AT DATE OF SURVEY = 802.8 FT 870 860 grio 840 EN ST UCT RE Pl E - 5 = 8 +45. 9.75' 0 840 BEGIN S RUC UR UR EL V. 823. 9 -L Sta.54+ 1930 EL V. = 24.6 K = ll Rio t-777 E T�3 ISTIN BE BRIDG MOVEE PR GRADF POS D �- W SIDE � �- � � -a� � PIPE HYDRAULIC DATA - 24" PIPE Sto. 6/+30 -L990 f-J09974, t+1 0 END DIT01 DRAINAGE AREA = 3.3 AC DESIGN FREQUENCY = 25 YRS _ 1.51 N ERM _ -- �— -- —� -- — _ CLASS TO 1.5:1 II RIP TOP O NORM RAP BERM EX GR STIN DE IT l ST 63 DO LEV L- 825. T 5 DESIGN DISCHARGE = 12 CFS DESIGN HW ELEVATION = 820.8 FT 810 ELEV a= 080 1 — - �. 1� P/STr 6l 50 LEV L- 8l9 L l00 YEAR DISCHARGE = 13 CFS /00 YEAR HW ELEVATION = 820.9 FT 1 1 1 1 1 OVERTOPPING FREQUENCY= 500+ YRS OVERTOPPING DISCHARGE = 29 CFS 800 WSE 9-23- -8 ON 015 2 8 NW =803. OVERTOPPING ELEVATION = .l FT 780 1 Ln 780 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 WETLAND AND SURACE WATER IMPACTS SUMMARY WETLAND IMPACTS URFA E WATER IMPACTS Site No. Station (From/To) Structure Size / Type Permanent Fill In Wetlands (ac) Temp. Fill In Wetlands (ac) Excavation in Wetlands (ac) Mechanized Clearing in Wetlands (ac) Hand Clearing in Wetlands (ac) Permanent SW impacts (ac) Temp. SW impacts (ac) Existing Channel Impacts Permanent (ft) Existing Channel Impacts Temp. (ft) Natural Stream Design (ft) 1 14+08 / 14+47 -L- LT Existing Culvert < 0.01 < 0.01 28 14+05 / 14+30 -L- RT Existing Culvert < 0.01 10 2 55+07 / 55+46 -L- RT Bridge < 0.01 0.02 15 83 TOTALS*: < 0.01 < 0.01 0.03 15 121 0 *Rounded totals are sum of actual impacts NOTES: Revised 2018 Feb W O ti H See Sheet to For Index of Sheets See Sheet 98 For Conventionol Symbols PROJE U-4758 0 p ca Skee Club Rd r BEGIN / PROJECT u 4758 =Im D VICINITY MAP SITE 1 SITE 5 PONDHAVEN DR. -Y3- JOHNS STREET S� COMP BEGIN BRIDGE - -L- STA. 54+57.38 �Q STATE OF NORTIH CAROLINA DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS GUILFORD COUNTY LOCATION: SR 1818 (JOHNSON STREET) /SR 1850 (SANDY RIDGE ROAD) FROM SR 1820 (SKEET CLUB ROAD) TO SOUTH OF I-40 IN HIGH POINT TYPE OF WORK: GRADING, DRAINAGE, PAVING, WIDENING, RESURFACING, SIGNALS, AND STRUCTURE BUFFER IMPACTS PERMIT Y5_ SITE 3 SITE 2 SR 1850 (SANDY RIDGE RD.) -Y9- ROSEMONT -Y6- DR. -Y10- THE -Y7- SR 185 -Y4- LINKS JOHN t' (BAME RD SR 1966 AVE. KNOX DR. SPRING DR.),.. 1 3 14' -Y11- SR 1877 ` (JOE DR. DR.) TS -L- SR 1850 (SANDY RIDGE RD-) Y26- 1 �NSONO�� BLOOMINGTON FLYNT RD SR 1853 11 TR. (SANDY CAMP RD.) SR181a1�O -Y31- WESTMOTT PL. Y8 END BRIDGE SR 1834 (KENDALE RD.) _Y13_ SR 1837 L- STA. 55+90.63 (CLINARD -Y15- FARMS RD.) SR 1556 ( RE WEST FORK DEEP DAIRY DRY RD.) RIVER BEGIN TIP PROJECT U-4758 -L- STA 13+41.52 ��( Eq5¶NG SIGNAL PROPOSED SIGNAL THIS PROJECT IS WITHIN THE MUNICIPAL BOUNDARIES OF THE CITY OF HIGH POINT. CLEARING ON THIS PROJECT SHALL BE PERFORMED TO THE LIMITS ESTABLISHED BY METHOD 77 . U-4758 40251.1.1 0710025/0710041 PE 40251.2.1 0710041 RNl 40251.2.2 0710041 UTILITIES BUFFER DRAWING SHEET 1 OF 11 DATE: 3/27/2024 SITE 4 END TIP PROJECT U-4758 -L1- STA 21+18.29 SR 1849 (NO RCROSS -RPB- RD.) Qa (1-40) Y27- SR 1956 (ENDICOTT v -Y29- -RPC- SR 1849 !L^ (I 40) (NORCROSS RD.) Y24- -Y21- SR 1851 SR 1956 (TYNER LP.) S (� (ENDICOTT RD.) -Y 19- SR 1851 � (TYNER LP.) r -L- STA 238+71.37 = -Y14- �� -1-1- STA 10+60.00 SR 1916 \� (RISE HAVEN RD.) -Y23- PIEDMONT TRIAD 1 9 FARMERS MARKET 1850 (SANDY RIDGE RD.) 20 -Y20- SR 1845 Y16- (TYNER RD.) -Y18- DAIRY SR 1978 POINT DR. (PARTRIDGE RD.) -Y 17- SR 1844 (NATIONAL SERVICE RD.) DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED GRAPHIC SCALES DESIGN DATA PROJECT LENGTH Prepared in the Office of: HYDRAULICS ENGINEER A-T[K�JS IIiE -IT Da....OK ROAD, SUITE 160 SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. ADT 2021 = 24,400 RALELOR, nODTR NIOLLDA s7RH MOp� 50 25 0 50 100 LENGTH ROADWAY TIP PROJECT U-4758 = 4.467 MILES (91s) 8is-s888 DCBFFS kF-0326 �a�D F_ n=• 0 ADT 2041 = 37,100 m �g [Ift� K — 11 % LENGTH STRUCTURES TIP PROJECT U�758 = 0.025 MILES zms STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS PLANS D = 60°/D TOTAL LENGTH TIP PROJECT U-4758 = 4.492 MILES PE A o 100 25 0 50 100 = SIGNATURE: �a T 9%* RIGHT OF WAY DATE. CLINTON J. MORGAN, P.E q V = 50 MPH DECEMBER 17, 2021 PROJECT ENGINEER ROADWAY DESIGN o PROFILE (HORIZONTAL) *TTST =4% DUAL=5% ENGINEER 10 5 0 10 20 FUNC CLASS = LETTING DATE. BRUCE B. PAYNE, P.E URBAN ARTERIAL NCDOT CONTACT. • LAURA SUTTON, P.E DECEMBER 19, 2023 PROJECT DESIGN ENGINEER PROFILE (VERTICAL) REGIONAL TIER PE. SIGNATURE: " I I 1 PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. _ 50' 25' 0 50' 100' 672 �'== E �1 "gRDa F U-4758 4 r 8" C&G L-w\ RNJ SHEET NO. \ J� I 1111 \1 11 \ e _ \ 01 SCALE: 1"=�00/ ENGINEER ENGINEER n I 11 I ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS II 11 \ RIRAP P DETAIL 4-1 �I m I „1 SPEC LAT V DITCH AK, II� / I I I �� T - - /ice /j INCOMP LEE ]E PLANS INOT TO SCALE) \�11 m .�/ ; \ \ ��/ DO NOT USE FOR f W ACQUISITION GRNATU­OUND Min. D=1.0 Ft. Ilc�i 4 IZ Q. ll� zpI {j,}l 'C �m� M FROM STA. 20+75 TO STA. 23+00 -L- RT / I� 11 a "C' N I It / ,�`a F �\ \ I � \0 DETAIL 4-2 ,� DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL LATERAL BASE DITCH MM £v UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED INOIm Scnlel `i,' ` A ( � 4L �' 1fi16 EFSi NI LL BAOOK AOAL, SMITE 160 W AALEIBF, nGeTR CAIOLlnn veos n ���, Nmnrol.j_/ `� �� �/ ��L��CJ (919) 876-6999 [IIGBEEs AF-o949 G,...d a:� Qslope d z I�1 1 �\ �I, ' V_ A, — — — SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. GEOTEMILE— g 1 4- _ ENc, FlannucENSE No cxeo Min. D=L5 FI. 1 E ✓ ,>` Max. d=1.5 `� 'When B 6 so' 1=4.0 Ft. `W F Type of LI---Glass B Rip-Rop b=5.0 � �L�N�a+-os WILLIJiM G. CURLIN FROM STA. 15+00 TO STA. 16+00 -L- LT BISHOP OF THE ROMAN CATHOLIC F----�� L DIOCESFVOF CHARLOTTE, N.C. 1 1 \� ``>-' m� LAT 4• BASE DITCH WOODS BUFFER DRAWING �_ 5+L - R.E;6+DD SHEET 2 OF 11 / off` t I I III �\ ` y EST TONS WOODS a N + f S''� T. 11111 �1 DAVLIGHW' ST 324 SY GFD -- c 0 11 o=��� DITCH DETAIL 4_2 a DATE: 3/27/2024 i� EE 85t 1A' P 11 ETA 1 \ T,) P�EQE _ 1 i G 1 I TA �� WOODS 2 TIE TO TIP QECT U 6/5B�`e.KaI��I s RCP� 4� A 1 - ` ��y �'� Rs _ARIA a/c�4, LEOTERRA JOHNSON STREET LLC m 09-20-23 � a a N n \ \ p p �g E DUE / RETAIN 1 \ DU AREA D/C / DI RCP �B PD E i Ov� G� E—�E oa-zo 23 o vim' R TAIN L� 1 RCP 1 \ FrT y m [n� o DUI ) — NAIL 15" RCP C LT M RETIN IS I V o f - - UTJ Q�NpIL 60d NAIL 1B H W • �S E� ,A,,,," A o,U/ METAL iR PNSM16 A5E RETAIN �� Y �' c,o l'I 1 1 1 \ v� m� _ - - a 0 �` CONC WD pEE No. POLE W/GONG MT O/'' p 20' HW Q WOODS - L— POT Sta. 10+00.00 olsK� s se — _ --- —BL— 3 WTL ZZ auc p _ D6K Fxls}8Po RCP IV o POLE 1 WOODS � Q ace sTA.E KwY olSm, e:IsnNc a w _ - - - - - -- - - CONC g DISK 151' R P /LT RCP �� D I 4" PL - - - - _-_-_- - �ex�nNc DISK aEF siniE nwv / 18" RCER SI _ _ <- S I l8/B OHNSO _ _—_— — 5 z$- - - - - - J N S7 V B A 16" DI EVER�TS -- �r�-,� J � RE AIN 1 RETAIN` � ��MOVE CB 2 r -� - N w FiP 'u-365H W/LT ISIiNc R/w CONC �- _ T8 GI � /I►� 30 C&G 4 PL D RETAIN -�R�ADN 1 MOCg\ DIE DI IOT1FZR- W/FE RCP (�` V � � L � 15" P D 24" RCP 1V aP ARETAIN- 6 D I L • 5 RC n D E Exlslwc giw MOVE DI _4^PL_ o� '---- w- C E -� C `g 15"RCP-IV CB 15"RC61� POLE IP R_C 12' PE ��'► � _ R DI D _ r 1 \ EMOVE- CB 5R / 18 JONNSON S7 VAR BST dN Ci MT V CB ti IL - — �, --_ n 55 SIG POL AK E ING o 9"VC - woos _ i I N b o w (� BVG s Cl \ DISK ' F - o 2 _ _ 30"C&G_—___=_-TD'2�NC ��\ \ C �R1 p EMOVE EEMOVE DI \ E I`ONCONC — -- —4R^GONG CABI T 1jPIP E� F PUE � P _ — EXIs Nc a/w DISK L - - L �"� 1 / �. UE 1� w, ISK Cg slc �� s 5 " PUE 4i' fv m W000s DISK DI 5 POLE 1 1 II ur E OP E SITE 1 I I EIP I _ A F Tejo p� N _ —L— PC Sta. 18+85.65 \ RETAIN p' coNc I I ow 5 RCP� � `��, RETAIN 2 `W I I � �_ - --WOODS TAIN ) \ 24 I H' 60 LF OF -- �g \ WOODS H I S T O R f IPE 1 \ pp �I 15" RCP I( O I WOODS - �Pgj, � �� PROPERTY m 1 ��RETAw � -31 �{` �� ,�;., I 1 24PIPE \ RE N \ o LEE VARRICK MOORE, JR. \ f3`' CHRISTOPHER SAMPSON 1 1� �5CP ROBIN MICHELLE LONG vim' 12, BLK3 SPEC�T V DITCH I� A wall �wFLL zo+�5 To 23+QQ J \ 1 RETAIN 1 11 F 7DE CONC SEE DETAIL 4-1 } 1 i CB 7 E7• RIP HOWARD L. REGAN AND j WELL 1� TAMARA K. REGAN _ v �� SEE PERMIT DRAWING CONC NO RETAIN - RAMPS E3 0 24" PIPE ^>\9 II 1 �I 1 SHEET 3 OF 11� ° wo wA�L r BEGIN TIP PROJECT U-4758 ` RET�INI - FOR ENLARGEMENT' LT \ I 1CB II I II I z 2SFD • SEKD —L— Sta.I3-t41.5z a III �I III I "I ICI �� IIII Rt 0 ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 1 o \\ <lzi ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZON� 2 3b _ fIRCP EXISTING SIGNAL � 1 —BY— 10/ III I I ! �"�� NOTE. SEE SHEET 28 FOR —L— PROFILE � I �o ii 1i II � TA II � I h � � ° z �j✓���`�J� �qo I II III I� � III V I I R IN N 0000' 15 CPII 36/5B =III v W � I 1 I _I � � \ � � ° `� �M� AREA ULc 09-20-2J vs �� G DUE RETAIN z � ° - — =P I\_ DU n � - RCP EB PD Q o o DI �� 5 I ETA N RETAIN N T C T Y 15 RCP % I I \ 71m 1 (In �---- H ftN TAIN 116 I \ u� 0CD /MH ° �" I z — o UT) NAIL PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. L1-4758 RW SHEET NO. ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS ENGINEER ENGINEER INCOMPL1E FE PLANS DO NOT USE FOR f W ACQUISITION DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED BUFFER DRAWING SHEET 3 OF 11 DATE: 3/27/2024 cCD —E �P 20' UC UW _ _ V -- &SK4 S SIG — - _ _ — — — — — — R/T10, POLE 5`� r) — RETAIN \ RETAI Go'C REMOVE CB 4" PL — — _ — — — — R 18" RCP V CULVERTS 512 _ _ �� W SR /8/8 JOHNSON ST V H I �9 OEM RETAIN I RETAIN _� �— — — — _OVE 15 PIP_E_— 24" RCP —IV DI (Si ln 15 RCP C D� _ — �' _ — 15 DI REMOVE — ���—DI DI RCP—IVDI _ CB — — �G" DI L, \ GUY CB CB ECG 15" RCP�I� POLE • � I H" IV 15" RCP —IV CB ��c� / 1818 JOMTL CB C HNSOOST VAR BST I CD � \ ss � DI — I \ SiG POC DSK C X �A / / REMOVE — — — \� NC \\I A ° _ V �� 15_' PIPE — — CAD ET — UE — IL \ PUE 7 isK log �'\\Disi� CB siG / � � � �' Q ��� �� PUE POLE v_ Iv �� zo< �5 E E SITE 1 �� o� o I \\ CONc _ o � UW 15' RCP I� -0 °O � � ALL ABLE IMPACTS ZONE 1 M �DC RETAIN m� C = — h N ° z O 60 LF OF I _ I mw o 15" RCP LOZA LE IMPACTS ZONE 2 co 0 C) ° I RETAIN I 24 PIPE I ��I "IN IN ° RE �I rn RRI K R R o LEE VA C M00 E, J�RE 15C `�'� I� I C P I ROBIN MICHELLE LONG I AP) I I O I RETAINI c ° I I� o CB �I EAI I T TDE _ =I „ z h IIR P ° - I° IIIII I I I V o 20' 10' 0 20' 40' SCALE: 1"= 40' MITIGABLE IMPACTS ZONE 2 / ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 1 ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 2 DII m2 r C/4 DI" U) ern X �mD +c) orn m 01 woods PUEascewgnii wpY \ PEF PO 13 PrG�40 p SITE 5 � � 0 \\ 0 N 0 pF0peE39ca 0 15 ELECE=iF ui Pf)INT CITY LIMITS (IN1 C C �wr Frrwr^tir^F0` I CB DUE X S 48' 28' 31.1" E =�S 79° 28' 28.2" E +20.00\ M 115.00�T \ �� � LT• Wes/ _ REMOVE 18" CMP SPEC LAT 2'BASE DITCH 46+00 TO 47+50 SEE DETAIL 7-2 lu DUE DU E-- ESE SPEC LAT 2' BASE DITCH 48150 TO 51133 SEE DETAIL 7-2 EiP CL B RIPRAP TOE PROTECTION 50+50 To 54+59 EST 81 TONS 1 EST 523 SY GRID J SEE DETAIL 7Wb,y I ,3 WOODS WOODS 1 /' " lO BE REI,AOVEE EXCAVATE T m MEADOW CREEK SUBDIVISION ELEV-80I OWNERS' ASSOCIATION, INC. A CL II RIP TO z E1=815,fX�2:1 STA 54+34 TO � M I I Vy00DS � A 54+72 —L— LT >EMENT �/ to 2GI-A Y�F— —DUE PDE ALANNA ALEXANDER ZAMBRANO ROBERT BRANDWOOD MTL 30" WSELBOWS 'PDE PDE F o'r SITE 2 z� o' CL II RIPRAP TO N N STA 54+47 TO 54+72 —L— RT 50' 25' 0 50' 100, tM SCALE:1"=100' ti w- Wo IET I �I I Y � L I CL II RIPRAP EL=815.3' 1. Y— — U STA 58+30 —L— LT \ i E CAVATE TO S EL V=807.0' ,m CL II RIRAP EST 130 TONS -' EST 140 SY GF CL II RIPRAP TO ODDS EL=815.3' gl.5:1 STA 55+18 TO 56+19 -L- LT FL //,, WOODS E�W�j FF CL II RIPRAP PROTBEG RET. WALL � GATE �f �,.,VAL�EL=B15.3'Pit OT. I 5" RCP -IV WOODS 1B PDE PL 4FL- r �DE F PDE PDE II I CL II RIPRAP TO STA 55+78 TO 56+01 —L— RT / I PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. g U-4758 7 RW SHEET NO. ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS 2 m ENGINEER ENGINEER / U ryp / DO NOT U8E FOR FE PLANS f W ACOUIB]'ll'ION DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL UN CEEJJSS ALL ( SIGNATURES COMPLETED �� K� (919) 876-6888 �F�[IGBEES' F-C3ps�n SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. woods EN'F;,.L­ NSEN..o 3aE BUFFER DRAWING SHEET 5 OF 11 DATE: 3/27/20 4 CL 8 RIPRAP TOE PROTECTION 58+50 TO 60+50 EST 92 TONS EST 266 SY GFD SEE DETAIL 7-1 WOODS I D '� _ Ym A� C/N °_ rmn o uT 1rIEs ,,��—�— p GR 01: STRUCTURE E DETAIL 1 (TYP.) DRY DET BASIN 8.1 EST.1385 CY CUT EST. 234 CY FILL 10' WIDE ACCESS & J MAINTENANCE BERM 0 Om 00 7 /911 DETAIL 7-1 lti e TOE PROTECTION ( Nof to Seolel _ _ — ti, Natural Ground b y, d IN d= 1.0 Ft. b= 2.0 Ft. Gcetoeile i T of Liner= CL B Ri Ra pe p- p DETAIL 7-3 FROM STA. 50+50 TO STA. 54+59 —L— LT FALSE SUMP o ��- FROM STA. 58+50 TO STA. 60+50 —L— LT )Not to Smlo) Outside Ditch Iz p.l Traffi Fill ow ,0� 20:1 'I I` DETAIL 7-2 SPECIAL LAT 2' BASE DITCH cl (Nat to Scole) S=Ditch Slope ¢ Proposed Ditch / Notuml // a> e< on n STA. 51+44 -L- RT P°�e slope / pgVEMENT REMOVAL L�J B=ltS Ft. 20 Ft. jS l\N FROM STA.46+00 TO STA.47+50 RT Po/la Ea SEE SHEET 29 FOR —L— PROFILE SEE SHEET 45 FOR —DWAYI — PROFILE a' 'T `z 10' WIDE ACCESS & TIE PROPOSED MAINTENANCE BERM PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. -YlI - POT Sta. 16+83.58 I I DITc E.S 3 SEE PERMIT_ RAV�%� DITC LIN r DETAIL 16-1 DETAIL 16-4 SHEET 7 OF 11 RW SHEET NO. n( SPECIAL LATERAL 'V' DITCH SPECIAL LATERAL 'V' DITCH ET END CONSTRUCTION I I 96 N°r r° sr°I°1 mr° sr°I°1 FOR ENLARGEMENT CONTRO AZ 3: ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS -YII- Sto. 16 00.00'TER JJS STRUCTURE ? Typ,1 I ENGINEER ENGINEER + I I o TERRY W. FRAZIER °i No °< siege I CL I RIPRAP SEE DETAIL 1 95 I a~ N°r°'°I -F'll R des EST 7 TONS 6 "d c;7 D Eo s� si°pe �.°°"a 4:7 D E SITE 3 EjT 17 S GFD 55 27 I I o_ �N�®N��1L1E° ]E' �1L.4�Iv� a I DO NOT USE FOR f W ACQUISITION 350 SOUTH LAND HOLDING, LLC - Geae.ale - u Mi".0= 1.0 Fr. Mi". Q=to D, j' Type Of Liner=Gloss A Rip-R p M- d=1.0 F. DAYLIGHT ``{ FROM STA. 11+50 TO STA. 12+50 -Y12- LT m1 DITCH FROM STA. 11+00 TO STA. 15+00 -Yll- LT FROM STA. 15+OD TO STA. 15+65 -Y11- LT se•"'mom_ .� II I rM. 350 SOUTH LAND HOLDING LLC wY l- PT Sta.DETAIL 16-2 DETAIL 16-5 I 62 'F A IY SPECIAL LATERAL 'V' DITCH SPEC LAT V DITCH I WOODS f N°n° s°nl°1 (NOT To scALE1 BZ 1- o- ONATURAL nw. D=1.5 Ft. TS)01 2 \ yJJ DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL cR�uND L I RIPRAP ` 11 UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED _ -L- PT Sta. 7+05.43 EST VV Goo°"d 2;7 slope 4,.7 ,K EST 12 Cp- .1fi16 EnST NILLOAOOK ROAD, SMITE 160 FJ T 2o'uT v EASEMeNT Q A 0. v ' //\\�I;< �IIT\II� AAL EIOH NORTH CAROLINA 27609 HOWARD JOSEPH HOL YOAK t w �' o eEv ae s°e cc 4 �X EIP �"'-v�� _ E�V / R �� U U LI V LI CI 9s2e "' Mi ❑- 1.D Fr. FROM STA. 169+OD TO STA. 180+00 L- IT HL V \ - - c / ���/' SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP P.A. ' � FROM STA. 12+00 TO STA 13+00-Y12-RT ITd p IQ --`^� ? SPEC LAT V DITCH m I X 9H X WOODS QVE 1 T.r' css� �L1N,s �,os ICI A RIPRAP a DETAIL 16� _ _ ionEs can". N aUA 50 TO 15�65 TOE PROTECTION 5 SANDY RIDGE U _ %� / �� T 28 TONS I i A/W t f - Z I N I METHODIST CHURCHI E a4 / �FRMLCENSENo �..a es 11 GFD Wo X X QV F / �p ISFBUS Te"j/ SEE TAIL es \ 6� D.° b y 1`F�\5 N S� VAR NT RCP-N LS9 AI d A9 �D +j BLK WALL Qy ^1/ / W� c R �� -�-N'" O d= 1.0 Fr. \ / i / J / �/C SPEC LAT V DITCH I b- 2.0 F. �°°r°Al°LIG 0' SEE DETAIL 16-1 I 97 Tvpe of Liner= CL 8 Rip -RAP \ 3 \3 /' aEEyse c� SOPS \ i /B� jj CB / / QQ / N 7 FROM STA.169+85 TO STA. 172+50 -L- LT ONDUSF- ISFD RETAIN DI lV SANDY RIDGE & 1z"RCP �3 METHODIST CHURCH _ E e �- —TD A \ 0114� Z •; au�A � Tv DlrcH P r Cti� F, �1 f.TP /-6 2 �/ yy 1 + 0 TO 180+00 � ��V S "Ana 16-5 � °L �oH C&S PROPERTIES, INC. � � �2w o'� / / w 1� / \ REMOVE s i �� m �-Y12- POT��Sta.'7+19.70 , �. � � BUFFER DRAWING �Sta. 16 6 .65 a—L—PCSta.161+48.12 w�- �I N >=z48LNL_- SHEET 6 1F 10 OR VARJIMMY C. FLOWER o �/ - - _ , . oos BECKY T. FLOWER A �.-`'- 72X Wo �_= I DATE: 3/27/2024 o —�ZL FL GR O \� TB 2GI / / c� \ � �/ /5 �oR�P St . /6 1.63 101 i i� eR M�SOU III zo um Tv n wn do E3 MARK ALLEN BAKER REF Pa P� s 43. 48" CHL � �� F / � � E � / / � � Popo�---"""WWW_��� I I I � IVY RAYLE BAKER ISBLK� Gee i SHED I \ Q- �i RETAIN 12" CMP SANDY RIDGE _ — — — — — — — _ R, iF METHODIST CHURCH I vAR.ck 72 G�C ICI I - - - - - - - ` GR • '\ a H w EWSOA� REMOVE 12" RCPce b WE�� PNOPt \ I \\ 8' 65T I III MARK ALLEN BAKEp, G 9 RETAIN 15" RCP-aV Y.5 15" RCP �I IVY RAYLE BAKER REMOVE 12" RCP -Yll- POT Sto.IO+O0.j4= METERY c6 Sto. /60+8,�,43E7 — `N WIONUMEN MON�'EN� _ 72 WBT T------------ B ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 1 72' WD /GAT E� \ 00 z W LS 15" RA.ti 1V U I III 1CHL X EIP Z,J ❑�' CL B RIPRAP GAI - SPEC LAT V DITCH EST 2 TONS 02 EST 7 SY GFD sEe �erno 1� zoo ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 2 48' CHL SPEC LAT E X. V i WANDA DEAN V DITCH TO ERIC N. HUTCHENS +5 12+50 SEE W 3 BEACH SOUTH PROPERTIES, LLC _ DETAIL 16-1 V- I I I r w -BY9- 112 WD v Ii I - RETAIN ARI I 1 0 12" RCP 1 J -Y12- Stall+ .00 I RETAIN DI TEPHEN TOP E Ql 'PR CI RETAIN & 12" HDPE -��� w If{ za-uTiLrt EnsErrtEN-r E� �� �� E RE B i23 PC 80 P - 4 o.00 J xl m 15ETAIN RCP _ _ Oi RAI=/ e x ,r�, ��II R �MARSHALL PETER HURLEY L0 � 0 0 0 0 WD RAR � SANDRA B. HURLEY yI �� . -Y12- POT 1000.W QD wB RCP WALL E BEACH SOUTH PROPERTIES, LLC - r�, - a _ � c°j - _ - - - - - - - 9' � PROPOSED SIGNAL r� 50' 25' 0 50' 100' wo jz �� - BDLLARD �I ow A16TE�.'; EET 33 FOR -L- PR FILE SCALE: SEE SHEET 39 FOR -YII- & YI2- PROFILE I �� =-J O O CD SITE 3 CONTROL STRUCTURE CL I RIPRAP SEE DETAIL 1 EST 7TONS iT 17 SY'.GFD �c L I RIP EST C EST 12 C i c v� Q Q a r� ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 1 ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 2 12i5'6.25' 0 12.5' 25' SCALE: V=25' _ 0 N Q Z O `N�N.J PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. L1-4758 RW SHEET NO. ROADWAY DESIGN HYDRAULICS ENGINEER ENGINEER dN�®Ng�LE ]E PLANS DO NOT USE FOR f W ACQUISITION DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED BUFFER DRAWING SHEET 7 OF 11 DATE: 3/27/2024 — — — — — PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO. SEE PERMIT DRAWING SITE 4 SHEET 9 of » ° I j �o BUSHEET FFERTD��RAWI1N1G -4�58 .a FOR EN EMENT SceaSV H EE 1 V OF 1 1 ROADWAY DESIGN RW SHEET NO. ENGINEERS N I�� on DATE: 3/27/2024 LE FE PLANS BASE DITCH � �g DO NOT USE FOR f W ACQUISITION GLOR RIGUE VARASVARAS \ w/CL I RIPRAP F L5 NE Tg60 LF CID 4.0% T 03 S TONS ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZO EST 83 SV GFD �+ EST 1 0 Cy DDE C� \ Fo\ \ SEE D TAIL 181 8 I I II ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZON (� 2 DETAIL 18-9 DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL FALSE SUMP, I \e FRANCISCO BATZIN q \ I UNLESS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED N°I to srole ESLY LOPEZ �n2 Offs Fic eFDifWh lQ I 2 o Q Ol I \\ I I II GOE 3\U23�O1 I^C �II\VI X` 1919)fiB'fiICIC N6000BCAROLINEE 27609032fio0 U U SSUNJGVATTJE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. 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I4+SO -Y13- RT vice °P II do looi I -;, SCALE: 1-100' IL -FROM STA. 11+00 TO STA. 13-00 -Y15- LT STA. 9+50 -V74- LT ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 1 ALLOWABLE IMPACTS ZONE 2 D 4' BASE DITCH ENRIQUE VARAS w/CL I RIPRAP 0 LF @ 4 0°/ GLORIA VARAS EST 323 TONS EST 83 SY GFD EST 1 0 CY DDE SEE D TAIL 18-6 Qo 0 FRANCISCO BATZIN e9s ESLY LOPEZ \o o° -o SPEC LAT 4' BAS DITCH w/CL I RIPRAP ` 17 � o_ 10+00 TO 10+80 aq EST 163 TON EST 293 SY GF ,B00*PD BOO R A �m `112, SEE DETAIL 18- \ oo RANCISCO BATZIN ESLY LOPEZ + 7:��� s� PUE PUE Q PUE \ o`D G O C. 2 PROJECT REFERENCE NO. BUFFER DRAWING U-4758 SHEET 9 OF 11 RNS SHEET NO. ROADWAY DESIGN ENGINEER DATE: 3/27/2024 DO NOT USE FOR f SITE 4 BRADLEY PEN L ANGELA RENENNY WOOD` �z cp S C LAT V DITC 10+17 TO 11+5( SPED E ETAI L 18-8 SHEET NO. HYDRAULICS ENGINEER PLANS ACQUISITION DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL ///�\\UNL��E/(JSS ALL SIGNATURES COMPLETED TE U U�IJ V�IJ V�(91B)GBfiN6800Bop�ICBEESJbF9�32fion C SUNGATE DESIGN GROUP, P.A. oa\oI A 4,H, RM EsEo: ° -as , N O11 25' 12.5' 0 25' 50' [L[tm SCALE: 1"=50' RIPARIAN BUFFER IMPACTS SUMMARY IMPACTS BUFFER TYPE ALLOWABLE MITIGABLE REPLACEMENT Site Station Structure ROAD PARALLEL No. (From/To) Size / Type CROSSING IMPACT BRIDGE ZONE 1 ZONE 2 TOTAL ZONE 1 ZONE 2 TOTAL ZONE 1 ZONE 2 (ft2) (ft2) (ft2) (ft2) (ft2) (ft) (ft) (ft) 1 14+29 / 14+82 -L- LT Existing Culvert x 331 488 819 14+27 / 14+79 -L- RT x 476 757 1233 2 54+51 / 55+97 -L- Roadway Fill x 1247 1247 Bridge x 9215 3869 13084 3 169+48 / 170+40 -L- LT Roadway Fill x 32 2255 2287 4 188+58 / 189+43 -L- LT Outlet Channel x 1272 1177 2449 5 41+89 to 48+22 -L-LT Roadway Fill x 1057 9765 10822 TOTALS*: 11326 9793 1 21119 1057 1 9765 1 10822 0 0 NOTES: Revised 2018 Feb Rev.Jan 2009 WETLANDS IN BUFFER IMPACTS SUMMARY WETLANDS IN BUFFERS SITE STATION ZONE 1 ZONE 2 NO. (FROM/TO) (ft) (ft) 1 14+29/14+47 -L- LT 99 (TOTAL: 1 99 1 0 1 NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS 3-27-2024 GUILFORD COUNTY U-4758 45021.1.1 Revised 2018 Feb SHEET 11 OF 11 Rev.Jan 2009 Archaeology Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 ao This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED FORMi 4p._., $; 9 o! valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the 6 Historic Architecture and Landscapes Group... PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: U-4758 WBS No: 40251.1.1 F.A. No: Unknown Federal Permit Required? County: Document: Guilford Federal PCE Funding: ❑ State ® Federal ® Yes ❑ No Permit Type: USACE (Not Specified) Project Description: NCDOT is proposing to widen and realign SR 1818 (Johnson Street)/SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to I40 in Guilford County. Currently, Johnston Street/Sandy Ridge Road is a 2-lane, undivided facility. As proposed, the corridor will consist of a 4- to 5- lane divided facility with sidewalks and bike lanes. Project length measures about 4.40 miles. Based on Preliminary Design Plans, the Area of Potential Effects (APE) will equate to the extent of the Proposed ROW and any construction easements along the corridor. The realignment of several Y-lines (i.e. major intersecting roads) will also be included as a component of this project. Overall, the APE will encompass about 105.8 acres, inclusive of all existing roadways and development. SUMMARY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES REVIEW: SURVEYREQUIRED Brief description of review activities, results of review, and conclusions: This project was accepted on Monday, February 12, 2018. A map review and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) on Tuesday, February 13, 2018. No large-scale archaeological surveys have been conducted in the area, and only one (1) archaeological site has been recorded within one mile of the corridor for the proposed project. In addition, this project was initially submitted to SHPO/OSA for review in Jun 2012, to which they replied, "with regard to archaeological resources, we have reviewed our maps and files and one recorded archaeological site, 31GF436**, may be located within your study area. We have no information regarding this historic archaeological site except for its location. We have contacted the site recorder and requested specific information, which we will forward to you. Additional, as yet unrecorded, archaeological resources may be present within the study area. Please forward more specific project information as it developed so we may assess the potential for effects to archaeological resources" (SHPO memo dated 28 Jun 2012). Digital copies of HPO's maps (Kernersville and Guilford Quadrangles) as well as the HPOWEB GIS Service (http://gis.ncdcr.gov/hpoweb/) were last reviewed on Tuesday, February 20, 2018. As a result of an historic architecture survey conducted in 2014 for this project when it was initially submitted for review, numerous architectural resources were identified within or adjacent to the APE; however, intact archaeological deposits associated with these resources are not anticipated within the footprint of the proposed project. In addition, topographic maps, historic maps (NCMaps website), USDA soil survey maps, and aerial photographs were utilized and inspected to gauge environmental factors that may have contributed to historic or prehistoric settlement within the project limits, and to assess the level of modern, slope, agricultural, hydrological, and other erosive -type disturbances within and surrounding the archaeological APE. `ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEYREQUIRED"form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 200712015 Programmatic Agreement. 1 of 3 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 This is a Federally funded project for which a Federal permit will be required. In addition, temporary and/or permanent construction easements will be necessary. Although not specified, it is anticipated that additional ROW along the corridor will be needed as well based on preliminary design plans. The size and shape of the APE have been drawn in a way to capture any areas that may be impacted beyond the NCDOT's existing ROW along all associated roadways. At this time, we are in compliance with NC GS 121-12a since there are no eligible (i.e. National Register -listed) archaeological resources located within the project's APE that would require our attention. Based on the description of the project and the size of the APE, activities will take place beyond NCDOT's existing 60-foot ROW. From an environmental perspective, the APE can be classified as mixed residential and agricultural, consisting primarily of the SR 1818 (Johnson Street)/SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) corridor (and its intersecting roadways) and the immediately adjacent property. Various soil types are present throughout the APE, with roughly half of the corridor composed of soils (eroded or somewhat poorly drained) considered not favorable for intact archaeological sites/resources to be present. Preservation of archaeological materials within these soil type areas is likely to be poor. Nevertheless, intact pockets of undeveloped land and buffers adjacent to streams/rivers are present along the corridor. Sections of well -drained soils (e.g. Appling, Cecil, Coronaca, Enon, Madison, and Vance series) and relatively level terrain are present throughout the overall APE. Some areas consisting of these soil types have not been disturbed by development and have not been subjected to previous archaeological survey/review work. Such areas may be deemed favorable for containing intact archaeological deposits and will require formal archaeological investigations. The Office of State Archaeology (OSA) has reviewed various projects within the vicinity of the proposed APE for environmental compliance, including utility improvements (ERs 09-0483, 95-7921, 95-7918, and 99- 7257), transportation improvements (ERs 04-3272, 02-7193, 02-7213, 06-0276, and 00-7310), stream restoration projects (ERs 03-1575 and 01-9215), a borrow pit (ER 06-0421), recreational development (ER 04-0912), and residential development (ER 00-10034). Remarkably, OSA did not recommend an archaeological survey for any of these projects based on each project's low probability of impacting significant archaeological sites. Within five (5) miles of the Study Area, NCDOT's Archaeology Group has reviewed several transportation -related projects for environmental compliance under the Programmatic Agreement (PA) with the State Historic Preservation Office (NC-HPO), most of which consist of small bridge replacement projects or various signal system upgrades throughout High Point. An interchange upgrade project at I40 with Sandy Ridge Road (PA 16-10-0037 [TIP# I-5712]) has also been reviewed. Based on the limited nature and scope of these surrounding projects, no archaeological surveys were recommended. Despite the lack of recommendations for archaeological surveys in the vicinity of the APE, an archaeological survey is recommended for the proposed project based on the favorable soil conditions and topographical settings that will be impacted by the project. A visual inspection of the entire corridor should be conducted, followed then by systematic archaeological excavations within areas of moderate to high archaeological probability, focusing on areas of moderately well -drained to well -drained soils that have not been impacted by development and on known historic resources (if present) to determine if an archaeological component is also present. All cemeteries should also be properly recorded and delineated if said cemeteries are located within the APE. None of the property within the APE that requires further investigation is owned by the State of North Carolina so a State Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA) permit should not be necessary. Should the description of this project change or design plans be made available prior to construction, additional consultation regarding archaeology will be required. SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION See attached: ® Map(s) ® Previous Survey Info ❑ Photos ❑Correspondence ❑ Photocopy of County Survey Notes Other: `ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEYREQUIRED"form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 200712015 Programmatic Agreement. 2 of 3 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHAEOLOGIST — SURVEY REQUIRED NCDOT ARCHAEOL T PROPOSED FIELDWORK COMPLETION DATE February 22, 2018 Date August 22, 2018 '? Figure 1: LEFT-Kernersville, NC (USGS 1969 [PR87]) and RIGHT -Guilford, NC (USGS 1951 [PR68]). `ARCHAEOLOGICAL SUR VEY REQUIRED "form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 200712015 Programmatic Agreement. 3 of 3 Y A 1 1 1 1 Widening of SR 1818 (Johnson St)l•• � Tom' •I -� 1 ast Fork Deep River RidgeSR 1850 (Sandy Rd) from All SR 1 • • to 41� •'I House Guilford County, �� Hose douse i 4l - Potentiala of Effects • ♦ House Hewse 1� • • • _ � f� r :. - House/ 1 � - • • �ai'J� r Hou*6 ' Local —District —Boundaries •ZOn Hill Methodist Church '9 House -House Ilve Named streams House ` • House. - • HYARUT Is " • • 1 �� �L 4� House rl •Ibuse Cemetery + House and Barns House Streets House 0 _ • • 1 . • _ Howse • • Sandy Ridge Community Center .. �� House Hous6 House • House House • • House House HouseV. • ��• House. • _�� Equipment SheBarn an a _. :�y \• House Sa dy Ridge United Methodist ChurchH2pse Huse Hous ti HouseH •se ttolHouse • �� •'�d rous*House Colonel aacj� eson House Horse BarnHosse • House gI9ouse j �,. soft Bic —lit 0 � , .,ram i � `� •ci ` � ■• fir, . n � - �Ax 0''''� 'fir+rll�sn��ti� i� .� . • k p ,..- u sue. r11111!! HouseAM se ��- • House Lindsay-Ogburn-Reynolds House ► Farm outbuildings— • { sOf, w OUR. 50 i'i-IJdi•L9w��1���'�, it • �Y �''�xA:l� "`'� •z.� � �~', '� ��.�( �� �• �;y� t 1 ' Parrish House (Gone?) ► were i. i aF ^lap MFlouse r - i • Farm ComplexOak , f �� #.�, �.s ram{. ►`_- ,,� ��. Elihu Mendenhall House (Mendenhall -Blair House)LIN jMCA • II• i��Y�� ••ili �lrJre:y�IJ��•i'f 1� _—_ Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 NO NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES oo ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT FORM r- 0 a This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not 4- W -'' valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the Historic Architecture and Landscapes Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No II : _INO] F.A. No U-4758 40251.1.1 Unknown Federal Permit Required? County: Guilford Document: Federal PCE Funding: ❑ State ® Federal ® Yes ❑ No Permit Type: USACE (Not Specified) Project Description: NCDOT is proposing to widen and realign SR 1818 (Johnson Street)/SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to I-40 in Guilford County. Currently, Johnston Street/Sandy Ridge Road is a two-lane, undivided facility. As proposed, the corridor will consist of a four - to five- lane divided facility with sidewalks and bike lanes. Project length measures about 4.40 miles. Based on Preliminary Design Plans, the Area of Potential Effects (APE) will equate to the extent of the Proposed ROW and any construction easements along the corridor. The realignment of several Y-lines (i.e. major intersecting roads) will also be included as a component of this project. Overall, the APE will encompass about 105.8 acres, inclusive of all existing roadways and development. SUMMARY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDINGS The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) Archaeology Group reviewed the subject project and determined: ® There are no National Register listed or eligible ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES present within the project's area of potential effects. (Attach any notes or documents as needed) ❑ No subsurface archaeological investigations were required for this project. ❑ Subsurface investigations did not reveal the presence of any archaeological resources. ® Subsurface investigations did not reveal the presence of any archaeological resources considered eligible for the National Register. ® All identified archaeological sites located within the APE have been considered and all compliance for archaeological resources with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and GS 121-12(a) has been completed for this project. Brief description of review activities, results of review, and conclusions: A map review and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) on Tuesday, February 13, 2018. No large-scale archaeological surveys have been conducted in the area, and only one (1) archaeological site has been recorded within one mile of the corridor for the proposed project. OSA has no information regarding site 31 GF436* *, except for its location (Figure 1). "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 1 of36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Digital copies of HPO's maps (Kernersville and Guilford Quadrangles) as well as the HPOWEB GIS Service (http://gis.ncdcr.gov/hpoweb/) were last reviewed on Tuesday, February 20, 2018. As a result of a historic architecture survey conducted in 2014 for this project, when it was initially submitted for review, numerous architectural resources were identified within or adjacent to the APE; however, intact archaeological deposits associated with these resources are not anticipated within the footprint of the proposed project. In addition, topographic maps, historic maps (NCMaps website), USDA soil survey maps, and aerial photographs were utilized and inspected to gauge environmental factors that may have contributed to historic or prehistoric settlement within the project limits, and to assess the level of modern, slope, agricultural, hydrological, and other erosive -type disturbances within and surrounding the archaeological APE. New South Associates, Inc. (New South) conducted an intensive archaeological survey of the U-4758 Area of Potential Effects (APE) between April 10 and April 17, 2018 (Figures 2 and 3). This survey sought to identify and evaluate archaeological sites for National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) eligibility according to criteria outlined in 36 CFR §60.4. The survey included a visual inspection of the entire APE and systematically shovel -tested survey areas that were defined by NCDOT as having a moderate to high probability for the presence of archaeological sites (Figure 4). These areas consisted of moderately well -drained and well -drained soils that were not impacted by modern development. New South also recorded and evaluated three cemeteries located within or adjacent to the APE during the survey. The cemetery evaluations relied upon non-invasive data collection (e.g., photography and sketch mapping) and limited ground -penetrating radar (GPR) survey in one case. Shovel testing of the designated survey areas utilized pre -plotted 30-meter interval shovel test locations. Field technicians visited all test locations during the survey. They did not excavate test locations within discernible disturbances or near buried utility lines. Excavated tests measured 30-centimeters in diameter and were excavated to sterile subsoil, the water table, or impenetrable substrate. Shovel test results (including soil color, texture, depths, and the presence/absence of cultural material) were recorded using smartphones equipped with a Memento data collection application. The field director collected sub -meter Global Positioning System (GPS) data for selected shovel tests, cemetery boundaries, and site locations. All artifacts were returned to New South's laboratory in Stone Mountain, Georgia where they were washed and identified. Analysts identified the type, material, age, affiliation, and metrics of the collected artifacts according to standard techniques/typologies for both pre -contact and historic material. Raw materials for pre -contact lithic artifacts were classified according to procedures established by the NCDOT for the Carolina Slate Belt. SURVEY AREA 1 Survey Area 1 was located to the southeast of the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Tyner Road (Figure 4). Planted white pines covered this upland area (Figure 5). The investigation identified a City of High Point sewer line along the northern edge of Survey Area 1, and a large push pile at the eastern edge of Sandy Ridge Road. Their presence indicates that road- and sewer -related disturbances have impacted this survey area. Eleven shovel test positions were excavated in this area. The excavated tests encountered five centimeters of dark brown (10YR 3/3) silty loam overlaying 15 centimeters of red (2.5YR 5/8) clay subsoil (Figure 6). Shovel testing and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological resources in Survey Area 1. SURVEY AREA 2 Survey Area 2 was located on the eastern side of Sandy Ridge Road, extending northeast from the Partridge Road intersection (see Figure 4). This upland survey area included a zone of scrub vegetation, a natural gas transmission line, and the grassed yard of a single residence (Figure 7). There were four "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 2 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 shovel test positions investigated in this area, three of which were excavated and one test located near the natural gas line was not excavated. These tests uncovered 19 centimeters of brown (10YR 5/3) silty loam overlaying 10 centimeters of light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silty clay subsoil. The field investigation did not locate any archaeological resources in Survey Area 2. SURVEY AREA 3 Survey Area 3 encompassed a segment of upland located between Sandy Ridge Road and Shields Road (see Figure 4). During the survey, a fallow agricultural field covered this landform (Figure 8). There were 12 shovel test positions investigated in this area. Of these, 11 were excavated, and one test was not excavated. The excavated tests indicate the survey area soils are limited to 20 centimeters of red (2.5YR 4/8) clay subsoil (Figure 9). These tests and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological remains in Survey Area 3. SURVEY AREA 4 Survey Area 4 was located along the southeastern side of Sandy Ridge Road, south of the Shields Road intersection (Figure 10). This upland setting included a fallow agricultural field and a thin hardwood copse (Figure 11). There were six shovel test positions investigated in this area, five of which were excavated. None yielded cultural material. These tests typically encountered 30 centimeters of very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/3) sandy loam overlaying 23 centimeters of very pale brown (10YR 7/4) sand (Figure 12). A reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil was uncovered 53 centimeters below ground surface. Shovel testing was suspended when the landowner informed the field crew that the survey area encompassed an area where he had added 80 truckloads of topsoil and subsequently raised the ground surface approximately 50 centimeters. He also stated that the underlying ground surface was low-lying and used for cultivation. Given the shovel testing results and past land use in this survey area, this unexcavated shovel test location was unlikely to contain any undisturbed soil strata. SURVEY AREA 5 Survey Area 5 was located on the west side of Sandy Ridge Road, opposite the Dairy Point Drive intersection (see Figure 10). A grassy yard and a fallow agricultural field covered the survey area (Figure 13). The field crew excavated six shovel test positions in this area. None yielded cultural material. These tests uncovered 34 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 5/4) clay sand overlaying 11 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 4/6) clay subsoil (Figure 14). No archaeological resources were identified in Survey Area 5 during the field investigation. SURVEY AREA 6 Survey Area 6 was located on the north side of Gallimore Dairy Road, 60 meters southeast of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection (see Figure 10). A recently constructed commercial structure was erected in this survey area. This structure was screened from the road by scrub vegetation and does not appear on recent aerial photography (Figure 15). Three shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 6. These tests typically encountered 23 centimeters of reddish yellow (5YR 7/6) sandy clay overlaying nine centimeters of red (2.5YR 4/8) clay subsoil (Figure 16). These tests and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological resources in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 7 Survey Area 7 was located opposite Survey Area 6, on the south side of Gallimore Dairy Road (see Figure 10). A low-lying grassy yard extended across this side of the road (Figure 17). Three shovel test positions typically identified 28 centimeters of light brown (7.5YR 6/4) clay sand overlaying 10 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 4/6) clay subsoil (Figure 18). These tests and visual inspection of the survey area did not locate any archaeological resources. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 3 of36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 SURVEY AREA 8 Survey Area 8 was located east of Clinard Farms Road (Figure 19). The local setting included a narrow band of woods and a newly constructed building and parking lot (Figure 20). Field technicians examined five shovel test positions in this area. Although the field crew was able to excavate three tests, disturbances prevented the excavation of the two remaining test locations in Survey Area 8. The excavated tests were negative for archaeological remains and typically uncovered 25 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 5/6) clay subsoil (Figure 21). The field investigation did not locate any archaeological resources in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 9 Survey Area 9 extended across an open field on the south side of Sandy Ridge Road, halfway between Clinard Farms Road and Sandy Camp Road (see Figure 19, Figure 22). Four shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 9. These tests typically encountered 30 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 4/3) clay and did not produce cultural material (Figure 23). Visual inspection of the survey area also did not locate any archaeological resources. SURVEY AREA 10 Survey Area 10 extends from the Clinard Farms Road intersection to a point 70 meters northeast of the Sandy Camp Road intersection, on the northwest side of Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 19). This area included fallow agricultural fields and grassy front yards (Figure 24). Technicians examined 15 shovel test positions in this area, 13 of which were excavated. The excavated tests revealed 25 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 5/3) clay overlaying light red (2.5YR 6/6) clay subsoil (Figure 25). None of the excavated tests produced artifacts. Two test locations were left unexcavated due to heavy disturbance related to driveway construction. The field investigation did not locate any archaeological resources in Survey Area 10. SURVEY AREA 11 Survey Area 11 was located east of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection with Joe Drive (Figure 26). The local setting includes grassy lawn of the Sandy Ridge Road Methodist Church (Figure 27). Three negative shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 11. These tests typically uncovered 10 centimeters of dark brown (10YR 3/3) sandy clay loam overlaying 23 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) sandy clay (Figure 28). A reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) sandy clay subsoil was uncovered 33 centimeters below ground surface. No archaeological resources were identified in Survey Area 11 during this field investigation. SURVEY AREA 12 Survey Area 12 follows the west side of Sandy Camp Road, south from the intersection with Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 26). The local setting includes the grassy lawn of a single residence and the Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery (Figure 29). Five shovel test positions were examined in this area. The field crew excavated three shovel tests and left two unexcavated due to their proximity to an area with high potential for the presence of unmarked graves. The excavated tests uncovered 10 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) sandy clay loam overlying 13 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) sandy clay. A reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) sandy clay subsoil was encountered 23 centimeters below ground surface. Shovel testing and visual inspection of the survey area did not locate any artifacts. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 4 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 SURVEY AREA 13 Survey Area 13 was located on the southeastern side of Sandy Ridge Road, across from the Bame Road intersection (see Figure 26). The local setting included a fallow agricultural field covered by raspberries and tall grass (Figure 30). Of the nine shovel test positions investigated in Survey Area 13, eight were excavated. The presence of pavement prevented excavation of the final test location. The excavated tests typically encountered 25 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) sandy clay loam and light red (2.5YR 6/8) clay subsoil. These tests and visual inspection did not locate any artifacts in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 14 Survey Area 14 extends along the northwestern side of Sandy Ridge Road from the Presbyterian Homes parking lot southwest for 200 meters (Figure 31). The presence of three -meter -high earthen mounds and a berm, covered by grass, indicated that mechanical excavation heavily disturbed this area (Figure 32). All seven shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 14. These tests revealed 28 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 5/3) clay sand overlaying red (2.5YR 5/8) clay subsoil (Figure 33). None yielded cultural material. SURVEY AREA 15 Survey Area 15 was located 340 meters southwest of the Kendale Road intersection with Sandy Ridge Road, on the western edge of Kendale Road (see Figure 31). During the survey, this upland area included a fallow agricultural field and the grassy front yard of a single residence (Figure 34). Six shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 15. These tests typically encountered 34 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 5/4) sandy clay overlaying reddish brown (2.5YR 5/4) clay subsoil (Figure 35). Shovel testing and visual inspection of Survey Area 15 did not locate any artifacts. SURVEY AREA 16 Survey Area 16 includes a ridgetop covered by a fallow agricultural field located between Kendale Road and Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 31, Figure 36). The field crew investigated 28 shovel test positions in this area. This includes 22 pre -plotted tests and four 7.5-meter interval radials. Technicians excavated all of the pre -plotted tests and three radial tests (Figure 62). Demolition of a twentieth century house site heavily disturbed the final test location. The general soil uncovered in Survey Area 16 includes 20 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 4/3) sandy clay overlying 13 centimeters of light brown (7.5YR 6/3) clay (Figure 37). Subsoil, a reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay, was revealed 23 centimeters below ground surface. While subsurface artifact deposits were not identified in the survey area, one historic surface find was collected at Shovel Test 109. This find, designated as site 31GF569, is discussed below. SURVEY AREA 17 Survey Area 17 extends northeast from the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Johnson Street (Figure 38). A fallow agricultural field extends across this upland area (Figure 39). The field crew excavated 13 out of 14 tests plotted in the survey area. The final test location was not excavated due to large ruts from land clearing. The excavated tests identified 28 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) loamy sand overlying reddish brown (5YR 4/4) sandy clay subsoil (Figure 40). Visual inspection and shovel testing did not locate any artifacts in Survey Area 17. SURVEY AREA 18 Survey Area 18 was located at the southwestern corner of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection with "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 5 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Johnson Street (see Figures 38 and 43). The survey area contains a fallow agricultural field currently under development (Figure 41). All 23 shovel test positions in Survey Area 18 were excavated. None yielded cultural material. These tests commonly contained 30 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) silty clay overlaying 10 centimeters of strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) sandy clay (Figure 42). Shovel testing and visual inspection of Survey Area 18 did not locate any archaeological sites. SURVEY AREA 19 Survey Area 19 was located on the east side of Johnson Street, across from the Cedar Spring Drive intersection (Figures 43 and 46). The local setting includes wooded residential lots and a transmission line corridor (Figure 44). Technicians examined 18 shovel test positions in this area, 14 of which were excavated. Three test locations were not excavated due to heavy disturbance, and the final unexcavated test location was not shovel tested due to subsoil surface exposure. The excavated tests uncovered five centimeters of grayish brown (10YR 5/2) silty loam and 15 centimeters of light reddish brown (2.5YR 6/3) silty clay (Figure 45). Shovel tests exposed a reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil 20 centimeters below ground surface. None of the test locations produced cultural material. Visual inspection and shovel testing did not locate any archaeological sites in Survey Area 19. SURVEY AREA 20 Survey Area 20 was located on the east side of Johnson Street, opposite the entrance to the Johnson Street Sports Complex (see Figure 46). This sideslope survey area contained young pines and scrub vegetation (Figure 47). The field crew excavated four of the five shovel test positions. These negative tests uncovered 20 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 5/4) silty clay overlying light red (2.5YR 6/8) clay subsoil (Figure 48). The unexcavated test location was too disturbed to warrant subsurface testing. Visual inspection of this area and shovel testing did not identify any artifacts in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 21 Survey Area 21 was located near the northeastern side of the West Fork Deep River (see Figure 46). The survey area contains a pine- and hardwood -covered ridgetoe overlooking a narrow section of floodplain (Figure 49). Twenty-one survey and radial shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 21 (Figure 60). These tests typically encountered 16 centimeters of dark brown (10YR 3/3) silty loam overlying red (2.5YR 5/8) clay subsoil (Figure 50). A single bucket auger test (Test A) was excavated between the boundary of Survey Area 21 and the stream. This test exposed 10 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (IOYR 4/4) silty clay and 50 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 5/8) compact silty clay. These soils indicate that alluviation did not deeply bury any A -horizon soils in the APE. A metavolcanic flake was recovered from Shovel Test 178 (Figure 46). A description of this archaeological resource, designated as site 31GF568, is provided below. SURVEY AREA 22 Survey Area 22 was located on the southwestern side of the West Fork Deep River (Figure 51). The survey area includes a narrow floodplain and sideslope covered by hardwoods (Figure 52). Two shovel test positions were excavated in this area, both of which encountered 15 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty loam overlaying 35 centimeters of light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silty clay and reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) silty clay subsoil. Neither test yielded artifacts. A bucket auger test (Test B) exposed 20 centimeters of dark yellowish brown sandy clay loam before encountering the water table. This profile and those recorded during shovel testing indicate that alluvial processes have not deposited soils in this area. Shovel testing results, bucket augering, and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological remains or deeply -buried deposits in Survey Area 22. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 6 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 SURVEY AREA 23 Survey Area 23 was located on the northeastern side of Johnson Street, beginning at the intersection of Johnson Street and Pondhaven Drive (see Figures 51 and 57). The local setting included residential lots and a small agricultural field covered by grass (Figure 53). The field crew examined 12 shovel test positions in this area. Eleven tests were excavated. One test location was too disturbed by driveway construction to merit subsurface testing. The general soil profile in Survey Area 23 includes 20 centimeters of light brown (7.5YR 6/3) sand overlying 12 centimeters of very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2) loam and reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil (Figure 54). Pedestrian survey and shovel testing did not locate any archaeological sites in Survey Area 23. SURVEY AREA 24 Survey Area 24 was located across from Pondhaven Drive (see Figures 51 and 57). The local terrain includes a sideslope covered by hardwoods, fenceline cedars, and grasses and periwinkle ground cover (Figure 55). Survey Area 24 contained 35 shovel test positions. Field technicians excavated 29 of these tests, none of which yielded cultural material. Tests typically revealed 17 centimeters of very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) silty loam overlying six centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) silty clay and reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil (Figure 56). The five remaining test locations were not suitable for subsurface testing due to the presence of road -related push piles and heavy disturbances. No archaeological sites were identified in Survey Area 24 during this field investigation. SURVEY AREA 25 Survey Area 25 was located on the west side of Johnson Street, 180 meters north of its intersection with Skeet Club Road (see Figure 57). The survey area includes sideslope covered by a narrow band of woods and an abandoned agricultural field (Figure 58). Four shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 25. None yielded cultural material. These tests typically encountered 10 centimeters of dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) silt and reddish brown (2.5YR 5/3) clay subsoil. New South did not identify any archaeological sites in Survey Area 25. IDENTIFIED RESOURCES AND RECOMMENDATIONS SITE 31GF568 New South collected a single metavolcanic flake from Shovel Test 178, in Survey Area 21 (see Figure 46). During the site visit, hardwood trees and light density scrub vegetation covered this landform (Figure 59). The positive shovel test was excavated on a ridge toe overlooking the West Fork Deep River floodplain. Shovel Test 178 produced a temporally non -diagnostic precontact flake between 0-30 centimeters below ground surface. Technicians excavated a cruciform of 11 15-meter- and 7.5-meter- interval delineation shovel tests around the positive test location (Figure 60). These tests revealed 20 centimeters of dark brown (IOYR 3/3) silty loam overlying red (2.5YR 5/8) silty clay subsoil (Figure 61). No additional artifacts were recovered from site 31GF568. A single non -diagnostic lithic artifact was collected from site 31GF568. The artifact cannot be associated with any significant people or broad patterns of history. It does not convey any significance related to the works of a master craftsperson or embody any high design ideals. Shovel testing also shows that the site does not contain any significant artifact deposits or intact features and has a low potential to benefit future "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 7 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 research. For these reasons, New South recommends site 31GF568 not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. No further work is recommended. SITE 31GF569 A single fragment of nineteenth- or twentieth-century milk glass (Miller et al. 2000) was collected from the Survey Area 16 ground surface, at Shovel Test 109 (see Figure 31). This site was located on a ridgetop overlooking the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Kendale Road. The surface find was collected from the edge of an overgrown fence line that separated the survey area from an abandoned twentieth-century farmhouse complex, located 20 meters to the south. This complex was located outside of the APE and was undergoing demolition at the time of the field investigation. Field technicians excavated four shovel tests during the site delineation (Figure 62). This included two 15-meter interval shovel tests to the north, east, and west of Shovel Test 109. The farmhouse complex was extensively disturbed, and no shovel tests were placed in this area. These tests and visual inspection of surrounding ground surface exposures did not locate any additional artifacts. Shovel testing revealed 25 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 4/2) loamy sand overlaying yellowish red (5YR 4/6) clay subsoil (Figure 63). Given the fallow field setting, the upper soil horizon likely resulted from agricultural activity. Site 31GF569 contains a twentieth-century surface find that is presumably associated with the demolished farmhouse complex because of its proximity (Figure 64). The mechanical removal of these structures heavily reduced the potential for the area to contain intact subsurface artifact deposits or features. The site cannot be associated with any broad patterns of history or significant people. It does not convey any significance related to the works of a master craftsperson or embody any high design ideals. The disturbed site did not yield any subsurface artifacts, and the surface find lacks integrity. Therefore, New South recommends site 31GF569 not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. No further work is recommended for the site. SITE 31GF570, ZION HILL METHODIST CEMETERY The Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery is located northwest of the Tyner Loop intersection with Sandy Ridge Road (Figure 65). The 60x40-meter (0.5-acre) cemetery is immediately west of the Zion Hill Methodist Church and is covered by a patchy grass lawn. The cemetery contains 12 loosely aligned north -south rows of headstones facing east made from concrete, marble, and granite (Figure 66). Several headstones bear evidence of displacement. The grave plots appear to be individually decorated and tended, the best example of which are Harriet and J.B. Lindsay's graves. The graves share a granite headstone and are covered by rows of small stones aligned parallel to the graves' long axes. These stones are embedded in a concrete ledger with the entire covering painted white. This treatment is representative of traditional African American burial practices (Vlach 1977). Though most of the headstones were legible, several pressed concrete markers were too eroded to read. One depression located near the southwestern corner of the cemetery suggests the presence of additional unmarked graves. The earliest headstone identified at the Zion Hill Methodist cemetery dates from the 1880s (exact date illegible). Little background information is available for the Zion Hill Methodist Church. A 1920 soil map places a church at the current Zion Hill church building location. Cursory background research indicates that the names memorialized in the cemetery belong to tenant farmers with African American and European American backgrounds. According to her headstone, Harriet Lindsay, one of the African Americans interred in the cemetery, was born in 1854. This birthdate opens the possibility that Harriet and others buried in the cemetery were formerly enslaved. Site 31GF570 encompasses the late nineteenth- and twentieth-century Zion Hill Methodist Church "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 8 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 cemetery. Background research did not identify any significant events associated with the cemetery. The cemetery does not convey any associations with broad patterns of history or contain the burials of notable individuals. The grave markers are representative of typical styles used during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. They do not convey any elements of high design or represent the works of a master craftsperson. Although the interments could provide biological data and funerary remains contained within the cemetery could be a rich source of historical information that could provide insight into the lifeways of lower-class society and marginalized ethnicities in the late nineteenth and twentieth century, the data obtained from their examination are unlikely to provide insights not already available through documentary analysis. New South recommends site 31GF570, the Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery, not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. Although the cemetery is recommended not eligible for the NRHP, New South recommends avoidance of this resource in accordance with North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the way any burials are to be removed and relocated. SITE 31GF571, SMITH GROVE BAPTIST CEMETERY The Smith Grove Baptist Church cemetery is located at the southwestern corner of the Tyner Loop Road intersection with Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 65). A well -maintained grassy lawn covers this 75x55- meter (0.71-acre) cemetery. The interments are organized into 16 rows aligned north -south (Figure 67). The graves are oriented east -west, with the headstones facing east. The oldest headstone dates to 1905. Given the dates of death listed on cemetery markers, the cemetery was a focus of burial activity for most of the early twentieth century and continues to be used in the present day. Standing headstones were manufactured from marble, granite, and concrete. Background research did not identify any significant events associated with the cemetery. The cemetery does not convey any associations with broad patterns of history or contain the burials of notable individuals. The cemetery does not meet eligibility Criteria A or B of the NRHP. The grave markers are representative of typical styles used during the twentieth century. They do not convey any elements of high design or represent the works of a master craftsperson. Thus, the cemetery does not meet NRHP Criterion C eligibility requirements. While the interments could provide biological data for studies of twentieth century lifeways, the data obtained from their examination is unlikely to provide significant insights that are not already addressed by available documentary evidence. Because the cemetery is unlikely to provide significant contributions to research, site 31GF571 does not meet NRHP Criterion D eligibility requirements. New South recommends site 31GF571, the Smith Grove Baptist Cemetery, not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. New South also recommends avoidance of the cemetery. North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70 provide additional protections for this cemetery. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the manner in which any burials are to be removed and relocated. SITE 31GF572, SANDY RIDGE METHODIST CEMETERY The Sandy Ridge Methodist cemetery is located southeast of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection with Sandy Camp Road (see Figures 26 and 69). The Sandy Ridge Methodist Church is currently located northwest of the cemetery, directly across Sandy Ridge Road. The cemetery extends from the intersection southwest across a knoll covered by a well -manicured lawn, oak trees, and large holly trees "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 9 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 (Figure 68). It measures 105x155 meters (2.8 acres) and has not been previously recorded or evaluated for NRHP eligibility. The interments located within the cemetery are organized in 30 rows aligned north -south. Grave markers were made from marble, granite, concrete, and fieldstone. While most of the headstones are legible, the nineteenth- and early twentieth-century headstones are eroded or obscured by lichen. Though most headstones are east -facing, several west -facing examples are also present. The headstones located closest to the Sandy Ridge Road and Sandy Camp Road intersection bear the oldest inscriptions in the cemetery. Dating to 1856, the headstone of Martha Penix is the earliest legible marker in the cemetery. Ms. Penix's murder in 1856 was a locally notorious event that involved several members of the local community (Browning 2007; 2010a; 2010b). Though her headstone was identified in the cemetery, it was disturbed and found lying on the ground. Several depressions located near this marker demonstrate the presence of unmarked interments in this area. These headstones and unmarked graves suggest the portion of the APE located between the headstones and Sandy Camp Road contains additional unmarked graves. The historical connection with the Methodist congregation prior to 1964, when the church moved to its current location, is unclear. The 1920 Soil Map of Guilford County shows a Sandy Ridge Church at the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Sandy Camp Road (Jurney et al. 1920). However, the official history for the congregation insists the church operated on land belonging to Ira Idol until land for the current church building was donated by Mr. and Mrs. Joe W Frazier, Sr. (Sandy Ridge United Methodist Church 2014). The presence of markers pre -dating the Methodist church's move likely relates to this earlier house of worship. GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY The geophysical survey was conducted by Sarah Lowry and Maeve Herrick on May 10, 2018. The goal of the geophysical survey was to identify unmarked graves on the easternmost edge of Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery, where the cemetery is adjacent to Sandy Camp Road. The GPR survey area was approximately 0.44 acre, including 0.2 acre located within the right of way (ROW) of Sandy Camp Road (Figure 70). For the GPR data collection, two grids were established using metric measuring tapes. Grid corners were placed to cover a total survey area of 0.44 acre (1802 sq m) (Figure 70) (Table 1). Survey flags were used to indicate each grid corner. Grid corners and surface features, including grave markers, utility indicators, and a single tree, were mapped using an RTK GPS with one- to two -centimeter accuracy. Table 1. Geophysical Grids Acres Square Meters Grid 1 0.25 1020 Grid 2 0.19 782 Total 0.44 1802 All spatial data were downloaded from the GPS and then imported into ArcMap 10, ESRI's geographic information system (GIS) program. Separate shapefiles were then created for the surface features and GPR grids. The advantage of this method is that each grid corner has associated coordinates and can be relocated. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 10 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 GROUND -PENETRATING RADAR (GPR) Ground -penetrating radar is a remote sensing technique frequently used by archaeologists to investigate a wide range of research questions. In archaeological applications, GPR is typically used to prospect for potential subsurface cultural features. Because GPR is a remote sensing technique, it is noninvasive, non- destructive, relatively quick, efficient, and highly accurate when used in appropriate situations. In cemeteries, GPR is commonly used to identify anomalies consistent with the expectations for human graves (Jones 2008; King et al. 1993). Ground -penetrating radar data are acquired by transmitting pulses of radar energy into the ground from a surface antenna, reflecting the energy off buried objects, features, or bedding contacts, and then detecting the reflected waves back at the ground surface with a receiving antenna (Conyers 2004a). When collecting radar reflection data, surface radar antennas are moved along the ground in transects, typically within a survey grid, and a large number of subsurface reflections are collected along each line. As radar energy moves through various materials, the velocity of the waves will change depending on the physical and chemical properties of the material through which they are traveling (Conyers and Lucius 1996). The greater the contrast in electrical and magnetic properties between two materials at an interface, the stronger the reflected signal and, therefore, the greater the amplitude of reflected waves (Conyers 2004b). When travel times of energy pulses are measured, and their velocity through the ground is known, distance (or depth in the ground) can be accurately measured (Conyers and Lucius 1996). Each time a radar pulse traverses a material with a different composition or water saturation, the velocity will change and a portion of the radar energy will reflect back to the surface and be recorded. The remaining energy will continue to pass into the ground to be further reflected, until it finally dissipates with depth. The depths to which radar energy can penetrate, and the amount of resolution that can be expected in the subsurface, are partially controlled by the frequency (and therefore the wavelength) of the radar energy transmitted (Conyers 2004b). Standard GPR antennas emit radar energy varying from about 10 to 1,000 megahertz (MHz) in frequency. Low frequency antennas (10-120 MHz) generate long wavelength radar energy that can penetrate up to 50 meters in certain conditions but resolve only very large buried features. In contrast, the maximum depth of penetration of a 900 MHz antenna is about one meter or less in typical materials, but its generated reflections can resolve features with a maximum dimension of a few centimeters. Thus, a trade-off exists between depth of penetration and subsurface resolution. The success of GPR surveys in archaeology is largely dependent on soil and sediment mineralogy, ground moisture, subsurface material moisture retention, the depth of buried features, feature preservation, and surface topography and vegetation. Electrically conductive or highly magnetic materials will quickly attenuate radar energy and prevent its transmission to depth. Depth penetration varies considerably depending on local conditions. Subsurface materials that absorb and retain large amounts of water can affect GPR depth penetration because of their low relative dielectric permittivity (RDP). In practical applications, this generally results in shallower than normal depth penetration because the radar signal is absorbed (attenuated) by the materials regardless of antenna frequency (Conyers 2004a; 2012; Conyers and Lucius 1996). Differential water retention can also positively affect data when a feature of interest retains more water than the surrounding soils and, therefore, presents a greater contrast. The basic configuration for a GPR survey consists of an antenna (with both a transmitter and receiver), a harness or cart, and a wheel for calibrating distance. The operator then pulls or pushes the antenna across the ground surface systematically (a grid) collecting data along transects. These data are then stored by the receiver and available for processing. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 11 of36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 The "time window" within which data were gathered was 50 nanoseconds (ns). This is the time during which the system is "listening" for returning reflections from within the ground. The greater the time window, the deeper the system can potentially record reflections. To convert time in nanoseconds to depth, it is necessary to determine the elapsed time it takes the radar energy to be transmitted, reflected, and recorded back at the surface by doing a velocity test. Hyperbolas were found on reflection profiles and measured to yield a relative dielectric permittivity (RDP), which is a way to calculate velocity. The shape of hyperbolas generated in programs is a function of the speed at which electromagnetic energy moves in the ground, and can therefore be used to calculate velocity (Conyers and Lucius 1996). The RDP for soils in the survey area was approximately 12.6, which, when converted to one-way travel time, (the time it takes the energy to reach a reflection source), is approximately 8.4 centimeters/nanosecond. All profiles and processed maps were converted from time in nanoseconds to depth in centimeters using this average velocity. The first step was to calibrate the antenna to local conditions by walking the survey area and adjusting the instrument's gain settings. This method allows the user to get an average set of readings based on subtle changes in the RDP (Conyers 2004b). Field calibration was repeated as necessary to account for changes in soil and/or moisture conditions (Conyers 2004a). Effective depth penetration was approximately 1.75 meters (5.74 ft.). This is an adequate depth penetration for a 400 MHz antenna. Slight signal attenuation occurred at the bottom of the profile. The field survey was conducted using a GSSI SIR-3000 using a 400 MHz antenna. Total survey area was approximately 0.44-acre (0.2-acre within the ROW). It is generally standard practice to orient transects perpendicular to the long axis of suspected features. The marked graves in the Sandy Ridge Road Methodist Church Cemetery were oriented west -east, so data were collected roughly north to south so that transects were perpendicular to graves. Transect spacing was 50 centimeters, an interval that has been demonstrated to generate the best resolution possible while still maintaining field efficiency (Pomfret 2005). Transects were collected in a zig-zag pattern, alternating starting direction, and started in the northeast grid corners. All data were downloaded from the control unit to a laptop computer for post -processing. Radar signals are initially recorded by their strength and the elapsed time between their transmission and receipt by the antenna. Therefore, the first task in the data processing was to set "time zero", which tells the software where in the profile the true ground surface was. This is critical to getting accurate results when elapsed time is converted to target depth. A background filter was applied to the data, which removes the horizontal banding that can result from antenna energy "ringing" and outside frequencies such as cell phones and radio towers. Background noise can make it difficult to visually interpret reflections. Range gains were also applied to the data to amplify weaker reflections from later in the time window. The next data processing step involved the generation of amplitude slice -maps (Conyers 2004b). Amplitude slice -maps are a three-dimensional tool for viewing differences in reflected amplitudes across a given surface at various depths. Reflected radar amplitudes are of interest because they measure the degree of physical and chemical differences in the buried materials. Strong, or high amplitude reflections often indicate denser (or different) buried materials. Amplitude slice -maps are generated through comparison of reflected amplitudes between the reflections recorded in vertical profiles. Amplitude variations, recorded as digital values, are analyzed at each location in a grid of many profiles where there is a reflection recorded. The amplitudes of all reflection traces are compared to the amplitudes of all nearby traces along each profile. This database can then be "sliced" horizontally and displayed to show the variation in reflection amplitudes at a sequence of depths in the ground. The result is a map that shows amplitudes in plan view, but also with depth. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 12 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Slicing of the data was done using the mapping program Surfer 8. Slice maps are a series of x,y,z values, with x (east) and y (north) representing the horizontal location on the surface within each grid and z representing the amplitude of the reflected waves. All data were interpolated using the Kriging method and then image maps were generated from the resulting files. From the original .dzt files (raw reflection data), a series of image files was created for cross-referencing to the amplitude slice maps that were produced. Two-dimensional reflection profiles were also analyzed to determine the nature of the features identified on the amplitude slice maps. The reflection profiles show the geometry of the reflections, which can lend insight into whether the radar energy is reflecting from a flat layer (seen as a distinct band on profile) or a single object (seen as a hyperbola in profile). Individual profile analysis was used in conjunction with amplitude slice maps to provide stronger interpretations about possible features. Processing and slicing parameters were recorded. The final step in the data processing is to integrate the depth slices with other spatial data. This was done using ArcGIS, which can display and manipulate all forms of spatial data created for this project, including GPR results, features, grid data, and base graphics such as aerial photography and topographic maps. The resulting anomalies were digitized as individual features and referenced to the coordinate system. GEOPHYSICS IN CEMETERIES Several factors influence the overall effectiveness of geophysics for detecting anomalies consistent with individual graves. Contrast between the remains, grave shaft, coffin, or casket and the surrounding soils is the most important variable. Remains that have a chemical or physical contrast from the subsurface materials surrounding them will cause GPR reflections of electromagnetic energy. Age of the graves is critical to this contrast. Older graves typically have less contrast and are more difficult to detect because they have had more time to decompose and are less likely to have intact coffins or caskets. The burial "container" that the physical remains may have been placed in is also important and includes simple linen or cloth shrouds, pine boxes or wooden coffins, lead or other metal caskets, and burial vaults. In certain cases, hardware such as nails, hinges, and handles may be present, but not necessarily all the time. Although there is a high degree of variation in specific container types among different geographical regions, each of these tends to have been used at certain times throughout history and correlates with the presumed age of the grave. For example, burial shrouds were common throughout the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries before being replaced by wooden coffins. It must also be noted that cultural trends and patterns tended to persist much longer in rural and/or economically depressed areas than in urban centers. The section of the Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery surveyed for this project has both modern, marked graves and a large area with no marked graves where local informants and vegetation variation indicate that there are unmarked graves. The modern, marked graves should all have coffins or caskets. The unmarked section is thought to be an older section of the cemetery and field stone markers have been purportedly removed. These graves are likely older and may be in less formal burial containers, such as pine boxes, which would present less of a contrast with the surrounding soils. GPR RESULTS GPR results were based on analysis of the 400 MHz data, including individual reflection profiles and amplitude slice maps (Figures 71-77). The anomalies were identified in the GPR results and represent a contrast with their surrounding soils. The GPR results identified 106 probable graves within the Study "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 13 of36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Area, 24 of which are marked by 16 headstones and 82 are unmarked (Appendix B). There were 27 probable graves either completely or partially within the project APE along Sandy Camp Road (Table 2). Only three of these graves were associated with markers. All of the markers identified and mapped in the survey area had associated GPR anomalies, and there were no markers located within the APE. Two double markers were associated with just one probable grave (anomalies 8 and 19), but it is likely that, in these cases, the double marker has been commissioned in advance of the second interment. Table 1. Count of Possible Graves Probable Grave Location Unmarked Graves Marked Graves Total Probable Graves within the Survey Area 82 24 106 Probable Graves within the APE 24 3 27 Many factors influence the overall effectiveness of geophysics for detecting anomalies consistent with graves, including soil type and acidity, moisture and precipitation, magnetic properties of soil, age of possible graves, likely grave depth, and burial container (e.g., shroud, wood coffin, metal casket, concrete vault). The probable graves in the survey area were identified based on their size, shape, depth, orientation, and overall characteristics in plan and profile view. New South takes a conservative approach to the identification of graves detected with geophysical data and, in general, if an anomaly has any of the attributes listed above, it is marked as a potential grave. Because of this, it is likely that some of the probable graves are false positives and were misidentified. It is impossible to conclusively ascertain the presence of graves without excavation, and caution is used in all interpretations made with GPR. The survey area has one mature tree, and the tree's associated root system was visible in the GPR results. Every effort was made to filter out the tree roots and interpret only possible graves in the GPR results, but it is probable that, in some cases, anomalies identified as possible graves are tree roots, or that possible graves located very near the tree roots have been missed. PROBABLE GRAVES There were 106 probable graves (anomalies 1-106) identified in both of the GPR grids. There is a concentration of probable graves in the southern portion of the survey area, with 60 (63.83%) graves located in Grid 1. The only marked graves are located in Grid 1, and there are comparable counts of unmarked probable graves between the two grids (N=36 in Grid 1 and N=34 in Grid 2) (Figures 71 and 72). Within the project APE, there are 27 possible graves. Twelve graves straddle the APE, including three marked and nine unmarked. The remaining 15 probable graves in the APE are unmarked. Graves were typically identified as a series of point -source reflections in profile (Figures 78 and 79). These reflections are typically produced by the grave shaft, casket, or void spaces created through interment (Conyers 2006:154). Reflections were identified as probable graves when they have the geometry of grave features in plan and profile view. The GPR survey of the Sandy Ridge Church Cemetery identified 82 unmarked probable graves. A number of graves were identified outside the known extent of the cemetery, and the cemetery boundary should be adjusted to include those graves (Figure 80). It is likely that the unmarked probable graves are older graves within the cemetery where markers have been removed. The church pastor, Donna Freddle, indicated that, among parishioners, this area has been well known to contain unmarked graves and that the church has stopped using this area to inter individuals out of concern for disturbing graves (personal communication, May 10, 2018). "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 14 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 The Sandy Ridge Methodist cemetery contains approximately 720 identifiable mid -nineteenth through twenty -first -century interments and is still active. The cemetery was a burying ground for the nearby community for almost 100 years prior to the construction of the Sandy Ridge Methodist church. Criterion A of the NRBP requires that the cemetery is associated with events that have made significant contributions to broad patterns of history. This cemetery does not convey any associations to notable events. Under Criterion B, more archival work is needed to determine if any of the individuals interred in the cemetery were locally significant. The variety of headstones in the cemetery reflect several generations of headstone production, but are not considered representative of a type, period, or method of construction, or represent the work of a master. While studies of biological data and funerary remains from this cemetery may provide information on the overall health of the nearby population during the mid -nineteenth through twenty-first centuries, their study is unlikely to provide data not already addressed by available documentary evidence. New South recommends the site not eligible for the NRBP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. New South recommends that the 106 geophysical anomalies identified as probable graves should be treated as such. Additionally, care should be taken if any ground is to be disturbed within the entire cemetery to avoid damaging any burials that might be present but were not detected because of poor preservation and ground conditions. Caution should also be used when disturbances are planned adiacent to the cemetery boundary, and extreme care should be taken if any ground disturbance is planned west of Sandy Camp Road. There are probable graves within approximately four meters of the road, and the presence of additional graves cannot be ruled out. CONCLUSIONS New South conducted an intensive survey of the U-4758 APE along Sandy Ridge Road and Johnson Street from April 10 to April 17, 2018. Two archaeological sites (31GF568 and 31GF569) were identified and evaluated for NRHP eligibility during the field investigation. Three cemeteries (31GF570, 31GF571, and 31GF572) were also documented and evaluated for the NRHP. Both sites and all three cemeteries are recommended not eligible for the NRHP. There is a high potential for the presence of unmarked graves within the project APE at cemetery 31GF572. GPR survey of a portion of the Sandy Ridge Methodist Cemetery identified the presence of three marked graves and 24 unmarked probable graves (n=27 total) in the APE. All three cemeteries should be avoided by proposed construction activities. North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70, provide additional protections for this cemetery. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the method any burials are to be removed and relocated. Based on these results, no additional archaeological work is recommended in conjunction with this project. I concur with the recommendations put forth by our consultant. If the project expands and impacts subsurface areas beyond the study area or if design plans change prior to construction, further archaeological consultation will be necessary. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 15 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Figure List: Figure 1. Map of Previously Recorded Resources within One Mile of the Study Area Figure 2. Survey Areas Shown on Historic Topography Maps Figure 3. Survey Areas Overlaid on Recent Aerial Photography Figure 4. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 1, 2, and 3 Figure 5. View of Survey Area 1 Figure 6. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 1 Figure 7. View of Survey Area 2 Figure 8. View of Survey Area 3 Figure 9. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 3 Figure 10. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 4, 5, 6, and 7 Figure 11. View of Survey Area 4 Figure 12. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 4 Figure 13. View of Survey Area 5 Figure 14. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 5 Figure 15. View of Survey Area 6 Figure 16. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 6 Figure 17. View of Survey Area 7 Figure 18. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 7 Figure 19. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 8, 9, and 10 Figure 20. View of Survey Area 8 Figure 21. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 8 Figure 22. View of Survey Area 9 Figure 23. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 9 Figure 24. View of Survey Area 10 Figure 25. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 10 Figure 26. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 11, 12, and 13 Figure 27. View of Survey Area 11 Figure 28. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 11 Figure 29. View of Survey Area 12 Figure 30. View of Survey Area 13 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 16 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Figure 31. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 14, 15, and 16 Figure 32. View of Survey Area 14 Figure 33. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 14 Figure 34. View of Survey Area 15 Figure 35. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 15 Figure 36. View of Survey Area 16 Figure 37. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 16 Figure 38. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Area 17 and Northern Portion of Survey Area 18 Figure 39. View of Survey Area 17 Figure 40. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 17 Figure 41. View of Survey Area 18 Figure 42. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 18 Figure 43. Shovel Test Locations in the Southern Portion of Survey Area 18 and the Northern Portion of Survey Area 19 Figure 44. View of Survey Area 19 Figure 45. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 19 Figure 46. Shovel Test Locations in the Southern Portion of Survey Area 19 and Survey Areas 20 and 21 Figure 47. View of Survey Area 20 Figure 48. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 20 Figure 49. View of Survey Area 21 Figure 50. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 21 Figure 51. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Area 22 and Portions of Survey Areas 23 and 24 Figure 52. View of Survey Area 22 Figure 53. View of Survey Area 23 Figure 54. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 23 Figure 55. View of Survey Area 24 Figure 56. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 24 Figure 57. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Area 25 and the Western Portions of Survey Areas 23 and 24 Figure 58. View of Survey Area 25 Figure 59. View of Site 31GF568, Facing East Figure 60. Map of Site 31 GF568 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 17 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Figure 61. Typical Shovel Test Profile at Site 31 GF568 Figure 62. Map of Site 31 GF5689 Figure 63. Typical Shovel Test Profile at Site 31 GF5689 Figure 64. View of Site 31GF5689, Facing South Figure 65. Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery and Smith Grove Baptist Church Cemetery Locations Figure 66. View of Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery Figure 67. View of Smith Grove Baptist Church Cemetery Figure 68. View of Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery Figure 69. Map of GPR Survey Location Figure 70. Map of GPR Grids Figure 71. GPR Interpretations, 1 of 2 Figure 72. GPR Interpretations, 2 of 2 Figure 73. Slice Map of Grids 1 and 2, 0-30 cmbs Figure 74. Slice Map of Grids 1 and 2, 30-60 cmbs Figure 75. Slice Map of Grids 1 and 2, 60-90 cmbs Figure 76. Slice Map of Grids 1 and 2, 90-120 cmbs Figure 77. Slice Map of Grids 1 and 2, 120-150 cmbs Figure 78. Example of Probable Graves in Profile, 1 of 2 Figure 79. Example of Probable Graves in Profile, 2 of 2 Figure 80. Map of the Amended Cemetery Extent with GPR Results and Markers SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION See attached: ® Map(s) ❑ Previous Survey Info ® Photos El Correspondence Signed: June 15, 2018 NCDOT AIKVHAEOLOGIST Date "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 18 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 References Cited Browning, Mary 2007 Murder shocked Deep River in 1856. Greensboro News & Record. Electronic document, www.greensboro.com/murder-shocked-deep-river-in/article-3d7801 ad-2b36-563a-aOcf- 8lc26al4cd7a.html, accessed April 23, 2018. 2010a Confession in 1856 Penix murder. Greensboro News & Record. Electronic document, www.greensboro.com/news/community/confession-in-penix-murder/article-7al 93484- ff92-5d4f-a079-2a706bfcc4al.html, accessed April 23, 2018. 2010b Murder Confession 20 Years in the Making. Greensboro News & Record. Electronic document, www.greensboro.com/news/community/murder-confession-years-in-the- making/article-3f66e10a-9480-5ba9-b5f4-29968fe9cl96.htm1, accessed April 23, 2018. Conyers, Lawrence 2004a Moisture and Soil Differences as Related to the Spatial Accuracy of GPR Amplitude Maps at Two Archaeological Test Sites. presented at the Tenth International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, The Netherlands. 2004b Ground -Penetrating Radar for Archaeology. A1taMira Press, Lanham, Maryland. 2006 Ground -Penetrating Radar. In Remote Sensing in Archaeology: An Explicitly North American Perspective, pp. 131-159. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama. 2012 Interpreting Ground -Penetrating Radar for Archaeology. Left Coast Press, Walnut Creek, California. Conyers, Lawrence and Jeffery Lucius 1996 Velocity Analysis in Archaeological Ground Penetrating Radar Studies. Archaeological Prospection 3(1):25-38. Jones, Geoffrey 2008 Geophysical Mapping of Historic Cemeteries presented at the Conference on Historical and Underwater Archaeology, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Jurney, Robert Campbell, Samuel Oscar Perkins, William Anderson Davis, and William Daniel Lee 1920 Soil Map, North Carolina, Guilford County Sheet. United States Government Printing Office, Washingthon, D.C. King, Julia A., Bruce W. Bevan, and Robert J. Hurry 1993 The Reliability of Geophysical Surveys in Historic -Period Cemeteries: An Example from the Plains Cemetery, Mechanicsville, Maryland. Historical Archaeology 27(3):4-16. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 19 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Miller, George L., Patricia Samford, Ellen Shlasko, and Andrew Madsen 2000 Telling Time for Archaeologists. Northeast Historical Archaeology 29(1):1-22. Pomfret, James E. 2005 Ground Penetrating Radar Survey at Andersonville National Historic Site. Report available from the Georgia Department of Transportation. Atlanta, Georgia. Sandy Ridge United Methodist Church 2014 Sandy Ridge UMC - History. Sandy Ridge United Methodist Church. August. Electronic document, http://www.sandyridgeumc.org/history.html, accessed August 14, 2014. Vlach, John M. 1977 Graveyards and Afro-American Art. Southern Exposure 5:161-165. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 20 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Appendix A: Shovel Test Loe "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 21 of36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 1 Negative I 0-5 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 5-20 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 2 Negative I 0-18 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 18-25 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 3 Negative I 0-10 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 10-30 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown 4 Negative I 0-20 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Silty Clay Negative II 20-25 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 5 Negative I 0-25 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Silty Clay Negative II 25-28 2.5YR5/6 Red Clay 6 Negative I 0-10 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Silty Clay Negative II -28 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 7 Negative I 0-25 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Silty Clay 8 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Clay 9 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR7/6 Light Red Clay 10 Negative I 0-25 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 25-30 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 11 Negative I 0-25 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 25-30 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 12 Negative I 0-13 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 13-21 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Silty Clay 13 Negative I 0-19 10YR5/3 Brown Silty Loam Negative II 19-29 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Silty Clay 14 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 15 Not Excavated 16 Not Excavated 17 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 18 Negative I 0-23 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 19 Negative I 0-25 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 25-33 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 20 Negative I 0-26 7.5YR5/6 Strong Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 26-41 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 21 Negative I 0-23 7.5YR4/4 Brown Silty Clay Negative II 23-31 7.5YR7/8 Reddish Yellow Sandy Clay 22 Negative I 0-20 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 23 Negative I 0-17 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 24 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 25 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 26 Negative I 0-16 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 27 Negative I 0-18 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 28 Negative I 0-30 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 30-53 10YR7/4 Very Pale Brown Sand Negative III 53-60 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 29 Negative I 0-33 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Sandy Loam 30 Negative I 0-33 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 33-40 7.5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 31 Negative I 0-52 7.5YR4/4 Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 52-62 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Sandy Clay 32 Negative I 0-25 7.5YR4/3 Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 25-42 5YR5/1 Gray Sand 33 Not Excavated 34 Negative I 0-13 7.5YR3/1 Very Dark Gray Sand Negative II 13-19 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sand Negative III 19-28 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Clay 35 Negative p 0-37 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 36 Negative 11 0-34 7.5YR5/4 Brown Clay Sand Page 1 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 22 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description Negative II 34-45 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 37 Negative I 0-18 7.5YR4/3 Brown Clay Sand Negative II 18-27 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 38 Negative I 0-24 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 24-32 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 39 Negative I 0-30 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sand Negative II 30-40 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 40 Negative I 0-34 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Sand Negative II 34-43 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 41 Negative I 0-23 5YR7/6 Reddish Yellow Sandy Clay Negative II 23-32 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 42 Negative I 0-27 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Clay 43 Negative I 0-28 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Clay Sand Negative II 28-38 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 44 Negative I 0-35 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Sand Negative II 35-43 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 45 Negative I 0-20 7.5YR2.5/2 Very Dark Brown Loam Negative II 20-39 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sand 46 Negative I 0-27 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 47 Negative I 0-25 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Clay 48 Not Excavated 49 Not Excavated 50 Negative I 0-18 7.5YR4/4 Brown Loam Negative II 18-30 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 51 Negative I 0-10 10YR4/3 Brown Silty Loam Negative II 10-21 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 21-34 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 52 Negative I 0-20 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 53 Not Excavated 54 Negative I 0-30 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Loar Negative II 30-43 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Silty Clay 55 Negative I 0-33 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Clay Sand Negative II 33-41 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 56 Not Excavated 57 Negative I 0-23 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 23-35 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Silty Clay 58 Negative I 0-28 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Clay 59 Negative I 0-28 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Clay 60 Negative I 0-25 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 25-35 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 61 Negative I 0-30 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 30-35 2.5YR6/6 Light Red Sandy Clay 62 Negative I 0-25 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay Negative II 25-30 2.5YR6/6 Light Red Clay 63 Negative I 0-10 10YR3/2 Very Dark Grayish Brown Sandy Clad Negative II 10-45 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay Negative III 45-50 10YR7/3 Very Pale Brown Clay 64 Negative I 0-8 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 8-21 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 21-30 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative IV 30-35 2.5YR7/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 65 Negative 11 0-25 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative 111 25-35 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Page 2 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 23 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 66 Negative I 0-5 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Sandy Clay Loam Negative II 5-20 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 20-30 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 67 Negative I 0-10 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Loar Negative II 10-20 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 20-25 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 68 Negative I 0-10 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Sandy Clay Loam Negative II 10-33 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 33-45 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 69 Negative I 0-10 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Lc Negative II 10-25 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 25-30 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 70 Negative I 0-10 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Lo Negative II 10-23 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 23-40 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 71 Not Excavated 72 Not Excavated 73 Negative I 0-5 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 5-8 5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 8-22 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative IV 22-30 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay 74 Not Excavated 75 Negative I 0-17 2.5YR7/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 17-28 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Sandy Clay 76 Negative I 0-8 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 8-20 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 77 Negative I 0-6 10YR5/2 Grayish Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 6-20 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Clay Sand Negative III 20-25 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 78 Negative I 0-8 10YR4/2 Dark Grayish Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 8-28 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Clay Sand Negative III 28-33 2.5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 79 Negative I 0-25 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative II 25-30 2.5YR7/6 Light Red Sandy Clay 80 Negative I 0-25 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Loam Negative II 25-30 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 81 Negative I 0-10 10YR5/3 Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 10-25 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 25-35 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Clay 82 Negative I 0-10 10YR4/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 10-25 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Clay 83 Negative I 0-20 5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay Negative II 20-29 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 84 Negative I 0-28 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay Sand Negative II 28-36 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 85 Negative I 0-24 7.5YR4/4 Brown Clay Sand Negative II 24-33 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sand Negative III 33-38 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 86 Negative I 0-10 10YR5/2 Grayish Brown Sandy Loam Negative II 10-25 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Clay Sand Negative III 25-32 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay 87 Negative I 0-23 7.5YR4/4 Brown Clay Sand Negative II 23-27 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sand Negative III 27-35 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 88 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR6/6 Light Red Clay Negative II 10-25 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay Page 3 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 24 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 89 Negative 1 0-27 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 90 Negative 1 0-34 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 91 Negative 1 0-33 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 92 Negative 1 0-34 7.5YR5/4 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 34-42 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 93 Negative 1 0-35 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 35-47 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 94 Negative 1 0-32 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sandy Clay 'Negative 11 32-40 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 95 Negative 1 0-11 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sandy Clay 'Negative 11 11-28 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay 96 Negative 1 0-19 7.5YR5/2 Brown Sandy Clay 'Negative 11 19-32 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Sand Negative 111 32-40 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 97 Negative 1 0-30 7.5YR5/4 Brown Loamy Sand 'Negative 11 30-42 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Sand Negative 111 42-51 5YR6/8 Reddish Yellow Clay 98 Negative 1 0-25 7.5YR5/2 Brown Loamy Sand Negative 11 25-38 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sand Negative 111 38-47 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 99 Negative 1 0-15 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 15-30 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 100 Negative 1 0-28 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay Sand Negative 11 28-48 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Clay Sand Negative 111 48-58 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 101 Negative 1 0-31 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 'Negative 11 31-38 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Clay Sand Negative 111 38-47 7.5YR7/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 102 Negative 1 0-30 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sand 'Negative 11 30-38 5YR6/8 Reddish Yellow Clay 103 Negative 1 0-27 7.5YR5/3 Brown Sandy Clay 'Negative 11 27-32 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Sandy Clay Loam Negative 111 32-40 5YR6/8 Reddish Yellow Clay 104 Negative 1 0-20 7.5YR4/3 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 20-33 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Clay Negative 111 33-43 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 105 Negative 1 0-20 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 20-34 7.5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 106 Negative 1 0-22 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 22-29 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 107 Negative 1 0-22 7.5YR4/4 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 22-32 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 108 Negative 1 0-17 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 'Negative II 17-30 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Sandy Clay Negative 111 30-39 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 109 Historic Surface Find 1 0-20 7.5YR4/3 Brown Sand Negative 11 20-30 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative 111 30-42 7.5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 110 Negative 1 0-24 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sand 'Negative 11 24-33 2.5YR5/2 Weak Red Clay 111 Negative 1 0-18 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 'Negative 11 18-29 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 112 Negative 1 0-20 7.5YR4/4 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 20-30 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 113 Negative 1 0-20 7.5YR4/4 Brown Sandy Clay Negative 11 20-30 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay Page 4 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 25 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 114 Negative 1 0-20 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Sand 'Negative 11 20-30 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 115 Negative 1 0-20 7.5YR4/2 Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 20-35 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 116 Negative 1 0-27 7.5YR5/2 Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 27-36 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 117 Negative 1 0-25 7.5YR4/3 Brown Silty Clay 'Negative 11 25-35 2.5YR5/6 Red Clay 118 Negative 1 0-17 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 119 Ne ative 1 0-15 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 120 Negative 1 0-20 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Clay Sand Negative 11 20-32 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 121 Negative 1 0-28 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Loamy Sand 'Negative 11 28-36 5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 122 Negative 1 0-28 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Loamy Sand 'Negative 11 28-34 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 123 Negative 1 0-37 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Loamy Sand Negative 11 37-45 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Sand 124 Negative 1 0-22 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Sandy Loam Negative 11 22-33 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Sandy Clay 125 Negative 1 0-28 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Sandy Clay Loam 'Negative 11 28-35 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 126 Negative 1 0-30 5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 30-35 5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay 127 Negative 1 0-15 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Sandy Clay Loam 'Negative 11 15-30 5YR5/8 Yellowish Red Sandy Clay 128 Negative 1 0-25 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Sandy Clay Loam Negative 11 25-30 5YR5/8 Yellowish Red Clay 129 Negative 1 0-30 5YR6/8 Reddish Yellow Sandy Clay Loam Negative 11 30-35 5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 130 Negative 1 0-20 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 131 Not Excavated 132 Negative 1 0-25 7.5YR4/6 Strong Brown Silty Clay Loam 'Negative 11 25-35 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 133 Negative 1 0-30 7.5YR4/6 Strong Brown Silty Clay Loam 'Negative 11 30-40 2.5YR5/6 Red Clay 134 Negative 1 0-14 2.5YR5/6 Red Clay 135 Negative 1 0-42 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay 136 Negative 1 0-23 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay 137 Ne ative 1 0-14 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 138 Negative 1 0-15 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 139 Negative 1 0-17 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 140 Negative 1 0-12 7.5YR4/4 Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative 11 12-27 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 141 Negative 1 0-8 10YR4/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Loam 'Negative 11 8-26 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay Negative 111 26-33 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 142 Negative 1 0-34 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 34-43 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Sandy Clay 143 Negative 1 0-30 10YR4/6 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay 'Negative 11 30-40 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Sandy Clay 144 Negative 1 0-40 5YR5/8 Yellowish Red Silty Clay 145 Negative 1 0-43 10YR4/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Sandy ClayLc Negative 11 43-52 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sand 146 Negative I 0-38 10YR4/6 Dark Yellowish Brown SiltyClay Low Negative 111 38-46 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay Page 5 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 26 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 147 Negative I 0-9 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 9-20 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Negative III 20-28 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 148 Negative I 0-32 10YR4/6 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Loar Negative II 32-38 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 149 Negative I 0-18 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 18-30 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 150 Negative I 0-35 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 35-46 10YR6/8 Brownish Yellow Sandy Clay 151 Negative I 0-9 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Negative II 9-30 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay Negative III 30-34 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 152 Negative I 0-18 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 153 Negative I 0-5 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 5-35 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative III 35-45 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 154 Negative I 0-17 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 155 Negative I 0-20 7.5YR4/6 Strong Brown Silty Clay Negative II 20-25 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 156 Negative I 0-35 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 35-40 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 157 Negative I 0-28 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 28-34 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 158 Negative I 0-25 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 25-30 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 159 Negative I 0-20 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Silty Clay 160 Not Excavated 161 Negative I 0-5 10YR5/2 Grayish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 5-20 2.5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative III 20-30 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 162 Negative I 0-25 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Silty Clay 163 Negative I 0-20 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 20-25 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 164 Negative I 0-10 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Clay Loam Negative II 10-25 2.5YR6/6 Light Red Clay 165 Negative I 0-15 10YR6/6 Brownish Yellow Silty Clay Negative II 15-20 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Silty Clay 166 Not Excavated 167 Negative I 0-20 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 20-25 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay 168 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Clay 169 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 170 Not Excavated 171 Not Excavated 172 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR5/6 Red Clay 173 Negative I 0-26 2.5YR4/6 Red Silty Clay Negative II 26-34 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 174 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Clay Negative II 10-25 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 175 Not Excavated 176 Negative I 0-22 2.5YR5/8 Red Silty Clay Negative II 22-30 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 177 Negative I 0-20 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 20-25 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay Page 6 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 27 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 178 Positive Prehistoric I 0-30 10YR5/3 Brown Silty Loam Positive Prehistoric II 30-44 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Loamy Clay Negative III 44-52 2.5YR4/8 Red Clay 179 Negative I 0-10 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 10-30 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay Loam Negative III 30-35 2.5YR6/3 Light Reddish Brown Clay 180 Negative I 0-5 10YR4/3 Brown Silty Loam Negative II 5-25 2.5YR2.5/4 Dark Reddish Brown Clay 181 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Clay 182 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 183 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 184 Negative I 0-5 10YR2/2 Very Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 5-20 5YR6/8 Reddish Yellow Clay 185 Negative I 0-15 2.5YR5/6 Red Clay 186 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR6/8 Light Red Clay 187 Negative I 0-10 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 188 Negative I 0-15 10YR4/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 15-50 10YR6/4 Light Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative III 50-65 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Silty Clay 189 Negative I 0-60 10YR4/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 60-90 7.5YR4/6 Strong Brown Sandy Loam 190 Negative I 0-21 7.5YR2.5/2 Very Dark Brown Silt Negative II 21-37 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay 191 Negative I 0-36 7.5YR2.5/2 Very Dark Brown Silt Negative II 36-47 5YR5/1 Gray Silty Clay 192 Negative I 0-21 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silt Negative II 21-33 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Sandy Clay 193 Negative I 0-23 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Silt Negative II 23-32 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay 194 Negative I 0-20 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sand Negative II 20-32 7.5YR2.5/2 Very Dark Brown Loam Negative III 32-43 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay 195 Negative I 0-23 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Silty Loam Negative II 23-26 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Clay 196 Not Excavated 197 Negative I 0-37 7.5YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 37-48 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Sandy Loam Negative III 48-55 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Loamy Clay 198 Negative I 0-37 7.5YR4/4 Brown Silty Loam Negative II 37-56 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Clay Loam Negative III 56-63 5YR6/6 Reddish Yellow Clay 199 Negative I 0-35 7.5YR3/4 Dark Brown Clay Sand Negative II 35-44 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Loamy Clay Negative III 44-55 2.5YR6/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay 200 Negative I 0-28 10YR3/6 Dark Yellowish Brown Clay Silt Negative II 28-38 7.5YR7/6 Reddish Yellow Loamy Clay Negative III 38-47 2.5YR7/6 Light Red Clay 201 Negative I 0-27 10YR4/6 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 27-36 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 202 Negative I 0-5 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative II 5-20 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 203 Negative I 0-20 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 204 Negative I 0-5 10YR2/2 Very Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 5-20 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 205 Negative I 0-18 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Silt Ne ative II 18-32 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay Page 7 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 28 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STP ID Results Stratum Description 206 Negative 1 0-10 10YR2/2 Very Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam 'Negative 11 10-30 7.5YR4/6 Strong Brown Clay 207 Negative 1 0-10 7.5YR4/2 Brown Silt 'Negative 11 10-23 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Silty Clay Negative 111 23-34 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 208 Negative 1 0-5 7.5YR5/6 Strong Brown Silty Clay Loam 'Negative 11 5-25 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 209 Negative 1 0-8 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silt 'Negative 11 8-26 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 210 Negative 1 0-20 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 211 Negative 1 0-30 7.5YR6/4 Light Brown Silty Loam Negative 11 30-42 7.5YR4/2 Brown Sand Negative 111 42-50 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Sandy Clay 212 Negative 1 0-30 10YR5/3 Brown Silty Loam Negative 11 30-45 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Clay Loam 213 Negative 1 0-17 10YR3/2 Very Dark Grayish Brown Silty Loam Negative 11 17-23 10YR5/8 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay Negative 111 23-31 2.5YR3/1 Gark Reddish Gray Clay 214 Negative 1 0-17 7.5YR3/1 Very Dark Gray Silt Negative 11 17-31 5YR5/6 Yellowish Red Sandy Loam Negative 111 31-39 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 215 Negative 1 0-18 10YR5/3 Brown Silty Loam 'Negative 11 18-30 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Silty Clay 216 Negative 1 0-13 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silt Negative 11 13-26 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 217 Negative 1 0-17 10YR2/2 Very Dark Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 17-29 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 218 Negative 1 0-15 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Clay Loam Negative 11 15-25 5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 219 Negative 1 0-11 7.5YR2.5/2 Very Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative 11 11-32 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 220 Not Excavated 221 Negative 1 0-25 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 25-37 5Y4/2 Olive Gray Sandy Clay 222 Negative 1 0-30 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative 11 30-45 10YR5/2 Grayish Brown Clay Loam 223 Negative 1 0-23 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Silty Clay 'Negative 11 23-35 5Y4/2 Olive Gray Sandy Clay 224 Negative 1 0-15 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Clay Loam 225 Ne ative 1 0-14 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silty Clay Negative 11 14-24 2.5YR4/4 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative 111 24-32 5Y5/6 Olive Clay 226 Negative 1 0-15 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative 11 15-25 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Clay Loam 227 Negative 1 0-16 7.5YR4/3 Brown Sand Negative 11 16-30 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Clay Sand Negative 111 30-41 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 228 Negative 1 0-5 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Clay Loam Negative 11 5-20 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Clay Loam 229 Negative 1 0-10 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silt Negative 11 10-24 7.5YR6/3 Light Brown Sandy Clay Negative 111 24-33 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 230 Not Excavated 231 Negative 1 0-30 10YR5/3 Brown Silty Loam Negative 11 30-50 10YR6/3 Pale Brown Clay Loam 2321 Not Excavated Page 8 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" formfir Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 29 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 STIR ID Results Stratum Description 233 Not Excavated 234 Not Excavated 235 Negative I 0-5 10YR5/3 Brown Silty Loam Negative II 5-35 10YR5/6 Yellowish Brown Silty Clay 236 Negative I 0-8 7.5YR2.5/3 Very Dark Brown Silty Clay Negative II 8-25 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay 237 Negative I 0-10 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Silt Negative II 10-20 2.5YR5/3 Reddish Brown Clay 238 Negative I 0-10 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 10-19 10R4/6 Red Clay 239 Negative I 0-14 7.5YR4/3 Brown Silty Clay Negative II 14-23 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 240 Negative I 0-26 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay 241 Negative I 0-27 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay Loam 242 Negative I 0-30 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay 243 Negative I 0-25 5YR7/8 Reddish Yellow Clay Negative II 25-32 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay 5272-1 N470E500 Negative I 0-16 10YR3/3 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 16-28 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N485E500 Negative I 0-26 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 26-44 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Loamy Clay Negative III 44-53 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N492E500 Negative I 0-25 7.5YR3/4 Dark Brown Loamy Silt Negative II 25-33 2.5YR5/4 Reddish Brown Clay 5272-1 N500E470 Negative I 0-18 heavily disturbed soil 5272-1 N500E482 Negative I 0-21 10YR4/6 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 21-36 2.5YR5/8 Red Silty Clay 5272-1 N500E485 Negative I 0-16 7.5YR4/3 Brown Loamy Silt Negative II 16-25 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N500E507 Negative I 0-30 10YR4/6 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 30-40 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N500E515 Negative I 0-17 7.5YR3/2 Dark Brown Silty Loam Negative II 17-26 5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Loamy Clay Negative III 26-35 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N500E530 Negative I 0-20 10YR3/4 Dark Yellowish Brown Silty Loam Negative II 20-30 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N507E500 Negative I 0-24 7.5YR4/2 Brown Loamy Silt Negative II 24-30 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-1 N515E500 Negative I 0-21 heavily disturbed soil 5272-2N485E500 Not Excavated 5272-2N492E500 Negative I 0-17 10YR2/2 Very Dark Brown Sandy Clay Loam Negative II 17-27 2.5YR5/8 Red Clay 5272-2N500E485 Negative I 0-26 10YR5/4 Yellowish Brown Loamy Sand Negative II 26-35 7.5YR5/8 Strong Brown Sandy Clay 5272-2N500E515 Negative I 0-21 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Clay Loam Negative II 21-28 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay 5272-2N515E500 Negative I 0-25 7.5YR4/2 Brown Loamy Sand Negative II 25-36 5YR4/6 Yellowish Red Clay CI judgemental 1 Negative I 0-16 2.5YR4/3 Reddish Brown Silty Clay Negative II 16-29 2.5YR7/4 Light Reddish Brown Clay Negative Jill 29-37 2.5YR4/6 Red Clay Page 9 of 9 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 30 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Appendix B: GPR Anomalies "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 31 of36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Anomaly ID Label Depth Marked Northing Easting Within ROW? Probable 3992409.675 1 grave 10-55 curbs Yes 8 590048.3227 Probable 3992386.305 2 grave 10-80 curbs Yes 6 590052.6570 Probable 3992386.588 3 grave 15-70 curbs Yes 0 590048.0747 Probable 3992387.863 4 grave 25-55 cmbs Yes 5 590048.1906 Probable 3992384.875 5 grave 25-85 curbs Yes 3 590052.7598 Probable 3992391.749 6 grave 40-85 curbs Yes 1 590048.0167 Probable 3992393.013 7 grave 20-80 curbs Yes 6 590048.1275 Probable 3992394.089 8 grave 25-115 cmbs Yes 7 590052.1596 Probable 3992396.416 9 grave 20-60 curbs Yes 2 590051.9396 Probable 3992397.860 10 grave 25-90 curbs Yes 5 590052.1691 Probable 3992399.233 11 grave 35-65 curbs Yes 0 590052.2173 Probable 3992402.123 12 grave 35-70 curbs Yes 7 590051.0245 Probable 3992401.496 13 grave 20-140 cmbs Yes 2 590047.2192 Probable 3992400.231 14 grave 10-75 curbs Yes 3 590048.1276 Probable 3992399.006 15 grave 30-80 curbs Yes 1 590048.0187 Probable 3992397.489 16 grave 25-65 curbs Yes 0 590047.1498 Probable 3992408.357 17 grave 15-50 curbs Yes 0 590056.0219 x Probable 3992409.518 18 grave 20-50 curbs Yes 3 590055.9418 x Probable 3992411.954 19 grave 30-70 curbs Yes 9 590056.2278 x Probable 3992410.380 20 grave 20-60 curbs Yes 6 590053.1551 Probable 3992408.916 21 grave 25-50 cmbs Yes 7 590053.0834 Probable 3992407.973 22 grave 15-120 cmbs Yes 2 590052.8887 Probable 3992411.208 23 grave 10-95 curbs Yes 9 590048.3390 Probable 3992416.111 24 grave 20-95 cmbs Yes 1 590048.6014 Probable 3992395.111 25 grave 25-70 cmbs No 2 590048.1041 26 Probable 20-130 cmbs No 3992419.735 590051.5058 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 32 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Anomaly ID Label Depth Marked Northing Easting Within ROW? grave 1 Probable 3992416.947 27 grave 20-80 curbs No 4 590056.3837 x Probable 3992424.990 28 grave 20-80 curbs No 9 590058.7035 x Probable 3992450.280 29 grave 55-90 curbs No 8 590054.0533 Probable 3992444.349 30 grave 50-95 curbs No 6 590054.0897 Probable 3992440.692 31 grave 70-105 cmbs No 8 590049.4659 Probable 3992466.026 32 grave 50-70 curbs No 9 590061.6243 x Probable 3992477.702 33 grave 50-85 curbs No 0 590062.4045 x Probable 3992413.419 34 grave 20-105 cmbs No 9 590052.8901 Probable 3992401.092 35 grave 40-110 cmbs No 3 590060.2658 x Probable 3992426.436 36 grave 30-140 cmbs No 9 590053.5268 Probable 3992421.983 37 grave 45-100 cmbs No 6 590049.0384 Probable 3992420.227 38 grave 40-150 cmbs No 4 590048.3618 Probable 3992419.015 39 grave 25-75 curbs No 8 590057.6042 x Probable 3992414.138 40 grave 10-90 curbs No 8 590048.5305 Probable 3992432.162 41 grave 45-105 cmbs No 4 590049.9386 Probable 3992429.915 42 grave 60-140 cmbs No 5 590052.7267 Probable 3992434.686 43 grave 45-135 cmbs No 9 590055.0021 Probable 3992431.131 44 grave 50-85 curbs No 4 590049.9636 Probable 3992430.032 45 grave 25-110 cmbs No 9 590049.4127 Probable 3992429.067 46 grave 25-160 cmbs No 2 590049.4803 Probable 3992429.312 47 grave 40-115 cmbs No 6 590047.6007 Probable 3992434.901 48 grave 35-75 curbs No 0 590050.5019 Probable 3992424.097 49 grave 30-60 curbs No 3 590049.1901 Probable 3992426.031 50 grave 40-90 curbs No 4 590049.4080 Probable 3992433.737 51 grave 30-150 cmbs No 0 590048.0824 52 Probable 30-125 cmbs No 3992424.876 590053.0640 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 33 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Anomaly ID Label Depth Marked Northing Easting Within ROW? grave 1 Probable 3992419.615 53 grave 35-115 cmbs No 8 590055.1305 Probable 3992422.214 54 grave 40-115 cmbs No 9 590051.6396 Probable 3992423.705 55 grave 35-135 cmbs No 8 590056.0693 x Probable 3992437.364 56 grave 35-90 curbs No 9 590053.0325 Probable 3992442.164 57 grave 35-100 cmbs No 7 590051.3597 Probable 3992443.526 58 grave 30-145 cmbs No 0 590050.2566 Probable 3992442.228 59 grave 20-130 cmbs No 4 590048.5374 Probable 3992438.617 60 grave 35-70 curbs No 5 590049.9676 Probable 3992439.627 61 grave 35-95 curbs No 4 590049.6436 Probable 3992448.875 62 grave 25-160 cmbs No 3 590054.8900 Probable 3992454.985 63 grave 40-145 cmbs No 0 590050.7487 Probable 3992455.045 64 grave 40-130 cmbs No 6 590056.7289 x Probable 3992455.275 65 grave 35-150 cmbs No 5 590053.8962 Probable 3992450.411 66 grave 35-145 cmbs No 9 590050.0618 Probable 3992463.522 67 grave 45-125 cmbs No 7 590061.0308 x Probable 3992464.158 68 grave 15-70 curbs No 7 590062.6304 x Probable 3992467.430 69 grave 20-90 curbs No 7 590051.9141 Probable 3992469.885 70 grave 35-115 cmbs No 8 590054.2993 Probable 3992468.729 71 grave 20-100 cmbs No 2 590053.9471 Probable 3992465.734 72 grave 30-90 curbs No 4 590054.5960 Probable 3992440.241 73 grave 65-100 cmbs No 2 590060.4390 x Probable 3992444.911 74 grave 30-140 cmbs No 0 590049.6851 Probable 3992441.900 75 grave 25-85 curbs No 2 590053.8774 Probable 3992445.958 76 grave 30-85 curbs No 4 590054.1088 Probable 3992437.089 77 grave 55-135 cmbs No 5 590060.0904 x 78 Probable 15-140 cmbs No 3992443.092 590053.8421 "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 34 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Anomaly ID Label Depth Marked Northing Easting Within ROW? grave 6 Probable 3992433.548 79 grave 25-150 cmbs No 6 590050.8423 Probable 3992392.588 80 grave 85-140 cmbs No 2 590050.9241 Probable 3992392.764 81 grave 30-140 cmbs No 7 590053.3379 Probable 3992385.321 82 grave 25-145 cmbs No 1 590055.2061 x Probable 3992456.267 83 grave 40-170 cmbs No 7 590049.1856 Probable 3992448.369 84 grave 35-160 cmbs No 2 590049.4278 Probable 3992446.135 85 grave 25-140 cmbs No 0 590049.0730 Probable 3992466.128 86 grave 35-115 cmbs No 0 590050.6702 Probable 3992417.796 87 grave 25-130 cmbs No 2 590049.5092 Probable 3992423.462 88 grave 20-140 cmbs No 8 590052.5823 Probable 3992428.003 89 grave 25-130 cmbs No 8 590060.8172 x Probable 3992471.970 90 grave 60-95 curbs No 8 590061.4550 x Probable 3992457.473 91 grave 25-100 cmbs No 3 590061.4583 x Probable 3992382.783 92 grave 40-120 cmbs No 5 590051.9121 Probable 3992383.211 93 grave 40-100 cmbs No 7 590048.5692 Probable 3992415.766 94 grave 50-100 cmbs No 1 590056.6077 x Probable 3992476.005 95 grave 50-70 curbs No 0 590048.9449 Probable 3992453.485 96 grave 60-100 cmbs No 7 590052.9957 Probable 3992452.449 97 grave 60-100 cmbs No 3 590052.5106 Probable 3992439.416 98 grave 45-70 curbs No 5 590060.0873 x Probable 3992442.086 99 grave 40-65 curbs No 3 590056.1698 x Probable 3992439.523 100 grave 70-100 cmbs No 6 590053.6045 Probable 3992460.598 101 grave 75-100 cmbs No 8 590053.2933 Probable 3992468.801 102 grave 40-80 curbs No 9 590056.1973 x Probable 3992469.931 103 grave 40-80 curbs No 3 590056.5489 x 104 Probable 40-80 curbs No 3992467.704 590057.0212 x "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 35 of 36 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Anomaly ID Label Depth Marked Northing 11 Easting Within ROW? grave 5 Probable 3992450.086 105 grave 70-90 curbs No 9 590059.0404 x Probable 3992448.790 106 grave 45-75 curbs No 9 590061.2281 x "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 36 of 36 Figure]. Map of Previously Recorded Resources within One Mile of the Study Area Rockingham — — ' Guilford North Carolina Randolph 31 GF8 / 31 GF21 �. " j� • y i 1.. 31 GF9 � t , , � sr� , �i � • `'o 4 �It // ��• ,1 .III i.. / 40 1 ie _r C APE Search Radius (One Mile) O Previously Recorded Resource Road 0 0.5 1 Miles I I I 0 0.5 1 1.5 Kilometers N Sources: USGS Topographic Quadrangle Maps, Guilford and Kernersville, North Carolina (1979) Figure 2. Survey Areas Shown on Historic Topography Maps r , 14 R _ A r7 1 ems, � � •��. - 1'.,- - ; +: 18 19 20 21 22 24. 23- _9 APE + f 0 Survey Area �1 Road 25 0 0.25 0.5 Miles r7-r-IT-1 4 0 0.3 0.6 Kilometers Sources: USGS Topographic Quadrangle Maps, Guilford (1951) and Kernersville (1969), North Carolina Figure 4. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 1, 2, and 3 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) Figure S. View of Survey Area I r •_r. - - - fir, �s yI" -• J -.1�- •.c�.� t e. �. • r" � � or• _ �i!�:4 - }�"� , - �., _�. E'?-fir •mow',; f . . Figure 6. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area I Figure 8. View of Survey Area Figure 9. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 3 33 32 33 • 31 • dg 30 29 Al 0 �7 7-• lpil75A // -*y -,* 35 *A- 4 ry • qH 4F ti �42, 45 41 v 4 '�4 0 Gr Figure 11. View of Survey Area 4 r � l^ Cif y ' � � � � �•L � nee/:~ ��j;.Ti'.` `� �ery .. , M�r�_ .1� r.: C _ Figure 12. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 4 Figure 13. View of Survey Area S Figure 14. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area S Figure 1 S. View of Survey Area 6 Figure 16. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 6 W r. bey 4- i 1:•r _ 7 l •r pe• r�ti••'} a4j%, �1- .? :, }-- �yr. +•yam, �,� 3'�.'•�,•rr .'. J ' +• * L-}7�•'fS' r 4lrtr Yr..Y2"„f?}1Fr r_••,.? Y+� �+;'. •�� :•�; }`_• .4.�'!�,.� •14+I.. �ay +��e:`},y}�4ri� yi7*,��� � �¢7i'��-• � P. •� - 1 {�l �/. J't � �ti 11# ++• ;J;l S yv r • ++�ac� U. i' +r y .� a,,•fs ri �.''FFti' y 1; ..• '#''i {S•,Ir .. L ,, { '!' `1 _ ' •;.�5{- { ti v': M1• �: l a R•W •r,lfi •eo-'t'`•K• -.s '� L��ti' -P�'4.r v..ti1 .:54 Iti � x'+� F fp. •R rr a{:�r: 1 c� tL� 94��• I:_ ��•• i'F-' �• 4� �_1Lf5 II+.• L" }� �. _ yJ�. l•; f � _'+r �L�•¢-.k i �. �tir• �r+r: I � �'4 �;�I "d?I'� ,':.=+r r.� ,._}i� t�� F��, 5k y� = �;`' •yl��'3�!,�r: „'f+t�'. }iF r�yi�='t•1 `•.'Jr +4�`. �7Jr }" � ',.4r;i� � {�{'"E' r• _ -� 4:i+ ram• ,s' �y.�/1. �y'f' I W �'Y�,z IF •.�._rA' ''Y �•'•� �F.lC�3�,' 'Y-i �'rrr '��+y+. W ��y�� ��� y• } � l � � �'I��4��•i •ry�r I �r � �`3.!44# T}`y r• y F �r+ • I h� S �^$ sue, •� F- r J•.''l 5 r Y'i•,I. L� }+• I }#-rr. < ,y•I.:.+�f} aSrS :,{•-r r+,, lrr h'.�•.'!J .i, �4;,�4':�' ^�..''�� •_-.7f '� "--r tir � ��� �.b.: •'�. }�l3 2i ' "7Y +�• • f'� ,?Vr-:rIV}-.,•. iPC4a,L'.'ti<�'•..-'�'liy o� ~'t�ite�. �4. +...i i__ �.1 .'�i �-F•zi 1. e -15- Figure 18. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 7 Figure 19. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 8, 9, and 10 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) Figure 20. View of Survey Area 8 Figure 21. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 8 Figure 22. View of Survey Area 9 Figure 23. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 9 : 02i�I i lop ! jL Figure 24. View of Survey Area 10 Figure 25. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 10 r- Figure 26. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Areas 11, 12, and 13 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) � 7 i�' • s a t 3MU Figure 28. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 11 Figure 29. View of Survey Area 12 Figure 30. View of Survey Area 13 L� •9 88 - • 87 • , • 86 0 Z85 0 • 101 • 1 84 •� 100 :3 • :08 99 • 107 • 98 � • 106 1 • 113 ~ 97 • ` ` • 105 • 96 •12 116 { +i • 104 • li 111 s 15 103 •117 i� - • 110 • r • 114 102 • 109 ' 95 94 131 • � 9 130 1a 128 • 90 '-• . T Figure 32. View of Survey Area 14 -04 Ar Figure 34. View of Survey Area 15 OHM Figure 35. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 15 Figure 36. View of Survey Area 16 t- Figure 37. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 16 Figure 38. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Area 17 and the Northern Portion of Survey Area 18 13 � v 8 27 26 • ' 25 � 1 12.3 VA I 12 • 121 120 • 154. 153 • 119 • 152 • 150 149 118 147--* "' � • 148 • :46 1 145 ! • 144 • 143 APE Survey Area ■ 1 �[ 141 Road Shovel 140 •Negative O Not Excavated 13 • 100 200 • 138 0 25 50 Meters Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) Figure 39. View of Survey Area 17 Figure 40. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 17 Figure 41. View of Survey Area 18 Figure 42. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 18 Figure 43. Shovel Test Locations in the Southern Portion of Survey Area 18 and the Northern Portion of Survey Area 19 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) WA Iv a ��•� �: ' w Ir y Figure 45. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 19 Figure 46. Shovel Test Locations in the Southern Portion of Survey Area 19 and Survey Areas 20 and 21 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) 7wP' Vv Aj �� � ; - _ �'� af: >.,? •y ,�� `dyes .._ �;. T , . _ �.��_ _ �_ 77 •� e I. i •: y.r 'X l i`+�-� a � i. � i � - •tom '�� *' .:� Figure 48. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 20 § IL Af LA Figure 50. Typical Shovel Test in Survey Area 21 y • A M~ _7 NL x , 4 F L ^Y 0 9 l t Figure 51. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Area 22 and Portions of Survey Areas 23 and 24 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) ' Y. a �li7e •. C I 1r 'F�� - .k - _ . by _ •'::� �:, �'' � �, ,ice, --- �; - '� _ � .. .�,•1 .;ti. ■ _ Figure 53. View of Survey Area 23 - f- TO f, � 9• . Figure SS. View of Survey Area 24 40 Figure 57. Shovel Test Locations in Survey Area 25 and the Western Portions of Survey Areas 23 and 24 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) f 5ff 1 ,w V: .tr � 5:,3G',- • .6 � r�l .. ... - = -. _ .,.-.�+Laf[e,+s-r '� �=' - '' •- '�''� - , ; � ram: - 00 I 5272-1 179 i N530 • E500 52 5272-1 N N515E 5272-1 • 500 • N515 E500a 5272-1 5272-1 5272-1 • N500 N507.5 • N500 E515 • E500 E507.5 iol' i I j 5272-1 �..r'4' 5272 N500 • N492.5 E492.5 • E500 5272-1 N500 E485 r— W, i • N48 E500 5272-1 N470 • E500 i S Figure 62. Map of Site 31 GF569 Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) Figure 63. Typical Shovel Test Profile at Site 31 GF569 =r - 0 'sue. 7:1,11.1 Figure 64. View of Site 31 GF569, Facing South Figure 65. Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery and Smith Grove Baptist Church Cemetery Locations Source: ESRI World Imagery (2018) .b4 i I x Jj� 1 { �. _ �� _ � �:. `� ., �. �� r Figure 68. View of Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery 1 1 ��'\ 1 \r�rrrir�, i � ! III 1 1 ,S ; I � } , 1 i � 1 ' ; � .� 1 1. IIII �4 -- r �.,� ■ � .. � � E i - ♦4♦ �� ��� ,�` ` �3 . � ��. :, �14 �. ���� , _� ., _ � � ,� k :,r ;, �v� ` �,.' I,I ,��. .' ,.. � � 1 J �r,,I' �. � II' I� . • .� . _ _ �f _ � � � * r _ rII III 1 1 IIr uaIII - ; 1 f r � " _ 1 y r ' ! r ; III, ;-.�,�,s% � �y II IIr� � .. � IIII y; _ � - � r.rixla h�m� � II II 1 � II �' II L-�1 ,II ,IY �i�' '' ... _ , IIII III � � ..� �� � �� ` � } .. _— ��rrl III � �4 is �� .. -� - �, � . � t* - a a �, �:�,.. c :�:,� ��. �� � 1 � ,>� r I �� r �-� - .. +. . _ � _ JAW 11 is Figure 71. GPR Interpretations, I of 2 Extent of 51 48� ��3 4�79 R46 ■ ■ 45z /42 Q ■ ■ / 47 89 � 50i�nL.J6 on 52 i 49'M ■ 2.8 �37, 54,[:D J C 1 \ 88 :' 55 '1 26 �■ /39 �87 53/ 27 24 1340 �34 : $94 1/19 1 ` 1 21 ■ 17 22 ------- 3 e 111 10 6 / 25 J R81 7 6 \ 80 i4 933 0� � h �92 ■■■� APE GPR Grid GPR Intepretation Marked Probable Grave Unmarked Probable Grave 0 10 20 40 Feet 0 3 6 12 Meters /35 Markers �� Road - Double Headstone Tree Canopy - Headstone • Fire Hydrant - Footstone • Property Corner • Water Access Edge of Road Figure 72. GPR Interpretations, 2 of 2 GPR 2 GPR 1 Extent of Map 95 33 ■ ■ 90 ■ 7 \ 0 71 rL�Jn ■3 i7102 '■ 104 32 — 86 L� �1 72 i 6�8 ■ ■ 4101 i — rI ■ i /91 ■ �83 ' 7'■ 663 [: 5 • 96 ■ �97 — �66 29� : 105 62' ■ 1106 1 ■ CU 84 ' ■ ■ 85\ 76 ' ■ �j 74 � 'I-7J`-1 ■ 58 78 0 5� �■ 9 ■ 31 57 \ 75 73 614M ' 60j 100 7798 56 : � 51 ti■■■j APE Markers 79 = GPR Grid - Double Headstone 41 GPR Intepretation - Headstone 45 44 Marked Probable Grave - Footstone 47 46 n Unmarked Probable Grave Tree Canopy / 50 0 5 10 20 Feet • Manhole Cover 52 Edge of Road aQ, 0 2 4 8 Meters a �� n ter• 1 a c - r3+f � r• ;'sr� A • I'k f. 03 CA e -AgLa a- i , �.' "M , I; I AVI � N 7Z: v 9 oyet 'It Figure 80. Map of the Amended Cemetery Extent with GPR Results and Markers Image Source: USDA NAIP 2016 Historic Architecture and Landscapes Project Tracking No. (Internal Use 18-01-0050 t HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPES 7 NO SURVEY REQUIRED FORM v � This form only pertains to Historic Architecture and Landscapes for this project. It 1141119 is not valid for Archaeological Resources. You must consult separately with the Archaeology Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: U-4758 County: Guilford WBS No.: 40251.1.1 Document PCE Type: Fed. Aid No: unknown Funding: ❑ State ® Federal Federal ® Yes ❑ No Permit USACE Permits : Type(s): Proiect Description: Widen Johnson Street -Sandy Ridge Road from Skeet Club Road to I-40 (approximately 4.4 miles in length). SUMMARY OF HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPES REVIEW Description of review activities, results, and conclusions: According to the North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office online data base (HPOWEB 2018), there is one historically significant resource within the APE for the project, the Elihu and Abigail Mendenhall House (GF1544). This resource was determined eligible in 2001 and HPO confirmed it's eligibility in response to a report prepared by New South and Associates for this project. The design plans for the project show that any construction activities associated with the project are 400 feet away from the boundary of the historic property. Why the available information provides a reliable basis for reasonably predictinz that there are no unidentified significant historic architectural or landscape resources in the proiect area: HPO GIS information, Guilford County GIS/Tax information, and Google Maps are considered valid for the purposes of determining the likelihood of historic resources being present. Furthermore, in 2014 New South and Associates completed an evaluation of all resources within the APE over fifty years of age project and confirmed that GF 1544 is the only eligible resource within the APE. Since the design plans do not show construction activities that would directly or indirectly impact the boundary of the historic property the project is not recommended for survey. Compliance with Section 106 is complete.. Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEYREQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 1 of 4 SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION ®Map(s) ❑Previous Survey Info. ®Photos ❑Correspondence ❑Design Plans b I I 9'I I � { Mav� nRd 'way Rc = N Q Area cf Potential Effect �- anLe 3 Tr �� N: p v°uu pr Ree lrrl+A tpon C Vlwy Rd i �e 4 n C n � 0 a � Ro C Chese a �{ 4� s'Pumml Rd S4ngle 4 4 �� aF Ave c a 5Keet Ctub Rq 4an � 9 � a s$oWsy Iti� $ C m Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEY REQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 2 of 4 GF 1544 Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEYREQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 3 of 4 't ♦ rAr 4 141� -- k 'Construction rnits - � }� LEE VARRII / "` ROBIN W •�,, q� ti 1 DB 5 Da 7 �N if,t G, G A. BLAIR JR L/T, JAMES ND ARON EDA" NOS LIVING f§L E Hl I JAA[S AND SHARON 1 f Ds DIVING TRUST SSHAK V0 \� ppBg 7639 15G 1357 r dB IF58 PG 28A2 oB 7566 PG 2424 P8 Sr PG 434 %A 4 y y 5 v 4l - t�� i 4r� r CLAUDE EUG£NE LEWISG o �, ANITA P. LEWIS D11 4842 PG 459 e Flo Sfl PG n W.Cr FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Historic Architecture and Landscapes -- NO SURVEY REQUIRED Mary Pope Furr NCDOT Architectural Historian 2/23/2018 Date Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEY REQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 4 of 4 North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation Office Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator Governor Pat McCrory Secretary Susan Kluttz October 16, 2014 Ellen Turco New South Associates 408-B Blandwood Avenue Greensboro, NC 27401 Office of Archives and History Deputy Secretary Kevin Cherry eturco e newsouthassoc.com RE: Historic Structures Survey Report for Johnson Street Sandy Ridge Road, High Point, U-4758, Guilford County, ER 12-0959 Dear Ms. Turco: Thank you for your letter of September 25, 2014, transmitting the above referenced report on a CD. We have reviewed the report and concur that the Zion Hill Methodist Church (GF8660) and the Smith Grove Baptist Church (GF8668) are not eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places for the reasons outlined. We concur that the Elihu Mendenhall House (GF1544) remains eligible for listing in the National Register under Criterion B and C, with the house and the springhouse site as the two important historic resources. We would like to note that Property #33 is of some interest in that this type of resource, which appears to be a low security prison work camp, seems to be a disappearing property. Given its location on the very edge of the Area of Potential Effects, we do not feel that it is necessary to address it further, unless the project changes and moves closer to the brick buildings. As we cannot accept downloads for review and staff finds hardcopies of reports easier to review, we would appreciate your providing us with a hard, color copy of the current report for our files. In the future one hard copy and a CD will be appreciated. The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR Part 800. Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4617 Telephone/Fax: (919) 807-6570/807-6599 Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, contact Renee Gledhill -Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-807-6579 or environmental.review&ncdcr.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above referenced tracking number. Sincerely, bn(Ramona M. Bartos cc: Mary Pope Furr, NCDOT mfurr e,ncdot.gov Tribal Coordination Catawba Indian Nation Tribal Historic Preservation Office 1536 Tom Steven Road Rock Hill, South Carolina 29730 Office 803-328-2427 Fax 803-328-5791 October 18, 2023 Attention: Colin Mellor NC Department of Transportation 1582 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699 Re. THPO # TCNS # Project Description Widening and re -alignment of SR 1818/SR 1850 from SR 1820 to 1-40 in Guilford CO., 2023-193-256 STIP Project U-4758 Dear Mr. Mellor, The Catawba have no immediate concerns with regard to traditional cultural properties, sacred sites or Native American archaeological sites within the boundaries of the proposed project areas. However, the Catawba are to be notified if Native American artifacts and / or human remains are located during the ground disturbance phase of this project. If you have questions please contact Caitlin Rogers at 803-328-7369, or e-mail Caitlin.Rogers@catawba.com. Sincerely, Wenonah G. Haire Tribal Historic Preservation Officer NEPA/SEPA Document DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Type III Categorical Exclusion Action Classification Form STIP Project No. WBS Element U-4758 40251.1.1 Federal Project No. HPP-0710(25)(26)(27)(28) A. Project Description: The N.C. Department of Transportation (NCDOT) proposes to improve Johnson Street (SR 1818) and Sandy Ridge Road (SR 1850) from Skeet Club Road (SR 1820) to Interstate 40 (1- 40) in the City of High Point and Guilford County. The project is approximately 4.4 miles long. Figure 1 shows the project location and project study area. B. Description of Need and Purpose: The purposes of this project are to improve existing and projected traffic flow and capacity on Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road, to provide facilities for pedestrians and bicyclists along the corridor, and to provide a facility that conforms to NCDOT roadway design standards. Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road are an important north -south transportation routes in the area that experiences traffic congestion and delays due to capacity deficiencies. The corridor is locally and regionally important as a connection between High Point and Greensboro, including major destinations such as the Piedmont Triad International Airport (PTIA) and Piedmont Triad Farmers Market. The existing roadways also lacks adequate facilities for pedestrians and bicyclists, which limits mobility for these types of travelers. Addressing the need to increase capacity for vehicles as well as providing enhanced mobility for pedestrians and bicyclists are the main priorities of the proposed project. Another priority that will be addressed is to improve existing and future traffic flow. Another desired outcome is that the improved facility would serve as an alternative to NC 68 in accessing the PTIA. C. Categorical Exclusion Action Classification: Type III D. Proposed Improvements Roadway Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road will be widened along the full project corridor to a four - lane median divided facility. The typical section includes four 12-foot lanes, a 23-foot median, 4-foot bike lanes on each side, a 10-foot multi -use path on the west side (south of Gallimore Dairy Road), and a 5-foot sidewalk on the east side (Figure 2). North of Gallimore Dairy Road, the multi -use path will switch sides and be on the east side, with the sidewalk on the west side. A "best fit" widening scenario is proposed as shown in Figure 3a-31, to avoid or minimize impacts to adjacent natural and community resources. Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Median breaks will be provided at ten signalized intersections and five non -signalized intersections. Right -in / right -out access would be provided at seven locations. In addition, U- turn bulbs will be provided at four locations. Structures A new four -lane bridge will be built over the West Fork Deep River on the location of the existing bridge and to the east to avoid impacts to the Johnson Street Sports Complex, which is a Section 6(f) resource. The existing bridge will be used for traffic during the construction of half of the proposed bridge and then removed to build the other half. The bridge will have the same typical section as the roadway (Figure 2). Design Speed and Speed Limit A 50 mile per hour (MPH) design speed is proposed for Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road, and the posted speed limit will remain 45 MPH following construction. Right -of -Way and Access Control Right of way will be required along both sides of Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road to accommodate the widening. Additional right of way will also be required along the side streets to reconnect them to Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road: Temporary construction easements will be required. Full control of access will be added at the four (4) U-turn bulbouts. The project will physically impact and require the relocation of ten (10) single-family dwellings and two (2) businesses. Bicycle Accommodations/Sidewalks Four -foot striped bike lanes will be provided in both directions. A ten -foot multi -use path and five-foot sidewalk will also be provided on the opposite sides of the roadway. Cost Estimates Table 1— Cost Estimates STIP (2018-2027) Current Cost Estimates Date Roadway Cost $33.7 M March 2018 Structure Cost $2.2 M March 2018 Utilities $1.2 M March 2018 TOTAL $20.8 M $35.9 M R/W Cost $5 M $8.6 M February 2018 TOTAL COST $25.8 M $44.5 M 2 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 E. Special Project Information: (Provide a description of relevant project information, which may include: vicinity map, costs, alternative analysis (if any), traffic control and staging, and resource agency/public involvement). Relationship to Adjacent STIP Projects STIP Project U-4758 is located in Guilford County in proximity to three other STIP projects (Table 2). Table 2 — Adjacent STIP Projects STIP # Project Funding Schedule (2018 -2027) 1-40/US 421 — Sandy Ridge Road ROW: 2018 1-5712 $16.1 M Interchange Improvements LET: 2020 US 421 — Widen to 6 Lanes from Future ROW: 2025 U-6068 $110.9 M 1-74 in Kernersville to 1-40 LET: 2027 I-40 — Widen to 6 Lanes from 1-74/US 311 ROW: 2024 I-5981 $142.7 M to US 421/Business 40 LET: 2026 Alternatives Five (5) general system approaches or alternatives were considered in addition to the No Build Alternative: New Location Alternative, Improve Existing Corridor Alternative, Transportation Demand Management, Transportation System Management, and Mass Transit/Multi-Modal Alternative were all evaluated. An initial screening of the alternatives generally consisted of a "pass or fail" determination of the alternative's ability to address transportation problems in meeting the purpose and need. If the approach "passed" qualitatively all elements of the purpose and need, then it would be retained for the next step in the alternatives screening process (Table 3). No -Build Alternative The No -Build Alternative serves as the baseline comparison for the design year (2040). This alternative assumes that the transportation system for Guilford County would evolve as currently planned in the High Point Metropolitan Planning Organization's (MPO) 2035 Long - Range Transportation Plan (LRTP) in the project area. Improve Existing Corridor Alternative The Improve Existing Corridor Alternative would widen the roadway, improve intersections, and address geometric deficiencies from Skeet Club Road to 1-40. This alternative also would provide facilities for pedestrians and bicyclists. 3 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 New -Location Alternative The Johnson Street/Sandy Ridge Road Feasibility Study (October 2002) studied widening options for the corridor and recommended additional study of a new -location alignment for the northern section. The New -Location Alternative would involve construction of a new - location option in the northern section of the project. Travel Demand Management (TDM) Alternative TDM emphasizes regional means of reducing vehicle trips and vehicle miles traveled as well as increasing vehicle occupancy. It includes measures and activities that change traveler behavior by expanding traveler options in terms of travel method, travel time, travel route, travel costs, and travel quality/convenience. TDM measures usually do not involve major capital improvements. The TDM Alternative can include employer -based measures such as staggered work house or flex time and ridesharing (i.e. carpools/vanpools). Transportation System Management (TSM) Alternative The TSM Alternative approach typically consists of low-cost, minor transportation improvements to increase the efficiency of an existing facility without increasing the capacity (e.g. number of through lanes). TSM improvements can be operational (i.e. access control, turn prohibitions, speed restrictions, traffic signal timing optimization) or physical (turn lanes, intersection realignment, improved warning and information signs, new signals or stop signs, intersection geometric and signalization improvements). Table 3 — Alternative Evaluation Primary Elements of the Purpose and Need Improve Provides Provides Existing & Facilities for Facility that Retain for ALTERNATIVES Projected Pedestrians Conforms to Additional Traffic Flow and Design Study? and Increases Bicyclists Standards Capacity No -Build FAIL FAIL FAIL NO Improve Existing Corridor (Alternative 1) PASS PASS PASS YES New Location Alternative (Alternative 2) PASS PASS PASS YES Transportation Demand Management (TDM) FAIL FAIL FAIL NO Transportation System Management (TSM) PASS FAIL PASS NO Mass Transit/Multi Modal PASS FAIL FAIL NO 4 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Based on this evaluation, two alternatives were developed: Alternative 1, consisting of widening the existing corridor for the entire project; and Alternative 2, consisting of widening the existing corridor for the southern section and constructing part on new location in the northernmost section (north of Joe Drive). Alternative 2 was eliminated from further consideration due to increased stream and wetland impacts, higher right of way costs and impacts, and lack of local support. Alternative 1 was retained as the alternative for detailed study and ultimately the build alternative. It consists of widening Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road along the full project corridor to a four -lane median divided facility with the "best fit" widening scenario to avoid or minimize impacts to adjacent natural and community resources. At the northern end of the project where there are closely spaced side streets and adjacent businesses between Tyner Road and I-40, various design options were evaluated. The selection of a northern option is complicated by several adjacent projects which are in the project development stage and may impact the ramp locations and reconfigure the whole roadway network in the area. Other projects within the same area, which may impact both the 1-5712 and U-4758 projects, are U-6068 and 1-5981 projects. U-6068 project is widening US 421 (Salem Parkway) to 6 lanes. The limits of the project include the connect to 1-40, which is just east of the Sandy Ridge Road Interchange. 1-5981 project is the widening of 1-40 from 1-74 to US 421. Adding any necessary additional lanes to these projects may impact the bridge structure of Sandy Ridge Road over 1-40, which also may impact the configuration of the Sandy Ridge Road Interchange. As a result of the complexity of the adjacent projects, the interim solution for U-4758 is the following configuration: Norcross Road would be a right-in/right-out on Sandy Ridge Road. Because of the heavy truck traffic on Norcross Road, it was recommended to realign Norcross Road south to intersect with the Piedmont Triad Farmers Market Entrance. Endicott Road would intersect with the realigned Norcross Road. Due to complexity and schedule of the adjacent projects (1-5712, U-6068, and 1-5981), additional coordination will be necessary in order to finalize the roadway configurations of Norcross Road, Endicott Road, and the Piedmont Triad Farmers Market entrance. Public Involvement Summary The project initially started out in 2012 as a City of High Point managed project under a Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) grant. Public outreach and involvement was a very important component of the project and included a project logo contest with the local high school, development of a Community Advisory Committee (CAC) and an Agency Steering Committee (ASC), small group meetings, website, newsletters, and three (3) public workshops. The ASC included local staff from planning, engineering, parks and recreation, PART (Piedmont Authority for Regional Transportation), the MPO, and others, as well as state and federal agency representatives. The CAC members represent neighborhood's, business leaders, and other property owners along the corridor. 5 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 A timeline of the public involvement activities used in the identification, development, evaluation, and elimination of alternatives is provided below. • January 2012 — River Landing Small Group Meeting • February 2013 — Sandy Ridge United Methodist Church Meeting • April 2013 - Public Workshop #1 • August 2013 - Design Alternatives Work Session - Joint meeting with Steering Committees (ASC and CAC) for input on development of Build Alternative Concepts • February 2014 - Alternatives Review Meeting with City of High Point • May 2014 - Design Review Meeting with City of High Point • July 2014 - Design Alternatives Review Meeting with ASC and CAC • September 2014 - Public Workshop #2 • November 2014 — Small Group Meeting with Northern Property Owners • July 2015 - Detailed Study Alternative (DSA) Meeting with ASC and CAC • March 2016 — Project Update Newsletter • June 2016 — Project Status Meeting with Smith Grove Baptist Church, Zion Hill Methodist Church, and Sandy Ridge United Methodist • August 2016 — Preferred Alternative Meeting with ASC and CAC • February 2018 — Wesleyan Academy Meeting • March 2018 - Sandy Ridge United Methodist Church Meeting • August 2018 — Public Workshop #3 6 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Agency Coordination The NCDOT has continuously worked with the City of High Point, Guilford County, and other governmental agencies throughout the planning process. In June of 2012, a scoping packet was sent from the City of High Point to local, state, and federal agencies to solicit comments and collect pertinent project information early in the project development process. Agencies that comments were received from include: • City of High Point Fire Department • City of High Point Planning and Development Department • City of High Point Parks and Recreation • NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources • NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services • NC Department of Cultural Resources • NCDOT • NC Department of Public Safety, Emergency Management, and Geospatial and Technology • NC Wildlife Resources Commission • Federal Highway Administration • US Environmental Protection Agency • US Fish and Wildlife Service In addition to the involvement of the Agency Steering Committee, the project development team also met with the NEPA/404 Merger Team in November 2014 and gained formal concurrence on Concurrence Point 1 (Purpose and Need) and Concurrence Point 2 (Detailed Study Alternatives to Carry Forward). Due to minimization and avoidance efforts during the design, the Merger Team concurred in February 2017 with removing the project from the Merger Process. 7 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 F. Project Impact Criteria Checklists: Type III Actions Yes No If the proposed improvement is identified as a Type III Class of Action answer all questions. • The Categorical Exclusion will require FHWA approval. • If any questions are marked "yes" then additional information will be required for those question in Section G. Does the project involve potential effects on species listed with the US 1 Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) or National Marine Fisheries ❑X ❑ NMFS ? 2 Does the project result in impacts subject to the conditions of the Bald ❑ and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGPA)? 3 Does the project generate substantial controversy or public opposition, ❑ for any reason, following appropriate ublic involvement? 4 Does the project cause disproportionately high and adverse impacts ❑ relative to low-income and/or minority populations? 5 Does the project involve substantial residential or commercial ❑ displacements or right of way acquisition? 6 Does the project include a determination under Section 4(f)? ❑x ❑ 7 Is a project -level analysis for direct, indirect, or cumulative effects ❑ required based on the NCDOT community studies screening tool? 8 Is a project level air quality Mobile Source Air Toxics (MSAT) analysis ❑ required? 9 Is the project located in anadromous fish spawning waters? ❑ ❑X Does the project impact waters classified as Outstanding Resource 10 Water (ORW), High Quality Water (HQW), Water Supply Watershed ❑ Critical Areas, 303(d) listed impaired water bodies, buffer rules, or Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (SAV)? 11 Does the project impact waters of the United States in any of the ❑ designated mountain trout streams? 12 Does the project require a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) ❑ Individual Section 404 Permit? 13 Will the project require an easement from a Federal Energy Regulatory ❑ Commission (FERC) licensed facility? Does the project include Section 106 of the National Historic 14 Preservation Act (NHPA) effects determination other than a no effect, ❑ including archaeological remains? Are there project commitments identified? 15 Does the project involve hazardous materials and/or landfills? 0 ❑ Does the project require work encroaching and adversely effecting a 16 regulatory floodway or work affecting the base floodplain (100-year flood) 0 ❑ elevations of a water course or lake, pursuant to Executive Order 11988 and 23 CFR 650 subpart A? Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Is the project in a Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) county and 17 substantially affects the coastal zone and/or any Area of Environmental ❑ ❑x Concern (AEC)? 18 Does the project require a U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) permit? ❑ 0 19 Does the project involve construction activities in, across, or adjacent to ❑ a designated Wild and Scenic River present within the project area? 20 Does the project involve Coastal Barrier Resources Act (CBRA) ❑ resources? Type III Actions (continued) Yes No 21 Does the project impact federal lands (e.g. USFS, USFWS, etc.) or Tribal ❑ Lands? 22 Does the project involve any changes in access control? ❑ 0 23 Does the project have a permanent adverse effect on local traffic ❑ patterns or community cohesiveness? 24 Will maintenance of traffic cause substantial disruption? ❑ 0 Is the project inconsistent with the STIP or the Metropolitan Planning 25 Organization's (MPO's) Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) ❑ 0 where applicable ? Does the project require the acquisition of lands under the protection of Section 6(f) of the Land and Water Conservation Act, the Federal Aid in 26 Fish Restoration Act, the Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act, ❑ Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), Tribal Lands, or other unique areas or special lands that were acquired in fee or easement with public -use money and have deed restrictions or covenants on the property? Does the project involve Federal Emergency Management Agency 27 (FEMA) buyout properties under the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program ❑ 0 HMGP ? 28 Is the project considered a Type I under the NCDOT's Noise Policy? ❑x ❑ 29 Is there prime or important farmland soil impacted by this project as ❑ defined by the Farmland Protection Policy Act FPPA ? 30 Are there other issues that arose during the project development process ❑ that effected the project decision? Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 G. Additional Documentation as Required from Section F Response to Question #1 — Potential Effects on Listed Species The US Fish and Wildlife Service has developed a programmatic biological opinion (PBO) in conjunction with the Federal Highway Administration, the US Army Corps of Engineers, and NCDOT for the northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis) in eastern North Carolina. The PBO covers the entire NCDOT program in Divisions 1-8, including all NCDOT projects and activities. The programmatic determination for the northern long-eared bat for the NCDOT program is "May Affect Likely to Adversely Affect." The PBO provides incidental take coverage for northern long-eared bats and will ensure compliance with Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act for five years for all NCDOT projects with a federal nexus in Divisions 1-8, which includes Guilford County. Response to Question #6 — Section 4(f) Section 4(f) is not applicable in this project due to "Joint Development'. The project and the Regency Parkway to Interstate 40 Greenway, which extends across Johnson Street along the West Fork Deep River, are essentially being jointly developed since planning for the greenway has accounted for the future widening of Johnson Street and vice versa. Furthermore, the proposed greenway was considered in the bridging decision due to High Point's preference that the greenway be accommodated under the bridge. Finally, the new wider and higher bridge and multi -use path or sidewalk proposed throughout the project would provide a betterment to the resource by enhancing access and connectivity to the planned greenway and overall greenway system. On March 8th and 21st, 2017, the City of High Point concurred with the determination that the greenway and future park component around the crossing are part of joint development and Section 4(f) is not applicable. FHWA also agreed with this determination. Appendix A includes the concurrence from the City of High Point. Response to Question #8 — MSAT Analysis The purpose of this project is to improve existing and projected traffic flow and capacity on Johnson Street and Sandy Ridge Road, and to provide facilities for pedestrians and bicyclists along the corridor by constructing a four -lane median divided roadway with bike lanes, sidewalk, and multi -use path. This project has been determined to generate minimal air quality impacts for Clean Air Act criteria pollutants and has not been linked with any special mobile source air toxic (MSAT) concerns. As such, this project will not result in changes in traffic volumes, vehicle mix, basic project location, or any other factor that would cause a meaningful increase in MSAT impacts of the project from that of the no -build alternative. 10 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Response to Question #10 - Waters West Fork Deep River is classified as Class WS IV and Critical Supply Watershed. Class WS- IV (Water Supply) waters are protected for uses such as drinking, culinary or food processing purposes. Since the proposed project corridor is partially located in a Critical Area, Hazardous Spill Basins will be required. An identified Critical Area (CA) water associated with the West Fork Deep River (Oak Hollow Reservoir, Index No. 17-3-[0.7]) is located within the project vicinity. West Fork Deep River is also identified as impaired by the North Carolina 2014 Final 303(d) list of impaired waters due to Fish Community Poor (Nar, AL, FW). 131 linear feet of streams and 368 square feet (0.008 acres) of wetlands will be permanently impacted. These impacts will be assessed during final design and measures will be taken to minimize impacts to the extent practicable. 93 linear feet of streams and 1,385 square feet of ponds and wetlands will be temporarily impacted by the proposed construction easement. The project is located within the Randleman Lake Watershed Riparian Buffer Protection Program, and a total of 71,013 square feet (1.63 acres) of riparian buffers to streams and ponds will be impacted from this project. Due to total wetland and surface water impacts being less than one-half acre and permanent impacts to any given stream are less than 300 linear feet, a Nationwide 14 permit for Linear Transportation Projects or General Permit may be used. A NCDWR Water Quality Certification No. 3886 would also be required. If the above -stated thresholds are exceeded, the project will require Individual Section 404 and 401 permits. The USACE holds the final discretion as to what permit will be required to authorize project construction. If a Section 404 permit is required, then a Section 401 Water Quality Certification (WQC) from the NCWR will be needed Response to Question #14 — Section 106 There is one Historic Architecture resource, the Elihu and Abigail Mendenhall House (GF1544), within the project's Area of Potential Effects (APE); however, the resource will not be impacted. There are no National Register listed or eligible Archaeological Sites present within the APE. Three cemeteries are located within the APE: • Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery (Site 31GF5700) • Smith Grove Baptist Cemetery (Site 31GF571) • Sandy Ridge Methodist Cemetery (Site 31GF572) During the archaeological survey, the Sandy Ridge Methodist Cemetery was identified as having a high potential for the presence of unmarked graves. Ground penetrating radar survey of a portion of the Sandy Ridge Methodist Cemetery identified the presence of three marked graves and 24 unmarked probable graves. All three cemeteries should be avoided by proposed construction activities. North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70, provide additional protections for the cemeteries. If avoidance is not possible, it will be 11 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the method any burials are to be removed and relocated. Relevant historic resources documents are attached in Appendix B. Due to the number of pages, the Archaeological Form in the appendix is the report only. The complete document is located at https:Hconnect. ncdot.gov/site/Preconstruction/division/div07/U- 4758/Human%20Environment/U- 4758%20Guilford%20No%20N RH P%20Archaeological%20Sites%20Present%20Form. pdf Response to Question #15 — Hazardous Waste Two petroleum storage tanks are located within the project vicinity; one is located off of Sandy Camp Road and the other is located at the Circle K on Norcross Road. Three underground storage tanks incidents, two of which are ranked as a low risk and one ranked as high risk, have occurred off of Norcross Road. Two other underground storage tank incidents (one high risk and one low risk) occurred off of Sandy Camp Road. No other hazardous waste sites are located near the project. Response to Question #16 — Floodways and Floodplains The project encroaches upon a regulatory floodway (Zone AE) that is associated with the West Fork River, just south of the Johnson Street Sports Complex. Impacts to the floodway due to the project will be further evaluated during final design. Response to Question #26 — Section 6(f) The project does require the acquisition of lands under the protection of Section 6(f) of the Land and Water Conservation Act (LWCF). The project requires additional right of way from Oak Hollow Park (LWCF Project # 37-00174) property along the east side of the roadway at the West Fork Deep River Crossing in order to avoid the Johnson Street Sports Complex. A temporary easement will also need to be acquired from the Johnson Street Sports Complex in order to construct the widening of Johnson Street from two lanes to four lanes. The proposed roadway and bridge improvements will require the conversion of use for approximately 0.8 acre of right of way and 0.9 acre of temporary easement from the Oak Hollow Park. The proposed non -conforming use for the temporary easement will require approximately 0.12 acre from the Johnson Street Sports Complex to reconstruct the entrance in its existing location. No replacement land will need to be acquired since the project will not permanently convert park property to non -recreation use. This process has been initiated by the City of High Point, Parks and Recreation Director. Letters requesting the conversion of use and non -conforming use were submitted to the NC Division of Parks and Recreation. The NCDOT Project Management Unit will continue to coordinate and support the City with these LWCF conversion of use and non -conforming use requests to ensure process completion. 12 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Response to Question #28 — Traffic Noise The source of this traffic noise information is from the "Traffic Noise Report — Johnson Street Sandy Ridge Road Widening" (October 2018) completed by Atkins. Summary A traffic noise evaluation was performed that preliminarily identified three noise barriers (NWSA, NWSB, and NW10) meet feasible and reasonable criteria found in the NCDOT Traffic Noise Policy. A more detailed analysis will be completed during project final design. Noise barriers found to be feasible and reasonable during the preliminary noise analysis may not be found to be feasible and reasonable during the final design noise analysis due to changes in proposed project alignment and other design considerations, surrounding land use development, or utility conflicts, among other factors. Conversely, noise barriers that were not considered feasible and reasonable may meet the established criteria and be recommended for construction. This evaluation was conducted in accordance with the highway traffic noise requirements of Title 23 CFR Part 772. In accordance with NCDOT Traffic Noise Policy, the Federal/State governments are not responsible for providing noise abatement measures for new development for which building permits are issued after the Date of Public Knowledge. The Date of Public Knowledge of the proposed highway project will be the approval date of the Categorical Exclusion (CE). Traffic Noise Impacts The maximum number of receptors in each project alternative predicted to become impacted by future traffic noise is shown in Table 4. The table includes those receptors expected to experience traffic noise impacts by either approaching or exceeding the FHWA Noise Abatement Criteria or by a substantial increase in exterior noise levels. Table 4 - Predicted Traffic Noise Impacts by Alternative* Alternative Traffic Noise Impacts Residential Places of Worship/Schools, Businesses Total (NAC B) Parks, etc. (NAC C & D) (NAC E) Build 1 41 2 0 43 *Per TNM 2.5 and in accordance with 23 CFR Part 772 13 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Noise Barriers A noise barrier evaluation was conducted for this project utilizing the Traffic Noise Model (TNM 2.5) software developed by the FHWA. Table 5 summarizes the results of the evaluation. Table 5 - Preliminary Noise Barrier Evaluation Results Square Feet per Preliminarily Alternative Length / Number of Benefited Receptor Feasible and (Noise Barrier Height Square Footage Benefited / Allowable Square Reasonable Location) (feet) Receptors Feet per Benefited (Likely) for Receptor Construction' NSA 5 / NW5A 351 3,149 4 1,050 / 2,000 Yes NSA 5 / NW5B 338 2,880 2 1,440 / 2,000 Yes NSA 10 / NW10 374 2,992 2 1,496 / 1,500 Yes 'The likelihood for barrier construction is preliminary and subject to change, pending completion of final design and the public involvement process. Response to Question #29 — Prime Farmland Farmland soils eligible for protection under the Farmland Protection Policy Act (FPPA) are present within the project footprint. A preliminary screening of farmland conversion impacts in the project area has been completed (NRCS Form CPA-106, Part VI) and a total score of 46 out of 160 points was calculated for the U-4758 project site (See U-4758 Community Characteristics Report, August 2012). Since the total site assessment score does not exceed the 60-point threshold established by NRCS, farmland conversion impacts may be anticipated, but are not considered notable. 14 Revised 4/25/17 Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 H. Project Commitments' Guilford County Johnson Street / Sandy Ridge Road Widening Federal Project No. - HPP-0710(25)(26)(27)(28) WBS No. — 40251.1.1 STIP No. — U-4758 NCDOT Project Management Unit • Continue to coordinate and support the City with the LWCF conversion of use and non -conforming use requests to ensure process completion. • Due to complexity and schedule of the adjacent projects (1-5712, U-6068, and I- 5981), additional coordination will be necessary in order to finalize the roadway configurations of Norcross Road, Endicott Road, and the Piedmont Triad Farmers Market entrance. • During final design, determine feasibility and reasonableness of installing noise barriers NW5A, NW513, and NW10. • Hazardous spill protection measures will be provided at stream crossings within'/ mile of the water supply watershed critical area for Oak Hollow Reservoir. NCDOT Division 7 • Unmarked graves are possible at the Sandy Ridge Methodist Cemetery. North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70, provide protections for the cemeteries. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the method any burials are to be removed and relocated. • This project involves construction activities on or adjacent to a FEMA-regulated stream(s). Therefore, the Division will submit sealed as -built construction plants to the NCDOT Hydraulics Unit Upon completion of project construction, certifying the drainage structure(s) and roadway embankment located within the 100-year floodplain were built as shown in construction plans, both horizontally and vertically. • Due to total wetland and surface water impacts being less than one-half acre and permanent impacts to any given stream are less than 300 linear feet, a Nationwide 14 permit for Linear Transportation Projects or General Permit may be used. A NCDWR Water Quality Certification No. 3886 would also be required. If the above - stated thresholds are exceeded, the project will require Individual Section 404 and 401 permits. The USACE holds the final discretion as to what permit will be required to authorize project construction. If a Section 404 permit is required then a Section 401 Water Quality Certification (WQC) from the NCWR will be needed. DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Categorical Exclusion Approval STIP Project No. WBS Element Federal Project No. Prepared By: [�6bocuS,i¢gnedby: 11/14/2018 1/bbl1 U-4758 40251.1.1 H P P-0710(25)(26)(27)(28) Date Robert Boot, Senior NEPA Planner / Project Manager Atkins Prepared For: North Carolina Department of Transportation Reviewed By: �DocuSigned by: 11/14/2018 JbLvu ,�W'SbIA. Date for Derrick Weaver, Environmental Policy Unit Head North Carolina Department of Transportation NCDOT certifies that the proposed action qualifies as a Type III Categorical Exclusion. DocuSigned by: 11/19/2018 Date Laura Sutton, PE Project Management Team (Division 7,9,10) Lead North Carolina Department of Transportation FHWA Approval: 11/7A/7n1R Date DocuSigned by: �br) V 4 vawl(& John F. Sullivan, III, PE, Division Administrator Federal Highway Administration 16 Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 KernersuiIIUt STOKES i ROCKINGHAM CASWELL -------I--------------- i ------ I FORSYTH GUILFORD ins WKglrner wL Burlington Greens m Graha High P ALAMANC DAVIDSON I RANDOLPH gto I O= i v SanayR�OgeRa V 0 LL u_ -o J Rd f Rd tD M CD Rd ?1a -Gallim0re Daliy Rd iqh-Point z 0 1,750 3,500 Feet JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD Proposed Mainline Municipal Limits PROJECT LOCATION IMPROVEMENT PROJECT o z Project Study Area Greensboro MAP � � STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Guilford County, NC w C� w Streams Water High Point Kernersville FIGURE 1 Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCOneMap DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 O w� W V O cc N w� W CL c F- R J aJ N U 1 Cal L3 L � .y ca .WAft wM W Q. 3 E J Z N U 0 Lu CL w 0 0 W U) a O a 1 Cal L3 L � .y ca .WAft wM W Q. 3 E J Z N U 0 Lu CL w 0 0 W U) a O a DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 3a \ 3b 3e 3c 3d 3g 3f 3h SHEET KEY 'r r r tll � mie 446 4k ALL �06 \ Apl # F� ° 41 `h � ` \ N. OIL rCA .a . _ OF /3k - JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT t STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 ° Guilford County, North Carolina II©* 0 100 200 Feet Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO„ NCOneMap, Photography Date: 01/01/2014 Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery MEMEL Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes rProposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Q Future Park Floodway a� 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain N J MINES Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���0 303(d) Streams State Owned Land — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods . Fire Station Streams Proposed Noise Barrier up Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal ♦ r. t r I" r r i r r r r 1 SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3a DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 F,- SHEET KEY JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT t STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 ° Guilford County, North Carolina II©* 0 100 200 Feet Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO„ NCOneMap, Photography Date: 01/01/2014 L':F' *� 9&.y- � V ti G� ti f } ,yY Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery 1111L___1L Future Greenway 1 _ _, _ _ �� Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes Proposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Q Future Park Floodway a� 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain N J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods . Fire Station Streams Proposed Noise Barrier up Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal Johnson St Sports Complex SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3b DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Guilford County, North Carolina Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway 1, _ _ Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes II©** r— I Proposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway 0 100 200 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain Feet N J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO, . Fire Station NCOneMap, Photography Date: 01/01/2014 — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods Streams Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal Proposed Noise Barrier SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3c DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 3h \ �i SHEET KEY 3� �3k JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Guilford County, North Carolina II©* 0 100 200 Feet Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO„ NCOneMap, Photography Date: 01/01/2014 Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway �� Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes r— Proposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway a� 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain N J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods . Fire Station Streams Proposed Noise Barrier Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal rt- M SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3d DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 ~ `I IL s / 1 • 'r r x .I. o�.i ft-q ti ` Pbdomow o, A yj Y YYYYYY } 4 _'J Ir IL \ l Y } f `�• ♦ � t w Ak IL r IL � �'�•• __ �� - �� +'ti *� A ' •� ,� •art • � i VL P. 0 0 Ab 44 40 ac 3d SHEET KEY Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD I1©� a— Proposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway IMPROVEMENT PROJECT 0 100 200 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain a STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Feet Surce: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPQ J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow . Fire Station ■mmm' 303(d) Streams State Owned Land ° Guilford County, North Carolina NoCOneMap, Photography Date:01/01/2014 — — — Slopestake Lines � Neighborhoods Streams Proposed Traffic Signal Proposed Noise Barrier Historic Sites SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3e DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Guilford County, North Carolina Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes II©** rProposed I Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway 0 100 200 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain Feet N J — Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO, . Fire Station NCOneMap, Photography Date: 0110112014 — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods Streams Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal Proposed Noise Barrier SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3f DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 l ti 5 `-­ it -.I, . > o 0 1 � do ' #`` 13a 3b 1 3e 3c 3d , 3f 3h= SHEET KEY JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT a STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 ° Guilford County, North Carolina °2,�ro ,anh�e C I .4 + r '1 � I� '.­*JW *1 rl ~ M ' pfr — u � O a 4 ` M1 "� r•unn Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way II©** Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction � Proposed Edge of Travel Lane � p g ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal 0 100 200 � Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island Feet N Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO, J — Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow NCOneMap, Photography Date: 01/01/2014 — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods Proposed Noise Barrier 'i a 4111111, Cemetery Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands County Parks Major Lakes Church Future Park Floodway EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain ■���0 303(d) Streams State Owned Land . Fire Station Historic Sites Streams Proposed Traffic Signal SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3g DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 .� ♦\ AMOK, x M1. G ♦\ - ` e ♦ # w UAI%11N1S�1111C1N1'a-i ��414-2, Ix 0 , d \ ♦`\ IL 440 ■ Ar — — _ sue' ♦ J tl ' N�wIN Al `` L6x-� 3b- 3a k 3 3f 3h SHEET KEY 3� �3k _ y Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway 1, _ _ Delineated Wetlands SELECTED ALTERNATIVE Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD II©♦ a P roposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway PRELIMINARY DESIGNS IMPROVEMENT PROJECT 0 100 200 0) Proposed Lane Lines _ Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) � STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Feet urce: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPQ SoCOM J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow . Flre $tatlOn ■mmm' 303(d) Streams State Owned Land FIGURE 3h Guilford County, North Carolina PhthDt Nneap, Photography ae:01/01/2014 - - - Slopestake Lines Nei hborhoods g Streams Proposed Traffic Signal Proposed Noise Barrier Historic Sites DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 r '� _-A ti ac 3d 3f 3h- SHEET KEY `- F- �* 31 �*+ z2i 3� �3k rTt 1 0 oak ♦`�� ' t` ♦ ~ � III !' � `� ♦ - 100 t f" �' 1 OW 14Y 1># N. ..�` � � '•,ram 74t Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD II©♦ rProposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway IMPROVEMENT PROJECT 0 100 200 � Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain t STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Feet Surce: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPQ J � Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow . Fire Station ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land ° Guilford County, North Carolina NoCOneMap, Photography Date:01/01/2014 — — — Slopestake Lines � Neighborhoods Streams Proposed Traffic Signal Proposed Noise Barrier Historic Sites �y SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3i DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 w 2' Pv� 3a \ 3b '3e 3c 3d , 3f 3h' SHEET KEY JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT a STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 ° Guilford County, North Carolina g2,�ro ,anh�e c t1F .�♦♦ x� 40 ry.All k II©* 0 100 200 Feet Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO, NCOneMap, Photography Date: 0110112014 Ilk71 • IRS T\ I F I } � '-"'.`_��— — — ` D 1 —�'Yt �ssv'a � � pry, "• � ,t m� , dElIl01 .AL At f , low - ��. L #"i Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes rProposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway a� 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain N J — Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods . Fire Station Streams Proposed Noise Barrier EP Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3j DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 ` r 7�K� GJlll ° •' 5,14,� IhIJIAJ_Il%JU , AnwhL iu._ R a� la 3a \ 3b 3e 3c 3d , 3f 3h' SHEET KEY J .I r � � ,,�� � �t. Yam. .•� .. - .. I„ ice♦ \ �. y 00 ♦� O e \ \ I i;00 \ I 1wall, * : �MW .► Wr JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT t STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 ° Guilford County, North Carolina TL r asfr r - . . ' 40 --Piedmont'Trla,d Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway 1, _ _ Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes II©** r— Proposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway 0 100 200 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain Feet N J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land Source: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPO, . Fire Station NCOneMap, Photography Date: 01/01/2014 — — — Slopestake Lines Neighborhoods Streams Proposed Noise Barrier Historic Sites Proposed Traffic Signal SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 3k DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 Jr Ito ' Wx- r a + �r i IYLCLLlS Y , k yy�am,' �✓ I r 4 1� -\ •� 3a 3bJP 3e 3c 3d 3g aM yN ail \ Q � � D SHEET KEY 3, �3k Proposed Concrete Curb and Gutter ---- Proposed Right of Way Cemetery Future Greenway ® Delineated Wetlands Proposed Sidewalk/ Multi -use Path Proposed Easement Construction County Parks Major Lakes JOHNSON ST I SANDY RIDGE RD II©♦ r— Proposed Edge of Travel Lane ® Proposed Ashpalt Removal Church Future Park Floodway IMPROVEMENT PROJECT 0 100 200 0) Proposed Lane Lines Proposed Concrete Island * EMT Parcels 100 Year Floodplain t STIP PROJECT NO. U-4758 Feet Surce: Guilford County, NCDOT, NCSHPQ J Proposed Roadway Bridge Proposed Lane Arrow . Fire Station ■���� 303(d) Streams State Owned Land ° Guilford County, North Carolina NoCOneMap, Photography Date:01/01/2014 - - - Slopestake Lines � Neighborhoods Streams Proposed Traffic Signal Proposed Noise Barrier Historic Sites SELECTED ALTERNATIVE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) FIGURE 31 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 APPENDIX A SECTION 4(F) CONCURRENCE Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Boot, Robert A From: LEE TILLERY <lee.tillery@highpointnc.gov> Sent: Tuesday, March 21, 2017 4:29 PM To: Bereis, Kimberly D Cc: MARK MCDONALD; Williams, John L Subject: RE: NCDOT STIP No. U-4758 (JSSRR Widening) - Section 4(f Letter **Response Requested** I concur with the plan outlined below. Thanks, Lee LEE TILLERY CITY OF HIGH POINT DIRECTOR, PARKS AND RECREATION 136 Northpoint Avenue I High Point, NC 27262 336.883.3473 1 fax: 336.822.7209 From: Bereis, Kimberly D [mailto:Kimberly. Bereis@atkinsglobal.com] Sent: Wednesday, March 15, 2017 11:20 AM To: LEE TILLERY <lee.tillery@highpointnc.gov> Cc: MARK MCDONALD <mark.mcdonald@highpointnc.gov>; Williams, John L <jlwilliams@ncdot.gov> Subject: RE: NCDOT STIP No. U-4758 (JSSRR Widening) - Section 4(f) Letter **Response Requested** Good morning, Lee. John and I met with Felix Davila (FHWA) on Friday, and he agrees that Joint Development applies to the resource and U-4758 project in this case. However, he has requested clarification for us to include it the NEPA document. Please verify (with a response to this email) that your concurrence applies to the greenway (Regency) proposed along the WFDR as well as the future open space park around the crossing. Essentially, he just wants your concurrence that both the greenway and future park component apply, as the letter emphasizes the greenway portion within the park and greenway system. Thanks, Kim Bereis, AICP Senior Planner/Project Manager, Transportation NEPA ATKINS Find out more about what we do and how we do it — www.atkinsglobal.com 5200 Seventy Seven Center Drive, #500, Charlotte, NC, 28217 I Tel: +1 (704) 522 7275 Ext. 4294404 I Fax: +1 (704) 525 2838 I Direct: +1 (704) 665 4404 I Cell: +1 (704) 604 5883 Email: kimberly.bereis(a atkinsglobal.com I Web: www.atkinsglobal.com/northamerica From: LEE TILLERY[mailto:lee.tillerv@hiehpointnc.eov] Sent: Wednesday, March 08, 2017 3:40 PM DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 To: Bereis, Kimberly D <Kimberly.Bereis@atkinselobal.com> Cc: MARK MCDONALD<mark.mcdonald@hiehpointnc.eov>; Williams, John L <ilwilliams@ncdot.eov> Subject: RE: NCDOT STIP No. U-4758 (JSSRR Widening) - Section 4(f) Letter "Response Requested" Good afternoon Kimberly, Thanks for the email. I agree with the position you guys presented in the letter and am in full agreement. Thanks, Lee LEE TILLERY CITY OF HIGH POINT DIRECTOR, PARKS AND RECREATION 136 Northpoint Avenue I High Point, NC 27262 336.883.3473 1 fax: 336.822.7209 From: Bereis, Kimberly D [mailto: Kimberly. Bereis@atkinsglobal.com] Sent: Wednesday, March 08, 2017 1:37 PM To: LEE TILLERY <lee.tillery@hiehpointnc.eov> Cc: MARK MCDONALD<mark.mcdonald@hiehpointnc.eov>; Williams, John L <ilwilliams@ncdot.eov> Subject: NCDOT STIP No. U-4758 (JSSRR Widening) - Section 4(f) Letter "Response Requested" Good afternoon, Lee. Please find the attached, which Mark discussed with you this week. John and I are meeting with FHWA this Friday, so if you can provide a response by then it would be greatly appreciated (email response is sufficient). Thank you! Kim Bereis, AICP Senior Planner/Project Manager, Transportation NEPA ATKINS Find out more about what we do and how we do it — www.atkinsglobal.com 5200 Seventy Seven Center Drive, #500, Charlotte, NC, 28217 1 Tel: +1 (704) 522 7275 Ext. 4294404 1 Fax: +1 (704) 525 2838 1 Direct: +1 (704) 665 4404 1 Cell: +1 (704) 604 5883 Email: kimberly.bereise.atkinsalobal.com I Web: www.atkinsalobal.com/northamerica This email and any attached files are confidential and copyright protected. If you are not the addressee, any dissemination of this communication is strictly prohibited. Unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing, nothing stated in this communication shall be legally binding. The ultimate parent company of the Atkins Group is WS Atkins plc. Registered in England No. 1885586. Registered Office Woodcote Grove, Ashley Road, Epsom, Surrey KT18 513W. A list of wholly owned Atkins Group companies registered in the United Kingdom and locations around the world can be found at http://www.atkinsg lobal.com/site-services/group-company-reg istration-details Consider the environment. Please don't print this e-mail unless you really need to. DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-94lD39ED3F33 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Roy COOPER GOVERNOR March 8, 2017 Mr. Lee Tillery City of High Point Parks & Recreation Director 136 Northpoint Avenue High Point, NC 27262 JAmEs H. TRomom III SECRETARY Subject: STIP Project U-4758 (Improvements to SR 1818 (Johnson Street)/SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to I-40), High Point, Guilford County Section 4(f) Applicability and Compliance Mr. Tillery, As part of the project development activities for the subject project, NCDOT is required to review potential impacts to publicly -owned parks and recreation areas. For federally -funded projects, Section 4(f) of the DOT Act of 1966 provides certain protections to public parks (and other resources). Federally -funded Project U-4758 will require replacement of the current bridge carrying Johnson Street over the West Fork Deep River. The City of High Point's Bikeway, Greenway, and Trails Master Plan (Adopted November 29, 2010) includes the Regency Parkway to Interstate 40 Greenway, which will extend across Johnson Street along the West Fork Deep River. While the greenway is planned, it is our understanding that no funds are currently allocated for this part of the greenway extension. In addition to planning the greenway noted above, the City of High Point has actively planned and advocated for the widening of Johnson Street/Sandy Ridge Road. STIP Project No. U-4758 is currently transitioning from a locally administered project (LAP) under development by the City of High Point to NCDOT's management. The FHWA Section 4(f) Policy Paper (2012) sets forth official FHWA policy on the applicability of Section 4(f) to various types of land and resources, and other Section 4(f) related issues. Since the greenway and the roadway widening are both in the planning phases, NCDOT believes Section 4(f) is not applicable in this case due to "Joint Development". STIP No. U-4758 and the greenway are essentially being jointly developed since planning for the greenway has accounted for the future widening of Johnson Street and vice versa. Furthermore, the proposed greenway was considered in the bridging decision due to High Point's preference that the greenway be accommodated under the bridge. Finally, the new wider and higher bridge and multi -use path or sidewalk proposed throughout the project would provide a betterment to the resource by enhancing access and connectivity to the planned greenway and overall greenway system. Mailing Address: Telephone: (919) 707-6000 Location: NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Fax: (919) 250-4224 1000 BIRCH RIDGE DRIVE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT AND Customer Service: 1-877-368-4968 RALEIGH, NC 27610 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS 1548 MAIL SERVICE CENTER RALEIGH, NC 27699-1548 Website: www.ncdot.gov DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 It is NCDOT's position that Section 4(f) does not apply to the pro*ect's crossing of this portion of the proposed Regency Parkway to Interstate 40 Greenway because the greenway and STIP Project No. U-4758 are being jointly planned/developed. As such, NCDOT plans to present this position to FHWA, and is requesting your written agreement on this position. Thank you for assistance. If you have any questions about this, you may contact me at (919) 707- 6178 or jlwilliams&ncdot.gov. Sincerely, John L. Williams, P.E. NCDOT Project Planning Engineer JLW/Atkins cc: Felix Davila, P.E., FHWA DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 APPENDIX B HISTORIC RESOURCES DOCUMENTS Revised 4/25/17 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No. (Internal Use 18-01-0050 �� 6-3 HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPES NO SURVEY REQUIRED FORM -IS` This form only pertains to Historic Architecture and Landscapes for this project. It is not valid for Archaeological Resources. You must consult separately with the Archaeology Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: U-4758 County: Guilford WBS No.: 40251.1.1 Document PCE Type: Fed. Aid No: unknown Funding: ❑ State ® Federal Federal ® Yes ❑ No Permit USACE Permits : Type(s): Proiect Description: Widen Johnson Street -Sandy Ridge Road from Skeet Club Road to I-40 (approximately 4.4 miles in length). SUMMARY OF HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPES REVIEW Description of review activities, results, and conclusions: According to the North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office online data base (HPOWEB 2018), there is one historically significant resource within the APE for the project, the Elihu and Abigail Mendenhall House (GF1544). This resource was determined eligible in 2001 and HPO confirmed it's eligibility in response to a report prepared by New South and Associates for this project. The design plans for the project show that any construction activities associated with the project are 400 feet away from the boundary of the historic property. Why the available information provides a reliable basis for reasonably predictinz that there are no unidentified significant historic architectural or landscape resources in the proiect area: HPO GIS information, Guilford County GIS/Tax information, and Google Maps are considered valid for the purposes of determining the likelihood of historic resources being present. Furthermore, in 2014 New South and Associates completed an evaluation of all resources within the APE over fifty years of age project and confirmed that GF 1544 is the only eligible resource within the APE. Since the design plans do not show construction activities that would directly or indirectly impact the boundary of the historic property the project is not recommended for survey. Compliance with Section 106 is complete.. Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEYREQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 1 of 4 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-41328-13309-941 D39ED3F33 SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION ®Map(s) ❑Previous Survey Info. ®Photos ❑Correspondence ❑Design Plans b I I I I R r � Mav� nRd I ar I I V Bgrl,IphRb I u I c a I I I I y N 4 � I s ny,e+ ld°t Cm a I 1 d,sPpO b . � sail 90. IS v R r I I �OYntLn 1 .- I I L� yda' c 0 3 n-Rd 8. 1-ri Rrr I Q Area of Potential Effect r ar Y itd +Y�1 :�. �te.Vna Rd � r. ''7unbnar L� ft-11 "t_ won sia•K Irn t 0 c �¢ e q DA'7 Rd u' e m rn i n C � n 0 a y 3 'Po a aG, Alde brPok Or C b O a ChJse VI 4� sks�nml Rd S4ngls 4 d3 4 ;o �J a 5KMI Ctub Rq n y. � � a 15unten'rpOd '-' I+ms$oW sy $ 3 a m of n Ln C Try Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEY REQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007Programmatic Agreement. Page 2 of 4 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941 D39ED3F33 rim =mom Y�"+ TOR r +b� ircaic9ia�= =iy. i s.. 1 GF 1544 Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEY REQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 3 of 4 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 .0 dip .-nstruction rnits ti LEE YARR11 ROBIN Ail( DB 5 a OB 7 eAl FP L M D A. BLAIR JR L/T. JAMES —� ND ARON EbA1DNfl5 LIVING 4NA E Hl I JAVES AND SHARON ti I ovtHG TRuSi (SHARE WP :\r DB IF58 PG 28A2 DB 7566 Pc 2424 7 P8 56 PG 434 b t q 5 � 4l i 4r� CLAUDE EUG£NE LEWISG o �, ANITA I}. LEWIS DB 4842 PG 459 e Flogo PG n V.Cr FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Historic Architecture and Landscapes -- NO SURVEY REQUIRED Mary Pope Furr NCDOT Architectural Historian 2/23/2018 Date Historic Architecture and Landscapes NO SURVEY REQUIRED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. Page 4 of 4 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 NO NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES oo ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES '' PRESENT FORM . p.„i This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not -'' valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the Historic Architecture and Landscapes Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No II : _INO] F.A. No U-4758 40251.1.1 Unknown Federal Permit Required? County: Guilford Document: Federal PCE Funding: ❑ State ® Federal ® Yes ❑ No Permit Type: USACE (Not Specified) Project Description: NCDOT is proposing to widen and realign SR 1818 (Johnson Street)/SR 1850 (Sandy Ridge Road) from SR 1820 (Skeet Club Road) to I-40 in Guilford County. Currently, Johnston Street/Sandy Ridge Road is a two-lane, undivided facility. As proposed, the corridor will consist of a four - to five- lane divided facility with sidewalks and bike lanes. Project length measures about 4.40 miles. Based on Preliminary Design Plans, the Area of Potential Effects (APE) will equate to the extent of the Proposed ROW and any construction easements along the corridor. The realignment of several Y-lines (i.e. major intersecting roads) will also be included as a component of this project. Overall, the APE will encompass about 105.8 acres, inclusive of all existing roadways and development. SUMMARY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDINGS The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) Archaeology Group reviewed the subject project and determined: ® There are no National Register listed or eligible ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES present within the project's area of potential effects. (Attach any notes or documents as needed) ❑ No subsurface archaeological investigations were required for this project. ❑ Subsurface investigations did not reveal the presence of any archaeological resources. ® Subsurface investigations did not reveal the presence of any archaeological resources considered eligible for the National Register. ® All identified archaeological sites located within the APE have been considered and all compliance for archaeological resources with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and GS 121-12(a) has been completed for this project. Brief description of review activities, results of review, and conclusions: A map review and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) on Tuesday, February 13, 2018. No large-scale archaeological surveys have been conducted in the area, and only one (1) archaeological site has been recorded within one mile of the corridor for the proposed project. OSA has no information regarding site 31 GF436* *, except for its location (Figure 1). "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 1 of36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Digital copies of HPO's maps (Kernersville and Guilford Quadrangles) as well as the HPOWEB GIS Service (http://gis.ncdcr.gov/hpoweb/) were last reviewed on Tuesday, February 20, 2018. As a result of a historic architecture survey conducted in 2014 for this project, when it was initially submitted for review, numerous architectural resources were identified within or adjacent to the APE; however, intact archaeological deposits associated with these resources are not anticipated within the footprint of the proposed project. In addition, topographic maps, historic maps (NCMaps website), USDA soil survey maps, and aerial photographs were utilized and inspected to gauge environmental factors that may have contributed to historic or prehistoric settlement within the project limits, and to assess the level of modern, slope, agricultural, hydrological, and other erosive -type disturbances within and surrounding the archaeological APE. New South Associates, Inc. (New South) conducted an intensive archaeological survey of the U-4758 Area of Potential Effects (APE) between April 10 and April 17, 2018 (Figures 2 and 3). This survey sought to identify and evaluate archaeological sites for National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) eligibility according to criteria outlined in 36 CFR §60.4. The survey included a visual inspection of the entire APE and systematically shovel -tested survey areas that were defined by NCDOT as having a moderate to high probability for the presence of archaeological sites (Figure 4). These areas consisted of moderately well -drained and well -drained soils that were not impacted by modern development. New South also recorded and evaluated three cemeteries located within or adjacent to the APE during the survey. The cemetery evaluations relied upon non-invasive data collection (e.g., photography and sketch mapping) and limited ground -penetrating radar (GPR) survey in one case. Shovel testing of the designated survey areas utilized pre -plotted 30-meter interval shovel test locations. Field technicians visited all test locations during the survey. They did not excavate test locations within discernible disturbances or near buried utility lines. Excavated tests measured 30-centimeters in diameter and were excavated to sterile subsoil, the water table, or impenetrable substrate. Shovel test results (including soil color, texture, depths, and the presence/absence of cultural material) were recorded using smartphones equipped with a Memento data collection application. The field director collected sub -meter Global Positioning System (GPS) data for selected shovel tests, cemetery boundaries, and site locations. All artifacts were returned to New South's laboratory in Stone Mountain, Georgia where they were washed and identified. Analysts identified the type, material, age, affiliation, and metrics of the collected artifacts according to standard techniques/typologies for both pre -contact and historic material. Raw materials for pre -contact lithic artifacts were classified according to procedures established by the NCDOT for the Carolina Slate Belt. SURVEY AREA 1 Survey Area 1 was located to the southeast of the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Tyner Road (Figure 4). Planted white pines covered this upland area (Figure 5). The investigation identified a City of High Point sewer line along the northern edge of Survey Area 1, and a large push pile at the eastern edge of Sandy Ridge Road. Their presence indicates that road- and sewer -related disturbances have impacted this survey area. Eleven shovel test positions were excavated in this area. The excavated tests encountered five centimeters of dark brown (10YR 3/3) silty loam overlaying 15 centimeters of red (2.5YR 5/8) clay subsoil (Figure 6). Shovel testing and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological resources in Survey Area 1. SURVEY AREA 2 Survey Area 2 was located on the eastern side of Sandy Ridge Road, extending northeast from the Partridge Road intersection (see Figure 4). This upland survey area included a zone of scrub vegetation, a natural gas transmission line, and the grassed yard of a single residence (Figure 7). There were four "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 2 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 shovel test positions investigated in this area, three of which were excavated and one test located near the natural gas line was not excavated. These tests uncovered 19 centimeters of brown (10YR 5/3) silty loam overlaying 10 centimeters of light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silty clay subsoil. The field investigation did not locate any archaeological resources in Survey Area 2. SURVEY AREA 3 Survey Area 3 encompassed a segment of upland located between Sandy Ridge Road and Shields Road (see Figure 4). During the survey, a fallow agricultural field covered this landform (Figure 8). There were 12 shovel test positions investigated in this area. Of these, 11 were excavated, and one test was not excavated. The excavated tests indicate the survey area soils are limited to 20 centimeters of red (2.5YR 4/8) clay subsoil (Figure 9). These tests and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological remains in Survey Area 3. SURVEY AREA 4 Survey Area 4 was located along the southeastern side of Sandy Ridge Road, south of the Shields Road intersection (Figure 10). This upland setting included a fallow agricultural field and a thin hardwood copse (Figure 11). There were six shovel test positions investigated in this area, five of which were excavated. None yielded cultural material. These tests typically encountered 30 centimeters of very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/3) sandy loam overlaying 23 centimeters of very pale brown (10YR 7/4) sand (Figure 12). A reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil was uncovered 53 centimeters below ground surface. Shovel testing was suspended when the landowner informed the field crew that the survey area encompassed an area where he had added 80 truckloads of topsoil and subsequently raised the ground surface approximately 50 centimeters. He also stated that the underlying ground surface was low-lying and used for cultivation. Given the shovel testing results and past land use in this survey area, this unexcavated shovel test location was unlikely to contain any undisturbed soil strata. SURVEY AREA 5 Survey Area 5 was located on the west side of Sandy Ridge Road, opposite the Dairy Point Drive intersection (see Figure 10). A grassy yard and a fallow agricultural field covered the survey area (Figure 13). The field crew excavated six shovel test positions in this area. None yielded cultural material. These tests uncovered 34 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 5/4) clay sand overlaying 11 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 4/6) clay subsoil (Figure 14). No archaeological resources were identified in Survey Area 5 during the field investigation. SURVEY AREA 6 Survey Area 6 was located on the north side of Gallimore Dairy Road, 60 meters southeast of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection (see Figure 10). A recently constructed commercial structure was erected in this survey area. This structure was screened from the road by scrub vegetation and does not appear on recent aerial photography (Figure 15). Three shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 6. These tests typically encountered 23 centimeters of reddish yellow (5YR 7/6) sandy clay overlaying nine centimeters of red (2.5YR 4/8) clay subsoil (Figure 16). These tests and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological resources in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 7 Survey Area 7 was located opposite Survey Area 6, on the south side of Gallimore Dairy Road (see Figure 10). A low-lying grassy yard extended across this side of the road (Figure 17). Three shovel test positions typically identified 28 centimeters of light brown (7.5YR 6/4) clay sand overlaying 10 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 4/6) clay subsoil (Figure 18). These tests and visual inspection of the survey area did not locate any archaeological resources. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 3 of36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 SURVEY AREA 8 Survey Area 8 was located east of Clinard Farms Road (Figure 19). The local setting included a narrow band of woods and a newly constructed building and parking lot (Figure 20). Field technicians examined five shovel test positions in this area. Although the field crew was able to excavate three tests, disturbances prevented the excavation of the two remaining test locations in Survey Area 8. The excavated tests were negative for archaeological remains and typically uncovered 25 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 5/6) clay subsoil (Figure 21). The field investigation did not locate any archaeological resources in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 9 Survey Area 9 extended across an open field on the south side of Sandy Ridge Road, halfway between Clinard Farms Road and Sandy Camp Road (see Figure 19, Figure 22). Four shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 9. These tests typically encountered 30 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 4/3) clay and did not produce cultural material (Figure 23). Visual inspection of the survey area also did not locate any archaeological resources. SURVEY AREA 10 Survey Area 10 extends from the Clinard Farms Road intersection to a point 70 meters northeast of the Sandy Camp Road intersection, on the northwest side of Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 19). This area included fallow agricultural fields and grassy front yards (Figure 24). Technicians examined 15 shovel test positions in this area, 13 of which were excavated. The excavated tests revealed 25 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 5/3) clay overlaying light red (2.5YR 6/6) clay subsoil (Figure 25). None of the excavated tests produced artifacts. Two test locations were left unexcavated due to heavy disturbance related to driveway construction. The field investigation did not locate any archaeological resources in Survey Area 10. SURVEY AREA 11 Survey Area 11 was located east of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection with Joe Drive (Figure 26). The local setting includes grassy lawn of the Sandy Ridge Road Methodist Church (Figure 27). Three negative shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 11. These tests typically uncovered 10 centimeters of dark brown (10YR 3/3) sandy clay loam overlaying 23 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) sandy clay (Figure 28). A reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) sandy clay subsoil was uncovered 33 centimeters below ground surface. No archaeological resources were identified in Survey Area 11 during this field investigation. SURVEY AREA 12 Survey Area 12 follows the west side of Sandy Camp Road, south from the intersection with Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 26). The local setting includes the grassy lawn of a single residence and the Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery (Figure 29). Five shovel test positions were examined in this area. The field crew excavated three shovel tests and left two unexcavated due to their proximity to an area with high potential for the presence of unmarked graves. The excavated tests uncovered 10 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) sandy clay loam overlying 13 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) sandy clay. A reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) sandy clay subsoil was encountered 23 centimeters below ground surface. Shovel testing and visual inspection of the survey area did not locate any artifacts. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 4 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 SURVEY AREA 13 Survey Area 13 was located on the southeastern side of Sandy Ridge Road, across from the Bame Road intersection (see Figure 26). The local setting included a fallow agricultural field covered by raspberries and tall grass (Figure 30). Of the nine shovel test positions investigated in Survey Area 13, eight were excavated. The presence of pavement prevented excavation of the final test location. The excavated tests typically encountered 25 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) sandy clay loam and light red (2.5YR 6/8) clay subsoil. These tests and visual inspection did not locate any artifacts in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 14 Survey Area 14 extends along the northwestern side of Sandy Ridge Road from the Presbyterian Homes parking lot southwest for 200 meters (Figure 31). The presence of three -meter -high earthen mounds and a berm, covered by grass, indicated that mechanical excavation heavily disturbed this area (Figure 32). All seven shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 14. These tests revealed 28 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 5/3) clay sand overlaying red (2.5YR 5/8) clay subsoil (Figure 33). None yielded cultural material. SURVEY AREA 15 Survey Area 15 was located 340 meters southwest of the Kendale Road intersection with Sandy Ridge Road, on the western edge of Kendale Road (see Figure 31). During the survey, this upland area included a fallow agricultural field and the grassy front yard of a single residence (Figure 34). Six shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 15. These tests typically encountered 34 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 5/4) sandy clay overlaying reddish brown (2.5YR 5/4) clay subsoil (Figure 35). Shovel testing and visual inspection of Survey Area 15 did not locate any artifacts. SURVEY AREA 16 Survey Area 16 includes a ridgetop covered by a fallow agricultural field located between Kendale Road and Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 31, Figure 36). The field crew investigated 28 shovel test positions in this area. This includes 22 pre -plotted tests and four 7.5-meter interval radials. Technicians excavated all of the pre -plotted tests and three radial tests (Figure 62). Demolition of a twentieth century house site heavily disturbed the final test location. The general soil uncovered in Survey Area 16 includes 20 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 4/3) sandy clay overlying 13 centimeters of light brown (7.5YR 6/3) clay (Figure 37). Subsoil, a reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay, was revealed 23 centimeters below ground surface. While subsurface artifact deposits were not identified in the survey area, one historic surface find was collected at Shovel Test 109. This find, designated as site 31GF569, is discussed below. SURVEY AREA 17 Survey Area 17 extends northeast from the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Johnson Street (Figure 38). A fallow agricultural field extends across this upland area (Figure 39). The field crew excavated 13 out of 14 tests plotted in the survey area. The final test location was not excavated due to large ruts from land clearing. The excavated tests identified 28 centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) loamy sand overlying reddish brown (5YR 4/4) sandy clay subsoil (Figure 40). Visual inspection and shovel testing did not locate any artifacts in Survey Area 17. SURVEY AREA 18 Survey Area 18 was located at the southwestern corner of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection with "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 5 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Johnson Street (see Figures 38 and 43). The survey area contains a fallow agricultural field currently under development (Figure 41). All 23 shovel test positions in Survey Area 18 were excavated. None yielded cultural material. These tests commonly contained 30 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) silty clay overlaying 10 centimeters of strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) sandy clay (Figure 42). Shovel testing and visual inspection of Survey Area 18 did not locate any archaeological sites. SURVEY AREA 19 Survey Area 19 was located on the east side of Johnson Street, across from the Cedar Spring Drive intersection (Figures 43 and 46). The local setting includes wooded residential lots and a transmission line corridor (Figure 44). Technicians examined 18 shovel test positions in this area, 14 of which were excavated. Three test locations were not excavated due to heavy disturbance, and the final unexcavated test location was not shovel tested due to subsoil surface exposure. The excavated tests uncovered five centimeters of grayish brown (10YR 5/2) silty loam and 15 centimeters of light reddish brown (2.5YR 6/3) silty clay (Figure 45). Shovel tests exposed a reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil 20 centimeters below ground surface. None of the test locations produced cultural material. Visual inspection and shovel testing did not locate any archaeological sites in Survey Area 19. SURVEY AREA 20 Survey Area 20 was located on the east side of Johnson Street, opposite the entrance to the Johnson Street Sports Complex (see Figure 46). This sideslope survey area contained young pines and scrub vegetation (Figure 47). The field crew excavated four of the five shovel test positions. These negative tests uncovered 20 centimeters of reddish brown (2.5YR 5/4) silty clay overlying light red (2.5YR 6/8) clay subsoil (Figure 48). The unexcavated test location was too disturbed to warrant subsurface testing. Visual inspection of this area and shovel testing did not identify any artifacts in this survey area. SURVEY AREA 21 Survey Area 21 was located near the northeastern side of the West Fork Deep River (see Figure 46). The survey area contains a pine- and hardwood -covered ridgetoe overlooking a narrow section of floodplain (Figure 49). Twenty-one survey and radial shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 21 (Figure 60). These tests typically encountered 16 centimeters of dark brown (10YR 3/3) silty loam overlying red (2.5YR 5/8) clay subsoil (Figure 50). A single bucket auger test (Test A) was excavated between the boundary of Survey Area 21 and the stream. This test exposed 10 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (IOYR 4/4) silty clay and 50 centimeters of yellowish red (5YR 5/8) compact silty clay. These soils indicate that alluviation did not deeply bury any A -horizon soils in the APE. A metavolcanic flake was recovered from Shovel Test 178 (Figure 46). A description of this archaeological resource, designated as site 31GF568, is provided below. SURVEY AREA 22 Survey Area 22 was located on the southwestern side of the West Fork Deep River (Figure 51). The survey area includes a narrow floodplain and sideslope covered by hardwoods (Figure 52). Two shovel test positions were excavated in this area, both of which encountered 15 centimeters of dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty loam overlaying 35 centimeters of light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silty clay and reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) silty clay subsoil. Neither test yielded artifacts. A bucket auger test (Test B) exposed 20 centimeters of dark yellowish brown sandy clay loam before encountering the water table. This profile and those recorded during shovel testing indicate that alluvial processes have not deposited soils in this area. Shovel testing results, bucket augering, and visual inspection did not locate any archaeological remains or deeply -buried deposits in Survey Area 22. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 6 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 SURVEY AREA 23 Survey Area 23 was located on the northeastern side of Johnson Street, beginning at the intersection of Johnson Street and Pondhaven Drive (see Figures 51 and 57). The local setting included residential lots and a small agricultural field covered by grass (Figure 53). The field crew examined 12 shovel test positions in this area. Eleven tests were excavated. One test location was too disturbed by driveway construction to merit subsurface testing. The general soil profile in Survey Area 23 includes 20 centimeters of light brown (7.5YR 6/3) sand overlying 12 centimeters of very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2) loam and reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil (Figure 54). Pedestrian survey and shovel testing did not locate any archaeological sites in Survey Area 23. SURVEY AREA 24 Survey Area 24 was located across from Pondhaven Drive (see Figures 51 and 57). The local terrain includes a sideslope covered by hardwoods, fenceline cedars, and grasses and periwinkle ground cover (Figure 55). Survey Area 24 contained 35 shovel test positions. Field technicians excavated 29 of these tests, none of which yielded cultural material. Tests typically revealed 17 centimeters of very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) silty loam overlying six centimeters of yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) silty clay and reddish yellow (5YR 6/6) clay subsoil (Figure 56). The five remaining test locations were not suitable for subsurface testing due to the presence of road -related push piles and heavy disturbances. No archaeological sites were identified in Survey Area 24 during this field investigation. SURVEY AREA 25 Survey Area 25 was located on the west side of Johnson Street, 180 meters north of its intersection with Skeet Club Road (see Figure 57). The survey area includes sideslope covered by a narrow band of woods and an abandoned agricultural field (Figure 58). Four shovel test positions were excavated in Survey Area 25. None yielded cultural material. These tests typically encountered 10 centimeters of dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) silt and reddish brown (2.5YR 5/3) clay subsoil. New South did not identify any archaeological sites in Survey Area 25. IDENTIFIED RESOURCES AND RECOMMENDATIONS SITE 31GF568 New South collected a single metavolcanic flake from Shovel Test 178, in Survey Area 21 (see Figure 46). During the site visit, hardwood trees and light density scrub vegetation covered this landform (Figure 59). The positive shovel test was excavated on a ridge toe overlooking the West Fork Deep River floodplain. Shovel Test 178 produced a temporally non -diagnostic precontact flake between 0-30 centimeters below ground surface. Technicians excavated a cruciform of 11 15-meter- and 7.5-meter- interval delineation shovel tests around the positive test location (Figure 60). These tests revealed 20 centimeters of dark brown (IOYR 3/3) silty loam overlying red (2.5YR 5/8) silty clay subsoil (Figure 61). No additional artifacts were recovered from site 31GF568. A single non -diagnostic lithic artifact was collected from site 31GF568. The artifact cannot be associated with any significant people or broad patterns of history. It does not convey any significance related to the works of a master craftsperson or embody any high design ideals. Shovel testing also shows that the site does not contain any significant artifact deposits or intact features and has a low potential to benefit future "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 7 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 research. For these reasons, New South recommends site 31GF568 not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. No further work is recommended. SITE 31GF569 A single fragment of nineteenth- or twentieth-century milk glass (Miller et al. 2000) was collected from the Survey Area 16 ground surface, at Shovel Test 109 (see Figure 31). This site was located on a ridgetop overlooking the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Kendale Road. The surface find was collected from the edge of an overgrown fence line that separated the survey area from an abandoned twentieth-century farmhouse complex, located 20 meters to the south. This complex was located outside of the APE and was undergoing demolition at the time of the field investigation. Field technicians excavated four shovel tests during the site delineation (Figure 62). This included two 15-meter interval shovel tests to the north, east, and west of Shovel Test 109. The farmhouse complex was extensively disturbed, and no shovel tests were placed in this area. These tests and visual inspection of surrounding ground surface exposures did not locate any additional artifacts. Shovel testing revealed 25 centimeters of brown (7.5YR 4/2) loamy sand overlaying yellowish red (5YR 4/6) clay subsoil (Figure 63). Given the fallow field setting, the upper soil horizon likely resulted from agricultural activity. Site 31GF569 contains a twentieth-century surface find that is presumably associated with the demolished farmhouse complex because of its proximity (Figure 64). The mechanical removal of these structures heavily reduced the potential for the area to contain intact subsurface artifact deposits or features. The site cannot be associated with any broad patterns of history or significant people. It does not convey any significance related to the works of a master craftsperson or embody any high design ideals. The disturbed site did not yield any subsurface artifacts, and the surface find lacks integrity. Therefore, New South recommends site 31GF569 not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. No further work is recommended for the site. SITE 31GF570, ZION HILL METHODIST CEMETERY The Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery is located northwest of the Tyner Loop intersection with Sandy Ridge Road (Figure 65). The 60x40-meter (0.5-acre) cemetery is immediately west of the Zion Hill Methodist Church and is covered by a patchy grass lawn. The cemetery contains 12 loosely aligned north -south rows of headstones facing east made from concrete, marble, and granite (Figure 66). Several headstones bear evidence of displacement. The grave plots appear to be individually decorated and tended, the best example of which are Harriet and J.B. Lindsay's graves. The graves share a granite headstone and are covered by rows of small stones aligned parallel to the graves' long axes. These stones are embedded in a concrete ledger with the entire covering painted white. This treatment is representative of traditional African American burial practices (Vlach 1977). Though most of the headstones were legible, several pressed concrete markers were too eroded to read. One depression located near the southwestern corner of the cemetery suggests the presence of additional unmarked graves. The earliest headstone identified at the Zion Hill Methodist cemetery dates from the 1880s (exact date illegible). Little background information is available for the Zion Hill Methodist Church. A 1920 soil map places a church at the current Zion Hill church building location. Cursory background research indicates that the names memorialized in the cemetery belong to tenant farmers with African American and European American backgrounds. According to her headstone, Harriet Lindsay, one of the African Americans interred in the cemetery, was born in 1854. This birthdate opens the possibility that Harriet and others buried in the cemetery were formerly enslaved. Site 31GF570 encompasses the late nineteenth- and twentieth-century Zion Hill Methodist Church "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 8 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 cemetery. Background research did not identify any significant events associated with the cemetery. The cemetery does not convey any associations with broad patterns of history or contain the burials of notable individuals. The grave markers are representative of typical styles used during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. They do not convey any elements of high design or represent the works of a master craftsperson. Although the interments could provide biological data and funerary remains contained within the cemetery could be a rich source of historical information that could provide insight into the lifeways of lower-class society and marginalized ethnicities in the late nineteenth and twentieth century, the data obtained from their examination are unlikely to provide insights not already available through documentary analysis. New South recommends site 31GF570, the Zion Hill Methodist Cemetery, not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. Although the cemetery is recommended not eligible for the NRHP, New South recommends avoidance of this resource in accordance with North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the way any burials are to be removed and relocated. SITE 31GF571, SMITH GROVE BAPTIST CEMETERY The Smith Grove Baptist Church cemetery is located at the southwestern corner of the Tyner Loop Road intersection with Sandy Ridge Road (see Figure 65). A well -maintained grassy lawn covers this 75x55- meter (0.71-acre) cemetery. The interments are organized into 16 rows aligned north -south (Figure 67). The graves are oriented east -west, with the headstones facing east. The oldest headstone dates to 1905. Given the dates of death listed on cemetery markers, the cemetery was a focus of burial activity for most of the early twentieth century and continues to be used in the present day. Standing headstones were manufactured from marble, granite, and concrete. Background research did not identify any significant events associated with the cemetery. The cemetery does not convey any associations with broad patterns of history or contain the burials of notable individuals. The cemetery does not meet eligibility Criteria A or B of the NRHP. The grave markers are representative of typical styles used during the twentieth century. They do not convey any elements of high design or represent the works of a master craftsperson. Thus, the cemetery does not meet NRHP Criterion C eligibility requirements. While the interments could provide biological data for studies of twentieth century lifeways, the data obtained from their examination is unlikely to provide significant insights that are not already addressed by available documentary evidence. Because the cemetery is unlikely to provide significant contributions to research, site 31GF571 does not meet NRHP Criterion D eligibility requirements. New South recommends site 31GF571, the Smith Grove Baptist Cemetery, not eligible for the NRHP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. New South also recommends avoidance of the cemetery. North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70 provide additional protections for this cemetery. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the manner in which any burials are to be removed and relocated. SITE 31GF572, SANDY RIDGE METHODIST CEMETERY The Sandy Ridge Methodist cemetery is located southeast of the Sandy Ridge Road intersection with Sandy Camp Road (see Figures 26 and 69). The Sandy Ridge Methodist Church is currently located northwest of the cemetery, directly across Sandy Ridge Road. The cemetery extends from the intersection southwest across a knoll covered by a well -manicured lawn, oak trees, and large holly trees "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 9 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 (Figure 68). It measures 105x155 meters (2.8 acres) and has not been previously recorded or evaluated for NRHP eligibility. The interments located within the cemetery are organized in 30 rows aligned north -south. Grave markers were made from marble, granite, concrete, and fieldstone. While most of the headstones are legible, the nineteenth- and early twentieth-century headstones are eroded or obscured by lichen. Though most headstones are east -facing, several west -facing examples are also present. The headstones located closest to the Sandy Ridge Road and Sandy Camp Road intersection bear the oldest inscriptions in the cemetery. Dating to 1856, the headstone of Martha Penix is the earliest legible marker in the cemetery. Ms. Penix's murder in 1856 was a locally notorious event that involved several members of the local community (Browning 2007; 2010a; 2010b). Though her headstone was identified in the cemetery, it was disturbed and found lying on the ground. Several depressions located near this marker demonstrate the presence of unmarked interments in this area. These headstones and unmarked graves suggest the portion of the APE located between the headstones and Sandy Camp Road contains additional unmarked graves. The historical connection with the Methodist congregation prior to 1964, when the church moved to its current location, is unclear. The 1920 Soil Map of Guilford County shows a Sandy Ridge Church at the intersection of Sandy Ridge Road and Sandy Camp Road (Jurney et al. 1920). However, the official history for the congregation insists the church operated on land belonging to Ira Idol until land for the current church building was donated by Mr. and Mrs. Joe W Frazier, Sr. (Sandy Ridge United Methodist Church 2014). The presence of markers pre -dating the Methodist church's move likely relates to this earlier house of worship. GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY The geophysical survey was conducted by Sarah Lowry and Maeve Herrick on May 10, 2018. The goal of the geophysical survey was to identify unmarked graves on the easternmost edge of Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery, where the cemetery is adjacent to Sandy Camp Road. The GPR survey area was approximately 0.44 acre, including 0.2 acre located within the right of way (ROW) of Sandy Camp Road (Figure 70). For the GPR data collection, two grids were established using metric measuring tapes. Grid corners were placed to cover a total survey area of 0.44 acre (1802 sq m) (Figure 70) (Table 1). Survey flags were used to indicate each grid corner. Grid corners and surface features, including grave markers, utility indicators, and a single tree, were mapped using an RTK GPS with one- to two -centimeter accuracy. Table 1. Geophysical Grids Acres Square Meters Grid 1 0.25 1020 Grid 2 0.19 782 Total 0.44 1802 All spatial data were downloaded from the GPS and then imported into ArcMap 10, ESRI's geographic information system (GIS) program. Separate shapefiles were then created for the surface features and GPR grids. The advantage of this method is that each grid corner has associated coordinates and can be relocated. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 10 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 GROUND -PENETRATING RADAR (GPR) Ground -penetrating radar is a remote sensing technique frequently used by archaeologists to investigate a wide range of research questions. In archaeological applications, GPR is typically used to prospect for potential subsurface cultural features. Because GPR is a remote sensing technique, it is noninvasive, non- destructive, relatively quick, efficient, and highly accurate when used in appropriate situations. In cemeteries, GPR is commonly used to identify anomalies consistent with the expectations for human graves (Jones 2008; King et al. 1993). Ground -penetrating radar data are acquired by transmitting pulses of radar energy into the ground from a surface antenna, reflecting the energy off buried objects, features, or bedding contacts, and then detecting the reflected waves back at the ground surface with a receiving antenna (Conyers 2004a). When collecting radar reflection data, surface radar antennas are moved along the ground in transects, typically within a survey grid, and a large number of subsurface reflections are collected along each line. As radar energy moves through various materials, the velocity of the waves will change depending on the physical and chemical properties of the material through which they are traveling (Conyers and Lucius 1996). The greater the contrast in electrical and magnetic properties between two materials at an interface, the stronger the reflected signal and, therefore, the greater the amplitude of reflected waves (Conyers 2004b). When travel times of energy pulses are measured, and their velocity through the ground is known, distance (or depth in the ground) can be accurately measured (Conyers and Lucius 1996). Each time a radar pulse traverses a material with a different composition or water saturation, the velocity will change and a portion of the radar energy will reflect back to the surface and be recorded. The remaining energy will continue to pass into the ground to be further reflected, until it finally dissipates with depth. The depths to which radar energy can penetrate, and the amount of resolution that can be expected in the subsurface, are partially controlled by the frequency (and therefore the wavelength) of the radar energy transmitted (Conyers 2004b). Standard GPR antennas emit radar energy varying from about 10 to 1,000 megahertz (MHz) in frequency. Low frequency antennas (10-120 MHz) generate long wavelength radar energy that can penetrate up to 50 meters in certain conditions but resolve only very large buried features. In contrast, the maximum depth of penetration of a 900 MHz antenna is about one meter or less in typical materials, but its generated reflections can resolve features with a maximum dimension of a few centimeters. Thus, a trade-off exists between depth of penetration and subsurface resolution. The success of GPR surveys in archaeology is largely dependent on soil and sediment mineralogy, ground moisture, subsurface material moisture retention, the depth of buried features, feature preservation, and surface topography and vegetation. Electrically conductive or highly magnetic materials will quickly attenuate radar energy and prevent its transmission to depth. Depth penetration varies considerably depending on local conditions. Subsurface materials that absorb and retain large amounts of water can affect GPR depth penetration because of their low relative dielectric permittivity (RDP). In practical applications, this generally results in shallower than normal depth penetration because the radar signal is absorbed (attenuated) by the materials regardless of antenna frequency (Conyers 2004a; 2012; Conyers and Lucius 1996). Differential water retention can also positively affect data when a feature of interest retains more water than the surrounding soils and, therefore, presents a greater contrast. The basic configuration for a GPR survey consists of an antenna (with both a transmitter and receiver), a harness or cart, and a wheel for calibrating distance. The operator then pulls or pushes the antenna across the ground surface systematically (a grid) collecting data along transects. These data are then stored by the receiver and available for processing. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 11 of36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 The "time window" within which data were gathered was 50 nanoseconds (ns). This is the time during which the system is "listening" for returning reflections from within the ground. The greater the time window, the deeper the system can potentially record reflections. To convert time in nanoseconds to depth, it is necessary to determine the elapsed time it takes the radar energy to be transmitted, reflected, and recorded back at the surface by doing a velocity test. Hyperbolas were found on reflection profiles and measured to yield a relative dielectric permittivity (RDP), which is a way to calculate velocity. The shape of hyperbolas generated in programs is a function of the speed at which electromagnetic energy moves in the ground, and can therefore be used to calculate velocity (Conyers and Lucius 1996). The RDP for soils in the survey area was approximately 12.6, which, when converted to one-way travel time, (the time it takes the energy to reach a reflection source), is approximately 8.4 centimeters/nanosecond. All profiles and processed maps were converted from time in nanoseconds to depth in centimeters using this average velocity. The first step was to calibrate the antenna to local conditions by walking the survey area and adjusting the instrument's gain settings. This method allows the user to get an average set of readings based on subtle changes in the RDP (Conyers 2004b). Field calibration was repeated as necessary to account for changes in soil and/or moisture conditions (Conyers 2004a). Effective depth penetration was approximately 1.75 meters (5.74 ft.). This is an adequate depth penetration for a 400 MHz antenna. Slight signal attenuation occurred at the bottom of the profile. The field survey was conducted using a GSSI SIR-3000 using a 400 MHz antenna. Total survey area was approximately 0.44-acre (0.2-acre within the ROW). It is generally standard practice to orient transects perpendicular to the long axis of suspected features. The marked graves in the Sandy Ridge Road Methodist Church Cemetery were oriented west -east, so data were collected roughly north to south so that transects were perpendicular to graves. Transect spacing was 50 centimeters, an interval that has been demonstrated to generate the best resolution possible while still maintaining field efficiency (Pomfret 2005). Transects were collected in a zig-zag pattern, alternating starting direction, and started in the northeast grid corners. All data were downloaded from the control unit to a laptop computer for post -processing. Radar signals are initially recorded by their strength and the elapsed time between their transmission and receipt by the antenna. Therefore, the first task in the data processing was to set "time zero", which tells the software where in the profile the true ground surface was. This is critical to getting accurate results when elapsed time is converted to target depth. A background filter was applied to the data, which removes the horizontal banding that can result from antenna energy "ringing" and outside frequencies such as cell phones and radio towers. Background noise can make it difficult to visually interpret reflections. Range gains were also applied to the data to amplify weaker reflections from later in the time window. The next data processing step involved the generation of amplitude slice -maps (Conyers 2004b). Amplitude slice -maps are a three-dimensional tool for viewing differences in reflected amplitudes across a given surface at various depths. Reflected radar amplitudes are of interest because they measure the degree of physical and chemical differences in the buried materials. Strong, or high amplitude reflections often indicate denser (or different) buried materials. Amplitude slice -maps are generated through comparison of reflected amplitudes between the reflections recorded in vertical profiles. Amplitude variations, recorded as digital values, are analyzed at each location in a grid of many profiles where there is a reflection recorded. The amplitudes of all reflection traces are compared to the amplitudes of all nearby traces along each profile. This database can then be "sliced" horizontally and displayed to show the variation in reflection amplitudes at a sequence of depths in the ground. The result is a map that shows amplitudes in plan view, but also with depth. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 12 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Slicing of the data was done using the mapping program Surfer 8. Slice maps are a series of x,y,z values, with x (east) and y (north) representing the horizontal location on the surface within each grid and z representing the amplitude of the reflected waves. All data were interpolated using the Kriging method and then image maps were generated from the resulting files. From the original .dzt files (raw reflection data), a series of image files was created for cross-referencing to the amplitude slice maps that were produced. Two-dimensional reflection profiles were also analyzed to determine the nature of the features identified on the amplitude slice maps. The reflection profiles show the geometry of the reflections, which can lend insight into whether the radar energy is reflecting from a flat layer (seen as a distinct band on profile) or a single object (seen as a hyperbola in profile). Individual profile analysis was used in conjunction with amplitude slice maps to provide stronger interpretations about possible features. Processing and slicing parameters were recorded. The final step in the data processing is to integrate the depth slices with other spatial data. This was done using ArcGIS, which can display and manipulate all forms of spatial data created for this project, including GPR results, features, grid data, and base graphics such as aerial photography and topographic maps. The resulting anomalies were digitized as individual features and referenced to the coordinate system. GEOPHYSICS IN CEMETERIES Several factors influence the overall effectiveness of geophysics for detecting anomalies consistent with individual graves. Contrast between the remains, grave shaft, coffin, or casket and the surrounding soils is the most important variable. Remains that have a chemical or physical contrast from the subsurface materials surrounding them will cause GPR reflections of electromagnetic energy. Age of the graves is critical to this contrast. Older graves typically have less contrast and are more difficult to detect because they have had more time to decompose and are less likely to have intact coffins or caskets. The burial "container" that the physical remains may have been placed in is also important and includes simple linen or cloth shrouds, pine boxes or wooden coffins, lead or other metal caskets, and burial vaults. In certain cases, hardware such as nails, hinges, and handles may be present, but not necessarily all the time. Although there is a high degree of variation in specific container types among different geographical regions, each of these tends to have been used at certain times throughout history and correlates with the presumed age of the grave. For example, burial shrouds were common throughout the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries before being replaced by wooden coffins. It must also be noted that cultural trends and patterns tended to persist much longer in rural and/or economically depressed areas than in urban centers. The section of the Sandy Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery surveyed for this project has both modern, marked graves and a large area with no marked graves where local informants and vegetation variation indicate that there are unmarked graves. The modern, marked graves should all have coffins or caskets. The unmarked section is thought to be an older section of the cemetery and field stone markers have been purportedly removed. These graves are likely older and may be in less formal burial containers, such as pine boxes, which would present less of a contrast with the surrounding soils. GPR RESULTS GPR results were based on analysis of the 400 MHz data, including individual reflection profiles and amplitude slice maps (Figures 71-77). The anomalies were identified in the GPR results and represent a contrast with their surrounding soils. The GPR results identified 106 probable graves within the Study "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 13 of36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 Area, 24 of which are marked by 16 headstones and 82 are unmarked (Appendix B). There were 27 probable graves either completely or partially within the project APE along Sandy Camp Road (Table 2). Only three of these graves were associated with markers. All of the markers identified and mapped in the survey area had associated GPR anomalies, and there were no markers located within the APE. Two double markers were associated with just one probable grave (anomalies 8 and 19), but it is likely that, in these cases, the double marker has been commissioned in advance of the second interment. Table 1. Count of Possible Graves Probable Grave Location Unmarked Graves Marked Graves Total Probable Graves within the Survey Area 82 24 106 Probable Graves within the APE 24 3 27 Many factors influence the overall effectiveness of geophysics for detecting anomalies consistent with graves, including soil type and acidity, moisture and precipitation, magnetic properties of soil, age of possible graves, likely grave depth, and burial container (e.g., shroud, wood coffin, metal casket, concrete vault). The probable graves in the survey area were identified based on their size, shape, depth, orientation, and overall characteristics in plan and profile view. New South takes a conservative approach to the identification of graves detected with geophysical data and, in general, if an anomaly has any of the attributes listed above, it is marked as a potential grave. Because of this, it is likely that some of the probable graves are false positives and were misidentified. It is impossible to conclusively ascertain the presence of graves without excavation, and caution is used in all interpretations made with GPR. The survey area has one mature tree, and the tree's associated root system was visible in the GPR results. Every effort was made to filter out the tree roots and interpret only possible graves in the GPR results, but it is probable that, in some cases, anomalies identified as possible graves are tree roots, or that possible graves located very near the tree roots have been missed. PROBABLE GRAVES There were 106 probable graves (anomalies 1-106) identified in both of the GPR grids. There is a concentration of probable graves in the southern portion of the survey area, with 60 (63.83%) graves located in Grid 1. The only marked graves are located in Grid 1, and there are comparable counts of unmarked probable graves between the two grids (N=36 in Grid 1 and N=34 in Grid 2) (Figures 71 and 72). Within the project APE, there are 27 possible graves. Twelve graves straddle the APE, including three marked and nine unmarked. The remaining 15 probable graves in the APE are unmarked. Graves were typically identified as a series of point -source reflections in profile (Figures 78 and 79). These reflections are typically produced by the grave shaft, casket, or void spaces created through interment (Conyers 2006:154). Reflections were identified as probable graves when they have the geometry of grave features in plan and profile view. The GPR survey of the Sandy Ridge Church Cemetery identified 82 unmarked probable graves. A number of graves were identified outside the known extent of the cemetery, and the cemetery boundary should be adjusted to include those graves (Figure 80). It is likely that the unmarked probable graves are older graves within the cemetery where markers have been removed. The church pastor, Donna Freddle, indicated that, among parishioners, this area has been well known to contain unmarked graves and that the church has stopped using this area to inter individuals out of concern for disturbing graves (personal communication, May 10, 2018). "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 14 of 36 DocuSign Envelope ID: A3F494D2-F525-4B28-B309-941D39ED3F33 Project Tracking No.: 18-01-0050 The Sandy Ridge Methodist cemetery contains approximately 720 identifiable mid -nineteenth through twenty -first -century interments and is still active. The cemetery was a burying ground for the nearby community for almost 100 years prior to the construction of the Sandy Ridge Methodist church. Criterion A of the NRBP requires that the cemetery is associated with events that have made significant contributions to broad patterns of history. This cemetery does not convey any associations to notable events. Under Criterion B, more archival work is needed to determine if any of the individuals interred in the cemetery were locally significant. The variety of headstones in the cemetery reflect several generations of headstone production, but are not considered representative of a type, period, or method of construction, or represent the work of a master. While studies of biological data and funerary remains from this cemetery may provide information on the overall health of the nearby population during the mid -nineteenth through twenty-first centuries, their study is unlikely to provide data not already addressed by available documentary evidence. New South recommends the site not eligible for the NRBP under Criteria A, B, C, and D. New South recommends that the 106 geophysical anomalies identified as probable graves should be treated as such. Additionally, care should be taken if any ground is to be disturbed within the entire cemetery to avoid damaging any burials that might be present but were not detected because of poor preservation and ground conditions. Caution should also be used when disturbances are planned adiacent to the cemetery boundary, and extreme care should be taken if any ground disturbance is planned west of Sandy Camp Road. There are probable graves within approximately four meters of the road, and the presence of additional graves cannot be ruled out. CONCLUSIONS New South conducted an intensive survey of the U-4758 APE along Sandy Ridge Road and Johnson Street from April 10 to April 17, 2018. Two archaeological sites (31GF568 and 31GF569) were identified and evaluated for NRHP eligibility during the field investigation. Three cemeteries (31GF570, 31GF571, and 31GF572) were also documented and evaluated for the NRHP. Both sites and all three cemeteries are recommended not eligible for the NRHP. There is a high potential for the presence of unmarked graves within the project APE at cemetery 31GF572. GPR survey of a portion of the Sandy Ridge Methodist Cemetery identified the presence of three marked graves and 24 unmarked probable graves (n=27 total) in the APE. All three cemeteries should be avoided by proposed construction activities. North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 65, Article 12 and North Carolina General Statute, Chapter 70, provide additional protections for this cemetery. If avoidance is not possible, it will be necessary to comply with these statutes after consultation with the State Archaeologist to determine the method any burials are to be removed and relocated. Based on these results, no additional archaeological work is recommended in conjunction with this project. I concur with the recommendations put forth by our consultant. If the project expands and impacts subsurface areas beyond the study area or if design plans change prior to construction, further archaeological consultation will be necessary. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT" form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 15 of 36 Certificate Of Completion Envelope Id: A3F494D2F5254B28B309941D39ED3F33 Subject: Please DocuSign: U-4758 Type III CE_1 1 142018.pdf Source Envelope: Document Pages: 55 Signatures: 4 Certificate Pages: 5 Initials: 0 AutoNav: Enabled Envelopeld Stamping: Enabled Time Zone: (UTC-08:00) Pacific Time (US & Canada) Record Tracking Status: Original 11/14/2018 6:45:18 AM Signer Events Bob Boot Robert. Boot@atkinsglobal.com Security Level: Email, Account Authentication (None) Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure: Accepted: 11/14/2018 7:17:54 AM ID:a1e695b3-9431-4dd7-860b-c65c354755e4 John Jamison johnjamison@ncdot.gov Security Level: Email, Account Authentication (None) Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure: Accepted: 11/26/2018 8:18:03 AM ID: d16bc467-500b-4e04-83d3-aa048a9e953f Laura Sutton Isutton@ncdot.gov Regional Team Lead - Divisions 7, 9 & 10 NCDOT Project Management Unit Security Level: Email, Account Authentication (None) Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure: Accepted: 11/15/2018 9:58:31 AM ID:dd80f59a-6eea-4932-abdc-307351e7eOea for, Felix Davila felix.davila@dot.gov Security Level: Email, Account Authentication (None) Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure: Holder: Ian Berdeau ian.berdeau@atkinsglobal.com Signature ED S g tl by: 4 �Obf E1206F2898FD4D9 . 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Signature Adoption: Pre -selected Style Using IPAddress: 169.135.89.74 docu5L�*v M S E C U R E D Status: Completed Envelope Originator: Ian Berdeau 1616 E Millbrook Road Suite 160 Raleigh, NC 27609 ian.berdeau@atkinsglobal.com IP Address: 74.218.172.54 Location: DocuSign Timestamp Sent: 11/14/2018 6:54:59 AM Viewed: 11 /14/2018 7:17:54 AM Signed: 11/14/2018 7:18:30 AM Sent: 11/14/2018 7:18:32 AM Viewed: 11/14/2018 11:21:00 AM Signed: 11/14/2018 12:31:28 PM Sent: 11/14/2018 12:31:31 PM Viewed: 11/15/2018 9:58:31 AM Signed: 11/19/2018 6:53:49 AM Sent: 11/19/2018 6:53:51 AM Resent: 11/29/2018 6:45:47 AM Viewed: 11 /29/2018 6:47:46 AM Signed: 11/29/2018 6:51:38 AM Signer Events Signature Timestamp Accepted: 11/29/2018 6:47:46 AM ID:24e935b4-783f-4ef8-b539-e8b2fb7bb5cf In Person Signer Events Signature Timestamp Editor Delivery Events Status Timestamp Agent Delivery Events Status Timestamp Intermediary Delivery Events Status Timestamp Certified Delivery Events Status Timestamp Carbon Copy Events Status Timestamp Notary Events Signature Timestamp Envelope Summary Events Status Timestamps Envelope Sent Hashed/Encrypted 11/29/2018 6:45:47 AM Certified Delivered Security Checked 11/29/2018 6:47:46 AM Signing Complete Security Checked 11/29/2018 6:51:38 AM Completed Security Checked 11/29/2018 6:51:38 AM Payment Events Status Timestamps Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure created on: 5/30/2014 8:52:31 AM Parties agreed to: Bob Boot, John Jamison, Laura Sutton, for, Felix Davila ELECTRONIC RECORD AND SIGNATURE DISCLOSURE From time to time, Atkins (we, us or Company) may be required by law to provide to you certain written notices or disclosures. 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