670010_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits . must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 67-0010 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS670010
2. Facility Name: Scott Farm
3. Landowner's Nance (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Geor !e T Scutt
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 3.48 Ramse Rd
City: Jacksonville State: NC Zip: 28546
Telephone Number: 910-347-5238 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: Jim Parker Rd
City: Jacksonville State: NC Zip: 28546
6. County where Facility is located: Onslow
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Carolina and Howard Farms LLC
10. Operator Name (OIC): Barbara S..Benton Phone No.: 910-347-2036 OIC #: 16791
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit:
Operation Types:
Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Wean to Feeder 3,840
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers

ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL 5. REGAN
Secretory
LINDA CULPE'PPER.
Director
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Q .41y
February 27, 2019
George T Scott
Scott Farm
348 Ramsey Rd
Jacksonville, NC 28546
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Perrnittee:
R
BAR 2 6 2019
Reg' ..
•
Your 'facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal 'Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at https://dea.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-duality-regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure vour continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits. you must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently, Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed. signed and returned bti April 3, 2019.
Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan JCAWMPI with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be fdund on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Onslow County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS670010
Carolina and Howard Farms LLC
,,RE N2 ha tCsSrbaZeSpta.rt4.4:nt l£nvSneorpv. erCtaia'n YF}sri+N rt oCfW'ara R2e7szar3s
36

13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
LAGOON #1
'73
•
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
otr,
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
�q
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
20.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), sinned by the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land applicatinn,(for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series'present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP 2Q‘9
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP 1vt
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard' classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: [e-mail]

I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up• to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
(� T $ Title: V R (the
Name: GU r'� e �
��c Date: 3'`/�
Signature: -
Name: fl r h ig r � I J Q it � , �i Title: a f} r
Signature: ]� i t - Date: 3 --/S /1
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
• NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636.Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
E-mail: [e-mail]
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019

Primary Secondary
Ei
O 0
O 0
El El
D El
as
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Version —November 26, 2018
MAR 2 6 2019
Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, wouldmake possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must: be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be.done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
7"—
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
04-1.1-2016
This plan has been prepared for:
Scott Farm
George Scott
348 Ramsey Road
Jacksonville, NC 28540
9103475238
This plan has been developed by:
Donna Wallace
Onslow Soil & Water Conservation District
4028 Richlands Hwy
Jacksonville, NC 28540
910-937-1306
M
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
(?)ji-Ce
Signature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: f r1'4l_A._C�� ��iil 0V/t_ c2ef C.
. Technical Specialist Signature Date
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S5
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid waste generated 733,440 gals/year by a 3,840 animal
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste storage
capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
Incorporated
1689
2901
Injected
3195
Irrigated
1836
Year 1
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
1,836
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
3094
-1,258
1,236,022
Year 2
1,836
3066
-1,230
1,224,493
-502,582
-491,053
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Source Page 1 of 1

Narrative
Mr. Scott would like the option to graze off overseed. Cows should be removed from field by April 7th of
each year. Overseed should also be removed by April 7th
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Narrative Page 1 of 1

The table shown below provides a. summary ofthe crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
1757
3
3.60
1.90
N/A
Rains
Com, Grain
125 bu.
Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
44 bu.
1757
4
3.80
2.00
N/A
Rains
Corn, Grain
125 bu.
Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
44 bu.
1757
5
16.90
9.30
N/A
Rains
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bemiudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS:
24.30
13.20
LI
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
_
c 2
_
Low potential to contribute to soluble
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
None
>= 2 &
<=10 ozone.
Moderate potential to contribute to
soluble nutrient leaching below the root
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
> 10
High potential to contribute to soluble
nutrient leaching b elow the root zone.
Nutrient Management (590). should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations
(328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and
Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
270380 Database Version 3.1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
Date Printed 4/11/2016
PCS Page 1 of 1

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation: This plan provides an estimate of the number of actes of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
• Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
. PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Pert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
1757
3
S5
Rains
3.60
1.90
Corn, Grain
125 bu.
2/15-6/30
135
0
0
Irrig.
135
53.93
0.00
102.46
0.00
1757.
3
S5
Rains
3.60
1.90
Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
106
0
0
Irrig.
74
29.64
0.00
5631
0.00
1757
4 .
S5
Rains
3.80
2.00
Corn, Grain
125 bu.
2/15-6/30
135
0
0
Irrig.
135
53.93
0.00
107.85
0.00
1757
4
S5
Rains
3.80
2.00
Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
106
0
0
Irrig.
74
29.64
0.00
59.28
0.00
1757
5
S5
Rains
16.90
9.30
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
185.74
0.00
1757
5
S5
Rains
16.90
9.30
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
195
0
0
Irrig.
195
77.89
0.00
724.39
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
1,236.02
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
733.44
Balance, 1000 gallons
-502.58
Total Applied, tons
0.00
Total. Produced, tons
0.0.
Balance, tons
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, - symbol means leased, otherwise, owned.
2. Symbol * means user entered data.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 4/11/2016
WUT Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Year 2
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Apple.
Period
Nitrogen.
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
-
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
1757
3
S5
Rains
3.60
1.90
Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
106
0
0
Irrig.
32
12.70
0.00
24.13
0.00,
1757
3
S5
Rains
3.60
1.90
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
44 bu.
4/1-9/15
170
0
0
Irrig...
170
67.91
0.00
129.02
0.00
1757
4
S5
Rains
3.80
2.00
Wheat, Grain
55 bu.
9/1-4/30
106
0
0
Irrig.
32
12.70
0.00
25.40
0.00
1757
4
S5
Rains
3.80
2.00
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
44 bu.
4/1-9/15
170
0
0
Irrig.
170
67.91
0.00
135.81
0.00
1757
.5
S5
Rains
16.90
9.30
Small Grain Overseed
1.0,Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
185.74
0.00
1757
5
S5
Rains
16.90
9.30
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
3/1-9/30
195
0
0
Irrig.
195
77.89
0.00
724.39
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
1,224.49
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
733.44
Balance, 1000 gallons
-491.05
Total Applied, tons
0.00
• Total Produced, tons
0.00
Balance, tons
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, - symbol means leased, otherwise,, owned.
2. Symbol * means user entered data.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 4/11/2016 WUT Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
1757
3
Rains
0.40
1.0
1757
4
Rains
0.40
1.0
1757
5
Rains
0.40
1.0
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 4/11/2016
NOLE: Symbol * means user entered data.
IAF Page 1 of 1

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out,.this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge mustbe carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
9.77
19.55
29.32
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
4.89
9.77
14.66
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
9.16
18.33
27,.49
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Sludge Page 1 of 1

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month ofthe plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. Ifthe availablestorage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name
Start Date 9/1
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid -
Plan Year
1
Month
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
180
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
102
83
169
2
12
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
177
155
141
130
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
168
146
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Capacity Page 1 of 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre .per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, MRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tiled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 4/11/2016 Specification Page 1

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for "salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 4/11/2016 Specification Page 2

15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff_ or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark. the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 4/11/2016 Specification Page 3

22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintainedfor a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 4/11/2016 Specification Page 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 3, 4
Corn 1: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high
yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant
populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when
planting no -till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded. at
planting. When planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young
plants. An accepted practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a
starter and one-half the remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40
days after emergence. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the
fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at
planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status
of the corn. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 5
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two. years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Crop Note Page 1 of 2

The following crop note applies to field(s): 5
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies.to field(s): 3, 4
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 25. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the
optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU
"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting
no -till. Adequate depthcontrol when planting. the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety
"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the
characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.
Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The remaining N
should be applied during the months of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type. Plant
samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat. Timely
management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 3, 4
Soybeans -Full Season, Coastal Plain: Mineral Soil, low -leachable
The suggested planting dates for soybeans in the Coastal Plains are from April 20-May 20. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your .area and conditions. Plant 2-4 seed/row foot for 7-8"
drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows and 8-10 seed/row foot for 36"
rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting. Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and
adequate depth. control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test report can be
broadcast or banded at planting. Soybeans produce their own nitrogen and are normally grown without
additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre N are sometimes made at planting to
promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor
the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of weeds and insects is essential for
profitable soybean production.
270380 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-11-2016 Crop Note Page 2 of 2

r•""`United S?Ites
r al Department of
rJJ Agriculture
Ct� ovation
OPERATOR: George T. Scott. Jr.
•
Please review the attached plan and specifications carefully. Retain
this plan for your use and records. It is strongly recommended that you,
your contractor, and Soil Conservation Service personnel are in agreement
as to how the waste lagoon is to be constructed. The Soil Conservation
Service personnel wilt meet with all concerned parties and walk over the
site to explain all flags and markings. It is important that everyone
understand what is expected so that final construction meets plans and
specification and the job can be certified for payment (if cost -sharing
is involved).
The pad 'dimensions and grades are the best estimate. The BUILDER or
CONTRACTOR is RESPONSIBLE for final layout and design of the pads. The
Soil Conservation Service personnel will assist in a limited capacity,
as its major concern is the proper design and construction of the waste
treatment lagoon.
The actual amount of material required for pads and•dam may vary from the
estimates. The design will attempt to balance cuts and fills as close as
possible. If additional material is required after construction is complete
on the lagoon, the contractor and owner will negotiate on the price and
location of borrow area.
NOTE: Design Requirement: /7f%/ cu.ft. = 1at 7 cu.yds.
Estimate of Excavation: /337o' cu.ft. ea 4'93/z cu.yds.
Estimate of Pad 5 Dike:. /3o3L/ cu.ft. = Y/i2. cu.yds.
)0Z= / Ration
Job Class
Designed By
3; /5Y93
Date
Design Approval
C.)
le an agency of the
� Deoirtment of egncutture
The Sod Coniervebon Serv,ee
Name
37/ 6/93
Date
Z D 7 /C/

T. s.. �- - - _7 ._ _ 1 _ _ I : -� i '� 2 ' 9 3
nrer a'i: _; }`zR(+%�7-�-1 �_ 1 . Sc,}� r. -�t �I_t !-1L.J� i,S i•,�, i,,:. y;1 f_�5 ��:� : _. i,_i
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner); 1500 feet
STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
O Sows (farrow to finish) X 1417 lbs.
1'a 522 s
O �. �, i � 4 (farrow fi' r'� feeder) X_ ,... ti , Q
O Head (finishing only) X 135 lbs.
O Soi.s (farrow to wean) X 433 lbs.
3840 Head (wean to feeder) X 30 lbs.
.TOTAL STEADY STATE ATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW)
l_i
0
Ci
0
115200
115200
MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume
= 115P00 lbs. SSLW `x Treatment Volume IMF,' 1b . SSLW
Ti?at7eniVolume L= I 1ba SSL%= 1.0 OF/lb. SSLW
Volume = .i 1 ? L_? L_t . fi P e t
-ORAGE i r FOR S 1Di_ACCUMULATION
= 3 . ,R.r•i�.r �; rll._� �, if= LL_ -.E
Volume ._ 0 cubic feet
TOTAL Dr_SIGN VOLUME
Inside top: length 200 feet. n width �-feet
va.t ':,.i:�il _. 2 r:_;-
Top =v dike at elevation ..i_3ii ,
Freeboard 1.0 feet Sidi' slopes _, _ . ii:^s.i.d.
)
design lagoon
liquid l eve atelevation 51.00 :' er �_
Total i c1 LW �-s (-s 7't level �t = l
elevation _0.00 fe�..et
Bottom v-t 'j lagoon at 'F _ _ -
S high water table elevation 48,00 -,. •
Total design volume i= _"Crr 7sTo l dt
l formula:
SS/END _S/ N 8'=iSI E1 C. /EN02 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 194.0 134.0 11.00
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH.X WIDTH
194 134
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH X WIDTH =
1P8 68
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH X. WIDTH X 4
161 101
25996 (Area of Top)
R704 (Area of Bottom)
A5044 (Area of Midsection X 4)
CU. FT. == £Area top'i-(4XArea Midsection)+Area Bottom] X Depth/6
85996 65044 8704 E
VOL, OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 182864 CU. FT.
3,6/6

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
,
Drainage Area:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length X Width =
200 140 28000 Square Feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length X Width =
O 0 0 Square Feet
TOTAL DA 28000 Square Feet
===> Design temporary storage to be 180 days.
A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily -production of manure in CFALB SSLW
Volume = 115200 Lbs. SSLW X CF of waste/lb/day X
Volume =-' 28201.Cubic feet
B. Volume of wash water
0.00136
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or
volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems
that recirckate tie lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume =
180
0 Gallons/day X 180 days storage/7.48
gallons per CF
Volume = 0 Cubic feet
C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation
largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall
�
Volume = 7.0 Inches X DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 16333.333 Cubic feet
D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 8.0 inches / 12 inches per foot X DA
Volume=
_
18667 Cubic feet L
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 28201 Cubic feet
5B. 0 Cu6ic'feet
5C. 16333 Cubic feet
5D. 18667 Cubic feet
TOTAL 63201 Cubic feet
7.0 inches

&. SUMMARY
Total required volume = 190651 Cubic feet
Total design volume avail.= 238602 Cubic feet
Min. reqrd. trtmnt. vol. plus sludge accum4= 115200 Cu. Ft.
At elev. 48.00 Ft; 'Vol= 142896 Cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 85yr-24hr storm = 213402 Cu. Ft.
At elev.
50.30 Ft; Vo1= 214420 Cubic feet (_tart pumping)
Seasonal high water table elevation is 48.00 Feet, which must
be lower than the elevation of top c'f treatment volume. 43.00
DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ADDITIONAL NOTES:

OP',E,t•.. •[ T l ON AND M I1 N T ENiANtl'f_ PtAN
.This lagoon is designed for waste trteatment. (permanent storage) with
minimum odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level
to be reached (permanent 1-• temporary storage) may vary due to
flushing operations and the amount of fresh water to be added to the
The designed 6.months temporary storage is an Estimated volume
based on g 1) waste from animals; excess rainfall after
evaporation; and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that
the e every ? years. The volume r• f
i=•C+=u'i"? L=•} i<=S '%{ :��. '.==7 once
waste occurs
generated fr m a gi''. n m` : of animals will 1 be fairly
IiJ .% 11- _-� number �_'." 7. '=.. i J. -
,1. f- t h r :- h . t the year
-and from year .-1 ' .. 1.
.._-. 1y-_-y 1�._1 -i1 .1 S_t 1 :_�[.[•-:1t 1:_:�1._ ::1 r £ i} 1 t ._1�Y _ �-: �'.1 year. �1!i
r 7 h r c excess _!- which estimate i '= based {_+ n:L ? 3 C a s . l } _ :: l.= -_. .s rainfall } �' _: l f� 1 1 J. _ t l is
equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in a year
The average annual _•x eSs rainfall l is approximately 8 inches.
Therefore, an average of v inches of excess rainfall will
need to be pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall y= 11 will not be a
factorconsider
It t ^y e, but this storage
"i aC_ o+_+'r' to C[=,-i`=1- _t 1'!i an.annual pLiftl�31 i(:a (•_. (: 1 but
volume must always -be available. A maximum elevation is
determined •d ineach de to begin pumping and this is usually
1`v
!��.1:._! e..i:=ems .._._.._.`1 design _ i:_ .. 1 _? •
the nutlet invert io?� piIJeis. from bLtiid1ngls?, 1i' .he out et
p• i n y begin ••+ ' pumping a
1 i= ''� i � i : i � 't; installed i�t '? 1= : 1 L elevation t;- '.!' a '1; :L :_: n '�: y�: 1._ _ y.i i Y'l .
permanent marker must be installed on this elevation tr,
,.t te? when pumping should begin. An elevation must be
•l indicate - �- .•i
established to stop p..-1 pin to maintain minimum treatment depth
(6 feet). Pumping ran be started or stopped an:, time between
these two elevations for operating convenience as site
,-1 J- t oilss o 1: i u' p m e:c: 1- t rt
_1_IT'l_11 [:1'�inz= pe}"'ftli'�s (f-`d!�c[•:i`ft=ra �_ iJ.caa -I"-.- , acid (=' ?- 11_11 _llt, _ apply
f
waste without runoff f orleaching).
of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
Land]application r.�:. _
i ethod. o''' disposal. Methods of application include solid seta
-enter pivot,- I' ..ni• t avel ng gun irrigation. in. • Care should
'•— � ' t !-- 1 y ? � guns, } i = � � 1` •. 1 :G r •.-. = l... I i }'" 'i :a .
be taken when applying waste to prevent runC}'i f 'i from the field
i= r damage to crops,.
The following items are to be carried r ie;d out
recommended tha the treatment lagoon be y-ta-
�.. It i>;_ strongly rr-?y_rli�me_Y f_. _d �
changed to 1/2 its rapacity to prevent excessive odors during
;'tart --up. Pre --charging reduces this concentration.of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids
should be covered with effluent at all times. When pre -
charging is completed, flush buildings with recycled lagoon
liquid. Fresh eater should not be used for flushing after
initial fillinr1.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed.
This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see
Attachment B) before land application.

.!i4 = UTILIZATION PLAN
Producers name:
(jecir ge 1 a Scott, Jr . nate: [_J / 18i 9 3
Address: Rt. 5, Bo; 495 Jacksonville, NC n8540tJ'a Onslow
c t_ •�'-F
Type of F'roductic,n !Init: Wean -'reed
Type of waste facility: Anaerobic Lagoon
Your animal waste management facility has been designed for a
given storage capacity. When the waste reaches the designed
level, itmustbe land applied at a specified rate to prevent
s? t-io, of surface and/or ground water.The plant nutrients
pollution i _i l ._ _lY"'Ta � aYi i- _Y'-t_ _tY;.:a 'dt� t•_i !i._. Y i^i:'Y'lt"-
in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required for the crops on the fields
where the Waste is to be applied. Thi.t waste utilization
plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient . Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil tests
are encouraged t_ that all plant nutrients c a n be balanced for
real isti.c yi6rds of the crop to be grown.
Several actor- are important in implementing your waste
'i _ ethe:� value
utilization plan in'order to maximize fertilizer L l;_t-..
of the waste and to ensure
s#rr e that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always aptly Waste based on the
ds of th"c'/' to be grown and the nutrient content of the
than iutilize.
waste. Z Ci not apply more nitrogen h c. rt the e crop ? , i can Yl
Soil types are important as they have different or ent infiltration
rates and leaching potential. Waste shall not be applied to
acre yet_ . Do
land eroding_ greater than 5 tons per peryear. not
apply waste". oin atsaturated soils or on land When the surface is
frozen. Either of these.conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters. Wind conditions should also be considered to
avoid drift_ and dciwnv ind odor pr oI:lem . Tri maximze the value
of nutrients for crop production ction and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
not more than 30 dayspriorto planting. Injecting the waste
or disking Will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical
nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
ments may be more or less based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility.
The design of your Waste management facility is based on the
following:
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year:
3840 animals X
0.4. tons waste!animal; yr 1621 tons
total waste

� r}
Amount of Plant AvA.ilable Ni trc+Cla1i Produced Per Year:
3840 animals 0 43 1h s. N. animal/yr = 1843 leas./yr-
Available N
Applying the abo e amount of waste is a big job. You should
plant time and have appropriate *equipment to apply the waste in
a timely manner„ Your facility is designed for 180 days
of storage. Therefore it will need to be pumped every
mcinths.
Tract Field Coil Croy 'field L_bs Ni Acres Lbs. N Month t
No. No. Type Code Per Ac Used . Apply
-._-.a___ -.
b
i 7i=.••7 •-y Tons 200 ':i C] 75. F_._M S-.r
1757 -•, - 3 4 Tons 200 2 R, - ' S -.
4 Tons 200 1.0 a 200 a MAYS-hi
1...-Y7 1 , =. 3 4 Tons i i_a0 1.7 334 F MAY q S-N
TOTAL 1 :. 1. 2016
Available Nitrogen 1`_43
'-'C
Surplus or Deficit1 -1. r 5
•;_- =b _
Crop 'Codes: �. __� 1 l=al grain; 2=Co t; 3=rci-ie; 4=Rande gt bermuda
5 =Cent:r cal grazed bermuda; s._=Hayl- nd bermuda
Narrative- of. Operation or Notes:
Call the Soil and Water Conservation District Office after you
receive waste analysis report to obtain the amount per acre to
apply and the irrigation application rate prior to applying
Le.
I;.J L} •a :�
Prepared by:
Concurred in by:
Name / Title Date
_-� 9_-93
Producr Date
(Copy to producer and copy to case file)

3. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when 'fluid lavel reaches hes eleva-
tion 50,30 ._'= marked by permanent markers. Stop pump -out
When the fluid level reaches elevation! 48.10 or before
fluid depth is less than 6 feet deep ( this prevents_ the loss of
favorable bacterm.). The design temporary storage, less 25 year
s' - 5 t � � •1 ^ sated t
_ !: t..o L•!. c.F _ � -i• C t! b i {:_ f C-' � :, L+ i— = � .i . i ] c:1 1 1 r+ rt S e 'r-� �' :
before, this volume Irdi11 vary considerably from year to v+=ar.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply p•=•: irrigation is one
(I) inch and the recommended .ma .:: I.mL m application rate is 0.4
inches per hour.
5. F(eep+ vege t at_i+-oi7 on embankment and areas s adjacent to the lagoon
Vegetation sh oi,- 7 ze a s ne needed id to
mowed annually. should ! � d b e fertilized -t i .l :L '-(:j 1 --
maintain a vigorous stand.
y ._ areas �_ . Repair anykW-1`W+!..o{::d :�{SL=•i or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to
..- _.able outlets.
8. Kee a minimum of 100 feet cropland buffer or 25 feet of grass
vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields, particularly adjacent
to ponds, lakes, streams, open ditches, etc. Do not pump within
3 =? _, . •i ee t of a residence or w : ' h 0 of _i w .i ..
_ t.I l?`t �.+.`• 'Peet 1
9. The 'Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge Of
pollutants into -waters o' the United States, The Department of
i_ vi rco` f ' •1e .1 t h Natural_, Resources, Division of Environ-
mental ,gym-�n�q F+�.-. 4. „ and
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
' ITt^Sa

Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
El Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
v' death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
® El Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
El El A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
a In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer. Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
CI El Any method which, in the professional opiniorpf the State Veterinarian, wouldmake possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be;done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
L✓� 1 (t t-f
Signature of Technical Specialist Date

USDA
United States Department of Agriculture
Natural Resources Conservation Service
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
N.C. Practice Job Sheet: NC-590
Prepared for: Vi
tv'te4
By: bit r? Gv 4 ((Ct 0
Farm:?'// Tract(s): /1-75-7 Date: 1 / // / / (a
WHAT IS NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT?
Nutrient Management is applying nutrients
from all sources with the right placement, in
the right amount, at the right time, and from
the right source to minimize nutrient losses to
surface and groundwater. This practice is
accomplished through development and
implementation of a Nutrient Management
Plan, which can be part of a broader
Conservation Plan or CNMP that addresses
multiple resource concerns.
PURPOSE OF NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT
A nutrient management plan is intended to
accomplish one or more of the following
objectives:
• To budget, supply, and conserve nutrients for
plant production.
• To minimize agricultural nonpoint source
pollution of surface and groundwater
resources.
• To properly utilize manure ororganic by-
products as a plant nutrient source.
• To protect air quality by reducing odors,
nitrogen emissions (ammonia, oxides of
nitrogen), and the formation of atmospheric
particulates.
• To maintain or improve the physical, chemical,
and biological condition of soil.
CONTENTS OF THE NUTRIENT
MANAGEMENT PLAN
The following components are included in
nutrient management plan specifications
typical of more `traditional'
fertilizer and manure application methods.
When precision ag/variable rate application
technology is utilized, see the next section of
this Job Sheet for additional guidance on plan
requirements.
• aerial site photograph(s)/imagery or site
map(s), and a soil survey map of the site,
• Sufficient soils information —such as dominant
soil map until for each planned field —needed
to apply nutrients at RYE and Soil Test Report
determined rates as appropriate; and to not
exceed rates determined by nutrient risk
assessment planning criteria.
• location of designated sensitive areas and the
associated nutrient application restrictions and
setbacks,
• results of approved risk assessment tools for
any necessary evaluations for nitrogen,
phosphorus, and erosion losses.
• current and/or planned plant production
sequence or rotation,
• soil, water, compost, manure, organic by-
product, and plant tissue sample analyses
applicable to the plan. Where non-NCDA soil
testing labs are used, nutrient
recommendations must be made using NCDA-
similar guidelines and methodologies. Note:
high levels of soil copper and zinc may be toxic
to production crops. Land application of these
nutrients must be accordance with
NCSU/NCDA crop toxicity guidelines.
• Realistic yield goals for the crops planned for
nutrient application,
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 1

• Planned nitrogen application rates based on
NC Realistic Yield Expectations (RYEs) or
sufficiently documented yield records,
• The Nitrogen Leaching Index for planned
fields,
• Planned P & K application rates based on soil
test results (see next section where P & K
applied through variable rate technology).
• listing and quantification of all nutrient sources
and form, including starter fertilizer
applications and legume -based cover crop
mixes.
• in accordance with the nitrogen and
phosphorus risk assessment tool(s), specify
the recommended nutrient application source,
timing, amount (except for precision/variable
rate applications specify method used to
determine rate), and placement of plant
nutrients for each field or management unit,
and
• guidance for implementation, operation and
maintenance, and recordkeeping as specified
by the CNMP or applicable NC DWQ or
NDPES permit.
Where precision/variable rate nutrient
application applications are planned and
made, some required planning components of
the preceding section may be provided by the
overall conservation plan. In addition, the
following components are required in nutrient
management planning.
• The geo-referenced field boundary and data
collected that was processed and analyzed as
a GIS layer or layers to generate nutrient or
soil amendment recommendations.
• Planned nitrogen application rates based on
NC RYEs or sufficiently documented yield
records
• The Nitrogen Leaching Index for planned
fields.
• The nutrient recommendation guidance and
recommendation equations used to convert the
GIS base data layer or layers to a nutrient
source material recommendation GIS layer or
layers.
• Soil testing documentation that crop
Phosphorus (P205) and Potassium (K20)
nutrient or soil amendment application will be
made per soil test results similar to NCDA
guidelines. Where P & K will not be applied
via variable rate application technology, but by
basic GPS guidance, recommended P & K
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015
rates must be provided as specifications prior
to application.
• Note —where Diammonium phosphate (18-46-
0) is the primary variable rate P fertilizer
source applied on legume crops, additional N
will likely be needed to achieve RYEs.
The plan was developed based on the current
NRCS 590 standard and Federal, state, or
local regulations or policies. Changes in laws
or regulations may require a plan modification.
This Job Sheet is a required supplement to
the Nutrient Management Plan.
NC Permitted Animal Operations: For NC
DENR-DWR or NPDES permitted animal
operations, the waste utilization portion of the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan
(CAWMP) must meet requirements specified by
the Permit. The NC 1217 Interagency Group
provides guidance on the required minimum
elements of a CAWMP. This guidance is found in
Sec 1.1 of the latest 1217 Guidance Document,
located at:
htt://www.ncal.r..:Iov/SWC/tech/guidancedocumen
ts.html.
Nitrogen Leaching Index Values
Nitrogen Leaching Index values, obtained through
use of current Soil Hydrologic Group (SHG)-based
LI index maps in Sec II of the NC FOTG or RUSLE
2 field -specific soil loss calculations, are included
in the Nutrient Management Plan. SHGs per soil
map unit are available through selection of the Soil
Data Explorer and Soil Properties and Qualities
(then select "Soil Qualities and Features") tabs
once an Area of Interest has been defined in
NRCS Web Soil Survey.
If the Nitrogen Leaching Index > 10 for planned
fields, appropriate conservation practices must be
included in a conservation plan to prevent nitrogen
from leaving the field via surface or subsurface
runoff.
Below are conservation crop management
techniques and practices recommended for
mitigation of nitrate losses (practices also
documented in conservation plan):
page 2

NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
DEVELOPMENT
The nutrient management plan has been
developed to meet nutrient application rate criteria
for all sources of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
as specified by NRCS 590 Nutrient Management
standard criteria.
In addition to NCDA Agronomic Division soil test
recommendations, or soil test recommendations
made through similar guidelines, the plan is based
on NC INMC approved values for realistic yield
goals, nitrogen factors, phosphorusremoval rates,
default nutrient values for animal waste, plant
availability coefficients for N, P, and K, and animal
waste generation volumes where applicable.
Approved values are found at:
httt:?://nutrients. soil. ncsu. edu/index. htm
Where manure is applied, farm records may also
be used through a procedure provided in SB 1217
Interagency Group guidance, available at:
htta://www. ncagr. }ov/SWC/tech/1217committee. ht
ml
For NC permitted animal operations, planning
requirements for Plan "Amendments" (minor
modifications) and "Revisions" (Major
Modifications) are clarified by SB 1217 Interagency
Group Guidance.
ADDITIONAL PHOSPHORUS -RELATED
PLAN INFORMATION (Applicable when
increases in Soil Test P are expected on
the planned area)
In NC, a field -specific Phosphorus Loss
Assessment Tool (PLAT) evaluation is completed
in accordance with 590 Nutrient Management
standard General Criteria requirements, and
phosphorus must be applied in accordance with
590 standard Manure Phosphorus Application
�lication
Rates.
In addition to the basic plan components, plan
information on PLAT categorical ratings, P
drawdown strategies, and conservation practices
to reduce P loss risk is required when increases in
Soil Test P are expected on the planned area.
Typically, this could occur when manure is
consistently applied at Nitrogen -based rates. High
levels of phosphorus in the surface soil layer have
been linked to increasing risk of P loss through
surface runoff and leaching.
PLAT Categorical Ratings Information
When soil test phosphorus continues to increase
on a long term basis, PLAT may produce results
that require P-based manure application planning
and planning for no additional manure P.
Conditions that will require P-based or no-P
planning will be based on site specific resource
conditions, which will facilitate data input into
PLAT. PLAT categoricalratings that will require
enhanced P application planning are:.
HIGH: P-based manure application is required
(limited to P uptake in harvested crop biomass)
VERY HIGH: No additional manure P or starter P
application to be specified in nutrient management
plan.
Phosphorus Drawdown Strategy
Information:
Implementation of a phosphorus' drawdown'
strategy may be a consequence of PLAT results,
or may be requested in order to lower soil test
phosphorus levels.
Should a reduction in soil test P be desired or
necessary, the only currently proven method of
substantial P `drawdown' is to not apply manure -
based P and to plant and harvest crops that utilize
P currently present in the soil surface.
Crop specific estimated annual P removal amounts
are available on the NCSU Nutrient Management
in NC website:
htt //nutrients.soil.ncsu.edu/;fields/index.i ht
Conservation Practices and Management
Techniques to Reduce P Loss Potential:
Conservation practices, especially those that
prevent soil particle detachment and trap sediment
at field edges are effective in preventing
phosphorus movement from the planned site.
Manure application techniques can also be applied
to reduce P loss risk. These practices must be
included in the conservation plan where
determined PLAT risk = HIGH for planned fields.
Consult the conservation plan developed in
conjunction with the nutrient management plan for
information on practices recommended to reduce
phosphorus AND nitrogen Toss risks. Application
management techniques to reduce nutrient loss
risk may be prescribed below:
❑ Increases in Soil Test P are expected
on the planned area (not typical if P
application made per soil test results).
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 3

Lonq Term Strategy for Reduction of Soil P
Levels:
As noted in the P drawdown strategy section, the
only currently proven method for reducing high
levels of soil P is not applying P, paired with
producing crops on the planned site that use
existing soil P. Where soil P and PLAT
evaluations indicate an increasing risk to water
quality, substantially reducing soil P levels through
crop uptake can take many years of
implementation. When P is not applied, and
existing soil P is used by crops, eventually, soil will
become P deficient. Consult CES or NCDA
Regional Agronomy specialists for additional
information soil test P reduction timelines.
Manure P produced in excess of crop
requirements:
Consult the nutrient management plan for a
quantification of manure generated by the animal
feeding operation that may exceed crop P
requirements.
"Manure Hauler" Information
All manure waste applied on land owned by or
controlled by the Animal Feeding Operation (AFO)
owner or operator must be included in the nutrient
management plan. The volume difference in total
manure waste generated by the AFO and waste
applied to land not owned or controlled by the
producer must be accounted for in a nutrient
management plan.
General information on manure waste generated
by an AFO to be applied to land not owned or
controlled by the AFO owner or operator may be
recorded as specified in the NC CNMP
Certification Sheet and Documentation Checklist or
other supplemental documentation to the nutrient
management plan. NRCS CNMP technical criteria
re.:uire documentation of manure exports off the
farm rthis can be done below). The AFO
owner/operator should provide the third party
applicator with a current waste analysis in order to
facilitate agronomic crop application of the facility's
generated waste. Should land not owned or
controlled by the AFO owner or operator be
included in a nutrient management plan, the
complete plan must meet 590 criteria.
Type and Quantity of Animal Feeding Operation
(AFO) manure generated by the facility:
Quantity of AFO manure generated to be exported
off the farm for third party application:
RECORDKEEPING
Waste reports from the NCDA & CS Agronomic
Division, or equivalent, are acceptable sources of
information for determining applied manure nutrient
amounts for recordkeeping or crop budgeting
purposes.
Records must be maintained for at least 5 years, or
for time and manner required by Permit for animal
operations to document plan implementation and
maintenance. As applicable, records include:
• soil, plant tissue, water, manure, and
organic by-product analyses resulting in
recommendations for nutrient application,
• quantities, analyses and sources of
nutrients applied,
• dates, and method(s) of nutrient
applications, source of nutrients, and rates
of application,
• weather conditions and soil moisture at the
time of application; lapsed time to manure
incorporation; rainfall or irrigation event,
• crops planted, planting and harvest dates,
yields, nutrient analyses of harvested
biomass, and crop residues removed,
• dates of plan review, name of reviewer,
and recommended changes resulting from
the review, and
• all enhanced efficiency fertilizer products
used.
Additional records for precision/variable rate
sites must include:
• maps identifying the variable application
source, timing, amount, and placement of
all plant nutrients applied, and
• GPS-based yield maps for crops where
yields can be digitally collected.
• Documentation per field nitrogen
application rates do not exceed RYE -
based recommended rates
• Documentation that applied phosphorus
and potassium recommendations do not
exceed recommended rates specified by
soil tests.
• For non -variable rate application of P & K,
provide applied map with field boundaries
indicating source, timing, method, and rate
of all applications.
• Where `chlorophyll reader' technology is
utilized, application records that nitrogen
rates match RYE -based N rates as closely
as possible.
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015 page 4

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The producer is responsible for safe operation and
maintenance of this practice, including all
equipment. Review the plan periodically to
determine if adjustments or modifications to the
plan are needed. In NC, animal operations
permitting provisions may specify more frequent
review periods. Adhere to the following operation
and maintenance provisions:
• Protect fertilizer and organic by-product
storage facilities from weather and accidental
leakage or spillage.
• Properly calibrate application equipment to
ensure uniform distribution of material at
planned rates.
• Workers should be protected from and avoid
unnecessary contact with inorganic fertilizers
and organic by-products. Extra caution must
be taken when handling ammonia sources of
nutrients, or when dealing with organic wastes
stored in unventilated enclosures.
• The disposal of material generated by the
cleaning of nutrient application equipment
should be accomplished properly. Excess
material should be collected and stored or field
applied in an appropriate manner. Excess
material should not be applied on areas of high
potential risk for runoff or leaching.
• Disposal or recycling of nutrient containers
should be done according to state and local
guidelines or regulations.
NC-590 Job Sheet May 2015
page 5

0 70 140 280 420
Date Prepared: 3/14/2019
Prepared By: D. Wallace
2018 Aerials - Onslow County_ NC
Feet
560
Conservation Plan Map
George Scott Farm
Farm # 67-10
Produced by Onslow SWCD
Legend
County Streets
ONSLOW
SOIL & WATER
CONSERVATION DISTRICT
"C`-+ �Cnr *tic

EMEG
CYA
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ P '_ f ggje
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SWCD
NRCS
! n
r
N PLAN
ed'7=41.2/0
937� 1,306,
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every, effort to ensure that
this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the
facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
1 December 18, 1996

it"
NA
\p/ ��C
IN PLAT
, PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ a,1 1 t ill 'it', - 3/0
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM fd uv) 347 c Y.2 in
SWCD NW) q37- 13ot
NRCS, /1'
i)017 •
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that
this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the
facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
1 December 18, 1996

D: Leakage from flush systems; houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior.to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a
submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?;
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?'
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
ity1 tg-l''t
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regionaloffice;
Phone ! ; -. After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call
should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item
2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the
spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken,
and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number P-4O t IOa J
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone numberCFnmelocalSWCD office phone numberCe'Reffrigand
local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - - .
2 December 18, 1996

D: Leakage from flush systems; houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage, ,put in a
submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any, damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?'
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a
/711
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) region& b ice;
Phone After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call
should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item
2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the
spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken,
and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number CI. Oa t ioa e_7
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone numberCremelocal.SWCD office phone numberLPtenJand
local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - - .
2 December 18, 1996

4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone: _
6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:.
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
3 December 18, 1996

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids
Lagoons and pits • Crusted solids
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation
growth
Liquid Systems
"'? Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently
to remove accumulated solids from gutters as
designed
® Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
7/Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry stems
Feeders • Feed spillage Cr Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
/ accumulation of decaying wastage
® Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 1

Insect Control,Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects
Feed storage 0 Accumulations of feed 0/Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
a Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding areas • Accumulations of animal ® Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
wastes and feed wastage
and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
O Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry manure handling o Accumulations of animal ® Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
systems wastes 7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
® Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
® Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
Site Specific Practices
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 2

Source
Farmstead
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Cause
• Swine production
' BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
®' Vegetative or wooded buffers
• Recommended best management practices
7 Good judgment and common sense
Animal body • Dirty manure -covered
surfaces animals
Floor surfaces
c3 Dry floors
• Wet manure -covered floors ® Slotted floors
® Waterers located over slotted floors
® Feeders at high end of solid floors
CI Scrape manure buildup from floors
® Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection Urine
pits • Partial microbial
decomposition
Ventilation exhaust • Volatile gases
fans • Dust
Indoor surfaces • Dust
Cl Frequent manure -removal by flush, pit recharge,
or scrape
® Underfloor ventilation
C ' Fan maintenance
L7� ;efficient air movement
Washdown between groups of animals
Tr Feed additives
/Feeder covers
® Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon ® Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling ® Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
_ anti-sirhon vents _
Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater ® Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 1

Source
Pit recharge points
Lift stations
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Cause
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid while pits are filling
BMPs to Minimize Odor
D Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with
anti -siphon vents
• Agitation during sump tank
filling and drawdown
Outside drain
collection or junction
boxes
End of drainpipes
at lagoon.
Lagoon surfaces
D Sump tank covers
• Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
• Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
D Box covers
CA Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon liquid level
• Volatile gas emissions
• Biological mixing
• Agitation
Irrigation sprinkler
nozzles
• High pressure agitation
• Wind drift
Storage tank or
basin surface
® Proper lagoon liquid capacity
D' Correct lagoon startup procedures
• Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
® Minimum agitation when pumping
D Mechanical aeration
D Proven biological additives
Site Specific Practices
C'I Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
7 Minimum recommended operating pressure
O°,Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
Pump from second -stage lagoon
• Partial microbial
decomposition
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
D Bottom or midlevel loading
D Tank covers
D Basin surface mats of solids
D Proven biological additives or oxidants
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 2

Source
Settling basin surface
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Cause
• Partial microbial
decomposition
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
BMPs to Minimize Odor
O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
® Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry, or
sludge spreader
outlets
• Agitation when spreading
• Volatile gas emissions
® Soil injection of slurry/sludges
® Wash residual manure from spreader after use
® Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure,
slurry, or sludge on
field surfaces
• Volatile gas emissions while
drying
• Soil injection of slurry/sludges
® Soil incorporation within 48 hours
® Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
® Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition
pi Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition
pits
Incinerators
Standing water
around facilities
•
•
0
® Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
0/ Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Site Specific Practices
Incomplete combustion
® Secondary stack burners
Improper drainage
Microbial decomposition of
organic matter
E Grade and landscape such that water drains away
from facilities
Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access
public roads from roads
farm access
• Farm access road maintenance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 3

Additional Information:
Available From:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
_Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
1
NCSU, County Extension Center
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—SAE
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—Swine Extension
N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
NCSU Agricultural Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 4