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040014_Application_20240402
State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2024, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore,all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2024. Please do not leave any question unanswered! Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. l. Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWSO40014 2. Facility Name: Jones Creek Farm 3. Permittee's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Anson County Farms LLC 4. Permittee's Mailing Address: PO Box 429 City: Monroe State: NC Zip: 28111 Telephone Number: 704-975-2200 Ext. E-mail: A lex , _boC.lne.$t e e`J I p"f loc 1k. Cc 5. Facility's Physical Address: 1704 Beck Rd City: Wadesboro State: NC Zip: 28170 6. County where Facility is located: Anson 7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): /CV)e- 10. Operator Name(01C): A Phone No.: OIC 9: 1002847 A114 - ivv;,► ()i'c t-a 1 o,..a I I. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine-Feeder to Finish 880 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers 13. Waste Treatment Lagoons,Digesters and Waste Storage Ponds(WSP):(Fill/Verify the following information. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Type Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard Structure (Lagoon/Digester/ Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline" Name WSP) Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches) 1 Lagoon 1/1/1994 Full,clay 133,526.00 34,650.00 18.30 ] Lagoon Submit one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10('(d), either by mailing to the address below or sending it via email to the email address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1.The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example:irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6.Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7.Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design,calculations,etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations,wetland determinations,or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8.Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g.composting,digesters,solids separators,sludge drying system,waste transfers,etc.) I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package will be returned to the as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years,or both for a similar offense.) Print the Name of the Permittee/Landowner/Signing Official and Sign below.(If multiple Landowners exist,all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name(Print): rran Ahn a Title: 45'1 r er- Signature: Date: 3- ,?g - 2e 24 Name(Print): Title: Signature: Date: Name(Print): Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: E-mail: inimal.operations@deq.nc.gov NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 ROY COOPER Governor ,r ELIZABETH S.BISER �`• %7 �=�s Secretary RICHARD E.ROGERS,JR. NORTH CAROLINA Director Environmental Quality February 12,2024 Anson County Farms LLC Jones Creek Farm PO Box 429 Monroe,NC 28111 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non-Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2024. In order to ensure your continued coverage under the State Non-Discharge General Permits,you must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division of Water Resources (DWR)by April 3,2024. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non-Discharge General Permit."The application form must be completed, signed by the Pennittee,and returned to the DWR by April 3,2024. Mailing Address: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699 1636 Email:animal.operations(cbdeg.nc.gov phone: (919)707 9129 Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Manaeement Plan (CAWMP) with the completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NC G.S. § 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to$25,000 per day. Copies of the animal waste operation State Non-Discharge General Permits are available at www.deq.lic.Qov/animalpermits2024.General permits can be requested by writing to the address above. If you have any questions about the State Non-Discharge General Permits,the enclosed application,or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9129. Sincerely, Michael Pjetraj,Deputy Director Division of Water Resources Enclosures: Request for Certificate of Coverage for Facility Currently Covered b an n Expiring State Non-Discharge General Permit �ortLCaralinaDeportmentofFnriranmeut�IQuolin• Dicisiouafll'oterResourc� -D E Q i' M North SOLAury Stre-Et 1636 Alai]SErrite Ceuttr Raleigh,north Carolins 27699-1636 Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization 4/1/2024 This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by: Anson County Farms,LLC Richard Goforth PO Box 429 NC Cooperative Extension Monroe,NC 28111 3230-D Presson Road Monroe, NC 28112 704-283-3 743 Developer Signature Type of Plan: Nutrient Management with Both Manure and Fertilizer Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan. Signature(owner) Date 01) 4/2/2024 Signature (manager or producer) Date This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Plan Approved By: Date Cover Page 1 Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following source(s): Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan. S34 Swine Feeder-Finish Liquid Manure Slurry waste generated 0 gals/year by a 0 animal Swine Feeder-Finish Liquid Manure Slurry operation.This production facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days. C/M t/-7 516 dey Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year Broadcast 8332 Incorporated 13413 Injected 15852 Irrigated 6910 Max.Avail. Actual PAN PAN Surplus/ Actual Volume Volume Surplus/ PAN(lbs) * Applied(lbs) Deficit(lbs) Applied(Gallons) Deficit(Gallons) Year 1 6,910 0 -5,409 0 -517,348 Year 2 6,910 0 -8,556 0 -818,321 Year 3 6,910 0 -837 0 -80,045 - ------------- ----------------------------------------a---------de'il------------------------------------------------ -- Note: In source ID,S mcans standard source,U means user defined source. *Max.Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source. Narrative This Facility was purchased from Aaron Burleson(AWSO40014).It is an 880 feeder to finish swine operation.Anson County Farms, LLC plans to shutter the facility and will not operate the facility.There is no plans to change application or cropping systems at this time the owner will maintain adequate crop acreage and planting strategies to allow for agronomic waste applications to maintain compliance, but the lagoon itself will not be put into production.The plan itself is being established for compliance purposes, only. The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown,where available. Planned Crops Summary Total Useable Leaching Tract Field Acres Acres Index(LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE 1402 1 25.50 25.50 0.4 Badin Com,Grain 114 bu. Wheat,Grain 52 bu. Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 1 36 bu. Cotton 665 lbs. 1402 2 24.80 24.80 0.4 Badin Com,Grain 114 bu. Wheat,Grain 52 bu. Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. Cotton 665 lbs. 1402 3 16.80 16.00 0.4 Badin Com,Grain 114 bu. Wheat,Grain 52 bu. Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. Cotton 665 lbs. 1402 4 22.50 22.00 0.4 Badin Com,Grain 114 bu. Wheat,Grain 52 bu. Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. Cotton 665 lbs. PLAN TOTALS: 89.60 88.30 LI Potential Leaching Technical Guidance Low potential to contribute to soluble None <2 nutrient leaching below the root zone. >—2& Moderate potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. nutrient leaching below the root zone. <=10 High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils nutrient leaching below the root zone. available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be considered. > 10 Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients,Sod-Based Rotations(328),Long-Teri No-Till(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Filter Strips(393)and Riparian Forest Buffers (391). NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data. The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown,their nutrient requirements,and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake. This table provides an estimate.of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied.by manure or other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation. Waste Utilization Table Year 1 Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid PA Fert, (lbs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure Nutrient Nutrient NutrientA pplied Applied Applied Applied Req'd Applied pplied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000 Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons 1402 1 S34 Badin 25.50 25.50 Corn,Grain 114 bu. 2/15-6/30 123 0 0 Irrig. 123 11.76 0,00 299.99 0.00 1402 1 S34 Badin 25.50 25.50 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 0 Irrig. 100 9.56 0.00 243.89 0.00 1402 1 2 S34 Badin 24.80 24.80 Com,Grain 114 bu. 2/15-6/30 123 0 0 Irrig. 123 11.761 0.00 291.75 0.00 1402 2 S34 Badin 24.80 24.80 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 0 Irrig. 100 9.56 0.00 237.20 0.00 1402 3 S34 Badin 16.80 16.00 Cotton 665 lbs. 3/15-7/31 20 Irrig. 29 2.77 0.00 44.38 0.00 1402 4 S34 Badin 22.50 22.00 Cotton 665 lbs. 3/15-7/31IEOO20 brig. 29 2.77 0.00 61.02 0.00 Total Applied,1000 gallons 1,178.23 Total Produced,1000 gallons 660.88 Balance,1000 gallons -517.35 I' Total Applied,tons 0.00 Total Produced,tons 0.00 Balance,tons 0.00 Notes: 1. In the tract column,-symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol*means user entered data. .I. Waste Utilization Table Year 2 Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid PA Fert. (Ibs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure Nutrient Nutrient NutrientA pplied Applied Applied Applied Req'd Applied pplied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) (Ibs/A) Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000 Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons 1402 1 S34 Badin 25.50 25.50 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 0 Irrig. 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1402 1 S34 Badin 25.50 25.50 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. 4/1-9/15 139 0 0 Irrig. 139 13.30 0.00 339.01 0.00 1402 2 S34 Badin 24.80 24.80 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 0 Irrig. 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ; 1402 2 S34 Badin 24.80 24.80 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. 4/1-9/15 139 1 0 0 Irrig. 139 13.30 0.00 329.70 0.00 1402 3 S34 Badin 16.80 16.00 Corn,Grain 114 bu. 2/15-6/30 123 0 0 Irrig. 123 11.76 0.00 188.23 0.00 1402 3 S34 Badin 16.80 16.00 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 0 Irrig. 100 9.56 0.00 153.03 0.00 1402 4 S34 Badin 22.50 22.00 Corn,Grain 114 bu. 2/15-6/30 123 0 0 Irrig. 123 11.76 0.00 258.81 0.00 1402 4 S34 Badin 22.50 22.00 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 0 Irrig. 1001 9.561 0.00 210.42 0.00 Total Applied,1000 gallons 1,479.20 Total Produced,1000 gallons 660.88 Balance,1000 gallons -818.32 Total Applied,tons 0.00 Total Produced,tons 0.00 Balance,tons 0.00 Notes: 1. In the tract column,-symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol*means user entered data. Waste Utilization Table Year 3 Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid PA Fert. (lbs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure Nutrient Nutrient NutrientA pplied Applied Applied Applied Req'd Applied pplied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) Source Total Use. APPIic. Applic. 1000 Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons 1402 1 S34 Badin 25.50 25.50 Cotton 665 lbs. 3/15-7/31 49 -60 1 *60 1 Irrig. 1 49 4.69 0.00 119.51 0.00 1402 2 .S34 Badin 24.80 24.80 Cotton 665lbs. 3/15-7/31 49 1 -100 1 *100 Irrig. 1 49 4.69 0.00 116.23 0.00 1402 1 3 1 S34 Badin 1 16.80 16.00 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 1 0 1 0 1 Irrig. 1 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1402 3 S34 Badin 16.80 16.00 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. 4/1-9/15 139 0 0 Irrig. 139 13.30 0.00 212.71 0.00 I402 4 S34 Badin 22.50 22.00 Wheat,Grain 52 bu. 9/1-4/30 100 0 1 0 1 Irrig. 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 i 1402 1 4 1 S34 Badin 1 22.50 22.00 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 36 bu. 4/1-9/15 139 0 1 0 Irrig. 1 139 13.30 0.00 292.48 0.00 Total Applied,1000 gallons 740.93 Total Produced,1000 gallons 660.88` Balance, 1000 gallons -80.05 Total Applied,tons 0.00 Total Produced,tons 0.00 Balance,tons 0.00 Notes: 1. In the tract column,-symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol*means user entered data. is i 1 The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system,you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour-that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event. Irrigation Application Factors Application Rate Application Amount Tract Field Soil Series (inches/hour) (inches) 1402 1 Badin *0.40 1.0 1402 1 2 113adin *0.40 1 1.0 1402 1 3 Badin *0.40. 1.0 1402 1 4 113adin 0.30 1.0 NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data. The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero. Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity. Available Waste Storage Capacity Source Name I Swine Feeder-Finish Liquid Manure Slurry Design Storage Capacity(Days) Start Date 9/1 180 Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days) 1 1 28 1 2 180 1 3 180 1 4 150 1 5 119 1 6 89 1 7 58 1 8 27 1 9 180 1 10 149 1 11 119 1 12 88 2 1 57 2 2 180 2 3 149 2 4 180 2 5 149 2 6 119 2 7 88 2 8 57 2 9 180 2 10 149 2 11 119 2 12 88 3 1 57 3 2 29 3 3 128 - - ---------- ------------------- --------------- ------------------- ---------------------------------------- ------- ------- Available Waste Storage Capacity Source Name I Swine Feeder-Finish Liquid Manure Slurry Design Storage Capacity(Days) Start Date 9/1 180 Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days) 3 4 180 3 5 149 3 6 119 3 7 88 3 8 57 3 9 27 3 10 -4 3 11 -34 3 12 -65 *Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA,NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 -Filter Strips). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding,waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the soil surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters. 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,showers,toilets,sinks, etc.,shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. ------------------------------------------------------------ ..........- ----------- ------------------------------------------- ------- 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre-plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop Notes The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2, 3, 4 Corn Piedmont In the Piedmont, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit. Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Plant 1-2" deep.Plant populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10%when planting no-till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at planting. When planting early in cool,wet soil,banded phosphorus will be more available to the young plants.An accepted practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a starter and the remaining N behind the planter. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the corn. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production. The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2, 3,4 Cotton Piedmont In the Piedmont,cotton is normally planted from April 15-May 5 when warm(above 65 F)temperatures and dry weather are present and predicted to remain for at least 5 to 7 days after planting. Avoid planting after May 20 if at all possible.Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Plant 4-6 seed/row foot at a depth of 1/2-1".Adequate depth control is essential.Phosphorus and potash recommended from a soil test can be broadcast or banded at planting. When planting early in cool,wet soils, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young plants.Apply 20-25 lbs/acre N as a starter and the remaining recommended N as a sidedress application 2 to 3 weeks after first square.An option is to apply the 20-25 lbs/acre N as a starter and the remainder of the total N behind the planter. When cotton is drilled(UNR) all the N is broadcast before planting. The total N needed is dependent on soil type. Apply 1.0 lb/acre actual boron either at planting or at sidedress; or, foliar apply 1/2 lb/acre actual boron with 1/4 lb/acre applied at early bloom and the other 1/4 lb/acre about 2 weeks later. The boron needs to be available to the cotton during fruiting. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the cotton. Timely management of insects,weeds, and excessive vegetative growth are essential for profitable cotton production. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2, 3, 4 Wheat: Piedmont In the Piedmont,wheat should be planted from October 10-November 3. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5%for each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no-till. Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Increase the N at planting to 40 lbs/acre in no-till wheat. Apply phosphorus and potash according to soil test recommendations at this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March. The total N is dependent on the soil type.Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat. Timely management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production. The following crop note applies to field(s): 1,2, 3, 4 Double-Crop Soybeans,Piedmont Double-crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th. When no-tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 4-6 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills and 6-8 seed/row foot for 15" rows. Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen.However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production. EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS DWQ EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - 33—39& SWCD o -,Z33- NRCs 7a -,233 / This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation,this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are: a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. d. Call a pumping contractor. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include: a. Immediately stop waste application. b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s)that caused the runoff. e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators-action include: 1 December 18, 1996 a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Make sure no siphon occurs. d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,put in a submersible pump, and pump back to the lagoon. b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals,trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills,or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off of the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? 3. Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours,call your DWQ(Division of Water Quality)regional office; Phone - - . After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include:your name, facility,telephone number,the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility,the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation. b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number - - c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CES,phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number - - , and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - - 4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff s Department and explain your problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you. 5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off-site 2 December 18, 1996 damage. a. Contractors Name: b. Contractors Address: c. Contractors Phone: 6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon(MRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc. a. Name: b. Phone: 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage,repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. 3 December 18, 1996 Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Farmstead • Swine Production O Vegetative or wooded buffers; 0 Recommended best management practices; O Good judgement and common sense Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure-covered animals O Dry floors Floor surfaces • Wet manure-covered floors O Slotted floors; 0 Waterers located over slotted floors; O Feeders at high end of solid floors; O Scrape manure buildup from floors; O Underfloor ventilation for drying O Frequent manure removal by flush,pit recharge,or Manure collection pits • Urine; • Partial microbial decomposition scrape; O Underfloor ventilation Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; O Fan maintenance; • Dust O Efficient air movement Indoor surfaces • Dust O Washdown between groups of animals; Feed additives; O Feed covers; O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder covers Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid O Flush tank covers; while tanks are filling D Extend fill to near bottom of tanks with anti-siphon vents Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater O Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation conveyance Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid O Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with while pits are filling anti-siphon vents Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank filling O Sump tank covers and drawdown Outside drain collection or • Agitation during wastewater O Box covers junction boxes conveyance AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 3 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices End of drainpipes at lagoon • Agitation during wastewater lagoon iqu d Extend al rge Dint of pipes underneath level conveyance Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emission; O Proper lagoon liquid capacity; • Biological mixing; O Correct lagoon startup procedures; •. Agitation O Minimum surface area-to-volume ratio; O Minimum agitation when pumping; D Mechanical aeration; O Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler nozzles • High pressure agitation; O Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind; • Wind drift O Minimum recommended operating pressure; O Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface; O Pump from second stage lagoon Storage tank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; O Bottom or midlevel loading; surface • Mixing while filling; O Tank covers; • Agitation when emptying O Basin surface mats of solids; O Proven biological additives or oxidants Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level; • Mixing while filling; 0 Remove settled solids regularly • Agitation when emptying Manure,slurry or sludge • Agitation when spreading; O Soil injection of slurry/sludges; spreader outlets • Volatile gas emissions O Wash residual manure from spreader after use; O Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure,slurry • Volatile gas emissions while drying O Soil injection of slurry/sludges; or sludge on field surfaces O Soil incorporation within 48 firs.; i7 Spread in thin uniform lavers for rapid drying; O Proven biological additives or oxidants Dead animals • Carcass decomposition O Proper disposition of carcasses Dead animal disposal pits • Carcass decomposition O Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits; Cl Proper location/construction of disposal pits Incinerators • Incomplete combustion O Secondary stack burners AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 4 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Standing water around • Improper drainage; O Grade and landscape such that water drains away facilities • Microbial decomposition of organic from facilities matter Mud tracked onto public • Poorly maintained access roads O Farm access road maintenance roads from farm access Available From: Additional Information: Swine Manure Management;.0200 RuleBMP Packet NCSU,County Extension Center Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies;EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge-Lagoon Treatment;EBAE 128-88 NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Underfloor Flush-Lagoon Treatment;EBAE 129-88 NCSU-BAE Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage;EBAE 103-88 NCSU-BAE Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment;EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings;PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension Environmental Assurance Program:NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc. Options for Managing Odor;a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU-Agri Communications Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management:Odors and Flies;PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 5 Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Insects Site Specific Practices Liquid Systems Flush Gutters • Accumulation of Solids O Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from gutters as designed; O Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids O Maintain lagoons,settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6-8 inches over more than 30%of surface. Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation 0 Maintain vegetative control along banks of lagoons Growth and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. Feeders • Feed Spillage O Design,operate and maintain feed systems(e.g., bunkers and troughs)to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage. O Clean up spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,7- 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage • Accumulation of feed residues O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment(e.g.,covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products). O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. Animal Holding Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes O Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal. O Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e.inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed. AMIC- November 11, 1996,Page 1 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Insects Site Specific Practices Dry Manure Handling • Accumulations of animal wastes O Remove spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,7-10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during Systems winter)where manure is loaded for land application or disposal. O Provide fo adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. O Inspect for an remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service,Department of Entomology,Box 7613,North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC 27695-7613 AMIC- November 11, 1996,Page 2 Mortality Management Methods (check which method(s) are being implemented) ❑ Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. a Complete incineration ❑ In the case of dead poultry only,placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the Department of Agriculture. ❑ Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached) December 18, 1996 Form SLUR-1 Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record For Recording Slurry and Lagoon Sludge Application Events on Different Fields Facility Number Farm Owner Spreader Operator PP Date Field Size Application it of Loads Volume of Loads(') (l) Per Field eallons Tract# Field# mm/dd/ r Crop Tv e acres (i)SI=soil incorporated(disked);BR=broadcast(surface applied) (2)Can be found in operators manual for spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owners manual. Form SLUR-2 Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle Tract# Field# Facility Number Field size(acres)=(A) Spreader Operator Farm Owner Spreader Operator's Owner's Address Address Owner's Phone# Operator's Phone# From Waste Utilization Plan Recommended PAN Crop Type Loading(lb/acre)_(B) 6 S) 1 2 3 4 5 Total Volume Volume per Acre PAN Applied Nitrogen Balance(3) (2) lbs/acre (lbs/acre) Date (gLx(3 ) (gals/acre) Waste Analysis PAN ( ) (mm/dd/yr) #of Loads Per Field Volume of Loads (1) 2 4 - A (Ibs/1000 gals) 6 x 5 _ 1,000 B)-(7) Crop Cycle Totals Owner's Signature Operator's Signature Operator Certification# Certified Operator(Print) (1)Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader.Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owners manual. (2)See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum,waste analysis is required within 60 days of land application events. (3)Enter the value received by subtracting column(7)from(B).Continue subtracting column(7)from column(8)following each application event. Waste Application Map 5/17/12 . A 1,.y "1 tiki }S'1 •�1�. ' K�iGai. 'fx..�. ... ��t. , ��# � r ,uYr�,�t `' N �'' ��R4:4�f.�'r ?' A C Via. c r ,t 1 ��+ (tx�r�iit` �1 f�.. y V. it ' i ay° r, 1� '4',t ! g `j� �a•C ri(i+ �f'R; �'�d�, ���,'V'r;A.. y�� �.t y� �Y! � jY'�� - `,f'{ i� �v'� tl tiU tom. , 4 �c f: x�`, 1!♦1`> ,+� •l 1 � �'•.�-k�'�:� �f�d �Ai\: t '�' .. � �'� r�. £ . '•7j' IrY Ci l�'. 45'f f�}A14 ta` lt T'` t`"/ ift �+' y •z +h xari F�{, �: �}. FL� ?{r�tf(�" ! �'' \ \ �1 � ' a!*, + ` }' gX'•fin �4 i vpy�p�f+ ! zjc {�•i.111 �.TI E r^- s1`: < \ �\+ c•, :t�i`'\�Al"�11 'e(y i y t� R .� �4t� fk, x,;::� �i For: • l 4 �!r r, Y 1f' f1 k.l I }v *` il3�t+M� } t�r�(r.1��t 'I�1 a�1{' - 4 � �i� x`:: ���q}•a111f y�l} aF{ fiV►t�� 'y r�Y�.I'} �t [ ���.11 � L�..0 � \ - s ��+. 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(Y3Y.s•n M g ag Report:W06293 NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: (919)733-2655 Web site:vvww.n ov/ onomi/ p•Co ies to: Pi Richard(fuck) Grower: Tucker,James A �° 8405 Martin Tucker Rd Monroe,NC 28110 r A Waste Analysis Rood Farm: TNT Received: 03/28/2012 Completed: 04/04/2012 Links to Helpful Information Anson County Sample Information Laboratory Results(parts per million unless otherwise noted) C p g Ca Mg S Fe Mn Zn Cu B Mo Cl Sample 1D: N 32312 Total 501 77.6 958 226 80.1 46.9 9.35 1.22 3.06 1.52 1.31 IN-N Waste Code: NH4 Pb Al Se Li p H Ss C.•N DM% CCE% ALEICjall ALS -NO3r-�232 Na Ni Cd Description: OR-N 7.44 Swine Lagoon Li . Urea lbs/1000 allorts Recommendations: Nutrients Available for First Croplbs/1000 allons Other Elements Ca M S Fe Mn Zn Cu B Mo Cl Na Ni Cd Pb Al Se Application Metbod N F205 K20 g 1.9 Irrigation 2.1 1.0 7.7 1.3 0.47 0.27 0.05 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 ] — ************NOTICE************ Your sample arrived 14 the Agronomic Division addressed to the Soil Testing lab.They were almost placed in a soil cart. In addition to the appropriate address,please write to the attention of the Waste Analysis L or the PWSM Analysis Lab on your package when submitting waste samples.This will provide a much better turnaround time on the requested analysis. If you have questions,please give me a call at 919/733 2655• BrendaR.Cleveland,Agronomist Completed ril 3,2012 k1i"JI-L h Carolina Reprogramming of the laboratory-information-management system that makes this report possible is being funded through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission. Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality. -Steve Troxler, Commissioner of Agriculture lobacco (rust Fund Commission g onomi/ Report No: 40315 NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: (919)733-2655 Web site:www.nc ov/agrGrower: Tucker,James A Copies To: 8405 Martin Tucker Rd '1 Monroe,NC 28110 Soil Test Report Farm: 3 708 °ur.nu}v'.y" SERVING N.C.RESIDENTS FOR OVER 60 YEARS Received: 04/03/2012 completed: 04/13/2012 Links to Helpful Information Anson Coun Agronomist Comments Field Information Applied Lime Recommendations S Cu Zn B Mn See Note Lime N P2O5 Kz0 Mg Sample No. Last Crop Mo Yr T/A Crop or Year 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2012 1.0 1st Crop: Soybeans 0 0 14&15 0 0 0 0 0 1.0 0 2nd Crop: Cotton 0 50-70 0 Test Results Zn-I Zn-AI Cu-I S-1 SS-I NO3-N NH4-N Na H P-I K-I Ca% Mr MU Mgt-AI(1) Mn-AI(2) Soil Class MP16 W/V CEC BSS6 Ac p 193 193 411 411 302 52 0.2 MIN 0.60 0.90 9.1 87.0 1.2 5.5 126 101 65.0 17.0 293 Field Information ApplieTi.01st mendations K20 Mg Lime N PzOs S Cu Zn B Mn See Note Sa ple No. Last Crop No r Year 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 K 23&24 2 2p: Soybeans0 0 0 op: Cotton 0 50 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0 0 1 Test Results Zn-1 Zn-AI Cu-I S-I SS-1 NO3-N NH4-N Na Soil Class MP/0W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-I Ca% Mg-,6 Mn-1 Mn-Ag(1) Mn-AI(2) 512 512 485 43 0.2 MIN 0.51 0.88 10.9 88.0 1.3 5.6 203 113 69.0 14.0 336 Field Information Applied Lime Recommendations S Cu Zn B Mn See Note Lime N PzOs Kz0 Mg Sample No. Last Crop Mo Yr T/A Crop or Year 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2012 1.0 1st Crop: Soybeans 16 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 2nd Crop: Corn Grain 0 120-160 0 Test Results Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS-.6 Ac pH P-1 K I Ca% Mg-,6 Mn-I Mn-AI(1) Mn-AI(2) Zn-1 Zn-AI Cu 1 S-I SS I NO3-N NH4-NNa 18.0 313 193 200 703 703 518 47 MIN 0.60 0.90 14.3 94.0 0.8 6.3 214 197 70.0 0.2 Field Information Applied Lime Recommendations Lime N PzOS KzO Mg Cu Zn B Mn See Note Sample No. Last Crop Mo Yr T/A Crop or Year 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 i 17 2 2012 1.0 1st Crop: Soybeans 2nd Crop: Corn Grain 0 120-160 0 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 Test Results Zn-I Zn-AI Cu-I S-I SS-1 NO3-N NH4-NNa Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS76 Ac pH P-1 K-1 Ca% Mg--A dfn-I Mn-AI(1) Mn-AI(2) 445 - 0.2 �gIN 0.60 0.87 13.5 92.0 1.1 6.1 226 132 70.0 17.0 200 128 135 595 595 Report No: 40366 NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone:(919)733-2655 Web site:www.ncagr.gov/agrGrowmer/ Tucker,James A Copies To: '�`cLrc:et 8405 Martin Tucker Rd Monroe,NC 28110 Soil Test Report Farm: 3708 SERVING N.C.RESIDENTS FOR OVER 60 YEARS Received: 04/03/2012 Completed: 04/13/2012 Links to Helpful Information Anson Coun t� Agronomist Comments Field Information Applied Lime Recommendations Lime N PzOs K20 Mg S Cu Zn B Mn See Note Sample No. Last Crop Mo Yr T/A Crop or Year 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 1st Crop: C.Berm/Bahia 0 100-150 20 �zl 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 12nd Crop: Corn Grain 0 120-160 0 Test Results -AI(2) Zn4 Zn-AI Cu-1 S-I SS-1 NO3-N NH4-N Na Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS1.6 Ac pH P-1 K-I Ca% blg% Mn-1 Mn AI(1) Mn273 402 402 428 43 0.2 MIN 0.46 0.88 13.2 95.0 0.7 6.3 189 269 67.0 18.0 435 273 Field Information Applied Lime Recommendations Lime N P205 K20 Mg S Cu Zn B Mn See Note Sample No. Last Crop No Yr T/A Crop or Year p 0 0 0 0 0 12 1st Crop: C.Berm/Bahia 0 100-150 0 201, � 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 3 2nd Crop: Corn Grain 0 120-160 0 Test Results Zn-1 Zn-AI Cu-I S 1 SS-I NO3 N NH4-N Na Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS% AC p H P-I K 1 Ca% Mg'� Mn-1 hfn-Al(1) Mn ZAl(2)41 487 487 322 59 0.4 MIN 0.51 0.86 14.5 94.0 0.9 6.2 222 512 56.0 20.0 378 241 is report North Carol i na Reprogramming of the laboratory-information a grant from he North Carolina h possible Tob cco Tr st Fund Commiss on. ,. 1 Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality. -Steve Troxler,Commissioner of Agriculture Tobacco Trust Fund Commission uojss!tutuo7 pun j ]snj1 oD:)egol afn;1narf5VJo Jauotsvunuo3`laprolb ana;s- _ ? •rut)vnb ivluawuoltnua pJvnffajns pun gmawnu a2vumu o;saarnlas anuouor�n�utsn�oJnod�uvr�s ,�', uoiss�wwo�pun�;snil 000egol eupoJeO WON ay;wog;;ue�6 a y6no�y; 6uiwwe�6o�dab �eu I l Joje� pepun}6uiaq si alq!ssod:podai s'y;sa)iew;ey;wa;sfts;uawa6euew-uoi;ewjo;ui-do;ejogej ay;;o '7 /itaOuOdft/A&jft3u-mA1M:al!s ga fA 559Z-££L(616) :aoogd UO1SiAM 3MOUO&V spwapm 51£0t :oN podag APPENDIX 8.1 ANIMAL WASTE LAND APPLICATION SETBACKS* UPDATED SEPTEMBER 20, 2006 SB 1217 INTERAGENCY GROUP Setbacks for swine waste land application areas vary according to permit,the date of facility siting and/or the date the waste application field is placed in use. Setbacks for other types of operations with coverage under State General Permits and as defined in G.S. 143-215.1013,have a single setback requirement. The following outline provides setback requirements by time periods and legislation. I. All operations meeting the G.S. 143-215.10B definitions (formerly 211.0200 thresholds), including swine farms sited or expanded before September 30, 1995 are required to have from the outer perimeter of the waste application area the following: A. A 25-foot vegetative buffer from perennial water(21-1.0217 (h)(iii)) B. A 200-foot distance to dwelling not owned by the producer(MRCS Standard Code 633) C. A 100-foot distance to a well(MRCS Standard Code 633 Standard) For swine farms with a waste application field put in place after August 27, 1997 category IV applies: II. Swine farms sited after September 30, 1995 and constructed or expanded before August 27, 1997 must meet items I A,B,and C and have from the outer perimeter of the waste application area the following: A. A 50-foot distance to perennial stream/river other than an irrigation ditch or canal (Senate Bill 1080) B. A 50-foot distance to a residential property boundary (Senate Bill 1080) For waste application fields put in place after August 27, 1997 category IV applies: III. Swine farms sited or expanded after August 27, 1997 must meet the requirements of items I A, B, and C and must have from the outer perimeter of the waste application area the following: A. A 75-foot distance to a perennial stream/river other than an irrigation ditch or canal (House Bill 515) B. A 75-foot distance to a residential property boundary (House Bill 515) IV. Any swine farm regardless of siting date must meet the 75-foot requirements of item III for any new waste application field put in use after August 27, 1997 which: A. As of August 27, 1997, the waste application field was not within the property boundary where the waste was generated or B. As of August 27, 1997,the waste application field was not within the property boundary where waste was previously applied from the operation. Other new waste application fields within the property boundary where the waste is generated or has been previously applied are not required to meet the 75-foot buffer,but must comply with items I and II. * Guidance does not reflect Neuse,Tar-Pam and Jordan Lake Rule requirements APPENDIX 8.1 V. All farms renewing NPDES permits after that date must implement one or a combination of the following waste application setbacks from surface waters inch, in streams, lakes, and other surface waters, and conduits to those waters (40 CFR 412.4). A. 100 foot setback(no closer than 100 feet to any down-gradient surface waters, open tile line intake structures sinkholes a ricultural well heads or other conduits to surface waters); B. 35 foot wide vegetated buffer can be substituted for the 100-foot setback specified in A C. 20 foot wide vegetated setback with water table control structures to trap particulate nutrient losses,or any other compliance alternative approved by the Director of DWO that provides pollutant reductions equivalent or better than reductions achieved by the 100-foot setback specified in A. System Calibration Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. in particular, pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter. You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application uniformity. For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring. For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance. "Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual 1 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant(such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the later winter / early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following: • Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. • Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing; chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste. Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes,and Overflow Pipes --look for: 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4. overall condition of pipes 2 Lagoon surface -- look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment--look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or"jug" holes 2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps --check for proper operation of: 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. • Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height 3 Identified problems should be corrected promptly_ It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining, 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0. 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well. 4 • Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. • Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon. Management: • Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. • Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1). • Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. • The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. • Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. • Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. • Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. • Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. • Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. • Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. • Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. • If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal; Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: s • proper lagoon sizing, • mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, • gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or • minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: • have more nutrients, • have more odor, and • require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: • Hire a custom applicator. • Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller pump through large - bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphors, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. 6 The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: • Modification of the lagoon structure —an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) • Lagoon liquid levels— high levels are a safety risk. • Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. • Excess surface water Flowing into the lagoon. • Liner integrity — protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. 7