HomeMy WebLinkAbout820113_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswereiL Please verift all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 82-0113 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS820113
2. Facility Name: James Butler Farm 2
3. Landownees Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Sue W Butler
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 10475 N US Hv, v 421
City: Clinton State:
NC Zip: 28328
Telephone Number: 910-564-6604 Ext. E-mail:
5.
Facility's Physical Address: 10388 N US ffivy 421
City: Clinton State:
NC Zip: 28328
6.
County where Facility is located: Sampson
7.
8.
Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9.
Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
MMhv-Brown LLC
1 n
Operator Name MICI: '?,
26 1 � - -.1"I Phone No.: 44ngA404 OIC #: i9909� 1-7 -13
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Less PP_krj4,,, C043- 14c)-o'j,
ee, write "Norfe ): k t3
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Swine - Feeder to Finish
Qaffaqm.�
Allowable Count
3,672
Swine
cattle
Dry Poultry
Other Types
Wean to Finish
Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens
Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder
Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens
Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish
Milk Cow
Pullets
Sheep -Sheep
Feeder to Finish
Dry Cow
Turkeys
Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean
Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder
BeefFeeder
Boar/Stud
BecfBroad Cow
Wet Poultry
Gilts
Other
Non Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
L i - � , LLL .. A C-1 71-MMMI,
APR P 71 `019
Wow UU814
Reglorral 0Dirations SedOTI
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data,)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
I
ffo
(314,
90 002
162734.
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1 OC(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
I . The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (VVUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialis , containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019Perm!tRenewai@ncdenr.gov
REMME 4 C131:7 C'MYR
�'30
. e ?) " 0; 1, 9
INSUWOU'91fty
'SeCtIOT&
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: Ft. -P&W 7, '� , Title: ___q�rq 3n 1
Signature: Date: S
Name:
Title:
Signature: Date:
Name:
Signature: _
Title:
Date:
THE COUTLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019Perm!tRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
- -1
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
James Butler Farm
James Butler
104 75 North US 421 Hwy
Clinton, NC 28328
(910) 564-6604
09-30-2003
This plan has been developed by:
Greer Moore
District Soil & Water Conservation
84 County Complex Rd
Clinto?, NC 28328
(910, 2-7963
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nutrient Management with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Signature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources nservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water 4servation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
Te-Cfmrcal Specialist Signature Date
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Cover Page I
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this -plan.
J&j -3
5 , A,$+ P
ev"/ '--N.
IP
C,,::;t LAI
------ ---------- ------------ ------ ---------- ----------
-------- i4�t--e': ------ f�-s—o-u—r-c--e --- I - D--,, 'S" - m-- -e-a- -n's' - standard - source, - U means . user - defined - source -----------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Source Page I of I
The table shown bclow provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. RealisticYield
estimates are also provided for each crop, as well as the crop's P205 Removal Rate. The Leaching Index (LI) and the
Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool (PLAT) Rating are also provided for each field, where available.
If a field's PLAT Rating is High, any planned manure application is limited to the phosphorous removal rate of the
harvested plant biomass for the crop rotation or multiple years in the crop sequence. Fields with a Very High PLAT
Rating should receive no additional applications of manure.
Planned Crops Summary
Total Useable Plat
kTract Field Acres Acres Rating LI Soil Series Crop Sequence
I PAI D 11 1
j 4-50 Un own N/A Norfolk r.nm
3547 1 Pull 2 1 4,701 4.701 Unknown I NIA
3547 Pull 3
3547 Pull 4
3547 Pull 5
Unknown I N/A
Unknown I NIA
Unknown j N/A
3562 _ I Pull 10 1 5.4� 5.401 Unknown I NIA
3562 1 Pull I I
Unknown I N/A
3562 1 Pull 6 1 1,401 1.401 Unknown I N/A
3562 1 Pull 7 1 3.1� 3.101 Unknown I N/A
3562 1 Pull 8
Unknown I N/A
8941 1 Pull 9 1 6.3� 6.301 Unknown I N/A LNorfolk
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Prip -d 9/30/03
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
, Grain
at, Grain
eans, Manured, Double Crop
,'Grain
tt, Grain
rans, Manured, Double Crop
, Grain
Lt, Grain
,ans, Manured, Double Crop
Grain
t, Grain
:ans, Manured, Double Crop
Grain
t, Grain
ans, Manured, Double Crop
Grain
Grain
'Soybeans, Manured, Double Crol
Com, Grain
'Wheat, Grain
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
Corn, Grain
Wheat, Grain
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
Com, Grain
Wheat, Grain
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
Com, Grain
Wheat, Grain
Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
2om, Grain
P205
Removal
RYE abs/acre)
115 b.. 51
60 bu. 30
35 bu. 28
130 bu. 57
65 bu. 33
38 bu. �30
115 bu. 51
60 bu. 30
35 bu. 28
115 bu.1 51
60 bu.1 30
35 bu. 28
115 bu. 51
60 bu. 30
35 bu.1 28
115bu.1 51
60 bu.1 30
35 bu.1 28
115 bu.� 51
60 bu.1 30
*35 bu.1 28
125 bu.1 55
55 bu. 1 28
37 bu. 30
125 bu. 55
55 bu. 28
37 lou. 30
125 bu.1 55
55 bu. 28
37 bu. 30
115 bu. 51
PCs Page I of 2
111. Planned Crops Summary
Total
P205
IUseable
Tract Field Acres Acres Rpatmatg Ll
Soil Series Crop Sequence Removal
RYE (Ibs/acre)
Wheat, Grain 60 bu. 30
Poybeans, Manured, DoubIe Crop 35 bu.[ 28
PLAN TOTALS: 49.00 49.00
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
< 2
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
<= 10
soluble nutrient leaching below the
root zone.
High potential to contribute to
Nutrient Pdanagement(590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
soluble nutrient leaching below the
the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10
root zone.
considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations
(328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and
Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
P Loss &thnate
flbslacrelyedr)
P Loss Ihdex Rating
P Management Recommendation
0.0 to 1.0
0-25 Low
No adjustment needed; N based application
> 1.0 to 2.0
25-50 Medium
-
No adjustment needed; N based app-
lication
> 2.0 to 4.0
51-100 High
Application lirrdted to crop P removal
> 4.0
> 100 Very High
Starter P annlication nnIv
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed 9/30/03
NOTE: Svmbol * means user ente'red data. PCs Page 2 of 2
The Wa( Jtilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization P( for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number "�,- -cres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrientrequirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year I
Tract
Field
Source
ID Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen Canm
PA Felt.
Nutrient Nutrient
Reqd Applied
(lbs/A) (lbs/A)
N N
Res.
(lbs/A)
I N
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
N
Liquid Solid
ManureA Manure
pplied Applied
(acre) (acre)
1000
gal/A Tons
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
-
1000 gals
Solid
Manure
Applied
(F ir ld)
tons
3547
Pull I
S7
Norfolk
4.50
--
4.50 Com, Grain
--
115 bu.
2/15-6/3 0
*144
0
20
Irrig.
124
49.53
1
0.00
222.89
0.00
3547
Pull I
S7
Norfolk
4.50
4.50 Wheat, Grain
*60 bu,
9/1-4/30
* 135
0
0
Irrig.
68
26-96
0.00
121.33
0.00
3547
Pull 2
S7
Goldsboro
4.70
4.70 Corn, Grain
130 bu.
2/15-6/30
*162
0
20
im,
142
----
56.72
0.00
266.59
O.Oc
3547
Pull 2
S7
Goldsboro
4.70
4.70 Wheat, Grain
65 bu.
9/1-4/30
*146
0
0
L I
lirr-g�
73
29.16
0.00
137,05
0.00
3547
Pull 3
S7
Norfolk
6.90
6.90 Com, Grain
115 bu.
2/15-6/30
* 144
0
20
Irrig.
124
49.53
0.00
341.76
-
O-Oc
3547
Pull 3
S7
Norfolk
6.901
6.90 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
-
0
-
0
-
Irrig.
68
26.96
0-00
186-041
0.00
3547
Pull 4
S7
Nor7folk
qS7Norfolk
2.601
2.60 Conn, Grain
115 bu.
2/15--
6/30
*144
0
20
Irrig.
124
49.53
0.00
128.78
0.00
3547
Pull 4
S7
or fo
Norfolk
2.60
2.60 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
0
0
IrTig.
68
26.96
0.00
70.10
0.00
3547
Pull 5
6.00
6.00 Com, Grain
115 bu.
2/15-6/30
*144
0
20
Irrig.
124
49-53
0.00
297.18
0.00
3547
Pull 5
87
Norfolk
6.00
6.00 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
0
- 0
Irrig.
68
26,96�
0.00
161.77
0.00
3562
Pull 10
S7
Norfolk
5.40
5.40 Corn, Grain
115 bu.
2/15-6/30
* 144
0
20
Irrig.
124
49.53
0.00
267.47
0.00
3562
Pull 10
S7
Norfulk
5.40
5.40 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
0
0
Irrig.
68
26.96
000
145.60
0.00
3562
Pull 11
S7
Norfolk_
--oI
4.30
0
4.30 Com, Grain
115 bu.
2/15-6/30
*144
0
20
Irrig.
124
49.53,
0.00
212.981
0.00
3562
P ill 11
S7
Norf Ik
Norfolk
4.30
4.30 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/14/30
-
*135
0
0
Irrig.
68
115.94
0.00
3562
Pull 6
S7
Rains
1.40
1.40 Com, Grain
125 bu.
2/15-6/30
*156
0
20
Irrig.
136
76.05
0.00
T-P.11 6 j
S7
IRains;
1.40
--
1.40 Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
*110
0
0
Irfig.
55�
.00
168792
Database Version 3.0
Date Printed: 9/30/03
WUT Page I
of 4
Waste
in Table
01
Tract Field 1 S4
3562 Pull 7
3562 Pull 7
3562 Pull 8
3562 Pull 8
894�1 PUI19
894 1 Pull 9
I*
urce
Total
Use.
D
Soil Series
Acres
Acres
Crop
37
Rains
3.10
3.10
Corn, Grain
5 '7
Rains
3.10
3. 10
Wheat, Grain
57
Rains
3.80
3.80
Com, Grain
'7
Rains
3.80
3.80
Wheat, Grain
;7
Norfolk
6.30
6.30
Com, Grain
6.30
6.301Wbeat,
Grain
�ear I
91tro'O CoTn, Res,
k F 't Obs/A)
PA
Nutrzi n: Nutrient
Req'd Applied A5
1 1 n I
Applic.
RYE
Period
N
N
N
125 bu.
2/15-6t3O
*156
0
20
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
*110
0
0
125 bu.
2/15-6/30
*156
0
20
55 bu.
9/1-4130
*110
0
0
115 bu.
2/15-6/30
*144
0
20
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
0
0
Notes: 1. In the tract colurnn, - symbol means leased, other -wise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
168792 Database Version 3.0
Date Printed: 9/30/03
kpphc.
Manure
PA
14ut'ient
Applied
Obs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
PPRed
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liq-a
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Minure
Applied
(F ie ld)
1000
vlethod
N
gal/A
I
Tons
1
1000 gal,
F tons]
Inig.
136
54.32
0.00
1684.40
0.00
Irrig.
55
21.97
0.00
68.10
0.00
Irrig.
136
54.32
0.00
206.43
0.00
Irrig.
55
21.97
0.00
83-48
0.00
Irrig.
124
49.53
0.00
312-04
0.00
1�9�26-96
0.001
169.86
0.001
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
3,790.
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
3,403.
Balance, 1000 gallons
-386.
Total Applied, tons
Total Produced, tons
Balance. tons I
MrUT Page 2 of 4
wast utllj�.
m Table
Fear 2
Tra ct
Field
Source
ID Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres Crop
RYE
Appfic�
Period
Nitrogen Comm.
PA Fert.
Nutrient Nutrient
Req'd Applied
±t!6q� ±tsz�-
N N
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
N Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
-2�L
N
Liquid Solid
ManureA Manure
pphed Applied
(acre) (acre)
I
1000 1 1
gal/A Tons
Liq-
Manure
Applied
(Field)
1000 gals
Solid.
Mahure
Applied
(F ie 1d)
--
tons
3547
Pull I
S7
Norfolk
4.50
--
4.50 Wheat, Grain
*60 bu.
911-4/30
*135
0
0
Irrig.
68
26.96
0.00
121.33
0.00
3547
Pull I
S7
Norfolk
4.50
4.50 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
35 bu.
4/1-9/15
137
0
0
h-rig.
1371
54.72
0.00
246.26
O.Oc
3547
Pull 2
S7
Goldsboro
4.70
4.70 Wbeat, Grain
65 bu.
9/1-4/30
*146
0
0
Inig.
73
29.16
0.00
137.05
0-00
3547
Pull 2
S7
Goldsboro
4.70
4.70 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
-
38 bu.
4/1-9115
149
0
0
r- ----
Irrig.
149
59.52
0.001
279.73
0.00
3547
Pull 3
S7
Norfolk
6.90
6.90 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
0
0
Irrig.
68
26.96
0
0.00
186.04
0.001
3547
Pull 3
S7
Norfolk
6.90
6.90 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
35 bu.
4/1-9/15
137
0
0
Inig.
137
54.72
0.00
0.00
377.59
0.00
3547
Pull 4
S7
Norfolk
2.60
2.60 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/1-4/30
*135
0
0
Irrig.
68
26.96
26 ' 96
O.00
0.00
70.10
0.00
3547
3547
Pull 4
Pull 5
S7
S7
Norfolk
Norfolk
2.601
6.00'
2.60 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
6.00 Wheat, Grain
---
35 bu.
60 bu.
1 411-9/15
9/i-4/3o
137
* 135
0
0
0
0
In-iga
Irrig.
137
68
54.72
9
26-9610.00
0.00
000
142.28
L61.77
0.00
0.00
3547
Pull 5
S7
Norfolk
6.00
6.00 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
35 bu.
4/1-9/15
* 140 -
0
0
Irrig.
140
55.92
0.0
335.53
0.00
3562
3562
Pull 10
Pull 10
S7
S7
Norfolk
Norfolk
5.40,
5.40
5.40 Wheat, Grain
---
5.40 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
60 bu.
35 bu.
9/1-4/30
4/1-9/15
*135
137
0
0
0
0
Irrig.
Inig.
68
137
26-96
54.72
0.00
0.00
14 5.60
295.51
0.00
O-Oc
3562
3562
Pull I I
Pull 11
S7
S7
Norfolk
Norfolk
4.30
-
4.30
4.30 Wheat, Grain
-
4.30 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
60 bu.
*35 bu 1
9/1-4/30
4/1-9/15
*135
137
0
0
0
0
Irrig.
hTig.
68
137
26.96
54-72
O.00
0.00
115.94
235.31
0.00
0.00
3562 -
Pull 6
S7
Rains
1.40
1.40 Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
*110
0
0
Irrig.
55
21.97
0.00
30.76
0.00
3562
Pull 6
S7
Rains
1.40
1.40 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
37 bu.
4/1-9115
143
0
0
hrig.
143
57-12
0.00
79.97
0.00
3562
Pull 7
S7
Rains
3.10
110 Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
----
9/1-4/30
*llo
0
0
hrig.
55
21.97
0.00
68.10
0.00
3562
Pull 7
S7
Rains
3.1
---
110 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
37 bu.
4/1-9/15
143
0
0
Irfig.
143
57.12
0.00
177.07
0.00
3562
Pull 8
S7
Rains
3.80
3.80 Wheat, Grain
-
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
*iio
0
0
Irrig.
55
21-97
0.001
83.48
0.00
3562
Pull 8
S7
Rains
3.80
3.80 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
-
37 bu.
4/1-9/15
143
0
0
filig.
143
57.12
O-OC
217.06
0.00
8941
Pull 9
S7
Norfolk
6.30
6.30 Wheat, Grain
60 bu.
9/14/30
*135
0
0
26.96
0.00
169.86
0.00
8941
pull 0
S7
Norfolk
d
6.30
6.30 Soybeans, Manured, Double Crop
35 bu.
4/1-9/15
137
0
0
54.721
0.00
344.761
0.00
168792
Database Version
3.0
Date Printed: 9/30/03
WLTT
Page 3 of 4
Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned.
ear 2
Nitrogen Comin. Res. Manure Liquid Solid
PA Fert. Obs/A) PA ManureA Manure
Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied A plied
Rcq'd Applied Applied (acre) (apere)
(lbs/A) (lbs/A) QbsIA)
Applic. App[ic. loOD
RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
Balance, 1000 gallons
Total Applied, tons
Total Produced, tons�=
Balance, tons
Li;..-,,d
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid,
Manuie
Applied
. (Field)
tons
1000 gals
4,021.09
3,403.94
-617.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
2. Symbol * means user entered data.
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/30/03 WUT Page 4 of 4
The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
hrrigation
Application
Factors
Application Rate
Application Amount
Tract
Field
Soil Series
(inches/hour)
(inches)
3547
—Pull I
INorfolk
0.50
1.0
3547
Pull 2
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
3547
Pull 3
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3547
Pull 4
N orfolk
0.50
1.0
3547
Pull 5
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3562
Pull 10
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3562
Pull 11
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3562
Pull 6
Rains
0.40
—
1.0
3562
Pull 7
Rains
0.40
1.0
3562
Pull 8
Rains
0.40
1.0
8941
Pull 9
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed 9/30/03 IAF Page 1 of 1
NOTE; Symbol * means user entered data.
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should betaken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum
Maximum Sludge
Crop
PA-N Rate
Application Rate
Minimum Acres Minimum Acres
Minimum Acres
lb/ac
1000 gal/ac
5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder
-Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 bu
150
13.16
46.03 92.07
138.10
,'Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
23.02 46.03
69.05
1 Soybcan 40 b.
160
14.04
43.16 86.31
129.47
MMftf'VCV2WWR
APR 0 3 ?olg
Wwwoualiq,
Regional Owaffonsswjur,
-- -------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Sludge Page I of I
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
— Available Waqte -qtnrnpe CaQacit�
Source Name Svdne Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Stora e Ca aci , Da -s
Start Date 9/1
180
Plan Year Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
59
28
2
54
3
77
4
101
5
124
6
148
7
117
8
86
9
111
10
108
11
106
12
103
2
1
100
2
2
100
2
3
97
2
4
152
2
5
180
2
6
180
2
7
180
2
8
180
2
9
179
2
10
148
2
11
118
2
12
87
Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each
month.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003
Capacity Page I of I
James H. Butler Farm (82-113)
Producer has option of harvesting corn crop for silage. Please see attached the Realistic
Yield data per soil type for corn (silage). Producer averages a yield of 24 to 25 tons per
acre of corn silage on this farm. This farm includes three soil types which are Rains,
Goldsboro, and Norfolk. Nitrogen Factor for Goldsboro and Norfolk soil types are 11. 1
and Nitrogen Factor for Rains soil type is 10.7. 1 recommend using the lower of the
Nitrogen Factors, 10.7, which would allow the producer a Realistic Nitrogen Rate of
256 ffislacre.
(Please see attachments)
Greer Moore
Private Technical Specialist
Clear Run Farms Consulting
(910) 385-6456
5/10/13
Realistic Yields for Ra: Rains sandy loam In Sampson County
Realistic
Nitrogen
�Nitrogen
Rate
Crop
Yield
Factor I
(lbs/acre)
Barley (Grain)
74
1.47
109
L
Bushels
torn (Grain)
1125
1.08
135
IBushels
'Corn (Silage)
ons
Cotton
;800
0.073
.................... .
Pounds
Sorghum (Silage)
.0 Tons
7 5' 1
0
Oats (Grain)
94
1.1
103
[Bushels
Peanuts
2900
0
0
iyi"FGraJn)
IBushels
55
1.93
106
iall 15- _n (Silage)
!9
Tons
10.8
Estimated Phosphorus
Removal
(Ibs P20s/acre)
28
23
0
16
18
4Q
Sorghum (Grain)
60 CWT
1.67'
100
45
Soybeans (Double Cropped)
137
0
0
T__--36----
!Bushels
ear�� (F6�
44
0
Bushels
,Soybeans (Double Cropped - Manur�d)
37
IBushels
3.87
143
30
- - - -------- -
Soybeans (Full Season - Manured)
44
3.87
170
IBushels
35
[Tc&�cco �Burleyj 0 Pounds
0.06
0
Mobacc (Flue Cured) 12600
0.027 1
7�
13
!�Pounds
!Triticale (Grain) 177
i
1.5 1
116
26
!Bushels
i
Tropical Corn (Silage) —TO—Tons
6.4
-, 0
0
lWheat (Grain)
55
1.93
106
28
!Bushels
lBahiagrass (Hay) �3.5 Tons
ICaucasion/Old World Bluestern '3.5 Tons
43
151
40
(Hay)
43 1
151
42
lCommon Bermudagrass (Hay) .3.5 Tons
43 1
151
42
!Dallisgrass (Hay) 13.5 Tons 43 151 1 46
,[Fescue (Hay) 14.5 Tons 43 194 71
!Hybrid Bermudagrass: (Hay) 14.5 Tons 43 i94 55
'Hybrid Bermudagrass; overseede �h 6 Tons 43 258 82
Rescuegrass (Hay)
Mixed Cool Season Grass (Hay) —5:3 Tons 43 140 46
1&_C�;,:�irass (Hay) 3.3 Tons 43 140 47
et (Hay) 3 . 8 Tonr, 48 180 so
...... . ....... .... .....
Rescuegrass (Hay) 13.3 Tons 43 140 37
[�orghum Sudan (Hay) 4.3 Tons 48 204 59
!Timothy Grass (Hay) 10 Tons 1 43 0
0
.-Realistic Yields for GOA: Goldsboro loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes in Sampson County
�f
Realistic
Nitrogen
Estimated Phosphorus
Nitrogen
Rate
Removal
Crop
Yield
Factor I
(lbs/acre) I
(1113S P205/acre)
'Barley (Grain)
8
18
1.51
133
1
33
Bushels
jCorn (Grain)
1130
1 1.14
148
. .
. . .. .......... ... ....
57
Bushels
[Corn (Silage)
124 Tons
I
266
___82'
!Cotton
j925
_11-A
0.089
82
27
Pounds
ISorghum (Silage)
20.5 Tons 1 7.8
62
1110
1.17 11
129
28
I Bushels
uts
14000
'PO
0 1
0
22
unds
jRye (Grain)
65
2.09
136 1 21
I
I
Bushels
I i
I
_G r-a* i—n _(S_ i —Ia-g—e—)
ISorghum (Grain)
10 5 Tons 11.4 i 120
65 CWT 1.78 1_1 6
57
!Soybeans (Double Cropped)
38
0
0
io
iSoybeans
Bushels
(Full Season)
Bushels
0
0
36
ISoybeans (Double Cropped - Manured)
38
3.91
149
. . ........
30
Bushels
...........
is Season
oybeans (Full Manu d)
]Bushels
5
3.91
176
36
ITobacco (Burley)
10- -Pounds
0.06
0
--------
J
:Tobacco (Flue Cured)
3400
0.029
99
1
17
Pounds
;Triticale (Grain)
!91 1
,Bushels
1.53
139
30
�r_C�Ical Corn (Silage) IL
4 Tons 1
6.7
161
—
82
- -------------------
iWheat (Grain)
65
2.09
136
33
ushels
B t
IBahlagrass; (Hay)
-5 Tons 1
46
11
230
iCaucaslon/Old World Bluestem (Hay)
5.3 Tons
46
242
62
iCornmon Bermudagrass (Hay) Tons
46
1
230
61
Ilisgrass (Hay) 75 Tons
46
230
66
Fescue (Hay)
4 Tons
46
184
1
63
-------------- - -
IHybrld Bermudagrass (Hay) 6.5 Tons
46
299
80
!Hybrid Bermudagrass overseeded with
8.3 Tons
46
380
112
Rescuegrass (Hay)
Mixed Cool Season Grass (Hay)
rass ( a 12.8
2.8 Tons
Tons i
46
46
127
127
1
39
40
Pearl Millet
Tons
51
281
(Hay)
15.5
73
lRescuegrass; (Hay)
4 Tons
46
184
45
I'sorghurn Sudan (Hay)
16.3
Tons
51
319
87
3ss (Hay)
10
Tons
46
0
Realistic Yields for NoA.- Norfolk loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes in Sampson County
Realistic
Nitrogen
Estimated Phosphorus
Nitrogen
Rate
Removal
Crop
Yield
Factor (lbs/acre)
(lbs P205/acre)
!Barley (Grain)
181
1.51 1
122
31
ushels
jCorn (Grain)
1 1.14
131
51
Bushels
'Corn (Silage)
0 �0. ns
11.1
0
0
totton
1875
5ounds
0.089
25
S o--r-g-h- - -u —m(S 1-1 - a-7 g e)
10 Tons
7.8 1
0
0
10ats (Grain) �102
1.17
119
1 26
IBushels
Peanuts
0
0
22
Pounds
Aye (Grain)
i60 1
2.09
125
20
ISmall Grain (Silage)
IBushels
i10 Tons
1.4
114
1 54
'!Sorghum (Grain)
iss CWT
1.78 .
98
. .....................
41
Soybeans (Double Cropped)
�35
0
0
Bushels
u'
jSoybeans (Full Season)
0
0
34
IBushels
— - ----------
35
'Soybeans (Double Cropped - Manured) 3.91
137
28
Bushels
!Soybeans (Full Season - Manured)
:142
3.91
164
34
iftshels
kbacco (BurleyT
io Pounds 1
0.06
0
0
iTobacco (Flue Cured) IZ3300 0.031 102
IPounds
�Trlticale (Grain)
184
I
1.53
29
28
i
IBushels
........ . ..
p pical Corn (Silage)
�O Tons
6.7
0
0
IZ-at (Grain)
60
iBushels
2.09 1
125
30
lBahiagrass"(Hay)
is Tons
46
2i�O
57
ICaucasion/Old World Bluestern (Hay) -75.3 Tons
46
242 62
lCornmon Bermudagrass (Hay)
15 Tons
46
61
jDallisgrass (Hay)
1.5 Tons
46 j
230
66
�F�;cue (Hay)
13.5 Tons
46
161
55
!Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 16.5 Tons
46
299
80 . . ........
Bermudagrass overseeded with 7.8 Tons
46
357
105
iHybrid
llescuegrass (Hay).,
'Mixed Cool Season Grass (Hay)
fons
46 i
115
36
jorchardgrass (Hay)
12 5 Tons
---�-�Tons
46
:1 �15
281 73
'Pearl Millet (Hay)
51
Rescuegrass (Hay)
46
161
40
jSorghurn Sudan (Hay)
16.3 Tons
1 51
319
87
�F,;'othy Grass (Hay) 1-0 Tons
�6
0
0
Required Speciflcations For Animal Waste Management
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management . , unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
----------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/30/03 Specification Page I
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur of[site or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/30/03 Specification Page 2
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
---------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/30/03 Specification Page 3
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate-d eter mining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- — ----------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/30/03 Specification Page 4
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 6, Pull 7, Pull 8
Corn 1: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high
yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant
populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when
planting no -till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at
planting. When planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young
plants. An accepted practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a
starter and one-half the remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40
days after emergence. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the
fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at
planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status
of the com. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 2
Corn 1: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high
yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant
populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when
planting no -till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at
planting. When planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young
plants. An accepted practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a
starter and one-half the remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40
days after emergence. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the
fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at
planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status
of the corn. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Crop Note Page I of 4
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 10, Pull 11, Pull 3, Pull 4, Pull 5, Pull 9
Corn. CP, Mineral Soil, medium leaching
Ea the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 5 2 to 5 5 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high
yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant
populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when
planting no -till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at
planting. When planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young
plants. An accepted practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a
starter and one-half the remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40
days after emergence. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the
fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at
planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status
of the corn. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 6, Pull 7, Pull 8
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 25. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the
optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU
"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting
no -till. Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety
"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the
characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.
Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The remaining N
should be applied during the months of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type. Plant
samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat. Timely
management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 2
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 25. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the
optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU
"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting
no -till. Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety
"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the
characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.
Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The remaining N
should be applied during the months of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type. Plant
samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat. Timely
management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Crop Note Page 2 of 4
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 10, Pull 11, Pull 3, Pull 4, Pull 5, Pull 9
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 25. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the
optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU
"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting
no -till. Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety
"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the
characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.
Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test report can also be applied at this time. The remaining
N should be applied during the months of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type.
Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat.
Timely management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 6, Pull 7, Pull 8
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral Soil, low -leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate
plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private
companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.
Plant 2-4 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows
and 8-10 seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting.
Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash
recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own
nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre
N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed
during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of
weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 2
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral Soil, low -leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate
plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private
companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.
Plant 2-4 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows
and 8- 10 seed/row foot for 3 6" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting.
Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash
recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own
nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre
N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed
during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of
weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Crop Note Page 3 of 4
The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 10, Pull 11, Pull 3, Pull 4, Pull 5, Pull 9
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate
plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private
companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.
Plant 2-4 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows
and 8-10 seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting.
Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash
recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own
nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre
N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed
during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of
weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168792 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-30-2003 Crop Note Page 4 of 4
3b�
.r. N�ri
H-7
15-76
3
1 ..7
rl
is
1 04'
IN
v,
�9j
I
47
zyirr I
-ISlp� 6 t� i
4c -it
Nt_-_ �"7
.'lot
/001,
0
FC-2 11-3
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Cause-
JIMPS to Millikilize odor Sile Specific Practices
Swille production
Vegetative or wooded buffers;
Recommended best management practices;
Goodjudgment and common sense
Aninial body -stufaceS
Dirty nianure-covered aninials
F4
Dry floors
I
Wet illallille-covel -ed floor -
Slotted floors;
Waterers located over slotted floors;
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
Cl/
Scrape niantire buildup from floors;
fOl
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Idallille
thille;
U/
Fretpient nianure removal by Bish, pit recharge,
Partial microbial deconiposition
or scnipe;
rV
t hiderfloor vent I lal ion
vellfil.kilon c0lallSt GIIIN
-
Volatile gases;
EY
Fall Illailiteliallce;
Dust
M/
Efficiew air movement
Indoor Slit fiaccs
0
Dlist
Pf
Waslitlown bemeen groups ol'aninials;
0
Feed additives;
EJ
Feeder covers;
11
Feed delivery dowlispoill extenders 11) feeder
covers
0
Agitation of recycled lagoon
.1.111sh lank covers;
liquid While lanks are filling
I-.xleji(I fill lines to near bolloll) oflanks With
ariti-siplioll vents
-TI-1101 —alleys
6
Agilafinji thiring wastmater
thiderfloor flush With UJI&I'11001' VC111ililli011
conveyance
Pit JCL.11,11L�C Jh'ioB
a
Agitation of recycled lagoon
Extend recharge lines it) near bolloill of [)Its
liquid while pils are filling
Willi anti-siplion vents
1.111 Stallmis
a
Agitation during sunip lank
PY
Sump lank covers
filling and drawdown
OwSidc drain colleclion
Agitation dilring wastewater
Q(
Box covers
uf junction boxes
conveyance
A NJOC - November 11. 1996, Page 3
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
End of drainpipes at Agitation during wastewater Extend discharge point of pipes underneafli
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagooll sliffaces Volatile gas emissions; G Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
Biological mixing; W Correct lagoon slartup procedures;
a Agitation 0 Minimum surface area—lunI.A.— _I;_
lifigafion sprinUer
nozzles
S1111agc umk or basin
:ml Jace
scillilig basill Surface
Ni'mute. AtIrry (11 Atlklgc
SpI caller olli lets
14 Minimum agitation when.purnping;
Mechanical aeration;
Proven biological additives
a I ligh Pressure agitation;
C:r Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
a Wind drift
1:4/ Imnitun recommended operating pressure;
�7ptjrnp intake near lagoon liqtdd surface;
1:3
�/Pinnp from second -stage lagoon
0 flattial microbial decomposition;
-a Boilom or midlevel loadilig;
. Mixing While filling;
E� Tank covers;
& Agitation when emptying
a Basin surface mats of solids;
M/ Proven biological addifives or oxidants
• Partial microbial decomposition;
• Mixing while filling;
• Agi(ation when entplying
• Agliation when spreading;
Volatile gas emissions
q3/ Extend drainpipe outleis underneath liclijid
level;
Remove settled solids regularly
OV Soil injection of shirry/sludges;
CY' Wash residual manure front spreader after tise;
911/ Proven biological additives or oxithms
I Jncovcredl manure,
Volatile gas emissions While
Suil injection ol'�sltirry/sltidgcs
sim " ry or shidge mi field
(11ying
0/
Soil incorporation within 48 lirs.;
!,III faces
(4�
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid tifying-,
0/
Proven biological additives or oxidams
Carcass decomposition
41
Proper disposition orcarcasses
fj7c
Caicass decomposition
Cl/
Complete covering of Carcasses in but ial pits;
Proper locafion/consirtiction of(lisposal pits
I I I clucl M ol s Incomplete colliblislion P1 Secondary Stack burners
A MOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odar Site Specific Practices
Standing water around 0 Improper drainage; G' Orade and landscape, such that water drains
facilities 0 Microbial decomposition of away from facil.ities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto Poorly maintained access roads 0i Farm access road maintenance
public roads firoul farin,
access
Addifional Information :
SwIne Manure Manag4nnent ; 0200 RuIc/BMP Packet
Swine Noductlort Fann Potential Odor Sources and Iternedies ; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine hoduction Facility Manure Management: Pit Recilarge - Lagoon Treatment; FBAE 128-88
Swirte Production Facility Manure Management: ' Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Managentent for Livestock Manure Trcalment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Waslewa(er Applicafion Equiprucut; EBAE Fact shect
Counolhug Odors froin Swine Buildings; Pill-33
Etivirunmen(al Assurance Program; N1,11C Manual
01)[iiiii!ii'()rNfaiiagiiigOtior; a report firoin Ilic Swine Odor Task Force
NmNaticc Concerm in Ardinal Manure Management: Odors anti Flies ; PRO107. 1995 Conference Proceedings
Available From :
NCS1 J, Colully Exleasioll Center
NCS(J - BAE
NCSH - BAI.
NCSIJ - BAI:
NCS(J - I 1A.1
NCSIJ - IIAE
Ncst) - Swine Exlensiou
NC Pork Producers Assoc
NCS(J Agri Commuoicittiolls
Florida C00perative Extensioll
Ahl()('- November 11, 1996, Page 5
Q
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
S(all-ce Cause
HMPS to Control Insects Rille -�S�Qc ee* i'—racZc,—s
Liquid Systems
Accumulation of solids C1 Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accuniula(ed solids from
9/gutters as designed.
1(emove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons alld Pits Crusted Solids Y—Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits wilel-c
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the -
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
Exccs-�)ive Vegetative Mcaying vegetation Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative inalter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Syslenis
Feed Spillage Design, operate and maintain feed sysients
btinkers and troughs) to ininimize ilic
OVI accumulation of decaying, wastage.
Clean tip spillage oil a rotitine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day ifflerval during stuniner; 15-36 day interval
thiring winler).
Feed slolagc Accumulations of feet] resithies 0" Reduce moisture aCC U11111 lilt i0l) within and
around inunediale perinicier of leed storage
areasby insurijig drainage away fl-oin site
and/or providing ade(Itiale containment (e.
covered [)in lor brewer's grain and similar high
I Illoisture grain prothic(s).
r4,1 Inspect for and remove or break tipaccaimulaied
solids in fil(er strips around feed siorage as
needed.
A N-1 W - Noveinher 11 1990- Pave I
cause
A n iinu I I 101difig A reas Accullullations of allinlal waste.$
and feet] wastage
NY Kfaillife IlantililIg
Accilillulalions Wastes
7 -um-P -s mr-.z. -a-.
13 E-liminale JIw—Ar�.m—..
P 11101slure along
fences and other locations wilerc Waste
accumulates and disturbance by allillials is
minimal.
13 Maintain fence rows and filter'strips around
allillial holding areas to InininlizC
accumulations of waste ' s (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break up accillnulated solids as
needed).
n
spillage on a routi i b
10 as's c-g-,7- 10
day interval during surnmer; 15-30 (Jay interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
0 Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles. -
C1
Inspect for and relnove or break tip accuinu lated
Wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
Illantire handlillgareas as needed.
For more inforinmion comact flic Cooperalive r-xlellsioll Service, Depjr(ment onnionimogy, nox 7613, Norli, Cal-01111a Slale University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
Ah IU.' - Novelliber 11, 1996. Page 2
Site Specific Practices
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN P-113
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ_ Q -rl ry 5&9-:5 9to L4n 33>00
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM- I
SWCD1-ijj(U_) 57q
NRCSa1)fra;t 6�:
9&3
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
Overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items You should
take.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
Possible. Suggested responses to some Possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon' OverflOw-possible solutions are. -
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. PUMP wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c- Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a Pumping contractor
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
C. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump
b. Stop irrigation pump
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid sparators-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump
b. Stop irrigation pump
C. Make sure no siphon occurs
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a
submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as
soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f Could a future rain ev ent cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How Much reached surface waters?
3
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional
office; Phone number qLo - V.33 - -13oO . After hours, emergency number: 919-733-
3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the
details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the
location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The
corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the' situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone
Number Ve-sn- tm
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number . local SWCD office phone
number P/v-3-ft-7fi-j and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance
phone number Vi u -cva - w&.1
4. If none of the above works, call 911 or the Sheriff s Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name: D (h 40 A -r% at Aclki 0-
b. Contractors Address: C_ " ^*b N t
c. Contractors Phone: Ck to - oil 0 - -I I 6_1
6, Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
I,-
,a
1DK
0 - 11,3
Version —November 26,2018
Modality 70anagement Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S. 106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
7 11 13B .0200.
7_7 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168,7.
7 Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549,70).
Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
F-1 Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
a,�� - P, ?kT-A��
M
Signatu e of Farm Owner/Manager
A; .1 _� _L,
Signature of Technical Specialist
Date
Date
Operator:JAMES H. BUTLER County: SAMPSON Date: 10/20/95
tance to nearest residence (other than owner): 2500 feet
AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. 0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. 0 lbs
3672 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. 495720 lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. 0 lbs
0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. 0 lbs
Describe other : 0 lbs
Total Kvierage Live Weight 495720 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
volume = 495720 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW I CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 495720 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION SLUDGE STORAGE ACCUMULATION
NOT COMPUTED AT OWNER'S
Volume 0 cubic feet REQUEST. WILL BE REMOVED AS
NEEDED.
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) --------------------- 406.0
Inside top width (feet) ---------------------- 256.0
Top of dike elevation (feet) ----------------- 45.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ------------ 34.0
Freeboard (feet) ----------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) ------------------ 3.0 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SSIEND1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 400.0 250.0 10.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH
400.0 250.0 100000 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
340.0 190.0 64600 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
370.0 220.0 325600 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
100000.0 325600.0 64600.0 1.7
Total Designed Volume Available = 817000 CU. FT
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
406.0 256.0 103936.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 103936.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1-37
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW/135 lbs ALW * 1.37 gal/day 1BO days
Volume = 905515.2 gals. or 121058.2 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system or excess water. Flush systems
that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in SA.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7.48 gallon
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet per CF
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount
180 days excess rainfall 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 inches * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 60629.3 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 60629.3 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 121058 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 60629 cubic feet
5D. 60629 cubic feet
TOTAL 242317 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
TeTporary storage period====================>
180
days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0
inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
7.0
inches
Freeboard===================================>
1.0
feet
Side slopes=================================>
3.0
: 1
Inside top length===========================>
406.0
feet
Inside top width============================>
256.0
feet
-Top of dike elevation=======================>
45.0
feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
34.0
feet
Total required volume=======================>
738037
cu. ft.
Actual design volume========================>
817000
cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
44.0
feet
Stop pumping
0.0
feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
44.0
feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
40.0
feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
495720
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
-830008
cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.
0.0
feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr - 24 hr rainfall===>
756371
cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
-830008
cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================>
181688
cu. ft.
Actual volume to be pumped==================>
0
cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
1.6
feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
CERTIFICATION OF ENGINEER
FOR
DESIGN PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS
The undersigned, an engineer duly registered to practice under the laws of
the State of North Carolina, hereby certifies that these plans and calculations
entitled " James Butler — 1224 Addition ", a 3,672 Head, Finishing Only
Farm, are an accurate copy of the work to be performed on this project.
2. These plans fully and accurately depict the layout, location and dimensions of
the project site.
3. The design volume calculations are based on the guidelines established by the
United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service.
A C A
0
Signature: eq. -71�-
6t
0 -94
Registration No. "0" N V-"�
.00 4
Date:
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receivi crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extend2 rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage, Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
' * ate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
'mg
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam,
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water, Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ... look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
L aLyoon surface --- look for:
undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment --- look for:
I . settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with diesign and
construction of waste lagoons.. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps --- check for proper operation of:
1 . recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surpris�ed'w'b equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a tj . hen your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
I . adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage, If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes,
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
Management:
Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than I foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment,
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge,
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed,
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gra�itX Ftding of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator,
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland,
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3,
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removaJ of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value,
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety, Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure --- an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels --- high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity-- -protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.