HomeMy WebLinkAbout820521_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Clartimthm of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Dischafge General
Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for
Animal
expire. As required by these pennih, facilities that have
Waste Management w
Systems ill
issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits most apply for renewal at least 180days prior to their expiration date.
most be
received by the Division of Water Resources by on later than April 3, 2019.
Therefore, all applications
Please do not levee any 9aesfion an. -"ad. Please verb ad, information and. make
APPllcadoamastbesigaedanddatedbyfhe
any "'assary correr[ians below.
Perminee.
1. Earn Number- 82-0521
Certificate OfCovemge Number:
AW5820521
2 Facility Name: Ross Random
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Ross Abroad Barefoot
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 7125 Owt, 2425
City: Dmm State: NC
-
Zip: 28334
Telephone Number. 919-820-3223 Ext. E-mail: ms bare£ tad ah
5. Facility's Physical Address: 480 Hwv 55
City: Dunn
State: NC
Zip: 28334
6. County where Facinty is located: Samoson
7. Farm Manager's Name (ifdifferentHour Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code)
9. lotepow n's Name (ifthere is at an Integrator, write sNova..
MunitkY-Burver LIA
10. Operator Name(OIC): Johnny Mark 6 f t Plane No.: 919-868-8754
OIC N: 986056
11. Lessee's Name (ifthere is not a Lessee, write "Now").
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Cunent Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine- Feeder to Finish 620
Operanou'ry
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry
Wean to Finish Cary Car
Other Types
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Non Laying Chickens
Hares -Horses
Farrow ru Fiuish Laying Chickens
Milk Cow
Horses -Other
Pullets
Feederto Finish DD. Con,
Sheep - Sheep
Turkeys
Farrow 1. Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkeys
Turkey Pallet
Sheep - Other
Panowto Peed, Beef
BoadSmd Beef Broad Cow Wet POWtry
OhOther
Other Non laying Pullet
Layers
13. Waste7reatmemand Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Makeall necessary
connections and provide, missing data)
Sm.
Name
Estimated
Dare
Built
Liner Type
(Cffiy, Synthetic,
owu)
Capacity
p( bic/FW)
Estimetd
SurGce Area
(Sq. Feet)
Design Freeboard
^Redline^
(indhnc)
.6"461 ..
+U+m
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed appiigtiov
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following Noncom,
1. The most meant Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), siMed by the d .rifedtedh'ra1 ,�Lwgrmmg:
e Themethod by which waste is applied re die disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc)
6 A map ofevery field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) - -
a The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops gmwn on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. ].'he --in— PAN to be applied to every land application field
c. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schcmatic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Cheeklist with chosen best management practices ooted
5. Odor Comm' Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted- Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. LagooNstoragepond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc:) Please he sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any Are a eduations, wetland. de4rminaflem, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
S. Operufion and Maintenance plan
If your CAWMP includes anycomponents not Shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste tra ran m etc.)
As a second option to marling paper copies of the application package, you can seen and email one signed ropy of the
application and aft the CAWMP items above W. 2019PermitRemewal®nNe r.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required pant of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be retuned to me as incomplete.
Note: la accordance witb NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per. violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
asimilaroffense.)
Printed Name. of Signing Official (Landowner, a if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive office of the corporation):
Name: R ( mt Title: OU lle.4a
Si,mcare: Date: 34 I'l l
Name:
Title:
Signature:
Date:
Name:
Title:
Signature:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 29699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019Perm1tRenewal@ncdem,gav
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL O2f2019
Versicn—November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
El
I—� Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
u death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B.0200.
Rendering -ata rendering plant licensed ender G.S. 106-168.7. -
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
❑ A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEC.
❑ ElNC
the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
❑ ❑ Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
❑ Mass Mortality Plan -
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS.Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance. -
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
61 40( 3-M-11
Signature of farm Owner/Manager Data
Signature of Technical Specialist
Date
The lagoon at this farm was designed by the USDA Soil Conservation Service in
1972 for Edwin Lee. Mark Barefoot purchased this farm from Edwin Lee in 1990. The
Certified Waste Management Plan for this farm was prepared by Dan Bailey with the
N.C. Cooperative Extension Service in 1997.
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Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
general information:
Name of Farm: !Ta /e r?g,rc' >l T Facility No: PZ
Owner(s) Name: T Phone No:
Mailing Address_/6.52 Gr't= So/i,..f•� �d. 1") ,✓✓ ,U C Z833�F
Farm Location: Fourteen Digit Hydrologic Unit:_ D 30,E o0 0 a 9
Latitude and Longitude: 3� /S jW7&^�F' s3 " County: S.aps•.�
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): %-Aaz-- /x,r rE n T..S r -A x - • f N�-Y z 5,
y.,,d ,r/, Ekc' if...r✓ S.i c.c= s.r 6 > Er-.v '� -�•-' ,.� d >✓ TarG
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
O Wean to Feeder
Type of Foullry No. of Animals
Type of Caine No. of Animals
O Feeder to Finish / 2'J
❑ Layer
❑ Pu11eLs
❑Dairy
❑Bed
9 Farrow to Wean
u Farrow to Feeder
O Farrow to Finish
Other Type of Livestock:
Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application: to-'T .S S�
_� Required Acreage:
Number o agoons Storage Ponds :_[_ Total Capacity /, y 3 aEs' .v
P Y:- fZ c:f ,' Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface ins present on the farm: YES or� (p nc�ea
•..... , lease circle one
Owner /Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or -construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal
waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or
from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour stone and there must not be run-off from the application of animal
waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
Office Of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical
specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership
requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land putter/ /rr.oz.r 3.f- v .l_� _ 7--
Name of Manager(if
C -- April 24, 1996
Technical Specialist Certification
I. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm
named above has an animal waste management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications
of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the
USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The
following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical
specialist who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, I), the technical specialist should only
certify parts for which they are technically competent.
II. Certification of Design
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment System
Check thy appropriate box
Z Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with
waste utilization requirements.
❑ New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems,
lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and
specifications.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): 2>,v.t. r
Affiliation: ef,, ,oE G* i✓C EXT. s E-c—: c.r
AddressfAge )- 24 9 AP,,.... /%d . lr ,-,. �Dt _.,e wr... e._.
B) Land Application Site (WUP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste
utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):_7iA,v.e. r' /3a: e r'Y
Affiliation: G'1 E ErT eir -
Cheek the appropriate box
Facility without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
❑ Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): 7),r.y-
Affiliation:
tWC -- April Z4,1996
D) Application and Handling Eaui ment
Check theappropriatebox
�' Existing facility with existing waste application equipment (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or
evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as pan of the
plan).
❑ New or expanded facility or existin facilitv without existing waste application equipment (I)
Animal waste apphcation equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as pan of the
plan). '
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):_ /2%,g. r 3 A. L r: Y
Affiliation: Cd,06"i—i✓E f=.r7T
AddresslAEcnsv): 2 Ci Cd. (ri -,S . ,,r
III. Certification of Installation
A) t_'ollection. Storage. Treatment installation
New. expanded or retrofitted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds,
have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum
standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please
Address(Agency): Phone
AWC -- April 24, 1996
B) Land Application Site (WUP)
Check the appropriate box
U'eaThe cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
❑ Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the
cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the
owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by
(month/day/year); the proposed cover crop is appropriate for compliance with the waste
utilization plan.
❑ Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared
land within 30 days of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim
crop.for erosion control;
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): L7A". Y ��.a• �r y
Affiliatiom eoyPE .-r, _ 1 c�
This following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B
above has been checked:
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste
utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control„ and will submit to
DEM a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date
specified in the conditional certification: I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a
violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner
Date:
Name of Manager(if different from
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
installed as specified in the plan.
Forfacilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please
Address(Agency): Phone
AWC -- April 24, 1996
D) Application and Handling Eauipment Installation (WUP or I)
Check the appropriate block
O" Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready
for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are
contained as part of the plan.
❑ Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been
installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a
signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the
plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been
provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
❑ Conditional approvalAnimal waste application and handling equipment specified in the
plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by
(month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed
and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained
in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and
are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): r76.L c y
Affiliation: E,rF
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in HI D
above has been checked. -
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling
equipment as specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of
delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified
in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the
waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner
Name of Manager(if different from
Date:
Date:
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at
following address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Wast
Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy
your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
AWC -- April 24, 1996
About Your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP)
I. Whole Farm Nutrient Management Plan Summary:
This is an assessment of the plan for the entire farm. it
includes the priority nutrient that the plan is being
developed for as well as indicating if other nutrients are
being tracked. The summary addresses soil erosion, necessary
storage availability and if there is a need for daily
spreading of waste.
Waste Utilization Plan Agreement
NamecfFarm x/ x/'/
Owner/Manager Agreement
PAR"
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the
existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will require a new certification to be submitted
to the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand
that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients form this systems to surface waters of the state from a storm
event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at
the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to irrigation or other equipment, to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such
that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year, 24-hour storm event. I also certify that the waste will be
applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no mnoff occurs.
Name of Facility Owner (Please Print):
Signature r Date ` L
Name of Manager (if different han owner)_ _
Person Who Prepared Waste Utilization Plan:
7), ,ilv5P E i�
AffdiationCeeOL, o-x7- PhoneNo._9ia•
Address 36 /` -.Q .n� 61.
Si Date
NRCS, NC
TUNE, 1996
Whole -Farm Nutrient Management Plan Summary
Producer's name: �%'f'ex
(dress: GZ--tF IryseJ �o�
'z)it✓f4 Al. C. 1833V
Telephone:
ASCS Tract s: % 3P3 7
Farm location:. //vY j;-5 r3E r..�FE✓
JJ4.y.V .or d ✓E f...+rii✓r
Type of operation: Srr/. t7 ^� i s i.+
Assessment of Plan for Entire Farm
circle one
■ Is the farm in a critical watershed area? yes caD
■ Have water quality problems been identified in the watershed? yes
If yes, what are they?
Does the plan consider these problems?
yes
no
■
Arc any erosion problems apparent on the farm?
yes
no
If yes, have the eroded areas been considered usable acres?
yes
no
For w nority nutrient is the whole -farm plan being written?
P,O,_ Other
Varies with field_
■
Will nutrient sources other than commercial fertilizer be used on the farm?
es
no
If no, skip to last item and signature section.
■
Is enough land available on farm to use all of the primary nutrient that is
produced?
c9p
no
If no, have altemate plans been included for the • xcess nutrients?
yes
no
■
Is daily spreading of nutrients necessary?
yes
co
■
Is land available for daily spreading?
a
no
■
Have plans been made to track the potential buildup ,f nutrients other than
the priority nutrient?
Cyes
no
■
Does this site/firm need additional storage facilities for best use of the
nutrients, both agronomically and environmentally?
yes
-no
If yes, is the submitting party making plans for necessary storage?
yes
no
■ Based on the facts and representation of the submitting party, will this plan
comply with technical requirements for proper nutrient management? Q no
Submitted by: / � Dale: svf. / 1 27
,)aration assistance by:
x�w
. N.C. Cooperative Extension Service
1-z
II. Total Waste/Nutrients Generated (per year)
This section includes the total volume of waste generated
(gallons or tons) as well as the total pounds of nutrients
generated. Values may be derived from tables of estimated
waste production or from actual waste records generated by the
farm. Particular attention should be noted in Table 2
under section (Included in WUP Yes/No). The total waste
generated on the farm may or may not be included in the Waste
Utilization Plan (WUP). If the answer is no in this section,
there is not adequate acreage available on site to utilize
this portion of the waste. This portion of the waste will
therefore have to be utilized by some other means when
necessary.
Note that the N (nitrogen) generated and having a yes answer
in Table 2 will appear on the Field Summary in Section III of
this plan under the column (Total lbs. Nitrogen).
The amount of sludge shown in Table D is for a one year period and is based
on an application method shown in Table C. The sludge should be tested
before land application.
/IYA, K aea F,l.; r
-J-J� Total Waste/Nutrients Gsnerated (Per pear)
A. Percent collected of produced / 0 0 g.
B. Design time of temporary storage.
Type storage
Liquid _
m
C. Waste Cenerated (per year).
Tim (Day(s))
S03 SEc w6w �o tc�c
iaule i
Type
Prod.
wit
*
R of
pnimalc
**
Form of
ante
Generated
Volume of Waste
Generated
Gals, Tons
Plant Available
Appli., Waste Analysis Values
Method anink3l ilnit lbs.. 1000 Gals. Tor
ITables
Tables
Actual
Actual
N
P
K
Zn
Cu
N
P
K Zn
Cu
3✓: us
r`,
}0
A.�/�Ert.R.0
� 0
�/I
1- IC ,3
/•3
3.1
,e4o
.�8
i
i
�ff
I
t
D. Nutrients C�erated/Used (per year)
Hl P 2
Form
of
Waste
Included
In
WUP
Yes/NO
Total Plant Available Nutrients (lbs.)
N P K Zn Cu
e
�F2
06 I9
S
/v FE
Nm
2
* Cne time capacity
** Liquid. Slurry. Dry Stockpiled, Nngosted, Etc.
Lagoon Volume
Mark Barefoot
1. Number of head feeder to finish (620) treatment volume should
equal 83,700 cu. ft
2. Present lagoon dimensions
100' x 250' x 9.83'
side slope 2 to 1
3. Rainfall 25 yr. 1 day storm (above pipe)
7/12 x 25,000 sq. ft. surface area
(14,583 cu. ft.)
4. Freeboard 1 ft. (above pipe)
(25,000 cu. ft.)
5. Rainfall less evaporation (below pipe)
7/12 x 25,000 sq. ft. surface area
(14,583 cu. ft.)
G. Actual lagoon volume at present (below pipe)
(155,130 cu. ft.)
7. Actual volume = 155,130 cu. ft.
Minus treatment area 83,700 cu. ft.
Equals temporary storage of (56,847 cu. ft.)
8. Temporary storage calculation
83,700 lbs. of animal x 1.35
6. Actual lagoon volume at present (below pipe)
(155,130 cu. ft.)
7. Actual volume = 155,130 cu. ft.
Minus treatment area 83,700 cu. ft.
Minus rainfall less evaporation 14,583 cu. ft.
Equals temporary storage of (56,847 cu. ft.)
8. Temporary storage calculation
83,700 lbs. of animal x 1.35 cu. ft. of waste per day
per 1,000 lbs. of animal weight equals 113 cu. ft./day
needed.
Temporary storage 56,847 cu. ft. = 503 days
113 cu. ft./day
III. Field Summary/Application Calendar
** The Field Summary Sheet is the most important part of the
Waste Utilization Plan for the farm. Significant columns for
the operator include the (1) Nutrients Required column
(lbs./ac.), (2) PA (Plant Available) Applied from by-products
and (3) A Plied From Fertilizer (lbs./ac.). When the (1)
Nitrogen Requirement (lbs./ac.) of the crop is satisfied with
the waste application, other nutrients in the waste are also
supplied to the crop. If the waste does not contain enough of
these other nutrients, then column #(3) will show the balance
being supplied from Fertilizer (lbs./ac.). Nutrient excesses
are shown in red under (6) Net Nutrient Balance. This column
is used to estimate the buildup of nutrients on the site.
The Application Calendar following the Field Summary Sheet
indicates the months that waste can be applied to each crop
type. It may also include the relative uptake of nitrogen
during the growing season for the crop.
Relative Nitrogen Fertilization Rate
of Forage Species by Month (Piedmont & Coastal Plain)'
Crop
Tat Fescue
Orcherdgrass
Kenbck bluegrass.
Rescuegrasa
January
N'
N
N
N
February
H'
H
H
H
March
H
H
H
H
Apol
H
H
H
H
May
M
M
M
M
June
L
L
L
M
July
L
L
L
L
August
M
M
L
September
M
M
M
L
OcroMr
M
M
M-
M
November
L
N
N
M
Ooesmber
N
L
N
L
ReApve
%N
lOD
lOD
8a
.a6
N
L
M
H
H
H
M
M
L
N
N
taa
Hybrid Bermudagrass N
L
N
N
70
SrAchgrass N
L
M
H
H
H
H
M
L
L
L
N
as
Flacidgless N
L
M
H
H
H
It
M
L
L
L
N
N
Wa
Gemagrass N
N
M
H
H
H
H
M
M
L
N
N
'7a
Caucasian Bluastem N
N
L
M
H
H
H
Behlagress N
N
L
M
H
_______
H
___H____
H____
___H
___M____
M
___�____
M
___Y____
L
___N____
N
___N____
N
__ro _
as
Peail Milat N
N
N
H
M
M
L
N
N
tfxl
SarghuMwdan HybrM N
N
N
N
H
H
M
L
N
70
Crabgrass N
N
N
N
M
H
H
H
L
M
H
H
M
N
N
N
L
L
L
L t0a
lalen Rysgress
N
N
N
L
M
M
L f0o
Smal Grab
L
M
H
H
L
(winter rye)
N = Do not apply nitrogen; L = low rate ; M = medium tale; H = high rate.
Approximate rates for berm rdagrass are L <15 Ibs/ac, M < 25 Ibs/sc and H 50t Ibs/ac.
' Not adapted except in piedmont and mountains.
r Not adapted in most of piedmont or mountains.
while some forage growth may still continue, fertilization at this time may ore than a total of 501bs PA-N/ac should be applied.
the plants ability to overwi
r Between May 15 and August 7 (piedmont) September I (coastal plain) no more ho
Application Timing/Nitrogen Uptake
(Relative (%) of Total Nitrogen Uptake Monthly)
Crop
Month
.Bermuda
Fescue
Small
Grain
Ryegrass
Pearl
Millet
Jahuary
2
8
6
February
9
12
10
March
4
17
19
15
April
8
17
20
21
2
May
13
11
11
23
14.
June
20
4
13
25
July
23
3'
1
28
August
18
6
20
September
10
12
5
1
9
October
4
12
10
4
2
November
5
9
3
December
2
6
3
This chart is for use in scheduling nitrogen rates based on the expected uptake and growth of the forage.
Example: Bermidagrass uses approximately 23% of it's total nitrogen requirement in July.
IV. Field Maps/Soil Sample/Waste Analysis
This section includes acres, tract numbers, field numbers,
buffers, etc. It may also include a soil series, a USGS map,
and a soil sample code map. Following the map section are
recent soil and waste analysis reports.
S1.98°I5'00"
T.x=.
�I K�
This map was compiled by U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Solt Conservation Service and cooperating agencies on 1973
photography obtained from U.S. Department of Interior,
Geological Survey.
4R
F
J
;ETB
soon 4000 300. 2000 loan 0 1-5 n
Scale - 1:24000
SAMPSON COUNTY. NORTH CAROLINA NO
V. Field Data Sheets:
The field data sheets include a variety of significant
information useful for managing each particular field. Envi-
ronmental Hazards or Concerns, Field Leaching Potential,
Highly Erodible Land, and Plant Available Nitrogen Required
(lbs./ac.) by the crop are significant. Note that the
nitrogen required by the crop is indicated here and on the
Field Summary Sheet in section III of the Waste Utilization
Plan.
13 83
Field ID /
Soil Series .t°A%us
Environmental Hazards or Concerns
❑
sinkholes
❑
surface water
Nutrient Sources
❑
Commercial Fcnilizert
❑
Animal Manures
❑
Sewage Sludge
❑
Septage
❑
Other By -Product
Previous Crop : —"4
Data Sheet
Total Crop Acres o?. a Acres Useable for
Blosolid Application /• 2
Is field classed as HEL9 Application Equipment
❑ No ❑ Broadcast
❑ Yes ❑ Banded Applications
Field leaching potential — ❑ Low ❑ High ❑ Starter Fertilizer Rig
Irrigation Equipment
❑
None
❑
Traveller
❑
Portable
❑
Center Pivot
❑
Solid Set
❑
Lateral Move
❑ Manure Spreader
❑ Injection
❑ Fertigation
Tillage System
❑ Conventional
❑ Reduced Till
❑ No -Till
N Residue Credit
Predicted Crop Rotation Sequence
list crop first)
Realistic Yleld(Expected
Plant Available N Required
from Previous Crop
(if double-cro,ped. sprin
3.
P' /
/G�/�s. sc .
Year (1) Y65evr t$GRwsE
Year (2) "
Year (3)
Soil Test Results:
Soil Sampling / 3/ yC
Soil Class:
❑ Mineral ❑ Mineral/Organic ❑ Organic
/S/J
Date of
3'. q CEC //.7 P-1
K-1 /3
Ca% G.i
Mg% /: Mn-1 G3
7n-1 890 Cu-I
PH tLR3
Nutrient Recommendations:
`f , See P205:�—
K20:
Mg: D
S: �— Mn: O
2'n: O Cu: cD
Lime: A N: Above .
If using only commercial fertilizer, go to section 6
A
j
Field ID 11
Soil Series
Environmental Hazards or Concerns
❑
sinkholes
oscuff
cce wffFfcH
Nutrient Sources
❑
Commercial Fertilizer'
❑
Animal Manures
❑
Sewage Sludge
❑
Septage
❑
Other By-Pmduct
• �o A.-)C25 P
Previous Crop
Field Data Sheet
Total Crop Acres 3. J Acres Useable for 3 O
elosolid Appllcallon
Is field classed as HEL9 Application Equipment
❑ No ❑ Broadcast
❑ Yes ❑ Banded Applications
Field leaching potential — ❑ Low ❑ High ❑ Starter Fertilizer Rig
Irrigation Equipment
❑
None
❑
Traveller
❑
Portable
❑
Center Pivot
❑
Solid Set
❑
Lateral Move
Predicted Crop Rotation Sequence Realistic Yleld s Exp ected
(if double -cropped, list sprinp crop firsttl �O
Year(1)aeHA / iPY'eZG.e.ozcJ S J___/r
Year (2)
Year (3)
❑ Mann: Spreader
❑ Injection
❑ Fertigation
Tillage System
❑ Conventional
❑ Reduced Till
❑ No -Till
N Residue Credit
Plant Available N Required from Previous Crop
s?7J ' O /GS✓wcC
Soil Test Results: %e-"oz.
Dale of Soil Sampling /3 r Soil Class: ❑ Mineral ElMineral/Olganic ❑Organic
PH CEC P-1 !L?— K-1 �� Ca% 5L M9%L7 Mn-15Z 7n-t/2j� Cu-1 72.J
Nutrient Recommendations: 2 Mn: p 7n; o Cu: o
Lime: / // N: See Abnve P205: O K20: 1 v Mg: S:
If using only commercial fertilizer, go to section 6.
Field ID
Sail Series .(/,cr/&�if%/F/
Environmental Hazards or Concerns
❑ sink holes
❑ surface water
❑ OA .
Nutrient Sources
❑ Commercial Fertilizer'
❑ Animal Manures
❑ Sewage Sludge
❑ Septage
❑ Other By -Product
Previous Crop: xoLj CRv,
Field Data Sheet
Total Crop Acres / • 2 G Acres Useable for
Biosolld Application �•
Is field classed as HEL9 Application Equipment
❑ No ❑ Bmadcast
❑ Yes ❑ Banded Applications
Field leaching potential — ❑ Low ❑ High ❑ Starter Fertilizer Rig
Irrigation Equipment
❑
None
❑
Traveller
❑
Portable
❑
Center Pivot
❑
Solid Set
❑
Lateral Move
❑ Manure Spreader
❑ Injection
❑ Fertigation
Tillage System
❑ Conventional
❑ Reduced Till
Cl No-TIU
N Residue Credit
Predicted Crop Rotation Sequence
first)
list first)/
Yleld(s) Expected
Plant Avails
le N Required
from Previous Crop
(if double -cropped, spring Frop 1Realistic
(H.v")
%�-
/_� %
� 7 Via
Year (1) d ERls. ,C
Year (2)
..
Year (3)
Soil Test Results:
Date of Soil Sampling /VJ.3 9G
Soil Class: ❑
Mineral ❑ Mineral/Organic
17
❑ Organic
Mn-I S2
Zn-1 ""2 J ` Cu-1 %2—
PHA 7 CEC !C 9 P-I ZL)�
K-I IkL
Ca%
Mg%
Nutrient Recommendations:
T O
K20:'70
Mg: U
S: �
Mm �
yn; v Cu:e�
Lime: 141 N: S Abov P205:
If using only connncrcial fertilizer, go m section 6.
a
.=WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ......
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state
by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application,
or direct discharge during operation or land annlicat'_on.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to the
assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the
Division of Environmental Management for every day the
discharge continues.
The Field Office must have documentation"in the design
folder that the producer either owns or has long term
access to adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a
copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a
landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the
life expectancy of the production facility. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an
update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a
Chane in the animals methodpofautilitionincrease inumbern the
utilization, oravailableland.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields base4'lon soil
type, available moisture, historical data, climate
conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of application for
other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation
System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no
greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate
filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field.
These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers"
required by DEM. (See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter strips
and Standard 390 (Inrerim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.]
5. Odors can be seduced by injecting the waste or disking
after waste application. Waste should not be applied when
the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to ccrservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided
the application does not occur during a season prcne to
flooding. (See "wearier and Climate in North Carolina" in
the Technical Reference - Environment file forguidance.)
d'r-rACHNENT •aV'
:Tr�tASTE UT:ILIZAT ON. ,,PLAN ;,�,_..
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the
soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur
offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No
pondipg should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of
application..
to
$' Animal ing rainfall aevents, ll not beorpwhen dthe surface is soils, isfrozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in
such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the
leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be app led more than 30 days prior to planting of the
crop on Me soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to
surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters
that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter
strips are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into water courses, and only then at
agronomic rates provided the application causes no runoff
or drift from the site.
9
:WAS TE ._:UT_L I ZAT I ON .:_PLAN _ ..
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged
into the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must maintain a maximum operating level to provide
adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in
addition to the one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation
shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited
to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas
should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and
structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage, or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure.plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and
erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc.,
should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent
breakdowns, leaks-, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
Material Handling & Best Management Practices
for Swine Manure & Wastewater
Collection:
❑
pit recharge
❑
hand wash/hand scrape
❑
flush
❑
mechanical scrape
-
❑
exhaust air plenum
❑
tractor scrape
❑
lift station
❑
other
❑
other
❑
other
Storage:
❑
manure underfloor pit
❑
retention pond
❑
manure aboveground tank
❑
lagoon temporary storage
❑
manure earthen basin
❑
lagoon sludge storage
❑
compost shed
❑
mortality container for rendering Ebiogas
storage tank
pickup
❑
other
— ❑
other
Treatment:
❑
biological additive
Cl
solids composting
❑
solids separation
❑
sludge drying
❑
anaerobic lagoon
❑
lot rotation
❑
lagoon cover
❑
stream fencing
❑
anaerobic digester
❑
riparian filter
❑
mechanically aerated lagoon
❑
mortality composting
❑
aeration cell
❑
mortality pit disposal
❑
constructed wetland
❑
mortality burial
❑
exhaust air biofrltration
❑
mortality incineration
❑
other
❑
other
Use: ❑ fertilizer (field crops, pasture/hay, turfgrass, trees)
❑ biogas fuel (space heat, water heating, cogeneration)
❑ organic compost (lawn, garden, horticulture, landscaping)
❑ animal by --product feedstuff
❑ other
❑ other
Application Equipment:
❑
tractor scraper
❑
manure spreader
❑
irrigation pump
Cl
mechanical scraper
❑
compost turner
❑
irrigation dry hydrant
❑
front-end loader
❑
biogas hot-water boiler
❑
irrigation (permanent,
❑
mechanical solids separator
❑
biogas cogenerator
solid -set, portable,
❑
flush pump
❑
biogas scrubber
traveller, center pivot,
❑
flush tank/valve/controller
❑
biogas compressor
lateral move)
Cl
agitator/sludge pump
❑
aerator/blower
❑
incinerator
❑
sludge/solids dryer
❑
lift pump
0
other
0
other
0
other
Important Considerations
when Managing Nutrients to Protect Water Quality
Animal Manures & By-products
Do: ■ Remember that the producer is responsible for any pollution caused by improper management of
nutrients.
■ To avoid runoff, apply irrigated or liquid materials at levels less than the infiltration rate of the
soil. Infiltration rams vary with the degree of soil saturation and should be taken into account
when applying nutrients from liquid sources.
■ To avoid groundwater contamination, apply no more liquid than the amount necessary to fill the
soil profile within the crop rooting depth to field capacity.
■ To properly design and implement a nutrient management system, have manure and by-products
analyzed. If a sample cannot be taken before land application use the best available information
for that material. Then during land application or loading, take a representative sample of the
material and have it analyzed. After results are received, reassess the nutrient management plan
and make any necessary changes.
■ To maximize nutrient uptake for plant growth and development and to reduce the potential for
pollution, apply nitrogen from fertilizers or by-products less than 30 days before planting.
■ Develop field borders, which serve as a nutrient trap if field runoff occurs.
■ if a by-product has a calcium carbonate equivalent, be sure to assess the lime effect at calculate(
application rates for the primary nutrient. Many products with calcium carbonate need to be
treated as a primary lime source rather than a primary nutrient source.
■ Store nutrient or lime sources that can't be applied at the appropriate time for plant use propel)
to prevent groundwater or surface water contamination.
■ Locate temporary and permanent storage structures a minimum of 100 feet from perennial wale.
as indicated on the most recent version of U.S.G.S. 1:2400 (7.5 minute) scale maps.
Don't: ■ Don't apply manure or by-products at rates greater than agronomic rates.
■ Don't spread manure or by-products on soils designated as highly erodible (I-IEL) unless treater
meet soil loss or "T" (value that is considered to be an acceptable field loss tans/ac/yr), or unl
the application is pan of a treatment program such as soil amendment.
■ Don't apply manures and by-products on soils with high runoff potential or steep slopes.
■ Don't apply nutrients to soils that are water saturated, frozen or snow covered. 'These condition
promote runoff and may contribute to surface water contamination.
■ Don't apply nutrients before a storm. Greatest nutrient runoff occurs when significant rain falls
within 24 hours after application.
2 Don't apply nutrients near surface waters 0: wells.
BIG GUM' PERFORMANCE TABLES U.S. UNITS
_ 100 SERIES BIG GUNS - 240 TRAJECTORY`"
10O T TAPER BORE N027LES
R.
Nasxle
GPM plq.
NotLe
55
GPM DI0.
rvoub
6
GPM pM
Noxxle
65
GPM DIA
N
G?Mo]• ''.
NOIIIe
]5'
GPV pIA.
Nozzle
B'
GPM DIA.
Noarxxe
GPM DIP,
N91 a
G?. DLL
�� - _
GPMoZI
50
1 50
205'
66
215'
]d
225'
6>
235'
164
2S
115
256'
I 130
20
1 150
273'
1 165
2BP
20a
yp'
)D
6D
225'
75
330'
BB
250'
IN
253'
1 120
27S
13B
2.
1 155
235'
T
302'
19]
310'
2U
333'
W
60
NS'
03
250
1W
I.,
2B3'
135
29m I
155
306'
1 175
315
1 2D1
320'
223
33"a'
2]<
3e2'
110
]6
2.
92
P1.
1 111
29D'
1 121
303-
130
31i 1
171
.
I .b
33e
1223
3
1 2 7
355'
30e
363'
.p,...(..,
100 R RING NOZZLES 100 ON DIFFUSER NOZZLES
P51 I GPM Da GPMIGA GPM GA I GPM IGA GPM IGF GPM OA GPM U.
G?MDDIA GPMp314
150 SERIES BIG GUNS - 240 TRAJECTORY"
150 T TAPER BORE NOZZLES
200 SERIES BIG GUNS - 270 TRAJECTORY"
,NN, T TGMFR bb 1.R NOJJI FS
PS,i. I
N leNoxxle
GPM 05 DIA.
GPMI 'A.
G?M 2101A, I
GPM 3 DIA.
a
G?Moz G.
Nwxe
GPM1$1DIA.
Ncssle
GPM GA.
GPM eI GIA,
'
GPM e
]0 I
2_1_0
380'
313
390'
355
395'
.11
d10'
4l0'
555
450'
630
dfi5'
-
a9Y
B90 5'.5'
!I
DkZ%11::SA4`'a'�
TO
390'
350
a10'
d05
a25'
d)5
u5'
i 5A-
4'S'
1 625
05'
)15
505'
fiii
9"a
I ID03 '_ia
M221
C
3W
610'
J30
UO'
MS
40'
S25
AD'
x95'
fi95
515'
IDO
535'
965
565'
1110 i?0'
_5
370
425'
25
KS'
dB5
d65'
565
<65'
— -
515'
755
54
am
S.
105
i90�
1210 =
%
Rind
15'
♦ne _ee OI 10,— Is aPalm:malely 3% kae 10, Na angle. 5% lase :or 11. 21. V .b., angle.
leBIG GUN' data Ilae been Obeelnee uMzr Ieeal I.R mnel0ons s zv Be abNeNW, Maned ey wee, Poor nyonulk emtance -el .cns o. oPer'aclers
nelson Irtlgallb, Cogorvmn mares no el NP1 11O.me.
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS
Landowner/Operator Name: Awe 342E 4. r
Address: /G 5-.2- GEE
au.✓,✓� N C 2PP3'G
Telephone:
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications'
County: .SA/•-pSe,J
Date: / 9 9; /
Field
Numbers
Approximate
Maximum
Useable size
of Fleld'
(acres)
-
sell Type
slope
I%)
Crop(.)
Maximum
Application
Rate +
(In/hr)
Maximum
Application
par lrrigallan
cycles
(inches)
comments
/
/ S
A:.vS
O-1
�E e•.E
O
/.O
LalAs F!J/a% .G
DJ ii.+
. 0
a •K
O"
E 7asarDA C
Sri
/.V
�,Ci ES E2 /ia�R
2P4w✓ .30 c
euR
'Table to he completed In Its entirety by Field Office personnel and forwarded to Ilse Irrigation system designer,
'See attached map provided by the Field Office for field localion(s).
'Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
'Refer to N. C. Inloallon Guide, Field Office Technical Gulde, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil end crop used.
litigation Parameters t USUAIIRCS
October 1195 page•1 North Carolina
Sprinkler Application Calibration
1. Calculate the application rate of your irrigation system if you
use stationary sprinklers or stationary guns.
Example: Assume: Sprinkler Size . . . . . 9/32 inch
PSI at Sprinkler. . . . . 50 psi
GPM (from table). . . . . 16.3
Sprinkler Spacing . . . . 80 ft.
Lateral Spacing . . . . . 80 ft.
Formula:
Inches/hour = GPM x 96.3
Sprinkler Spacing x Lateral Spacing
Inches/hour = 16.3 x 96.3
80 x 80
Inches/hour = .24
3/4" AND 1" FULL CIRCLE IMPACT SPRINKLERS
RA//V:4tBIRD
32
70CWH / 70CSPH
1" Full Circle Impact Sprinklers
Full circle brass impact sprinklers
Medium trajectory angle for maximum distance of
throw
Larger nozzle sizes and higher flow rates
"SPH" has rear spreader nozzle; "WH" has
plugged spreader outlet
Both models have non -clog vane in body range
tube for greater distance of throw
Durable heavy brass construction; excellent for
many types of field applications
Superior female "H" bearing for longer life
These sprinklers are designed for general field use and for use on
mechanically moved systems - especially center pivot machines.
This series has a modified 3-wasner bearing with features that are
simitarto the 3/4"H' bearing. Although not designated, the70CWH
and 70CSPH have a plastic non -clog straightening vane to ensure
excellent performance even in extreme winds. Low precipitation
rates can be obtained from me single nozzle'W' model. It has a
spreader option designateo'SP' for applications where additional
close -in water is needed.
Common Spacings Range: 60'x80'to 90'X120'
Specifications:
Bearing SizeType - 1- female NPT
Body trajectory - 21 a
Materials:
Body: Cast Bronze
Arm: Cast Bronze
Seanno Sleeve: Brass
Bearing Nipple: Brass
All Springs: Stainless Steel
All Washers: Chemically resistant
new Id Ord.,: $aerry
.aa.a.-26dwn a.79aaN
70CWH / ST. BORE NOZZLES
stream Height S"
Pal
Mpm.
NOEL
]m•
GIB GM
xCII4
w--
01a G.OK
NOLI.
9rJ2•
GPM
Nash MOS.
vie -nnr ar
ou. cM It t G. IE" 6Pu
us
lPa GAr
la. 116
us. 1M
lY 17.7
t9 2t1 I tY rLt
t.0 >•1
15
Il]" 9A
III 122
In tab-
19 1a..
lY 4S 1aE E➢
\Y LI
W
11 PS
t2. rz6
m tbt
lY am
lY '8l lY Z)a
la III'
W
1, ma
tze 1a.6
la +Tl
tY zla
tY zS0 lY al
+n. a9T
p
1. Me
120 112
IM 1&0
1- =0
IY i62 lY Sl
IM'aLT
a125
t a
1]0 Ile
130 10.0
\4 2].0
Ica Z].t f52 9y
lA 9J
70
121 lte
iR IS.I
lY 125
il] 2J.9
153 303 1'3 Il3
tag all
75
+39 1J2
IJa 10A
Ica A]
1Y 21.0
iL ZL6 157 R3
1@ tl
W
Ia0 126
tJ6 t65
IY 20.9
151 25.]
70CSPH / ST. BORE NOZZLES f 1/8" SPREADER)
Stream Height B"
Pale
M®1.
Npy.
7=.
iw-3P
GI.. GM
XOm.
v.•.^
+A'.2P
01 GM
NOIII.
9rlTr
+A•.2v
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N., 1.. .
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tn-.xa ln-.A l+a--2a
p GP j lii . GPY IO� GP1tI0
NOID.
la•S•
lr.a
GPU
17-.
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r.
w
.5
11. M.
117 12.1
2A +u
1. 152
la
IN 1e3
1v 21.9 135 2ss +u 29.a
+Y S1I
55
n9 13.7
12e +60
lm l9A
IJfi a.+ lw 265 I+u 31n
u7 ssd
55
Rl 12.3
126
133 20.a
tw 24. tU A] IlY St
t51 P/
W
iv ll3
17.6
130 17.6
135 31.4
+0 25.a +tl 2ne I+•P x.o
+5. Y2
127 15.5
132
140 22A
NS 26.fi +a9 LO I+Y 360
+T w.9
70
]0
129 15.5
+33 lel
N0 a3
\19 27.6
25
49 160
leii
lit 19.6
1.12 Ill
tw 36.fi
6p
1]0 1a5
1]5 2G.1
1Y N.fi
15+ 29.fi 156 Y.5 I l60 =➢6
iG .5.9
GENEF LNOTE: Perlmnuu+Eau v.awiYa�r��b.v usimmmv vc m+Ya
ar.".h.nw.a..re. np"a
aXA0E0 AFEAa: NosWon mmunsum uz�naraw v.a a+.nw "w�•+mam�w
aGwmba.
• srO.wlr to auMwrsubnrrW.rarg9 apeuurq 9,.aw..
Nora: ouaMM".r. e.aY w. ac xYr Yym.
Table I. Comparison of average and instantaneous application rates for several sprinkler
and gun nozzles used to irrigate
wastewater. (Prepared by lames C.
Barker).
sprinkler
-------------------------------
Rainbird
Senninger
Rainbird Nelson
Nelson
Nelson
70
7025
00
100T
150T
200T
Nozzle diameter, in
0.25
9/32
0.5
0.75
1.0
1.5
Nozzle pressure, psi
50
60
70
70
80
90
Nozzle flow, gpm
12.9
17.8
'57.5
136
260
625
Wetted diameter, ft
124
142
189
283
355
485
Pull wetted area, acres
360o arc
0.28
0.36
0.64
1.44
2.27
4.24
15o arc
0.012
0.015
0.027
0.06
0.09
0.13
Effective wetted area, acres
75% spacing: 3600 arc
0.20
0.26
0.46
1.03
1.63
3.04
320o arc
0.18
0.23
0.41
0.92
1.45
2.70
15o arc
0.008
0.011
0.019
0.043
0.07
0.13
60% spacing: 360o arc
0.13
0.17
0.30
0.66
1.04
1.94
15o arc
0.005
0.007
0.012
0.03
0.04
0.08
Oolumetric application, ac-in/hr
0.03
0.04
0.13
0.30
0.57
1.38
Average application rate, in/hr
one sprinkler only
0.10
0.11
0.20
0.21
0.25
0.33
two 'sprinklers @ 75% spacing 3200
arc 0.16
0.17
0.31
0.33
0.40
0.45
two sprinklers @ 60% spacing 360o
arc 0.22
0.24
0.43
0,45
0.55
0.71
Instantaneous application rate, in/hr
one sprinkler only
2.5
2.6
4.7
5.0
6.1
7.8
two sprinklers @ 75% spacing 15o
arc 3.4
3.6
6.6
7.0
8.5
10.9
two sprinklers @ 60% spacing 15o
arc 5.4
5.7
10.:1
10.9
13.2
17.1
Sequence Sheet For Liquid Waste Irrigation
I. Use soil sample report for nutrient recommendations and liming.
Example: Recommended in lbs./ac.
* N P205 X20 - Zn Cu Lime
20-40 220-240, 0 $ .7 Ton
2. Use Waste AnalysisReportfor nutrient availability and rate.
Example: lbs. available/1000 gallons (PA - Plant Available)
N P205 R_20 Zn Cu
2.5 1.4 - 3.4 .02 .01
3. Calculate the amount of waste needed in gallons to supply a
certain nitrogen loading rate in lbs./acre.
Example: Calculate the gallons of waste needed to supply
40 lbs. of nitrogen/acre from the waste analysis
in item 2 above.
Gallons = lbs. nitrogen needed x 1000
lbs. nitrogen/1000 gallons
Gallons = 40 x 1000
2.5
Gallons = 16,000
4. Convert the gallons of waste needed per acre into acre inches.
Example: Use answer from item # 3 above. (Given: one acre inch
Equals 27,154 gallons)
Acre Inches = 16,000
27,154
Acre Inches = .59
* Nitrogen rate on soil report is a generic recommendation by crop
type. Suggested rate obtained from Waste Utilization Plan (WUP)
or technical specialist is dependent on crop type, soil type and
realistic yield expectation.
-.Sb : B.S H.I. Grade Rod R
l
ynu��l
o >. 1 n ^"+'hi'�n�"4+
r-
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
Theroutine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embanlanent and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 900 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least oncea year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes --look for
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4, overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface ---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment ---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1, adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
PH is between 7.5 and 8.0. -
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summerfearly fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients, _
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or fomgeland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure —an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels --high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.
sprinkler flow rate, gpm = from manufacturers data sheet based on sprinkler operating pressure and nozzle diameter
irrigation volume, gallons = no. of sprinklers operating x sprinkler flow rate, gpm x irrigation time, mins
irrigation area, acres = no. of sprinklers operating x sprinkler spacing width, it x length, ft - 43560
liquid nutrients applied, Ibs/ac = liquid nutrient analysis, Ibs/1000 gallons 1000 x irrigation volume, gallons
- irrigation area, acres
% x 83.5 = Ibs/1000 gallons
ppm x .00835 = Ibs/1000gallons
Ibs/1000 gallons x 27.154 = Ibs/acre-inch
w
N
Y
EMERGENCY ACTIONTLAN
PHO\-E :r-L%fBERS
DW'Q 9/0 -/,ryl CA,l>F'e
EMERGENCY INIA—NAGEEVZ SYSTEM S9 z - Pf f c
SWCD ssz. arc3
N'RCS raz.- 2943
This plan will he implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking.
overflowing, or running off site. You shouldnot wait until wastes mach sur,--ace waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every error', to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation. this may or may not be
possible. Suooested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage: from flush systems. houses. solid separmors-acion include:
a. Smp rec,:cie eume.
b. Sten irri_ation pume.
Ntake sure no siehcn occurs.
swp ail rle, = iv d,- house- Push sg<rems. or solid se^aramrs.
Ce,emr^ r I>. i-Qr
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage.
put in a submersible pump. and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by borrowing animals. trap or remove animals and frail
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible. _
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note anv obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted. such as emplovee injury, fish kills, or property damve?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Dees the spill have the potential to reach so
riar_ waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
it. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
R. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours. call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - . After hours. emergency number. 919-T3-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill. weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken. and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or entea surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct E31S to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - local SWCD office phone number
and local \RCS office for advice technical assistance phone number -
If none of the above works call 911 cr the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
_: Contact the contactor of Your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name:,
b. Contractors Addres
c. Contractors Phora:
D�'J'tmb-7 1 . 1!-'n
Contact the technical specialist who terrified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
En,,ineer. etc. ((��
a_ NameIJ {� n 15u; 1W
b. Phone: .5`52, 7I GII
is Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system. and reassess the waste management oian to
keep problems with re!ease of wastes from happening again.
Li_...a, ... 16
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Gr pinsh system is designed and opera;",
sufficiently to remove ncelunnbdcd solids till",
gullcrs as designed.
O Itenmve bridging of ucc a tabled solids it(
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pill wk.e
pest breeding is apparent to nlininlize the
crusting of solids to a depllt of no more Onto 6 -
Pyinchos over more than Jo% of snrl6ce.
Maintain vegetative control along.1.1— —
lagoons and other impoundments In pmvenl
accunudation of Ilocayblg vegenlllve retailer
along water's edge on inlponndolengs perimeter.
-i; n Uesign, opemle Ind mainmin feed syslennv (cg.,
bunkers and Iroughs) In minimize the
acnanulaliml aFdecaying waslagc.
• Clean up spillage nn a routine basis (e.g., 7 - Id
day inerval daring sonuuel 15-30 day into vat
during winter). --------_ ..__.
cd Storage Accumulalions of Feld residues ❑ Itnb¢e nmisldre acmmmialinn svilbin and
to around inuncAi;de perimeter of Iced storage
areas by insuring dmrionge:nvay ""'it site
and/or providing allequale coolltlmnent tog..
covered bin 1ln brnvel's gain and simil;u big"
nloislare grain Inndae(s).
• Inspect fin- and remove or break up xenunullled
solids In tiller strips arnoal feed stomnge :n
needed.
AMW - Novnnbcr 1). 1996, Page 1
Accumulations of animal wastes O Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
and feed wastage fences and olher locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by nnimals is
minimal
Cl Maintain fence rows and Eller strips mound
urinal bolding areas to mintndzc
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
rcnmvc or break up nmonulnted solids as
Systems day interval during smnmer, 15-30 day interval
during wittier) where manure is loaded for had
application or disposal.
Provide for adequale drainage around manure
stockpiles. I -
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filler strips around stockpiles and
mamrc handling areas as needed.
Far more inlimnainu contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7617, North Carolina titan, I lnivetsity,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613..11
_
AAllt:-November 11, 1996, Paget
swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checldist
" oce.11n.F.".--.......... o
fll,'&od judgment and common sense
Aniulal Ludy surfaces
Dilly mmlure-covered animals
Cl Dry floors
Idour null l:¢c:
Wclnl:oau--cowered lbal.s
'loll--- Ilonrs;
fg' Walerors located over slotted nnors;
n renders at high end of solid floors;
n Scrape manure buildup fro"' floors;
n Ihldcrfloor ventilation for drying
I'fe1111C111 Inalune fellloval fly I osil. 111, le llafgc.
Abuuoc callcaiupit,
. 11611cl
or scrape;
. Ilia li:d microbial decomposilinn
yt" l Udell lour ventilation
__.___—.--------__._
V-nIilNiuu csb;on luu
Vulxlilc gases;
Inn mninl]cnuncc;
Dosl
I:Ificicia air move'lleIII
Waslldnwn bcleveen groups of:mio....
lud o-. smlaccs
Dust
n feat additives;
n feeder covers;
n 1°c-d dolively downspout cracmlels In kcde.
covers — —
Plush Ln,ks
Agitation of recycled lagoon
n rbls11 tank covers;
palead nIl lines III near holloin nI looks wall
IIIlaid while IaAs are filling
n
Ji-siphon vents ----
umlL'rnm,r n16h will, llmlc.nml. v-ntuaaml
Plmh alleys --_
Agilalinn do.illg wnilewaler
-- _
--�—
conveyance
A ilmjun oR-cycled Ingonn
G
. -
n IS:lid I'll l... ge lilies In Ilea. Ililhoo III par,
b Pil 1¢.nge pullets
liquidlilting
while pits are liquid
with anti-si lbnn vents
1
Agitalion during slump lank
n Sump lank covers
Lilt noncom.
lilling and drawdnwn
. —
--
onisine drain cufkclian
Agitation during wastewater
n flea covers
of junction base's
Conveyance
AbloC - Plnvenlbcr 111
199fi. Page 3
........
Fail of,hainpipes al
•
----
Agitation during wastewater
❑
Bxtend discharge point of pipes uudenlcalh
lagoon
conveyance
lagoon liquid lave[
I.agooll surfaces
•
Volatile gas Cnllsslo115;
RI
proper lagoon liquid capacity;
•
Biological mixing;
❑
Correct lagoon slarinp procedures;
•
Agitation
❑
f�Illllanm surface area -to -volume ratio;
6F'
Minimum agitation when Primping:
❑
Mechanical aeralion;
1' vest biological additives
--
hrigalion sprinkler
Iligh pmssure agimtian;
Of
Irrigate on dry days wall Jolla or no wind;
nnules
.
Wind drill
❑
M' Italian rennnnlended operaling pressure;
s
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
❑
Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage wak or b;win
Pulial micrabial decomposition;
❑
Ilnllanl (it midlevel loading;
surface
Mixing while filling;
❑
Tank covers;
•
Agitation when emptying
❑
Ilasio surface starts of solids;
❑
rrovell biological additives or nxilb"Is --
-
Sailing basin surldce
I'mmul IIIlirllhlal detl111 pos1I1oa;
❑
Extend drainpipe in lids tmdenmalh liquid
•
Mixing while filling;
level;
•
Agitation when emptying
❑
Remove settled solids regularly
Mllnure, slurry or sludge
•
Agilaliou wilco spreading;
❑
Soil injection of sllrry/sludges;
spreader olnlels
•
Volatile gas emissions
❑
Wash resishad marine front spreader aflur use;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
t ncovwad Imanllre.
Volatile gas CrI11s511111s \VIIIIc
❑
Soil injection ol'slurry/sludges
shm'y or sluice of- field
drying
❑
Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.;
sm We"
❑
Sproul in ILin uniform layer For rapid drying;
❑
Proven biological mldilives Or nxidanls
Ueml ;wiloals
Carcass' dcemuW poson
ir
Proper disposition or carcasses
Peal animal dispusA
Carcass droongalsilimn
❑
Coloplele covering of nlrcasses in bmri:d pits;
pits
❑
Proper location/cmntmclimn nfdisposal pits
ladoclalms
•
locolliplew l:mllda6uml
❑
Secondary stock Larders
A1,10C - November 11. 1996, Page 4
Slanding water around • Improper drainage; O Grade and landscape such that water drains
Iacililics • Micrnhial decomposilion of away from facilities
organic maser
hbuuue tracked onto • poorly maintained acctss roads O Famt access road mmnlenauce
public nlnds lion farm
access
Additional information : Available Front:
Swine hlaoore Management ; 0200 ltuleplMP Packet NCSI I. County lislensioo Center
Swine Production Funu Potential War Sources and Itenledies ; IillAli FaCt Sheet NCSII - IlAli
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: pit liecllarge- lagoon Trealntenl; EBA8128-99 NCSII - IIAF
Swine Prodoctimt laciliiy Manure Management: Under0oor Flush- Lagoon Treatment; MAC 129-88 NCSII -IIAIi
Lagoon Dcsign and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; CIIAI-- 10343 NCSII - IIAIi
Calibralinn of hlannre and Wastewater Application lequipntenl ; fiOAII Fact Sheet NCSII - IIAIi
Couvolling Odors from Swine Buildings ; PII I-Jl NCSI I - Swine Batension
I:avnalmle,1141 AssoruaCe Program ; NPPC Manual NC Pak I4uducers Assoc
Optima for M;uagiug Odor; a repan liom the Swine Odor Task Force NCSII Agri Communi
lha,:mce Conecno in Animal Manure Managentenl: Odors and flies; p1io107, 1995 Conference proceedings Plnrilht Conpemlivc li CationsCatio
A ht11C- Novculber 11, 1996, I'agc 5