20150969 Ver 1_Approval Letter_20151027

Site
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Pat McCrory
Governor
North Carolina Department of Env.ironmental Quality
Donald R. van der Vaart
Secretary
October 27 2015
Granville County
NCDWR Project No. 20150969
Bridge 178 on SR 1304
TIP No. B-5157
APPROVAL of 401 WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION and TAR-PAMLICO BUFFER
AUTHORIZATION, with ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS
Mr. Colin Mellor, Group Leader
Project Development and Environmental Analysis
North Carolina Department of Transportation
1598 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27699-1598
Dear Mr. Mellor:
You have our approval, in accordance with the conditions listed below, for the following impacts for the purpose of
replacing Bridge 178 in Granville County:
Stream Im acts in the Tar-Pamlico River Basin
Riprap Stabiiization Temporary Impact Riprap Stabilization Ten�porary Impact Total Stream
to Intermittent to Intermittent to Perennial Stream to Perennial Impact
Stream (linear ft) Stream (linear ft) � _(linear ft) � Stream�near ft) _ �linear ft)
— � � �--- � I �6 i 8 j 54
14 2U I 0 I 0 34
. Total I 14
Site
1
2
Totals
20
Total Stream Impact for Project: 88 linear feet.
46
Tar-Pamlico Ri arian Buffer Im acts
Zone l Impact Zone 1 Buffer Mitigation Zone 2 Impact
s ft) Re uired usin 3:1 ratio) s ft)
3510 N/A 1663
1754 5262 1179
�
5264 5262 2842
* n/a = Site impact is "Allowable": No mitigation required
Total Buffer Impact for Project: 8106 square feet.
8
88
Zone 2 Buffer Mitigation
:equired (using 1.5:1 ratio
N/A
1769
1769
The project shall be constructed in accordance with your application dated September 18, 2015. After reviewing
your application, we have decided that these impacts are covered by General Water Quality Certification Numbers
3885, 3891, and 3893. This certification corresponds to the Nationwide Permits 13, 23, and 33 issued by the Corps
of Ergineers. This appro��a! is also valid for the Tar-Famlice Ripar:an Baffer R:�les (15A TI�'A.0 .02B .0259). In
addition, you should acquire any other federal, state or local permits before you proceed with your project including
(but not limited to) Sediment and Erosion Control, Non-Discharge and Water Supply Watershed regulations. This
approval will expire with the accompanying 404 permit.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
Phone: [phone] \ Internet: www.ncdenr.gov
An Equal Opporlunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer

This approval is valid solely for the purpose and design described in your application (unless modified below).
Should your project change, you must notify the NCDWR and submit a new application. If the property is sold, the
new owner must be given a copy of this Certification and approval letter, and is thereby responsible for complying
with all the conditions. If total wetland fills for this project (now or in the future) exceed one acre, or of total
impacts to streams (now or in the future) exceed 150 linear feet, compensatory mitigation may be required as
described in 15A NCAC 2H .0506 (h) (6) and (7). Additional buffer impacts may require compensatory mitigation
as described in 15A NCAC 2B.0259. For this approval to remain valid, you must adhere to the conditions listed in
the certifications and any additional conditions listed below.
Conditions of Certification:
1. Compensatory mitigation for impacts to 1754 square feet of protected riparian buffers in Zone 1 and 1 179 square
feet of protected riparian buffers in Zone 2 shall be required. We understand that you have chosen to perform
compensatory mitigation for impacts to protected buffers through use of the North Carolina Division of Mitigation
Services (DMS) (formerly NCEEP). Mitigation for unavoidable impacts to Tar-Pamlico Riparian Buffers shall be
provided in the Tar-Pamlico River Basin and done in accordance with 15A NCAC 02B.0295. The DMS has indicated
in a letter dated July 16, 2015 that they will assume responsibility for satisfying the compensatory mitigation
requirements for the above-referenced project, in accordance with DMS's Mitigation Banking Instrument signed July
28, 2010.
2. The post-construction removal of any temporary bridge structures must return the project site to its
preconstruction contours and elevations. The impacted areas shall be revegetated with appropriate native species.
[15A NCAC 02H .0506(b)(2)]
3. As a condition of this 401 Water Quality Certification, the bridge demolition and consriuction must be
accomplished in strict compliance with the most recent version of NCDOT's Best Management Practices for
Construction and Maintenance Activities. [15A NCAC 02H .0507(d)(2) and 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b)(5)]
4. Bridge deck drains shall not discharge directly into the stream. Stormwater shall be directed across the bridge and
pre-treated through site-appropriate means (grassed swales, pre-formed scour holes, vegetated buffers, etc.) before
enterin� the stream. Please refer to ±hP most c�irrent versian of Clormwater Be.st A�anage .ment Practices. [15A
NCAC 02H .0507(d)(2) and l5A NCAC 02H .OSU6(b)(5)]
5. Bridge piles and bents shall be constructed using driven piles (hammer or vibratory) or drilled shaft construction
methods. More specifically, jetting or other methods of pile driving are prohibited without prior �vritten approval from
the NCDWR first. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
6. No drill slurry or water that has been in contact with uncured concrete shall be allowed to enter surface waters.
This water shall be captured, treated, and disposed of properly. [ 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b)(3)]
7. A turbidity curtain will be installed in the stream if driving or drilling activities occur within the stream channel,
on the stream bank, or within 5 feet of the top of bank. This condition can be waived with prior approval from the
NCDWR. [15A NCAC 02H .0506(b)(3)]
8. Riprap shall not be placed in the active thalweg channel or placed in the streambed in a manner that precludes
aquatic life passage. Bioengineering boulders or structures should be properly designed, sized and installed. [15A
NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
9. For any streams being impacted due to site dewatering activities, the site shall be graded to its preconstruction
contours and revegetated with appropriate native species. [ 15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
10. All stormwater runoff shall be directed as sheetflow through stream buffers at non-erosive velocities, unless
otherwise approved by this certification. [15A NCAC 2B.0259]
11. All riparian buffers impacted by the placement of temporary fill or clearing activities shall be restored to the
preconstruction contours and revegetated. Maintained buffers shall be permanently revegetated with non-woody
species by the end of the growing season following completion of construction. For the purpose of this condition,
maintained buffer areas are defined as areas within the transportation corridor that will be subject to regular NCDOT
maintenance activities including mowing. The area with non-maintained buffers shall be permanently revegetated with
native woody species before the next growing season following completion of construction. [15A NCAC 2B.0259]

12. Pursuant.to 15A NCAC 2B.0259(6), sediment and erosion control devices shall not be placed in Zone 1 of any
Tar-Pamlico Buffer without prior approval by the NCDWR. At this time, the NCDWR has approved no sediment and
erosion control devices in Zone 1, outside of the approved project impacts, anywhere on this project. Moreover, .
sediment and erosion control devices shall be allowed in Zone 2 of the buffers provided that Zone 1 is not
compromised and that discharge is released as diffuse flow.
13. [f concrete is used during construction, a dry work area shall be maintained to prevent direct contact between
curing concrete and stream water. Water that inadvertently contacts uncured concrete shall not be discharged to
surface waters due to the potential for elevated pH and possiele aquatic life and fish kills. [15Ei NCAC 02B.0200]
14. During the construction of the project, no staging of equipment of any kind is permitted in waters of the U.S., or
protected riparian buffers. [15A NCAC 02HA�06(b)(2)]
15. The dimension, pattern and profile of the stream above and below the crossing shall not be modified. Disturbed
floodplains and streams shall be restored to natural geomorphic conditions. [I SA NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
16. The use of rip-rap above the Normal High Water Mark shall be minimized. Any rip-rap placed for stream
stabilization shall be placed in stream channels in such a manner that it does not impede aquatic life passage. [15A
NCAC 02H.0506(b)(2)]
17. The Permittee shall ensure that the final design drawings adhere to the permit and to the permit drawings '
submitted for approval. [15A NCAC 02H .0507 (c) and 1 �A NCAC 02H .0506 (b)(2 j and (c)(2)]
18. All work in or adjacent to stream waters shall be conducted in a dry work area. Approved BMP measures from
the most current version of NCDOT Construction and Maintenance Activities manual such as sandbags, rock berms,
cofferdams and other diversion structures shall be used to prevent excavation in flowing water. [15A NCAC
02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
19. Heavy equipment shall be operated from the banks rather than in the stream channel in order to minimize
sedimentation and reduce the introduction of other pollutants into the stream. [ 1 SA NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3)]
20. AI� mechanized e�uiprr�ent opera.*_ed near surface waters must be reg��larly inspectec� an�l maint�inPd ±o prevent
contamination of stream waters from fuels, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, or other toxic materials. [15A NCAC
02H.0506(b)(3)] �
21. No rock, sand or other materials shall be dredged from the stream channel except where authorized by this
certification. [ l5A NCAC 02H.0506(bj(3)]
22. Discharging hydroseed mixtures and washing out hydroseeders and other equipment in or adjacent to surface waters
is prohibited. [15A NGAC 02H.0506(b)(3)]
23. The permittee and its authorized agents shall conduct its activities in a manner consistent with State water quality
standards (including any requirements resulting from compliance with §303(d) of the Clean Water Act) and any other
appropriate requirements of State and Federal law. If the NCDWR determines that such standards or laws are not being
met (including the failure to sustain a designated or achieved use) or that State or federal law is being violated, or that
further conditions are necessary to assure compliance, the NCDWR may reevaluate and modify this certification. [15A
NCAC 02B.0200]
24. A copy of this Water Quality Certification shall be maintained on the construction site at all times. In addition, the
Water Quality Certification and all subsequent modifications, if any, shall be maintained with the Division Engineer and
the on-site project manager. [15A NCAC 02H .0507(c) and 15A NCAC 02H .0506 (b)(2) and (c)(2)]
25. The outside buffer, wetland or water boundary located within the construction corridor approved by this authorization
shall be clearly marked by highly visible fencing prior to any land disturbing activities. Impacts to areas within the
fencing are prohibited un[ess otherwise authorized 'by this certification. [ i SA NCAC 02i-1.G501 and .0502]
26. The issuance of this certification does not exempt the Permittee from complying with any and all statutes, rules,
regulations; or ordinances that may be imposed by other government agencies (i.e. local, state, and federal} having
jurisdiction, including but not limited to applicable buffer rules, stormwater management rules, soil erosion and
sedimentation control requirements, etc.

27. The Permittee shall report any violations of this certification to the Division of Water Resources within 24 hours of
discovery. [ i 5A NCAC 02B.0506(b)(2)]
28. Upon completion of the project (including any impacts at associated borrow or waste sites), the NCDOT Division
Engineer shall complete and return the enclosed "Certification of Completion Form" to notify the NCDWR when all
work included in the 401 Certification has been completed. [ I SA NCAC 02H.0502( fl]
29. Native riparian vegetation (i.e, trees and shrubs native to your geographic region) must be reestablished in the
riparian areas within the construction limits of ihe project by the end of the growing season folio�ving completion oi
construction. [15A NCAC 2B.0259]
30. There shall be no excavation from, or waste disposal into, jurisdictional wetlands or waters associated with this
permit without appropriate modification. Should waste or borrow sites, or access roads to waste or borrow sites, be
located in wetlands or streams, compensatory mitigation will be required since that is a direct impact frorn road
construction activities.[15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
31. Erosion and sediment control practices must be in full compliance with all specifications governing the proper design,
installation and operation and maintenance of such Best Management Practices in order to protect surface waters
standards [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]:
a. The erosion and sediment control measures for the project must be designed, installed, operated, and
maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the North Carolina Sediment and Erosion
Control Planning and Design Manual.
b. The design, installation, operation, and maintenance of the sediment and erosion control measures must
be such that they eGual, or exceed, the requirements specified in the most recent version of the North
Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control Manual. The devices shall be maintained on all construction
sites, borrow sites, and waste pile (spoil) projects, including contractor-owned or leased borrow pits
associated with the project.
c. For borrow pit sites, the erosion and sediment control measures must be designed, installed, operated,
and maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the North Carolina Surface Mining
Manual.
d. The reclamat�on measures and imnlementation .m_.�ast cemply wi±h thP r�clamation ir, ac�ordance wi±h the
requirements of the Sedimentation Pollution Control Act.
32. Sediment and erosion control measures shall not be placed in wetlands or waters unless otherwise approved by this
Certification. [15A NCAC 02H.0506(b)(3) and (c)(3)]
If you wish to contest any statement in the attached Certification you must file a petition for an administrative
hearing. You may obtain the petition form from the office of Administrative hearings. You must file the petition
with the office of Administrative Hearings within sixty (60) days of receipt of th:s notice. A petition is considered
filed when it is received in the office of Administrative Hearings during normal office hours. The Office of
Administrative Hearings accepts filings Monday through Friday between the hours of 8:OOam and S:OOpm, except
for official state holidays. The original and one (1) copy of the petition must be filed with the Office of
Administrative Hearings.
The petition may be faxed-provided the original and one copy of the document is received by the Office of
Administrative Hearings within five (5) business days following the faxed transmission.
The mailing address for the Office of Administrative Hearings is:
Office of Administrative Hearings
6714 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-6714
Telephone: [phone], Facsimile: [phone]
A copy of the petition must also be served on DEQ as follows:
Mr. Sam M. Hayes, General Counsel
Department of Environmental Quality
1601 Mail Service Center

This letter completes the review of the Division of Water Resources under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. If you
have any questions, please contact Rob Ridings at 919-707-8786.
Sincerely,
�
��
S. J y Zimmerman, Director
Division of VVater Resources
Electronic copy only distribution: '
Eric Alsmeyer, US Army Corps of Engineers, Raleigh Field Office
Chris Murray, Division 5 Environmental Offcer
Chris Ri��enbark, NC Department of Transportation PTJEA
Beth Harmon, Division of Mitigation Services
File Copy

North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Pat McCrory
Governor
NCDWR Project No.:
Applicant:
Project Name:
Date of Issuance of 401 Water Quality Certitication:
County:
Donald R. van der Vaart
Secretary
Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification or applicable Buffer Rules, and
any subsequent modifications, the applicant is required to return this certificate to the 401 Transportation Permitting
Unit, North Carolina Division of Water Resources, 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1617. This form
may be returned to NCDWR by the applicant, the applicant's authorized agent, or the project engineer. It is not
necessary to send certificates from all of these.
Applicant's Certification
I, , hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence
was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and
specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature: _ Date:
Agent's Cert.•'fica�iQr
I, , herPby state that, to the hest of my ab�lities, due care and diligence
was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and
specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature: Date:
Engineer's Certification
Partial Final
I, , as a duly registered Professional Engineer in the State of North
Carolina, having been authorized to observe (periodically, weekly, full time) the construction of the project for the
Permittee hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was used in the observation of the
construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial compliance and intent of the 401
Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature
Date
Registration No.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 �
Phone: [phone] Internet: w�vw.ncdenr.gov
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Aciion Employer