960090_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 96-0090 Certificate Of Coverage Number:
2. Facility Name: J&C Farm
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Charles A Massey
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 549 Charles Massev Rd
City: Mount Olive State: NC
Telephone Number: 919-689-2900 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 549 Charles Masser Rd
City: Mount Olive State: NC
6. County where Facility is located: Wayne
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10. Operator Name (OIC): Charles A. Massev
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number: 1_
Current Permit: Operations Type
Swine - Feeder to Finish
Operation Types:
Swine
Cattle
Wean to Finish
Dairy Calf
Wean to Feeder
Dairy Heifer
Farrow to Finish
Milk Cow
Feeder to Finish
Dry Cow
Farrow to Wean
Beef Stocker Calf
Farrow to Feeder
Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud
Beef Broad Cow
Gilts
Other
Other
Murohv-Brown LLC
Phone No.: 919-273-3404
Allowable Count
2,448
AWS960090
Zip: 28365
Zip: 28365
OIC #: 16556
Dry Poultry
Other Types
Non Laying Chickens
Horses - Horses
Laying Chickens
Horses - Other
Pullets
Sheep- Sheep
Turkeys
Sheep - Other
Turkey Pullet
Wet Poulin -
Non Laying Pullet
Layers

1 3, Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
JM1
8/21/1990
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: [e-mail]
MAR 25 2019
V,l=r Q08r1w Sa"a
qe2lona! ..Moons

I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: 8A ig /% Title: 10 A/ w :0-0
Signature: 041e& 1 &04041 Date: 3 ' 2 G - 1 -1
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
E-mail: 2019Perm itRenewal@ncden r.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 0212019

J&CFarm
Waste Plan
MAR 2 5 2019
"M@t-`QUI311',Y
opwaftm Sedion

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
11-04-2014
This plan has been prepared for:
This plan has been developed by:
J & C Farm
Ashley Smith
Charles Massey
NRCS/Wayne SWCD
549 Charles Massey Road
208 West Chestnut St.
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Goldsboro, NC 27530
919-689-2900
919-734-5281 &
_aLL��
Developer Si ture
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with
Manure Only
Owner/ Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this elan.
"�-44 � (-
Signature (owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
Date
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: Nall I ILA
Technical Specialist Signature Date
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -- g
- - - - - - ---------------- --
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste.generated 2,269,296 gals/year by a 2,448
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
4090
Incorporated
4909
Injected
4909
Irrigated
4090
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
ActualPAN
Applied Obs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
4,090
9324
-5,234
6,100,907
-3,831,611
- Note: In -----------------------------------------------------
source ID, S means standard source, U means user.defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Source Page 1 of 1

Narrative
This Nutrient Management Plan uses 1001bs/acre PAN. Please refer to attached Memorandum from Dr
Jim Green on guidelines for this management practice.
Tract 10132 Field 1 has a well buffer that is 0.17 ac & a home buffer that is 0.17. A total of 0.34 ac have
been subtracted from HW 1 acres.
606778
----------------------------------------
--- -------------------------------------
Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Narrative Page 1 of 1

ROY COOPER
Coo
MICHAEL $. REGAN
seererar,r
LINDA CULPEPPER
Director
NORTH CAROLINA
EnvironmentatQupllry
February 27, 2019
Charles A Massey
J&C Farm
549 Charles Massey Rd
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
rk.s^„�.',if`LIAoIItir�7tiQ.lt?ti1i; ;
LIAR 2 5 2019
Quality
Rggional ©Pamti©ns s iN'
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at hgps://dcq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-q�uali reL,ional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits you must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility_ Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned by April 3, 2019.
Please note that you must include one 1 copy of the Certified Animal Waste Mana ement Plan CAWMP with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Washinoon Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Wayne County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS960090
Murphy -Brown LLC
w North yaroinaDepartrneastofErkvrcmmeata'Qua3- I D4 s� bAofWatefResur~xs
_ �• �12 N. a'sbun St. I ] 3n b9a'k Se x z.eat_r Ra a g!a, Nortk Gary ',aa 27-1�35

North Carolina State University is a land-
grant university and a constituent institution.
Of The University of North Carolina
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Certified Technic al Specialists
FROM: NC State University Forage Productio
DATE: July 13, 1998 n Workgroup
Department of Crop Science
College of A riculture and Life Sciences
Campus Box 7620
Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
919-515.264.7
919.515.7959 (fax)
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for .Select.
Management Forages Used in Waste
The following is a four-
- page summary of suggestions for management practices fo
forage crops that can be used in waste management plans. discussions within the p s. These suggestionsr some
comprised of NC State facet State University Forage Productioni?Vorkgue'a result of
y and MRCS agency personnel with expertise with the group
There are limited. documented research responses of so crops
soils and environments where these crops are currently me of these practices on the man
Workgroup has taken the available data. and used the eo y
estimates of key g gCO The Forage Production
y people to come up with suggestions that will allow experiences and realistic
these crops and practices into
substantiate or refute these su Waste management pans, farm to: incorporate
ggestions p. As data become available, to
appropriate changes, the Forage Production Workgroup Will me
Bermuda Overseeded: With Cereal Rye aHd Annual
Currently two types. o f " Ryegrass .
ryegrass" are being used for winter overseeding in fields used f
animal waste management. Cereal e is a winter,
wheat, 'barley and oat. annual: smallgrain that looks similar to
Annual r crass is a winter annual
or
fescue: Both. of hese grass` that looks much like tall
significant im grasses, when glowing during the winter'on be
pact. on subsequent bermuda yields in effect; the total fields
Vowing the combination of bermuda with these winter r ield sod, can have
1-2 tons more per acre than brmuda y from et acre
Of PAN/acre for the year is about 100 lbs annuals will usually yield between
growing alone for the year. Therefore,. the total amount
annual ryegrass are suitable crops for ovs more
hem uda alone.
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop Although ugh cereal rye and
g, anagement of the crops are different
p selection.

ADAENDMENT TO WUp
Narrative
Charles Massey is installing a Forced Air Com oster
his Swine operation. The p composter for Mortality number of Swine at Management at
Swine m
composted S this operation is 2,448 Feeder to Finish. B
mortality from Swine _Feeder to Finish farms aced on
year (wet basis) will be produced. approximately 98.5tons per
Based on 25 pounds of P
approximately 2,462 4 Lbs of p from the composter to bAN per ton there would be
AN expected e broadcast.
The operation has a surplus of land to apply nutrients
land applied at �a °n• This compost will be
agronomic rates. The 2,462.4 analyzed and
recorded on the Dr pounds of PAN produced b y Litter Application Field Record fo y this composter will be
composter will be deducted from rms. The amount of N a
the total N of
for the area where it is a applied from this
The waste utilization l applied.
p an dated 11/4/14 has a PAN deficient of 5,234 Lbs.
It there are any questions concerning this
Plan, . please contact NRCS or Wayne Soil &Water
Conservation District at 919-734-5281, Extension 3.
Date
Technical Specialist �, j
Date

Forced Air . Swine
Name:
J & C Farm
Number of swine:
2,448
1 width
length
Bin size 9.5
height
12
6
2 cu ft
reduction
2,052:00
cu ft
x .80
1,641.60
3 cu ft
recycle
1,641.60
cu ft
50%
820.80
4 cu ft
X Ibs per cu ft
820.80
Ibs
40
32,832.00
5 Ibs
divided
32,832.00
total tons
2,000
16:416
times per year
days/year 365
days of storage 6
60
6EttPt
year yearly total/tons
98.496
7 M771::�t2S
Worksheet completed by:
AS
nation method
broadcast
updated 06/23/2011
Date: 11/5/2014
Type of Swine: Feeder to Finish
cu. Ft. total cu ft/2
68,,Ebins
6
2,052.00
Ibs /total

The table shown below provides a summary ofthe crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 11/4/2014
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data. PCs Page 1 of 2

606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 11/4/2014
PCS Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the cropbeing grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure of
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field i
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation..
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Cantu.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(ibs/A)
Res.
Obs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
ill
PI F3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
3.51
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3131
75
0
0
brig.
75
41.61
0.00
146.05
0.0
111
Pl F3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
3.51
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
179
0
0
brig.
179
99.31
0.00
348.56
0.0
ill
P2 F3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
3.02
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Irrig.
75
41.61
0.00
125.66
0.0
Ill
P2 F3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
3.02
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
179
0
0
1 brig.
179
99.31
0.00
299.90
0.00
ill
P3 F3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
2.78
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3131
75
0
0
brig.
75
41.61
0.00
115.67
0.00
Ill
P3 F3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
2.78
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
179
0
0
brig.
179
99.31
0.00
276.07
0.00
111
P4 F3
S7
Norfolk
15.61
2.69
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Irrig.
1 75
41.611
0.00
111.93
0.00
ill
P4 F3
S7
orfolk
15.61
2.69
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
222
0
0
Irrig.
222
123.16
0.00
331.30
0.00
ill
P5 F3
S7
Norfolk
15.61
1.63
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 417 Harvest
1.5 Tons
1011-3/31
75
1 0
0
Irrig.
75
41.61
0.00
67.82
0.0
ill
P5 F3
S7
Norfolk
15.61
1.63
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
222
0
0
Irrig.
222
123.16
0.00
200.75
0.0
Ill
P6 F2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
1.53
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
1 Irrig.
1 75
41.61
0.00
63.66
0.0
ill
P6 F2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
1.53
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.2 Tons
3/1-9/30
212
0
0
Irrig.
212
117.61
0.0
179.95
0.0
111
P7 F2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
1.21
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31.
75
0
0
Irrig.
75
41.61
0.00
50.35
0.0
111
P7 F2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
1.21
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
222
0
0
Irrig.
222
123.16
0.00
149.03
0.0
ill
P8 F2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
1.20
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
1 0
1 Irrig.
1 75
41.61
0.00
49.93
0.00
ill
P8 F2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
1.20
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
222
0
0
brig.
222
123.16
0.001
147.791
0.0
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/4/2014 WUT Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Vear 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
pbs/A)
Comm
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Obs/A)
Liquid
ManumA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
111
HW 1
S7
Norfolk
2.12
2.12
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 417 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Irdg.
75
41.61
0.00
88.21
0.0
ill
HW 1
S7
Norfolk
2.12
2.12
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.2 Tons
3/1-9/30
212
0
0
Irrig.
212
117.61
0.00
249.34
0.0
111
HW 2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
0.88
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Broad.
75
41.61
0.00
36.62
0.0
Ill
HW 2
S7
Norfolk
4.82
0.88
Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture
6.2 Tons
3/1-9/30
212
0
0
Broad.
212
117.61
0.00
103.50
0.01
111
HW 3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
1.98
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Broad.
75
41.61
0.0
82.39
0.01
111
HW 3
S7
Lynchburg
15.61
1.98
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
179
0
0
Broad.
179
99.31
0.00
196.63
0.01
10132
P9 Fl
S7
Norfolk
8.86
2.14
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
hTig.
75
41.61
0.00
276.70
0.01
10132
P9 Fl
S7
INorfolk
8.86
2.14
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3/1-9130
296
0
0
Irrig.
296
164.22
0.00
1,092.03
0.01
10132
P10 F1
S7
Norfolk
8.86
2.24
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Irrig.
75
41.61
0.00
93.20
0.01
10132
P10 F1
S7
Norfolk
&.86
2.24
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
296
0
0
Irrig.
296
164.22
0.00
367.84
0.01
10132
HWI.
S7
Norfolk
8.86
4.13
Cereal/Annual Rye O/S, Graze, 4/7 Harvest
1.5 Tons
10/1-3/31
75
0
0
Broad.
75
41.61
0.00
171.84
0.0(
10132
HWl
S7
orfolk
8.86
4.13
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
296
0
0
Broad.
296
164.22
0.00
678.21
0.0(
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
6,100.91
"
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
2,269.30
Balance, 1000 gallons
-3,831.61
Total Applied; tons
0.0(
Total Produced, tons
0.0(
Balance, tons
0.0(
Notes: 1. In the tract column, - symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/4/2014 WUT Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
ill
P1 F3
Lynchburg
0.50
1.0
Ill
P2 F3
Lynchburg
0.50
1.0
ill
P3 F3
Lynchburg
0.50
1.0
ill
P4 F3
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
111
P5 F3
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
ill
P6 F2
Norfolk.
0.50
1.0
111
P7 F2
Norfolk
0.50-
1.0
111
P8 F2
Norfolk
*0.35
1.0
ill
HW 1
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
10132
P9 F1
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
10132
P10 F1
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 11/4/2014 LAY Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for :sludge application. If this is not possible, care should betaken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
14.69
27.50
55.00
82.50
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
29.38
13.75
27.50
41.25
Soybean 40,bu
160
15.67
25.78
51.56
77.34
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Sludge Page 1 of -1

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity ofthe facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Source Name Swine Feeder -Finish
Start Date 9/1
Plan Year I Month
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Design Storage Ca aci (Days)
180
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1 147
2 119
3 180
4 180
5 149
6 180
7 149
8 180
9 150
10 180
11 150
12 119
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
------------------------------------
---------------------------------------- - - --------------------------
06778 Database Version 4.1 ---------------
Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Capacity Page 1 of 1

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate ofthe number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application ofthe effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should betaken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum 1 Maximum Sludge
Crop
PA-N Rate Application Rate
Minimum Acres Minimum Acres
Minimum Acres
lb/ac 1000 gal/ac
5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 bu
150 14.69
27.50 55.00
82.50
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300 29.38
13.75 27.50
41.25
Soybean 40 bu
160 15.67
25.78 51.56
77.34
-------------------------------
6067.78
-----------------------------------------------------
Database Version 4.1
- -- -
Date Printed: 11-04-2014
- - - -
Sludge Page 1 of 1

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate ofthe number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month ofthe plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity ofthe facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
A • . • . --
Source Name Swine Feeder -Finish
Start Date 9/1
Plan Year
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Month
8
9
10
11
12
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
180
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
147
------------------- - - - - - - - - -----------------
------------------------------- _ 60.6778 Database Version 4.1-"--------------'-'----------- -_______
Date Printed: 11-04-2014
Capacity Page' 1 of 1
119
i80
180
149
180
149
180
150
180
150
119

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
-------------------------- ------------------
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/4/2014 Specification Page 1

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
---------------------------------
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11/4/2014 Specification Page 2

15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, draina ewa s
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption.
crops for direct human consumption, it should onlyanimal waste is used on
with no further applications of animal waste during the applied
season. pre -plant
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
606778 Database Version 4.1 -------
Date Printed: 11/4/2014
Specification Page 3

22.
23.
Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil applied. shall bNi tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products a
rogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other
srictions a lower quire
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting
in application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and 1 be used when copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop
s
these metals approach excessive 1.pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
b
Waste application records for all other waste shale maintained for five
(5) years.
of in a manner that meets North Carolina
Dead animals will be disposed
regulations.
--- -- -- - -----
606778 Database Version 4.1
Date Printed: 11/4/2014 Specification Page 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): P9 F1, P10 F1, HWl
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Coversprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. General
rate of 3 0 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two ears under ood
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
g growing Generally a
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus
Potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist extension agent for assistance.
g or
The following crop note applies to field(s): P1 F3, P2 F3, P3 F3, HW 3
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
Provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Coversprigs 1" to 3
"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' i a
g growing
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus
n row.
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 1001b/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
6o677s Database Version 4.1 - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ _
Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Crop Note Page 1 of 4

The following crop note applies to field(s): P4 F3, P5 F3, P6 F2, P7 F2, P8 F2, HW 1, HW 2
Bermudagrass: CP, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1in " to 3'
di
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in r'in one or years under good growing rally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full least cove
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 be t for the amounts of limeC phosphorus,
in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. 50
il potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 toly 1080 to N in
s app
the establishment year in split applications in April and July.follow ng he firs and second hays cuts.
4
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April anction and
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin
30r consult Prod gio al agr ntom st or
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more inform
extension agent for assistance.
Crop Note Page 2 of 4
606778
Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014

The following crop note applies to field(s): P1 F3, P2 F3, P3 F3, HW 3
CereaUAnnual Rye Overseeded — Grazed
CEREAL RYE
The cereal rye should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter growth. The
most consistent stands are obtained from drilling rye into short (less than 3 inches tall) bermudagrass sod.
If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short bermuda sod followed by a light
cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate for broadcast planting of seeds should be
1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda
prior to August 31. An application of 50 lbs/acre of Plant Available N (PAN) may be applied between
September 15 and October 30. An additional 50 lbs.acre of PAN may be applied in February -March. If
rye growth is harvested on time and does not significantly shade the Bermuda, PAN rates for the
subsequent bermuda crop are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is required prior to heading
or April 7, which ever comes first. This is necessary to minimize the potential for shading bermuda and
reducing its yields. The PAN rate for grazed systems with Bermuda overseeded with cereal rye must be
reduced by 25%.
ANNUAL RYEGRASS
Annual ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter growth.
The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling
than 3 inches tall)
bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seedsmay be broadcast (onsshort bermuda sod followed
by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate for broadcast planting of seeds
should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last application of animal waste is to be applied to the
bermuda prior to August 31. An application of 50 lbs/acre of PAN may be applied between September
15 and October 30. An additional 50 lbs. acre of PAN may be applied in February -March. If additional
PAN is applied to the ryegrass in April -May, the PAN rate for the bermuda must be reduced by a
corresponding amount. This is necessary because ryegrass growth during April -May will reduce
bermuda yields and shorten the time bermuda can fully utilize the N. A harvest is required by heading or
April 7, which ever comes first to prevent shading of emerging bermuda during April -May period. To
favor the production of the bermuda, additional harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass
canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height. The PAN rate for grazed systems with Bermuda overseeded with
annual ryegrass must be reduced by 25%.
--- ---------- --------- --------
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014
Crop Note Page 3 of 4

6
The following crop note applies to field(s): P9 F1, P10 F1, HW1 , P4 F3, PS F3, PFZ HW 1, HW 2
Cereal/Annual Rye Overseeded — Grazed
CEREAL RYE
ity to
et
The cereal rye should be planted by October 15 to provide into short (less than 3 nnches gall) bermudagrass sode
most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ry
If drilling is not possible, the seeds may broadcastbe The seeding at for broadcas planting of seeds should be
cultivation with a disc or tillage implement.
1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last application
animal N (PAN) may be appliehd betweee bermuda
prior to August 31. An application of 50 lbs/acre of Plant Available
September 15 and October 30. An additional ign ficantl shade the bermuda, PAN rates for February -March. If
rye growth is harvested on time and does not significantly
subsequent bermuda crop are based on realistic yield to minimize n muze the potential forsa. A harvest is required prior to hading Bermuda andg
or April 7, which ever comes first. This is necessary
reducing its yields. The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda overseeded with cereal rye must be
reduced by 25%.
ANNUAL RYEGRASS
Annual ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity into short (less than 3 nchget in tall)
rgroom
The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass
bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short bermuda sod followed
by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement.
a The 1 cation of animaing rate forlwa seroadca s toplanting
be applied tot he
should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last pp
ber
Bermuda prior to August 31. An application of f pANlbs/acre of PAN may be ma be applied in February -March. March ed between
additional
15 and October 30. An additional 501bs. acre o Y
PAN is applied to the ryegrass in April-May,because A ur ng April -May will reduce
da must be reduced by a
corresponding amount. This is necessary ryegrass growth d
bermuda yields and shorten the time bermuda can fully utilize the N. A harvest isprequired bperiod.
hod heading To or
Apri17, which ever comes first todaevent shading of additional harvests of ryegraerging ss will be requda duringuired ed when he ryegrass
favor the production of the bermuda,
canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height. oThe PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda overseeded with
annual ryegrass must be reduced by 25 /o.
__
606778 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 11-04-2014 Crop Note Page 4 of 4

Ad
Farm :�,
400 Slifer
Charles Massey o:.
�•� s a i
it 13uffo
7
w 5541
CN
N i
_ W
9 7
L�'''
0.17 ac e r 395'
424'
5
3 782'
`, 2 940'
2001
`J49'
•� � g r
TMESH !
L

a
Wayne County FSA
Wetland 00termination Identiflere Lmsevalmer. Vveltano IdDrOws 130 n*3 represerninesme. snaps,
ReSWMd Use
Farm 105-16 Tract 11.1
or specific determination of the area. Referloyouroriginal
Limited RegirkUons determination (CPA,026 and anached maps) for exact %qthmd
bmmdwlos and determinations,
or contact NRCS.
ID(ampi from Compliance Pruvislow
5910
w
1 Acre 4 CZOP WELVRPJ
1 3.38 N
2 3.49
3 13.84 N
7 - 0.93----Y-1—
Total Cropland Acres

Wayne County FSA WetiandDetermination identfers Oisctimer: Welland iderdMersdonot represent the size. shape,
Restricted Use OF speeifrc determination of the area. Refer to your original
d4termirW,on (CP,m OZG and attached maps) for e%a'ct wetland
Fann 12893 Tract 10132 LimilCd aestrldtorw houndarirs erxJ detorminations. or contact NRCS.
E%ampi horn ComerYatlon Compliance ProvtsIons
r:.
Feet i
R.
Aces Crop c-L RP
170'r.
7 N
2 80 N
e,s o Total Cropland Acres
jr «: 4n. a

JCFarm
Tract 111
NrB2
• Ra
� • L �+... [a may.--r�r .' _
r Ra
Ra- {
-40
i!
Ly
Nob ,vim•. _y r
IF
RuB
WE
RuA

■
Charles Massey GRAPHIC SCALE
J & C Farm 200 0 to 200 4o17i
Sproyffelds ( IN FEET )
1 inch = 200 ft.
• ae
Hog Ise
Ho Ouse
t.5fi Ac,
{ 10
1.99 Ac•
i
231 AC, .a o
� a
s
IN
Specifications; Pulls_
Amados Reel Rain 1030 Trovefer
Nelson 100 Big Gun w/0.86 Nozzle
0 60 PSI; 125 GPM; 234' Wb
140' Lane Spacing (TYP)
V
'414 Sj
(LV V r
° 002419 '
OAS! (S 1SE�
9/5/2057
11,
Lo
a a
¢
a
¢
n
_n
C14
IN

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
Division of. Water Resources (DWR)
Emergency Management System (EMS) Q(q- r? 31 jZ41
Soil and Water Conservation District (SWCD) Iq — 23Y-- SA9
Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) qIQ - 7 V4
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your'operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that
this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at
the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
a. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
1) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
2) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
3) Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
4) Call a pumping contractor.
5) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
b. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
1) hmediately stop waste application.
2) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
3) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
4) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
5) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
c. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
1) Stop recycle pump.
2) Stop irrigation pump.
3) Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
4) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
November 23, 2016

d. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
1) Stop recycle pump.
2) Stop irrigation pump.
3) Make sure no siphon occurs.
4) Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
5) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
e. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks- possible action:
1) Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in
a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
2) If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes
and compact with a clay type soil.
3) Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as
soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the properly?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?.
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWR regional office, phone number: a0L
a4.-&qM. After hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-0368. Your phone call should
include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the
spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under
taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS, phone number: 011
q3[LLq13Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
c. Contact the following for advice/technical assistance:.
1) Cooperative Extension, phone number: "6 L ' r3 ~ts
2 November 23, 2016

2) local SWCD office, phone number: (11q . 734- `570
3) local NRCS office, phone number: N ^ • .
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff s Department and explain your problem
to them ,and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.. ,
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone: —
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting Engineer,
etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
7. Implement procedures as advised by DW . and technical assistance agencies to rectify
the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems
with release of wastes from happening again.
3 November 23, 2016

Insect Control: Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific. Practices
Flush gutters
Lagoons and pits
• Accumulation of solids
• Crusted solids
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation
growth
Feeders
Feed spillage
Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently
to remove accumulated solids from gutters as
designed
O Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry
14, Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
Cleanup spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
ay interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 1

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause T BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Feed storage Accumulations of feed Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
O
Inspect for and remove or breakup accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding areas Accumulations of animal O
Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
wastes and feed wastage
and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
O
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry manure handling Accumulations of animal 0
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
systems wastes
7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
O
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
O
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 2

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Cause.
Farmstead • Swine production
Animal body • Dirty manure -covered
surfaces animals
Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors
Manure collection Urine
pits Partial microbial
decomposition
to Minimize Odor
Vegetative or wooded buffers
Recommended best management practices
IMP Good judgment -and common sense
Dry floors
O Slotted floors
O Waterers located over slotted floors
O Feeders at high end. of solid floors
O Scrape manure buildup from floors
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
or scrape .
O Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust
a Volatile gases
O
Fan maintenance
fans
• Dust
0.
Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
0 Dust
Washdownbetween groups of animals
Feed additives
O
Feeder covers
O
Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks
Agitation of recycled lagoon
0
Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling
O
Extend fill lines to near. bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during wastewater
O
Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 1
Site Specific Practices

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon 0 Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with
liquid while pits are filling anti -siphon vents
Lift stations Agitation during sump tank 0 Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain •
Agitation during wastewater
0
Box covers
collection or junction
conveyance
boxes
End of drainpipes •
Agitation during wastewater
Extend' discharge point of pipes underneath
at lagoon
conveyance
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces •
Volatile gas emissions
Proper lagoon liquid capacity
•
Biological mixing
$ZL
Correct lagoon startup procedures
•
Agitation
0
Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
O
Minimum agitation when pumping
0
Mechanical aeration
0
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler •
High pressure agitation
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
nozzles •
Wind drift
Minimum recommended operating pressure
/_
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or •
Partial microbial
0
Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface
decomposition
0
Tank covers
•
Mixing while.filling
O
Basin surface mats of solids
•
Agitation when emptying
0
Proven biological additives or oxidants
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 2

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor .
Site.. Specific Practices
Settling basin surface Partial microbial ❑ Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
decomposition ❑ Remove settled solids regularly
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or,
•. Agitation when spreading
O
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader
outlets
Volatile gas emissions
❑
Wash residual manure from spreader after use
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure,
Volatile gag emissions while
❑
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on
drying
❑
Soil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces
❑
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
❑
, Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition
Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition
pits
Incinerators • Incomplete combustion
Sta. ng water • Improper drainage
arounu.- ilities • Microbial decomposition of
organic matter
disposition of carcasses
❑ Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
. ❑ Proper location/construction of disposal pits
❑ Secondary stack burners
Grade and landscape such that water drains away
from facilities
Manure tracked onto • Poorly. maintained access NY Farm access road maintenance
public roads from roads
farm access
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 3

Additional Information:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 RuleBMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge— Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush— Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Available From: _
NCSU, County Extension Center
NCSU— BAE
NCSU— BAE
NCSU— BAE
NCSU— BAE
NCSU— BAE
NCSU— Swine Extension
N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
NCSU Agricultural Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 4

Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which.method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
DBurial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of.water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
QComplete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
aA composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
ain the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
aAny. method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian,would make
possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered. byan NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is partof the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when. numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal.
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may.enact
additio al temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
All 17.
Signature of Farm Owner/ anager
Date
Signature of chnical Specialist 3
Dat

9
-4-DWND&MNT To W'Up
Charles Massey is
his S instal"ng Forced
his. Wine operation. , C"I'loster c
corn The number of Swin ovaPOster for
.Posted Swine mortality . e at this 0 -"'Ortwity Mi.
ty fron, agenjent at.
year (we S 'wine — Feeder to perat'On is 2,448 Feeder to -
(wett basis) will Finish f Finish
Based on
rOximatel be Produced, Based On 25 pounds farms,
apProximatel 98-5tons ne
Y2,462ALbsof.pAN. . . . Ins, y
OfPA?Vper
expected fXOT ton there
The opera n the -Compo Would be
]a . nd t'on -has a surplus Ofland to I apply ster to. be broadcast.
applied at -agronolnic nutrients on. This c
rates. The 2,462.4 0111post 14,611 be an
conipos: On the Dry Litter Application Pounds of PAN Produced by this alYzed and
ter"411. be deducted Field Record forIn COMPO
fron]. the total N Budgeted S' TheamountofX ster.Will be
Thew . for the applied fron, this
WilizatiOnPlan datedarea where it is
It there 1114114 has a applied•
ere are any on PAN deficient of 5,234 Lb&
questions_ concerning
cenling this Plan, Please
On District at contact MRCS or
919-734-5281, . Wayne Soil
'Extension, 3. . & Water
Dat—e--f—
T�ec. Technical cSpecialist

Operator: ________ ________ ________
County:=_
Charles Massey
=>
Date:==== --------
-------- - --------------
Wayne
Dist.to nearest residence (other than owner)
---- ---> 02/11/08
sows (farrow to finish):===
ft.
sows (farrow to feeder): eder):___
head (finishing only):====_ ________
____; 2448
sows (farrow to wean):====_
head (wean to feeder):====_
Ave. Live Weight for other operations(lbs.)=>
Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu. ft.):=>
Treatment Volume (min. 1 cu. ft./Ib.)=======>
1.0
25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall (in.)============>
7.0
Rainfall during storage period (in.)========>,
7.0
Evaporation during storage period (in.)=====>
Drainage area of buildings & lots (sq. ft.)=>
Surface area of connected waste facility(SF)>
Volume of wash water (gallons/day)====_=====>
Temporary storage period (days)=============>
180
Add. temp. storage volume needed (cu. ft.)==>
Add. treatment volume needed (cu. ft.)======>
0
Freeboard(ft.);____________________________>
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon):________________>
2.5 :
Inside top length (ft.):=___________________>
464.0
Inside top width ft):=____________________>
142.9
Top of dike.elevation (ft.):_________________
47.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (ft.):===________>
36.0
Seasonal high water table(SHWT) elev.(ft.):=>
36.2
Total required volume:===== ________> 488542
cu. ft.
Actual design volume:=====_ 492069
cu. ft.
Stop pumping el.(> or = to . 36.2 ft.SHWT)>
43.3 ft.
.. (> or = to 42.0 ft.Min'.)
Required minimum treatment volume: 330480
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation: 331884
cu. ft.
Start pumping
45.5 ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation: 460793
cu. ft.
Actual volume less 25yr-24hr rain: 453391
cu. ft.
NOTE: Verify that temp. storage is adequate:
Req. volume to be pumped:====> 119384
cu. ft.
Actual volume to be pumped:==> 128909
cu. ft.

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System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average. operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change
over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear
tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in
an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while
decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design
will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application
uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller
droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle.
Clogging of nozzles can result -in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of
mainlines will reduce operating. pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly
reduces the coverage diameter and application uniformity.'
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure
proper application rates and uniformity.. Calibration at least once every three years is
recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in
the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and
determine the. application rate. Rain gauges work best because they.already have a
graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform
additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform
opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily
transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout
the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers
should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull.. Set out
collection .containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You
should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On
a windless day, variation between containers' of more than 30 percent is cause for
concern. You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
*Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do. not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter / early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available
in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer / early fall the lagoon should be pumped
down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made
to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty
action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied
should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a
soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be
fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping,, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not. be allowed to enter the
lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should
include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for:
1. separation of joints .
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
.1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon
dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave
action. If wave action. causes serious damage to- a lagoon sidewall., baffles in the lagoon
may be used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon
has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2, irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment- failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
• Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
1 ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with. sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater. -
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0, Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
4

• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes .and washdown through proper maintenance and
water conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce
the amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly; irrigate in the late.summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liqu�d level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge.
• Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner Is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
5

• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large
- bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and
crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge
can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon
as possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal
content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low
phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the
chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test
phosphors, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus.
As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.

The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and' other conditions
which could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes. of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping; and breach
of.the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility
for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the
dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design
before placing any pipes in dams.) .
• Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level. below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.

1 . , M
tg
Steven W. Troxler North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Commissioner and Consumer Services
Veterinary Division
Mr. Charles A. Massey
J&C Farms
549 Charles Massey Road
Mount Olive, NC 28365
919-273-3404-Cell
Composter Permit # 14 - 5012
Dear Mr. Massey:
May 15, 2014
Swine Farm 911 Address:
J&C Farms
493-A Charles Massey Road
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Wayne County
David T. Marshall, DVM
Stale Veterinarian
Pursuant to NCAC 52C.0102, your request to compost swine mortality on your premises at 493-A Charles
Massey Road, Mount Olive, NC in Wayne County is approved. Approval is granted under the following
conditions and stipulations:
1. All North Carolina solid waste, air, water quality, and other applicable regulations must be met in
siting and operation of the system
2. Only poultry or swine are to be processed in this facility; NO bovine, caprine, ovine or cervid
species shall be processed
3. Mortality to be processed shall originate only from the identified premises and the finished
product is used solely on agricultural operations owned, operated, or leased, by the pennitee
4. The final product of the process must be stored, treated and utilized in accordance with all federal,
state, and local laws, regulations, and permit requirements; the final product shall not be sold
5. Temperatures shall be within NRCS guidelines to reach a minimum of 131 degrees F within 5
days of filling the unit and remain at least at 131 degrees F for a minimum of 5 consecutive days
to maintain the composting process and reduce pathogen load
6. Dead animals are not to be removed from composting until all flesh, internal organs, and other soft
tissue are fully decomposed
7. The proposed facility shall have the following minimum setback requirements*:
• 100-foot buffer between all property lines and compost areas
• 100-foot buffer between all wells and compost areas, except for monitoring wells
+ 50-foot buffer between perennial streams/rivers and compost areas
• 200-foot buffer between dwellings and compost areas as long as the facility is considered
a Small Type 3 facility (less than 1000 cubic yards material handled per quarter)"
8. A copy of the permit, plans, and operational reports shall be maintained on site and be available
upon request by NCDA&CS, Veterinary Division personnel
9. The facility and operational records shall be available for annual inspection by Veterinary
Division personnel and shall be sent to the Veterinary Division upon request
1030 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1030 s [phone]
An Equal opportunity Affirmative Acdon Employer

10.Operational reports shall include temperature monitoring during initial facility start-up and follow-
up records that contain either 10 days/month or annual laboratory results of pathogen load testing
11. An application for a permit modification shall be required for changes in facility ownership, an
increase in facility capacity, or any other changes from the stipulations of this permit
12. The Veterinary Division must be immediately notified of any complicating issues involving
animal disease or environmental concerns
13. The State Veterinarian reserves the right to cancel this permit if a specific concern for controlling
animal disease arises, or if any of the aforementioned conditions are not met.
This document shall in no circumstances be interpreted as an endorsement of any specific manufacturer or
type of mortality management system by the State Veterinarian and the Office of the State Veterinarian
does not approve or disapprove the technical or performance standards for specific makes or designs of
equipment.
*Additional requirements and regulations will apply from DENR, Division of Solid Waste Management if
application for off -farm disposition of composted material is requested (see G.S. 130A-309.29 and 15A
NCAC 1313, Section .1400
**If greater than 1000 cubic yards of composted material is handled in the facility per quarter, a setback
from residences of 500 feet is required
Sincerely,
IL , / V,.-
"4';R7z
Dr. Tom Ray, DVM, MPH
Director of Animal Health Programs/Livestock
cc: Dr. David Marshall, State Veterinarian
Dr. Sarah Mason, Director, AHP-Poultry
Dr. Betty Herring, Veterinary Medical Officer
Ms. Patricia S. Gabriel, NRCS

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LTU
F
Steven W. Troxler North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Commissioner and Consumer Services
Veterinary Division
Mr. Charles A. Massey
Massey Farm
549 Charles Massey Road
Mount Olive, NC 28365
919-273-3404-Cell
Composter Permit # 14 - 5003
Dear Mr. Massey:
May 15, 2014
Swine Farm 911 Address:
Massey Farm
210 Grove Church Road
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Wayne County
David T. Marshall, DVM
State Veterinarian
Pursuant to NCAC 52C.0102, your request to compost swine mortality on your premises at 210 Grove
Church Road, Mount Olive, NC in Wayne County is approved. Approval is granted under the following
conditions and stipulations:
1. All North Carolina solid waste, air, water quality, and other applicable regulations must be met in
siting and operation of the system
2. Only poultry or swine are to be processed in this facility; NO bovine, caprine, ovine or cervid
species shall be processed
3. Mortality to be processed shall originate only from the identified premises and the finished
product is used solely on agricultural operations owned, operated, or leased, by the permitee
4. The final product of the process must be stored, treated and utilized in accordance with all federal,
state, and local laws, regulations, and permit requirements; the final product shall not be sold
5. Temperatures shall be within NRCS guidelines to reach a minimum of 131 degrees F within 5
days of filling the unit and remain at least at 131 degrees F for a minimum of 5 consecutive days
to maintain the composting process and reduce pathogen load
6. Dead animals are not to be removed from composting until all flesh, internal organs, and other soft
tissue are fully decomposed
7. The proposed facility shall have the following minimum setback requirements*:
• 100-foot buffer between all property lines and compost areas
• 100-foot buffer between all wells and compost areas, except for monitoring wells
• 50-foot buffer between perennial streams/rivers and compost areas
• 200-foot buffer between dwellings and compost areas as long as the facility is considered
a Small Type 3 facility (less than 1000 cubic yards material handled per quarter)**
8. A copy of the permit, plans, and operational reports shall be maintained on site and be available
upon request by NCDA&CS, Veterinary Division personnel
9. The facility and operational records shall be available for annual inspection by Veterinary
Division personnel and shall be sent to the Veterinary Division upon request
1030 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1030 • [phone]
An Equal opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

10.Operational reports shall include temperature monitoring during initial facility start-up and follow-
up records that contain either 10 days/month or annual laboratory results of pathogen load testing
11. An application for a permit modification shall be required for changes in facility ownership, an
increase in facility capacity, or any other changes from the stipulations of this permit
12. The Veterinary Division must be immediately notified of any complicating issues involving
animal disease or environmental concerns
13. The State Veterinarian reserves the right to cancel this permit if a specific concern for controlling
animal disease arises, or if any of the aforementioned conditions are not met.
This document shall in no circumstances be interpreted as an endorsement of any specific manufacturer or
type of mortality management system by the State Veterinarian and the Office of the State Veterinarian
does not approve or disapprove the technical or performance standards for specific makes or designs of
equipment.
*Additional requirements and regulations will apply from DENR, Division of Solid Waste Management if
application for off -farm disposition of composted material is requested (see G.S. 130A-309.29 and 15A
NCAC 13B, Section .1400
**If greater than 1000 cubic yards of composted material is handled in the facility per quarter, a setback
from residences of 500 feet is required
Sincerely,
Dr. Tom Ray, DVM, H
Director of Animal Health Programs/Livestock
cc: Dr. David Marshall, State Veterinarian
Dr. Sarah Mason, Director, AHP-Poultry
Dr. Betty Herring, Veterinary Medical Officer
Ms. Patricia S. Gabriel, MRCS