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HomeMy WebLinkAbout820521_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Clartimthm of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Dischafge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal expire. As required by these pennih, facilities that have Waste Management w Systems ill issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits most apply for renewal at least 180days prior to their expiration date. most be received by the Division of Water Resources by on later than April 3, 2019. Therefore, all applications Please do not levee any 9aesfion an. -"ad. Please verb ad, information and. make APPllcadoamastbesigaedanddatedbyfhe any "'assary correr[ians below. Perminee. 1. Earn Number- 82-0521 Certificate OfCovemge Number: AW5820521 2 Facility Name: Ross Random 3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Ross Abroad Barefoot 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 7125 Owt, 2425 City: Dmm State: NC - Zip: 28334 Telephone Number. 919-820-3223 Ext. E-mail: ms bare£ tad ah 5. Facility's Physical Address: 480 Hwv 55 City: Dunn State: NC Zip: 28334 6. County where Facinty is located: Samoson 7. Farm Manager's Name (ifdifferentHour Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code) 9. lotepow n's Name (ifthere is at an Integrator, write sNova.. MunitkY-Burver LIA 10. Operator Name(OIC): Johnny Mark 6 f t Plane No.: 919-868-8754 OIC N: 986056 11. Lessee's Name (ifthere is not a Lessee, write "Now"). 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Cunent Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine- Feeder to Finish 620 Operanou'ry Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Wean to Finish Cary Car Other Types Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Non Laying Chickens Hares -Horses Farrow ru Fiuish Laying Chickens Milk Cow Horses -Other Pullets Feederto Finish DD. Con, Sheep - Sheep Turkeys Farrow 1. Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkeys Turkey Pallet Sheep - Other Panowto Peed, Beef BoadSmd Beef Broad Cow Wet POWtry OhOther Other Non laying Pullet Layers 13. Waste7reatmemand Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Makeall necessary connections and provide, missing data) Sm. Name Estimated Dare Built Liner Type (Cffiy, Synthetic, owu) Capacity p( bic/FW) Estimetd SurGce Area (Sq. Feet) Design Freeboard ^Redline^ (indhnc) .6"461 .. +U+m 19.00 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed appiigtiov as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d) to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following Noncom, 1. The most meant Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), siMed by the d .rifedtedh'ra1 ,�Lwgrmmg: e Themethod by which waste is applied re die disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc) 6 A map ofevery field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) - - a The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops gmwn on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. ].'he --in— PAN to be applied to every land application field c. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schcmatic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Cheeklist with chosen best management practices ooted 5. Odor Comm' Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted- Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. LagooNstoragepond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc:) Please he sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any Are a eduations, wetland. de4rminaflem, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. S. Operufion and Maintenance plan If your CAWMP includes anycomponents not Shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g. composting, digesters, waste tra ran m etc.) As a second option to marling paper copies of the application package, you can seen and email one signed ropy of the application and aft the CAWMP items above W. 2019PermitRemewal®nNe r.gov I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required pant of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be retuned to me as incomplete. Note: la accordance witb NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per. violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for asimilaroffense.) Printed Name. of Signing Official (Landowner, a if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should be by a principal executive office of the corporation): Name: R ( mt Title: OU lle.4a Si,mcare: Date: 34 I'l l Name: Title: Signature: Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 29699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 E-mail: 2019Perm1tRenewal@ncdem,gav FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL O2f2019 Versicn—November 26, 2018 Mortality Management Methods Indicate which method(s) will be implemented When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality El I—� Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal u death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B.0200. Rendering -ata rendering plant licensed ender G.S. 106-168.7. - Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. ❑ A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEC. ❑ ElNC the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70). ❑ ❑ Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). ❑ Mass Mortality Plan - Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS.Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. - • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. 61 40( 3-M-11 Signature of farm Owner/Manager Data Signature of Technical Specialist Date The lagoon at this farm was designed by the USDA Soil Conservation Service in 1972 for Edwin Lee. Mark Barefoot purchased this farm from Edwin Lee in 1990. The Certified Waste Management Plan for this farm was prepared by Dan Bailey with the N.C. Cooperative Extension Service in 1997. I- V J '0 Z 9 1 � MLEam W4- Lll J]E r +192 ��.Ji. LLll .3 3 LIS ice. ' a YY lave I / r .y �Y :1 u Animal Waste Management Plan Certification (Please type or print all information that does not require a signature) general information: Name of Farm: !Ta /e r?g,rc' >l T Facility No: PZ Owner(s) Name: T Phone No: Mailing Address_/6.52 Gr't= So/i,..f•� �d. 1") ,✓✓ ,U C Z833�F Farm Location: Fourteen Digit Hydrologic Unit:_ D 30,E o0 0 a 9 Latitude and Longitude: 3� /S jW7&^�F' s3 " County: S.aps•.� Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road names, directions, milepost, etc.): %-Aaz-- /x,r rE n T..S r -A x - • f N�-Y z 5, y.,,d ,r/, Ekc' if...r✓ S.i c.c= s.r 6 > Er-.v '� -�•-' ,.� d >✓ TarG Operation Description: Type of Swine No. of Animals O Wean to Feeder Type of Foullry No. of Animals Type of Caine No. of Animals O Feeder to Finish / 2'J ❑ Layer ❑ Pu11eLs ❑Dairy ❑Bed 9 Farrow to Wean u Farrow to Feeder O Farrow to Finish Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals: Acreage Available for Application: to-'T .S S� _� Required Acreage: Number o agoons Storage Ponds :_[_ Total Capacity /, y 3 aEs' .v P Y:- fZ c:f ,' Cubic Feet (ft3) Are subsurface ins present on the farm: YES or� (p nc�ea •..... , lease circle one Owner /Manager Agreement I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or -construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour stone and there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the Office Of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer. Name of Land putter/ /rr.oz.r 3.f- v .l_� _ 7-- Name of Manager(if C -- April 24, 1996 Technical Specialist Certification I. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, I), the technical specialist should only certify parts for which they are technically competent. II. Certification of Design A) Collection. Storage. Treatment System Check thy appropriate box Z Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP) Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with waste utilization requirements. ❑ New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SD) Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems, lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): 2>,v.t. r Affiliation: ef,, ,oE G* i✓C EXT. s E-c—: c.r AddressfAge )- 24 9 AP,,.... /%d . lr ,-,. �Dt _.,e wr... e._. B) Land Application Site (WUP) The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):_7iA,v.e. r' /3a: e r'Y Affiliation: G'1 E ErT eir - Cheek the appropriate box Facility without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC) This facility does not contain any exterior lots. ❑ Facility with exterior lots (RC) Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): 7),r.y- Affiliation: tWC -- April Z4,1996 D) Application and Handling Eaui ment Check theappropriatebox �' Existing facility with existing waste application equipment (WUP or I) Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as pan of the plan). ❑ New or expanded facility or existin facilitv without existing waste application equipment (I) Animal waste apphcation equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as pan of the plan). ' Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):_ /2%,g. r 3 A. L r: Y Affiliation: Cd,06"i—i✓E f=.r7T AddresslAEcnsv): 2 Ci Cd. (ri -,S . ,,r III. Certification of Installation A) t_'ollection. Storage. Treatment installation New. expanded or retrofitted facility (SI) Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds, have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications. For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Address(Agency): Phone AWC -- April 24, 1996 B) Land Application Site (WUP) Check the appropriate box U'eaThe cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan. ❑ Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by (month/day/year); the proposed cover crop is appropriate for compliance with the waste utilization plan. ❑ Also check this box if appropriate if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 days of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim crop.for erosion control; Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): L7A". Y ��.a• �r y Affiliatiom eoyPE .-r, _ 1 c� This following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B above has been checked: I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control„ and will submit to DEM a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification: I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM. Name of Land Owner Date: Name of Manager(if different from C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC) Facility with exterior lots Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified in the plan. Forfacilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Address(Agency): Phone AWC -- April 24, 1996 D) Application and Handling Eauipment Installation (WUP or I) Check the appropriate block O" Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. ❑ Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. ❑ Conditional approvalAnimal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): r76.L c y Affiliation: E,rF The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in HI D above has been checked. - I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM. Name of Land Owner Name of Manager(if different from Date: Date: Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at following address: Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources Division Of Environmental Management Water Quality Section, Compliance Group P.O. Box 29535 Raleigh, NC 27626-0535 Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Wast Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan. AWC -- April 24, 1996 About Your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) I. Whole Farm Nutrient Management Plan Summary: This is an assessment of the plan for the entire farm. it includes the priority nutrient that the plan is being developed for as well as indicating if other nutrients are being tracked. The summary addresses soil erosion, necessary storage availability and if there is a need for daily spreading of waste. Waste Utilization Plan Agreement NamecfFarm x/ x/'/ Owner/Manager Agreement PAR" I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients form this systems to surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request. I (we) understand that I must own or have access to irrigation or other equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year, 24-hour storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no mnoff occurs. Name of Facility Owner (Please Print): Signature r Date ` L Name of Manager (if different han owner)_ _ Person Who Prepared Waste Utilization Plan: 7), ,ilv5P E i� AffdiationCeeOL, o-x7- PhoneNo._9ia• Address 36 /` -.Q .n� 61. Si Date NRCS, NC TUNE, 1996 Whole -Farm Nutrient Management Plan Summary Producer's name: �%'f'ex (dress: GZ--tF IryseJ �o� 'z)it✓f4 Al. C. 1833V Telephone: ASCS Tract s: % 3P3 7 Farm location:. //vY j;-5 r3E r..�FE✓ JJ4.y.V .or d ✓E f...+rii✓r Type of operation: Srr/. t7 ^� i s i.+ Assessment of Plan for Entire Farm circle one ■ Is the farm in a critical watershed area? yes caD ■ Have water quality problems been identified in the watershed? yes If yes, what are they? Does the plan consider these problems? yes no ■ Arc any erosion problems apparent on the farm? yes no If yes, have the eroded areas been considered usable acres? yes no For w nority nutrient is the whole -farm plan being written? P,O,_ Other Varies with field_ ■ Will nutrient sources other than commercial fertilizer be used on the farm? es no If no, skip to last item and signature section. ■ Is enough land available on farm to use all of the primary nutrient that is produced? c9p no If no, have altemate plans been included for the • xcess nutrients? yes no ■ Is daily spreading of nutrients necessary? yes co ■ Is land available for daily spreading? a no ■ Have plans been made to track the potential buildup ,f nutrients other than the priority nutrient? Cyes no ■ Does this site/firm need additional storage facilities for best use of the nutrients, both agronomically and environmentally? yes -no If yes, is the submitting party making plans for necessary storage? yes no ■ Based on the facts and representation of the submitting party, will this plan comply with technical requirements for proper nutrient management? Q no Submitted by: / � Dale: svf. / 1 27 ,)aration assistance by: x�w . N.C. Cooperative Extension Service 1-z II. Total Waste/Nutrients Generated (per year) This section includes the total volume of waste generated (gallons or tons) as well as the total pounds of nutrients generated. Values may be derived from tables of estimated waste production or from actual waste records generated by the farm. Particular attention should be noted in Table 2 under section (Included in WUP Yes/No). The total waste generated on the farm may or may not be included in the Waste Utilization Plan (WUP). If the answer is no in this section, there is not adequate acreage available on site to utilize this portion of the waste. This portion of the waste will therefore have to be utilized by some other means when necessary. Note that the N (nitrogen) generated and having a yes answer in Table 2 will appear on the Field Summary in Section III of this plan under the column (Total lbs. Nitrogen). The amount of sludge shown in Table D is for a one year period and is based on an application method shown in Table C. The sludge should be tested before land application. /IYA, K aea F,l.; r -J-J� Total Waste/Nutrients Gsnerated (Per pear) A. Percent collected of produced / 0 0 g. B. Design time of temporary storage. Type storage Liquid _ m C. Waste Cenerated (per year). Tim (Day(s)) S03 SEc w6w �o tc�c iaule i Type Prod. wit * R of pnimalc ** Form of ante Generated Volume of Waste Generated Gals, Tons Plant Available Appli., Waste Analysis Values Method anink3l ilnit lbs.. 1000 Gals. Tor ITables Tables Actual Actual N P K Zn Cu N P K Zn Cu 3✓: us r`, }0 A.�/�Ert.R.0 � 0 �/I 1- IC ,3 /•3 3.1 ,e4o .�8 i i �ff I t D. Nutrients C�erated/Used (per year) Hl P 2 Form of Waste Included In WUP Yes/NO Total Plant Available Nutrients (lbs.) N P K Zn Cu e �F2 06 I9 S /v FE Nm 2 * Cne time capacity ** Liquid. Slurry. Dry Stockpiled, Nngosted, Etc. Lagoon Volume Mark Barefoot 1. Number of head feeder to finish (620) treatment volume should equal 83,700 cu. ft 2. Present lagoon dimensions 100' x 250' x 9.83' side slope 2 to 1 3. Rainfall 25 yr. 1 day storm (above pipe) 7/12 x 25,000 sq. ft. surface area (14,583 cu. ft.) 4. Freeboard 1 ft. (above pipe) (25,000 cu. ft.) 5. Rainfall less evaporation (below pipe) 7/12 x 25,000 sq. ft. surface area (14,583 cu. ft.) G. Actual lagoon volume at present (below pipe) (155,130 cu. ft.) 7. Actual volume = 155,130 cu. ft. Minus treatment area 83,700 cu. ft. Equals temporary storage of (56,847 cu. ft.) 8. Temporary storage calculation 83,700 lbs. of animal x 1.35 6. Actual lagoon volume at present (below pipe) (155,130 cu. ft.) 7. Actual volume = 155,130 cu. ft. Minus treatment area 83,700 cu. ft. Minus rainfall less evaporation 14,583 cu. ft. Equals temporary storage of (56,847 cu. ft.) 8. Temporary storage calculation 83,700 lbs. of animal x 1.35 cu. ft. of waste per day per 1,000 lbs. of animal weight equals 113 cu. ft./day needed. Temporary storage 56,847 cu. ft. = 503 days 113 cu. ft./day III. Field Summary/Application Calendar ** The Field Summary Sheet is the most important part of the Waste Utilization Plan for the farm. Significant columns for the operator include the (1) Nutrients Required column (lbs./ac.), (2) PA (Plant Available) Applied from by-products and (3) A Plied From Fertilizer (lbs./ac.). When the (1) Nitrogen Requirement (lbs./ac.) of the crop is satisfied with the waste application, other nutrients in the waste are also supplied to the crop. If the waste does not contain enough of these other nutrients, then column #(3) will show the balance being supplied from Fertilizer (lbs./ac.). Nutrient excesses are shown in red under (6) Net Nutrient Balance. This column is used to estimate the buildup of nutrients on the site. The Application Calendar following the Field Summary Sheet indicates the months that waste can be applied to each crop type. It may also include the relative uptake of nitrogen during the growing season for the crop. Relative Nitrogen Fertilization Rate of Forage Species by Month (Piedmont & Coastal Plain)' Crop Tat Fescue Orcherdgrass Kenbck bluegrass. Rescuegrasa January N' N N N February H' H H H March H H H H Apol H H H H May M M M M June L L L M July L L L L August M M L September M M M L OcroMr M M M- M November L N N M Ooesmber N L N L ReApve %N lOD lOD 8a .a6 N L M H H H M M L N N taa Hybrid Bermudagrass N L N N 70 SrAchgrass N L M H H H H M L L L N as Flacidgless N L M H H H It M L L L N N Wa Gemagrass N N M H H H H M M L N N '7a Caucasian Bluastem N N L M H H H Behlagress N N L M H _______ H ___H____ H____ ___H ___M____ M ___�____ M ___Y____ L ___N____ N ___N____ N __ro _ as Peail Milat N N N H M M L N N tfxl SarghuMwdan HybrM N N N N H H M L N 70 Crabgrass N N N N M H H H L M H H M N N N L L L L t0a lalen Rysgress N N N L M M L f0o Smal Grab L M H H L (winter rye) N = Do not apply nitrogen; L = low rate ; M = medium tale; H = high rate. Approximate rates for berm rdagrass are L <15 Ibs/ac, M < 25 Ibs/sc and H 50t Ibs/ac. ' Not adapted except in piedmont and mountains. r Not adapted in most of piedmont or mountains. while some forage growth may still continue, fertilization at this time may ore than a total of 501bs PA-N/ac should be applied. the plants ability to overwi r Between May 15 and August 7 (piedmont) September I (coastal plain) no more ho Application Timing/Nitrogen Uptake (Relative (%) of Total Nitrogen Uptake Monthly) Crop Month .Bermuda Fescue Small Grain Ryegrass Pearl Millet Jahuary 2 8 6 February 9 12 10 March 4 17 19 15 April 8 17 20 21 2 May 13 11 11 23 14. June 20 4 13 25 July 23 3' 1 28 August 18 6 20 September 10 12 5 1 9 October 4 12 10 4 2 November 5 9 3 December 2 6 3 This chart is for use in scheduling nitrogen rates based on the expected uptake and growth of the forage. Example: Bermidagrass uses approximately 23% of it's total nitrogen requirement in July. IV. Field Maps/Soil Sample/Waste Analysis This section includes acres, tract numbers, field numbers, buffers, etc. It may also include a soil series, a USGS map, and a soil sample code map. Following the map section are recent soil and waste analysis reports. S1.98°I5'00" T.x=. �I K� This map was compiled by U.S. Department of Agriculture, Solt Conservation Service and cooperating agencies on 1973 photography obtained from U.S. Department of Interior, Geological Survey. 4R F J ;ETB soon 4000 300. 2000 loan 0 1-5 n Scale - 1:24000 SAMPSON COUNTY. NORTH CAROLINA NO V. Field Data Sheets: The field data sheets include a variety of significant information useful for managing each particular field. Envi- ronmental Hazards or Concerns, Field Leaching Potential, Highly Erodible Land, and Plant Available Nitrogen Required (lbs./ac.) by the crop are significant. Note that the nitrogen required by the crop is indicated here and on the Field Summary Sheet in section III of the Waste Utilization Plan. 13 83 Field ID / Soil Series .t°A%us Environmental Hazards or Concerns ❑ sinkholes ❑ surface water Nutrient Sources ❑ Commercial Fcnilizert ❑ Animal Manures ❑ Sewage Sludge ❑ Septage ❑ Other By -Product Previous Crop : —"4 Data Sheet Total Crop Acres o?. a Acres Useable for Blosolid Application /• 2 Is field classed as HEL9 Application Equipment ❑ No ❑ Broadcast ❑ Yes ❑ Banded Applications Field leaching potential — ❑ Low ❑ High ❑ Starter Fertilizer Rig Irrigation Equipment ❑ None ❑ Traveller ❑ Portable ❑ Center Pivot ❑ Solid Set ❑ Lateral Move ❑ Manure Spreader ❑ Injection ❑ Fertigation Tillage System ❑ Conventional ❑ Reduced Till ❑ No -Till N Residue Credit Predicted Crop Rotation Sequence list crop first) Realistic Yleld(Expected Plant Available N Required from Previous Crop (if double-cro,ped. sprin 3. P' / /G�/�s. sc . Year (1) Y65evr t$GRwsE Year (2) " Year (3) Soil Test Results: Soil Sampling / 3/ yC Soil Class: ❑ Mineral ❑ Mineral/Organic ❑ Organic /S/J Date of 3'. q CEC //.7 P-1 K-1 /3 Ca% G.i Mg% /: Mn-1 G3 7n-1 890 Cu-I PH tLR3 Nutrient Recommendations: `f , See P205:�— K20: Mg: D S: �— Mn: O 2'n: O Cu: cD Lime: A N: Above . If using only commercial fertilizer, go to section 6 A j Field ID 11 Soil Series Environmental Hazards or Concerns ❑ sinkholes oscuff cce wffFfcH Nutrient Sources ❑ Commercial Fertilizer' ❑ Animal Manures ❑ Sewage Sludge ❑ Septage ❑ Other By-Pmduct • �o A.-)C25 P Previous Crop Field Data Sheet Total Crop Acres 3. J Acres Useable for 3 O elosolid Appllcallon Is field classed as HEL9 Application Equipment ❑ No ❑ Broadcast ❑ Yes ❑ Banded Applications Field leaching potential — ❑ Low ❑ High ❑ Starter Fertilizer Rig Irrigation Equipment ❑ None ❑ Traveller ❑ Portable ❑ Center Pivot ❑ Solid Set ❑ Lateral Move Predicted Crop Rotation Sequence Realistic Yleld s Exp ected (if double -cropped, list sprinp crop firsttl �O Year(1)aeHA / iPY'eZG.e.ozcJ S J___/r Year (2) Year (3) ❑ Mann: Spreader ❑ Injection ❑ Fertigation Tillage System ❑ Conventional ❑ Reduced Till ❑ No -Till N Residue Credit Plant Available N Required from Previous Crop s?7J ' O /GS✓wcC Soil Test Results: %e-"oz. Dale of Soil Sampling /3 r Soil Class: ❑ Mineral ElMineral/Olganic ❑Organic PH CEC P-1 !L?— K-1 �� Ca% 5L M9%L7 Mn-15Z 7n-t/2j� Cu-1 72.J Nutrient Recommendations: 2 Mn: p 7n; o Cu: o Lime: / // N: See Abnve P205: O K20: 1 v Mg: S: If using only commercial fertilizer, go to section 6. Field ID Sail Series .(/,cr/&�if%/F/ Environmental Hazards or Concerns ❑ sink holes ❑ surface water ❑ OA . Nutrient Sources ❑ Commercial Fertilizer' ❑ Animal Manures ❑ Sewage Sludge ❑ Septage ❑ Other By -Product Previous Crop: xoLj CRv, Field Data Sheet Total Crop Acres / • 2 G Acres Useable for Biosolld Application �• Is field classed as HEL9 Application Equipment ❑ No ❑ Bmadcast ❑ Yes ❑ Banded Applications Field leaching potential — ❑ Low ❑ High ❑ Starter Fertilizer Rig Irrigation Equipment ❑ None ❑ Traveller ❑ Portable ❑ Center Pivot ❑ Solid Set ❑ Lateral Move ❑ Manure Spreader ❑ Injection ❑ Fertigation Tillage System ❑ Conventional ❑ Reduced Till Cl No-TIU N Residue Credit Predicted Crop Rotation Sequence first) list first)/ Yleld(s) Expected Plant Avails le N Required from Previous Crop (if double -cropped, spring Frop 1Realistic (H.v") %�- /_� % � 7 Via Year (1) d ERls. ,C Year (2) .. Year (3) Soil Test Results: Date of Soil Sampling /VJ.3 9G Soil Class: ❑ Mineral ❑ Mineral/Organic 17 ❑ Organic Mn-I S2 Zn-1 ""2 J ` Cu-1 %2— PHA 7 CEC !C 9 P-I ZL)� K-I IkL Ca% Mg% Nutrient Recommendations: T O K20:'70 Mg: U S: � Mm � yn; v Cu:e� Lime: 141 N: S Abov P205: If using only connncrcial fertilizer, go m section 6. a .=WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ...... REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land annlicat'_on. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues. The Field Office must have documentation"in the design folder that the producer either owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a Chane in the animals methodpofautilitionincrease inumbern the utilization, oravailableland. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields base4'lon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter strips and Standard 390 (Inrerim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.] 5. Odors can be seduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when the wind is blowing. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to ccrservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prcne to flooding. (See "wearier and Climate in North Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environment file forguidance.) d'r-rACHNENT •aV' :Tr�tASTE UT:ILIZAT ON. ,,PLAN ;,�,_.. REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No pondipg should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application.. to $' Animal ing rainfall aevents, ll not beorpwhen dthe surface is soils, isfrozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered. 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be app led more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop on Me soil. 11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips) 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over - spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and only then at agronomic rates provided the application causes no runoff or drift from the site. 9 :WAS TE ._:UT_L I ZAT I ON .:_PLAN _ .. REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must maintain a maximum operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to the one (1) foot mandatory freeboard. 18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure.plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks-, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. Material Handling & Best Management Practices for Swine Manure & Wastewater Collection: ❑ pit recharge ❑ hand wash/hand scrape ❑ flush ❑ mechanical scrape - ❑ exhaust air plenum ❑ tractor scrape ❑ lift station ❑ other ❑ other ❑ other Storage: ❑ manure underfloor pit ❑ retention pond ❑ manure aboveground tank ❑ lagoon temporary storage ❑ manure earthen basin ❑ lagoon sludge storage ❑ compost shed ❑ mortality container for rendering Ebiogas storage tank pickup ❑ other — ❑ other Treatment: ❑ biological additive Cl solids composting ❑ solids separation ❑ sludge drying ❑ anaerobic lagoon ❑ lot rotation ❑ lagoon cover ❑ stream fencing ❑ anaerobic digester ❑ riparian filter ❑ mechanically aerated lagoon ❑ mortality composting ❑ aeration cell ❑ mortality pit disposal ❑ constructed wetland ❑ mortality burial ❑ exhaust air biofrltration ❑ mortality incineration ❑ other ❑ other Use: ❑ fertilizer (field crops, pasture/hay, turfgrass, trees) ❑ biogas fuel (space heat, water heating, cogeneration) ❑ organic compost (lawn, garden, horticulture, landscaping) ❑ animal by --product feedstuff ❑ other ❑ other Application Equipment: ❑ tractor scraper ❑ manure spreader ❑ irrigation pump Cl mechanical scraper ❑ compost turner ❑ irrigation dry hydrant ❑ front-end loader ❑ biogas hot-water boiler ❑ irrigation (permanent, ❑ mechanical solids separator ❑ biogas cogenerator solid -set, portable, ❑ flush pump ❑ biogas scrubber traveller, center pivot, ❑ flush tank/valve/controller ❑ biogas compressor lateral move) Cl agitator/sludge pump ❑ aerator/blower ❑ incinerator ❑ sludge/solids dryer ❑ lift pump 0 other 0 other 0 other Important Considerations when Managing Nutrients to Protect Water Quality Animal Manures & By-products Do: ■ Remember that the producer is responsible for any pollution caused by improper management of nutrients. ■ To avoid runoff, apply irrigated or liquid materials at levels less than the infiltration rate of the soil. Infiltration rams vary with the degree of soil saturation and should be taken into account when applying nutrients from liquid sources. ■ To avoid groundwater contamination, apply no more liquid than the amount necessary to fill the soil profile within the crop rooting depth to field capacity. ■ To properly design and implement a nutrient management system, have manure and by-products analyzed. If a sample cannot be taken before land application use the best available information for that material. Then during land application or loading, take a representative sample of the material and have it analyzed. After results are received, reassess the nutrient management plan and make any necessary changes. ■ To maximize nutrient uptake for plant growth and development and to reduce the potential for pollution, apply nitrogen from fertilizers or by-products less than 30 days before planting. ■ Develop field borders, which serve as a nutrient trap if field runoff occurs. ■ if a by-product has a calcium carbonate equivalent, be sure to assess the lime effect at calculate( application rates for the primary nutrient. Many products with calcium carbonate need to be treated as a primary lime source rather than a primary nutrient source. ■ Store nutrient or lime sources that can't be applied at the appropriate time for plant use propel) to prevent groundwater or surface water contamination. ■ Locate temporary and permanent storage structures a minimum of 100 feet from perennial wale. as indicated on the most recent version of U.S.G.S. 1:2400 (7.5 minute) scale maps. Don't: ■ Don't apply manure or by-products at rates greater than agronomic rates. ■ Don't spread manure or by-products on soils designated as highly erodible (I-IEL) unless treater meet soil loss or "T" (value that is considered to be an acceptable field loss tans/ac/yr), or unl the application is pan of a treatment program such as soil amendment. ■ Don't apply manures and by-products on soils with high runoff potential or steep slopes. ■ Don't apply nutrients to soils that are water saturated, frozen or snow covered. 'These condition promote runoff and may contribute to surface water contamination. ■ Don't apply nutrients before a storm. Greatest nutrient runoff occurs when significant rain falls within 24 hours after application. 2 Don't apply nutrients near surface waters 0: wells. BIG GUM' PERFORMANCE TABLES U.S. UNITS _ 100 SERIES BIG GUNS - 240 TRAJECTORY`" 10O T TAPER BORE N027LES R. Nasxle GPM plq. NotLe 55 GPM DI0. rvoub 6 GPM pM Noxxle 65 GPM DIA N G?Mo]• ''. NOIIIe ]5' GPV pIA. Nozzle B' GPM DIA. Noarxxe GPM DIP, N91 a G?. DLL �� - _ GPMoZI 50 1 50 205' 66 215' ]d 225' 6> 235' 164 2S 115 256' I 130 20 1 150 273' 1 165 2BP 20a yp' )D 6D 225' 75 330' BB 250' IN 253' 1 120 27S 13B 2. 1 155 235' T 302' 19] 310' 2U 333' W 60 NS' 03 250 1W I., 2B3' 135 29m I 155 306' 1 175 315 1 2D1 320' 223 33"a' 2]< 3e2' 110 ]6 2. 92 P1. 1 111 29D' 1 121 303- 130 31i 1 171 . I .b 33e 1223 3 1 2 7 355' 30e 363' .p,...(.., 100 R RING NOZZLES 100 ON DIFFUSER NOZZLES P51 I GPM Da GPMIGA GPM GA I GPM IGA GPM IGF GPM OA GPM U. G?MDDIA GPMp314 150 SERIES BIG GUNS - 240 TRAJECTORY" 150 T TAPER BORE NOZZLES 200 SERIES BIG GUNS - 270 TRAJECTORY" ,NN, T TGMFR bb 1.R NOJJI FS PS,i. I N leNoxxle GPM 05 DIA. GPMI 'A. G?M 2101A, I GPM 3 DIA. a G?Moz G. Nwxe GPM1$1DIA. Ncssle GPM GA. GPM eI GIA, ' GPM e ]0 I 2_1_0 380' 313 390' 355 395' .11 d10' 4l0' 555 450' 630 dfi5' - a9Y B90 5'.5' !I DkZ%11::SA4`'a'� TO 390' 350 a10' d05 a25' d)5 u5' i 5A- 4'S' 1 625 05' )15 505' fiii 9"a I ID03 '_ia M221 C 3W 610' J30 UO' MS 40' S25 AD' x95' fi95 515' IDO 535' 965 565' 1110 i?0' _5 370 425' 25 KS' dB5 d65' 565 <65' — - 515' 755 54 am S. 105 i90� 1210 = ­ % Rind 15' ♦ne _ee OI 10,— Is aPalm:malely 3% kae 10, Na angle. 5% lase :or 11. 21. V .b., angle. leBIG GUN' data Ilae been Obeelnee uMzr Ieeal I.R mnel0ons s zv Be abNeNW, Maned ey wee, Poor nyonulk emtance -el .cns o. oPer'aclers nelson Irtlgallb, Cogorvmn mares no el NP1 11O.me. IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS Landowner/Operator Name: Awe 342E 4. r Address: /G 5-.2- GEE au.✓,✓� N C 2PP3'G Telephone: TABLE 1 - Field Specifications' County: .SA/•-pSe,J Date: / 9 9; / Field Numbers Approximate Maximum Useable size of Fleld' (acres) - sell Type slope I%) Crop(.) Maximum Application Rate + (In/hr) Maximum Application par lrrigallan cycles (inches) comments / / S A:.vS O-1 �E e•.E O /.O LalAs F!J/a% .G DJ ii.+ . 0 a •K O" E 7asarDA C Sri /.V �,Ci ES E2 /ia�R 2P4w✓ .30 c euR 'Table to he completed In Its entirety by Field Office personnel and forwarded to Ilse Irrigation system designer, 'See attached map provided by the Field Office for field localion(s). 'Total field acreage minus required buffer areas. 'Refer to N. C. Inloallon Guide, Field Office Technical Gulde, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil end crop used. litigation Parameters t USUAIIRCS October 1195 page•1 North Carolina Sprinkler Application Calibration 1. Calculate the application rate of your irrigation system if you use stationary sprinklers or stationary guns. Example: Assume: Sprinkler Size . . . . . 9/32 inch PSI at Sprinkler. . . . . 50 psi GPM (from table). . . . . 16.3 Sprinkler Spacing . . . . 80 ft. Lateral Spacing . . . . . 80 ft. Formula: Inches/hour = GPM x 96.3 Sprinkler Spacing x Lateral Spacing Inches/hour = 16.3 x 96.3 80 x 80 Inches/hour = .24 3/4" AND 1" FULL CIRCLE IMPACT SPRINKLERS RA//V:4tBIRD 32 70CWH / 70CSPH 1" Full Circle Impact Sprinklers Full circle brass impact sprinklers Medium trajectory angle for maximum distance of throw Larger nozzle sizes and higher flow rates "SPH" has rear spreader nozzle; "WH" has plugged spreader outlet Both models have non -clog vane in body range tube for greater distance of throw Durable heavy brass construction; excellent for many types of field applications Superior female "H" bearing for longer life These sprinklers are designed for general field use and for use on mechanically moved systems - especially center pivot machines. This series has a modified 3-wasner bearing with features that are simitarto the 3/4"H' bearing. Although not designated, the70CWH and 70CSPH have a plastic non -clog straightening vane to ensure excellent performance even in extreme winds. Low precipitation rates can be obtained from me single nozzle'W' model. It has a spreader option designateo'SP' for applications where additional close -in water is needed. Common Spacings Range: 60'x80'to 90'X120' Specifications: Bearing SizeType - 1- female NPT Body trajectory - 21 a Materials: Body: Cast Bronze Arm: Cast Bronze Seanno Sleeve: Brass Bearing Nipple: Brass All Springs: Stainless Steel All Washers: Chemically resistant new Id Ord.,: $aerry .aa.a.-26dwn a.79aaN 70CWH / ST. BORE NOZZLES stream Height S" Pal Mpm. NOEL ]m• GIB GM xCII4 w-- 01a G.OK NOLI. 9rJ2• GPM Nash MOS. vie -nnr ar ou. cM It t G. IE" 6Pu us lPa GAr la. 116 us. 1M lY 17.7 t9 2t1 I tY rLt t.0 >•1 15 Il]" 9A III 122 In tab- 19 1a.. lY 4S 1aE E➢ \Y LI W 11 PS t2. rz6 m tbt lY am lY '8l lY Z)a la III' W 1, ma tze 1a.6 la +Tl tY zla tY zS0 lY al +n. a9T p 1. Me 120 112 IM 1&0 1- =0 IY i62 lY Sl IM'aLT a125 t a 1]0 Ile 130 10.0 \4 2].0 Ica Z].t f52 9y lA 9J 70 121 lte iR IS.I lY 125 il] 2J.9 153 303 1'3 Il3 tag all 75 +39 1J2 IJa 10A Ica A] 1Y 21.0 iL ZL6 157 R3 1@ tl W Ia0 126 tJ6 t65 IY 20.9 151 25.] 70CSPH / ST. BORE NOZZLES f 1/8" SPREADER) Stream Height B" Pale M®1. Npy. 7=. iw-3P GI.. GM XOm. v.•.^ +A'.2P 01 GM NOIII. 9rlTr +A•.2v DLL GM N., 1.. . Min. tnr. lr. tn-.xa ln-.A l+a--2a p GP j lii . GPY IO� GP1tI0 NOID. la•S• lr.a GPU 17-. 1" 20s la a.9 lY 9311w r. w .5 11. M. 117 12.1 2A +u 1. 152 la IN 1e3 1v 21.9 135 2ss +u 29.a +Y S1I 55 n9 13.7 12e +60 lm l9A IJfi a.+ lw 265 I+u 31n u7 ssd 55 Rl 12.3 126 133 20.a tw 24. tU A] IlY St t51 P/ W iv ll3 17.6 130 17.6 135 31.4 +0 25.a +tl 2ne I+•P x.o +5. Y2 127 15.5 132 140 22A NS 26.fi +a9 LO I+Y 360 +T w.9 70 ]0 129 15.5 +33 lel N0 a3 \19 27.6 25 49 160 leii lit 19.6 1.12 Ill tw 36.fi 6p 1]0 1a5 1]5 2G.1 1Y N.fi 15+ 29.fi 156 Y.5 I l60 =➢6 iG .5.9 GENEF LNOTE: Perlmnuu+Eau v.awiYa�r��b.v usimmmv vc m+Ya ar.".h.nw.a..re. np"a aXA0E0 AFEAa: NosWon mmunsum uz�naraw v.a a+.nw "w�•+mam�w aGwmba. • srO.wlr to auMwrsubnrrW.rarg9 apeuurq 9,.aw.. Nora: ouaMM".r. e.aY w. ac xYr Yym. Table I. Comparison of average and instantaneous application rates for several sprinkler and gun nozzles used to irrigate wastewater. (Prepared by lames C. Barker). sprinkler ------------------------------- Rainbird Senninger Rainbird Nelson Nelson Nelson 70 7025 00 100T 150T 200T Nozzle diameter, in 0.25 9/32 0.5 0.75 1.0 1.5 Nozzle pressure, psi 50 60 70 70 80 90 Nozzle flow, gpm 12.9 17.8 '57.5 136 260 625 Wetted diameter, ft 124 142 189 283 355 485 Pull wetted area, acres 360o arc 0.28 0.36 0.64 1.44 2.27 4.24 15o arc 0.012 0.015 0.027 0.06 0.09 0.13 Effective wetted area, acres 75% spacing: 3600 arc 0.20 0.26 0.46 1.03 1.63 3.04 320o arc 0.18 0.23 0.41 0.92 1.45 2.70 15o arc 0.008 0.011 0.019 0.043 0.07 0.13 60% spacing: 360o arc 0.13 0.17 0.30 0.66 1.04 1.94 15o arc 0.005 0.007 0.012 0.03 0.04 0.08 Oolumetric application, ac-in/hr 0.03 0.04 0.13 0.30 0.57 1.38 Average application rate, in/hr one sprinkler only 0.10 0.11 0.20 0.21 0.25 0.33 two 'sprinklers @ 75% spacing 3200 arc 0.16 0.17 0.31 0.33 0.40 0.45 two sprinklers @ 60% spacing 360o arc 0.22 0.24 0.43 0,45 0.55 0.71 Instantaneous application rate, in/hr one sprinkler only 2.5 2.6 4.7 5.0 6.1 7.8 two sprinklers @ 75% spacing 15o arc 3.4 3.6 6.6 7.0 8.5 10.9 two sprinklers @ 60% spacing 15o arc 5.4 5.7 10.:1 10.9 13.2 17.1 Sequence Sheet For Liquid Waste Irrigation I. Use soil sample report for nutrient recommendations and liming. Example: Recommended in lbs./ac. * N P205 X20 - Zn Cu Lime 20-40 220-240, 0 $ .7 Ton 2. Use Waste AnalysisReportfor nutrient availability and rate. Example: lbs. available/1000 gallons (PA - Plant Available) N P205 R_20 Zn Cu 2.5 1.4 - 3.4 .02 .01 3. Calculate the amount of waste needed in gallons to supply a certain nitrogen loading rate in lbs./acre. Example: Calculate the gallons of waste needed to supply 40 lbs. of nitrogen/acre from the waste analysis in item 2 above. Gallons = lbs. nitrogen needed x 1000 lbs. nitrogen/1000 gallons Gallons = 40 x 1000 2.5 Gallons = 16,000 4. Convert the gallons of waste needed per acre into acre inches. Example: Use answer from item # 3 above. (Given: one acre inch Equals 27,154 gallons) Acre Inches = 16,000 27,154 Acre Inches = .59 * Nitrogen rate on soil report is a generic recommendation by crop type. Suggested rate obtained from Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) or technical specialist is dependent on crop type, soil type and realistic yield expectation. -.Sb : B.S H.I. Grade Rod R l ynu��l o >. 1 n ^"+'hi'�n�"4+ r- OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. Theroutine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following: Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embanlanent and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 900 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least oncea year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste. Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes --look for 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4, overall condition of pipes Lagoon surface ---look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment ---look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes 2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of: 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1, adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining. 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid PH is between 7.5 and 8.0. - 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well. Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon Management: Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1). Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summerfearly fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: proper lagoon sizing, mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: have more nutrients, _ have more odor, and require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: Hire a custom applicator. Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or fomgeland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: Modification of the lagoon structure —an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) Lagoon liquid levels --high levels are a safety risk. Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. sprinkler flow rate, gpm = from manufacturers data sheet based on sprinkler operating pressure and nozzle diameter irrigation volume, gallons = no. of sprinklers operating x sprinkler flow rate, gpm x irrigation time, mins irrigation area, acres = no. of sprinklers operating x sprinkler spacing width, it x length, ft - 43560 liquid nutrients applied, Ibs/ac = liquid nutrient analysis, Ibs/1000 gallons 1000 x irrigation volume, gallons - irrigation area, acres % x 83.5 = Ibs/1000 gallons ppm x .00835 = Ibs/1000gallons Ibs/1000 gallons x 27.154 = Ibs/acre-inch w N Y EMERGENCY ACTIONTLAN PHO\-E :r-L%fBERS DW'Q 9/0 -/,ryl CA,l>F'e EMERGENCY INIA—NAGEEVZ SYSTEM S9 z - Pf f c SWCD ssz. arc3 N'RCS raz.- 2943 This plan will he implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking. overflowing, or running off site. You shouldnot wait until wastes mach sur,--ace waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every error', to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation. this may or may not be possible. Suooested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are: a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. d. Call a pumping contractor. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B: Runoff from waste application field actions include: a. Immediately stop waste application. b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff. e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D: Leakage: from flush systems. houses. solid separmors-acion include: a. Smp rec,:cie eume. b. Sten irri_ation pume. Ntake sure no siehcn occurs. swp ail rle, = iv d,- house- Push sg<rems. or solid se^aramrs. Ce,emr^ r I>. i-Qr e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks- possible action: a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage. put in a submersible pump. and pump back to lagoon. b. If holes are caused by borrowing animals. trap or remove animals and frail holes and compact with a clay type soil. c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible. _ 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note anv obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage noted. such as emplovee injury, fish kills, or property damve? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Dees the spill have the potential to reach so riar_ waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? it. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)? R. How much reached surface waters? 3: Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours. call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional office; Phone - - . After hours. emergency number. 919-T3-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill. weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken. and the seriousness of the situation. b. If spill leaves property or entea surface waters, call local EMS Phone number - c. Instruct E31S to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CES, phone number - - local SWCD office phone number and local \RCS office for advice technical assistance phone number - If none of the above works call 911 cr the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you. _: Contact the contactor of Your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage. a. Contractors Name:, b. Contractors Addres c. Contractors Phora: D�'J'tmb-7 1 . 1!-'n Contact the technical specialist who terrified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting En,,ineer. etc. ((�� a_ NameIJ {� n 15u; 1W b. Phone: .5`52, 7I GII is Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system. and reassess the waste management oian to keep problems with re!ease of wastes from happening again. Li_...a, ... 16 Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Gr pinsh system is designed and opera;", sufficiently to remove ncelunnbdcd solids till", gullcrs as designed. O Itenmve bridging of ucc a tabled solids it( Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pill wk.e pest breeding is apparent to nlininlize the crusting of solids to a depllt of no more Onto 6 - Pyinchos over more than Jo% of snrl6ce. Maintain vegetative control along.1.1— — lagoons and other impoundments In pmvenl accunudation of Ilocayblg vegenlllve retailer along water's edge on inlponndolengs perimeter. -i; n Uesign, opemle Ind mainmin feed syslennv (cg., bunkers and Iroughs) In minimize the acnanulaliml aFdecaying waslagc. • Clean up spillage nn a routine basis (e.g., 7 - Id day inerval daring sonuuel 15-30 day into vat during winter). --------_ ..__. cd Storage Accumulalions of Feld residues ❑ Itnb¢e nmisldre acmmmialinn svilbin and to around inuncAi;de perimeter of Iced storage areas by insuring dmrionge:nvay ""'it site and/or providing allequale coolltlmnent tog.. covered bin 1ln brnvel's gain and simil;u big" nloislare grain Inndae(s). • Inspect fin- and remove or break up xenunullled solids In tiller strips arnoal feed stomnge :n needed. AMW - Novnnbcr 1). 1996, Page 1 Accumulations of animal wastes O Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along and feed wastage fences and olher locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by nnimals is minimal Cl Maintain fence rows and Eller strips mound urinal bolding areas to mintndzc accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and rcnmvc or break up nmonulnted solids as Systems day interval during smnmer, 15-30 day interval during wittier) where manure is loaded for had application or disposal. Provide for adequale drainage around manure stockpiles. I - O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filler strips around stockpiles and mamrc handling areas as needed. Far more inlimnainu contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7617, North Carolina titan, I lnivetsity, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613..11 _ AAllt:-November 11, 1996, Paget swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checldist " oce.11n.F.".--.......... o fll,'&od judgment and common sense Aniulal Ludy surfaces Dilly mmlure-covered animals Cl Dry floors Idour null l:¢c: Wclnl:oau--cowered lbal.s 'loll--- Ilonrs; fg' Walerors located over slotted nnors; n renders at high end of solid floors; n Scrape manure buildup fro"' floors; n Ihldcrfloor ventilation for drying I'fe1111C111 Inalune fellloval fly I osil. 111, le llafgc. Abuuoc callcaiupit, . 11611cl or scrape; . Ilia li:d microbial decomposilinn yt" l Udell lour ventilation __.___—.--------__._ V-nIilNiuu csb;on luu Vulxlilc gases; Inn mninl]cnuncc; Dosl I:Ificicia air move'lleIII Waslldnwn bcleveen groups of:mio.... lud o-. smlaccs Dust n feat additives; n feeder covers; n 1°c-d dolively downspout cracmlels In kcde. covers — — Plush Ln,ks Agitation of recycled lagoon n rbls11 tank covers; palead nIl lines III near holloin nI looks wall IIIlaid while IaAs are filling n Ji-siphon vents ---- umlL'rnm,r n16h will, llmlc.nml. v-ntuaaml Plmh alleys --_ Agilalinn do.illg wnilewaler -- _ --�— conveyance A ilmjun oR-cycled Ingonn G . - n IS:lid I'll l... ge lilies In Ilea. Ililhoo III par, b Pil 1¢.nge pullets liquidlilting while pits are liquid with anti-si lbnn vents 1 Agitalion during slump lank n Sump lank covers Lilt noncom. lilling and drawdnwn . — -- onisine drain cufkclian Agitation during wastewater n flea covers of junction base's Conveyance AbloC - Plnvenlbcr 111 199fi. Page 3 ........ Fail of,hainpipes al • ---- Agitation during wastewater ❑ Bxtend discharge point of pipes uudenlcalh lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid lave[ I.agooll surfaces • Volatile gas Cnllsslo115; RI proper lagoon liquid capacity; • Biological mixing; ❑ Correct lagoon slarinp procedures; • Agitation ❑ f�Illllanm surface area -to -volume ratio; 6F' Minimum agitation when Primping: ❑ Mechanical aeralion; 1' vest biological additives -- hrigalion sprinkler Iligh pmssure agimtian; Of Irrigate on dry days wall Jolla or no wind; nnules . Wind drill ❑ M' Italian rennnnlended operaling pressure; s Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface; ❑ Pump from second -stage lagoon Storage wak or b;win Pulial micrabial decomposition; ❑ Ilnllanl (it midlevel loading; surface Mixing while filling; ❑ Tank covers; • Agitation when emptying ❑ Ilasio surface starts of solids; ❑ rrovell biological additives or nxilb"Is -- - Sailing basin surldce I'mmul IIIlirllhlal detl111 pos1I1oa; ❑ Extend drainpipe in lids tmdenmalh liquid • Mixing while filling; level; • Agitation when emptying ❑ Remove settled solids regularly Mllnure, slurry or sludge • Agilaliou wilco spreading; ❑ Soil injection of sllrry/sludges; spreader olnlels • Volatile gas emissions ❑ Wash resishad marine front spreader aflur use; ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants t ncovwad Imanllre. Volatile gas CrI11s511111s \VIIIIc ❑ Soil injection ol'slurry/sludges shm'y or sluice of- field drying ❑ Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.; sm We" ❑ Sproul in ILin uniform layer For rapid drying; ❑ Proven biological mldilives Or nxidanls Ueml ;wiloals Carcass' dcemuW poson ir Proper disposition or carcasses Peal animal dispusA Carcass droongalsilimn ❑ Coloplele covering of nlrcasses in bmri:d pits; pits ❑ Proper location/cmntmclimn nfdisposal pits ladoclalms • locolliplew l:mllda6uml ❑ Secondary stock Larders A1,10C - November 11. 1996, Page 4 Slanding water around • Improper drainage; O Grade and landscape such that water drains Iacililics • Micrnhial decomposilion of away from facilities organic maser hbuuue tracked onto • poorly maintained acctss roads O Famt access road mmnlenauce public nlnds lion farm access Additional information : Available Front: Swine hlaoore Management ; 0200 ltuleplMP Packet NCSI I. County lislensioo Center Swine Production Funu Potential War Sources and Itenledies ; IillAli FaCt Sheet NCSII - IlAli Swine Production Facility Manure Management: pit liecllarge- lagoon Trealntenl; EBA8128-99 NCSII - IIAF Swine Prodoctimt laciliiy Manure Management: Under0oor Flush- Lagoon Treatment; MAC 129-88 NCSII -IIAIi Lagoon Dcsign and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; CIIAI-- 10343 NCSII - IIAIi Calibralinn of hlannre and Wastewater Application lequipntenl ; fiOAII Fact Sheet NCSII - IIAIi Couvolling Odors from Swine Buildings ; PII I-Jl NCSI I - Swine Batension I:avnalmle,1141 AssoruaCe Program ; NPPC Manual NC Pak I4uducers Assoc Optima for M;uagiug Odor; a repan liom the Swine Odor Task Force NCSII Agri Communi lha,:mce Conecno in Animal Manure Managentenl: Odors and flies; p1io107, 1995 Conference proceedings Plnrilht Conpemlivc li CationsCatio A ht11C- Novculber 11, 1996, I'agc 5