HomeMy WebLinkAbout820366_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1.
Farm Number: 82-0366
Certificate Of Coverage Number:
AWS820366
2.
Facility Name: Deleon Bass
3.
Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan):
Johnson Deleon Bass
4.
Landowner'sMailing Address:
3 7,�' 10,*,,
City: Clinton State:
NC
Zip: 28328
Telephone Number: 910-385-8934 Ext. E-mail:
5.
Facility's Physical Address: 1394 Beamon Woods Rd
City: Clinton State:
NC
Zip: 28328
6.
County where Facility is located: Sampson
7.
Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
g,
Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9.
Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
Prestage Farms Inc
10.
Operator Name (OIC): Johnson Deleon Bass
Phone No.: 910-385-8934
OIC #: 25881
11.
Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12.
Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Allowable Count
Swine - Feeder to Finish
1.860
Operation Types•
Swine Cattle
Dn Poultry
Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens
Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens
Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow
Pullets
Sheep- Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow
Turkeys
Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow
Wet Poultry
Gilts Other
Non Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
APR � P 2019
w8w Quality
Re&w1 Qperations Section
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay. Synthetic.
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
82-366-1
r 1
S .. 6YY
c
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), si ned b,. the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g_ The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25.000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: Title:
Signature: _ Date:
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
•L-
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Pe �- afs tom,
72 - ? 6
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year (gallons, ft, tons, etc.
1,860 animals X 1_9 (tons) waste/animal/year = 3,534 (tons) waste/year.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
1,860 animals X 2_3 lbs. PAN/animal/year = 4,278 lbs. PAN/year. (PAN from N.C.
Guide Std. 633) Tech
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
a No. Tvne Per Acre Utilized Application
T7357
1
WaB
Bermuda(H)
275
5.131
1410.75
March - Sept.
T7357
1
WaB
Small Grain
50
5.13y
256.5
Sept. - April I
I
Crop Rotation - any crop may be used
T11498
2
WaB
Corn
94
8.92
838.48
Feb15-June
T11498
2
WaB
Wheat
96
8.92
856.32
Sept. - March
T11498
2
WaB
Sovbeans
100
8.92
892
April - Sept.
T11498
3
NoA
Corn
137
22.51
3083.87
Feb15-June
T11498
3
NoA
Wheat
144
22.51
3241.44
Sept. - March
T11498
3
NoA
Soybeans
160
22.51
3601.6
April - Sect.
*corn used as most limiting
Total
36.56
5,333.10
*This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield exRecfation.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Specification 2])
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Type Per Acre' Utilized Application
* See footnote for Table 1
Total
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1 36.56 5,333
Table 2
Total 36.56 5,333
Amount of N Produced 4,278
Surplus or Deficit (1,055
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate (In/Hr) Amount (In.)
1
WaB
Bermuda
0.6
.5-1
2
WaB
Row cro s
0.5
.5-1
3
NoA
Row crops
0.4
.5-1
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation *see lacoon design.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or Soil
and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
Narrative of operation:
Field 1 will be cut for hay. Overseeding of this field is optional each
Fields 2,3 will be planted in row crops each year. Any of the crops listed may be grown, as long
as at least one of the crops is grown in each field each vear.
Page 4
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
Page 5
Name of Farm: Deleon Bass Farm
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the
new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Owner:
(Please print)
Deleon Bass
J,-Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Kraig Westerbeek
Affiliation: Private
Address (Agency):
Signature:
1635 West Wards Bridge Rd.
Warsaw, NC 28398
Steve- Tew
Sampson Soil & Water Conservation District
Date:11/21/2003
rian map
Clinton USDA
USDA-NRCS
Melanie Harris
N
USDA 1000 0 1000 2000 Feet
= --
Sheet8
ACREAGE CALCULATIONS
Pull #
Midth
iLength ;Start End 'Stop End
Pull Acres Field #
!Field Acres
1
217
i 372
0.47 0.39
2.71
1 5.13'
2
2001.
380,
0.47 0.2
2.41
3
i 217; 468
0.47' 0.39
3.19
2. 8.921
4
i 2001 545;
0.45 0.37
3.32,
5
I 2101 3601
0.47 0.2
2.41;
6
I 217;
7501
0.47 0.39
4.60
3 22.51;
7
200
7551
0.45 0.37
4.29
8
9
2001 750:
t 200, 725;
0.45 0.37.
0.45 0.37
4.26
4.15
10
200 512
0.45 0.37
3.17
11
! 2001 333i
'
0.32 0.2
2.05
i
I
t
i
i
t
i
I
j
i
i
i
1
Page 1
Sheet2
TABLE 2 -Travelling Irrigation Gun Settings
Make, Model and Type of Equipment: 3" travellers, with Nelson 150 guns
Field No. Travel Application TRAVEL LANE Wetted Nozzle ' Operating Operating
and Speed Rate Effective Effective Diameter Diameter Pressure Pressure Arc
Hydrant No. (ft/min) (in/hr.) Width(ft.) Length(ft) (feet) (Inches) at Gun(psi) at reel(psi) Pattern Comments - Acres per pull
F1,H1
1.95
0.37
217
372
300
1.08
60
95
330
2.71
F1,H2
2.34
0.5
200
380
300
1.08
60
95
220
2.41
F2,H3
1.95
0.37
217
468
300
1.08
60
95
330
3.19
F2,H4
1.95
0.37
200
545
300
1.08
60
95
330
3.32
F2,H5
2.34
0.5
210
360
300
1.08
60
95
220
2.41
F3,H6
1.95
0.37
217
750
300
1.08
60
95
330
4.60
F3,H7
1.95
0.37
200
755
300
1.08
60
95
330
4.29
F3,H8
1.95
0.37
200
750
300
1.08
60
95
330
4.26
F3,H9
1.95
0.37
200
725
300
1.08
60
95
330
4.15
F3,H10
1.95
0.37
200
512
300
1.08
60
95
330
3.17
F2,H11
2.34
0.5
200
333
300
1.08
60
95
220
2.05
_ .
36.56
A A
TZAAM&
+�
ERVATION
Sampson County Soil & Water
Conservation District
84 County Complex Road
Clinton, North Carolina 28328
(910) 592-7963 Ext. 3
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN AMENDMENT FOR PRODUCE
PRODUCTION (TRUCK CROPS) ON THE DELEON BASS FINISHING FARM
Mr. Bass has the option of planting produce in field 92 (Pulls 3-5, 8.92 acres) and
also field #3 (Pulls 6-11, 22.51 acres). Any N applied MUST be applied pre -plant
and all N recommendations are in cooperation with NCDA & NC Cooperative
Extension Services.
PAN RATES
Beans (bush)
100 lbs/acre
Cabbage
100 lbs/acre
Collards
120 lbs/acre
Corn (sweet)
180 lbs/acre
Cucumbers
100lbs/acre
Eggplant
1201bs/acre
Lettuce
100 lbs/acre
Okra
100 lbs/acre
Pepper
100 lbs/acre
Potato (irish)
160 lbs/acre
Turnips
1201bs/acre
Watermelon
90 lbs/acre
*English Pea
60 lbs/acre
*Tobacco (flu cured)
70 lbs/acre
Greer Moore
Technical Specialist
April 21, 2004
*Additions made by Gavin Thompson, Technical Specialist on February 20, 2006.
Ti rates were acquired from NC Cooperative Extension Service.
r
SWJ-NE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor. Site Speg;'::c .Practices
Farmstead
Swine production
Vegetative or wooded buffers;
Recommended best. mans
practices;
XGood judgment and commonsense
Animal body surfaces
Dirty manure -covered. animals
PS,Dry floors
Floor surfaces
Wet manure -covered floors
pS Slotted floors;
)'Waterers located over slotted floors;
(} Feeders at high and of solid floors;
() Scrape manure buildup from floors;
() Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure c Ilection its
Urine
Frequent manure removal by flush,pit
+~
recharge,or scrape
Parital micorbial decomposition
O Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans
Volatile gases;
Fan maintenance;
Dust
Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
Dust
Q4 Washdown between groups of animals
Feed additives;
l 1 Feeder covers;
() Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks
Agitation of recycled lagoon
I) Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling
() Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during wastewater
() Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance
ventilation
Pit recharge points
Agitation of recycled lagoon
() Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling
pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations
Agitation during sump tank filling
() Sump tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection
Agitation during wastewater
() Box covers
or junction boxes
conveyance
End of drainpipes at lagoon
Agitation during wastewater
() Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
Volatile gas emissions
roper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing
() Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation
() Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
QQ Minimum agitation when pumping
( ) Mechanical aeration
X Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles
High pressure agitation
1!!Orrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft
Minimum recommended operation pressure
(g.Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
(J Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC—November 1 1 , 1996
"Storage tank or basin Partial microbial decomposition (') Bottom or'rriicil'evel.loading.
surface Mixing while filling O T ank covers
Agitation when emptying ( I Basin surface. mats of solids
(1 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition ( ) Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying () Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading ( I Soil injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions () Wash residual manure from spreader after use
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while drying (} Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces (I Soil incorporation within 48 hours
(} Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
(} Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead anijbAls Carcass decomposition XProper disposition of carcasses
Dead_ animal disposal Carcass decomposition (1 Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits (} Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion () Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information:
Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
NCSU-CountyExtension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88-
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Ruse —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-SAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment: E3AE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task %rce
NCSU Agri Carnmunications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Fies; PRo107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. 7 ne landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgmer; in applying
odor control measures.as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Signature)
op Q`�7M
AMOC—November 11, 1996
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source _ Cause
Feed storage • Accumulations of feed
BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
enguring drainage is away from site and/or
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin
for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
0"'Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
Animal holding Accumulations of animal
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
areas wastes and feed wastage
and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
54
maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
Dry manure • Accumulations of animal
accumulated solids as needed)
Remove spillage on a routine basis e.
(g''
Dandling systems wastes
?- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
M4rovide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
F-Innspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
I
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause _ BMPs to Control Insects
Site Specific Practices
Flush gutters . Accumulation of solids
i,agoons and pits
Excessive vegetative
growth
Feeders
• Crusted solids
• Decaying vegetation
• Feed spillage
Liquid Systems
R;ilush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed
Q- Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
t_-P,'Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
0-'Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
0 Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
lean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
g.) '364
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHOJlE NUMBERS
DWQ Y/G 2f1 - /S'� f
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - G 1 1
SWCD 5q.z - 7?G 3
N-RCS S "2 - 7 G
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowina, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. '`lake sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems,} or solid separators.
December 18, 1996
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leak -age from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a. Di; a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
L Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
Cr Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and local MRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of ;your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name:r eel J..,�
b. Contractors Address:, 4.,,-- A' C -
c. Contractors Phone: 4 - u 15: -
2 December 18, 1996
6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
EnZineer, etc.)
a. Name: ( u'+; s a f K/.i,�
b. Phone: u'A —!t )L y 0
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening main.
3 December 18, 1996
�= 3d
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
❑ Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
® ® Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. '
a In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager
��v
Signature of Technical Specialist
Date
Date
Operator: Deleon Bass County: Sampson Date:
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0
sows (farrow to finish)
0
sows (farrow to feeder)
1860
head (finishing only)
0
sows (farrow to wean)
0
head (wean to feeder)
Describe other:
x 1417 lbs. -
x 522lbs. _
x 135lbs. _
x 433lbs. _
x 30lbs. _
04/01 /19
0.0 feet
0
lbs
0
Ibs
251100
lbs
0
lbs
0
lbs
0
Total Average Live Weight = 251100 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 251100 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/Ib. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CFAb. ALW
Volume = 251100 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)------------------ 238.0 A-e-
Inside top width (feet)--- ------- ------- - 238.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)------------ 50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)--------- 39.3
Freeboard (feet)-------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)---------------- 3.0 :1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 232.0 232.0 9.7
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
232.0 232.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
173.8 173.8
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
53824 (AREA OF TOP)
30206 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
202.9 202.9 164674 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
53824.0 164673.6 30206.4
HR
Total Designed Volume Available =
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
238.0 238.0
56644.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
402072 CU. FT.
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 56644.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to riod to b e 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 251100 lbs. ALW/135 Ibs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 458676 gals. or 61320.3 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in* DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 33042.3 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
RECE1VED %]C -,=WR
AP° 0 3 2019
w8wouality
regional O,Perations Section
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 33042.3 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 61320 cubic feet
513. 0 cubic feet
5C. 33042 cubic feet
5D. 33042 cubic feet
TOTAL 127405 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
7.0 inches
Freeboard===================================>
1.0 feet
Side slopes_________________________________>
3.0 : 1
Inside top length===========================>
238.0 feet
Inside top width============================>
238.0 feet
Top of dike elevation=======================>
50.0 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
39.3 feet
Total required volume=======================>
378505 cu. ft.
Actual design volume========================>
402072 cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
42.0 feet
Stop pumping elev.__________________________>
46.4 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
42.0 feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
45.3 feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
251100 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
269925 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev._________________________>
48.4 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr, 24 hr. rainfall==>
369029 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
368712 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================>
94363 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
98787 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
1.6 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
O , etal
g)- -3(1b
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface ---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment ---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.