HomeMy WebLinkAbout780076_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410�,caw,,,, " Dzjoi'L, '_-�
State of North Carolina t, t L C
Department of Environmental Quality APR 04 2019
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
07�_r
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verift all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1.
Farm Number: 78-0076
Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS780076
2.
Facility Name: Hoke Smith Jr #4 Farm (SavgMah Po_nd �
3.
Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan):
R Hoke Smith Farms LP
4.
Landowner's Mailing Address: 4029 Iona Church Rd
City: Fainnont t3143 -14,55- 4170 State:
NC Zip: 28340-8685
Telephone Number: 918 629-"AL5-3-R�+.— E-mai1jhj4s6" P15C . V_r. CZ04
5.
Facility's Physical Address: 2247 Rm nbarn Rd
City: Fairmont State:
NC Zip: 28340
6.
County where Facility is located: Robeson
7.
Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
Richard B Ha-, es
qA9 615 906
s.
Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9-m_�_
9.
Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
Murphy -Brown LLC
10.
Operator Name (OIC): Richard B. Hw, es
Phone No.: OIC #: 20381
qv
11.
Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12.
Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Allowable Count
Swine - Feeder to Finish
7,920
Operation Tynes-
Swine Cattle
Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow
Pallets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow
Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow
Wet Pouftr�
Gilts Other
Non Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
ROY COOPER
Goventor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
secrierary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Director
NORTH CAROLINA
Envirvnmental Quality
February 27, 2019
R Hoke Smith Farms LP
Hoke Smith Jr #4 Farm (Savannah Pond)
4029 Iona Church Rd
Fairmont, NC 28340-8685
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at hitns://deq.nc.t�ov/about/divisions/Water-resources/water-qualitv-regional-operations/�fo- or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
In order to assure �our continued coverwe under the State Non-DischaMe General Permits- You must submit an wp-lication for
permit coveme to the Division. Enclosed vou will find a "Muest for Certificate of Cov_u= Facili(i Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned by ApA 3, 20
Please note that you must include one (1) copy of 1he Cer-Ofied Animal Waste Management Plan ICAWMP) with the
gompleted and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWI�V can be found on page 2 of the remewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Fa� etteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS7800
Murph -Brown LLC
. --y
North Carolina DepartrnentafEnvironmental Qualkv I DivisivnofWatefResouroes
SU N. Salisbaty St. 1 1.4536 Mail ServiDeCanwi I Ra* tti, North Carolina 27899-143349
SiS.707 SODD
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement�
representation, or certification in any application may be subj&t to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corpor tion, isj:a�i;re should be by a i ' al execu ive officer of the corporation):
&Zincip t
q;%� &
Nairie Jj2p�j_
Signature. (39, e: m4f-a' '>_4 26m
1 6. )4u'rr. ! 6 -
ZZoe, re Wf
%-.- 7_rAAf.1A.01ir_'
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
196,020.00
19.00
19.00
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
I . The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), siuned b%- the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f The maximurn PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity docunientation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
if your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented,
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S. 106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least One foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
oil-] Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
7 F] Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0 102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con.
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the pr9fessional opinion,,of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operabons. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be -,done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
cl
Signature of Farm Ovvner/M2na
.ger Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
smirce
Cause
IINII's to Minimize Odor Site specific Practiccs
F.Ild uf djampipesal
Agitation during waswwaicr
IV' Extend discharge point of pipes underneadi
lagnon
conveyance
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
Volatile gas emissions;
I lh—
17� toper lagoon liquid capacity;
Biological mixing;
ED/Correct lagoon startup procedures;
Agitation
Cl Minimum surface area-w'-volurne ratio;
M/Minimurn agitation when purn ping;
0 Mechanical aeration;
04rovcn biological additives
11rigaii(III sprIlIkIcr
I ligh pressure agitation;
I Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
IkozI.Ics
Wind drift
0-<ainium recommended operating pressure;
1314pump intake near lagoon liquid surface-,
0 Pump from second -stage lagoon
.Siwage laiik- )r l"Iton
&
Pastwi microbial ducagnposition.,
Cl Bottom or midIvvel loadmg;
!oIl lilkx
0
Mixing while filling;
0 Tank covers;
a
Agitation when emplying
0 Basin surface mats of solids;
0 Proveiil)itllOgiCaiaLlifiliVCSoraxi(latits
sclifing, ba�.ijl !,ulfilicv
0
pwr-,—Jal mi,;,-Zial dccomposition;
0 r-wend drainpipe CILHICIS underucalli liquid
a
Mixing While filling;
level;
0
Agitation when emptying
0 Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, ,.Iurry or sludge
a
Agimiou when spreading;
13 Soil injection ofshirry/sludges;
spicadcr owlets
*
Volatile gas emissions
C1 Wash residUal manure from spreader after use;
Cl Proven biological additives or oxidants
I Ific"Vel-Ii
-
-e 11 Iss
olatile gas 3 , ions while
0 SUil iJIjCCti0II Oi'SlLJFry/ShIdgCS
SIIIITY Or ShIdgC MI fiCld
drying
Cl Soil incorporation within 49 lirs.;
'I Spread in thin uniform layers l'or rapid drying;
_eCarcass
----
[71 Proven biological additives or oxidants
l)CiIZI[IIIIIalS---
decomposition
6-7411roper disposition of carcasses
:,III kliSpusul
0
Carcass decomposition
CI Complete covering of carcasses in huf ial piis;
Cl Proper location/construction oftlisposal pas
111L 111claims
*
hicompicte Comiluslion
L-1 Secondary stack burners
Cause IINII's 10 Milli'llize Odar Site Sliccific practices
Swiding water around 0 ff4lmlicr dr—ain—agc;—. CV Grade and landscape st 11 that water draills
faclfilii:4 a Microbial decomposil jolt of away from facilities ic
organic matter
h1witire tracked onto 0 Poorly maintained access roads—E]
Farni access road maintenance
public roads fl-0111 farni
aCcess
-Additional Information
LlIe/BMP Packet Availahl From
-��Ivilkc Manure Maitagemcill ; 0200 It
Sivilic Production Fanii Potential Odor Sources and Remedies FBAE r- , act Slice, NCSIJ, Collilly Extension Center
NCSIJ - IIAE
-S-ilic Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recilarge - Lagoon Treamient I-BAE 128-88 NC-S1J - BAI:
Swine Production Facility Maiturc Management: Underfloor Flash - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAF 129-88
NCSH - [JAE
Lagoon Design ant] Managell1cril for Livestock. Manure Treatment and Storage ; EBAE 103-83 NCSIJ - BAI'
Caillifillion of Manure anti Wastewater Application EqUip'lletil ; EBAE FacL Shect
Cmilrolling Odars from S%vinc Buildings ; Pill-33 NCSIJ - IIA I.
&virt'lill icnial Assurance Program ; NI'PC Malitial NCSLJ - Swine Extelisjull
6"'llons Jor Managing O'lor - a report f NC Pink I'l-Whicus Asstic
rom the Swine Odor Task Force NCS11 Agri CDllllllLllliCali0lJS
Cmiccrns in Animal Manure Management: Odors anti Flies ; PRO107, 1995 Cunf=nce Ronda Cooperalivu Extellsioll
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with
min. odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be
reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to soil conditions
flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system.
The designed 6 months temporary storage is an estimated volume
based on: 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after evaporation;
and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the
average of once every 25 years. The volume of waste generated from
a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year
and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches of excess
rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in
a year. The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches.
Therefore, an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will need to be
pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider
in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be
available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed on the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed on this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth (6 feet).
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are t�o be carried out:
1. It is stro�ffgly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends 5ampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
31 Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
tion 48.5 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -out when
the fluid level reaches elevation 46.4 or before the fluid depth is
less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable
bacteria). The design temporary storage, less 25 year storm
is 371990 cubic feet or 2782486 gallons. As stated before, this
volume will vary considerably from year to year.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
1-4- -7 V - -7 (,p
Operator:HOKE SMITH #4 REV.County: ROBESON
Date:
04/28/95
Distance to nearest residence (other than
owner):
2500.0
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x 1417
lbs.
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x 522
lbs.
0
lbs
7920 head (finishing only)
x 135
lbs.
1069200
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x 433
lbs.
0
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x 30
lbs.
0
lbs
Describe other :
0
Tota'!L
Average Live Weight
1069200
lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME
OF LAGOON
Volume = 1069200 lbs. ALW x
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb.
ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 1069200 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION No-r' Xk04-ovel> Acr- c-%4fAeq-s 'REQuos7
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) --------------------- 770.0
Inside top width (feet) ---------------------- 250.0 QA \( M^ G
Top of dike elevation (feet) ----------------- 52.6
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ------------ 41.6
Freeboard (feet) ----------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) ------------------ 3.0 : I
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 764.0 244.0 10.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH
764.0 244.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
703.9 183.9
186416 (AREA OF TOP)
129483 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH WIDTH * 4
734.0 214.0 628190 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. KAREA TOP + (4*AREAMIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOMfj
186416.0 628190.2 129482.7
DEPT.
Total Designed Volume Available = 1575055 CU.
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top ?f dike)
Length * Width =
770.0 250.0 192500.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 192500.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 1069200 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 1953072 gals. or 261105.9 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recircul
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7.48 gallc
per C
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet-
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amou
180 days excess rainfall 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 112291.7 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 112291.7 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
261106
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
112292
cubic
feet
5D.
112292
cubic
feet
TOTAL 485689 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
180
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
7.0
Freeboard===================================>
1.0
Side slopes=================================>
3.0
Inside top length===========================>
770.0
Inside top width============================>
250.0
Top of dike elevation=======================>
52.6
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
41.6
Total required volume=======================>
1554889
Actual design volume========================>
1575055
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
46.3
stop pumping
48.8
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
46.3
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
47.6
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
1069200
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
1071445
Start pumping
50.9
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
1462763
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
1446042
Required volume to be pumped================>
373398
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
374597
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
1.6
days
inches
inches
f eet
: 1
f eet
f eet
f eet
f eet
cu. f t.
cu. ft.
f eet
f eet
f eet
f eet
cu. ft.
cu. f t.
f eet
cu. f t.
cu. f t.
cu. f t.
cu. f t.
f eet
7. DESIGNED BY: q�,� APPROVED BY: Dean Bingham., CE
DATE: Ad ?-T/ q-5
DATE: 5/2/95 1
as per phone conversati
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS: ?Lp.,� �E�jj-5E-p M,,j SeIDG��, -TD PLACE BO-T� 6"
rj,L -5c.TT=r,- miwq-zztAL .
SAVANNAH PoNDI H.S. E
1"=400,
Hydrmd
Air Release (Apprax)
Thmsy Blocking
- - - - - - - - - - - -------- Almn&Pipe
6 SDR 21.26V) PSI PVC
Lone Spacing 210'
A
IX
OF -
Ad.4,10jiv AR
Swine Confinement
Building
Finished Floor Elev.
Ml N
Top Pad Elev. 5 -3. 17
TYPICAL CROS SECTION
Single Stage Lagoon - Pit Recharge Design
ROBE-50-,A County, NO
-30"
14av,a Smt-rvk �4-107)95
Total Design Storage Elev. 51.sg
Invert Outlet Pipe Elev. 5c).sq
Stop Pump Elev. 4-s.r,
Bottom Elev.-4-1.5.9—
L
8" Pipe ic- �05 c-
Invert Elev. Support post
N6tUrbl"Ground
FT. - DESIGN MIN. CLAY LINER THICKNESS
areas of unsuitable material encountered during 96nstruction '
of lagoon slopes and bottom will be excavated b6low grade (for
the minimum clay liner thickness), backfilled (with approved soil
material) & compacted (to clay liner construction specifications
in design) ..... see soils investigation
Settled Top Dam Elev.
Add 5% Settleme
Constructed TOP D
0
jj)
01)
\V
K fl 2'
U:.)
GZ-59
Core
Trench
Remove overburden material and
establish embankmen.tJcore on firm
soil material .... see soils investigation
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN FA /? jV // 4- �'S' P
Producer: HOKE SMITH JR. Rf /Z/"5 /0 /V
Location: RR 3 BOX 734
FAIRMONT NC 28340
Telephone: 910-422-8871
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 7920.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates- ' leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: I
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
7920 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 15048 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7920 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 18216 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Paae: 2
TRACT
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
2489
-189
FIELD
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP iYIELD LBS COMM N LBS
DETERMINING PHASE �CODE � AW N PER CRES AW N
14 WaB
13 1 WaR
NoA
Ra
Ra
15a WaB
2, 3,
13a AyA
i3a AyB
AyB
AyA
WaB
75— Wa1B
WaB
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLI
METH
N
TIME
BH
5.5
—275
—0
—4.9
1347.E
I
APR -SE
BH
5.5
-1PR-S—E
I
I
1275
10
122
6 50
BH
6.1
�488
�305
10
11.6
APR -SE
BH
4.5
I
�225
10
Ill
�2475
APR -SE
BH
4.5
I i
�225
�O
112
�2700
APR -SE
5.5
�BH
i
�275
�O
�3.7
11017.5
APR -SE
SG
I
�50
10
�55.2 12760
SEP-AF
20
J.50
13.
510
I
�c 11
�O
1
MAR - JU
JW
�3
155
I
1110
10
I
�330
FEB-MA
DSB
138
1152
10 13
�456
JUN-SE
C
�I I
120
1150
10 12
1300
MAR-JU
C
75
93.75
�10
'937.5
Ii I
I
10
I
�MAR-JU
�880
JW 140
I
180
10 Ill
FEB-MA
iDSB 118
172
10 111-
�792
i
JUN-SE
Page: 3
END
ANI14AL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I
TOTAL121043
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan
only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP YIELD LBS �COMM N
LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
AW M
CODE PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC AC
USED
----- or
------
APPLY RESID.
APPL'
METH N
TIM�
END
TOTAL 1 0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) ol
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Paae - 5
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 abOVE
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS I PER UNIT�
BH
I
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
DSB
DOUBLE CROPPED SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN - OVERSEEDED
Ac.
50
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2.0
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
NET M
LBS AW N USED
21043.5
I
21043.5
BALANCE -2827.5
-------------------
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the
acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2930.4 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 14652
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 48.84 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 117.216 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 250-o depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
APR 01
0"
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables
may make this pl:�n' invalid.
The
following table is provided as a
guide for establishing -application
rates and amounts.
Application
Rate Applic. Amount
Tract
Field Soil
Type Crop
(in/hr)
(inches)
2489
2 Ra
BH
0.40
*1.0
2489
3 NoA
BH
0.5
*1.0
2489
Ra
BH
0.40
*1.0
2489
WaB
BH
0.60
*1.0
2489
3a AYB
W
.35
*1.011
2489
3a AyA
C
.35
*1.011
2489
4 WaB
BH
0.60
*1.0
�89
5 WaB
C
0.60
*1.0
2489
5 WaB
W
0.60
*1.0
2489
5 AyA
C
.35
*1.011
2489
Sa WaB
BH
0.60
*1.0
2489
'�-2-, -3,4-,,5-�
SG
-0.40
*1.0
2489
AyB
DSB
.35
*1.0
2489
-5 WaB
DSB
0.60
*1.0
This is the
maximum application
amount allowed
for the soil
assuming the
amount of nitrogen
allowed for the
crop is not over
applied. In
many situations, the application
amount shown cannot
be applied because
of the nitrogen limitation.
The maximum
application
amount shown can be
applied under
optimum soil
conditions.
Your
facility is
designed for 180.00
days of temporary
storage and the
temporary storage
must be removed on
the average of
once every 6.00
months. In no instance
should the volume of the waste
be stored in
Pacre: 8
ANTMAL WASTE TrrTLTZATION PLAN
your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Fields 3a & 5 : 29.4 Acres
Rotate corn and wheat with double cropped soybeans to apply swine
waste on.
Each year plant a minimum of 16 acres to corn or wheat with double
cropped soybeans.
13.4 Acres can be planted to other crops, surb as tobacco or cotton,
but animal waste will not be applied on these crops.
Page: 9
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited-
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be,applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips),
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialistil. Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge -
Page: 11
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFI TIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
W-ASTE-UTI'--IZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
lVame of Farm: SMITH
Owner/manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: HOKE SMITH JR.
(Please print)
Signature:
Date:
__T �n 3Y
Name of Manager(If diffe ent-,from owner): al_c�np,L_ Pn LC)
fn ri
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)David W. Hedgpeth
Affiliation:NRCS Phone No. 910 739-5478
Address (Agency): 440 Caton Rd.
Lumberton KC 28358
Signature: Date:
Page: 13
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DIVISION WATER QUALITY 910 486-1541
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES 910 671-3150
ROBESON SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT 910 739-5478
USDA -NATURAL RES.OURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE 910 739-5478
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off site. You
should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your
property to consider that you have a problem. You should make
every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan
should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at
the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this
may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some
possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow - possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field - actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the
runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where
runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - actions
include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid, separators -
actions include.
a, Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. make sure no siphon occurs,
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or
solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
Page 1
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this
is se(�page as opposed to flowing leaks.- possible
actions:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a
submersible pump and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove
animals and fill holes and compact witb"a clay type
soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side
walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
A. Did the waste reach any surface water?
B. Approximately how much waste was released and for what
duration?
C. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or
property?
D. Did the spill leave the property?
E. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
F. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface
waters?
G. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the
property)?
H. How much reached the surface waters?�
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
A. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of
Water Quality) regional office, 910 486-1541; after hours
emergency number is 919 733-3942. Your phone call should
include: your name, facility, phone number, the details of
incident from item #2 above, the exact location of
facility, the location of direction of movement of the
spill, weather and wind conditions, the corrective measures
that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the
situation.
B. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call
local EMS, (Emergency Management Services) 910 671-3150.
C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
D. Contact CES (County Extension Service) 910 671-3276,
Robeson SWCD (Soil and Water conservation District) 910
739-5478, and USDA-NRCS (Natural Resources Conservation
Service) 910 739-5478 for advice and technical assistance.
4. If none 6f the above can be reached call 911 or the Sheriff's
Department 910 671-3100 and explain your problem to them and
ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
S. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of
problem to minimize off -site damage.
A. Contractor Name:LOCKLEAR CO TRUCTIQN CQ,
R_ NS
B. Contractor Address.1253 JONESVILLE RD, FAIRMONT,NC 28340
C. Contractor Phone: 910-628-7534
Page 2
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon
(USDA-NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
A. Name: DAVID HEDGPETH
B. Company:
C. Address: 440 CATON RD. LUMBERTON.NC 28358
D. Phone:910-739-5478
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ, and technical
assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system,
and reassess the Waste Management Plan to keep problem with
release of wastes from happening again.
Other notes:
Page 3
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Swircc Cause HMPs to Contral Inuccis Site Sisecific Pracfices
Liquid Systems
1"111bil Accumulation of solids E3 Flush system is designed and uperatcd
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
guners as designed.
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lugoowi allU Crustul Solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits %YICFC
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 301/1 of surface.
l'XC"4iVC Vegulafive Decaying vegciation
N" Maintain ve9clative control along hall" of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of dacaying vegetative matter
along wates edge on impoundment's perimcier.
Fta:'Lcl.-�
I:L:1;41 SLijlavc
Ftxd' S1
0 ACC1311111LAL1011S of ferd rcSiducs
*1
W,
Dry Systems
Design, olleraw and luaintain fecd systenis (c..;
bunkm and Iroughs) to ininimize dle
accumulation of dccaying wastagr—
Clean up spillage an a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
(lay interval during sununcr. 15-30 day inicrval
dYring wintcr).
Reducc moisittre accuntulaiion within and
around immediate perinicter or fiecd siorage
arcas by insisring drainage away rrom siic
andlor providing adc,luale coluainnicni (c.g.,
cavcrcd [)in for brewces grain and sintilar high
moislure grain producis).
Inspect Jbr and removc or break til) acamitilaicil
snfids ill filLcr stripsaround r=f SILW.18C as
ticcded.
Smirce causc BMPs to Coutrol Insects Sitc Sliccific 11ructices
Animal I ioidim, Areas a
Accurnuiations of aninial wastes Eliminate l0warcas filat trap moislurcalons
and feed wastage fences and offier locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by ajujuais is
minimal.
0 Maintain f=ce rows and filter . strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
Diy 11.1anart; landling 0 Accunnflations of aninjal wasics needed).
Sysicnis 13 Remove spillage an a routine basis (r—g.. 7 - 10
day intmal during summer-, 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loadcd for land
application or disposal. . ,
0 Provide for adequate drainage around mantire
stockpileL
0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around sto-c'-piles. and
inanure handlin- arcas as nectled.
For mare infornialion contaCL the Cooperative Exiension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State UnIversay,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
till
APR O� 12019
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
S11111 cc Cause B&II's to h1ininii:er Odur Site specific Practiecs
Swine production 13 egetalive or wooded buffers;
VRecommended best management practices;
VCJ ond judgment and common sense
body slirfaces 0 Dirty nian"re-covcred aninials Foe - 7Dry floors
0 Wcl niamire-covered floo's Slotted floors;
9-11-'W'alerers located over slotted floors;
0 reeders at high end of solid floors;
Scrape nianure buildup froin floors;
er"u-nderfloor ventilation for drying
,-;dIIIlIC COUCC1101)
Frequent nianure removal by Ausli, pit recharge,
Partial microbial (jecomposilion
or scrape;
a-, Underfloor ventilation
Volaii1c gases;
-at,
Dust
&-rificielit air Illovenicill
Dtist
Wasittlo%vii between groups of aninials;
n- rred aciditives;
0 Feeder covers;
L-1 Feed delivery downspoul exleadets in fcciler
covers
Agitalmn of recycled lapon
0 171LIS11 lank covers;
liquid while Lanks are filling
0 lixtend Fill lines to near Imuoin (if tanks xviih
aiiii-siplion vents
Agitation 4hiring %vasimater
0 thiderfloor I'lush %vidi underfloor veiiiihiiiiii
conveyance
1'ii ICLIWIE.0 110illis
0 Agilalion ofmcycled lagoon
lecharge lilies (1) Ilear btilloill of I)IIS
11(jilid while pits are fillill'.
Willi anti-siplikill vellis
—lit !.UIIIt)jIN
0 Agitation during sump lank
0 S111111) lank Covers
filling and drawdown
J,:!:�Idc djaill C01ILCtitlil
0 Agilaticia during wasi"valer
[I BUX LiiVUFS
L_ .1111IL111111 Inixes
Co0VCYa3lCC