HomeMy WebLinkAbout820734_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do. not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 82-0734 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS820734
2. Facility Name: Blake Kim, Farm #1
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Anthony Blake Kine
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 722 Ozzie Rd
City: Clinton State: NC Zip: 28328
Telephone Number: 910-590-4436 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 3Jmrott /✓1 osa (.� Avet .
City: Clinton State: NC Zip: 28328
6. County where Facility is located: Sampson
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10. Operator Name (OIC): aAOL l �j 11.. 4 4 Phone No.: g/0 �j OIC #
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Swine - Feeder to Finish
Operation Types:
Allowable Count
3,672
Swine
Cattle
Dry Poultry
Other Types
Wean to Finish
Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens
Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder
Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens
Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish
Mills Cow
Pullets
Sheep- Sheep
Feeder to Finish
Dry Cow
Turkeys
Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean
Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder
Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud
Beef Broad Cow
Wet Poultry
Gilts
Other
Non Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
APR 0 3 20-19
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Af
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
'Redline"
(Inches)
Ol
77Y47 Z& -cox,
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist. containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
1 attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: ❑y R 4a Title: 0OVt1�
Signature: Date: T
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Wednesday, June 27, 2018
Producer: Blake King
Farm Name: Blake King �72 -73 Lf
305 Malpass Farm Lane
Clinton,NC 28328
Telephone # : (910) 590-4436
Type of Operation : Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals : 3672 hogs design capacity
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
DQ n g 7n�q
Page 1 of 9
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
3672 hogs X 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 6976.8 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3672 hogs X 1.71bs PAN/hogs/year = 6242.4 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job.
You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application
based on
the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS-
CROP
YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES
LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
N/ACRE N/ACRE
USED TIME
6332 5A AUTRYVILLE ALL
i BH
5.5'
270..05
0
2.16
583.3081 MAR-SEP
_
1 6332 r 5A AUTRYVILLE ALL
SG
-
1 i
100
Oj
2.16
216'i SEP-MAY
j 6332 5D (LYNN HAVEN ALL
BH
3.5
161!
Oi
3.21
516.81 MAR-SEP
6332 - 5D ILYNN HAVEN ALL
SG
1
100
01
3.21
321i SEP-MAY
6332 5E LYNN HAVEN ALL
BH
3.51
161
01
1.73
278.53 MAR-SEP
r-
6332 5E LYNN HAVEN ALL
SG
1
100
01
1.73
173 SEP-MAY
6332 5F AUTRYVILLE ALL
BH
5.5.
270.05
0
0.73
197.137 MAR-SEP
6332 5F 1AUTRYVILLEALL
SG
�1;
1001
0
0.73
73 SEP-MAY
6332 6A WOODINGTON DRAINED
BH
4.51
J
194.4'
0'
2.53
491.8321 MAR-SEP
6332 6A WOODINGTON DRAINED
SG
1j
1001
0
2.53
2531 SEP-MAY
6332 68 LYNN HAVEN ALL
BH
3.5i
- 1611
OI
1.57
252.771 MAR-SEP
j 6332 6B LYNN HAVEN ALL
SG 1
1001
0
1.57
1571 SEP-MAY
I 6332 6C AUTRYVILLE ALL
L_BH
5.51
270.05
0
2.66
718.333 MAR-SEP
-
6332 - 6C AUTRYVILLE ALL
SG
1
1001
01
2.66
266 SEP-MAY
6332 7 LYNN HAVEN ALL
BH
3.51
161
0'I
1.73
278.53 MAR-SEP
6332 7 LYNN HAVEN ALL
SG
11
1001
01
1731 SEP-MAY
6332 8A WOODINGTON DRAINED
BH
L_ 4�5
194.41
01
1_56
303.264j MAR-SEP
6332 - 8A WOODINGTON DRAINED
SG
I 1'
100I
01
1.56
1561 SEP-MAY
6332 8B WOODINGTON DRAINED
BH
4.5
194.4
�__0
3.68
715.3921 MAR-SEP
6332 8B WOODINGTON DRAINED
SG
1
100
0
3.68
368! SEP-MAY
-
-
TOTALS:
6491.91
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 of 9
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP
BH HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
UNITS LBS NIUNIT
TONS 50
AC 50
Page 3 of 9
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
TABLE 1 1 f 21.561 6,492 J,
TOTALS: 121.66 6,492
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 6,242
*** BALANCE -250
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 1358.64 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.58 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RATE (In/hr) AMT (inches)
16332
--6A,-8A,-8B
WOODINGTONDRAINED
SG
BH
SG
0.40
0.40
0.65
*1
*1 i
'1
E6332
_
6A, 8A, 8B
WOODINGTON DRAINED _
LYNN HAVEN ALL
LYNN HAVEN ALL
AUTRYVILLE ALL
6332
d6332
-51), -5E, -613, -7
51), 5E, 6B, 7
-5A,-5F,--6C
BH
SG
0.65
0.60
*1
6332
!6332 5A, 5F, 6C JAUTRYVILLE ALL I B0.6�_ _ *1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 4 of 9
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan utilizes the latest nitrogen co -efficient and RYE. Field acreages are from the
previous WUP for the total Bradsher Farm developed on 4/1/04 by Kevin Weston. The 100 lb
nitrogen rate is included for the overseeded small grains and the attached guidance for waste
application must be followed.
Page 5 of 9
PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than .10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to 'Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from anv perennial stream or river (other that an irriaation ditch or canal. Animal waste
Page 6 of 9
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
* Liquid Systems
Page 7 of 9
Updated Crop Management Practices for Bermuda Winter Overseed
This document, as approved by the Interagency Nutrient Management Committee on
October 10, 2017, hereby modified the July 13, 1998 Memorandum "Crop Management
Practices for Select Forages Used in Waste Management". This modification updates
the application window protocol for the 100 lb Nitrogen PAN rate for both Cereal Rye
and Annual Ryegrass, as well as winter small grains.
• Farms utilizing the 100 lbs./ac PAN rate for the overseed are allowed to apply no
more than 50 lbs./ac PAN from October 1 through December 31 and no more than
50 lbs./ac PAN from January 1 through March 31.
• Applications made during the months of December and January cannot exceed the
combined total of 25 lbs./ac PAN for the two -month period.
• The last application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda crop
September 30. p prior to
• The PAN rate for grazed systems. must be reduced by 25%.
All other requirements of the July 13, 1998 Memorandum continue to apply. Those
requirements include but are not limited to:
Cereal rye and annual ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best
opportunity to get winter growth.
A harvest is required prior to heading or April 7, whichever comes first, for both
cereal rye and annual ryegrass. This is necessary to minimize the potential for
shading of emerging bermuda and reducing its yield. To favor the production of
bermuda, additional harvest of annual ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass
canopy reaches 12-15 inches height.
These management requirements shall also apply to overseeded winter small grain.
Nov 16, 2017
��� Sa f I
NAME OF FARM: Hope -King 3 Houses
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. 1 (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Blake King
C
SIGNATURE: DATE:
N,
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Barwick Ag Services
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 103 Country Club Circle
Clinton, NC 28328
(9 Q) 385-1000
SIGNATURE: �'`� DATE:
Page 9 of 9
3RAD HE
I L! MI T �gE�i
el Rain 1030PT (3" x 96,
lson 150 Big Gun
8 ring in nozzle
60psi = 226 gprn
Wetted Diameter
3' Lane Spacing (TYP)
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source —� f Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specifie Praclices�
farmstead • Swine production El Vegetative or wooded buffers;
P,l'1 Recommended best management practices;
0 Good iudement and common sense
Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals
Floor surfaces a Wet manure -covered floors
Manure collection pits • Urine;
• Partial microbial decomposition
Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases;
Dust
Indoor surfaces • Dust v wasndown uctween groups of anttnats;
Flush tanks
Flush alleys
tilt Dry floors
(P Slotted floors; J^
a Waterers located over slotted floors;
O Feeders at high end of solid floors;
C] Scrape manure buildup from floors;
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
0 frequent manure'removal by flush, pit recharge,
or scrape;
O Underfloor ventilation
IN Fan maintenance;
0 Efficient air movement
0 Feed additives;
O feeder covers;
D Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
• Agitation of recycled lagoon (J Flusla tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling 0 Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
_ anti -siphon vents
• Agitation during wastewater O Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid while pits are filling
Lift stations • Agitation during sump lank
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater
or junction boxes conveyance ,
El Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
Willi anti -siphon vents
Sump lank covers
C] Box covers
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 3
Source
Cause
BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
End of draotpipes at
• Agitation during wastewater
❑
Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon
conveyance
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
• Volatile gas emissions;
AN
Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing;
❑
Correct lagoon startup procedures; '
• Agitation
O
Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
In
Minimum agitation whcn:pumping;
❑
Mechanical aeration;
❑
Proven biological additives
Irrigation spriak1cr
• I-ligla pressure agitation;
W
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles
Wind drift
23
Minimum recommended operaling pressure;
19
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
Cl
Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin
• Partial microbial decomposition;
0
Bottom or midlevel loading;
surface
. Mixing while filling;
❑
Tank covers;
• Agitation when emptying
Settling basin surface Partial microbial decois-I tion;
• Mixing while filling;
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry or sludge • Agitation when spreading;
spreader outlets . Volatile gas emissions
❑ Basin surface mats of solids;
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
❑ Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
level;
❑ Reellove settled solids regularly
❑ Soil injection of slurry/sludges;
Cl Wash residual manure from spreader aRcr use;
O Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, • Volatile gas emissions while 1.7 Soil injectiun ofslurryisludges
slurry or sludge on field drying ❑ Soil Incorporation within 48 Ins.;
surfaces
❑ Spread in thin unifonn layers lur rapid drying;
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition 10 Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition ❑ Complete covering of carcasses ill burial pits;
pals D Proper locatiutt/cunstruction ofdisposal pits
Incineraa ars • Incomplete combustion ❑ Secondary slack burners
1 ,.
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4
Source Cause UMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices _
Standing water around • Improper drainage; Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities . Microbial decomposition of away frotu facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access roads ® Farm access road maintenance
public roads from farm
access
Additional Information :
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packct
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recllarge - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment ; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors frotrt Swine Buildings; PH-1-33
Environmental Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 5
Available Front :
NCSU, County Extension Center
NCSU - BAE
NCSU - BAE
NCSU - BAR-
NCSU - BAE
NCSU - BAE
NCSU - Swine Extension
NC Pork Producers Assoc
NCSU Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
Insect Control
Checklist for Animal Operations
Cause
BMPS to Count tnl Insects - - Site st►ecii«� i�r;,�t�«S -- ---= - _,
Liquid Systems -
I Accumulation of solids
Flusb system is designed and operatetl ---
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed.
Of
Remove bridging of accumulated solids ;►t
_
tiiscl,arge
_
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids
13
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is Apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
�Excesaive
ti inches over more than 30% of surface.
Vegetative • Decaying vegetation
c;r�,wth
- fpl
Maintain vegetative control along banks of -- —
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along %vater's edge on impottudment's perimeter.
-- --
Fee.le,a • I eed Spillage — - --
---
CI
--Dry Syslculs - — - -- -
Design, operate and maintain fired systams (e.g., — - - -
bunkers and (roughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage.
t-1
Clean tip spillage on it routine basis (e.g., % - 10
day interval during summer; I5-30 day interval
reedSforage - . - Accuntilations of feed residues
n
during winter).
Reduce moisture ac�uintililuotl within and — — - -
"Mind immediate perimeter of Iced storage
areas by insuring drainage away Front she
and/or providing adequate containinent (e.g.,
covered bin finr brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
Inspect lbr and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
' - November 11, 1996, Page I
_ i;►w_ ce Causc .MPS to Control Insects,-- - ---- - -. - - - —
AnlL -, i Inldin g Areas . Site Siiecific I r aetices
6 Accumulations of animal wastes � Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
® Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for anti
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Dry manure I tan;llinl; a Accumulations of animal wastes C7 Remove spillage on a routine basis e. 7 - 10
Systc�ns (g.,
day interval during summer; 1 S-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
11 Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
13- Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in Filter strips around stockpiles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For wore infimnation contact the Cooperative Extension Service, neparlment of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
ANIW - NIIVClllt:er 11, 1996, Page 2
2)--') 3 tf
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHO-NM INUM-.BERS
DVJ0- / G '; YG - /S 4 1
SYSTEM 5-�� - t f f G t l l
S WCD 57.z - 71 3
NRCS 59 .z - 7 G
This plan will be irnplennented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflown
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach sup -ace waters or
leave your property to consider than you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. 1 his plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at uhe facility. T ne following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Dependin-g on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to ber-in. to increase elevation of darn.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon it =; atelY-
d. Call a purnping contractor.
e. Make sure no sut�ac water is enterin.g lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application fleid-actions include:
a. Irrzined:ately stop waste aPP1ica1ion.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eli_-mriate the reasons) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop it ration pump.
C. Close valves to clil-l-linam furher discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to rest- Ling pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation punp.
c. \lake sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush s,stems, or solid separators.
December 18, I996
e. Repair all leaks prior to rest?: Ling pumps.
Leakast from base or sidewall of lagoon. 01Len this is seepage as opposed to
flowinz leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a s.:.all sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove anL, als and fill
holes &rid compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bosom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious darnages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any daage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
_*rl
d. Did the spill leave the propeny?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a rFurure rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g Are potable water wells in danger (either on or oil of the property)?
h. How much reached surface wat--rs?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWO- (Division of Water Quality)
rezional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number. 9i9-73S-39�2.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the Iocation or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
ers suraee waters, call local EMS Phone number -
b. lisDillitavesproperryorent
c. Instruct EI MS to contact IocaI Health Department.
d. Contact CBS, phone number - - , Iocal SWCD office phone number
and local NRCS office for advice./technicaI assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff s Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper a-gencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
dam: ?e.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address: ' �•-?�� "�
c. Contractors Phone:_
. December 18, 1996
6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: �u.+;5 lea-r,r:i.k
b. Phone: 0
7: implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectifj° the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
C
4 3 December 18, 1996
Prtmary Secondary
■
■
wtality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When se/e _`. ,er multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods o:�er than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian,
iZo<atine Mortality
IV 1) 1/3 `
Verslon—November 26, 2018 /
2'2-.73 Lf
feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public bodyof
(G•S.'0�-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the easonalr
tab!a. Attach burial location map and plan.
_and`jl; at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
[P ❑ Rerc�e" g at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
❑ ❑I Cor^7le`e incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
❑ ❑ A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost Is distributed off farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services G.S. 1 - ( 06 549.70).
❑ ❑ Anywme;hod which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
sa
the r,�ege of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(b1.'ri."e^ apprevai by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
(j Mass Mortality Plan
Mass Ortality pans are required for farms Covered by an NPDI=S permit. These plans are
also-scommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agerren; methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
® A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
WL-e- numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
e;er!rarlan.
• Buria! must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• 'n 'he event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106.399.4.
S gnat�ge of Farm Ow er/Manager
pp^ Date
I
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
erator:Donnie Bradsher 93County: Sampson
stance to nearest residence (other than owner): -
AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0
sows
(farrow
to
finish)
x 1417
lbs.
0
sows
(farrow
to
feeder)
x 522
lbs.
3672
head
(finishing
only)
x 135
lbs.
0
sows
(farrow
to
wean)
x 433
lbs.
0
head
(wean to
feeder)
x 30
lbs.
Describe other
:
�
.-� �
��
Date: 05/14/9~^ ^/ �
~
�
0.
W feet V), -7 37+
= 0
lbs
= 0
lbs
= 495720
lbs
= 0
lbs
= 0
lbs
: 0
Total Average Live Weight =
MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
495720 lbs
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 495720 cubic feet
STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside
top
length (feet)---------------------
500.0
Inside
top
width (feet)----------------------
210.0
Top of
dike
elevation (feet)-----------------
107.5
Bottom
of lagoon
elevation (feet)------------
97.0
Freeboard (feet)-----------------------------
1.0
Side slopes
(inside lagoon)------~-----------
3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2
SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2
LENGTH WIDTH
DEPTH
3.0
3.0
3.0 3.0
494.0 204.0
9.5
AREA OF
TOP
LENGTH
* WIDTH =
494.0
204.0
100776
(AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF
BOTTOM
LENGTH
* WIDTH =
437.0
147.0
64239
(AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF
MIDSECTION
LENGTH
* WIDTH *
4
.
465.5
175.5
326781
(AREA OF MIDSECTION *
4)
CU. FT.
= [AREA TOP
+ (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM]
* DEPTH/6
100776.0
326781.0
64239.0
1.6
Total Designed Volume Available = 778677 CU. FT.
TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
500.0 210.0 105000.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 105000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 905515 gals. or 121058.2 cubic feet
. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet per CF
Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of
time when rainfall
exceeds evaporation
by largest amount.
180 days
excess rainfall
= 7.0
inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 61250.0 cubic feet
). Volume of 25 yc::+<•a•r ••- 24 hour storm
Volume == 7., 5 inches / 12 inches per font: ar.• DA
Volume = 65625.. 0 cubic feet;
TOTAL REQUIRED RE:D TEMPORARY STORAGE
50
IRI@58
cubic
feet
5B..
@
cubic
feet
50
6125@
{::abiC:
feet:
5D.
65625
cubic
feet
TOTAL
247933
cubic
feet
SUMMARY
Temporary storage peri.od===:____...:::.:=::=====w=..-••___..-...::> 180 days
Ra:i.n•fa:ll. in excess of evaporation-- -__=____} 7.0 inches 25 year -- 24 hour • fa .: inches
FreeI: oard==:=::_-=:=:.-::_ ===::=::=:::::=:= === :::::====_ =======_ n> 1.0 feet
Inside top 500.0 •fc•:+et
Inside_ top C 10,. C. feet
Top of dike elr.•.va•tiion:===::=::_ _= =======_ ====== ====> 107.5 feet:
Bottom of lagoon elevati.one. �_____-=::::_==_;.....__} 97.0 feet
Total required 743653 cu. ft. n
Actual design volume -___ -____============:=> 77867.7 c u. ft. N.
"seasonal high wate•rtab:le elevation (SHW•T)-==::_> ` 9.0 feet
Stop pumping crl.ev.__- -_.._......._._..._...._ ___.._.._.._.__._........._-..> :I.03.7 feet rc
Must be > or -- to the SHW'T e.lev. _____.._____..___..__=} 99.0 feet,
Must be > or = to min. reef. treatment erl.. => 103e 0 feet
Required minimum treatment vol.ume===::=::===::-=== ===> 49 720 cu. ft.
Volume at estop pumping eleavati.on====-:•=---__::::-:_____::> 512658 cu. ft.
Start pumping el.ev.. - __.._.._.._.._....._.... .____.._....._..-----__--} 103.7 feet U
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr.. rainfall
Actual volume loss 'r. 5 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall-) 713052 cu. ft.
Volume at start -pumping a levati.on===.- :====__=====> 699390 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped=-••=••_=___..______=..=_._.___ => 182308 cu. ft. ye
Actual volume planned to be pumpe*ct=-=====-.=::=====> 1867:32 cu. •f•t . u
Min. thickness of soil liner when •requi•red====> 1.5 feet
DESIGNED BY APPROVED BY:: y _��
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE: U'T]:nIZA7Tt:lld PLAN
COMMENTS:
PROJECT. Donnie Braclaher #3
AEP NO.:
DESIGNED BY: J DlBona
CHECKED BY:
LOCATION IDESCRPT►ON: Purnp Station
E'ATION
97.0
98.0
99.0
100.0
101.0
702.0
103.0
104.0
105.0
105.0
107.E
107.5
(FILE: ST-VL-CKAVK3)
SHEET: fi
DATE: W09/96
DATE:
STAGE - AREA -VOLUME MODEL
AD„A VI JCR. VOL CUMUL. VOL
56,453
59,667
68,050
58,060
72,950
71,309
139,369
76;301
74;525
213,994
7a,719
78,010
39�,004
83,206
61,463
373,467
85,750
84,983
458,450
90,303
88,571
547,021
944,072
92,227
639,248
97,0
95,951
735,199
101,655
99,: 43
334,941
103,594
51,312
886,253
ENtD, PUMP = _ _ = : 103.70 j Fr
START PUMP = _ _ > 1oufo j F'
FREEBOARD _ _ => 106.50 F
520,449 CU FT
L
f 705,413 CU F
785,070 CU FT
m
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The yolume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soilsv crop* and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out
I. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid Ievel
reaches the elevation 105.7 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid 1evel reaches elevation 103.7 " This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 182308 cubic feet or
1363665 gallons.
<I The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
%one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0 3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
S. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Managementv has the responsibility for enforcing this law.