20240332 Ver 1_PCN Attachments_Panther Creek_20240223

PCN Attachments
1. AGENT AUTHORIZATION
2. USGS TOPO VICINITY MAP
3. NRCS COUNTY SOIL SURVEY VICINITY MAP
4. USACE JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (PJD/AJD/CONCURRENCE
EMAIL)
5. NCDWR BUFFER DETERMINATION LETTER
6. COMPENSATORY MITIGATION SOA
7. S&EC THREATENED & ENDANGERD SPECIES REPORT
8. IMPACT MAP SET COVER
9. IMPACT MAP SUMMARY OF IMPACTS TABLE
10. EXISTING CONDITIONS & PROPOSED CONDITIONS MAPS
11.IMPACT EXHIBITS & PROFILES
12. EROSION CONTROL DETAILS -PUMP & DIKE
13. POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE AREA MAP

Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA
8412 Falls oil ;Meuse Road, ,Suite 104, Raleigh, NC: 27615 + Phone: ()19) 846-i9OO Fax: (91'Tf 846-9407
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AGENT AUTHORIZATION
Project Name/Description: 2708 Burton Rd — Panther Creek S&EC Project 4 15866
Date: October 31, 2023
The Department of the Army
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District
69 Darlington Avenue
Wilmington. NC 28403
Attn: Julia Tillery Field Office: Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
I, the undersigned, authorize S&EC, as my agent, to act on my behalf and take all actions necessary for
the processing, issuance and acceptance of a permit or certification and any and all associated standard
and special conditions. This notification supersedes any previous correspondence concerning the agent for
this project.
PARCEL INFORMATION:
Parcel Index Number(s) (PIN): 0853715646
Site Address: 2708 Burton Road
City, County, State: Durham, Durham County, NC
APPLICANT INFORMATION:
Name: �:r'J- S k S
Mailing Address: o 7-7 r; {GS5
Telephone Number: `i I o• y j q- 8K o
Email: -t i-oar k-S Cuc;
✓�'�to�'�Ze..�.� l�u"5� Tyl� j�ah}(ner,i_e_C.
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Applicant (please pkint) Date
Applicant Signature
We hereby certify the above information submitted in this application is true and accurate to
the best of our knowledge.

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USGS The National Map: National Boundaries Dataset, 3DEP Elevation
Program, Geographic Names Information System, National Hydrography
Dataset, National Land Cover Database, National Structures Dataset, and
National Transportation Dataset; USGS Global Ecosystems; U.S. Census
Bureau TIGER/Line data; USFS Road Data; Natural Earth Data; U.S.
Department of State Humanitarian Information Unit; and NOAA National
Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Coastal Relief Model. Data
refreshed June, 2022.
Project Number: Map Title: N
15866.W1 0 1,000 2,000
Project Manager: Figure 1- USGS Map I I I I I I I I
MM 2708 Burton Rd - Panther Creek Feet
Scale: Durham, NC
1 " = 1000'
Source' Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA
Date: USGS National Map 8412FAI WN,,-Rood.S,i,104.2n1elghy(27615•Ph-,(90)846-5900•F-(919)846-946:
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Project Number: Map Title: N
15866.W1 0 750 1,500
Project Manager: Figure 2- Soil Survey Map I i i i I i i i I
MM 2708 Burton Rd - Panther Cree Feet
Scale: Durham, NC
1" = 750'
Date: Source:Durham County, NC Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA
8412 Falls ofNeasa Road, 8�i. 104, R.],,gh. \(27615 • Ph...: [phone] • F— [phone]
10/31 /2023 1 Soil Survey Sheet 18 & 19 -d--,°

From: Norton, April R CIV USARMY CESAW (USA)
To: Lisa Lona
Subject: SAW-2021-02451 (2708 Burton Road) PJD Concurrence
Date: Monday, January 24, 2022 1:27:08 PM
Attachments: SAW-2021-02451 Sketch Map.ndf
Dear Lisa Long,
Reference is made to Corps Action ID: SAW-2021-02451. Please reference this number on any
correspondence regarding this action.
We have reviewed the information provided by you concerning the aquatic resources, and by copy
of this e-mail, are confirming that the aquatic resources delineation has been verified by the Corps
to be a sufficiently accurate and reliable representation of the location and extent of aquatic
resources within the identified review area. The location and extent of these aquatic resources are
shown on the delineation map entitled, "Stream and Wetland Delineation Map" and dated
September 2021.
Regulatory Guidance Letter (RGL) 16-01
https://usace.contentdm.ocic.or /g utils/getfile/collection/pl602lco119/id/1256 provides guidance for
Jurisdictional Determinations (JD) and states, "The Corps generally does not issue a JD of any type
where no JD has been requested." Currently, we are only verifying the delineation. This delineation
may be relied upon for use in the permit evaluation process, including determining compensatory
mitigation. This verification does not address nor include any consideration for geographic
jurisdiction on aquatic resources and shall not be interpreted as such.
This delineation verification is not an Approved Jurisdictional Determination (AJD) and is not an
appealable action under the Regulatory Program Administrative Appeal Process (33 CFR Part 331).
However, you may request an AJD, which is an appealable action.
If you wish to receive a Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination (PJD), or an Approved Jurisdictional
Determination (AJD) please respond accordingly, otherwise nothing further is required and we will
not provide any additional documentation.
**Due to workload volume, it may take 90 - 120 days or more for the issuance of a standalone JD;
however, you may use the delineation for planning and permitting purposes.
Thank you,
April Norton
April R. Norton
Regulatory Division
US Army Corps of Engineers
3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105
Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587

Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]

DocuSign Envelope ID: 9F3362F1-1456-45A2-AD53-F3C539A7A4AA
ROY COOPER
Governor
ELIZABETH S. BISER
Secretary
S. DANIEL SMITH
Director
Contact: Equity Trust Company
Address: PO BOX 1386, Roxboro, NC 27573
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
12/15/2021
Subject: Buffer Determination Letter
NBRRO # 21-398
County: Durham
Determination Type:
Buffer
Intermittent/Perennial
® Neuse (15A NCAC 2B .0714)
❑ Tar -Pamlico (15A NCAC 2B .0734)
® Intermittent/Perennial Determination (where local
buffer ordinances apply)
pp Y)
❑ Jordan (15A NCAC 2B .0267) (governmental
and/or interjurisdictional projects)
Project Name: 2708 Burton Rd
Address/Location: 2708 Burton Rd Durham. NC 27704
Stream(s): Panther Creek
Determination Date: 12/3/21 Staff: Joe Myers
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources
��
t��,DRaleigh
KQ
Regional Office 13800 Barrett Drive I Raleigh, North Carolina 27609
Moan c 777'
D...m.mofBwfi t.1QmDy
919.791.4200

DocuSign Envelope ID: 9F3362F1-1456-45A2-AD53-F3C539A7A4AA
PO BOX 1386, Roxboro, NC 27573
12/ 15/2021
Page 2 of 3
Feature
VIM()Not
tz1
Subject
Start @
Stop @
Soil
USGS
Subject
Survey
To 0
A
P
X
Present Throughout
X
X
B ( A)
I
X
Start DR Flag: 36.03617'N, 78.80617'W
WSto
X
X
: DWR Flag 36.03683'N, 78.80540°W
B (B)
P
X
Start DWR Flag: 36.0352'N, 78.80665'W
X
Stop: Off Property
C
I
X
Start DWR Flag: 36.03323°N,78.80597'W
X
Stop: Confluence with Feature B
D
I
X
Start: Off Property
X
X
Stop: Confluence with Feature A
E
I
X
Start: Off property
X
Stop: Confluence with Feature A
F
I
X
Start: Off Property
X
X
Stop: Confluence with Feature A
G
I
X
Start DWR Flag: 36.03472'N, 78.80404'W
X
StopDWR Flag: 36.03477°N, 78.80470°W
H
I
X
Start DWR Flag: 36.03613'N, 78.80253'W
X
Stop DWR Flag: 36.03623'N, 78.80274'W
I
E
X
Not Present
Start: Off Property
J
I
X
Stop DWR Flag: Start DWR Flag:
X
X
36.03760°N,78.80112°W
(1) E = Ephemeral, I = Intermittent, P = Perennial, NP = Not Present, N/A=Not Applicable
(2) Refers to State riparian buffer rules only. Stream, wetland, or pond impacts are still subject to applicable water
quality standards and permitting requirements.
Explanation: The stream(s)/pond(s) listed above has been located on the most recent published NRCS Soil Survey
of Durham County, North Carolina and/or the most recent copy of the USGS Topographic map at a 1: 24,000 scale.
Each feature that is checked "Not Subject" has been determined to not be an intermittent stream, perennial stream, a
pond connected to a stream feature, or the feature is determined not to be present. Stream features that are checked
"Subject" have been located on the property and possess characteristics that qualify them to be subject to the buffer
rules. There may be other streams located on the property that are not depicted on the maps referenced above and
are therefore not subject to the buffer rules. However, if the stream features are present on the tract they are subject
to all other applicable North Carolina stream standards and permitting requirements as outlined in 15A NCAC 02B,
and may be considered jurisdictional according to the US Army Corps of Engineers.
This on -site determination shall expire five (5) years from the date of this letter. Landowners or affected
parties that dispute a determination made by the DWR may request a determination by the Director. An
appeal request must be made within sixty (60) days of date of this letter. A request for a determination by the
Director shall be referred to the Director in writing. If sending via US Postal Service: c/o Paul Wojoski; DWR
— 401 & Buffer Permitting Unit, 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617. If sending via delivery
service (UPS, FedEx, etc.): Paul Wojoski; DWR — 401 & Buffer Permitting Unit, 512 N. Salisbury Street;
Raleigh, NC 27604.
This determination is final and binding unless, as detailed above, an appeal is requested within sixty (60)
days.
This project may require a Section 404/401 Permit for the proposed activity. Any inquiries should be
directed to the US Army Corp of Engineers (Raleigh Regulatory Field Office) at (919)-554-4884.
o�.,ry
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources I Raleigh Regional Office
3800 Barrett Drive 1 1628 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1628
919.791.4200

DocuSign Envelope ID: 9F3362F1-1456-45A2-AD53-F3C539A7A4AA
PO BOX 1386, Roxboro, NC 27573
12/ 15/2021
Page 3 of 3
If you have questions regarding this determination, please feel free to contact Joe Myers at [phone].
Sincerely,
DocuSignned,by:
E
c sit " Vi n.4�
BCDA9D825D4A46D...
Scott Vinson, Regional Supervisor
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Raleigh Regional Office
Division of Water Resources, NCDEQ
cc: RRO DWR File Copy
Laserfiche
Contact via e-mail at Lisa(a,Spanglerenvironmental.com
o�.,ry
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources I Raleigh Regional Office
3800 Barrett Drive 1 1628 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1628
919.791.4200

DocuSign Envelope ID: 9F3362F1-1456-45A2-AD53-F3C539A7A4AA
21-398
2708 Burton Rd
Durham
y
_ �.+' I Feature F: Subject t
Feature A: Subject,,
- A, A Feature B (A): Subject 1— -.
1,
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,• _ * �, .- i 11 � � � �11.•.
Feature D: Subject -' •�, ��
Feature B (B): Subject i
i,
1 1'
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� srAre
Legend:
QI W ID
-Approximate Site Boundary:
-Approximate Start/Stop Point
Map provided by NCDEQ
Division of Water Resources
:: Locations are approximate
and are provided for refer-
ence only ::

DocuSign Envelope ID: 9F3362F1-1456-45A2-AD53-F3C539A7A4AA
Feature D:Subject
21-398
2708 Burton Rd
Durham
Feature A: Subject
1 Feature E: Subject
■c...
Feature B (A): Subject y
` Feature G: Subject
4,
Nrc I
p FLJeature B (B): Subjec
Map provided by NCDEQ
Legend: �.,
a,3"� ,? �,, Division of Water Resources
; �,, s � y �
)4, A �� :: Locations are approximate
-Approximate Site Boundary: =1 ,��� ,o
C. and are provided for refer-
-Approximate Start/Stop Point ,t�`� „�' ence only ::

CLEARWATER MITIGATION
S O L U T I O N S
February 21, 2024
Neuse River Basin - Riparian Wetland Credits
Statement of Availability as of 02/21/2024
Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc.
Attn: Ms. Deborah Edwards
North Quarter Office Park
8412 Falls of Neuse Road, Suite 104
Raleigh, NC 27615
Applicant/Permittee: TOR Panther, LLC
c/o Mr. Fred Sheckells
4027 Hess Road
Monkton, MD 21111
Re: Availability of Riparian Wetland Credits for:
Panther Creek (SAW-2021-02451)
Bank Name: Clearwater Neuse 01 Umbrella Mitigation Bank
Bank Sites: Lowlands Wetland Mitigation Site (USACE AID: SAW-2015-01815)
Bank Sponsor: Clearwater Mitigation Solutions, LLC
Permittee: TOR Panther, LLC
Permitting Authority: Ms. Julia Tillery — USACE Raleigh Regulatory FO
Mr. Zach Thomas — NCDWR Raleigh FO
Riparian Wetland Credits Requested: 0.57 acres (or WMUs)
Riparian Wetland Credits Available: 11.386 acres (or WMUs)
Service Area: Neuse River Basin, Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) 03020201
Dear Ms. Edwards,
Clearwater Mitigation Solutions, LLC, currently has sufficient riparian wetland credits from the
Lowlands Wetland Mitigation Site to satisfy the riparian wetland mitigation requirements related to
the above -mentioned project. The project is located within service area (HUC 03020201) of the
Bank, in the Neuse River Basin. As the Bank Sponsor, Clearwater Mitigation Solutions, LLC,
attests to the fact that mitigation credits are available for reservation at this time.
This letter is simply a statement of availability of credits as of the date written. We have the
inventory as shown above, however, this letter is not a guarantee of availability as credits will be
sold on a first come, first serve basis. An invoice for this transaction will be sent upon your
request and we will formally reserve both the credits and price quoted for a period of 30-days
from the invoice.
Final transfer of the credits will be made upon receipt of a copy of the 404 and/or 401 and upon
receipt of your payment to Clearwater Mitigation Solutions, LLC. We will then issue a
mitigation credit transfer certificate verifying the credit purchase for your records. A copy of
the mitigation transfer certificate with an updated official credit ledger will also be sent to the
regulatory agencies for verification of the transaction.
Clearwater Mitigation Solutions
604 Macon Place. Raleigh, NC 27609
919-624-6901. [e-mail]

CLEARWATER MITIGATION
S O L U T I O N S
We appreciate the opportunity to assist you with your mitigation needs. Please contact me at
[phone] or clearwatermitigation(Lgmail.com if you have any questions or need any
additional information.
Sincerely,
Kevin Yates
Cc: Ms. Julia Tillery — USACE Raleigh Regulatory FO
Mr. Fred Sheckells — TOR Panther, LLC
Clearwater Mitigation Solutions
604 Macon Place. Raleigh, NC 27609
919-624-6901. [e-mail]

7
To: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Raleigh Field Office
P.O. Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
Environmental Consultants, Inc.
i�, Ill •.h.1. '10111 141-4. ICslrinh, Nl . �761; * Ifl-- i'JIm+5 ■ I A, NI';y 44+.-'1467
December 14, 2023
S&EC Project No: 15866.W1
Re: Online Project Review Request, Panther Creek, Durham — Durham County, North
Carolina
We have reviewed the referenced project using the USFWS North Carolina Field Office's online project
review process and have followed all guidance and instructions in completing the review. We completed
our review December 14, 2023 and are submitting our project review package in accordance with the
instructions for further review.
Our proposed action consists of. A planned residential development that is proposing impacts to wetlands
and streams.
The location of the project and the action area are identified on the enclosed maps.
Panther Creek (36.035241,-78.806134). The site is located at 2708 Burton Road, Durham — Durham
County, North Carolina.
Construction will commence following the anticipated Section 404 & 401 Approvals and should be
completed by the Nationwide Permit Expiration date of March 15, 2026.
This project review is needed under provisions of Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA), and
per General Condition 18 of Nationwide Permit 29.
The enclosed project review package provides the information about the species and critical habitat
considered in our review. The species conclusions table included in the package identifies our
determinations for the resources that may be affected by the project.
For additional information, please contact Mason Montgomery at [e-mail]
Sincerely,
SOIL & ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS, INC.
Mason Montgomery
Environmental Scientist, Wetlands Department
Enclosures:
1. Project Request Review Package 6. FWS Official Species List
2. S&EC T&E Species Report 7. NHP Report
3. Vicinity Maps 8. FWS Species Conclusion Table
4. S&EC Photo Report 9. FWS Self -Certification Letter
5. Overall Site Plan

Environmental Consultants, Inc.
t. I.,. ,-I. --i. 1414. NIC . 2761E i PhOI P" ('A'P) XVI-1111`1I If I'A\ ('119) 84 4.!1414�
December 14, 2023
S&EC Project No.: 15866.W1
To: Qunity, PA
Attn: Tim Sivers
16 Consultant Place, Suite 201
Durham, NC 27707
Re: THREATENED & ENDANGERED SPECIES REPORT
Panther Creek (+/- 110 acres)
2708 Burton Road, Durham, Durham County, NC
Tim Sivers:
On November 17, 2023, Soil & Environmental Consultants, Inc. (S&EC) evaluated the Panther Creek
property shown on the attached maps for potential endangered species. The property is located at 2708
Burton Road in Durham County, NC. Surface waters on -site flow into Panther Creek in the Blank River
Basin, which has been classified in the "Classification and NC DWQ Standards Applicable to Surface
Waters and Wetlands of North Carolina" as WS-IV; NSW.
We obtained the attached automatically generated official species list from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife
Service (FWS) and N.C. Natural Heritage Program (NHP) report identifying the protected species on or
within one mile of the project area that could potentially be affected by the project. These FWS & NHP
reports were updated as of the date of this report. The official species list is valid for 90 days.
We conducted preliminary habitat assessments to identify suitable habitat for the individual species
listed on the official species list. Detailed botanical surveys were not conducted within the optimal
survey windows for the listed plant species. The preliminary habitat assessments included assessing the
physical characteristics of the streams, identifying forest types, and looking for evidence of the listed
Panther Creek - S&EC Threatened & Endangered Species Report
Page 1 of 6

December 14, 2023
S&EC Project #15866.W1
species on -site. This survey did not include any detailed sampling or netting of aquatic species, nor did it
include any detailed mist netting or acoustic surveys for bat species. The results of the search are
discussed below.
RESULTS:
The FWS official species list identified the following species for the Evaluation limits:
• Tricolored Bat, (Perimyodssubflavus), Proposed Endangered
• Neuse River Waterdog (Necturus lewisl) , Threatened
• Carolina Madtom (Noturus furiosus) , Endangered
• Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus) , Candidate
• Michaux's Sumac (Rhus michauxil) , Endangered
• Smooth Coneflower (Echinacea laevigata), Endangered
Of the species identified on the official species list, the NHP report did not identify any Federally
threatened or endangered species within the project area or within one mile of the project area. Other
State listed species were found within one mile of the project area as listed in the attached NHP report.
The NHP report identified one natural area and ten managed areas within one mile of the project area.
These are listed out in the attached NHP Report.
TRICOLORED BAT (Perimyotis subflavus):
S&EC personnel conducted preliminary surveys of potential suitable habitat for the Tricolored Bat's
within the project area. Relying upon the findings of the December 2021 Species Status Assessment
(SSA) Report for the Tricolored Bat. Due to the nature of the project being residential development,
which will include tree removal, we concluded that the project would "Many affect, not likely to
jeopardize the existence of the species" for TCB's. Please anticipate tree clearing guidance from
USFWS after the listing for Tricolored Bat is finalized.
NEUSE RIVER WATERDOG (Necturus lewisi):
S&EC personnel conducted preliminary surveys of the streams on -site for potential suitable habitat for
the Neuse River Waterdog. The NHP report did not list any known elemental occurrence within the
project area or within one mile of the site. This species is found in the Neuse River and Tar River
Panther Creek - S&EC Threatened & Endangered Species Report
Page 2 of 6

December 14, 2023
S&EC Project #15866.W1
basins. The suitable habitat this species is found in is typically medium to large streams and rivers with
a moderate gradient and large bed material. The Neuse River Waterdog also needs riffles, runs, and
pools. While we did not specifically sample for the species, we also did not find any evidence of the
species while conducting our preliminary surveys of the streams for potential suitable habitat.
Our preliminary survey concluded that potential suitable habitat does not exist on -site. The perennial
streams on -site were +/-5 feet wide with little to no baseflow and had a rocky substrate. Panther Creek
along the property boundary was larger, but also had low baseflow. Due to these observations, we have
concluded that the project would have "No effect" on the Neuse River Waterdog.
CAROLINA MADTOM (Noturus furiosus):
S&EC personnel conducted preliminary surveys of the streams on -site for potential suitable habitat for
the Carolina Madtom. The NHP report did not list any known elemental occurrence within the project
area or within one mile of the site. This species is found in the Neuse River and Tar River basins. The
suitable habitat this species is found in is also medium to large streams and rivers with a moderate
gradient and large bed material. The Carolina Madtom also needs continuous year-round flow and
cover for nesting habitat. While we did not specifically sample for the species, we also did not find any
evidence of the species while conducting our preliminary surveys of the streams for potential suitable
habitat.
Our preliminary survey concluded that potential suitable habitat does not exist on -site. The perennial
streams on -site were +/-5 feet wide with little to no baseflow and had a rocky substrate. Panther Creek
along the property boundary was larger, but also had low baseflow. Due to these observations, we have
concluded that the project would have "No effect" on the Carolina Madtom.
MONARCH BUTTERFLY (Danaus plexippus):
The Monarch Butterfly is currently listed as a candidate species, and not yet listed or proposed for
listing as threatened or endangered. Due to the current status of Monarch Butterfly, consultation with
USFWS under section 7 of the Endangered Species Act is not required. FWS recommends conserving
pollinator habitat where practicable.
Panther Creek - S&EC Threatened & Endangered Species Report
Page 3 of 6

December 14, 2023
S&EC Project #15866.W1
MICHAUX'S SUMAC Whys michauxii):
S&EC personnel conducted preliminary surveys of suitable habitat within the project area. We visited
a known population of Michaux's sumac within Wake County prior to conducting our preliminary
surveys. We found no individual Michaux's Sumac species within the project area. The NHP report
did not list any known elemental occurrences within the project area. We found suitable habitat within
the project areas to include primarily disturbed open areas along easements and roads. It should be
noted that this preliminary survey was done outside of the optimal survey window (May -October) .
While we did not find any Michaux's Sumac plants within the project area, our survey was conducted
outside of the optimal survey window and as suitable habitat was found it is possible that Michaux's
Sumac exists and therefore we concluded the project would "May affect" Michaux's Sumac. We
recommend consulting with the USFWS and/or conducting follow up surveys within the optimal
survey window.
SMOOTH CONEFLOWER (Echinacea laevizata):
S&EC personnel conducted preliminary surveys of suitable habitat within the project area. We found
no individual Smooth Coneflower species within the project area. The NHP report did not list any
known elemental occurrences within the project area. We found suitable habitat within the project
areas to include primarily disturbed open areas along easements and roads. It should be noted that this
preliminary survey was done outside of the optimal survey window (May -October) . While we did not
find any Smooth Coneflower plants within the project area, our survey was conducted outside of the
optimal survey window and as suitable habitat was found it is possible that Smooth Coneflower exists
and therefore, we concluded the project would "May affect" Smooth Coneflower. We recommend
consulting with the USFWS and/or conducting follow up surveys within the optimal survey window.
BALD EAGLE (Haliaeetus leucocephalus):
S&EC personnel conducted preliminary surveys of suitable habitat, nesting sites, and individual Bald
Eagles within the project area. During our survey, we found no evidence of Bald Eagles or any nesting
sites within the project area. The NHP report did not identify any known nests on -site or within one
mile of the site. Given the lack of species present, we have concluded that the project is " Unlikely to
disturb nesting bald eagles. " We believe no Eagle Act Permit is required.
Panther Creek - S&EC Threatened & Endangered Species Report
Page 4 of 6

December 14, 2023
S&EC Project #15866.W1
CONCLUSION:
After completing the habitat assessments and preliminary surveys, S&EC completed the attached
"Species Conclusion Table" and "Self -Certification Letter." Using language typically used by the FWS
in their conclusion letters, we have concluded that it appears the proposed project is not likely to
adversely affect any federally listed endangered or threatened species, their formally designated
critical habitat, or species currently proposed for listing under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
We strongly recommend requesting a concurrence letter from the FWS. However, as suitable habitat
exists for Michaux's Sumac and Smooth Coneflower, the USFWS should be consulted to determine if
surveys need to occur during the optimal survey windows for each listed plant species to ensure that no
plants exist within the disturbed limits of the project. We strongly recommend requesting a
concurrence letter from the FWS.
Sincerely,
SOIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS, INC.
Mason Montgomery
Environmental Scientist, Wetlands Department
Attachments:
1. USGS Vicinity Map
2. Soil Survey Vicinity Map
3. Aerial Map
4. Photo Report
5. Overall Site Plan
6. FWS List of threatened and endangered species that occur in your proposed location, and/or may be affected by
your proposed project. Official Species List. October 31, 2023.
7. NHP Report: October 31, 2023.
8. S&EC — FWS Species Conclusion Table. December 14, 2023.
9. S&EC — FWS Self -Certification Letter. December 14, 2023.
Panther Creek — S&EC Threatened & Endangered Species Report
Page 5 of 6

December 14, 2023
S&EC Project #15866.W1
References:
-North Carolina Natural Heritage Program. 2017. Biotics Database. Department of Environment and Natural Resources,
Raleigh, North Carolina.
-US Fish and Wildlife Service. Information for Planning and Consultation (IPaC) & Raleigh Ecological Services Field
Office Online Project Reviews website.
-U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1993. Michaux's Sumac Recovery Plan. Atlanta, Georgia:
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 30pp.
-U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service/ Southeast Region. 2021. Carolina Madtom. Species Profile.
https://www.fws.gov/southeast/wildlife/fishes/Carolina-madtom/.
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service/ Southeast Region. 2021. Neuse River Waterdog... Species Profile.
https: //www.fws.gov/southeast/wildlife/amphibians/neuse-river-waterdog/
-U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2021. Species Assessment (SSA) Report for the Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus)
Version 1.1. Hadley, MA.
-U.S Fish and Wildlife Service. 2022 Recommended Minimum Culvert Dimensions for Bat Roost Surveys in Western
North Carolina. Ashville, NC.
Panther Creek — S&EC Threatened & Endangered Species Report
Page 6 of 6

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United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Raleigh Ecological Services Field Office
Post Office Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
In Reply Refer To:
Project Code: 2024-0011106
Project Name: 2708 Burton Rd - Panther Creek
er
Y'ti9:r! h 44'Bk,LtYJft
r
October 31, 2023
Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project
location or may be affected by your proposed project
To Whom It May Concern:
The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as
well as proposed and final designated critical habitat, that may occur within the boundary of your
proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The species list fulfills the
requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the
Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). If your project area
contains suitable habitat for any of the federally -listed species on this species list, the proposed
action has the potential to adversely affect those species. If suitable habitat is present, surveys
should be conducted to determine the species' presence or absence within the project area. The
use of this species list and/or North Carolina Natural Heritage program data should not be
substituted for actual field surveys.
New information based on updated surveys, changes in the abundance and distribution of
species, changed habitat conditions, or other factors could change this list. Please feel free to
contact us if you need more current information or assistance regarding the potential impacts to
federally proposed, listed, and candidate species and federally designated and proposed critical
habitat. Please note that under 50 CFR 402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the
Act, the accuracy of this species list should be verified after 90 days. This verification can be
completed formally or informally as desired. The Service recommends that verification be
completed by visiting the IPaC website at regular intervals during project planning and
implementation for updates to species lists and information. An updated list may be requested
through the IPaC system by completing the same process used to receive the enclosed list.
The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the
ecosystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the
Act and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 et seq.), Federal agencies are required to
utilize their authorities to carry out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered

10/31/2023
species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or
designated critical habitat.
A Biological Assessment is required for construction projects (or other undertakings having
similar physical impacts) that are major Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the
human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)
(c)). For projects other than major construction activities, the Service suggests that a biological
evaluation similar to a Biological Assessment be prepared to determine whether the project may
affect listed or proposed species and/or designated or proposed critical habitat. Recommended
contents of a Biological Assessment are described at 50 CFR 402.12.
If a Federal agency determines, based on the Biological Assessment or biological evaluation, that
listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected by the proposed project, the
agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 CFR 402. In addition, the Service
recommends that candidate species, proposed species and proposed critical habitat be addressed
within the consultation. More information on the regulations and procedures for section 7
consultation, including the role of permit or license applicants, can be found in the "Endangered
Species Consultation Handbook" at:
https://www.fws. gov/sites/defaultlfiles/documents/endangered-species-consultation-
handbook.pdf
Migratory Birds: In addition to responsibilities to protect threatened and endangered species
under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), there are additional responsibilities under the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA) to
protect native birds from project -related impacts. Any activity, intentional or unintentional,
resulting in take of migratory birds, including eagles, is prohibited unless otherwise permitted by
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)). For more
information regarding these Acts, see https://www.fws.gov/program/migratory-bird-permit/what-
we-do.
The MBTA has no provision for allowing take of migratory birds that may be unintentionally
killed or injured by otherwise lawful activities. It is the responsibility of the project proponent to
comply with these Acts by identifying potential impacts to migratory birds and eagles within
applicable NEPA documents (when there is a federal nexus) or a Bird/Eagle Conservation Plan
(when there is no federal nexus). Proponents should implement conservation measures to avoid
or minimize the production of project -related stressors or minimize the exposure of birds and
their resources to the project -related stressors. For more information on avian stressors and
recommended conservation measures, see https://www.fws.gov/library/collections/threats-birds.
In addition to MBTA and BGEPA, Executive Order 13186: Responsibilities of Federal Agencies
to Protect Migratory Birds, obligates all Federal agencies that engage in or authorize activities
that might affect migratory birds, to minimize those effects and encourage conservation measures
that will improve bird populations. Executive Order 13186 provides for the protection of both
migratory birds and migratory bird habitat. For information regarding the implementation of
Executive Order 13186, please visit https://www.fws.gov/partner/council-conservation-
migratory-birds.

10/31/2023
We appreciate your concern for threatened and endangered species. The Service encourages
Federal agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species into their project
planning to further the purposes of the Act. Please include the Consultation Code in the header of
this letter with any request for consultation or correspondence about your project that you submit
to our office.
Attachment(s):
• Official Species List
• USFWS National Wildlife Refuges and Fish Hatcheries
• Bald & Golden Eagles
• Migratory Birds
OFFICIAL SPECIES LIST
This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the
requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the Interior information whether
any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of a proposed
action".
This species list is provided by:
Raleigh Ecological Services Field Office
Post Office Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
[phone]

10/31/2023
4
PROJECT SUMMARY
Project Code: 2024-0011106
Project Name: 2708 Burton Rd - Panther Creek
Project Type: Residential Construction
Project Description: This project is located in Durham County, NC and is approximately 110
acres.
Project Location:
The approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: https:
www. google.com/maps/(a) 36.03498915,-78.80538769733309,14z
�a QrLE,
Counties: Durham County, North Carolina

10/31/2023
ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT SPECIES
There is a total of 6 threatened, endangered, or candidate species on this species list.
Species on this list should be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include
species that exist in another geographic area. For example, certain fish may appear on the species
list because a project could affect downstream species.
IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA
Fisheriesl, as USFWS does not have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the
Department of Commerce.
See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially
within your project area under this office's jurisdiction. Please contact the designated FWS office
if you have questions.
1. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an
office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of
Commerce.
MAMMALS
NAME STATUS
Tricolored Bat Perimyotis sub flavus Proposed
No critical habitat has been designated for this species. Endangered
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/10515
AMPHIBIANS
NAME STATUS
Neuse River Waterdog Necturus lewisi Threatened
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/6772
FISHES
NAME
V.11KI
Carolina Madtom Noturus furiosus Endangered
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/528
INSECTS
NAME STATUS
Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus Candidate
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9743

10/31/2023
11
FLOWERING PLANTS
NAME STATUS
Michaux's Sumac Rhus michauxii Endangered
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/5217
Smooth Coneflower Echinacea laevigata Threatened
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/3473
CRITICAL HABITATS
THERE ARE NO CRITICAL HABITATS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA UNDER THIS OFFICE'S
JURISDICTION.
YOU ARE STILL REQUIRED TO DETERMINE IF YOUR PROJECT(S) MAY HAVE EFFECTS ON ALL
ABOVE LISTED SPECIES.
USFWS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE LANDS
AND FISH HATCHERIES
Any activity proposed on lands managed by the National Wildlife Refuge system must undergo a
'Compatibility Determination' conducted by the Refuge. Please contact the individual Refuges to
discuss any questions or concerns.
THERE ARE NO REFUGE LANDS OR FISH HATCHERIES WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA.
BALD & GOLDEN EAGLES
Bald and golden eagles are protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Acti and the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act2.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to bald or
golden eagles, or their habitats3, should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described below.
1. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
2. The Migratory Birds Treat. Act of 1918.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
There are bald and/or golden eagles in your project area.
For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures
to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, click on the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE
SUMMARY at the top of your list to see when these birds are most likely to be present and
breeding in your project area.

10/31/2023
NAME
Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus
This is not a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) in this area, but warrants attention
because of the Eagle Act or for potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain
types of development or activities.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/1626
PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY
BREEDING SEASON
Breeds Sep 1 to
Jul 31
The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be
present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project
activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read the supplemental
information and specifically the FAQ "Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird
Report" before using or attempting to interpret this report.
Probability of Presence (■)
Green bars; the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cell(s) your project
overlaps during that week of the year.
Breeding Season( )
Yellow bars; liberal estimate of the timeframe inside which the bird breeds across its entire
range.
Survey Effort (1)
Vertical black lines; the number of surveys performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s)
your project area overlaps.
No Data (—)
A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week.
probability of presence breeding season I survey effort — no data
SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Bald Eagle T T Non -BCC
Vulnerable
Additional information can be found using the following links:
• Eagle Managment https://www.fws.gov/program/eagle-management
• Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds https://www.fws.gov/library
collections/avoidinc-and-minimizinc-incidental-take-mip-ratorv-birds
• Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/
documents/nationwide-standard-conservation-measures.pdf

10/31/2023
W
• Supplemental Information for Migratory Birds and Eagles in IPaC https://www.fws.gov/
media/supplemental-information-migratory-birds-and-bald-and-golden-eagles-may-occur-
project-action
MIGRATORY BIRDS
Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act1 and the Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act2.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to
migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described below.
1. The Migratory Birds Treat. Act of 1918.
2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures
to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, click on the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE
SUMMARY at the top of your list to see when these birds are most likely to be present and
breeding in your project area.
BREEDING
NAME SEASON
Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus Breeds Sep 1 to
This is not a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) in this area, but warrants attention Jul 31
because of the Eagle Act or for potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types
of development or activities.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/1626
Black -billed Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus Breeds May 15
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Oct 10
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9399
Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Breeds Mar 15
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 25
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9406
Kentucky Warbler Oporornis formosus Breeds Apr 20
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 20
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9443

10/31/2023
BREEDING
NAME
SEASON
Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor
Breeds May 1
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA
to Jul 31
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9513
Prothonotary Warbler Protonotaria citrea
Breeds Apr 1 to
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA
Jul 31
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9439
Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Breeds May 10
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA
to Sep 10
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9398
Rusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus
Breeds
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) only in particular Bird Conservation Regions
elsewhere
(BCRs) in the continental USA
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9478
Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina
Breeds May 10
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA
to Aug 31
and Alaska.
https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9431
PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY
The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be
present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project
activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read the supplemental
information and specifically the FAQ "Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird
Report" before using or attempting to interpret this report.
Probability of Presence ()
Green bars; the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cell(s) your project
overlaps during that week of the year.
Breeding Season( )
Yellow bars; liberal estimate of the timeframe inside which the bird breeds across its entire
range.
Survey Effort (1)
Vertical black lines; the number of surveys performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s)
your project area overlaps.
No Data (—)
A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week.

10/31/2023 10
probability of presence breeding season I survey effort — no data
SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT INOV DEC
Bald Eagle
Non -BCC
Vulnerable
Black -billed Cuckoo ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ III I I I 1 1 11 11 IIII IIII I 0+++++ ++++
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Chimney Swift BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Kentucky Warbler
I I I I 11 11 I I I I- + ++++ +,
BCC Rangewide
I I+ T+++ I++,
(CON)
Prairie Warbler
1111 11
i1 i111 1111111
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Prothonotary Warbler
1111
i ii 1l 11ll 1ll1lll
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Red-headed
f
Woodpecker
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Rusty Blackbird BCC -BCR 0000 00+0 00+0 +++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++00 logo 010010
Wood Thrush ++++ ++++ ++++ + I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I T +T++ ++++ ++++ BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Additional information can be found using the following links:
• Eagle Management https://www.fws.gov/program/eagle-management
• Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds https://www.fws.gov/librq�r/
rator.
• Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/
documents/nationwide-standard-conservation-measures.pdf
• Supplemental Information for Migratory Birds and Eagles in IPaC https://www.fws.gov/
media/suDDlemental-information-mip-ratorv-birds-and-bald-and-p-olden-eap-les-mav-occur-
project-action

10/31/2023
11
IPAC USER CONTACT INFORMATION
Agency: Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA
Name: Mason Montgomery
Address: 8412 Falls of Neuse Road
Address Line 2: Suite 104
City:
Raleigh
State:
NC
Zip:
27615
Email
[e-mail]
Phone:
7047732837

Roy Cooper, Governor
■■■10 INC DEPARTMENT OF
■■ ■■ NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
■ ONE
October 31, 2023
Robert Zarzecki
Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA
8412 Falls of Neuse Road, Suite 104
Raleigh, NC 27615
RE: 2708 Burton Rd - Panther Creek; 15866
Dear Robert Zarzecki:
D. Reid Wilson, Secretary
Misty Buchanan
Deputy DirectDr, Natural Heritage Program
The North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) appreciates the opportunity to provide
information about natural heritage resources for the project referenced above.
Based on the project area mapped with your request, a query of the NCNHP database indicates that
there are no records for rare species, important natural communities, natural areas, and/or
conservation/managed areas within the proposed project boundary. Please note that although there
may be no documentation of natural heritage elements within the project boundary, it does not
imply or confirm their absence; the area may not have been surveyed. The results of this query
should not be substituted for field surveys where suitable habitat exists. In the event that rare
species are found within the project area, please contact the NCNHP so that we may update our
records.
The attached `Potential Occurrences' table summarizes rare species and natural communities that
have been documented within a one -mile radius of the property boundary. The proximity of these
records suggests that these natural heritage elements may potentially be present in the project area
if suitable habitat exists. Tables of natural areas and conservation/managed areas within a one -mile
radius of the project area, if any, are also included in this report.
If a Federally -listed species is found within the project area or is indicated within a one -mile radius of
the project area, the NCNHP recommends contacting the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) for
guidance. Contact information for USFWS offices in North Carolina is found here:
httr)s://www.fws.gov/offices/Directory/ListOffices.cfm?statecode=37.
Please note that natural heritage element data are maintained for the purposes of conservation
planning, project review, and scientific research, and are not intended for use as the primary criteria
for regulatory decisions. Information provided by the NCNHP database may not be published
without prior written notification to the NCNHP, and the NCNHP must be credited as an information
source in these publications. Maps of NCNHP data may not be redistributed without permission.
The NC Natural Heritage Program may follow this letter with additional correspondence if a
Dedicated Nature Preserve, Registered Heritage Area, Land and Water Fund easement, or Federally -
listed species are documented near the project area.
If you have questions regarding the information provided in this letter or need additional assistance,
please contact the NCNHP at natural.heritage�dncr.nc.gov.
Sincerely,
NC Natural Heritage Program
DEPARTMENT OF N.A,TUFZAI. ANC) Cui_TURAL RESOUPCES
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CO

apP��ENT OF TyF' FIKHca'LFE
SIKKV yo United States Department of the Interior
�R =tiaag FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
CN 3,
Raleigh Field Office
P.O. Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
Date:
December 14, 2023
Self -Certification Letter
Project Name Panther Creek
Dear Applicant:
Thank you for using the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) Raleigh Ecological
Services online project review process. By printing this letter in conjunction with your
project review package, you are certifying that you have completed the online project
review process for the project named above in accordance with all instructions
provided, using the best available information to reach your conclusions. This letter,
and the enclosed project review package, completes the review of your project in
accordance with the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531-1544, 87 Stat.
884), as amended (ESA), and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C.
668-668c, 54 Stat. 250), as amended (Eagle Act). This letter also provides
information for your project review under the National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (P.L. 91-190, 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347, 83 Stat. 852), as amended. A copy of this
letter and the project review package must be submitted to this office for this
certification to be valid. This letter and the project review package will be maintained
in our records.
The species conclusions table in the enclosed project review package summarizes
your ESA and Eagle Act conclusions. Based on your analysis, mark all the
determinations that apply:
❑"no effect" determinations for proposed/listed species and/or
✓ proposed/designated critical habitat; and/or
❑✓ "may affect, not likely to adversely affect" determinations for proposed/listed
species and/or proposed/designated critical habitat; and/or
❑ "may affect, likely to adversely affect" determination for the Northern long-
eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis) and relying on the findings of the January 5,
2016, Programmatic Biological Opinion for the Final 4(d) Rule on the
Northern long-eared bat;
❑✓ "no Eagle Act permit required" determinations for eagles.

Applicant Page 2
We certify that use of the online project review process in strict accordance with the
instructions provided as documented in the enclosed project review package results in
reaching the appropriate determinations. Therefore, we concur with the "no effect" or
"not likely to adversely affect" determinations for proposed and listed species and
proposed and designated critical habitat; the "may affect" determination for Northern
long-eared bat; and/or the "no Eagle Act permit required" determinations for eagles.
Additional coordination with this office is not needed. Candidate species are not
legally protected pursuant to the ESA. However, the Service encourages consideration
of these species by avoiding adverse impacts to them. Please contact this office for
additional coordination if your project action area contains candidate species.
Should project plans change or if additional information on the distribution of
proposed or listed species, proposed or designated critical habitat, or bald eagles
becomes available, this determination may be reconsidered. This certification letter is
valid for 1 year. Information about the online project review process including
instructions, species information, and other information regarding project reviews
within North Carolina is available at our website http://www.fws.gov/raleigh/pp.html.
If you have any questions, you can write to us at Raleighkfws.gov or please contact
Leigh Mann of this office at 919-856-4520, ext. 10.
Sincerely,
/s/Pete Benjamin
Pete Benjamin
Field Supervisor
Raleigh Ecological Services
Enclosures - project review package

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