HomeMy WebLinkAbout960141_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee-
1. Farm Number: 96-0141
2. Facility Name: Archer Farms
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan):
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: .515 Shelle. Dr
Certificate Of Coverage Number:
City: Goldsboro State: NC
Telephone Number_ 919-689-3916 Ext. E-mail:
5- Facility's Physical Address: 1776 Grantham School Rd
City: Mount Olive State: NC
6. County where Facility is located: \\\Wayne
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
g, Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10. Operator Name (OIC): John P. Archer
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"): N)CJ 1'*-Qr
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Operation Types:
Swine
Wean to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Boar/Stud
Gilts
Other
Swine - Farrow to Wean
Cattle
Dairy Calf
Dairy Heifer
Milk Cow
Dry Cow
Beef Stocker Calf
Beef Feeder
Beef Broad Cow
Other
John P Archer
TDM Farms Inc
Phone No.: 919-689-3916
Allowable Count
1,200
Dry Poultry
Non Laying Chickens
Laying Chickens
Pullets
Turkeys
Turkey Pullet
Wet,Poultry
Non Laying Pullet
Layers
Zip: 27534-3251
Zip: 28365
OIC #: 16488
Other Tvnes
Horses - Horses
Horses - Other
Sheep - Sheep
Sheep - Other
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
PRIMARY
5/2/1994
LtQ
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), sinned by the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdeur.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil. penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
,p ._-
Name: O Al /e ill Title:
Signature: Date:
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
07-18-2017
This plan has been prepared for:
Archer Farms
John P. Archer
1776 Grantham School Rd
Mount Olive, NC 28365
919-689-3916
This plan has been developed by:
Doug Niemond
TDMFarms
Box 300
Newton Grove, NC 28366
910=59 19
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
Signature (owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
-rre
Date
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
ZPlan Approved By:.. 7
Technical Specialist Signature
Date
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
403068 .. Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 07-18-2017 Cover Page 1
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S9
Swine Farrowing-Weanling Lagoon Liquid waste generated 3,843,600 gals/year by a
1,200 animal Swine Farrowing-Weanling Lagoon Liquid operation. This production
facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
5931
Incorporated
10186
Injected
11218
Irrigated
6447
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
6,447
11482
-5,035
6,845,396
-3,001,796
N--ote:-----In---
sour-rce -I---S---mea-n-s---stan--dar-d--sou----rce,-----means--u--ser-d--e-fin--ed---
sou--rce. -------=-------------------
D, U
* Max., Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 07-18-2017 Source Page 1 of 1
Narrative
This plan was written to reflect a change in recieving crops on tract #771. This tract is now established in
coastal bermuda hay and the plan reflects this change.
Doug Niemond
-------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
.40306.8 Database Version 3.1 Date. Printed: 07-18-2017 Narrative Page 1 of 1
The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan foreachfield. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
7667
1
28.50
18.40
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
IA
4.14
4.14
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
113
4.84
4.84
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
1C
4.14
4.14
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
1D
5.31
5.31
NIA
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
lE
4.14
4.14
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
2A
6.40
6.40
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
771
213
4.14
4.14
N/A
Kenansville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 61.61 51.51
LI
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>_ 2
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
soluble nutrient leaching below the root
<-10
zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10
considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations
(328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and
Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 7/18/2017
PCs Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
ROY COOPER
Gnrernar
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secmrary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Dirtwor
G
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
February 27, 2019
John P Archer
Archer Farms
515 Shelley Dr
Goldsboro, NC 27534-3251
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at hit;�s://deo•nc_eovlabout/divicinns/water-resources/water-puality-regional-or-erations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
In order to assure vour,continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, you must submit an application for
rmit coveEM to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "R uest for Certificate of Coverage Facili Currentiv Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned by April 3, 2019.
Please note that you must include one 111 cony of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on pace 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Washington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Wayne County Soil andyater Conservation District
AFOG Section Central'Files - AWS960141
TDM Farms Inc
512 xry ^aryStaI ISSS,"a,Strq"*Cs_'z�tet_: 1 Disc•^Zi'�':aEerF.e •Lra=.
512 N. Sa L`6t' $2_ I 1E?o A"a 'li-r 212=F 1 its =I . Nord;,Caro na 2T69&-123c
31�. TDT W �i
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order'to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately.provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
p
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
abs/A)
Canm
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(Ibs/A)
Res.
(Ibs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
7667
1
S9
Kenansville
28.50
18.40
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig..
50
29.81
0.00
548.49
0.00
7667
1
N/A
Kenansville
28.50
18.40
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
N/A
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
771
IA
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
29.81
0.00
123.41
0.00
771
IA
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Inig.
269
160.37
0.00
663.94
0.00
771
113
S9
Kenansville
4.84
4.84
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irria.
50
29.81
0.00
144.28
0.00
771
IB
S9
Kenansville
4.84
4.841Hybrid
Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
160.37
0.00
776.20
0:00
771
IC
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
lrrig.
50
29.81
0.00
123.41
0.00
771
IC
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
160.37
0.00
663.94
0.00
771
1D
S9
Kenansville
5.31
5.31
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
29.81
0.00
158.29
0.00
771
ID
S9
Kenansville
5.31
5.31
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
160.37
0.00
851.58
0.00
771
1E
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
hrig.
50
29.81
0.00
123.41
0.00
771
lE
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
160.37
0.0
663 94
0.00
771
2A
S9
Kenansville
6.40
6.40
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
_ 29.81
0.00
190.78
0.00
771
2A
S9
Kenansville
6.40
6.40
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
160.37
0.00
1,026.39
0.00
771
2B
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Inig.
50
29.81
0.00
123.41
0.0
771
2B
S9
Kenansville
4.14
4.14
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
160.37
0.00
663.94
0.0
40pr,8 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 7/18/29J,7 WUT Page 1..-9,f 2
W U '1' ' T bl
Year 1
aste
tllzatton
a c
Nitrogen
Comm
Res.
Manure
Liquid
Solid
Liquid
Solid
PA
Fert.
(lbs/A)
PA
ManureA
Manure
Manure
Manure
Nutrient
Nutrient
Nutrient
pplied
Applied
Applied
Applied
Req'd
Applied
Applied
(acre)
(acre)
(Field)
(Field)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
(ibs/A)
N.
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
Source
Total
Use.
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Applic.
Method
Tract
Field
I ID
Soil Series
Acres
Acres
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
6,845.40
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
3,843.60
Balance, 1000 gallons
-3,001.80
Total Applied, tons
0.00
Total Produced, tons
0.00
Balance, tons
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
40 -8 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 7/18/70-11 WUT Page ?_of 2
'^ The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
7667
1
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
771
IA
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
771
1B
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
771
IC
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
771
1D
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
771
lE
Kenansville
0.60
1.0.
771
2A
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
771
2B
Kenansville
0.60
1.0
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 7/18/2017 IAF Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water.
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PAN Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Farrowing-Weanling Lagoon Sludge - Standard
3Com 120 bu
150
13.16
35.56
71.12
106.67
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
17.781
35.56
53.34
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
33.34
66.67
100.01
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.03068 . Database: Version 3.1. Date Printed: 07-18-2017 Sludge Page 1 of 1
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Canacitv
Source Name
I Swine Farrowing-Weanling Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
1 9/30
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
152
1
2
146
1
3
180
1
4
180
1
5
180
1
6
180
1
7
180
1
8
180
1
9
180
1
10
178
1
11
170
1
12
161
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 07-18-2017 Capacity Page 1 of 1
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must. be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and Ievel of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by dishing after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 7/18/2017 Specification Page l
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and hies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring ,
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates "on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30.days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
---------------------------------------------------------------p----- —---------
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 7/18/2017 Specification Page 2
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or, wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular.basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
------- - - - -- -- -----------------------------------
403068 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 7/18/2017 Specification Page 3
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
-- - -----------------------------------------------------------,-------
403068 `Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 7/18/2017 Specification Page 4
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, IA, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 2A, 2B
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid berinudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 1001b/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annuallyin split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, IA, 1B, 1C, 1D, IE, 2A, 213
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:. 403068 . Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 07-18-2017 Crop Note Page 1 of 1
USDA United States
Agriculture lture Wayne County, North Carolina
Farm 6935
Tract 7667
2019 Program Year
CLU
Acres
HEL
Crop
1
17.18
NHEL
2
12.49
NHEL
3
10.52
UHEL
Noncro land
4
7.51
UHEL
Noncropland
5 15.12
UHEL
Noncro land
Page Cropland Total: 29.67 acres
Map Created November 02. 2018
Base Image Layer flown in 2016
Common Land Unit
Cropland
Non -Cropland
Tract Boundary
Wetland Determination Identifiers
Restricted Use
p Limited Restrictions
t Exempt from Conservation
Compliance Provisions
--- - - - •••-. - "-. ,..,,,_—, - -ya, w,.=y yr min arwai ownersmp: rather it depicts the information provided directly from the producer and/or the NAIP imagery. The producer
accepts the data'as is' and assumes all risks associated with its use. The USDA Farm Service Agency assumes no responsibility for actual or consequential damage incurred as a result of any user's reliance on this data outside FSA Programs.
Wetland ident�ers do not represent the size, shape, or specific determination of the area. Refer to your original determination (CPA-026 and attached maps) for exact boundaries and determinations or contact NRCS.
USDA United States
�y Department of Agriculture Wayne County, North Carolina
;
I
1
4t
Farm 12346
Tract 771
2019 Program Year
CLU
Acres
HEL
Crop
1
28.86
NHEL
2
3.07
NHEL
3
12.73
NHEL
4
1.72
NHEL
5
1.47
NHEL
6
43.73
UHEL
Noncropland
7
10.05
UHEL
Noncro land
Page Cropland Total: 47.85 acres
Map Created November 02, 2018
Base Image Layer flown in 2016
Common Land Unit
Cropland
Non -Cropland
Tract Boundary
Wetland Determination Identifiers
Restricted Use
p Limited Restrictions
Exempt from Conservation
Compliance Provisions
USDA FSA maps are for FSA Program administration only. This map does not represent a legal survey or reflect actual ownership; rather it depicts the information provided directly from the producer and/or the NAIP imagery. The producer
accepts the data 'as is' and assumes all risks associated with its use. The USDA Farm Service Agency assumes no responsibility for actual or consequential damage incurred as a result of any user's reliance on this data outside FSA Programs.
Wetland identifiers do not represent the size, shape. or specific determination of the area. Refer to your original determination (CPA-026 and attached maps) for exact boundaries and determinations or contact NRCS.
i3�1�7 7/z1
II/ 1�/j/ L-jr -vA,y
Additional Information: Available. From:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 RuleBMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU— BAE
Swine. Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge- Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 NCSU- BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush— Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 NCSU— BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU— BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater. Application Equipment;, EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-. BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 NCSU— .Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
Options for Managing Odor;. a report from the Swine Odor Task. Force NCSU Agricultural Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 4
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Settling basin surface • Partial microbial 0 Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
decomposition 0 Remove settled solids regularly
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or •. Agitation when spreading 0 Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader . Volatile gas emissions 0 Wash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets 0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, Volatile gas emissions while O Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on drying O Soil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces 0 Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition A Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition O Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits 0 Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators • Incomplete combustion 0 Secondary stack burners
Standing water • Improper drainage Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities . Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto Poorly maintained access P-11 Farm access road maintenance
public roads from roads
farm access
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 3
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon O Extend rechargelines to near bottom of pits with
liquid while pits are filling anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank O Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain Agitation during -wastewater 0 Box covers
collection or junction conveyance
boxes -
End of drainpipes
at lagoon
Lagoon surfaces
• Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
• Volatile gas emissions
• Biological mixing
• Agitation
Irrigation. sprinkler • High pressure agitation
nozzles • Wind drift
O Extend' discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon liquid level
Proper lagoon liquid capacity .
'j Correct lagoon startup procedures
O Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
O Minimum agitation when pumping
O Mechanical aeration
O Proven biological additives
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Minimum recommended operating pressure
O Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
O Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or Partial microbial O Bottom or midlevel loading
basin.surface decomposition O Tank covers'
• Mixing while.filling p Basin surface mats of solids
• Agitation when emptying 0 Proven biological additives or -oxidants
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 2
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
• Swine production
Vegetative or wooded buffers
Recommended best management practices
J2'` Good judgment and common sense
Animal body
• Dirty manure -covered
Dry floors
surfaces
animals
Floor surfaces
• Wet manure -covered floors
Slotted floors
0 Waterers located over slotted floors
AFeeders at high end of solid floors
gScrape manure buildup from floors
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection
• Urine
Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
pits
. Partial microbial
or scrape
decomposition
0 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust
• Volatile gases
Fan maintenance
fans
• Dust
Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
• Dust
Washdown between groups of animals
O Feed additives
O Feeder covers
O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon O Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling O Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater 0 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 1
Insect Control Checklist for. Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific. Practices
Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids
9
Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently
to remove accumulated solids .from gutters as
designed
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
Lagoons and pits Crusted solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Excessive vegetative Decaying vegetation Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Feeders
Feed spillage
Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
1 Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
AMIC - November 11,1996, page 1
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Feed storage Accumulations of feed 0
Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
0
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding areas Accumulations of animal 0
Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
wastes and feed wastage
and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
l
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around .animal
r
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry manure handling Accumulations of animal 0-
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
systems wastes
7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
0
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
O
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 2
2) local SWCD office, phone number:
SIR _ 7-31-s� �
3) local NRCS office, phone number:
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff s Department and explain your problem
to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage..
a. Contractors Name:--
b. Contractors Address: 1 f I --
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer,
etc.)
a. Name: (Z�
b. Phone:
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWR and technical assistance agencies to rectify
the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems
with release of wastes from happening again.
3 November 23, 2016
d. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
1) Stop recycle pump.
2) Stop irrigation pump.
3) Make sure no siphon occurs.
4) Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
5) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
e. Leakage from base or sidewall of -lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks- possible action:
1) Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in
a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
2) If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes
and compact with a clay. type soil..
3), Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as
soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?.
3. Contact appropriate agencies. q
a. During normal business hours, call your DWR regional office, phone number: a� l
9mb "(Oq&[ After hours, emergency number: 1-800-$58-0368. Your phone call should
include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the
spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective. measures that have been under
taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS, phone number: -1
1- (. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
c. Contact the following for advice/technical assistance:.
1) Cooperative Extension, phone number: Q t q - r-731-1SaC)
2 November 23, 2016
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS q uu
Division of Water Resources (DWR)
Emergency Management System (EMS)�,� 1,140
Soil and Water Conservation District (SWCD) q Iq— `�-31 _ 6
Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) ',?-31 — S�
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that
this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at
the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
a. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
1) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
2) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
3) Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
4) Call a pumping contractor.
5) Make sure no surface water is entering'lagoon.
b. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
1) Immediately stop waste application.
2) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
3) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
4) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
5) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
c. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
1) Stop recycle pump.
2) Stop irrigation pump.
3) Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
4) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
November 23, 2016
.0
A
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal
high water table.. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
PF-1 Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
a a In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture &Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
ID a Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated.
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
I
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager
Signature of T chnical Specialist
J
31 /.
Date
Date
Elrs'-torl'
Operator:JACH ARCHER County: WAYNE
Date:
03/07/94
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
785.0
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0-sows (farrow to finish)
x 1417
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x 522
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 head (finishing only)
x 135
lbs. =
0
lbs
1200 sows (farrow to wean)
x 433
lbs. =
519600
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x 30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other :
0
Total,
Average Live Weight =
519600
lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME
OF LAGOON
Volume = 519600 lbs. ALW x
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb.
ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
=
1 CF/lb. ALW.
Volume = .519600 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic fee " Owner requests no sludge storage.
Sludge will be removed as needed. "
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 385.0
Inside top width (feet)---------------------- 240.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 38.0
Freeboard (feet)----------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------ 3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 379.0 234.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
379.0 234.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
313.0 168.0
88686 (AREA OF TOP)
52584 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
346.0 201.0 278184 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM) * DEPTH/6
88686.0 278184.0 52584.0 1.8
Total Designed Volume Available =. 768999 CU. FT.
t
S. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA;
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
385.0 240.0 92400.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 92400.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 519600 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 949136 gals. or 126889.8 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a. flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day *
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess • rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 53900.0 cubic feet
0
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 53900.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
126890
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
53900
cubic
feet
5D.
53900
cubic
feet
TOTAL 234690 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
180
Rainfall in excess of _.,evaporation===========>
7.0
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
7.0
Freeboard===================================>
1.0
Side slopes=================================>
3.0
Inside top length===================-=======>
385.0
Inside top width===_________________________>
240.0
Top of dike elevation=======================>
50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
38.0
Total required volume=======================>
754290
Actual design volume========================>
768999
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)-==>
41.3
Stop pumping elev.=========== --------- ======>
46.1
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
41.3
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
44.0
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
519600
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
526983
Start pumping elev._________________________>
48.3
Must be at bottom.of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
715099
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>-.707816
Required volume to b d-----------
days
inches
inches
f eet
. 1 .
feet
feet
feet
feet
cu. ft.
cu. ft.
f eet
f eet
f eet
f eet
cu. ft.
Cu. ft.
feet
cu. ft.
cu. ft.
e pumpe----------------> 180.790 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========> 180833 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.8 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE: s�2lg�
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
r4«," d
1.0
N
U. S.,,Department of Agriculture
+Soil'Conservation Service
NC-ENG-34
September 1980
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR XM LAGOONS
Landowner 7 : : ed .County WAYNE
Community or -Group No.
Conservation Plan No.
Lagoon
Estimated Depth of Water to.Top of „/ Ft Length of Flood Pool 3 S Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam.failure.
Reach: Length: Width:
Ft. Ft.
2
3 .
• Est.. ]ev.:Est. Elevation
Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Slope: Land Use Improvements Above.. :Floodwater. Above
: Flood Plain: Flood Pl.ain
% Ft. Ft. -
�
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach
49 - ,
Hazard Classification of err• b,
4A
Dam Classification (I, II, III, I1
By lfilv/
f� ,
name title
c) (see NEM-Part 520.21)
V)
Concurred By
name title
CC ?'ZlIf
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date
Date �l
/Y
U-IDS'.' Depa-rtment of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
NC-ENG-34
September 1980
File Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION, DATA, SHEET FOR. DAMS,
Landowner -ace Ape 14
County:
Community or GrQup,No-.-
ConserVatio,n Plan No.
Estimated Depth of Water to. Top of Dam.- - _1Z Ft. Length of Flo ad Pool. Z el- Z- Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Iaves*tigation'
Evaluation by reach. of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
Est. Elev.. :Esit. Meyotion
Reach: Length: Wi-dth.-.
Kin of I
Slope:'. Land Use Imps e,ents
: Improvements of Breach,
Above ' :F7
, oodwater Above
Flood . Plain: F1664 Plain
FL, Ft,
-.7
Ft. Ft.
2
3
Describe potential for
improvements from a sudden
loss of life
breach,
and damage to existing or probable future downstream
-v-
Hazard Classification of Dama bl.
C) (see NEM-Part 520.21.)
ZA�VW
Dam Classification (I,
II, II IV,
V)
(name) (title)-- AIAJ Date -S// h/
4
Concurred By Date
name (title)
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional 'sheets as needed.
3
Operator:Jack Archer County: Wayne Date: 05/16/9-P
Distance to nearest residence (othe
r than owner): XO0&O feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs
624 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 |bs. = 325728 |bs
0 head (finishing only) x 135 |bs. = 0 \bs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 |bs. = 0 |bs
0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 }bs. = 0 lbs
TOTAL KEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 325728 |bs
�. .MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 325728 \bs. SSLW x Treatment Voiume(CF)/|b. SSLW
Treatment Vo\ume(CF)/|b. SSLW= 1 CF/|b. SSLW
Voluma = 325728 cubic feet'
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
'
Inside top length 239.5 feet ; Inside top width 240.0 feet
Top of dike at elevation 50.0 feet
Freeboard 1.0 feet ; Side slopes 2.5 : 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 49.0 feet
Bottum of lagoon elevation 38.0 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation '14R°0 feet
Total design volume using prismoida| formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 8S/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
2"5 2.5 2.5 2.5 234.5 235.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
234.5 235.0 55107.5 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
179.5 180.0 32310.0 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
207.0 207.5 01810.0 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
55107.5 171810.0 32310.0 1.E
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL 475250 CU. FT.
*
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike) '
Length * Width = '/
239.5 240.0 57480.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and Kt water)
Length * Width =
0.0 0.0 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 57480.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume = 325728 Lbs. SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb./Day * 180 days
Volume = 79545 cubic feet°
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that rec}rcu\at
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days stora8e/T.48 gallons
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet per CF
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of timewhen rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Vo|ume = 33530.0 cubic feet'''
�
- .
. . .. .
� . .
5D" Volume of
25 year
- 24 hour storm
Volume
=
7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume
= 33530.0 cubic feet
TOTAL
REQUIRED
TEMPORARY STORA8E
5A.
79545 cubic
feet
5B.
0 cubic
feet
5C.
33530 cubic
feet
5D.
33530 cubic
feet
TOTAL
146605 cubic
feet
6. SUMMARY
Total required volume 472333 cubic feet ^
Total design volume avail. 47525' cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 32508 cubic f
At elev. 46.1 feet ; Volume is 32510 cubic feet (endpumpin8)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 441720 cubic feet
At elev. 48.3 feet ; Volume is 437247 cubic feet (start pumping
Seasonal,high water table elevation 91'0 feet
'
7. DESIGNED BY: _/�� APPROVED 8Y:
_'
DATE: ��/ DATE:
C-tvJ&«k: �
^
7
System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average. operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change
over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear
tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in
an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while
decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design
will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application
uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller
droplets, - greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle.
Clogging of nozzles can result -in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of
mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly
reduces the coverage diameter and application uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure
proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is
recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in
the application area. ,Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and
determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a
graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform
additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform
opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily
transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout
the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers
should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out
collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You
should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On
a windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for
concern. You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
*Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter 1 early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available
in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer / early fall the lagoon should be pumped
down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made
to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty
action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied
should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a
soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be
fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping,, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not, be allowed to enter the
lagoon mater. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should
include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for:
1. separation of joints .
2, cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4, erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalis, thereby weakening the lagoon
dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave
action. If wave action causes serious damage to- a lagoon sidewall., baffles in the lagoon
maybe used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon
has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2, irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment- failure. You should perform your
Pumping system. maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps. .
• Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff; roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
1 ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during Initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance -and
water conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce
.the amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary.storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly; irrigate in the late.summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge. .
• 'Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes; or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control hear lagoon edges.
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
_implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by;
5
• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large
- bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and
crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge
can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon
as possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal
content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low
phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the
chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test
phosphors, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus.
As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
131
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and ' other conditions
which could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach
of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility
for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to. lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the
dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design
before placing any pipes in dams.)
• Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.