641485_103023_1216 GEL DAQ Week of Oct 3-10, 2023 Nearfield & MB

October 26, 2023

Jim Bowyer
NCDENR
4403 Reedy Creek Road
North Carolina Department of Environment
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607

Re: NCDAQ
Work Order: 641485

Dear Jim Bowyer:
GEL Laboratories, LLC (GEL) appreciates the opportunity to provide the enclosed analytical results for the
sample(s) we received on October 17, 2023. This original data report has been prepared and reviewed in
accordance with GEL’s standard operating procedures.

The samples were delivered with proper chain of custody documentation and signatures. All sample containers
arrived without any visible signs of tampering or breakage. There are no additional comments concerning sample
receipt.
Test results for NELAP or ISO 17025 accredited tests are verified to meet the requirements of those standards,
with any exceptions noted. The results reported relate only to the items tested and to the sample as received by
the laboratory. These results may not be reproduced except as full reports without approval by the laboratory.
Copies of GEL’s accreditations and certifications can be found on our website at www.gel.com.
Our policy is to provide high quality, personalized analytical services to enable you to meet your analytical needs
on time every time. We trust that you will find everything in order and to your satisfaction. If you have any
questions, please do not hesitate to call me at [phone], ext. 1614.

Sincerely,

PM_SIGN_HERE
Delaney Stone
Project Manager

Purchase Order: NCDAQ
Enclosures
Page 1 of 118 SDG: 641485
Olivia Olsen for
Reviewed by USER_SIGN_HERE
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Certificate of Analysis Report
NCDQ001 NC Dept Environmental Quality
Client SDG: 641485 GEL Work Order: 641485
Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless qualified on the Certificate of Analysis.
The designation ND, if present, appears in the result column when the analyte concentration is not detected above
the limit as defined in the 'U' qualifier above.
This data report has been prepared and reviewed in accordance with GEL Laboratories LLC
standard operating procedures. Please direct any questions to your Project Manager, Delaney Stone.
The Qualifiers in this report are defined as follows:
* A quality control analyte recovery is outside of specified acceptance criteria
** Analyte is a Tracer compound
** Analyte is a surrogate compound
J Value is estimated
U Analyte was analyzed for, but not detected above the MDL, MDA, MDC or LOD.
X Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
for
Page 2 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611623ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23DK20.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
0.535
21.4
4.28
0.535
0.535
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485001
Water
10-OCT-23 08:32
17-OCT-23
W100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
0.214
8.56
1.41
0.214
0.214
1UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
Page 3 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611046
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB2
0.428
2.14
4.28
4.28
4.20
4.02
16.0
4.11
4.28
4.28
4.28
4.28
4.28
1.90
2.14
2.08
2.14
2.14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485001
W100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.214
0.706
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
5.76
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
0.706
0.706
0.856
0.706
0.835
0.706
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
Page 4 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
2.03
2.14
4.28
1.95
2.14
2.05
2.14
4.28
2.14
2.14
2.14
2.01
2.14
2.14
2.14
2.14
2.14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485001
W100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.706
0.706
1.41
0.706
0.856
0.749
0.706
1.41
0.706
0.856
0.856
0.706
0.706
0.856
0.706
0.706
0.706
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
0.0214
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 5 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485001
W100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 6 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611638ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23DK20.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
0.522
20.9
4.18
0.522
0.522
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485002
Water
10-OCT-23 08:32
17-OCT-23
D100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
0.209
8.36
1.38
0.209
0.209
1UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
Page 7 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611054
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB2
0.418
2.09
4.18
4.18
4.10
3.93
15.7
4.01
4.18
4.18
4.18
4.18
4.18
1.86
2.09
2.03
2.09
2.09
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485002
D100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.209
0.689
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
5.62
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
0.689
0.689
0.836
0.689
0.815
0.689
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
Page 8 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.98
2.09
4.18
1.90
2.09
2.01
2.09
4.18
2.09
2.09
2.09
1.96
2.09
2.09
2.09
2.09
2.09
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485002
D100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.689
0.689
1.38
0.689
0.836
0.731
0.689
1.38
0.689
0.836
0.836
0.689
0.689
0.836
0.689
0.689
0.689
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
0.0209
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 9 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485002
D100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 10 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611653ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23DK20.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
0.532
21.3
4.25
0.532
0.532
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485003
Water
10-OCT-23 10:22
17-OCT-23
W100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
0.213
8.51
1.40
0.213
0.213
1UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
JX
JX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.228
0.400
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
Page 11 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611103
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB2
0.425
2.13
4.25
4.25
4.18
4.00
16.0
4.08
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
1.89
2.13
2.06
2.13
2.13
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485003
W100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.213
0.702
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
5.72
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
0.702
0.702
0.851
0.702
0.830
0.702
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
Page 12 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
2.02
2.13
4.25
1.94
2.13
2.04
2.13
4.25
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.00
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485003
W100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.702
0.702
1.40
0.702
0.851
0.744
0.702
1.40
0.702
0.851
0.851
0.702
0.702
0.851
0.702
0.702
0.702
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
0.0213
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 13 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485003
W100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 14 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611111ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB22.05
4.09
4.09
4.02
3.85
15.4
3.93
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
1.82
2.05
1.99
2.05
2.05
1.94
2.05
4.09
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485004
Water
10-OCT-23 10:22
17-OCT-23
D100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.675
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
5.51
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
0.675
0.675
0.819
0.675
0.798
0.675
0.675
0.675
1.35
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
J
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.43
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
Page 15 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611344
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/21/23DK2
1.86
2.05
1.97
2.05
4.09
2.05
2.05
2.05
1.92
2.05
2.05
2.05
2.05
2.05
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485004
D100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.675
0.819
0.716
0.675
1.35
0.675
0.819
0.819
0.675
0.675
0.819
0.675
0.675
0.675
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
JX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.220
11.2
ND
1.44
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
Page 16 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
0.512
20.5
4.09
0.512
0.512
0.409
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485004
D100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
0.205
8.19
1.35
0.205
0.205
0.205
X
X
X
X
U
U
X
UX
UX
X
UX
X
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
2.97
9.77
15.6
19.5
ND
ND
0.688
ND
ND
0.813
ND
0.730
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
0.0205
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 17 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485004
D100323-02 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 18 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611723ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23DK20.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
0.545
21.8
4.36
0.545
0.545
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485005
Water
10-OCT-23 11:00
17-OCT-23
W100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
8.73
1.44
0.218
0.218
1UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
Page 19 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611120
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB2
0.436
2.18
4.36
4.36
4.28
4.10
16.4
4.19
4.36
4.36
4.36
4.36
4.36
1.94
2.18
2.12
2.18
2.18
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485005
W100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.218
0.720
1.44
1.44
1.44
1.44
5.87
1.44
1.44
1.44
1.44
1.44
0.720
0.720
0.873
0.720
0.851
0.720
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
Page 20 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
2.07
2.18
4.36
1.99
2.18
2.09
2.18
4.36
2.18
2.18
2.18
2.05
2.18
2.18
2.18
2.18
2.18
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485005
W100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.720
0.720
1.44
0.720
0.873
0.764
0.720
1.44
0.720
0.873
0.873
0.720
0.720
0.873
0.720
0.720
0.720
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
0.0218
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 21 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485005
W100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 22 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611129ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB22.02
4.03
4.03
3.96
3.79
15.1
3.87
4.03
4.03
4.03
4.03
4.03
1.80
2.02
1.96
2.02
2.02
1.92
2.02
4.03
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485006
Water
10-OCT-23 11:00
17-OCT-23
D100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.666
1.33
1.33
1.33
1.33
5.43
1.33
1.33
1.33
1.33
1.33
0.666
0.666
0.807
0.666
0.787
0.666
0.666
0.666
1.33
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
Page 23 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611739
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23DK2
1.84
2.02
1.94
2.02
4.03
2.02
2.02
2.02
1.90
2.02
2.02
2.02
2.02
2.02
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485006
D100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.666
0.807
0.706
0.666
1.33
0.666
0.807
0.807
0.666
0.666
0.807
0.666
0.666
0.666
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
Page 24 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
0.504
20.2
4.03
0.504
0.504
0.403
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485006
D100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
8.07
1.33
0.202
0.202
0.202
UX
UX
UX
JX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
0.204
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 25 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485006
D100323-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 26 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611359ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/21/23DK20.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
21.2
4.24
0.530
0.530
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485007
Water
10-OCT-23 11:16
17-OCT-23
W100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
8.48
1.40
0.212
0.212
1UX
UX
JX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
X
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
JX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
0.692
ND
0.265
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.534
1.34
2.00
3.02
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.221
ND
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
Page 27 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611146
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB2
0.424
2.12
4.24
4.24
4.16
3.98
15.9
4.07
4.24
4.24
4.24
4.24
4.24
1.89
2.12
2.06
2.12
2.12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485007
W100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.212
0.699
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
5.70
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
0.699
0.699
0.848
0.699
0.827
0.699
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
J
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.92
ND
ND
ND
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
Page 28 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
2.01
2.12
4.24
1.93
2.12
2.03
2.12
4.24
2.12
2.12
2.12
1.99
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485007
W100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.699
0.699
1.40
0.699
0.848
0.742
0.699
1.40
0.699
0.848
0.848
0.699
0.699
0.848
0.699
0.699
0.699
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 29 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485007
W100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 30 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611155ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23MB22.08
4.15
4.15
4.08
3.90
15.6
3.99
4.15
4.15
4.15
4.15
4.15
1.85
2.08
2.01
2.08
2.08
1.97
2.08
4.15
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485008
Water
10-OCT-23 11:16
17-OCT-23
D100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.685
1.37
1.37
1.37
1.37
5.59
1.37
1.37
1.37
1.37
1.37
0.685
0.685
0.831
0.685
0.810
0.685
0.685
0.685
1.37
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
Page 31 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25102611414
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/21/23DK2
1.89
2.08
1.99
2.08
4.15
2.08
2.08
2.08
1.95
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485008
D100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.685
0.831
0.727
0.685
1.37
0.685
0.831
0.831
0.685
0.685
0.831
0.685
0.685
0.685
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.805
ND
1.11
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
Page 32 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
20.8
4.15
0.519
0.519
0.415
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485008
D100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
0.208
8.31
1.37
0.208
0.208
0.208
JX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
XU
UX
JX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.413
1.19
1.46
1.59
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.248
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
0.0208
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/18/23 25102600948EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 33 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485008
D100323-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 34 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141436ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB32.04
4.09
4.09
4.01
3.84
15.3
3.92
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
1.82
2.04
1.98
2.04
2.04
1.94
2.04
4.09
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485009
Water
10-OCT-23 11:28
17-OCT-23
W100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.675
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
5.50
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
0.675
0.675
0.818
0.675
0.797
0.675
0.675
0.675
1.35
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
Page 35 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110140923
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23JMB3
1.86
2.04
1.96
2.04
4.09
2.04
2.04
2.04
1.92
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485009
W100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.675
0.818
0.715
0.675
1.35
0.675
0.818
0.818
0.675
0.675
0.818
0.675
0.675
0.675
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
Page 36 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
20.4
4.09
0.511
0.511
0.409
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485009
W100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
8.18
1.35
0.204
0.204
0.204
UX
UX
JX
JX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
0.305
0.439
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 37 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485009
W100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 38 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141445ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB32.15
4.30
4.30
4.22
4.04
16.1
4.13
4.30
4.30
4.30
4.30
4.30
1.91
2.15
2.09
2.15
2.15
2.04
2.15
4.30
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485010
Water
10-OCT-23 11:28
17-OCT-23
D100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.710
1.42
1.42
1.42
1.42
5.78
1.42
1.42
1.42
1.42
1.42
0.710
0.710
0.860
0.710
0.839
0.710
0.710
0.710
1.42
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
Page 39 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110140940
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23JMB3
1.96
2.15
2.06
2.15
4.30
2.15
2.15
2.15
2.02
2.15
2.15
2.15
2.15
2.15
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485010
D100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.710
0.860
0.753
0.710
1.42
0.710
0.860
0.860
0.710
0.710
0.860
0.710
0.710
0.710
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.65
ND
10.5
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
Page 40 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
0.538
21.5
4.30
0.538
0.538
0.430
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485010
D100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
0.215
8.60
1.42
0.215
0.215
0.215
UX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
X
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
3.97
4.20
3.95
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.646
ND
ND
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
0.0215
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 41 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485010
D100323-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 42 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141454ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB31.99
3.98
3.98
3.90
3.74
14.9
3.82
3.98
3.98
3.98
3.98
3.98
1.77
1.99
1.93
1.99
1.99
1.89
1.99
3.98
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485011
Water
10-OCT-23 12:03
17-OCT-23
W100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.656
1.31
1.31
1.31
1.31
5.35
1.31
1.31
1.31
1.31
1.31
0.656
0.656
0.795
0.656
0.775
0.656
0.656
0.656
1.31
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
Page 43 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141952
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB3
1.81
1.99
1.91
1.99
3.98
1.99
1.99
1.99
1.87
1.99
1.99
1.99
1.99
1.99
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485011
W100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.656
0.795
0.696
0.656
1.31
0.656
0.795
0.795
0.656
0.656
0.795
0.656
0.656
0.656
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
Page 44 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
0.497
19.9
3.98
0.497
0.497
0.398
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485011
W100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
7.95
1.31
0.199
0.199
0.199
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 45 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485011
W100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 46 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110142009ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB30.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
0.499
20.0
3.99
0.499
0.499
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485012
Water
10-OCT-23 12:03
17-OCT-23
D100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200
7.99
1.32
0.200
0.200
1UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
JX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
X
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
5.12
ND
11.7
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.367
28.8
61.6
71.0
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.941
ND
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
Page 47 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141502
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB3
0.399
2.00
3.99
3.99
3.92
3.75
3.83
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
1.78
2.00
1.94
2.00
2.00
1.90
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485012
D100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.200
0.659
1.32
1.32
1.32
1.32
1.32
1.32
1.32
1.32
1.32
0.659
0.659
0.799
0.659
0.779
0.659
0.659
2
X
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.861
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
Page 48 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141602
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/19/23JMB3
2.00
3.99
1.82
2.00
1.92
2.00
3.99
2.00
2.00
2.00
1.88
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
74.9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485012
D100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.659
1.32
0.659
0.799
0.699
0.659
1.32
0.659
0.799
0.799
0.659
0.659
0.799
0.659
0.659
0.659
26.9 3
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
0.0200
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 49 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485012
D100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 50 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110142025ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB30.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
0.531
21.2
4.24
0.531
0.531
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485013
Water
10-OCT-23 12:03
17-OCT-23
W100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
0.212
8.49
1.40
0.212
0.212
1UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
JX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
2.05
ND
2.96
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
14.1
21.2
25.2
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.419
ND
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
Page 51 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141511
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB3
0.424
2.12
4.24
4.24
4.17
3.99
15.9
4.08
4.24
4.24
4.24
4.24
4.24
1.89
2.12
2.06
2.12
2.12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485013
W100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.212
0.700
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
5.71
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
1.40
0.700
0.700
0.849
0.700
0.828
0.700
2
JX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.287
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
Page 52 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
2.02
2.12
4.24
1.93
2.12
2.04
2.12
4.24
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.00
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485013
W100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.700
0.700
1.40
0.700
0.849
0.743
0.700
1.40
0.700
0.849
0.849
0.700
0.700
0.849
0.700
0.700
0.700
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
0.0212
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 53 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485013
W100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 54 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141528ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB31.89
3.77
3.77
3.71
3.55
3.62
3.77
3.77
3.77
3.77
3.77
1.68
1.89
1.83
1.89
1.89
1.79
1.89
3.77
1.72
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485014
Water
10-OCT-23 12:03
17-OCT-23
D100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.623
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
0.623
0.623
0.755
0.623
0.736
0.623
0.623
0.623
1.25
0.623
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
Page 55 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110140907
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23JMB3
1.89
1.81
1.89
3.77
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.77
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485014
D100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.755
0.660
0.623
1.25
0.623
0.755
0.755
0.623
0.623
0.755
0.623
0.623
0.623
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
JX
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
5.05
ND
11.7
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.208
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
Page 56 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141611
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/19/23JMB3
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
0.472
18.9
3.77
0.472
0.472
0.377
70.8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485014
D100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
7.55
1.25
0.189
0.189
0.189
25.4 3
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
X
UX
X
U
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
26.7
45.3
65.2
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.735
ND
0.785
ND
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 57 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485014
D100323-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 58 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141537ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB32.10
4.21
4.21
4.13
3.96
15.8
4.04
4.21
4.21
4.21
4.21
4.21
1.87
2.10
2.04
2.10
2.10
2.00
2.10
4.21
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485015
Water
10-OCT-23 12:03
17-OCT-23
FB100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.695
1.39
1.39
1.39
1.39
5.66
1.39
1.39
1.39
1.39
1.39
0.695
0.695
0.842
0.695
0.821
0.695
0.695
0.695
1.39
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
10.7
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
Page 59 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141756
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB3
1.92
2.10
2.02
2.10
4.21
2.10
2.10
2.10
1.98
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485015
FB100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.695
0.842
0.737
0.695
1.39
0.695
0.842
0.842
0.695
0.695
0.842
0.695
0.695
0.695
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
Page 60 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
0.526
21.0
4.21
0.526
0.526
0.421
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485015
FB100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
0.210
8.42
1.39
0.210
0.210
0.210
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
0.0210
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 61 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485015
FB100323-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 62 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141813ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB30.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
0.511
20.4
4.09
0.511
0.511
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485016
Water
10-OCT-23 08:32
17-OCT-23
FB100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
8.17
1.35
0.204
0.204
1UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
Page 63 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25110141545
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/19/23JMB3
0.409
2.04
4.09
4.09
4.01
3.84
15.3
3.92
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
1.82
2.04
1.98
2.04
2.04
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485016
FB100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.204
0.674
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
5.50
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
0.674
0.674
0.817
0.674
0.797
0.674
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
Page 64 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.94
2.04
4.09
1.86
2.04
1.96
2.04
4.09
2.04
2.04
2.04
1.92
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485016
FB100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.674
0.674
1.35
0.674
0.817
0.715
0.674
1.35
0.674
0.817
0.817
0.674
0.674
0.817
0.674
0.674
0.674
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25110100829EF
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 65 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485016
FB100323-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 66 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25112731057ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23MB22.06
4.12
4.12
4.05
3.88
15.5
3.96
4.12
4.12
4.12
4.12
4.12
1.83
2.06
2.00
2.06
2.06
1.96
2.06
4.12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485017
Water
16-OCT-23 08:15
17-OCT-23
TB101623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.680
1.36
1.36
1.36
1.36
5.54
1.36
1.36
1.36
1.36
1.36
0.680
0.680
0.825
0.680
0.804
0.680
0.680
0.680
1.36
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
Page 67 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
25112732111
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/23DK2
1.88
2.06
1.98
2.06
4.12
2.06
2.06
2.06
1.94
2.06
2.06
2.06
2.06
2.06
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485017
TB101623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.680
0.825
0.721
0.680
1.36
0.680
0.825
0.825
0.680
0.680
0.825
0.680
0.680
0.680
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
Page 68 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
0.515
10.3
4.12
0.515
0.515
0.412
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485017
TB101623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
0.206
4.12
1.36
0.206
0.206
0.206
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
0.0206
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/23 25112681316RR4
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 69 of 118 SDG: 641485
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 26, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
641485017
TB101623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 70 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
Parmname
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENR
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina
October 26, 2023Report Date:
Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 15:37
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
QC
23.4
21.1
23.9
23.1
21.8
23.6
22.3
22.3
22.5
20.4
21.3
18.6
25.5
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
QC1205549682
REC%
115
110
117
113
107
116
109
109
118
107
110
95
125
20.4
19.2
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
19.0
19.1
19.4
19.6
20.4
LCS
641485Workorder:
North Carolina Department of Environment
RPD/D%
Page 1 of 40
Page 71 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
QC
19.6
20.4
22.5
23.0
21.2
22.7
26.5
23.5
22.5
24.6
22.9
21.8
23.6
24.1
23.8
NOM Sample Range
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(5%-158%)
(5%-149%)
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
96
100
110
113
104
111
130
115
110
120
112
107
116
118
116
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 2 of 40
Page 72 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 15:37
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
10/19/23 10:20
QC
24.1
24.0
23.7
21.0
18.4
21.4
20.0
22.9
19.7
21.4
21.3
23.5
23.6
21.2
18.3
NOM Sample Range
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
Qual
X
X
X
REC%
118
118
116
103
102
105
102
112
99
105
104
121
116
104
98
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
18.1
20.4
19.7
20.4
19.8
20.4
20.4
19.4
20.4
20.4
18.6
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 3 of 40
Page 73 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
10/19/23 10:20
10/20/23 15:37
10/20/23 15:52
QC
21.8
21.7
21.2
11.1
21.5
23.1
22.4
19.8
20.8
25.3
22.6
22.6
22.8
26.3
26.3
NOM Sample Range
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(5%-158%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
X
X
X
QC1205549683
11
REC%
107
111
104
55
105
113
110
103
102
124
111
111
112
129
126
20.4
19.6
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
19.2
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.8
LCSD
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 4 of 40
Page 74 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
10/19/23 10:28
QC
21.0
22.9
23.0
24.9
23.6
24.5
23.4
20.6
23.9
18.7
21.3
25.8
24.8
21.3
25.7
NOM Sample Range
(0%-27%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-36%)
Qual
X
X
X
1
4
0
13
0
9
5
9
16
13
13
1
23
4
14
REC%
107
110
110
120
113
117
113
106
123
94
107
124
119
102
124
19.6
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
19.4
19.5
19.8
20.0
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 5 of 40
Page 75 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
QC
22.3
21.7
22.6
26.4
25.0
23.2
23.6
23.6
23.5
25.3
23.5
23.4
24.6
24.0
24.2
NOM Sample Range
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-45%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
3
2
0
0
6
3
4
3
7
7
3
2
2
0
2
REC%
107
104
108
127
120
111
113
113
113
122
113
112
118
115
116
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 6 of 40
Page 76 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 15:52
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
10/19/23 10:28
QC
22.6
20.6
23.9
19.6
22.1
18.0
23.2
23.0
24.1
23.0
22.7
19.6
25.5
20.9
22.2
NOM Sample Range
(0%-25%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-20%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-25%)
Qual
X
7
11
11
2
4
9
8
8
3
3
7
7
16
4
5
REC%
108
112
115
98
106
90
111
110
122
110
109
103
123
105
107
20.8
18.4
20.8
20.1
20.8
20.2
20.8
20.8
19.8
20.8
20.8
19.0
20.8
20.0
20.8
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 7 of 40
Page 77 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
10/19/23 10:28
10/20/23 15:52
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
QC
10.5
22.3
21.5
21.8
20.4
23.3
25.4
22.7
21.7
22.6
27.5
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(0%-39%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
X
UX
U
U
UX
QC1205549681
5
4
7
3
3
11
1
1
4
1
4
REC%
51
107
103
105
104
112
122
109
104
109
132
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
19.6
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
MB
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 8 of 40
Page 78 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 9 of 40
Page 79 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 10:11
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 10 of 40
Page 80 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261Batch
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 10:11
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 11 of 40
Page 81 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2510261
2511014
Batch
Batch
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
JMB3
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 10:11
10/20/23 15:22
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
23.1
20.2
21.0
23.1
21.4
24.0
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
Qual
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
X
X
QC1205551035
REC%
115
107
105
115
107
120
20.0
18.8
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
LCS
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 12 of 40
Page 82 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
QC
20.9
20.9
21.9
19.6
17.3
16.2
22.5
22.2
19.6
26.0
22.9
19.1
23.9
21.7
22.1
NOM Sample Range
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(5%-158%)
(5%-149%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
104
105
118
105
91
85
113
111
98
130
115
95
120
109
111
20.0
20.0
18.6
18.7
19.0
19.2
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 13 of 40
Page 83 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
QC
24.9
21.5
24.4
20.1
20.9
21.8
24.3
23.1
23.5
24.0
23.6
16.9
21.2
20.5
19.0
NOM Sample Range
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
125
107
122
100
105
109
122
116
118
120
118
96
106
106
95
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
17.7
20.0
19.3
20.0
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 14 of 40
Page 84 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
QC
18.0
20.1
19.7
23.0
25.2
20.4
17.8
20.4
21.1
20.5
10.2
21.4
22.5
20.7
19.1
NOM Sample Range
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
Qual
X
REC%
93
101
98
121
126
102
97
102
110
103
51
107
112
104
102
19.3
20.0
20.0
19.0
20.0
20.0
18.2
20.0
19.2
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
18.8
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 15 of 40
Page 85 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 13:53
10/19/23 18:46
10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 14:02
QC
21.9
25.8
21.1
22.4
20.6
22.5
24.8
19.1
22.8
24.7
22.7
24.3
22.4
24.8
20.2
NOM Sample Range
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(5%-158%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
QC1205551036
7
6
8
7
6
1
7
17
8
REC%
110
129
106
112
103
113
121
99
111
121
111
119
109
121
106
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
20.5
19.3
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
19.1
LCSD
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 16 of 40
Page 86 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
QC
18.8
19.8
20.6
23.5
21.7
22.2
27.1
22.1
22.0
22.8
22.7
22.6
24.2
24.2
24.7
NOM Sample Range
(0%-32%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-45%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-35%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
4
13
24
5
2
13
4
4
14
5
4
2
3
12
1
REC%
98
102
105
115
106
108
132
108
107
112
111
110
118
118
120
19.1
19.5
19.7
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 17 of 40
Page 87 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
QC
19.7
25.3
26.1
23.8
24.4
23.2
25.2
23.4
16.3
20.9
20.8
22.2
18.2
20.4
22.3
NOM Sample Range
(0%-40%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-20%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
2
19
18
2
5
1
5
1
4
2
1
15
1
1
12
REC%
96
123
127
116
119
113
123
114
90
102
105
109
92
99
109
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
18.1
20.5
19.8
20.5
19.8
20.5
20.5
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 18 of 40
Page 88 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 14:02
QC
22.0
22.1
22.8
18.9
19.8
20.0
19.9
11.2
24.0
21.7
22.6
19.0
22.5
27.5
24.2
NOM Sample Range
(0%-40%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
5
13
11
6
3
5
3
9
11
4
8
0
2
6
14
REC%
113
108
111
101
97
102
97
55
117
106
110
99
110
134
118
19.5
20.5
20.5
18.7
20.5
19.7
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
20.5
19.2
20.5
20.5
20.5
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 19 of 40
Page 89 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 14:02
10/19/23 19:03
10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
QC
22.2
20.6
23.6
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(0%-31%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
UX
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
QC1205551034
1
0
5
REC%
108
101
115
20.5
20.5
20.5
MB
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 20 of 40
Page 90 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
10/19/23 18:29
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 21 of 40
Page 91 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 22 of 40
Page 92 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511014Batch
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/19/23 13:36
10/19/23 18:29
10/19/23 13:36
10/19/23 18:29
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 23 of 40
Page 93 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
QC
25.8
19.3
22.8
23.9
20.1
21.0
18.6
22.2
20.5
28.7
15.8
20.1
25.2
21.4
18.9
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
QC1205551447
REC%
132
105
116
122
103
107
95
113
112
157
85
107
129
109
96
19.6
18.5
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
18.3
18.3
18.6
18.8
19.6
19.6
19.6
LCS
641485Workorder:
*
RPD/D%
Page 24 of 40
Page 94 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
QC
23.0
22.1
21.5
23.5
30.5
26.2
23.2
23.7
24.8
23.8
24.6
24.5
23.6
24.4
24.8
NOM Sample Range
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(5%-158%)
(5%-149%)
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
118
113
110
120
155
134
118
121
127
121
126
125
120
124
127
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 25 of 40
Page 95 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
QC
24.6
22.3
17.8
21.5
18.5
22.3
14.2
22.2
21.8
19.2
21.3
19.4
17.9
24.0
20.2
NOM Sample Range
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
Qual
X
X
REC%
125
114
103
110
98
114
75
113
111
103
109
99
100
122
107
19.6
19.6
17.3
19.6
18.9
19.6
19.0
19.6
19.6
18.6
19.6
19.6
17.9
19.6
18.8
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 26 of 40
Page 96 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 10:06
10/20/23 19:25
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
QC
20.4
13.9
20.6
21.5
18.2
18.5
19.8
25.5
21.9
24.2
22.1
26.7
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(5%-158%)
Qual
X
X
UX
U
U
QC1205551446
REC%
104
71
105
110
93
100
101
130
112
123
113
136
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
18.4
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
MB
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 27 of 40
Page 97 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 28 of 40
Page 98 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 29 of 40
Page 99 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
REC%
641485Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 30 of 40
Page 100 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 09:57
10/20/23 19:10
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
24.4
15.0
20.8
20.4
19.1
18.3
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(50%-145%)
(42%-138%)
(51%-159%)
(50%-148%)
(44%-127%)
(39%-138%)
Qual
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
X
X
QC1205551448 641691001
REC%
140
92
120
117
110
105
17.4
16.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
MS
641485Workorder:
UX
U
U
UX
U
U
RPD/D%
Page 31 of 40
Page 101 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
QC
18.1
19.3
17.7
19.3
15.3
17.9
22.4
19.7
18.5
20.3
18.6
19.5
19.6
30.6
30.5
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(62%-132%)
(58%-157%)
(54%-139%)
(53%-151%)
(50%-154%)
(40%-152%)
(61%-142%)
(26%-138%)
(38%-148%)
(26%-139%)
(40%-144%)
(38%-133%)
(40%-155%)
(45%-160%)
(50%-150%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
104
111
109
119
93
107
129
113
107
116
107
112
113
176
175
17.4
17.4
16.2
16.3
16.5
16.7
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
641485Workorder:
*
*
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
RPD/D%
Page 32 of 40
Page 102 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
QC
18.1
21.2
20.5
20.6
20.9
20.2
21.1
21.5
21.5
20.2
21.1
16.7
18.3
14.4
19.2
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(61%-141%)
(43%-156%)
(50%-148%)
(43%-160%)
(45%-163%)
(40%-162%)
(38%-165%)
(31%-150%)
(50%-150%)
(40%-182%)
(19%-167%)
(52%-147%)
(57%-149%)
(45%-136%)
(44%-143%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
104
122
118
118
120
116
121
124
124
116
121
108
105
86
110
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
15.4
17.4
16.8
17.4
641485Workorder:
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
U
U
RPD/D%
Page 33 of 40
Page 103 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
QC
10.2
17.9
19.4
17.7
17.4
20.0
16.7
18.5
17.8
17.6
11.2
18.4
17.6
17.9
18.3
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(47%-138%)
(45%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(56%-149%)
(51%-149%)
(32%-151%)
(50%-148%)
(50%-150%)
(48%-138%)
(54%-146%)
(18%-140%)
(49%-143%)
(42%-150%)
(50%-151%)
(55%-151%)
Qual
X
REC%
60
103
111
107
100
115
105
106
107
101
65
105
101
103
112
16.8
17.4
17.4
16.5
17.4
17.4
15.9
17.4
16.7
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
16.4
641485Workorder:
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
RPD/D%
Page 34 of 40
Page 104 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 11:32
10/20/23 21:57
10/20/23 22:12
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
10/20/23 11:40
QC
17.3
14.1
19.8
20.8
19.4
41.7
20.3
13.2
16.7
15.8
14.6
15.3
14.4
17.2
14.5
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(51%-146%)
(32%-155%)
(41%-148%)
(41%-142%)
(44%-141%)
(45%-164%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-34%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-33%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
QC1205551449 641691001
18
13
22
25
27
18
23
12
20
REC%
100
79
114
119
111
239
119
82
98
93
86
90
85
101
92
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.0
16.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
15.8
MSD
641485Workorder:
*
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
UX
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
U
RPD/D%
Page 35 of 40
Page 105 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
QC
14.9
11.8
15.7
17.8
15.5
13.6
16.8
13.8
16.6
16.6
29.7
24.6
16.7
20.0
17.5
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(0%-39%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-44%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-42%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-33%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-34%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-33%)
(0%-28%)
Qual
J
X
X
X
X
X
X
26
26
13
23
24
31
19
30
17
17
3
22
8
6
16
REC%
94
73
96
105
91
80
99
81
97
97
174
144
98
118
103
15.9
16.2
16.3
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
641485Workorder:
*
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
RPD/D%
Page 36 of 40
Page 106 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
DK2
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 22:12
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
QC
16.9
18.0
16.6
17.7
17.7
17.0
17.2
17.3
13.9
14.9
12.9
14.9
10.8
15.2
17.2
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(0%-44%)
(0%-38%)
(0%-41%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-46%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-41%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
20
15
20
18
20
23
16
19
18
20
11
25
6
16
12
REC%
100
106
97
104
104
100
101
102
93
88
79
88
66
90
101
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
15.1
17.0
16.4
17.0
16.5
17.0
17.0
641485Workorder:
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
RPD/D%
Page 37 of 40
Page 107 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
MB2
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
10/20/23 11:40
QC
16.2
15.6
14.6
13.5
14.9
15.2
13.6
9.89
14.9
15.3
14.7
13.7
15.6
13.7
15.4
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
Range
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-33%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-44%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-34%)
(0%-32%)
Qual
X
9
11
31
21
22
16
26
13
21
14
20
29
10
2
25
REC%
100
92
86
87
87
93
80
58
88
90
86
86
92
79
91
16.2
17.0
17.0
15.5
17.0
16.3
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
16.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
641485Workorder:
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
RPD/D%
Page 38 of 40
Page 108 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2511273Batch
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
DK2
10/20/23 11:40
10/20/23 22:12
QC
15.0
14.8
27.8
NOM Sample
ND
ND
ND
Range
(0%-35%)
(0%-34%)
(0%-35%)
Qual
X
The Qualifiers in this report are defined as follows:
32
27
40
REC%
88
87
163
17.0
17.0
17.0
641485Workorder:
U
J
P
C
B
E
A
X
N
H
**
<
>
h
R
^
D
N/A
ND
NJ
JNX
UJ
Q
N1
Y
Analyte was analyzed for, but not detected above the MDL, MDA, MDC or LOD.
Value is estimated
Organics--The concentrations between the primary and confirmation columns/detectors is >40% different. For HPLC, the difference is >70%.
Analyte has been confirmed by GC/MS analysis
The target analyte was detected in the associated blank.
Concentration of the target analyte exceeds the instrument calibration range
The TIC is a suspected aldol-condensation product
Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
Organics--Presumptive evidence based on mass spectral library search to make a tentative identification of the analyte (TIC). Quantitation is based
on nearest internal standard response factor
Analytical holding time was exceeded
Analyte is a surrogate compound
Result is less than value reported
Result is greater than value reported
Preparation or preservation holding time was exceeded
Sample results are rejected
RPD of sample and duplicate evaluated using +/-RL. Concentrations are <5X the RL. Qualifier Not Applicable for Radiochemistry.
Results are reported from a diluted aliquot of the sample
RPD or %Recovery limits do not apply.
Analyte concentration is not detected above the detection limit
Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
Non Calibrated Compound
Compound cannot be extracted
One or more quality control criteria have not been met. Refer to the applicable narrative or DER.
See case narrative
QC Samples were not spiked with this compound
U
U
UX *
RPD/D%
Notes:
Page 39 of 40
Page 109 of 118 SDG: 641485
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Parmname
Page 40 of 40
Units Anlst Date TimeQCNOMSampleRangeQualREC%
641485Workorder:
N
J
I
Presumptive evidence based on mass spectral library search to make a tentative identification of the analyte (TIC). Quantitation is based on nearest
internal standard response factor
See case narrative for an explanation
Analyte does not meet the Ion Abundance Ratio and should be considered an estimated concentration.
N/A indicates that spike recovery limits do not apply when sample concentration exceeds spike conc. by a factor of 4 or more or %RPD not applicable.
^ The Relative Percent Difference (RPD) obtained from the sample duplicate (DUP) is evaluated against the acceptance criteria when the sample is greater than
five times (5X) the contract required detection limit (RL). In cases where either the sample or duplicate value is less than 5X the RL, a control limit of +/- the
RL is used to evaluate the DUP result.
* Indicates that a Quality Control parameter was not within specifications.
For PS, PSD, and SDILT results, the values listed are the measured amounts, not final concentrations.
Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless qualified on the QC Summary.
RPD/D%
Page 110 of 118 SDG: 641485
Page 111 of 118 SDG: 641485
Page 112 of 118 SDG: 641485
Page 113 of 118 SDG: 641485
State Certification
Alabama
Alaska
Alaska Drinking Water
Arkansas
CLIA
California
Colorado
Connecticut
DoD ELAP/ ISO17025 A2LA
Florida NELAP
Foreign Soils Permit
Georgia
Georgia SDWA
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois NELAP
Indiana
Kansas NELAP
Kentucky SDWA
Kentucky Wastewater
Louisiana Drinking Water
Louisiana NELAP
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Massachusetts PFAS Approv
Michigan
Mississippi
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire NELAP
New Jersey NELAP
New Mexico
New York NELAP
North Carolina
North Carolina SDWA
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania NELAP
Puerto Rico
S. Carolina Radiochem
Sanitation Districts of L
South Carolina Chemistry
Tennessee
Texas NELAP
Utah NELAP
Vermont
Virginia NELAP
Washington
42200
17-018
SC00012
88-00651
42D0904046
2940
SC00012
PH-0169
2567.01
E87156
P330-15-00283, P330-15-00253
SC00012
967
SC00012
SC00012
200029
C-SC-01
E-10332
KY90129
KY90129
LA024
03046 (AI33904)
2023019
270
M-SC012
Letter
9976
SC00012
NE-OS-26-13
SC000122024-04
2054
SC002
SC00012
11501
233
45709
R-158
2023-152
68-00485
SC00012
10120002
9255651
10120001
TN 02934
T104704235-23-21
SC000122022-37
VT87156
460202
C780
List of current GEL Certifications as of 26 October 2023
Page 114 of 118 SDG: 641485
LCMSMS-PFC
Technical Case Narrative
NC Dept Environmental Quality
SDG #: 641485

Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 14
Analytical Batches: 2510261 and 2510260
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
641485001 W100323-MB
641485002 D100323-MB
641485003 W100323-02
641485004 D100323-02
641485005 W100323-19
641485006 D100323-19
641485007 W100323-32
641485008 D100323-32
1205549681 Method Blank (MB)
1205549682 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205549683 Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Calibration Information

CCV Requirements
Calibration verification standards (ICV or CCV) requirements have not been met for samples in this batch in this
SDG. One or more target analytes failed acceptance criteria with a positive bias in the standards bracketing the
samples in this SDG. These target analytes were not detected in the associated environmental samples; therefore,
the non-compliance had no adverse effect on the data.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)
An LCSD was used in place of matrix QC due to limited sample volume.

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standards available for these analytes.

Page 115 of 118 SDG: 641485
Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 14
Analytical Batches: 2511014 and 2511010
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
641485009 W100323-33
641485010 D100323-33
641485011 W100323-21
641485012 D100323-21
641485013 W100323-21C
641485014 D100323-21C
641485015 FB100323-21
641485016 FB100323-MB
1205551034 Method Blank (MB)
1205551035 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205551036 Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Calibration Information

CCV Requirements
Calibration verification standards (ICV or CCV) requirements have not been met for samples in this batch in this
SDG. One or more target analytes failed acceptance criteria with a positive bias in the standards bracketing the
samples in this SDG. These target analytes were not detected in the associated environmental samples; therefore,
the non-compliance had no adverse effect on the data.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)
An LCSD was used in place of matrix QC due to limited sample volume.

Internal Standard (ISTD) Acceptance
Samples 641485012 (D100323-21) and 641485014 (D100323-21C) did not meet acceptance criteria for one or
more internal standards. The samples were diluted in order to bring internal standards within acceptance criteria.
The results for these samples were reported from the undiluted and diluted analyses.

Technical Information

Sample Dilutions
The following samples and/or QC were diluted due to the Internal Standard Recovery not within the limits in the
undiluted analysis. 641485012 (D100323-21) and 641485014 (D100323-21C).
Analyte
641485
012 014
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2 FTS)5X 5X
Page 116 of 118 SDG: 641485

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standards available for these analytes.

Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 14
Analytical Batches: 2511273 and 2511268
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
641485017 TB101623-00
1205551446 Method Blank (MB)
1205551447 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205551448 641691001(NonSDG) Matrix Spike (MS)
1205551449 641691001(NonSDG) Matrix Spike Duplicate (MSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Calibration Information

CCV Requirements
Calibration verification standards (ICV or CCV) requirements have not been met for samples in this batch in this
SDG. One or more target analytes failed acceptance criteria with a positive bias in the standards bracketing the
samples in this SDG. These target analytes were not detected in the associated environmental samples; therefore,
the non-compliance had no adverse effect on the data.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Matrix Spike (MS) Recovery Statement
The MS or MSD (See Below) recovered spiked analytes outside of the established acceptance limits. As similar
recoveries were displayed in the MS and MSD, the failures were attributed to sample matrix interference and the
data were reported.
Sample Analyte Value
1205551448 (Non SDG 641691001MS)Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)176* (45%-160%)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)175* (50%-150%)
R-EVE 239* (45%-164%)
1205551449 (Non SDG 641691001MSD)Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)174* (45%-160%)
Page 117 of 118 SDG: 641485

MS/MSD Relative Percent Difference (RPD) Statement
The RPD values between the MS and MSD (See Below) were not within the acceptance limits. Since all other
RPD values met acceptance criteria, the noted exceptions are attributed to vagaries in the extraction process. The
data are reported.
Sample Analyte Value
1205551448MS and 1205551449MSD (Non SDG 641691001)R-EVE RPD 40* (0%-35%)

Internal Standard (ISTD) Acceptance
The internal standard analyzed with this SDG did not meet the established acceptance criteria. There were
recovery failure that are attributed to the matrix used for the extraction and analysis. The data is being flagged
accordingly.
Sample Analyte Value
1205551448 (Non SDG
641691001MS)
Perfluoro-n-[1, 2-13C2]hexadecanoic acid
(M2PFHxDA)
29*
(30%-160%)

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standards available for these analytes.

Certification Statement

Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless otherwise noted in the analytical case narrative.
Page 118 of 118 SDG: 641485