HomeMy WebLinkAbout820221_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification Of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019. the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required l these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019. Please do not leave mty question unanswered Please verify all information
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. and make any necessary corrections below.
I. Farm Number: 82-0221
2,
Facility Name: Kenn Bass Farm
Certificate Of Coverage Number:
AWS820221
3.
Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan):
4.
Landowner's Mailing Address:
Kenneth W Bass
359359 Hou�Mill Rd
City: Newton Grove
State:
Telephone Number: 910-59_ 4-0219 at
NC
ZiP: 28366
5.
E-mail:
Facility's Physical Address:
kbassnaho slatcom
4524 R�ynoke Rd
City: Newton Grove
6.
State:
County where Facility is located Sampson
NC
Zip: 28%
7.
Farm Manager's Name (if different
from Landowner):
8.
Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9.
Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10.
Operator Name OIC :
( ) Kennet ass
Murohv� Br_ owyLLC
11.
Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None");
Phone No.:
OIC #: l g_911
12.
Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit:
Operations Type
Swine -Wean to Feeder
Allowable Count
Operation
8,320
S_ ine
Cattle
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf
Dry Poultry
Wean to Feeder
Farrow to Finish Dairy Heifer
Non Laying Chickens
Laying Chickens
Other T o s
Horses - Horses
Feeder to Finish Milk Cow
Dry Cow
Pullets
Horses - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf
Farrow to Feeder
Turkeys
Turkey Pullet
Sheep - Sheep
Sheep - Other
Boar/Stud Beef Feeder
Gilts Beef Broad Cow
Other
Wet Poultry
Other
Non Laving Pullet
Layers
13. Waste Trealtnent and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, S) nthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Peet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Peet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
I
3
q
S 530 1
6
/
i\lail one (I) copy of the Certified Animal R'aste Management Plan (CANNNIP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1117(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP most include the following components:
I. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist. containing
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every, crop shown in the WUP
f The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices toned
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CANVNIP items above to: 20191'ermitRenetval'a.ncdenr.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: /-Cit. K_f-Y� k9I �C{,SJ Title: ��r%/1`e✓
Signature: (IC
Name:
Title:
Signature:
Date:
Name:
Title:
Signature:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal ancdeit,gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
ROY COOPER
Gmernor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
LINDA CULPEPPER
Otrortm'
a
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
February 27, 2019
Kenneth W Bass
Kenny Bass Farm
359 Houses Mill Rd
Newton Grove, NC 28366
SuhjecC Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Pennittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of (he new animal waste operation Stale Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at htips://deg.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resourceshcater-quality-regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
In order to assure vour continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits von most submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division Enclosed von will find a 'Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed signed and returned by April 3, 2019.
Please note that Von must include one (1) cony of the Certified Animal Muste Management Plan (CAWNIPI with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on ogee 2of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation or NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the Stale Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Sincerely,
Ion Risgaard- Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Enclosures
cc (Iy/o enclosures): Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS820221
Murnhv-Brown LLC
North Carina Departmentot Eev ronrnerts Quo- ty I D vsae oMater mesocroaa
�nL 512N Saxbnry St 116366la'.S_rvoa Center 186 a ge, Nara Card na 27699-1636
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: KENNY BASS
Location: 359 HOUSE MILL ROAD
NEWTON GROVE NC 28366
Telephone: 910-594-1008
Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 8320.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Pace: 1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
8320 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 3328 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
8320 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 3993.6 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
4249
1
FaB
BH
6.0
300
0
8.26
2478
I
MAR-OCT
FaB
I
� 'tea /`✓/'a
225 0 6.07
MAR-OCT
--2 SG 1 50 0 6.07 303.5
I SEP-MAY
IOhU7
I
TOTAL14147.25
- - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
na.,o
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
BP
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
**
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
14.33
4147.25
0
0
14.33
4147.25
* BALANCE
-153.65
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 632.32 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 3161.6
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 10.5386666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 25.2928 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25o depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
I I (Application RatelApplic. Amount
Tract I Field Soil Type Crop (in/hr) (inches)
I I II O
4249 1 l FaB I BH 0.40 U S'Jl c
4249 i 2 FaB BP i 0.40
I I I I i
4249 -2 l SG I
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
Page: 7
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
/,y � J 0 ��✓S ill/�Lr� �Q� �LGG/"'. H/iw �wS �GT /���•
DL' �scd' fys �Cg o[� / A-
i�
�K
/ Fo•
Swa. L f GI�A•, �N l ✓ r
719
Page: 8
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
S. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 9
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 11
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:KENNY BASS FARM
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: KENNY BASS
(Please print)
Signature: e7 �� Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
9�-//-g9-
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Wilson Spencer
Affiliation:NRCS Phone No.
Address (Agency}: 84 County Complex Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
Signature:�� ( Date:�`�
Page: 11
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Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
uenerai mrormanon:
Name of Farm: KcLn I 5� �GtrM Facility No: �'Z __ ZZ
Owner(s) Name: i;ehn 5 Phone No: `ito -,!5- 1 oo8
Mailing Address: S
Farm Location: County Farm is located in: -�)f»kQ 5b�3
Latitude and Longitude:. (o _ / 99, '-23' _ Integrator: M
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): 10,E ri:tO 5rc[e cat 51� 1g1cR ppfyu?c. q M
Operation Description:
Type of Swine
Wean to Feeder
No. of Animals
8 3 ZO
O Feeder to Finish
O Farrow to Wean
O Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
❑ Layer p Dairy
Cl Pullets ❑ Beef
Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application: I `F - 3 3 Required Acreage: i3 'S..
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds: Total Capacity: 515 301 Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land Owner:
Name of Manager(i iff ent from owner):
Signature:
AWC -- August 1, 1997 1
Date
Date:
9-
D). Application and Handling Equipment
Check the appropriate box
0 Existing or expanding facility with existino w to application equipment (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the
waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been
established; required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of
the plan).
G New, expanded, or exi ino facility without existing waste application equipment for spray irrigation. (I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
Q New expanded or existing facility without existing waste application equipment for land spreading not using
spray irrigation, (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan). �t
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): I' (V 15ar �pp st Lo r
Affiliation PLCS Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): i t�+nk_ AC 3 Z E Phone No.: 9tn- Sga - 776 3
Signature: Date: S
E) Odor Control, Insect Control Mortality Mana ement and Emergencv Action Plan (SD
SL WUP. RC or I)
The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist, an Insect
Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best
Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the
Mortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this facility.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):t-
Affiliation Date Work Completed:_8 - 1D
Address (Agency): g,�716Ju rm p�x a. Lhxybk NO MLY PhoneNo.: 10-17a-7963
Signature:_ P� ' 1 'T/ t4, Dt� �e t� _ Mr.- cr— '1
F) Written Notice of New or Expanding Swine Farm
The following signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after June
21, 1996. If the facility was built before June 21, 1996, when was it constructed or last
expanded
I (we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property owners
who own property located across a public road, street, or highway from this new or expanding swine farm. The notice was
in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the property owners notified is
attached.
Name of Land Owner:
oigiiarure- Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- August 1, 1997 3
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified
in the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
D) Application and Handling Enuipment Installation (WUP or I)
Check the appropriate block
rd" Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use;
calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
CJ Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner
has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in
the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and
adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
O Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has
been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate
storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in
accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have
been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please
Affiliation n� RC_S
Address (Agency):.
Work Completed: 8 - I-S 8
No.: qro - 5T , - 2963
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as
specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I
(vie) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me
(us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
E) Odor Control. Insect Control and Mortality Manaeement (SD SI WUP RC or I)
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The
mortality management system as specified in the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation lei R,CS Date Work Completed g /D -92
Address (Agency): . C AL 323 Phone No.: 9/0-59.2 - 7963
—�
ZN
Signature:__ +'� N t �r �__ Date:
AWC -- Aueust 1, 1997
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Plan Amendment to Include S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Practices and Standards through March 31, 2000
L If this facility can comply with its existing permit and CAWMP it must do so.
2. Temporary Addition of New Sprayfields (*) (Check appropriate boxes.)
[] A. acres of cropland. List crop types used:
[] B. acres of hardwood woodland @ 1001bs PAN / acre added.
[1 C. acres of pine woodland added @ 60 lbs PAN / acre added
3. Summer Perennial Grass (Check appropriate box.)
[] A. Application window extended for acres of perennial grass until first killing frost.
[] B. An additional 50 lbs of PAN applied to acres of perennial grass prior to killing frost.
4. PAN Application Increased for Small Grains & Winter Grasses to be harvested (Check appropriate box.)
[I A�. AN application increased up to 200 lbs per acre for acres of small grains or winter grasses to be harvested.
[I-B. PAN application increased up to 150 lbs per acre for /N33 acres of overseeded summer perennial included in 3. B.
5. Waste ysis (Check appropriate box.)
Prior to December 1", 1999 the calculation of PAN will be based on a 35% reduction of the last analysis taken
prior to the first 25 year 24 hour storm event. (Current waste analysis must be used after Dec. l" .)
p B. Use current waste analysis to determine PAN.
6. Reauired - Maximum Nitrogen Utilization Measures for Small Grains and Winter Grasses.
A Use of higher seeding rates,
B. Timely harvest of forage to increase yield, and
C. Irrigating during periods of warmer weather.
7. Require d - Irrigation Management Techniques to Reduce Runoff and Ponding Potential.
A. Making frequent, light irrigation applications, and
B. Not irrigating immediately before predicted rainfall.
8. The owner / manager is required to manage the movement of animals to and from the facility to minimize environmental
impacts, ensure compliance with the facility's permit and, amended CAWMP, and avoid discharge to surface waters.
9. Authorization to use the additional practices included in this amendment expires if a facility discharges to surface waters.
Any discharge is a violation and may result in an enforcement action.
10. The oamer / operator is required to keep records of all waste applications.
11. This revision must include a map or sketch of new land application areas.
Facility Number $ la - a a
This document must be filed at the SWCD office and be attached to the facilities CAWMP
and be available for inspection at the facility.
(*) New temporary sprayfrelds must meet applicable buffer and setback requirements. Waste must not be applied to wetlands.
REVISED
Plan .Amendment to Include S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Practices and Standards through March 31, 2000
This revised plan amendment only applies wherta S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Plan Amendment was completed by December 31, 1999.
101 A VDiscontinue use of previousplan amendment and revert to original CA WMP (skip to Facility Number).
B [] Revise previous plan amendment.
102 If new spray fields (including cropland, woodland or additional crops) were added in the S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Plan
Amendment, they may continue to be used after March 31 only if they are incorporated into the CA WMP by March 31,
2000. In no instance may waste be applied to hardwoods or pines that are located in jurisdictional wetlands or within 50
feet of a perennial or intermittent stream.
103 The PAN application amount for small grains and winter grasses to be harvested is limited to agronomic rates and is as
follows (add additional pages as necessary). The rate may not exceed 120 Ibs per acre unless additional data and
documentation from a designated Technical Specialist that supports a higher rate is attached. In no event ma) the rate
exceed 150 Ibs per acre:
Field ID Crop Type Soil Type PAN Rate
104 Waste applied during the period between January 12, 2000 and March 31, 2000 must be tested at least within 30 days of th.
date of application, and as close to the date of application as practical. -
105 This revised plan amendment supersedes the Plan Amendment to Include S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Practices and
Standards through March 31. 2000 dated 11/10/99 and applies on and after 1/12/2000.
By signing this plan amendment, the Facility Owner / Manager agrees to operate consistent with all conditions in the Soil and N'atei
Conservation BMPs for Animal Waste Management Svstems Impacted by Hurricanes Dennis Flovd Irene and other Chronic Rain
Events, as revised January 12, 2000.
FacilityNumber
\ e n nv Q 4"5S
Facility Otdner / Manager Name (PRINT)
Facility Owner / M/ L ger Signature
Date'- D - / - 0-� try V
Kft1rV BCC
Facility Name
Date
Technical Specialist Name (PRINT)
Technical Specialist Signature
This revised plan amendment must be attached to the original "Plan Amendment to Include S&WCC Chronic
Rainfall Practices and Standards through March 31, 2000"' with the on farm records, at the local Soil and
Water Conservation District Office, and a copy mailed to the Division of Soil and Water Conservation -
CDENR, 1614 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1614 by February 15, 2000.
' Certified as agronomic rates in accordance with items #4 and 6 of the Soil and Water Conservation BMPs for Animal Waste Management
Systems Impacted by Hurricanes Dennis Flovd Irene and other Chronic Rain Events, revised January 12, 2000
System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
Pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
the directi
of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transecon
t on both
sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
'Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter / early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in
the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer / early fall the lagoon should be pumped down
to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization
plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied
should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a
soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be
fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon
water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include,
as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or jug" holes
2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon
has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
3
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water
conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the
amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge.
• Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
5
• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large -
bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland, and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can
be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and
metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion.
Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphors, it should be
applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes,
always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of
the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure — an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam
without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before
placing any pipes in dams.)
• Lagoon liquid levels — high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity — protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) 9/0 - V96 - /Sy/
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS)
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERIVVATIION SERVICE NRDIST
SOIL AND WATER RICT►CS) S?,l - 746G3
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES)
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1 . Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
C. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address.
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managmenf plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPER ATIONS
Source Cause BMP's ;0 Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems) gz
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids
( I Fiush s, stem is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
soilds from gutters as designed.
I I Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
di harge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids
(I/Maintain lagoons, settling basins an,
Pits where past breading is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to 3 depth
of no more than 6.8 inches over more than
30� of surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation
(N Main,ain vegetative control along tanks of
Growth
lagoons and other impoundments :o creven[
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundments perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage er[tes+.r., operate and maintain feet a-y5t3T.a
burkars and troughs) to minimize:ne ecccmulation
of ceca•ong wastage.
I) C:ear. uo spillage on a routine basis la.g. 7-10 day
int,rval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues
Animal Hcicing Areas Accumulations of animal wastes
and feed wastage
AMIC--hcvemcer 11. 1995
Racuca moisture accumuiation •nit.^.in and around
irnrnac.'ate perimeter of feed storage areas '_v
ins: -ring crainage away from site anc,or prcvici•^g
ac=_qu=_:e containment (e.g.. coverall in fcr
brewer's grain and similar high maistare grain
procucts,.
(1 Inscect rcr and remove or break uo 3cc,.,m:iatac
solids r. ,.;tar strips around feed s:crege as eaced.
O Eiim.ir.a:a tow area that [rap moistura aiong fences
and ot^.er iocations where waste accu2ulates and
and disturbance by animals is minim.ai.
11 Malntaan .`enca rows and filter su:cs around animal
hoiGing areas to minimize accumcia::cns Jf wastes
(i.e. Inscect for and remove or breai co acccmulated
sollcs as needed).
L. , Manure handling Accumulations of animal wastes ( ) Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
( ) Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
( 1 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Land er Signature)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extsnsion Service, Cepanmer.t of Entomology, Box 7613, Norh Carolina S;at=_ Universio/, Ralei;n, NZ:
27695-75 13.
AMIC--November 11, 1996
avyllNIZ r*ANM VVAS I E MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source
Cause
BMP's to inimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
Swine production
(Tvagetative or wooded buffers;
O Recommended best management
pra as,
(udgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces
Dirty manure -covered animals
(1 Dry floors
Floor surfaces
Wet manure -covered floors
( SI / floors;
eterers located over slotted floors;
(1 Feeders at high and of solid floors;
() Scrape manure buildup from floors;
l l Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits
Urine
(-rFrequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
Parital micorbial decomposition
(1 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans
Volatile gases;
() en' intanence;
Dust
() icient air movement
Indoor surfaces
Dust
( ashdown between groups of animals
( ) Feed additives;
( 1 Feeder covers;
() Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
clush tanks
Agitation of recycled lagoon
() Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling
(1 Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during wastewater
( 1 Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance
ventilation
Pit recharge points
Agitation of recycled lagoon
( ) Extend rachard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling
pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations
Agitation during sump tank filling
( ) Sump tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection
Agitation during wastewater
() Box covers
or junction boxes
conveyance
,v vi urampipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater
(1 Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions
(doper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing
( 1 Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation
( ) Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
( ) Minimum agitation when pumping
() Mechanical aeration
() Provengical additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation
(-rirngats on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft
( ) Minimum recommended operation pressure
( ) Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
( 1 Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC-November 11, 1996
orage tank or basin Partial microbial decomposition
() Bottom or midlevel loading
.rface Mixing while filling
() Tank covers
Agitation when emptying
(1 Basin surface mats of solids
( 1 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition
(1 Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling
level
Agitation when emptying
() Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading
() Soil injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions
() Wash residual manure from spreader after use
1 1 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while drying
() Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces
(1 Soil incorporation within 48 hours
1 1 Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition (-Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition ( ) Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits ( ) Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( ) Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage ( Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads (-I'Far access road maintenance
ds from farm access
Additional Information:
Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU-SAE
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse—Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
NCSU-Swine Extension
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
NCSU Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Lan 1277Y
Ignature)
AMOC--November 11, 1996
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
I X I 7 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
0 Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEC.
a In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager
nat 1r of Technical Specialist
Date
3 - 2,�A - k 'A_
Date
Operator:KENNY BASS County: SAMPSON Date: 12/14/93
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 800 feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0 Sows (farrow to finish) X 1417 lbs. = 0
0 Sows (farrow to feeder) X 522 lbs. = 0
2880 Head (finishing only) X 135 lbs. = 388800
0 Sows (farrow to wean) X 433 lbs. = 0
0 Head (wean to feeder) X 30 lbs. = 0
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 388800
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 388800 lbs. SSLW X Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW
Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW= 1.0 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 388800 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION OWNER REQUESTS NO SLUDGE
STORAGE. SLUDGE WILL BE
Volume = 0 cubic feet REMOVED AS NEEDED.
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top: length 345 feet ; width 215 feet
Top of dike at elevation 53.50 feet
Freeboard 1.3 feet Side slopes 3.0:1(inside)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 52.20 feet
Bottom of lagoon at elevation 41.50 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 44.20 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula:
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/END2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 337.2 207.2 10.70
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH X WIDTH
337 207
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH X WIDTH =
273 143
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH X WIDTH X 4
305 175
69868 (Area of Top)
39039 (Area of Bottom)
213692 (Area of Midsection X 4)
CU. FT. _ [Area top+(4XArea Midsection)+Area Bottom] X Depth/6
69868 213692 39039 2
VOL. OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 575301 CU. FT.
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
Drainage Area:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length X Width =
345 215 74175 Square Feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length X Width =
0 0 0 Square Feet
TOTAL DA 74175 Square Feet
===> Design temporary storage to be 180 days.
A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume = 388800 Lbs. SSLW X CF of waste/lb/day X 180
Volume = 95178 Cubic feet
B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or
volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems
that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0 Gallons/day X 180 days storage/7.48
Volume = 0 Cubic feet gallons per CF
C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by
largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 Inches X DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 43268.75 Cubic feet
D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot X DA
Volume = 43269 Cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
95178
Cubic
feet
5B•
0
Cubic
feet
5C.
43269
Cubic
feet ,
5D.
43269
Cubic
feet
TOTAL 181716 Cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Total required volume = 570516 Cubic feet
Total design volume avail.= 575301 Cubic feet
Min. reqrd. trtmnt. vol. plus sludge accum.= 388800 Cu. Ft.
At elev. 49.50 Ft; Vol= 398328 Cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm = 532033 Cu. Ft.
At elev. 51.50 Ft; Vol= 527190 Cubic feet (start pumping)
Seasonal high water table elevation is 44.20 Feet, which must
be lower than the elevation of top of treatment volume 49.50
DESIGNED BY:
DATE: (Z-t}t-43
APPROVED BY: �)
uC.
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ADDITIONAL NOTES:
0