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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCG050172_Name-Owner Change Supporting Info_20231130 (t CARPENTER Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan Carpenter Co. 1515 Carter Street P.O. Box 1528 Mount Airy, NC 27030 December 1, 2023 General Permit Number: NCG050000 Certificate of Coverage Number NCG050172 (Effective 6/1/2023-2028) Blank page Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan Travis Gnida Carpenter Co. Division Manager CONTENTS CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 1. GENERAL FACILITY INFORMATION 6 2. SWPPP OBJECTIVES 6 3. SITE OVERVIEW 8 3.1 Description of Facility 8 3.2 Location Map 8 3.3 Narrative Description 9 3.3.1 Process Description 9 3.3.2 Potential Pollutants 9 3.3.3 Outfall 1 10 3.3.4 Other Areas 10 3.4 List of Significant Spills or Leaks 10 3.5 Non-Storm Water Discharges 10 3.5.1 General 10 3.5.2 Certification 11 4. STORM WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 17 4.1 Feasibility Study 17 4.1.1 Railcar Chemical Unloading Area 17 4.1.2 Truck Chemical Unloading Area 17 4.1.3 Diesel Fueling 17 4.1.4 Product Shipping/Receiving Activities 17 4.1.5 Solid Waste Disposal 17 4.1.6 Temporary Storage of Tractor Trailers 18 4.2 Secondary Containment 18 4.3 BMP Summary 18 4.4 Soil Erosion and Sediment Control 19 5. SPILL PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROCEDURES 20 5.1 Potential Spill Areas 20 5.1.1 Railcar Chemical Unloading Area 20 5.1.2 Diesel Fueling Area 21 5.2 Spill Response Team and Reporting Procedures 21 6. PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAM 22 6.1 Preventative Maintenance 22 6.1.1 Facility Preventative Maintenance Inspections 22 6.1.2 Records on Preventive Maintenance 22 6.2 Good Housekeeping Program 22 7. INSPECTIONS, SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING 24 7.1 Facility Inspections 24 7.2 Storm Water Sampling 24 7.3 Recordkeeping 25 10. Other Obvious Indicators of Stormwater Pollution: 29 Note: Low clarity, high solids, and/or the presence of foam, oil sheen, or erosion/deposition may be indicative of pollutant exposure. These conditions warrant further investigation. 29 Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page i CONTENTS 8. EMPLOYEE TRAINING 30 8.1 Spill Prevention and Response 30 8.2 Preventative Maintenance 30 8.3 Good Housekeeping 30 8.4 Training Frequency 31 9. RESPONSIBLE PARTY 32 10. SWPPP AMENDMENT AND ANNUAL UPDATE 35 11. SWPPP IMPLEMENTATION 37 APPENDIX A LIST OF FACILITY STORAGE TANKS APPENDIX B INSPECTION SUMMARY List of Tables Table 3-1 Inventory of Potential Pollutant Sources 15 Table 3-2 Significant Spills or Leaks 16 Table 7-1 Facility Inspection 26 Table 7-2 Qualitative Visual Inspection 28 Table 9-1 Pollution Prevention Team Responsibility 33 Table 9-2 Annual Comprehensive SWPPP Evaluation 34 Table 10-1 SWPPP Amendments 36 ..ist of Figures Figure 3-1 Facility Location 13 Figure 3-2 Site Map 14 Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page ii CONTENTS Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronym Description BMP Best Management Practice COC Certificate of Coverage DEMLR Division of Energy, Mineral and Land Resources DEQ Department of Environmental Quality EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency ERM ERM NC, Inc. MDI polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate CARPENTER CO. CARPENTER CO. Polyurethanes - BMC NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System SARA Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act SWPPP Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan, referred to as SPPP in the NPDES permit TDI toluene diisocyanate TMDL Total Maximum Daily Load Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY On 1 December 2023, Carpenter Co. purchased the facility, located at 1515 Carter Street, in Surry County, Mount Airy, North Carolina, and eceived a notification of the availability of a Certificate of Coverage (COC)#NCG050172. On 20 September 2018, the NCFI Polyurethanes— BMC facility, located at 1515 Carter Street, in Surry County, Mount Airy, North Carolina, received a notification of the availability of a Certificate of Coverage (COC)#NCG050172 from the Division of Energy, Mineral and Land Resources (DEMLR)that reissued General Industrial Storm Water Permit(General Permit), Permit No. NCG050000. The effective date of the COC was 1 June 2018. This Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) was prepared for the NCFI Polyurethanes -BMC facility in accordance with the requirements of the General Permit. Carpenter Co. purchased the facility On 1 December 2023. The NPDES Stormwater Permit Name/Owner Change Request was filed prior to the purchased date. This SWPPP identifies potential sources of stormwater pollution at the CARPENTER CO. facility and recommends appropriate Best Management Practices (BMPs)or control measures to be implemented to minimize or eliminate the discharge of pollutants in stormwater runoff. The key compliance requirements of the General Permit and the SWPPP are highlighted below: • Deadlines: In accordance with Part III Section A.1, Carpenter Co. will update the existing SWPPP within 6 months after receiving notification of COC (by 1 June 2023). • Coverage: The General Permit does not authorize non-storm water discharges. All such discharges must be properly permitted or eliminated. Facility inspections are conducted quarterly to identify and correct non-storm water discharges. • Availability: The SWPPP must be retained at the facility at all times. The plan is a public document, and a copy must be made available to the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ, Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources (DEMLR), municipality, or public upon request. CARPENTER CO. , however, may claim portions of this SWPPP as confidential business information, including any portion describing facility security measures. This plan and associated reports are also considered legal documents and must be retained on-site in the facility's files. • Storm Water Monitoring and Reporting: Inspections of the facility and all storm water conveyance systems shall occur at a minimum on a quarterly schedule, once in: Q1 (January-March), Q2 (April-June), Q3 (July-September), and Q4 (October-December). During each inspection, visual monitoring of storm water for color, foam, outfall staining, visible sheens and dry weather flow, shall be performed at all storm water outfall locations. In accordance with the requirements of the General Permit, storm water discharges from any vehicle maintenance activity occurring on-site, which uses more than 55-gallons of new motor oil per month when averaged over the calendar year, shall be monitored by the facility. The CARPENTER CO. facility currently does not use more than 55-gallons of new motor oil per month and is not subject to sampling requirements. • Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements: Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Implementation of this plan shall include documentation of all stormwater sampling, visual inspections, maintenance activities, and employee training. Such documentation shall be retained on- site for a period of five (5)years and made available to the Director of the DEMLR or his/her authorized representative upon request. Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 5 GENERAL FACILITY INFORMATION • SWPPP Updates: The SWPPP shall be reviewed and updated on an annual basis. The SWPPP shall also be updated or amended whenever changes at the facility increase or have the potential to increase the exposure of significant materials to storm water, or when the plan is determined to be ineffective in achieving the general objectives of controlling pollutants in storm water discharges associated with industrial activities. • Authorized Signature: The SWPPP and all attachments shall be signed by a responsible corporate officer(i.e., president, secretary, treasurer or vice-president)who is in charge of the Co.'s principal business function. It is important to recognize that development and implementation of this SWPPP does not ensure compliance with all terms and conditions of the General Permit. The SWPPP provides reference to some of the permit conditions; however, not all the regulatory requirements are provided herein. The CARPENTER CO. facility's Pollution Prevention Team Coordinator is responsible for reviewing the entire General Permit and ensuring compliance with all terms and conditions. 1. GENERAL FACILITY INFORMATION Name of Facility: Carpenter Co. Facility Address 1515 Carter Street Mount Airy. North Carolina 27030 Facility Contact Title: Environmental Specialist/ EHS Manager Phone Number: (336) 789-9161 extension 2403 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code: 3086 General Permit No.: NCG05000 Certificate of Coverage No.: NCG050172 Effective Date of Permit: June 1, 2023 Expiration Date of Permit: May 31, 2028 Number of Storm Water Outfalls: One 2. SWPPP OBJECTIVES The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published regulations in November 1990 to control storm water discharges under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program. The goal of the storm water permit program is to improve water quality by reducing the amount of pollutants contained in storm water runoff. To accomplish this goal, in part, industrial facilities requiring a NPDES storm water discharge permit must prepare and implement a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 6 SWPPP OBJECTIVES • Section 3 Site Overview(corresponds to Part II, Section A.1 of the permit): provides a description of the physical facility and the potential pollutant sources that may be expected to contribute to contamination of storm water. • Section 4 Storm Water Management Strategy(corresponds to Part II Section A.2 of the permit): contains a narrative description of the materials management practices employed which control or minimize the storm water exposure of significant materials, including structural and nonstructural measures. • Section 5 Spill Prevention and Response Procedures (corresponds to Part II Section A.3 of the permit): incorporates an assessment of potential pollutant sources based on a materials inventory of the facility. • Section 6 Preventive Maintenance and Good Housekeeping Program (corresponds to Part II Section A.4 of the permit): provides a discussion of the facility's existing preventive maintenance program and is supplemented with schedules of inspections and maintenance activities relative to storm water pollution prevention. • Section 7 Facility Inspections (corresponds to Part II Section A.5 of the permit): describes the types and frequency of inspections that will be conducted under the SWPPP. • Section 8 Employee Training (corresponds to Part II Section A.6 of the permit): provides a discussion of the components of the CARPENTER CO. training program that address spill prevention, good housekeeping, material management practices and the basics of water pollution laws. • Section 9 Responsible Party(corresponds to Part II Section A.7 of the permit): identifies the specific positions responsible for the overall coordination, development and implementation and revisions of the SWPPP. • Section 10 SWPPP Amendment and Annual Review(corresponds to Part II Section A.8 of the permit): provides an overview of when the SWPPP will be amended and discusses the annual review of the SWPPP. • Section 11 SWPPP Implementation (corresponds to Part II Section A.9 of the permit)- Monitoring, Documenting and Reporting: discusses how CARPENTER CO. will implement the SWPPP and appropriate BMPs to prevent contaminants from entering surface waters via storm water. Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 7 SITE OVERVIEW 3. SITE OVERVIEW 3.1 Description of Facility The CARPENTER CO. facility is involved in the manufacturing and fabricating of flexible polyurethane foam for use in the furniture manufacturing industry as well as the production of carpet cushions. The CARPENTER CO. facility also has a specialty product manufacturing division where a two-part foam solution is sold to contractors. The CARPENTER CO. facility is classified under Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code 3086, Plastic and Foam Products. As with facilities within this SIC Group 30, the CARPENTER CO. facility is within the scope of 40 CFR§ 122.26 (b)(14)(xi) and constitute what are commonly referred to as "Category 11" or"light-industry"facilities. The primary CARPENTER CO. manufacturing facility is located on a 34-acre parcel at 1515 Carter Street in Mount Airy, North Carolina. The primary facility is bounded to the north by Carter Street, to the east by the Southern Railway and Woltz Street, to the south by Woltz Street, and to the west by an adjacent industrial facility. The CARPENTER CO. site is located within a semi-rural area that is comprised of mostly light industries and commercial property. The primary manufacturing facility's main entrance is located on Carter Street and consists of two attached buildings, Building A and Building B. Building A includes office space, bun storage, and flexible polyurethane foam fabrication. Building B, which is located on the western portion of the parcel contains specialty product manufacturing where a two-part foam solution is manufactured. South of the primary manufacturing facility is Building C, where foam products are cut and shipped. Southwest of the primary manufacturing facility is the Tech Center at 1552 Woltz Street. Half of the floor space in the Tech Center is office space, while Research and Development tests products for different customer needs in the other half of the space. Conveyances for storm water from Buildings A, B, C, and the Tech Center are directed to Outfall 1. The majority of the chemical bulk storage tanks at the facility are located outdoors (Appendix A presents a list of the tank capacities and contents). The bulk chemical tanks are dedicated to handle the chemical properly. The CARPENTER CO. facility also has a diesel underground storage tank which is used for on- site fueling of trucks. CARPENTER CO. occupies additional facilities adjacent or within close proximity to the primary manufacturing facility. Manufacturing activities do not occur at these additional facilities, and they are considered off-site facilities. These include: • Building D at 199 Woltz Street • Building E at 1550 Carter Street • Tech Center and Building C at 220 Woltz Street ends at the same outflow 3.2 Location Map Figure 3-1 presents the general location of the facility on the Mount Airy South Quadrangle (7.5-minute series), showing the facility's location in relation to transportation routes and surface waters. The Ararat River, a Class C water in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, is the receiving waters for the outfall from the CARPENTER CO. facility. Figure 3-2 is a site map that shows the stormwater flow, the outfall, the location of various buildings, storage tanks and other items of interest. The outfall for the CARPENTER CO. facility is described in Section 3.3 of this document and are as follows: Outfall 1 —Latitude-80.6074, Longitude 36.4739 The receiving waters (the Ararat River, from Seed Creek to Rutledge Creek)are impaired (as listed in 303(d). A TMDL has been established for turbidity in the watershed. In addition, a mercury TMDL has been established for all waters statewide. Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 8 SITE OVERVIEW 3.3 Narrative Description CARPENTER CO. manufactures flexible polyurethane foams and various blends of foam generating materials. The following sections provide more details of the operations. 3.3.1 Process Description 3.3.1.1 Consumer Products - Flexible Polyurethane Foam Manufacturing CARPENTER CO. 's flexible polyurethane foam production is conducted indoors, normally not in contact with storm water. Industrial activities with potential exposure to storm water include material handling activities including storage, loading and unloading, transportation, or conveyance of any raw material, intermediate product, final product, by-product or waste product. Manufacturing and processing activities are conducted indoors and based on a review of air emissions in the air permit, storm water is not expected to be materially affected through vent stacks to roof drains. The chemicals (raw materials) used to manufacture flexible polyurethane foam are shipped to the CARPENTER CO. facility by railroad tanker cars. The raw materials, polyols and TDI, are received in railroad tanker cars and the chemicals are transferred to large above-ground storage tanks, which are located outdoors. Combustion modifying additives and auxiliary blowing agents (carbon dioxide) are received and stored in a comparable manner. Other basic chemicals that are commonly used in smaller quantities are stored in 55-gallon drums within the plant. These include tertiary aliphatic amine and tin catalysts, silicone surfactants, combustion modifying additives (alkyl phosphate compounds and/or chlorinated phosphate ester), auxiliary blowing agents (carbon dioxide) and other miscellaneous components (crosslinkers, dyes, fillers, melamine). CARPENTER CO. also blends a pentane blowing agent(s) into the resin component of some of the polyurethane chemical systems. This process takes place in a dedicated structure built for this process. One Pentane storage tank and one pentane blowing agent tank is located outside the Tech Center inside secondary containment. 3.3.1.2 Specialty Products - Spray Foam Insulation Process CARPENTER CO. 's Specialty Products Division manufactures spray foam products for use in homes, office buildings, institutions and agricultural facilities. Chemicals used in the process include MDI, polyols, blowing agents, catalyst, dyes, flame retardants, surfactants and other chemicals. MDI, polyols, flame retardants, surfactants, blowing agents are stored in tanks outdoors within a concrete containment berm. Other material is stored in totes and drums inside the facility, within secondary containment. Spray foam manufacturing is conducted indoors. Based on a review of the air permit, dust or particle-generating vent stack emissions are not expected to materially impact stormwater. 3.3.2 Potential Pollutants This section provides a narrative description of the one outfall at the CARPENTER CO. facility and the activities and significant materials within the drainage area which may be potential sources of pollutants. Table 3-1 presents a summary of the significant exposed potential pollution sources or activities identified at the CARPENTER CO. facility. A turbidity TMDL for the watershed and a state-wide mercury TMDL state-wide is in place. Mercury is not an expected potential pollutant for the site, based on facility operations and chemical inventory. The CARPENTER CO. facility periodically monitors for Total Suspended Solids, a marker for turbidity, identifies and corrects non-stormwater discharges, and periodically qualitatively assesses its stormwater discharges for clarity. For each source or activity, a description of existing practices to minimize contact and the corresponding potential stormwater pollutant are also provided in Table 3-1. Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 9 SITE OVERVIEW 3.3.3 Outfall 1 Storm Water Outfall 1 (OF-1) is a 30-inch diameter corrugated metal pipe located approximately 180-feet east of the main manufacturing building (building A) and parking lot at the eastern property boundary. OF- 1 receives surface water runoff from the entire facility through a system of vegetated drainage swales. OF-1 also receives run-on from adjacent industrial facilities to the north and to the west. There are numerous above-ground storage tanks at the facility which are used for storage of chemicals associated with manufacturing flexible polyurethane foam. There are two (2) 250,000-gallon water above-ground storage tanks located within the drainage area that are intended to be used for fire-fighting activities. The drainage area of OF-1 is approximately 50% impervious. The CARPENTER CO. facility currently provides spill containment for the outdoor above-ground storage tanks by utilizing a spill containment drain "plug" and "gate"to prevent the discharge of chemical products into receiving waters. The significant materials or activities within the drainage area include the railcar chemical unloading of polyols, TDI, polymeric diphenylmethane (MDI), and the truck unloading of miscellaneous chemicals including resins, solvents and glue. Other significant materials within the drainage area include truck fueling activities, shipping and receiving activities associated with intermediate and final products, solid waste disposal, and the temporary storage of tractor trailers. 3.3.4 Other Areas There are several other areas at the facility where surface water does not contribute to the discharge at OF-1 and are referred to as depressional storage areas. There are no significant materials or activities within the depressional storage areas. 3.4 List of Significant Spills or Leaks The General Permit requires a description of significant spills or leaks of toxic or hazardous pollutants that have occurred at areas that are exposed to storm water or that otherwise drain to a storm water conveyance at the facility after the date of three years prior to the effective date of the General Permit. "Significant spills or leaks" are defined by the regulations as a release to the environment within a 24-hour period of a hazardous substance or oil in an amount equal to or in excess of a reportable quantity listed in 40 CFR Part 117 and 40 CFR Part 302. No spills or leaks of toxic or hazardous pollutants have occurred since the date of three years prior to the effective date of the General Permit within the OF-1 drainage area. Table 3-2 is provided for the recording of significant spills or leaks which may occur in the future. 3.5 Non-Storm Water Discharges 3.5.1 General The General Permit prohibits unauthorized non-storm water discharges to the storm drainage system unless specifically covered by a NPDES permit. Furthermore, the General Permit requires that the facility operator certify that all storm water outfalls have been evaluated for the presence of non-storm discharges. The certification shall include the identification of potential significant sources of non-storm water at the facility, a description of the results of any test and/or evaluation for the presence of non-storm discharges, the evaluation criteria or testing method used, the date of any testing and/or evaluation, and the on-site drainage points that were directly observed during the test. Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 10 SITE OVERVIEW As per the General Permit and the Federal Storm Water Regulations, unauthorized non-storm water discharges must be eliminated, or covered by a different NPDES permit. The General Permit considers the following to be unauthorized non-storm water discharges: ■ Floor drains, sinks, and other waste discharges to the ground surface; ■ Boiler blow down or cooling water; ■ Vehicle and equipment wash water; ■ Steam cleaning wastes; and ■ Process water. The General Permit considers the following non-storm water discharges to be generally authorized: ■ Discharges from fire-fighting activities; ■ Flushing of fire hydrants; ■ Potable water sources; ■ Irrigation drainage; ■ Lawn watering; ■ Uncontaminated groundwater; ■ Uncontaminated foundation or footing drains; ■ Discharges from springs; ■ Routine exterior building wash-down without detergents; ■ Pavement wash waters where spills or leaks of toxic or hazardous materials have not occurred and where detergents are not used and ■ Air conditioning condensate. 3.5.2 Certification The following page provides the necessary certification of elimination of non-storm water discharges in accordance with the General Permit. This will be re-certified on an annual basis and a copy will be retained at the site. Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 11 SITE OVERVIEW CERTIFICATION OF ELIMINATION OF NON-STORM WATER DISCHARGES I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted, is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for knowing violations. The undersigned, or persons who manage the system, has visually inspected the CARPENTER CO. facility located at 1515 Carter Street, Mount Airy, North Carolina, and certifies that no unauthorized non- storm water discharges are present at the facility. North Carolina Foam Industries, Inc. (Printed Name) (Signature) President (Title) (Date) Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 12 SITE OVERVIEW Figure 3-1 Facility Location., = . IN'ctt .--m1---1 epiwig .'. .-47/27#4,AWLAk. k--- A , .--A '4,41 ..._ .... 1 .. , w, irghil , :.: ••.„. ,,\.. „x,i-,7 ....„.,,, ' ,.."1 . .4.;-1,%_s, r r - : lie' 1 6114.4.41b, tailL\-t' --- ---- Ar -,,,..,..,-,_,-vm.... ..., , omictif, :.: Aing,,,iy#7410,,,,,,._,.„....,..,,_ ,, ..,,JR ,,,,,,,,4, g,,,„wiltirz,,,.,,, - ; itr„..,,ii,/ .4. „I*/ -7,- -,-.....,,,,_-__,Ir. ,..------. -77..,- - 7:1„, )- _.,, '•.--- - - .0„.„,.. ....t%1A .r .„.„,„4,......,,. . ...,.). _J., . „ ...,. 41- , . ) 1 4 ... _ 4h....... ' %OIL -*Si. ...Wrnil,, c_,:w.4t--, 7- * ,,.;.:. _ -e, ..,. •- C.- ..-. '6.,1:(;iiii- :‘ \ : : I %, \.... •1Cr litithyt 14111,. ''''."-, / -.`t -.7 .' . '-i73b24:11, 010.. 0.,i1 4. ' FWITOkall ; ilia ewe , ti ' ,, ✓J • Ft �. 6' i 1VA \� ✓ Outfall1 Coordinates: f I` t ' , •• • i t � � i �� �. 1� 36.4739,-80.6074 ! � 7 � � � Seed-i� )‘.1.:4:74-.-...: -9111.1:"* ii‘ : \ .ii�..• �/ ! `tit` •', meµ{ Ararat River:Impaired Receiving ?' c� 7 . r.\ _. s:46e1L-1-100. �,1% ( _ Water.TMDL •for turbidity •in Yadkin �.t, ` 1;'mot• •� s' , �- �� �"'\\ -,-f Pee Dee River Basin.TMDL for �d ,: /�-\ '^ 1(<i4_y6-....04.,_1 , ` mercury North Carolina state-wide. \.\ *tft .'\. Y m c., /.�. - 3 • 'i --— r ~ - r Zck, `� SITE LOCATION ; A D'�°�. -rk ',i/sairk.!,' 11 ' \ -'. ,..f 1 kri -- i 2 . - -,;----• .,, ,,,, .. , , ,_,„ ' . .' i..- 6':.--?' • C .-i- .\,, ' 17. . 1 .14e; !',..' • :Aii', (--; ,, '` ?...4/ , t$N_-..._-.s ,,p'' -v .'./Ni.se,irll4,'...--e.-- • 'ti ` _',, 4,,P;, 0 �11,,,,.. _ / t•&,14` , f,4Hi; ,' _ =/ ram_ �,�4 , - , / ��_v`'��/;� 1_ 4 . . e -.4 ,, . . - . • • -...„._.,,,, i «� :,__ (----- .__ ...-„_-_---.-_- ,,. ii •- '•Z�- r .fy�wiC\ � i,��� -';s•s• Copyright©2013 National GeographicSp i ty l,cube J 0 1,000 2,000 4,000 N U.S.G.S.SITE LOCATION MAP Feet NCFI POLYURETHANES MOUNT AIRY,NORTH CAROLINA 27030 Map Source:U.S.G.S.7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle of Mount Airy,South,N.C. ERM NC,INC. Drawn by CHS Scale:As Shown Project No 0474506 Coordinate System:NAD83 UTM 17N Checked by:KME Date:29 NOV 2018 Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 13 SITE OVERVIEW Figure 3-2 Site Map r _ - - .Main Entran - •--- Employ-e Parking " ;Building E ,'q.: ' • _i.n +. r � 'r Office f , pill Containment Gate `� am • '.b F3.+ ,. Buildings =✓� 7 ' Shi in Ldin �. ~ Specialty Produce _:Bun Storage#1 Building A % pp goa g r0. • �� ,. Y Bun Storage#2 1.. 'A _a ., Wes 0•44.� l • . •fi Trash Compactor• . Fabrication#1 l pill Containment Plug )111 ,,,, .. . 1' 1.rr-a ., �' T Gravel Access Road } ;i r ,� Liquid ‘' J Sawdust Storage, Vat Compactor Boiler AST sr--- - , Flammable Materials and SolventStorage Building • • • 4 �� Trailer Stora e Area ��. ' • (250,000gallonseac ) g . a,' Center y Shipping Loading Dock a� - , ''^w \ 1 Dumpster it; r' ~ � u 1 1tii1 I i r %tete" IZIB Car Unloading Area - " , y0el" r1 r irk Ni •( . Building D Truck • Exit ` Building C ' Fabrication#2 , y • ti, b I n g Pentane Tanks iill r} ^#� Outfa)1 1 t Stormw3ater Run On Water Flnw Property Boundary Enviromnental Resources 0 250 500 1,000 N SITE MAP 117.■ Management Feet • NCFI Polyurethanes • •110MaaaMM.' DESIGN H Strickland DRAM: H Strickland CHIC K Eldridge Mount Airy,North Carolina ERM DATE: 217rz07e SCALE AS SHOWN REVISION: 0 Coordinate System:NAD83(US Feet)State Plane FILE 41RalelgNWmiecls101146)6NCFI P°hue...P dl'wethanes SWPPP DO KE.IS1M1,,C,0.onSap_ZEmmd Basemap A2018 Mcrosoft Corporation®D]18DigilalllobeOCNES(18)DtlnlnAlonNrbisDS- Carpenter Co.SWPPP Version:D-11-2023 Page 14 SITE OVERVIEW Table 3-1 Inventory of Potential Pollutant Sources CARPENTER CO. Polyurethanes Exposed Industrial Exposed Material Existing Practices to Potential Storm Activity or Area Minimize Contact Water Pollutants with Storm Water Railcar Chemical Spills or leaks from Facility Standard Organic chemicals, Unloading chemical transfer Operating Procedures chemical oxygen procedures, solvents, (SOP). Chemical bulk demand, suspended polyol, TDI, MDI storage is located with particulates. secondary containment area. Trach Scrap foam and Covered trach Flexible polyurethane Compactor/Dumpster miscellaneous trash compactor and foam and total dumpsters suspended particulates Temporary Storage of Tractor Trailers None Oil and grease and Tractor trailers components of diesel fuel Diesel Fueling Activities Diesel Fuels Automatic shut-off Components of diesel valve on pump hose, fuel area is covered. Page 15 SITE OVERVIEW Table 3-2 Significant Spills or Leaks Facility: _CARPENTER CO. Polyurethanes Person Completing Form: Date: Date Location Material Released Approximate Quantity Action Taken in Released Response to Spill Page 16 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 4. STORM WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY The Storm Water Management Strategy contains a narrative description of the materials management practices employed which control or minimize the exposure of significant materials to storm water, including structural and non-structural control measures. A technical and economic evaluation of changing facility practices is initially presented followed by a description of appropriate storm water management control measures, also referred to as best management practices (BMPs). 4.1 Feasibility Study A discussion of the technical and economic feasibility of changing methods of operations and/or storage practices to eliminate or reduce exposure of the potential pollutant sources identified in Section 3.0 is provided. 4.1.1 Railcar Chemical Unloading Area The railcar chemical unloading area is partially covered, and it may be feasible to construct a roof over the entire area. However, based on economics and the fact that area is within secondary containment, constructing a roof over the entire area is not considered practical. The secondary containment in the railcar chemical unloading area provides secondary containment for the volume of one railcar. The focus will be on other practices including preventive maintenance and spill prevention, response and cleanup measures to prevent spills during railcar chemical unloading activities. 4.1.2 Truck Chemical Unloading Area The truck chemical unloading/loading bays are covered and have rubber door skirts that allow the trailer end of the truck to back up flush with the building. Chemical drums and totes are stored indoors where the building provides secondary containment. No other changes in methods of operations are necessary. The facility will implement a good housekeeping program for this area. 4.1.3 Diesel Fueling There is no specific source area that is associated with diesel fueling, other than spills of diesel fuel. The fueling station is covered with a roof structure which may not, however, provide adequate cover for the area during heavy storm events. Therefore, the facility maintains adequate spill clean-up materials and trains staff on spill prevention, response and cleanup measures at the diesel fueling area. 4.1.4 Product Shipping/Receiving Activities The shipping/receiving activities associated with intermediate and final products that occur at the truck bays that are covered and have rubber door skirts that allow the trailer end of the truck to back up flush with the building. No other changes in methods of operations are necessary, with the exception of implementing a good housekeeping program for these areas. 4.1.5 Solid Waste Disposal Most of the solid waste generated at the facility is placed in a trash compactor south of Building A that empties into a dumpster which is regularly emptied by a licensed waste hauler for transport and disposal to an approved landfill. Though the dumpster is enclosed, the trash compactor is uncovered. Housekeeping is required to run the trash compactor with every load of waste inserted into the trash compactor to ensure storm water is not exposed to the trash. Additionally, the facility will consider the technical and economic feasibility of covering the compactor. Page 17 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY A small open dumpster was utilized on the north side of the facility. The facility will consider the technical and economic feasibility of covering the dumpster or replacing it with an enclosed dumpster. An obsolete air compressor was stored at the Building E parking lot. Personnel will confirm oils were drained and ensure obsolete equipment containing chemicals or oils are drained, tagged and disposed of, as feasible. 4.1.6 Temporary Storage of Tractor Trailers Tractor trailers are temporarily stored on-site on both paved and unpaved areas until ready to be used for deliveries. It is not considered to be economically or practically feasible to construct a building structure to cover the on-site storage of tractor trailers. However, implementing spill prevention methods within the storage areas will reduce the potential for pollutants (i.e., diesel fuel, oil, antifreeze, or grease)from entering storm water runoff. 4.2 Secondary Containment In accordance with the General Permit, a schedule to provide secondary containment for bulk storage of liquid materials, storage of Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA)water priority chemicals, or hazardous materials to prevent leaks and spills from contaminating storm water runoff is required. The CARPENTER CO. facility considers that all above-ground storage tanks located outdoors are provided with secondary containment by the use of culvert drain plugs and a sliding culvert gate which is located at the facility's storm water outfall location (OF-1). The containment devices are maintained in an open position to allow for the normal discharge of storm water from the facility property. In the event of a large spill, the facility has specific spill containment procedures for using the culvert drain plugs and sliding culvert gate to prevent the spill from entering surface waters of the state. The CARPENTER CO. facility has erected dikes as additional secondary containment for outdoor above ground bulk storage tanks. 4.3 BMP Summary Appropriate storm water management controls, or best management practices (BMPs)to be implemented by the CARPENTER CO. facility are described herein. As described in Section 4.1, certain practices are considered technically and economically feasible to eliminate or reduce exposure of the potential pollutant sources identified in Section 3.0. The following BMPs are recommended changes in methods of operations and/or storage practices: ■ If trucks are temporarily stored outdoors without connections to trailers, the "fifth wheel" of the trucks shall be covered where practical with plastic or a tarpaulin and secured appropriately to prevent exposure of oil and grease to storm water; and ■ Chemical transfer hoses and hydraulic oil hoses for the squeezer trailer shall be drained of all products prior to completing unloading procedures to prevent contact with storm water. ■ For the dikes that provide secondary containment, the facility shall keep the secondary containment valves closed and locked. Any storm water that accumulates in the containment area shall be at a minimum visually observed for color, foam, outfall staining, visible sheens and dry weather flow, prior to release of the accumulated storm water. Accumulated storm water shall be released if found to be uncontaminated. CARPENTER CO. will keep records documenting the individual making the observation, the description of the accumulated storm water, and the date and time of the release for a period of five (5) years. 1 The fifth-wheel coupling provides the link between a semi-trailer and the towing truck. Page 18 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY BMPs related to spill prevention, spill response, preventive maintenance, good housekeeping and employee training are presented in Sections 5.0, 6.0, and 7.0 of this SWPPP. 4.4 Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Storm water outfalls and conveyance systems at the CARPENTER CO. facility should be inspected for erosion at a minimum of twice-per-year in conjunction with the Visual Inspections (Section 8.0) or following heavy storm events. In particular, areas to inspect should include areas downstream of pipe outlets, areas of high truck activity that are not paved, and other un-vegetated areas around the facility. The following measures will be implemented by CARPENTER CO. to prevent soil erosion and control sediment movement: ■ Provide erosion protection at pipe outlets: Localized areas of high-water velocity such as at pipe outlets or steep sections of ditches are subject to erosion. These areas should be protected from erosion resistant material such as gravel, stone, asphalt or concrete. Erosion protection should be used where there is erosion at a downspout from a roof. Areas of high-water velocity should be periodically inspected for signs or erosion or scouring. ■ Maintain gravel covering on access roadways: Gravel access roadways that are used primarily by trucks are susceptible to wear and erosion. Gravel shall be maintained on all gravel access roadways that are used by trucks. The gravel access roadways are periodically inspected by facility maintenance staff for signs of erosion and bare ground. ■ South of Building A and adjacent to the main dumpster, a sawdust pile is maintained for spill cleanup. The facility is considering the technical and economic feasibility of eliminating possible migration of sawdust to storm water. Page 19 SPILL PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROCEDURES 5. SPILL PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROCEDURES The Spill Prevention and Response Procedures incorporates a risk assessment of potential pollutant sources based on the materials inventory of the facility. Establishing standard operating procedures such as safety and spill prevention procedures, along with employee training can reduce accidental releases. Avoiding spills and leaks is preferable to cleaning spills or leaks from both an environmental and economic standpoint, because spills and leaks can cause increased operating costs and lower productivity. 5.1 Potential Spill Areas The areas where spills or leaks are likely to occur at the CARPENTER CO. , based on the type and volume of materials handled and stored, include the following two areas: • Railcar chemical unloading area. • Diesel fueling area. 5.1.1 Railcar Chemical Unloading Area There is the potential for spills at the railcar chemical unloading area during (and after) unloading activities. Significant materials unloaded in this area include TDI, polyols, and MDI. Due to the potential for a spill to occur in this area, the following unloading (handling) procedures are followed by CARPENTER CO. employees responsible for the delivery during railcar chemical unloading operations: • Inspect bill of lading to insure contents are as ordered; • Inspect tank into which contents are to be transferred to ensure adequate volume is available to transfer the entire load; • Block wheels of railcar; • Visually inspect all hoses, fittings and gaskets before making connections; • Trace piping to insure proper valves are open or closed, as appropriate; • Place drip pan under hose connection at the railcar and tank the material is being pumped to; • Maintain inspection of connections during transfer; • After contents are transferred, allow air pressure to completely empty all hoses and piping into receiving tanks; and • After all contents are transferred, confirm the volume transferred coincides with the volume delivered. In the event of a spill or leak during railcar chemical unloading, the following safety and response procedures shall be implemented: • Evacuate the immediate area, if required. • Prevent further escape of the chemical as outlined in Section 4.2. Additional safety and response BMPs that are appropriate for the CARPENTER CO. facility, include the following: • Conduct Refresher Courses in Operating and Safety Procedures: Personnel that work in the chemical unloading areas are required to have training and refresher courses in operating and safety procedures. This helps to reduce spills and accidents caused by negligence, which may result in storm water contamination. Training and refresher courses are provided periodically, as needed. Page 20 SPILL PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROCEDURES ■ Contain Leaks: Visible leaks from hoses or valves during chemical transfers shall be immediately contained (i.e., drip pan). ■ Control Spills: To reduce the potential for spills, safety data sheets (SDSs)are followed for handling, storage, and cleanup of minor spills. Any spill, small or large, shall be controlled immediately to prevent pollutants from being transported to storm water outfalls. Appropriate spill control materials are kept on site. Smaller spills shall be contained using absorbent materials such as saw dust. Instructional signs are posted to describe where spill control materials are maintained. Spent absorbent materials (saw dust) shall be managed appropriately and disposed of in accordance with applicable regulations. ■ Larger spills shall be controlled only by designated facility personnel and cleanup arrangements shall be made with a licensed clean-up contractor to immediately supply appropriate equipment. 5.1.2 Diesel Fueling Area The pump at the diesel fueling area has an automatic shutoff valve which reduces the potential for a large spill. In the event of a spill or leak during diesel fueling activities, the following safety and response procedure shall be implemented: ■ Personnel shall immediately clean up a spill or leak using the absorbent material supplied at the diesel fuel pump. The spent absorbent shall be cleaned up immediately following spill response procedures and disposed of properly. An additional safety and response BMP that is considered appropriate for the CARPENTER CO. facility, includes the following: ■ A sign is posted at the fueling pump area instructing personnel not to overfill tanks, to use the supplied absorbent materials to clean up spills, and to report spills. The sign includes a telephone number and contact person that is to be notified in the event of a spill. 5.2 Spill Response Team and Reporting Procedures All affected employees are informed of proper cleanup procedures and their responsibilities. Spill response procedures are prominently posted at appropriate locations throughout the facility. The facility's existing spill response procedures are presented below: "Small Spills &Leaks:For small spills and leaks a decontaminate material is available for TD1 and is stored in the Pour Line Department. Absorption material (saw dust) is stored in a pile[outside]near the boiler building behind the main plant and is available for all other liquid[spills]. It is to be used and disposed in the prescribed manner of the material absorbed. Report all spills and leaks to your supervisor immediately." Large Spills:For large spills all workers in the affected area are to notify their supervisor immediately and leave the area until further directed to return. Any large spill is to be diked and spill containment for culvert drain plug and gate is to be implemented. See SPILL CONTAINMENT PROCEDURES FOR CULVERT DRAIN PLUG AND GATE. There may be other measures specific to the raw material which is spilled. Refer to supervision and other sections of[the] manual for material specific information for large spills." All significant spills and leaks should be reported to the Storm Water Pollution Prevention Coordinator, or designated alternate. Depending on the type and amount of material spilled, state and/or federal agencies may also need to be notified. Page 21 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAM 6. PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAM Storm water pollution prevention is required by the General Permit to be incorporated into the preventative maintenance and good housekeeping program. 6.1 Preventative Maintenance The focus of the preventative maintenance program at the CARPENTER CO. facility is to expand the existing program to provide more emphasis of storm water pollution prevention within the permitted drainage area. 6.1.1 Facility Preventative Maintenance Inspections Preventative maintenance involves the regular inspection and testing of plant equipment and operational systems. These inspections should uncover conditions, such as cracks or slow leaks which could cause breakdowns or failures that result in discharges of chemicals to surface waters. Employees look or are aware of areas showing signs of corrosion, support or foundation failure, spots or puddles of chemicals, smoke, fumes, or other signs of leaks. Qualified personnel inspect the designated equipment and plant areas for problems and the potential for storm water pollution on a semi-annual basis. The following is a partial list of equipment to be inspected and/or tested: ■ outdoor piping that contains chemical products, e.g., hydraulic oil lines for trash compactor; ■ valves (on tanker trucks, and on transfer hoses); and ■ secondary containment devices. 6.1.2 Records on Preventive Maintenance An inspection form has been developed by CARPENTER CO. . The form shall be filled out each time an inspection is conducted. The form documents the following information: ■ Date of inspection. ■ Name of inspector. ■ Equipment or areas inspected. ■ Potential problems (i.e., leaks, debris build up, and other signs of potential pollution). ■ Corrective actions necessary. ■ Was corrective action implemented? Defective equipment found during employee inspections and testing should be promptly repaired or replaced. Spare parts for equipment that needs frequent repair are kept on-site. All inspection forms are retained with this SWPPP for five years. 6.2 Good Housekeeping Program Good housekeeping practices are intended to maintain areas in a clean and orderly manner. These practices are generally low cost, easy to implement, and can be quite effective. Appropriate good housekeeping BMPs for the CARPENTER CO. facility are specified below: Page 22 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAM ■ Maintain clean, paved areas by using brooms, shovels, or contracted sweeping machines. ■ Collect and properly dispose floor scrubber water to sanitary discharge or waste hauler, depending on hazardous material testing and regulatory review. ■ Regularly pickup and dispose of garbage and other debris collected around the facility. ■ Routinely inspect for contact of storm water with raw materials, waste materials, or final products. ■ Label all containers to show the name of the substance, stock number, expiration date, health hazardous, suggestions for handling, and first aid information. This information is usually provided on the SDS for each chemical material that is purchased. Unlabeled chemicals with deteriorated labels may be improperly handled or disposed of. ■ Ensure that all outdoor storage areas of hazardous materials are designed to contain spills. ■ Incorporate information sessions on good housekeeping practices into the facility's existing employee training program. ■ Discuss good housekeeping practices at employee meetings. ■ Publicize pollution prevention concepts around the facility through the use of posters. ■ Post bulletin boards with updated good housekeeping procedures, tips, and reminders. The facility has developed an employee training program. At a minimum, the training is conducted on an annual basis, addressing proper spill prevention, and preventative maintenance activities for all personnel involved in any of the facility's operations that have the potential to contaminate storm water runoff. The SWPPP information is also reviewed with all new and existing employees. The following subjects are addressed in the training program: ■ Basic concepts of water pollution and pollution prevention. ■ Spill Prevention and Response Procedures ■ Preventive Maintenance ■ Good Housekeeping Practices Employee training is essential to effectively implement the SWPPP. The purpose of the training program is to educate personnel at all levels of responsibility the components and goals of this SWPPP. When properly trained, personnel will be more capable of preventing spills, responding safely and effectively to an accident, and recognizing situations that could contribute to storm water contamination. The CARPENTER CO. Pollution Prevention Coordinator shall evaluate the effectiveness of the training program and make improvements as necessary to promote employee awareness and accountability. Page 23 INSPECTIONS,SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING 7. INSPECTIONS, SAMPLING, AND RECORDKEEPING 7.1 Facility Inspections The Pollution Prevention Team Coordinator(or designee)conducts visual inspections of the facility for evidence of or the potential for pollutants entering the storm water conveyance system. The purpose of the visual inspection is to confirm that potential pollutant sources (identified in Section 3.0)are properly controlled. Areas inspected, at a minimum, include: ■ The potential pollutant source areas identified in Section 3.0, ■ Areas where spills or leaks are likely to occur(or have in the past), and ■ Storm water outfalls for signs of erosion and buildup of debris Inspections of the facility and all storm water conveyance systems occur at a minimum on a quarterly quarterlyquarterlyschedule, with a minimum of 60 days separating inspections. The inspections and any corrective actions performed are documented, recording data and time of inspection, individual(s) making the inspection. A blank facility inspection form is provided in Table 7-1. All facility inspection forms are be retained with this SWPPP for a period of five years. 7.2 Storm Water Sampling In terms of the requirements of the Permit, storm water discharges from any vehicle maintenance activity occurring on-site, which uses more than 55-gallons of new motor/hydraulic oil per month when averaged over the calendar year, shall be monitored by the facility. The CARPENTER CO. facility currently does not use more than 55-gallons of new oil per month and would not be subject to the sampling requirements for vehicle maintenance activities. Qualitative monitoring is required for storm water outfalls associated with industrial activity (not just vehicle maintenance activities). Qualitative storm water monitoring for color, foam, outfall staining, visible sheens, etc. shall be performed at OF-1 during a measurable storm event, as described in Table 7-2. Qualitative monitoring is performed quarterly, unless the DEMLR requires more frequent monitoring. If CARPENTER CO. repeatedly fails to respond effectively to correct problems identified by qualitative monitoring, or a discharge causes or contributes to a water quality standard violation, CARPENTER CO. may be required by the DEMLR to revise monitoring, install controls, or implement measures. Unless adverse weather conditions prevent sample collection, a minimum of 60 days must separate the quarterlymonitoring, unless the CARPENTER CO. has instituted monthly sampling. Adverse weather conditions are those that are dangerous or create inaccessibility for personnel, such as local flooding, high winds, or electrical storms, or situations that otherwise make sampling impractical. When adverse weather conditions prevent the collection of samples during the sample period, the permittee must take a substitute sample or perform a visual assessment during the next qualifying storm event. Documentation of an adverse event(with date, time and written narrative) and the rationale must be included with the SPPP records. Adverse weather does not exempt the CARPENTER CO. from having to file a monitoring report in accordance with the sampling schedule. For each sampled measurable storm event the total precipitation must be recorded. An on-site rain gauge is required. A measurable storm event is a storm event that results in an actual discharge from the permitted site outfall. The previous measurable storm event must have been at least 72 hours prior. The 72-hour storm interval does not apply if the facility is able to document that a shorter interval is Page 24 INSPECTIONS,SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING representative for local storm events during the sampling period, and the permittee obtains approval from the local DEMLR Regional Office. A blank qualitative visual inspection form is provided in Table 7-2. In the event an atypical condition is noted at the storm water outfall, the facility shall document the suspected cause of the condition and corrective actions taken. All qualitative visual inspection forms shall be retained with this SWPPP for a period of five years. 7.3 Recordkeeping Implementation of this plan shall include documentation of all inspections and maintenance activities, and training provided to employees, including records of on-site vehicle maintenance activities. Such documentation shall be retained on-site for a period of five (5)years and made available to the Director of the Division of Environmental Management or his/her authorized representative upon request. Page 25 INSPECTIONS,SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING Table 7-1 Facility Inspection Facility: CARPENTER CO. Polyurethanes Person Completing Form: Date: Location Potential Qualitative Description of Action Description of Action Date Pollutant Runoff Needed Action _ Source (Yes/No)? Taken 1. Pourline Day Use Pit 1 —Day tanks and mix tanks 2. Pourline Day Use Pit 2— Day tanks 3. Polyol Tank Farm 4. Iso and Poly tank farm 5. TDI containment ZE underground 6. Unloading ramp 7. #2 Fuel Oil 8. Diesel pump house 9. Old tank farm 10. Culvert 1 11. Culvert 2 12. Culvert 3 13. Slide gate 14. New tank farm containment 15. New tank farm containment Ipit 16. Gate 1 Page 26 INSPECTIONS,SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING Location Potential Qualitative Description of Action Description of Action Date Pollutant Runoff Needed Action Source (Yes/No)? Taken 17. Gate 2 18. Rigid containment area 19. Containment pit at blend tanks 20. Pentane containment 21. Pentane on hill 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Page 27 INSPECTIONS,SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING Table 7-2 Qualitative Visual Inspection Environmental Quality Stormwater Discharge Outfall (SDO) Qualitative Monitoring Report For guidance on filling out this form,please visit https://deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/energy-mineral-land-resources/npdes-stormwater-gps Permit No.: N/C// / / / / / / or Certificate of Coverage No.: N/C/G/ / / / / / / Facility Name: County: Phone No. Inspector: Date of Inspection: Time of Inspection: Total Event Precipitation (inches): All permits require qualitative monitoring to be performed during a"measurable storm event." A"measurable storm event"is a storm event that results in an actual discharge from the permitted site outfall. The previous measurable storm event must have been at least 72 hours prior. The 72-hour storm interval does not apply if the permittee is able to document that a shorter interval is representative for local storm events during the sampling period,and the permittee obtains approval from the local DEMLR Regional Office. By this signature, I certify that this report is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge: (Signature of Permittee or Designee) 1. Outfall Description: Outfall No. Structure (pipe, ditch, etc.): Receiving Stream: Describe the industrial activities that occur within the outfall drainage area: Page 28 INSPECTIONS,SAMPLING,AND RECORDKEEPING 2. Color: Describe the color of the discharge using basic colors(red,brown,blue, etc.) and tint (light,medium, dark) as descriptors: 3. Odor: Describe any distinct odors that the discharge may have(i.e., smells strongly of oil, weak chlorine odor,etc.): 4. Clarity: Choose the number which best describes the clarity of the discharge,where 1 is clear and 5 is very cloudy: 1 2 3 4 5 5. Floating Solids: Choose the number which best describes the amount of floating solids in the stormwater discharge,where 1 is no solids and 5 is the surface covered with floating solids: 1 2 3 4 5 6. Suspended Solids: Choose the number which best describes the amount of suspended solids in the stormwater discharge,where 1 is no solids and 5 is extremely muddy: 1 2 3 4 5 7. Is there any foam in the stormwater discharge? OYes C. No. 8. Is there an oil sheen in the stormwater discharge?0 Yes ® No. 9. Is there evidence of erosion or deposition at the outfall? 0 Yes 0 No. 10. Other Obvious Indicators of Stormwater Pollution: List and describe Note: Low clarity, high solids, and/or the presence of foam, oil sheen, or erosion/ deposition may be indicative of pollutant exposure. These conditions warrant further investigation. Page 29 EMPLOYEE TRAINING 8. EMPLOYEE TRAINING 8.1 Spill Prevention and Response Spill prevention and response procedures are described in detail under Section 5.0 of this SWPPP. The training procedures directed towards spill prevention and response are to ensure that facility personnel are aware of necessary actions in the event of a spill. Specifically, employees involved in industrial activities at the CARPENTER CO. facility are trained in the following measures: • Potential spill areas and drainage routes (where a spill would discharge from the facility), including information on past spills (if applicable). • Proper notification in the event of a spill. • Specific handling procedures and storage practices (particularly in outdoor areas). • Implementation of spill response procedures. Outside contractors or vendors operating at the facility are informed of the plant operations and design features to help prevent accidental discharges or spills from occurring at the facility. Facility personnel are educated on how to handle and store materials in a safe manner to avoid the potential for spills and accidentally contaminate storm water runoff. The following material management practice training items shall be discussed in employee training sessions: • Hazardous materials present at the facility (i.e., TDI), and the proper methods of handling and storage. • Storage of certain materials at the facility to minimize exposure to storm water. 8.2 Preventative Maintenance Facility personnel are educated on conducting inspections and testing of plant equipment to identify conditions that may result in breakdowns or failures which would contribute to releases of pollutants to storm water discharges. Section 6.1 specifically addresses the procedures to be implemented in the facility Preventive Maintenance Program. The following preventive maintenance training items shall be discussed in employee training sessions: • The importance of promptly repairing or replacing defective equipment found during inspections and testing. • Areas and equipment which shall be inspected. • The frequency of inspections. • Information to be included on the inspection form. 8.3 Good Housekeeping Facility personnel shall be educated on how to maintain a clean and orderly facility environment. Section 6.2 specifically addresses the procedures to be implemented in the facility Good Housekeeping Program. The following good housekeeping training items shall be discussed in employee training sessions: • The importance of regular cleaning of outdoor areas that appear to accumulate trash and debris on a regular basis (i.e., near the trash compactor/dumpster and loading/unloading docks). Page 30 EMPLOYEE TRAINING ■ Ensuring the trash compactor is run every time trash is inserted such that the trash is deposited into the closed top dumpster. ■ The location of good housekeeping equipment(i.e., brooms, shovels, vacuums, etc.). ■ The effectiveness of a good housekeeping program. 8.4 Training Frequency The Storm Water Pollution Prevention Coordinator at CARPENTER CO. determines a schedule for periodic training activities that will occur at a minimum of once per year. The Permit requires that the effectiveness of the SWPPP and training efforts are to be regularly evaluated and documented. In most cases, communicating with employees and conducting regular inspections will provide the necessary procedures for measuring the effectiveness of the overall program. The site maintains a training log to document SWPPP training. Page 31 RESPONSIBLE PARTY 9. RESPONSIBLE PARTY In accordance with the requirements of the Permit, Table 9-1 identifies CARPENTER CO. personnel who constitute the Pollution Prevention Team that are responsible for developing, implementing, maintaining and revising the SWPPP: • Environmental Specialist • President/Plant Manager/Responsible Corporate Officer The responsibilities of each team member are presented in Table 9-1 at the end of this section. The Environmental Specialist responsibilities will include: • Employee Training: preparing training documents and materials, scheduling, coordination, and conducting training sessions. • Site Inspections: conducting quarterly facility inspections, quarterly qualitative visual monitoring, and preparing site inspection documentation. • Comprehensive Site Compliance: The SWPPP annual reviews are documented with the Annual Comprehensive Site Compliance Inspection as shown in Table 9-2. The annual inspection verifies: - that the SWPPP remains current; - potential pollutions sources at the facility are identified; - the facility site map and drainage map remain accurate; and - BMPs prescribed by the SWPPP are being implemented, properly operated and adequately maintained. The inspections start with a review of the written SWPPP. The SWPPP is amended (see Section 10) if through the inspection it is found that SWPPP is ineffective in controlling contaminated storm water from being discharged from the facility. • Recordkeeping: maintaining records associated with the SWPPP including inspection reports, a current site map, maintenance records, spill reports and monitoring records. Page 32 RESPONSIBLE PARTY Table 9-1 Pollution Prevention Team Responsibility Responsibility Routine Revise Title Team Signatory Record Employee Submit Implement Comprehensive Visual Review Coordinator Authority Keeping Training Reports BMPs Inspection Site Evaluation SWPPP Environmental S ecialist rest en -\l Page 33 RESPONSIBLE PARTY Table 9-2 Annual Comprehensive SWPPP Evaluation Facility CARPENTER CO. Polyurethanes Inspection Date: Inspector's Name: Review Yes/No/NA Has the SWPPP been updated to include the current non-storm water discharge evaluation results? Has your SWPPP been amended for any new construction that would affect the site map or drainage conditions at the site? Has your SWPPP been amended for any changes in facility operations that could be identified as new source areas for contamination of storm water? Are there any materials at the facility that are handled, stored or disposed in a manner to allow exposure to storm water that are not currently addressed in you SWPPP? Are there any maintenance or material handling activities conducted outdoors that have not been addressed in you SWPPP? Are outside areas kept in a neat and orderly condition? Are regular housekeeping inspections made at the facility? Do you see spots, polls, puddles, or other traces of oils, grease, or other chemicals on the ground? Are particulates on the ground from industrial operations or processes being controlled? Do you see leaking equipment, pipes or containers? Do drips, spills, or leaks occur when materials are being transferred from one source to another? Are drips or leaks from equipment or machinery being controlled? Are clean-up procedures used for spilled solids? Are absorbent materials (floor dry, kitty litter, etc.) regularly used in certain areas to absorb spills? Can you find discoloration, residue or corrosion on the roof or around vents or persist that ventilate or drain work areas? Are BMPs implemented to reduce or eliminate contamination of storm water from source areas at the facility? Are there significant changes to the SWPPP needed to correct plan inadequacies to effectively control a discharge of contaminated storm water from your facility? 01 Page 34 SWPPP AMENDMENT AND ANNUAL UPDATE 10. SWPPP AMENDMENT AND ANNUAL UPDATE CARPENTER CO. will amend the SWPPP whenever there is a change in design, construction, operation, site drainage, maintenance, or configuration of the physical features which may have a significant effect on the potential for the discharge of pollutants to surface waters. All aspects of the SWPPP will be reviewed and updated on an annual basis. The annual update will include: ■ an updated list of significant spills or leaks of pollutants for the previous three (3)years, or the notation that no spills have occurred (element of the Site Overview), ■ a written recertification that the storm water outfalls have been evaluated for the presence of non- storm water discharges (see Section 3.3), ■ a documented re-evaluation of the effectiveness of the on-site storm water BMPs (BMP Summary element of the Storm Water Management Strategy), and ■ a review of qualitative visual monitoring data over the past year, including a discussion about Tiered Response status. If the DEMLR notifies CARPENTER CO. that the SWPPP does not meet one or more of the minimum requirements of the permit. Within 30 days of such notice, CARPENTER CO. will submit a time schedule to the DEMLR for modifying the SWPPP to meet minimum requirements. CARPENTER CO. will provide certification in writing to the DEMLR that the changes have been made. The SWPPP will be amended whenever there is a change in design, construction, operation, or maintenance that has a significant effect on the potential for the discharge of pollutants, or if the SWPPP proves ineffective in achieving the general objective of controlling storm water discharges. The SWPPP will also be amended if the USEPA or state agency reviews the SWPPP and finds itdeficient. Table 10-1 provides the amendment documentation. Page 35 SWPPP AMENDMENT AND ANNUAL UPDATE Table 10-1 SWPPP Amendments Date Updated by Page(s) Reason(s)for Amendment(s) Affected Dec. 2018 - ERM, Katie Bowman ALL Overhaul of SWPPP, compliance with new permit. Draft Feb. 2019 - ERM, Katie Bowman ALL Overhaul of SWPPP, compliance with new permit. Final July 2023 Danny Lineberry All Annual review with date change October 2023 Danny Lineberry Cover and All Removed ERM identification content, Permit dates updated, added quarterly inspections due to new DEQ Storm Water Monitoring and Reporting and sampling requirements -U Page 36 SWPPP IMPLEMENTATION 11. SWPPP IMPLEMENTATION CARPENTER CO. has implemented the SWPPP and the appropriate BMPs to prevent contaminants from entering surface waters via storm water. Implementation of the SWPPP includes documentation of the monitoring, measurements, inspections, maintenance activities, and training provided to employees, including the log of the sampling data and of actions taken to implement BMPs associated with the industrial activities, including vehicle maintenance activities. Such documentation is kept on-site for a period of five (5)years and made available to the DEMLR inspector or representative immediately upon request. Page 37 SWPPP IMPLEMENTATION APPENDIX A LIST OF FACILITY STORAGE TANKS Blank page