HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0088455_Draft_Permit_20240305ROY COOPER
Governor
ELIZABETH S. BISER
Secretary
RICHARD E. ROGERS, JR.
Director
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NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
March 5, 2024
Mr. Jonathon Himsworth, Plant Superintendent
City of Jacksonville
P.O. Box 128
Jacksonville, NC 28540
Subject: Draft NPDES Permit NCO088455
New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP
Class PCNC Physical Chemical WPCS
Onslow County
Dear Permittee:
The Division has reviewed your request to renew the subject permit. Enclosed with this letter is a copy
of the draft permit for your facility. Please review this draft carefully to ensure your thorough
understanding of the information, conditions, and requirements it contains.
The draft permit includes the following significant changes from the existing permit:
➢ Updated the maximum, monthly average wastewater discharge on the Supplement to Permit
Cover Sheet
➢ Added the chemical usage list at the water treatment plant to the Supplement to Permit Cover
Sheet
➢ Turbidity limits in Part I. A. (1) have been removed as the receiving waters are not impaired for
turbidity. Monitoring is retained.
➢ The parameter Duration of Discharge was added to the table in Part I. A. (1) since it can now be
entered into eDMR.
➢ The parameter Total Copper was added to the table in Part I. A. (1.) for monitoring since the
segment of the New River to which your facility discharges is impaired for Copper.
➢ The parameters Uranium, Total Alpha, Total Beta, Total Radium, Total Chromium, Total
Cyanide, Bromide, Fluoride, Nitrate -Nitrite, Total Nitrogen Organic, Sulfate, Sulfide, Sulfite,
Total Iron, Total Magnesium, and Total Manganese have been added for monitoring in Part I. A.
(1) due to being marked "believed present" in the application. These parameters were designated
as believed present, since they were previously detected in your facility's intake water. The
Division has concluded that after a minimum of 12 samples have been collected over a 12-month
period the permittee may request that the Division reevaluate monitoring frequencies for these
parameters. If the parameters have consistently produced no -detect results this reevaluation may
lead to the removal of the monitoring requirement for these parameters.
➢ Updated Whole Effluent Toxicity testing language in Part L A. (2).
➢ Updated eDMR language for electronic data submission in Part I. A. (3).
The segment of the New River to which your facility discharges is listed as an impaired stream on North
Carolina's 303 (d) list. Currently, the stream does not meet all water quality standards. If the
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources
D E Q 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1617 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
NORTH CAROLINA 919.707.9000
DeperlmeM ut Emlmnwiftl Duali�
Page 2 of 2
NPDES Permit NCO088455
limitations in the current permits for facilities discharging to this segment of the New River do not result
in improved water quality, removal of discharges may be necessary for the health of the stream.
The NPDES standard conditions (Parts II, III, and IV) that are a part of the permit are not included in
this draft document (cover, map, and Part I). The conditions are the same as in your current permit
except that agency and division names have been updated. The latest version is available at
https://bit.ly/3k5NFaL and can be viewed online or downloaded as a PDF file.
With this notification, the Division will solicit public comment on this draft permit by publishing a
notice in newspapers having circulation in the general Onslow County area, per EPA requirements.
Please provide your comments, if any, to me at the e-mail address below no later than 30 days
after receiving this draft permit.
Following the 30-day public comment period, the Division will review all pertinent comments and take
appropriate action prior to issuing a final permit.
If you have questions concerning the draft, please contact me at caroline.robinsongdeq.nc. _ og_v.
Sincerely,
Environmental Specialist II
NPDES Compliance and Expedited Permitting
cc: NPDES Files
Wilmington Regional Office
Aquatic Toxicology Unit
Permit NCO088455
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES
PERMIT
TO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER UNDER THE
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards
and regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management
Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the
City of Jacksonville
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at the
New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP
177 New Frontier Way
Jacksonville, NC 28546
Onslow County
to receiving waters designated as the New River in subbasin 03-05-02 of the White Oak River Basin in
accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I,
II, III, and IV hereof.
This permit shall become effective
This permit and authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on April 30, 2029.
If the permittee intends to continue to discharge at the facility beyond the term of this permit, a renewal
application must be submitted no later than November 1, 2028 (180 days before the expiration of this
permit).
Signed this day
John E. Hennessy, Section Chief Regional Operations
Division of Water Resources
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Page 1 of 8
Permit NCO088455
SUPPLEMENT TO PERMIT COVER SHEET
All previous NPDES permits issued to this facility, whether for operation or discharge are hereby revoked. As of this permit
issuance, any previously issued permit bearing this number is no longer effective. Therefore, the exclusive authority to
operate and discharge from this facility arises under the permit conditions, requirements, terms, and provisions included
herein.
The City of Jacksonville is hereby authorized to:
1. Continue to operate a drinking -water treatment plant with a discharge of reject water from nano -
filtration. This water treatment plant currently has a design potable flow rate of 4 MGD and a
maximum, monthly average wastewater discharge of approximately 0.862 MGD. Water and
wastewater treatment consists of:
• Eight (8) cartridge filters
• Scale inhibitor
• Eight (8) nanofiltration units
• Degasifier
Chemical usage consists of.
• Sodium Hydroxide
• Sodium Hypochlorite
• Zinc Orthophosphate
• Antiscalant
• Sulfuric Acid
This facility is located at the New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP, 177 New Frontier Way in
Jacksonville, Onslow County.
2. Discharge from said treatment works at the location specified on the attached map via Outfall 001
into the New River [Stream Segment: 19-(7)], a waterbody currently classified SB NSW within
subbasin 03-05-02 [HUC: 030203020105] of the White Oak River Basin.
Page 2 of 8
Permit NCO088455
PART I.
Class PCNC Physical Chemical Water Pollution Control System [15A NCAC 08G. 0302]
A. (L) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until permit expiration, the
Permittee is authorized to discharge nano -filtration reject water from Outfall 001. Such discharges shall be
limited and monitored' by the Permittee as specified below:
PARAMETER
[Parameter Code]
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
I Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample
Type
Sample
Location'
Flow3 MGD 500501
Monitor & Report
Continuous
RecordinL
Effluent
Duration of Discharge Hours 813811
Monitor & Report
Continuous
Recording
Effluent
Dissolved Oxygen (mg/L) [00300]
Monitor & Report
2/ Month
Grab
Effluent,
U&D
Salinity (ppth) [00480]
Monitor & Report
2/ Month
Grab
Effluent,
U&D
Conductivity (µmhos/cm) [00094]
Monitor & Report
2/ Month
Grab
Effluent,
U&D
pH [004001
6.8 s.u. < pH < 8.5 s.u.
Weekly
Grab
Effluent
pH [004001
Weekly
Grab
U & D
Total Copper (µg/L) [01042]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Residual Chlorine [50060]
(gg/L)'
13 µg/L
Weekly
Grab
Effluent
Total Dissolved Solids (mg/L) 70295
Monitor & Report
2/ Month
Grab
Effluent
Turbidity TU 00070
Monitor & Report
2/ Month
Grab
Effluent
Total Chloride (mg/L) [00940]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Ammonia Nitrogen (mg/L) [C0610]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Nitrogen (TN) (mg/L) [C0600]
(April 1 — October 31
5.0 mg/L
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Nitrogen (TN) (mg/L) [C0600]
(November 1 — May 31
10.0 mg/L
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Phosphorus (TP) (m /L [C06651
0.5 mg/L
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Uranium5 [22708]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Alpha 5 [82077]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Betas 03520
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Radium' [115031
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Chromium' [CO0341
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Cyanide' 00720
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Bromides [71870]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Fluorides 00951
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Nitrate -nitrites 00630
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Organic Nitrogen 5 [006051
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Sulfate SOa s [00945]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Sulfide S 5 [007451
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Sulfite S03 5 [00740]
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Irons [0104511
Monitor & Report
I Monthly
I Grab
I Effluent
Total Ma nesiums 00927
Monitor & Report
I Monthly
I Grab
I Effluent
Page 3 of 8
Permit NCO088455
Total Manganese' 01055
Monitor & Report
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Whole Effluent Toxicity' [TGP3E]
Monitor & Report
Quarterly
Grab
Effluent
Footnotes-
1. The permittee shall begin submitting discharge monitoring reports electronically using the Division's
eDMR system [see A. (3)].
2. E is effluent, U is located at least 50 feet upstream from the discharge location, and D is located at least
100 feet downstream of the discharge location.
3. Total daily discharge should be reported in the DMR.
4. Limit and monitoring requirements apply only if the facility adds chlorine or chlorine derivatives to water
that is eventually discharged. The Division shall consider all effluent TRC values reported below 50 µg/L
to be in compliance with the permit. However, the Permittee shall continue to record and submit all
values reported by a North Carolina certified laboratory (including field certified), even if these values
fall below 50 µg/L.
5. Monitoring for Uranium, Total Alpha, Total Beta, Total Radium, Total Chromium, Total Cyanide,
Bromide, Fluoride, Nitrate -Nitrite, Total Nitrogen Organic, Sulfate, Sulfide, Sulfite, Total Iron, Total
Magnesium, and Total Manganese: After a minimum of 12 samples have been collected over a 12-month
period, the permittee may request that the Division reevaluate monitoring frequencies for these
parameters. If the parameters have consistently produced non -detect results this reevaluation may lead to
removal of the monitoring requirement for these parameters.
6. Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Testing using Mysid shrimp at 10%; March, June, September and
December; refer to Section A (2).
All samples collected should be from a representative discharge event.
THERE SHALL BE NO DISCHARGE OF FLOATING SOLIDS OR VISIBLE FOAM IN OTHER THAN
TRACE AMOUNTS.
A. (2.) CHRONIC TOXICITY PASS/FAIL PERMIT MONITORING (QUARTERLY)
[15A NCAC 02B .0500 et seq.] [15A NCAC 02B .0200 et seq.]
The effluent discharge shall at no time exhibit observable inhibition of growth or significant mortality to
Mysidopsis Bahia at an effluent concentration of 10%.
The permit holder shall perform at a minimum, quarterly monitoring using procedures described below
to establish compliance with the permit condition. The tests will be performed during the months of
March, June, September, and December. These months signify the first month of each three-month
toxicity testing quarter assigned to the facility. Effluent sampling for this testing must be obtained
during representative effluent discharge and shall be performed at the NPDES permitted final effluent
discharge below all treatment processes. The test procedure will be based on EPA Method 1007.0,
Mysid, Mysidopsis Bahia, Survival, Growth, and Fecundity Test, as described in Short -Term Methods
for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Marine and Estuarine
Organisms, Third Edition, EPA-821-R-02-014. The procedure will be performed as written with the
following exceptions:
• The test treatments will consist of a control and a 10 % effluent concentration.
• Mortality for pass/fail tests will be evaluated using the t test described in Section 11.3 in
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents to Freshwater and Marine
Organisms, Fifth Edition. EPA-821-R-02-012, October 2002, applying an alpha level
of 0.05.
Page 4 of 8
Permit NCO088455
• The growth endpoint for pass/fail tests will be determined using Appendix G of Short -
Term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to
Marine and Estuarine Organisms, Third Edition, EPA-821-R-02-014, October 2002,
applying an alpha level of 0.01.
• Mortality and growth endpoints for multiple -concentration tests will be determined using
hypothesis testing as described in EPA Method 1007.0, Mysid, Mysidopsis Bahia,
Survival, Growth, and Fecundity Test, as described in Short -Term Methods for
Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Marine and
Estuarine Organisms, Third Edition, EPA-821-R-02-014, October 2002.
• Fecundity will not be evaluated.
All toxicity testing results required as part of this permit condition will be entered electronically using
the Division's eDMR system for the months in which tests were performed. For pass/fail results, report
using the parameter code TGP3E. Additionally, DWR Form AT-4 (original) is to be sent to the
following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Resources
Water Sciences Section/Aquatic Toxicology Branch
1621 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1621
Or, results can be sent to the email, ATForms.ATBkdeq.nc.gov.
Completed Aquatic Toxicity Test Forms shall be filed with the Water Sciences Section no later than 30
days after the end of the reporting period for which the report is made.
Test data shall be complete, accurate, include all supporting chemical/physical measurements and all
concentration/response data, and be certified by laboratory supervisor and ORC or approved designate
signature. Total residual chlorine of the effluent toxicity sample must be measured and reported if
chlorine is employed for disinfection of the waste stream.
Should there be no discharge of flow from the facility during a month in which toxicity monitoring is
required, the permittee will complete the information located at the top of the aquatic toxicity (AT) test
form indicating the facility name, permit number, pipe number, county, and the month/year of the report
with the notation of "No Flow" in the comment area of the form. The report shall be submitted to the
Water Sciences Section at the address cited above.
Should the permittee fail to monitor during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, monitoring
will be required during the following month. Upon submission of a valid test, this monthly test
requirement will revert to quarterly in the months specified above. Should any test data from this
monitoring requirement or tests performed by the North Carolina Division of Water Resources indicate
potential impacts to the receiving stream, this permit may be re -opened and modified to include alternate
monitoring requirements or limits.
NOTE: Failure to achieve test conditions as specified in the cited document, such as minimum control
organism survival, minimum control organism growth, and appropriate environmental controls, shall
Page 5 of 8
Permit NCO088455
constitute an invalid test and will require immediate follow-up testing to be completed no later than the
last day of the month following the month of the initial monitoring.
A. (3.) ELECTRONIC REPORTING OF MONITORING REPORTS
[NCGS 143-215.1 (b)]
Federal regulations require electronic submittal of all discharge monitoring reports (DMRs) and program
reports. The final NPDES Electronic Reporting Rule was adopted and became effective on December
21, 2015.
NOTE: This special condition supplements or supersedes the following sections within Part II of this
permit (Standard Conditions for NPDES Permits):
• Section B. (11.) Signatory Requirements
• Section D. (2.) Reporting
• Section D. (6.) Records Retention
• Section E. (5.) Monitoring Reports
1. Reporting Requirements [Supersedes Section D. (2.) and Section E. (5.) (a)]
The permittee shall report discharge monitoring data electronically using the NC DWR's Electronic
Discharge Monitoring Report (eDMR) internet application.
Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be summarized for each month and
submitted electronically using eDMR. The eDMR system allows permitted facilities to enter
monitoring data and submit DMRs electronically using the internet. The eDMR system may be
accessed at: https:Hdeq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr.
If a permittee is unable to use the eDMR system due to a demonstrated hardship or due to the facility
being physically located in an area where less than 10 percent of the households have broadband
access, then a temporary waiver from the NPDES electronic reporting requirements may be granted
and discharge monitoring data may be submitted on paper DMR forms (MR 1, 1. 1, 2, 3) or
alternative forms approved by the Director. Duplicate signed copies shall be submitted to the
following address:
NC DEQ / Division of Water Resources / Water Quality Permitting Section
ATTENTION: Central Files
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
See "How to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting" section below.
Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be summarized for each month and
reported via the eDMR system no later than the last calendar day of the month following the
completed reporting period. Regardless of the submission method, the first DMR is due on the last
day of the month following the issuance of the permit or in the case of a new facility, on the last day
of the month following the commencement of discharge.
Page 6 of 8
Permit NCO088455
Starting on December 21, 2025, the permittee must electronically report the following compliance
monitoring data and reports, when applicable:
Sewer Overflow/Bypass Event Reports;
Pretreatment Program Annual Reports; and
Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 316 (b) Annual Reports.
The permittee may seek an electronic reporting waiver from the Division (see "How to Request a
Waiver from Electronic Reporting" section below).
2. Electronic Submissions
In accordance with 40 CFR 122.41(1)(9), the permittee must identify the initial recipient at the time
of each electronic submission. The permittee should use the EPA's website resources to identify the
initial recipient for the electronic submission.
Initial recipient of electronic NPDES information from NPDES-regulated facilities means the entity
(EPA or the state authorized by EPA to implement the NPDES program) that is the designated entity
for receiving electronic NPDES data [see 40 CFR 127.2 (b)].
EPA plans to establish a website that will also link to the appropriate electronic reporting tool for
each type of electronic submission and for each state. Instructions on how to access and use the
appropriate electronic reporting tool will be available as well. Information on EPA's NPDES
Electronic Reporting Rule is found at: baps://www.federalre ig ster.gov/documents/2015/10/22/2015-
24954/national-pollutant-discharge-elimination-system-npdes-electronic-reporting-rule
Electronic submissions must start by the dates listed in the "Reporting Requirements" section above.
3. How to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting
The permittee may seek a temporary electronic reporting waiver from the Division. To obtain an
electronic reporting waiver, a permittee must first submit an electronic reporting waiver request to
the Division. Requests for temporary electronic reporting waivers must be submitted in writing to
the Division for written approval at least sixty (60) days prior to the date the facility would be
required under this permit to begin submitting monitoring data and reports. The duration of a
temporary waiver shall not exceed 5 years and shall thereupon expire. At such time, monitoring data
and reports shall be submitted electronically to the Division unless the permittee re -applies for and is
granted a new temporary electronic reporting waiver by the Division. Approved electronic reporting
waivers are not transferrable. Only permittees with an approved reporting waiver request may
submit monitoring data and reports on paper to the Division for the period that the approved
reporting waiver request is effective.
Information on eDMR and the application for a temporary electronic reporting waiver are found on
the following web page:
http://deq.ne.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr
Page 7 of 8
Permit NCO088455
4. Signatory Requirements [Supplements Section B. (11.) (b) and Supersedes Section B. (11.) (d)1
All eDMRs submitted to the permit issuing authority shall be signed by a person described in Part II,
Section B. (11.) (a) or by a duly authorized representative of that person as described in Part II,
Section B. (11.) (b). A person, and not a position, must be delegated signatory authority for eDMR
reporting purposes.
For eDMR submissions, the person signing and submitting the DMR must obtain an eDMR user
account and login credentials to access the eDMR system. For more information on North
Carolina's eDMR system, registering for eDMR and obtaining an eDMR user account, please visit
the following web page:
http://deq.ne. aov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr
Certification. Any person submitting an electronic DMR using the state's eDMR system shall make
the following certification [40 CFR 122.22]. NO OTHER STATEMENTS OF CERTIFICATION
WILL BE ACCEPTED:
"I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my
direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel
properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or
persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information,
the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I
am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the
possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations. "
5. Records Retention [Supplements Section D. (6.)]
The permittee shall retain records of all Discharge Monitoring Reports, including eDMR
submissions. These records or copies shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years from the
date of the report. This period may be extended by request of the Director at any time [40 CFR
122.41].
Page 8 of 8
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NCO088455 — New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP
City of Jacksonville
Receiving Stream: New River Lat.: 34"45'35" N
Stream Class: SB, NSW Long.: 77'26'23" W
Subbasin: White Oak: 03-05-01 12-Digit HUC: 030203020105
USGS Quad Name: H29 SW — Jacksonville N
Facility
Location AWOL--,L
Onslow County
Map not to scale