820545_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
rort;finate Of Coverage Number: AWS820545
1. Farm Number: 82-0545
2. FacilityName: Craig Collins Farm
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan)
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 202 W Arrowhead
City: Clinton State: NC
Telephone Number: 910-532-4849 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 2625 Wil er Prid en Rd
City: Harrells State: NC
6. County where Facility is located: Sampson
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
g. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10. Operator Name (OIC): Craig_ P. Collins
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Swine - Farrow to Wean
Operation TVAes:
Swine
Wean to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Boar/Stud
Gilts
Other
Cattle
Dairy Calf
Dairy Heifer
Milk Cow
Dry Cow
Beef Stocker Calf
Beef Feeder
Beef Broad Cow
Other
Crai � P ollins
Prestaue Farms Inc
Phone No.: 910-532-4849
Allowable Count
516
Dry Poultry
Non Laying Chickens
Laying Chickens
Pullets
Turkeys
Turkey Pullet
Wet Poult
Non Laying Pullet
Layers
Zip: 28328
Zip: 28444
OIC #: 18369
Other Types
Horses - Horses
Horses - Other
Sheep - Sheep
Sheep - Other

13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Estimated
Liner Type
I
Estimated
Design Freeboard
Structure
Date
(Clay, Synthetic,
Capacity
Surface Area
'Redline"
Name
Built
Unknown)
(Cubic Feet)
(Square Feet)
(Inches)
1
f VS
C 1
S 1-16LI
Ll6 g!;/
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-2151.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed b% the owner and a certified technical s ecialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
t�2. A site map/schematic
Emergency Action Plan
�4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
/ 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
;/7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
�8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: [e-mail]

I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: 1i i_ ' 01 K — Title: _ U cc'.Ie✓'
Signature:
ee.c:L Date: J
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
E-mail: [e-mail]
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019

ROY COOPER.
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Seemtdry
LINDA. CULPEPPER
Ofr"tor
Craig P Collins
Craig Collins Faun
202 W Arrowhead
Clinton, NC 28328
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmentvf quality
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
February 27, 2019
RECEW1
APR 042019
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits . are available
at his://dea,t1c;1ov/abouUdivisions/water-resources/water- ualin -re Tonal-o erations/afo or at writing is calling:
NCDEQ-D WR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits you must submit an a lication for
ermit coverage to the Division. Enclosed ou will find a "R uest for Certificate of Covera =e Facili Currently Covered by an
Ex irina State Non-Dischaz a General Permit.,, The a Aication form must be co lete si ned and returned Aril 3. 2019;
Please note that you must include one 1 co v of the Certified Animal Waste Mana ement Plan CAWMP with the
com 1 ted and s' ned a lication form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found o Oage 2 of the renewal
application form
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS820545
Prestaee Farms Inc
o D_� � Nortia2aro'`naoepartmeat ofcE""OfLm&,ta°Qwa"t; I Du�orofi"lster�ael�ur�s
512 N. S- st�u y St. 1 1 e� Ais', a_zfvc_ Calter 1 ka 'gh, North Caro? ssa 2746 S- WS
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Waste Utilization Plan
Producer: Craig Collins
County: Sampson
Name of Farm:
Craig Collins Farm
Location: 202 West Arrowhead Dr.
Clinton NC 38328
Phone: [phone]
Type of Operation: Farrow -Wean
Number of Animal: 516
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of Application: Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year:
Amount of plant available N PAN 2786 ton/year
)produced/year: 786 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
Pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
Pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
Your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which

I
Craig Collins Farm
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Zone No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
9219
1
Tomahawk
CB -HAY
9219
1
Tomahawk
OS/Hay
9219
2
Tomahawk
CB -HAY
9219
2
Tomahawk
OS/Hay
9219
3
Tomahawk
CB -HAY
6219
3
Tomahawk
OS/Hav
Page 2
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N Acres
Lbs N Month to
Lbs. N
5.3
unit
Used A ly
Per Ac.
50
3.17
840 MAR-SEP
265
1
50
3.17
159 OCT-MAR
50
5.3
50
3.17
840 MAR-SEP
265
1
50
3.17
159 OCT-MAR
50
5.3
50
3.29
872 MAR-SEP
265
1
50
3•29
165 OCT-MAR
50
Total
9.63
3034lbs.
Available Nitrogen
2786 lbs.
Surplus or deficit
-247 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.
APR 042019
vVelercaw
-�`^^Pt Operations Scion

Craig Collins Farm
Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and /or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season (i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately
nitrogen per year in the sludge. 433 lbs. of plant available
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 2167 lbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 lbs/acre you will need
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre you will need 7
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual 17
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

Craig Collins Farm
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No. Zone No. Soil Type Crop Applic. Applic.
Code Rate(in/hr) Amount
9219 1 Tomahawk CB -HAY
9219 1 Tomahawk OS/Hay 0.6
0.6 1.0
9219 2 Tomahawk CB -HAY 10
9219 2 Tomahawk OS/Hay 0t6 1.0
9219 3 Tomahawk CB -HAY 1.0
6219
3 Tomahawk OS/Hay 0.6
1.0

Craig Collins Farm
Page 5
This is the maximum application amnunt allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION

Craig Collins Farm
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Page 6
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1 Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
L There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply waste. If the producer
provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5• Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate that runoff
does not occur offsite or to the surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
g• Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9• Animal waste shall be applied on active)
y growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potentual for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residenrial property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).

Craig Collins Farm
Page 7
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by he landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegtation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidences of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
Possibility of an illigal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetation and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and the bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste -shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23• Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.

Page 8
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Craig Collins Farm
Owner/Manager Agreement Craig Collins
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: / Craig �gllins
Signature:
Name of Manager (If different
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
owner)
G. Glenn Clifton
Phone: [phone]
Date:
Date:
Signature:
Date: f ��

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SAMPSON COUNTY
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES (DWR) 910-433-3300
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) 910-592-8996
SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) 910-592-7963
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) 910-592-7963
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) 910-592-7161
This plan will be implemented in the event that waste from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface
waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make
every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an
accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items
you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested response to problems are listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam, any permanent alteration of the
dam should be approved by a qualified technical specialist.
b. Pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all additional flow to the lagoon, hold wastes in the house if possible.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from wastes application field -action include:
a. Immediately stop wastes application.
b. Create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce further runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprifflder-action includes:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close values to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush system, houses, solids separators -action includes:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon effect has been created.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks -possible action:

6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon.
a. Name: m _
b. Phone: o - 5r 7,71
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
8. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine company integrator,
contact the company representative at 910-592-5771.
Page 3

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause l BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Svstems — -- —
Flush Gutters • Accumulation of solids Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed.
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation C Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders . Feed Spillage 0. Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage.
Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage • Accumulations of feed residues 91 Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page 1

c
Cause
Animal Holding Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes
BMPs to Control Insects. Site Specific Practices
Eliminate low areas that trap moisture
and feed wastage
along
fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
O Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
Dry Manure Handling • Accumulationsm
S stems of am mal wastes
y
— needed).
O Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,7 10
-
day interval during summer; 15-3 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
0 Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
O Inspect for and remove or breakup accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
-
_manure handling areas as needed.
4
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613. y,
AMIC r `` -,ember 11, 1996, Page 2

BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead • Swine production � Vegetative or wooded buffers;
®% Recommended best management practices;
® Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals wry floors
Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors M Slotted floors;
; Waterers located over slotted floors;
CI Feeders at high end of solid floors;
® Scrape manure buildup from floors;
D Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits • Urine; O Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
• Partial microbial decomposition or scrape;
_ O Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; Fan maintenance;
®
Dust X-fficient air movement
Indoors
• liust IR Washdown between groups of animals;
O Feed additives;
O /Feeder covers;
Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon O Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling W Extend fill lines to
source
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Cause
near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon 0 Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
liquid while pits are filling with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank t7 Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater 17 Box covers
or junction boxes conveyance
AMOC -November 11, 1996, Page 3

' " Cause
End of drainpipes at . Agitation during wastewater BMPs to Minimize Odor
lagoon conveyance
Extend discharge point of pipes underneath Site Specific Practices
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions;
• Biological mixing; Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Agitation Correct lagoon startup procedures;
Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
® Minimum agitation when.pumping;
Mechanical aeration;
rrinate ;_I_ O ,Proven biological additives
-
nozzles
ayign pressure agitation;
• Wind drift
Irrigate
gate on dry days with little or no wind;
7Minimum recommended operating pressure;
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
Storage tank or basin
• Partial microbial decomposition•
O
0
Pump from second -stage lagoon
surface
• Mixing while filling;
Bottom or midlevel loading; — -- — _
• Agitation when emptying
O
Tank covers;
0
Basin surface mats of solids;
Settling basin surface
• Partial microbial decom osition
P
0
Proven biological additives or oxidants
• Mixing while filling;
O
Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
level;
Manure, slurry or sludge
• Agitation when emptying
O Agitation
0
Remove settled solids regularly
spreader outlets
when spreading;
0
Soil injection of slurry/sludges;
• Volatile gas emissions
0
Wash residual manure from spreader after use;
Uncovered manure,
• Volatile gas emissions while
0
Proven biological additives or oxidants
slung or sludge on field
d tying
0
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
surfaces
0
Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.;
0
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying;
Dead animals
• Carcass decomposition
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animal disposal
• Carcass decompositionpits
Proper.dispositio�offc_ar�ca
0
Complete coveriin burial pits;
Incinerators
O
Proper location/construction of disposal pits
• Incomplete combustion
O
Secondary stack burners
AMOC -November 11, 1996, Page 4

Source
Cause
BMPs to Minimize Odor
ztanamg water arouna o improper aramage; LT Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities . Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto Poorly maintained access roads 10 Farm access road maintenance
public roads from farm
access
Additional Information:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Site Specific Practices
Available From:
NCSU, County Extension Center
NCSU -BAE
NCSU - BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU - BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU Swine Extension
NC Pork Producers Assoc
NCSU Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOr November 11, 1996, Page 5

Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
a Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
ORendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from'NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
aAny method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
aMass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS. Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
aLitional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
i nature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
7r' - 3—aJ"1 i
Signature of Technical Specialist Date

Please review the attached plan and specifications carefully. Retain this plan
for your use and records. It is strongly recommended that you, your contractor
and Soil Conservation Service personnel are in agreement as to how the waste
lagoon is to be constructed . SCS personnel will meet with all concerned parties
and walk over the site to explain all flags and markingso it is important that
everyone understand what is expected so that final construction meets plans and
specification and the job can be certified for payment (if ACP cost sharing is
involved)o
Contact: Soil Conservation Service
303-D East Rowan ST.
Clinton, N.C.-26-9Q8
Phone [phone]
I :: L - w.$A 90MGM°" -'

Date Au_ust L6 1JOD
ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Craig Collins
S AA ON _COUNTX
INTRODUCTION
Craig Collins and his wife plan to construct facilities for a 364 sow forrow-to-
feeder operation. They will contract with Prestage Farms.
SITE CONDITIONS
The site is located in a very lightly populated area. The soil range from deep
sands to the cemented layered Leon soils. The topography is flat to gently
sloping. The location is well suited for hog production. The shape of property,
house alignment and soils may pose some problems.
PROPOSED PLAN
The system will consist of a treatment: lagoon. Effluent from the hog house will
be flushed into the treatment lagoon. Anerobic activity will take place here.
Once the effluent reaches the relative elevation of 50.0 it will need to
be applied to the lando The lagoon will .be excavated with a _ 3_ a 1
sloped All dams or dikes will have a combined slope of 5:1 with a 10
foot minium top width. The landowner will be responsible for obeying all local,
s¢'f-P.> ��anaj law a d securing necessary �ermitso
All disturbed areas to be established in permanent vegetation. The following
grass will be established.
X Prepare a suitable seedbed. Stockpile topsoil during construction
and place it in a 211 - 411 layer over dam and slopes if at all possible.
Apply lime at a rate of 100 lbs./1000 sq. fto or 2 tonslacree Apply
fertilizer (10-10=10) at a rate of 20 lbs./1000 sq. ft. or 1000 lbs/aca
Seed with tall fescue (KY-31) at a rate of 1.5 lbs./1000 sq. ft. or 50
lbs./acre. Run a cultipacker or other suitable equipment over area to
place seeds into ground. Seeding dates are February-'March,and
September - October.
Establish in coastal or common bermudagrass. Sprigs- may be broadcast
onto a suitable seedbed. Approximately 50 bushels of sprigs -is recom-
mended per acre. Disk in sprigs and use a cultipacker or other suitable
equipment to firm the soil after planting. Apply lime at a rate of 90
lbs./1000 sq. ft. or 1o5 tons per acre. Apply fertilizer (5-10-10 or
10-10-10) at a rate of 10 lbs./1000 sq. ft. or 500 pounds per acre.
Apply additional nitrogen as needed.
When seeding with common bermuda use 10 lbs. of hulled and seed in
April -July or 20 lbs. of unhulled and seed in January - March.

Raleigh, Na Co
Rev. .2/O2
ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
�s
Engineering Design Work Sheet
Field Office Clinton Design by Howardl Hobson Date 7-30-85
owner, s Name Craig Collins Phone [phone]
Location. Approx. 1 mil_e N-GT_ of Kerr on SR 1121-
w(attach. watershed location sketch)
Population (est) within- 1/4 mi. 0. No. of inhabited houses within
1/4.mio 0 Distance to nearest -inhabited house other than
operator' s AR12 oxo 1 mile
Type of livestock swine Type of operation (check one)
Farrow to finish Farrow to feeder pig X Finish Other
Type of confinement facility (flush, pity number of houses.,..dimension.of
houses, etc.) 4
Type of waste.treatmento Anaerobic lagoon & holding pond , Anaerobic
lagoon with holding volume. x , holding pond �, pit or tank
other-- - --- —__�
Method of handling waste when design capacity is reached (i.e., pump & irrigation,
honeywagon, etc.) irrigntion
Lagoon & Storage_ Desi-gn.- Data
Type, number, and sizes of livestock:
Total No. for design
O
64 SOWS X -;85 _lbs m 140__ 140__-- lbs
24 boars x 385 1 bs a4 2 0 l bs
490 pigs x o _1bs o 44s,100 lbs
Pi 9s _ a5 _ _l bs o 26� 250 1 bs
504 igs X 8 4,032
or: Total labs for design 2 769 IDS.

Design Cap acity for Anaerobic Le oon ereatsnent end Odor Contro'i
Use _ cu. fto/lbo or cu. frt./animal
�0 2239762 �(lbs) or (animals) 'c(cu.ft./lb) or (cu.ft./animal) =
2239762 cu. ft.
20 Estimate size of lagoon, ss =
length Wl - ich _ dep,�h
cu. ft.
Desi41 for Holding Pond
Design period 18o
days. (Longest
anticipated period
before p'umpout)
25 yea storm-
inches, Normal
precipitation less
eva�oration
for design period '4 inches.
Waste production = lbs/day/lbo live wt.
3. Volume of waste m 22a,,7_6_,!bso live Wta x -00135. lbs./day/lbolvo wt.
6204 lbs/cuofto
x e ��n days 374 cu. ft.
4e Volume of waste water e al/day/animal x .animals
05 gal cc�ofta
x days cu. ft.
5. Normal precipitation less evaporation on lagoon surface for design period
409851
4 in. x m ft. x o ft; m 139617 Cu'. ft.
�2 in/ft length v���,
6. Normal precipitation less evaporation on holding pond surface for design period =
_ inches x ft. x ft. m o0o cu. ft.
_f2 in/ft engt w f a-ty-
7. Storage required for 25-year storm on lagoon surface =
409851
7 ino x ft. x ft. = 23 830 cu. ft.
12 in ft lengt width-
8, Storage required for 25�-year storm on holding pond surface e
i n. x ft. x m f
_ m
t<
- --� length width-_R
_ cu. .
* This storage is below planned fuluid level,,

9- Total capacity needed for holding pond •(add Vs 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, & 8) _
cue ft.
10• Total capacity needed for treatment lagoon (add #Is 1 & 9 when treatment
lagoon & holding pond are one component) = 3150583 cu. ft.
Planned Capacity for Treatmen* lagoon
`ate It ft. ft
vg1 ss
avg, length -aa width avgo epth
385 A164 cu. ft.
Planned Capacity for Hol
ding pond
ft. x - fto x ft. w/_s s�
avg e l eng�i� avg�o w t a =
ga _.—Fe h
0 cu. fta
Des i norms®� os al _Area
Annual nitrogen production -in fresh waste
sows p�Ny/sow
�� 3 IDL a zc lbs �` y-Ro x 365 days
-
y lbs. N
Assume 75 % N loss during anaerobic lagoon treatment, storage & land application.
Estimated H available for crop ­,,33g488 � lbs X25 2 8372 1bs,
Type of vegetation or crop t.0 be grown at the disposal site
Timing and rate of application
Estimated acres needed for effluent disposal
Coastalo 364 sows x o04ac/sow = 15 aco y
Corn: 364 sowsor oltac/sow = 40 ac©
Fescue., 364 sowsox o06ac/sow = 22 aco

LAND APPLICATION DATA
�5� 3- -- -- -- Cubic feet of waste/180 days
hl7 Cubic feet of normal precipation/180 days
9 Total Cubic Feet
,.-. - 7048-_ z -- Gal/cubic foot
2B,57 3 Total gallons to be applied in 180 days
Z --- - Two periods of 180 days
74'45 _ r f Total gallons to be a lied
pp-` /Jear
NUMBER OF TRIPS FOR A 1000 GALLON HONEY WAGON;
1-0j7 145 Tota___ggallons = 1017
100Q allon/trip �__ __Trips
------ 17 __Trips X o5hrs/trip = 509 7y
^Total. Hours
NUMBER OF HOURS RE IRED FOR SPRINKLr-K TRRiGA- TING.TINGo
-
Total Gallons — 34
500
Gallon' � 60mi;,,/hro Total Hours
The above is only a guide to be used for estimating the work involved
in land application of water.

Confinement Building
Pit
TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE -STAGE LAGOON SYSTEM
CR"PIG col-L/M.5
Top Width 1-2-
lP " Pipe (Needs to be adequately
supported)
Settled Top Elevation Sz.-
Fluid Elevation 50.co
ee
II SS 3 0 1
',I SS T
3 1
II
II � /T,EATMINT
LAGOON
Depth = J
Bottom Elevation '4.0

U S ., DEb ARTPMNT OF AGRICULTURE
Soil ConservationService
LOCATION CODE
NC-ENG-40
5/83
i
PLAN OF
EXCAVATED WASTE
STORAGE POND
I
NAME �f-a'i °.�LL1n.5
ACP #
DATE S -ZZ -8S
DISTRICT ps
ILENGTH
SIDE SLOPE TO 1
T,4.
®`
So.o AVE. TOP ELEV.
o
ti
®®—MID SECTION
1 a�
44. ® I
i
AVE. BOTTOM ELEV. I
r 3
I �
LENGTH
Volume dePtre (area of top) + (area of bottom) (4 x area midsection 295 4 Cu. Ft.
Use of facility 11ja54
Capacity 3 2- / Gallons
Volume Cost -sharing
Cu. Ft.
Soil type 'l-leoo
B. M. description _AZ 1�1-1)-95e
2 "®al<� ii d P 6�2ood5
zimgd, Elev.
N"I"nM/.iZiJ
Bottom
Elev.
LI-4.o
Normal liquid level
Elev,
�y o
Storage for normal precip,(Ft) +
Maximum liquid level
Elev.
Storage for:
25 yr, freq. ptecip,
(Ft.) +
/. o
Crest ESW
Elev.
Stage (Ft.)
+
Freeboard (Ft.)
+
/- 4)
Top of Dam
Elev.
Sz- o

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum odor control. The
time required for the planned fluid level to be reached may vary due to soil
conditions, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the
system.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of dis-
posal. Methods of application include honey wagons (sprayer or injection) and
irrigation (center pivot, guns, or travelers). Care needs to be taken when
applying waste to prevent damage to crops or runoff from the field.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level is 1 foot below the
outlet pipes.
2. Stop pump -out before fluid depth is less than 3 feet deep (this
prevents the loss of favorable bacteria).
3. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be precharged
to i its capacity to prevent excessive odors during startup. Pre -
charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering
the lagoon thereby reducing odors.
4. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon
mowed.
5. Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation.
6. Recommend that a suitable fence be constructed around the lagoon
for safety purposes.
7. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants
into waters of the United States. The Department of Natural
Resources and Community Development (DNRCD) - Wastewater Management
Section has the responsibility for enforcing this law:
NOTE: An analysis of the waste water can be obtained at commercial
laboratories or at a fee of $3 per sample at:
N.C. Department of Agriculture Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh, N.C. 27611
Ph. [phone]