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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20240174 Ver 1_USACE Permit_20240412DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS, WILMINGTON DISTRICT ASHEVILLE REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE 151 PATTON AVENUE SUITE 208 ASHEVILLE NC 28801 April 12, 2024 Regulatory Division 2024-00198 Scott Millar Sweetgrass Community Association 450 South Orange Avenue Orlando, FL 32801 Dear Mr. Millar: This letter is in response to the Pre -Construction Notification (PCN) you submitted to the Wilmington District, Asheville Regulatory Field Office on January 23, 2024, for a Department of the Army Nationwide permit (NWP) verification. This project has been assigned the file number 2024-00198 and is known as the Sweetgrass/Boone Fork Stabilization. This file number should be referenced in all correspondence concerning this project. A review of the information provided indicates that the proposed work would include stream restoration to approximately 253 linear feet of Boone Fork and 0.01 acre of wetlands. This activity, as described, complies with all terms and conditions of the. The project area is illustrated on the enclosed site plans/maps and located at Latitude 36.126271 and Longitude-81.744827, near 188 Blue Lake Drive, in Blowing Rock, Watauga County, North Carolina. We have determined that the proposed work is authorized by Nationwide #13 pursuant to authorities under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.0 § 1344). The proposed work must be accomplished in strict accordance with the general permit conditions, any regional conditions, the application materials, and the enclosed plans. A special condition of this authorization prohibits in -stream work from October 15 to April 15 to avoid/minimize impacts to trout spawning as recommended in the attached letter from the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission. The other recommendations noted are for your consideration and to be implemented where practicable. If the extent of the project area and/or nature of the authorized impacts to waters are modified, a revised PCN must be submitted to this office for written approval before work is initiated. Any violation of permit conditions or deviation from your submitted plans may subject the permittee to enforcement action. This verification is valid until March 14, 2026, unless prior to this date the subject NWP(s) is suspended, revoked, or is modified such that the activity no longer complies with the terms and conditions of this NWP. If you commence or are under contract to commence this activity before the date that the relevant NWP is modified or revoked, you will have 12 months from the date of the modification or revocation of the NWP to complete the activity under the present terms and conditions of this NWP. This NWP verification does not preclude the necessity to obtain any other Federal, State, or local permits, licenses, and/or certifications, which may be required. If you have any questions related to this verification or have issues accessing documents referenced in this letter, please contact Amanda Fuemmeler, Project Manager of the Asheville Regulatory Field Office at (828)271-7980 x4225, by mail at the above address, or by email at amanda.jones@usace.army. mi1. Please take a moment to complete our customer satisfaction survey located at https://regulatory.ops.usace.army.miI/customer-service-survey/. Sincerely, OUW-0-�� Amanda Jones Fuemmeler Project Manager Enclosures Cc: Brushy Fork Environmental Consulting, Inc., Attn: Adam Williams (via email) Compliance Certification Form File Number: 2024-00198 County: Watauga Permittee: Scott Millar Sweetgrass Community Association Project Name: Sweetgrass/Boone Fork Stabilization Date Verification Issued: 4/12/2024 Project Manager: Amanda Fuemmeler Upon completion of the activity authorized by this permit and any mitigation required by the permit, sign this certification and return it to the following address: AshevilleNCREG@usace.army.mil Please note that your permitted activity is subject to a compliance inspection by a U. S. Army Corps of Engineers representative. Failure to comply with any terms or conditions of this authorization may result in the Corps suspending, modifying or revoking the authorization and/or issuing a Class I administrative penalty, or initiating other appropriate legal action. hereby certify that the work, and mitigation (if applicable), authorized by the above referenced permit has been completed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the said permit including any general or specific conditions. Date Authorized Work Started: Completed: Describe any deviations from permit (attach drawing(s) depicting the deviations): *Note: The description of any deviations on this form does not constitute approval by the Corps. Signature of Permittee Date ® North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission 9 Cameron Ingram, Executive Director February 25, 2024 Ms. Amanda Fuemmeler U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Regulatory Branch 151 Patton Avenue, Room 208 Asheville, North Carolina 28801-5006 SUBJECT: Sweetgrass Boone Fork and Wetlands, Watauga County Dear Ms. Fuemmeler: Biologists with the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (NCWRC) reviewed an application to stabilize and dredge 253 ft of Boone Fork and permanently impact 0.004 acre and temporarily impact 0.006 acre of wetland in Watauga County. Our comments on this application are offered for your consideration under provisions of the Clean Water Act of 1977 (33 U.S.C. 466 et. seq.) and Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (48 Stat. 401, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 661- 667d). There are Rainbow Trout and Brown Trout in the vicinity of the project, and in -stream activities should be avoided between October 15 and April 15 in order to minimize impacts to trout reproduction. The application proposes to stabilize an eroding reach of Boone Fork by installing a rock vane and boulder revetment, sloping stream banks, and planting a riparian buffer with livestakes and seed. Flows would be diverted around in -stream work areas with boulder coffer dams. An area of Boone Fork at the confluence with Blue Lake would be dredged of built-up sediment. We offer the following recommendations to minimize impacts to the aquatic community: 1. In -channel work should be accomplished as quickly as possible and vigilance used in sediment and erosion control during site preparation, construction, and clean up. Disturbed areas should be seeded, mulched and/or matted as soon as possible, preferably at the end of each work day. 2. Any erosion control matting used should be free of nylon or plastic mesh, as this type of mesh netting frequently entangles wildlife and is slow to degrade, resulting in a hazard that may last for years. Mailing Address: Habitat Conservation • 1721 Mail Service Center • Raleigh, NC 27699-1721 Telephone: (919) 707-0220 • Fax: (919) 707-0028 Sweetgrass Page 2 February 25, 2024 Boone Fork and wetlands, Watauga Co 3. In -stream activities should be done outside the October 15 to April 15 trout moratorium to minimize impacts to Brown Trout reproduction. 4. It appears that the planted woody buffer will be quite narrow, as only livestakes will be used. We recommend that a woody buffer of at least 30 feet be planted on both sides of the stream as infrastructure allows in order to ensure project success. A wide forested buffer can ensure greater bank stability, filter overland pollutants, and provide habitat for birds and other wildlife. 5. Impacts to the existing riparian forest on the upstream portion of the project should be minimized as much as possible. Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on this project. Please contact me at (828) 400-4223 if you have any questions about these comments. Sincerely, Andrea Leslie Mountain Region Coordinator, Habitat Conservation Program cc: Susan Cragg, Brushy Fork Environmental Seren Homer, NC Division of Water Resources BOONE FORK STABILIZATION WATAUGA COUNTY, NC SHEETINDEX COVER 1 OVERALL SITE PLANS 2 PLAN AND PROFILE 3 CROSS -SECTIONS 1-6 4-5 TYPICAL CROSS -SECTIONS 6 MORPHOLOGICAL TABLES 7 CONSTRUCTION DETAILS AND SPECIFICATIONS Cl-C2 EROSION CONTROL DETAILS AND SPECIFICATIONS El-E4 GENERAL NOTES: 1. STREAM ASSESSMENT DATA (LONGITUDINAL PROFILE, CROSS -SECTIONS, ETC.) PRESENTED HEREIN COLLECTED BY BFEC/BFED. 2. CONTOUR DATA PRESENTED IN THIS DOCUMENT WAS COLLECTED FROM USGS 2022 EARTHEXPLORER. (2' and 10' CONTOURS). 3. HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL GRID CONTROL TIED TO PROJECT BY BFED. SURVEY DATA USED FOR DESIGN IS RELATIVE TO ITSELF AND APPROXIMATELY SET TO REAL WORLD COORDINATES BASED ON LIDAR DATA. 4. PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION, BFEC WILL FLAG TREES APPROVED TO BE REMOVED DURING CONSTRUCTION. ONLY REMOVE TREES THAT ARE MARKED BY FLAGGING PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION. ALL OTHER TREES SHALL BE PROTECTED AND AVOIDED DURING GRADING ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING ROOT STRUCTURES. CEASE GRADING WHEN MATURE TREE ROOTS ARE ENCOUNTERED. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL NOTES: 1. ONCE SITE CONSTRUCTION WITHIN AN AREA HAS CEASED ALL DISTURBED AREAS WILL BE IMMEDIATELY SEEDED (TEMPORARY & PERMANENT SEED), MATTED (COIR AND COCONUT FIBER EROSION CONTROL BLANKET, NAG C700BN), AND STABILIZED (SEE SHEET El-E2). 2. LIVE STAKES AND BIODEGRADABLE MATTING STAKES WILL BE USED TO SECURE THE MATTING. 3. BROADCAST SEEDING RATES WILL BE AS SPECIFIED ON SHEET E1. 4. NATIVE SHRUB AND TREE SPECIES WILL BE PLANTED THROUGHOUT THE PROJECT AREA AT A RATE OF 400+ STEMS/ACRE, SECURING NEAR BANK AREAS AND PROVIDING FUTURE SHADING OF CHANNEL (SEE CHANNEL REVEGETATION DETAIL SHEET E1). 5. PRECAUTIONS WILL BE TAKEN TO KEEP HEAVY EQUIPMENT OUT OF THE STREAM CHANNEL EXCEPT WHERE ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY TO INSTALL BANK STABILIZATION/ENHANCEMENT MEASURES AND IN -STREAM STRUCTURES. 6. NO CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES WILL OCCUR OUTSIDE THE CONSTRUCTION LIMITS AS SHOWN ON THE SITE PLAN. 60 % PROGRESS DRAWINGS DO NOT USE FOR CONSTRUCTION Sheet 1 '10 x La CA 0 CA PIN.'18970611620 `--r Sweetgrass Communitygssociation Q O o Ul Toe + o g/ 0) 1kOp -r g ■ TOB---� 0.01 f a(tTotal Impact to PIN: 18879559,12000 Sweetgrass Community Association us LEGEND S w e e t g rc EXISTING TOP OF BANK jLake EXISTING THALWEG i 2' EXISTING CONTOURS 10' EXISTING CONTOURS PROPERTY BOUNDARY / CONTROL POINT / EXISTING TREES PROPOSED DESIGN PROPOSED CENTERLINE PROPOSED TOP OF / BANK PROPOSED BENCH CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE/EXIT CONSTRUCTION ® ACCESS ROAD co IZ O O co 60 % PROGRESS DRAWINGS C DO NOT USE FOR CONSTRUCTION N O O O W 0 s; O EXISTING WETLAND - EXISTING STRUCTURES 0 BRIDGE O ROAD 0 POND ® WALKING TRAIL O PROJECT AREA �? BOULDER REVETMENT CROSS VANE (no step) ® MUD MATS WETLAND IMPACT O Z O N 0 � Z�z E U� ro Q u �° 3 � O 0 0 m Sheet 2 3440 3438 m 3436 Q ° 3434 3432 Install Cross 0 30 so vane to provide Feet c �TOB�TOB Backfill ch el with 25' b a ,f-wN'le n c Prote�j n9 ( Poplar trees 2+00 / , • ••`0 `�.- i Install Bou\0erevetment Grade bank to narrowow channel to 3:1 slope, o and protek toe. Key 1.048apaw Boone Fork Centerline y 0 0 0 4+00+04EE / (� c a� o +00 4+14 W \-�- — — — — i Q) 'no, co R U 31 N N ro LO Q Lo 0 WI xcav e sco pool11 �,a`IlBoL�4er<Ren / o vide s 5mban prote ion rot 14" P plar, irpor / Ito ban ull ben h . �6 x� x30 x5p x1h 0 x�'�ti`' xg0 x60 x1`' 0 x�h x00 xh° x1h 00 x0� xti`' x5° x1h ®D a � �x0 �`y�x �g 3 3 3 b (0x +5 Station+5 �S *Adjustments to the profile (Station 3+50 - 4+00) will be made during construction to effectively transition from the stream to the pond elevation EXISTING CONDITION PROPOSED CONDITION PROPOSED BANKFULL LAKE LOW WATER SURFACE a N m V 2 Q Y « � O U Sheet 3 �0)In0) �0)ro o^ XS I M _ 344 O (0 Q E O O OO T 344 W � O O O 343 .O i O O O 343 O lV pxp0 x�0 x�0 30 x�0 0 0 ox o px�1 ��,P. Station XS 2 344 EXISTING CONDITION PROPOSED m 3aa CONDITION CD Q PROPOSED WATER :3 343 SURFACE a o ro PROPOSED BANKFULL m m Q a U « 343 � O U o o �" px pxpp px�g Station co XS 3 .L o C N 344 Z Z C U �r o as � 344 Q m o O U 343 343 .�0 �0 b0 l0 l0 q0 Sheet o e ox o 0 e ox ox o pxpp �xOp Station *No changes made 4 �0)In0) � d o o^ �252 XS 4Lo ti a a� iEE LO o 3445 O W 344 m � m o � Q o •� i Q) 343 C W 343 �� h� pp ox xry0 xo xpo xbo 0ell,0 x10 0 x�o 0 0 0 0 0q, 00 ; Station XS 5 344 T 344 Q 343 a N m Q ¢ _ 343 � O U �0 h0 oxb0 10 �0 q0 ,0 y0 j0 Station XS 6 M ^ o 344 EXISTING N 0 Z CONDITION U o m 344 PROPOSED �p CONDITION co O PROPOSED � WATER m � 343 SURFACE U PROPOSED BANKFULL 343 �o lyo ho bo o 0 ox o 0 0 010 �,o 0 ell, ox�0 Sheet Station *Cross 5 —sections 5 & 6 are deposition areas and channel elevations are subject to change after each storm event �0)In0) � d o o^ Boone Fork Typical Riffle in 3 Cu CO �~ aoi LO ( a Eo c 0 Wbkf Bench W 125'Bankful 300 1 / /Abkf / / Dbkf Z 3 i Q) Q) 2995 w a� Boone Fork Typical Scour Pool Wbkf Bench 300 jAb Dbkf / 125'Bankfull a N m 3 ° « 2995 ° O"O0 Oxb`L z 0 0 W N U �z Y Cn U � U o O m� Cc � �° 3 �m = 0 U m° Boone Fork Typical Cross Section with Bankfull Bench Riffle Scour Pool Bankfull Area (A-bkf, sq ft) 35.3 45.6 co 15 -t� -9 o N c') aoi � a Eo c 0 w 0 i N w 4� o� m mm o. Q U « O O U J .o Qz O Y O - � O J c °o 0� m O Sheet 7 Boone Fork Morphological Table Stream Assessment Parameters Existing Condition Proposed Condition Station 0+00 - 4+14 1+30 - 4+04 Drainage Area (sq mi) 2.01 2.01 Stream Type Cab C3c Bankfull Area (sq ft) Avg: 46.4/ Range: 26.7-85.1 Avg: 33.7/ Range: 30.4-35.3 Bankfull Width (ft) Avg: 38.4/ Range: 26.2-56.5 Avg: 25.0/ Range: 25.0-25.0 Bankfull Depth (ft) Avg: 1.2 / Range: 0.8-1.5 Avg: 1.3 /Range: 1.2-1.4 Bankfull Max Depth Avg: 2.2 /Range: 1.6-3.2 Avg: 1.8 /Range: 1.8-1.8 Bankfull Width/ Depth Ratio Avg: 31.8 / Range: 25.7-38.9 Avg: 19.2 /Range: 17.8-20.8 Floodprone Width Avg: 118.9 / Range: 34.8-244.1 Avg: 132.E / Range: 94.0-184.0 Entrenchment Ratio Avg: 1.8/Range: 1.3-2.4 Avg: 4.3/ Range: 3.8-4.8 f- Restore disturbed area with Riparian Seeding (see Detail) Streambank Matting (see Detail) Existing Ground Proposed Ground Header Rock Streambed—Z Footer Rock Geotextile Liner (if needed,see Note 3) Section A - A View N. T. S. Wooden Stake Backfill with suitable alluvial material (see Note 7) BOULDER REVETMENT Bankfull Elevation Flo Rock Sill (9' min.) Notes: 1. Boulder Revetments shall be installed along the base of the design streambank toe at locations and stream lengths designated in the Site Plans. 2. Footer, Header, and Sill Rock shall be min. 3 dia. long axis, min. 2' dia. intermediate axis and min. 2' dia. height. 3. Geotextile Liner shall be medium weight non -woven polypropylene (Weight 7oz/sq yd; Tensile Strength 180 Ibs). Geotextile Liner shall be installed if backfill is fine-grained, as approved by the Project Engineer. Place Liner behind all rock layers and key in at the bottom. Trim excess or visible fabric. 4. Footer Rocks shall extend below scour depth or to bedrock, whichever is shallower. The scour depth is estimated to be the max. pool depth near the structure, unless otherwise specified. 5. Header Rocks must extend upwards above the normal flow water surface and have an even grade along the length of the Revetment. Geotextile Liner (if needed, see Note 3) +I Top of Bank (Bankfull) \_Edge of Water at Normal Flow Header Rock Footer Rock Toe of Bank Slope 'l\\l \\' Backfill with suitable alluvial material (see Note 7) f Plan View N. T. S. b. Install two or more Header Rocks overlain and offset backwards moving up the bank if existing substrate elevation is below that needed for Header Rock to extend up to normal flow elevation or if additional protection is needed for exposed tree roots or other bank feature. Do not exceed the inner berm elevation. 7. Footer Rocks and Header Rocks shall be backfilled with gravel alluvial material, if suitable size and consistency is available. Suitable backfill shall have a minimum median diameter of 2" and not exceed 9" dia. It shall drain quickly and support weight without shifting or sinking. For fine sediment substrates, outside gravel may be needed for backfill and Footer Rocks shall be supported with a layer of stone, as approved by the Project Engineer. 8. After Boulder Revetment has been installed, backfill streambank with clean soil fill material and compact at the proposed bank angle. 9. Stabilize streambank with Riparian Seeding, Streambank Matting, and Livestaking (see Details). a N m O N 2 Q Y � O U �Z U o m Sheet C1 Apex Step Rock �0.2' Flow--z-► Riffles ni - Streambed Pool Footer Rock Splash Rock Section A (At apex) N. T. S. Header Rock Footer Rock Splash Rock _ Backfill (see Note 2 and 3) Existing Streambed Geotextile Liner Proposed (see Note 4 and 5) Streambed Section B (At vane arm) N. T. S. Bankfull Max Depth 1.8' CROSS VANE WITHOUT STEP Edge of Water at Normal Flow Top of Bank (Bankfull) y W Y y} W W W W Y Apex Rocks (see Note 8)Y3 V W Y W Header Rock W 41 Footer Rock Arm Height Arm Bankfull 1.4 Tie -In (see Note 9) Arm Apex % To ------' of Bank/Bankfull �. o----:----- J • (J rj W W J ink Toe Footer Rock Existing Streambed Proposed Streambed Arm Profile View N. T. S. Cross Vane Structure Table Cross Apex Arm Apex Bankfull Total Vane Centerline Thalweg Apex EL Bankfull Tie -In EL Structure # Station EL (ft) (ft) EL (ft) (ft) Drop (ft) y 1 +60.0 - 1 +84.2 3435.20 3435.40 3437.00 3436.80 0.20 Structures will be staked out by construction oversight staff prior to construction Riffle Arm Apex Elevation, (See Structure Table) y44 J (CA�)"W Y W Y j W Backfill with suitable alluvial gravel -cobble l` mix (see Note 2 and 3) �l y - Geotextile Liner Run il,L (as needed, © see Note 4 and 5) / �Arm length = 25.6 W Stream length = 24.2' '� \_Rock Cutoff Sill, 2' min. Glfde Arm Bankfull Tie -In Elevation i y (See Structure Table, Note 9) i Flow W ` i Splash Rocks . W ' (as needed) ull Width = 25'- Excavate Scour Pool Plan View N. T. S. Structure Dimension Table Parameter 1/3 Bankfull Width 8.3 Vane Arm Angle (deg) 19.0 Stream Length (ft) 24.2 Vane Arm Length (ft) 25.6 Vane Slope (%) 0.055 Vane Arm Height (ft) 1.4 Bankfull Max Depth (ft) 1.8 Structure Grade Drop (ft) 0.2 Notes: Structure keyed in at bankfull Notes: 1. Header, Footer, and Sill Rocks shall be min. 3' dia. long axis, min. 2' dia. intermediate axis, and min. 2' dia. height. 2. Vane Arm Header and Footer Rocks shall be backfilled with alluvial material composed of a gravel -cobble mix if suitable size and consistency is available. Suitable backfill shall have a min. median diameter of approximately 2", and shall not exceed 9". The material shall drain quickly, and support weight without shifting or sinking. Larger diameter rocks can be used at the apex of the arm wedge for scour protection, installed below the Arm Apex Elevation. Do not place sod or soil on top of the Header Rocks nor use them to backfill behind Vane Arm. Any topsoil placed along the Vane Arm shall be for temporary erosion control seeding and shall be no more then 1-2" depth. The topsoil shall shall not extend above the elevation of the Header Rocks. 3. Backfill behind the Vane Arm flush with the Header Rock elevation until meeting the streambank contour. 4. For finer sediment substrates, outside gravel shall be brought in for backfill or Geotextile Liner shall be installed (see note 5). Footer Rocks shall be supported with a layer of stone to prevent sinking or shifting, as approved by the Project Engineer. 5. Geotextile Liner shall be medium weight non -woven polypropylene (Weight 7oz/sq yd; Tensile Strength 180 Ibs). Place liner behind the arm (upstream side), draped from top of rock structure to bottom of Footer rock and extend a minimum of half the trench bottom width. Trim excess or visible fabric. 6. At the structure apex, extend Footer Rock below scour depth or to bedrock, whichever is shallower. (The scour depth is assumed to be the max pool depth associated with the structure). 7. Step Height is the Total Structure Drop of the water surface. Maximum water surface (structure) drop across the Apex Rock is 0.2' measured along the stream thalweg. See Section A and Structure Table. 8. The thalweg elevation shall be at the top of Footer Rocks. 9. Structures will be keved in at bankfull elevation. 10. After vane arms are installed, stabilize all disturbed streambank with Riparian Seeding, Streambank Matting, and Livestakes (see Details). �O0) o ro m N G_C� ro �~ L Ea c 0 W J c° a N m O c, � O U �Z U 8 MCc Sheet C2 TYPICAL CHANNEL RE -VEGETATION PLAN VIEW DETAIL SYMBOL DESCRIPTION Native tree and shrub (bareroot or 1-3 gallon containers) species to be planted at a density sufficient to provide 400 trees/acre at maturity -floodplain species include but are not limited to: Genus Species Common Name Acer rubrum Maple, Red Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush Corpus amomum Dogwood, Silky Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel Lindera benzoin Spicebush briodendron tulipifera Poplar, Yellow Oxydendrum arboreum Sourwood Physocarpus sp. Ninebark Platanus occidentalis Sycamore Prunus serotina Cherry, Black Quercus rubra Oak, Northern Red Quercus shumardii Oak, Shumard Sambucus nigra canadensis Elderberry, Common Salix nigra Willow, Black Tilia americana Basswood Any substitutions must be approved by Project Engineer. *Do not plant Betula nigra or Jugulands nigra. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION Native sod matting and/or erosion control fabric are to be placed on near bank and disturbed areas when available. 1. Seed immediately with Temporary Seed Mix. 2. Following construction, area to be seeded with a permanent grass/herb mixture. Matting and fabric are to be staked down with large staples and/or native/woody stakes. See Slope Matting detail. 3. Place livestakes in two rows with 5' spacing between rows.Livestake species include: Corpus amomum, Physocarpus opulifolius, Salix serecia, Sambucus canadensis. Any substitutions must be approved by Project Engineer. -r-- -4-r-....--- Note: Planting width will vary based on landowner compliance and project specifications. Sod -matting or — coconut matting applied to nearbank areas of disturbance PLAN VIEW Top of Terrace Combination of container or bare -root native tree &/or shrubs (see riparian planting plan for species) Bankfull Water Surface CROSS-SECTION Native Livestakes INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE: This consists primarily of two components, stream stabilization structures (J-Hooks, Cross vanes, etc.) and planting of the stream banks and riparian areas. In the event that the stream structures shift, wash away, settle, or otherwise physically cannot function as designed, contact BFEC/BFED. If the new plantings experience a mortality rate of greater than 25%, the dead/dying plants will need to be replaced. PERMANENT RIPARIAN SEED MIX (STREAMBANK AND RIPARIAN BUFFER): APPLY AT 20 LBS PER ACRE OF DISTURBANCE (per specifications of seed supplier): ERNST CONSERVATION SEED MIX ERNMX-304 (NC MOUNTAINS RIPARIAN MIX) WHICH INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING SPECIES: SWITCHGRASS, INDIANGRASS, BIG BLUESTEM, VIRGINIA WILDRYE, PARTRIDGE PEA, BLACKEYED SUSAN, SWAMP MILKWEED, WILD BERGAMOT, NARROWLEAF SUNFLOWER, OXEYE SUNFLOWER, PURPLESTEM ASTER, BONESET, LICORICE SCENTED GOLDENROD, NEW YORK IRONWEED PERMANENT SEED MIX (OUTSIDE OF RIPARIAN CORRIDOR): APPLY AT 300 LBS PER ACRE OF DISTURBANCE (or per specifications of seed supplier): KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS/TALL FESCUE MIX (LAWN) TEMPORARY SEED MIX AND SPECIFICATIONS: Common Name Rate/Ac Optimal Planting Rye grain 30 Ibs Aug 15 - May 15 Browntop millet 10 Ibs May 15 - Aug 15 Seedbed Preparation: Disturbed soils within riparian areas will be amended to provide an optimum environment for seed germination and seedling growth. Surface soils will be loose enough for water infiltration and root penetration. Lime will be added to the soil to ensure a pH level between 5.5 - 7. Fertilizer (18-46-0) will be added to nutrient deficient areas. All riparian areas will be raked to loosen compacted soil prior to seeding. �00) o o ro N 66 ro �~ L Ea c Cl) .3; c w c° a N m O N 2 Q Y � O U Sheet E1 6" Wire Fence min. (if applicable) :� Geotextile Fabric Backfill and compact soil za" FZ� N Existing Ground E 8" o miry min. min. Steel Post SILT FENCE Max. 6' Spacing without fence Max. 8' Spacing with fence Steel 6" Post min. Wire/Plastic Ties 24" c' 81. Existing S min. Ground Q — — — 7 — I I I — - I I I - — I I IT, -.1 1 —.1 1 11111 1 11 b BOttol Of 24" min. Trench Geotextile Fabric PROFILE VIEW SECTION VIEW NTS NTS Notes: 1. Silt fence shall meet the requirements of the NC Erosion and Sediment Control Planning and Design Manual (2013) Std and Spec 6.62. 2. Do not install silt fence across areas of concentrated flow, including streams, ditches, or waterways. 3. Silt fence is limited to fill heights of 10 ft or less, and shall not exceed slope length corresponding to drainage area size and slope (Table 6.62a). 4. Steel posts shall be 5' min. length, with 1.25 lb/linear ft steel. Wooden stakes are not allowed. 5. Geotextile fabric shall comply with specifications in Table 6.62b. If Wire Fence reinforcement is needed, wire shall be 14 gauge min. with max. 6" mesh spacing and extend to bottom of trench. 6. Wire or Plastic ties shall have 50 lb tensile strength min. 7. When two separate sections of geotextile fabric adjoin each other, they shall overlap by 6" and be double folded. 8. Geotextile fabric shall be fastened with plastic or wire ties securely to the posts at the top, vertical midpoint and bottom of geotextile fabric. 9. The distance between the toe of the fill to the silt fence shall be a minimum of 5'. SLOPE MATTING /-Use key trench on top edge. Flow Space wood stakes every 36" in PLAN VIEW diamond shape NTS pattern. Fill and compact 6" min. trench with topsoil 18" 3 min. 1 min. min. overlap Bottom Edge Note: Rotate stakes 20' towards direction of flow to prevent uplift. ion Control Matting Extend matting below normal flow elevation �O0) CO Jc� JN CO ro �~ c = m c E�CL ^a 0 W 0 a N m 0 mm �: N 2 Q Y � O U SECTION VIEW NTS N Notes: 1. Streambank Matting shall be applied to slopes 3:1 or greater, including all streambanks and terrace slopes. W o 2. Sfreambank Matting shall be 700 gram coir fiber matting (20.3 oz./sq. N yd.). Rolls shall be C min. width. z 3. Seed and mulch the ground surface before installing matting (use native CC O U Riparian Seed mix plus a temporary cover crop). 4. Alternate fastening devices require Project Engineer's approval before O U use. 5. Extend matting 18" min. past the top of bank or top of slope. Upstream ro fabric overlaps downstream fabric by 6 in. CO 6. For streambanks, extend matting below normal flow elevation to 0 promote saturation in order to weigh the matting down and encourage W a biofilm seal with the underlying soil. 7. For streambanks, do not trench or stake the bottom of the matting to avoid disturbance and instability along the toe of slope. 8. Tuck matting behind and under toe protection measures such as Sheet revetments and rock. E2 CONSTRUCTION ACCESS 24' Stone PLAN VIEW NTS Stone,-• Geotextile SECTION A VIEW NTS Z) Notes: 1. Construction Access shall be installed along designated vehicular access routes needed during construction. 2. Strip topsoil and stockpile for reapplication following construction. 3. Excavate footprint of access road down 8" and install geotextile liner. Geotextile Liner shall be medium weight non -woven polypropylene (Weight 7oz/sq yd; Tensile Strength 180lbs). 4. Place 2-4" clean washed stone over Geotextile Liner. 5. Ensure road slope is adequate for drainage, repairing any areas with water immediately. 6. Replenish stone layer when surface rock becomes compressed >2", or stone becomes covered with fine sediment. 7. Remove Construction Access following construction activities according to the Construction Sequence. Grade terrain to original contour and plant permanent seeding as needed. 0 TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE/EXIT 10' min. 10' min. 0 N 10' min. Clean washed stone 2"-4" dia., 8" depth underlain with Geotextile Fabric �00) co Jc� cu �~ CL �a c 0 .3; c w c 0 Temporary Drainage Pipe, r as needed aved Road w��,,,,K PLAN VIEW NTS I I I I ' Existing 50' min _ Ground 2% slope Paved Road Clean washed stone 2"4' dia., 3" min. undercut prior to 8" depth placement of stone Non -woven Geotextile Fabric shall be placed under entire width/length Temporary Drainage Pipe, of stone as needed SECTION VIEW co NTS J W OJ o Notes: 1. Temporary Construction Entrance specifications are N �� described in North Carolina Erosion and Sediment v, Control Planning and Design Manual (2013) Std and Z O Y Spec 6.06. m 2. Geotextile Liner shall be medium weight non -woven Z o polypropylene (Weight 7oz/sq yd; Tensile Strength O ro 180 Ibs). cO a 3. Replenish stone when surface rock becomes cc compressed < 8", stone becomes covered with fine W sediment, or sediment is visible on the paved road. Sheet E3 MUD MATS //_ Wet areas, depressions, tributaries, or drainage ditches Some grading may be required on wetland decent. Notes: l . Mud mats shall be used within the Construction Access Path to cross wetland areas for accessing the stream and staging areas while limiting disturbance to the existing terrain. 2. Mud mats are commonly available for purchase or rental, dimensions may vary. 3. Mud mats can be stacked or place in a variety of ways to get equipment and materials to the work site with minimal disturbance. 4. Some minor grading may be required to prepare surface for the use of mats (See Overall Site Plan for Construction Access Path route). 5. Limit site clearing to the area required for the access route. b. After work is completed, re -grade the site to a natural appearance, seed and mulch, and plantings of appropriate wetland vegetation when required. a N m O N 2 Q Y � O U J W O J PC z O O co O QC W Sheet r