HomeMy WebLinkAbout510046_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 51-0046 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS510046
2. Facility Name: Sand Ride Pork
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Whitley Stephenson Spring: Meadow Farm Inc
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 2080 Wilson Mills Rd
City: Smithfield
Telephone Number: 919-989-8878 Ext.
State: NC
E-mail: whit@ipass.net
Zip: 27577
5. Facility's Physical Address: 2074 Joyner Bridge Rd
City: Four Oaks State: NC Zip: 27524
6. County where Facility is located: Johnston
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): Antonio Lema
8. Fann Manager's telephone number (include area code): 919-934-4003 Ext.
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10. Operator Name (OIC): Whitle\ W. Stephenson Phone No.: 919124-0 )
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Farrow to Wean 1,600
Operation Types:
OIC #: 16439
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
RECEIVeZrzzaw
APR 032019
ROY COOPER
Goya ner
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secretary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Divertor
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
February 27, 2019
Whitley Stephenson Spring Meadow Farm Inc
Sandy Ridge Pork
2080 Wilson Mills Rd
Smithfield, NC 27577
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at pups://deu.nc.sov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-regional-overations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
n orde sure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, You must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed You will fmd a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed. signed and returned bY. April 3. 2019.
Please note that you must include one t11 coin of the Certified Animal Waste Manaeement Plan ICAWMP) with the
completed and sinned anulicatiion form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Raleigh Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Johnston County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS510046
North Carotins Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Watw Resources
512 N. Selekurry St. 11636 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
919.7079)(JO
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
1
,qq f
Z 1,
y17 6tio
71 2 l
19.00
2
J9/3
(-)7
1tS`33.3
r 37Y
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed b. the owner and a certified technical specialist containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: 1 ��►Jt\ ; et
Title: ,
1+1� 1
Signature: Date: _`
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Friday, March 16, 2007
Producer :
Farm Name :
Telephone # :
Type of Operation :
Number of Animals :
Application Method:
Whitley Stephenson
Sandy Ridge Sow Farm 51-46
2350 Wilson Mills Rd
Smithfield,NC 27577
(919) 989-8878
Farrow to Weanling Swine
1600 sows design capacity
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 of 9
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1600 sows X 6.1 tons waste/sows/year = 9760 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1600 sows X 5.4 Ibs PAN/sowslyear = 8640 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD
SOIL TYPE &CLASS- „CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE CODE N/ACRE N/ACRE USED TIME
8820
- 1
DOGUE 0-2% APIA 1 235 0 9.87 2319.45 SEP-AUG
8820
8820
8820
8820
8820
GILEAD 2-6% moth th 1 235 0 6.89 1619.15 SEP-AUG
GILEAD 2-6% BP 4.7 235 0 6.61 1553.35 MAR-SEP
330.5 SEP-MAY
4 GILEAD 2-6% BP 4.7 235 0 8.68 2039.8 MAR-SEP
- 4 GILEAD 2-6% SG 11 50 0 8.68 434 SEP-MAY
- 2
3
- 3
GILEAD 2-6%
SG
1 50
0
6.61
TOTALS: 8296.25
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (Le. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Aou
Rtraerabi
Page 2 of 9
TABLE 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE CODE N/ACRE N/ACRE USED TIME
8558 5
8558 1~ 5
GILEAD 0-2%
GILEAD 0-2%
BP
SG
4.7
235
50
0
0
11.74
2758.9
11.74 587
MAR-SEP
SEP-MAY
TOTALS: 3345.9
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen Tess any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP UNITS LBS NIUNIT
BP HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE TONS 50
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC 50
N'I I ivii- MATu A AC
Page 3 of 9
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
[TABLE 1
TABLE 2
32.05
8,296
11.74
3,346
TOTALS: 43.79
11,642
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 8,640
*** BALANCE -3,002
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tablesare considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 1408 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5:92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.58 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
CROP RATE (in/hr) AMT (inches)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE
8558
-1
GILEAD 0-2%
SG
0.35
*1
8558
1
GILEAD 0-2%
BP
0.35
*1
8820
-2
GILEAD 2-6%
WA
0.35
*1��
*1
8820
-3,-4
GILEAD 2-6%
SG
0.35
8820
3, 4
GILEAD 2-6%
BP
0.35
*1
8820
-1
DOGUE 0-2%
WA
0.35
*1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 4 of 9
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Acreages are based on irrigation designs completed in 2003 and 2007. RYE's are based on
the old Waste Utilization Plan. Fields 1 & 2, tract 8820, are full season matua, grazed or
hayed.
Page 5 of 9
PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9., Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
Page 6 of 9
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the Iandownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
* Liquid Systems
Page 7 of 9
NAME OF FARM: Sandy Ridge Sow Farm 51-41
OWNER/ MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FAC LI + W R: `hitley Stephenson
SIGNATURE: �I�Lii .t _ �1�'1�+� DATE:
NAME OF MANAGER different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: PI/ Ogre'
ADDRESS (AGENCY): (6_3 CbwNr4y 0-0.6 Ci 4
Clinton, NC 28328
(910) 592- qo co
SIGNATURE:
DATE: 3 G 7
Page 9 of 9
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional lend has to be leased, atc.)
, hereby give
permission to apply a imal waste from his Waste Utilizatio
of my land for the duration of time shown below.
System on
acres
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other
trace elements and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. 1 also
understand that the use of waste will reduce my needed for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner:
Waste Producer:
Technical Representativ
SWCD Representative:
Term of Agreement:
I
V*itDate:
Date:
Date:
Date:
/clind__\:17Li):Mi___, 19 to 11 ...�- 20
Minimum of Ten Years on Cost She - • - ms)
(See Required Specification No. 2)
Page 9
1 1.85
HEL
Farm:9898
Tract: 8820
Johnston County FSA
(HEL)=Highly Erodible Land
c �,e d •4'916 This Map rs for FSA program purposes only.
0 200 400 600 800 Feet
r 1 Tract Boundary
CLU Boundary
Printed: Nov 22, 2005
WETTED ACREAGE FOR
SANDY RIDGE FARM (EXISTING FIELD, NEW UNDERGROUND & LAYOUT)
PULL
TYPE
PULL LENGTH
EFFECT. WIDTH
MIDDLE ACRES
START
END
TOTAL
8
EE70
536.0
180.0
2.21
0.36
0.00
2.57
9
EE70
551.0
180.0
2.28
0.36
0.00
2.64
10
E90+
417.0
189.0
1.81
0.32
0.00
2.13
11
EE70
520.0
180.0 2.15
0.36
0.00
2.51
12
EE70
527.0
114.0 WYd
1.38
0.36
0.15
1.89
TOTAL EFFECTIVE WETTED ACREAGE:
11.74 ACRES
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONS BASED ON GPS-GENERATED MAP BY OTHERS.
2. WETTED ACREAGE FOR START ENDS AND STOP ENDS ARE TAKEN FROM CAWMP WETTED ACREAGE
SYSTEMS TABLES FOR APPROPRIATE LANE SPACING (150' LANE SPACING & 210' WETTED DIA.)
3. ALL CALCULATIONS BASED ON 0.77" RING IN SR100 GUN AND USING CALIBRATED WETTED DIA OF 210'
@ 48 psi, 80 gpm.
4.4" UNDERGROUND CL200 PVC AND HYDRANTS TO BE INSTALLED.
I5.OPERATOR MUST TAKE PRECAUTIONS AND OBSERVE IRRIGATION EVENTS TO PREVENT RUNOFF FROM
OVERAPPLICATION, SPRAY DRIFT, ETC. APPLICATION SHOULD NOT OCCUR IN OVER 5 mph WINDS
OR ON FROZEN OR SATURATED SOILS: SPRAY ARCS MUST BE ADJUSTED AS SHOWN IN PLAN
B. OPERATOR MUST VERIFY REQUIRED SETBACKS AND MARK TRAVELER LANES TO ENSURE ACCURATE APPL.
7. SYSTEM SHOULD BE CALIBRATED AND OPERATED TO DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS, OR DESIGN MUST BE
MODIFIED TO ACCOMMODATE CHANGES.
CALCULATIONS BY:
R. Gregory Swain, P.E.
Swain Consulting Services, Inc.
503 Underwood St
Clinton, NC 28328
.(910) 590-2703
3/
r-
WA .row
re
Bentonville Farm
Scale: 1 "=300'
A,71‘.
xo.row11 M( . ..
diags_vw1
Fit
-0 ,
"Le i'4-eck Acres
L
ra..row offset
Wei .1100offset
r'
1
Existi g PVC Underground
\
\
rNew/ 4" CL200 PVC
— 100'
1
150' Lane If
Spacing 'I/
/
NOTES:
1. IRRIGATION LAYOUT BASED ON MAPPING BY OTHERS
2. LAYOUT AND SPACING EASED ON 0.77' RING OPERATED 0 48 psi. AND USING
CALIBRATED PERFORMANCE. WETTED 0U4=210'. LANE SPACING
= 150' FOR 71% LANE SPACING.
3. OPERATOR MUST MANAGE APPUCATIONS TO REMAIN IN ACTIVE CROP AREAS.
NO LAND APPLICATION DURING RAINFALL. FROZEN GROUND. OR WIND > 5 mph.
LEGEND
210'DIA.
SPRAY PATTERN
NEW HYDRANT
THRUST BLOCK
AIR VENT
TRAVEL LANE
DITCH, SURFACE WATER
— — — FIELD BORDER
BUFFER OR SETBACK
ESS/
;' pF 0 .9
:cif?" f•
.
SEAL•
Fit 16415 t
('' FGOR`tt1��5��.
umutu
/o
SWAIN CONSULTING SERVICES, INC.
150 CABIN CREEK LN. CLINTON, NC
910-590-2703
Sandy Ridge Farm
Irrig Design --Existing FId
DATE: 2/6/07
SCALE: 1" = 200'
..... .
!.1111111.
Antaii.11 lily mit foi
I'111411 :,1111... C.:.
1,1.111111i.: 1 till... 11..11 WI:. • 1 11
1'1:11111.111.111 \ 11.111 .1 1.111:1
111.1.11.14 I.it.:.
1.111:.11 1.1111...
Swine Farrn Waste Management Oclor Control Checklist
CHUM:
• !IlV1111!
um. a.•
HMI's In 1111nimiye
(Pf Vegeialive nr wanness bitrivrs;
di Recommended hest management piatiices;
d (lona judgment and common sense
• Diiiy inannie-covereil animals Dry floors
Wct Slimed floors;
fielded over stilled floors;
11 Feeders al high end of snliil Ilnors;
n Scraiie manila: buildup fitmi flows;
vuniilatimi for drying
helpieni !Hamil: rEmovill by
• II.1111111 Mil:1141.1M 111:1:11111111Viiii()11 (11. 5C.111111:;
Pf
• Volatile gases;
I)iii
• 1.111s1
• • ..• • - • • -
• A it:cycled lagoon
tv11110
tvhilt: pits art: IiIIiit
• A Ritikilon (luring idol;
tilling and ilrawdmvil
• A during
A Nil .1111, i I, ['mil, 1101:1;
it
n
I:1111
air
WaslidoWn biltsicen groups of
Feed
Sjlt:Speeifie Prat:lives
n Fccdul. oivcrs;
Fccii delivery down:Toni ,:xiclocci tcraci.
CtIVCIS
n iltisit iitiil (111VCIS;
n ii,1,11,1 fill 11Cal 11111111111 111.1i1111:5 ‘6111
illtli-5i11111111 VCihIs
✓ will lloor
!Et:hinge Iiitts in neat of viis
yews
11 Sinn') lLlIll civets
d
- • _ - • •. -• -- • - ..... •___ - • •
•
'ntll et:
rod of III 1111111p.: ill
1.1t;uun
a i; n • 111 :J 11 1 .1. 1. •.
11111;.111,111 :Ilhl illl
nu<<I.
Siolarc Lail. n1 1i.1.111
AIR
�;.-nillli; 1•.1 111 .1111,i C
• .tannic, dill' y 111 :.Indg1:
Canso HMI's to A'linbnfre Odor Silo S tcciftr- Practices
• Agitation doling \vi151t:1vilicr l'sxlt Il(I (IiSCllilrge p11111t of p11105 underneath
t:nnvt:yam:lc
• Vnlillilc gas clllls51u115;
• Ilinlnl;ical u►IXItt
• rll:llillll111
lagoon liquid loved
IGf Proper lagoon liquid capar.ily;
('orrerl lagoon 511u 11Ip pi ncedures;
Miuimnin surface area -to -volume ratio;
Nlininuun agilalion when pumping;
(1 Mechanical aeration;
rl Novell biological addilivt.:S
• I Ill;ll IIIt::iS1111: ill;llilllllll� 1111g7de nil (ll y (lily:i wild Wile or no wind;
• \:/1111l di ill 17/Minintuul rerolnmcnd111 Operating II1•e55url:;
11( I'unlp intake near lagoon liquid surface;
pump li'nm second -doge lagoon
I';uliill mica 4llia1 Ili:compl►5ilion; Ci 111111(►nl or midlevel (nailing;
• Mixing while lidding;
• Agitation when emptying
• I'.ulial nli,aubiill dccnnllnsiliun;
• Mixing while lillinl;;
▪ A106101/11 when e1nlHyinG
• AI;itilli1111 %vil(:II 5I)I1:illlaid;;
• Vnldldc 8i15 t:11li5siOIl5
111t 10.•1:1...1 111.111111.:, • \'t11aIi1.: gas emissions %Odle
luu y 1.1 :.lu.li;•: wl I1. II 'hying
N111 I.11 ...
anothil
pu:
hit 111,.1
• Cm( •Is • d•:eoul1(Sliioil
• ('.0 •.,:•S 11•:1:11111I111Si1in11
• Inl:nulplell: t:nnlbu:Nlnn
\1.11 nI I,.., ...I.. I 11. 1'1'1n I'.1i;c •I
rl 'field: cnvefs;
rl Ilasin surfa(:c nu11s 01-solids;
rl Proven biological additives Or oxidiuN5
n Iixlcnd drainpipe otldcls nndt:rncaih liquid
level;
11 Remove sodded Solids rcgulally
r) Soil brie:lion of Slorry/slrldgcs;
1.1 Wash residual manure line► Spreadl:r alter use;
rl I'iovt:n biological adililivcs or uxillnnls
1�`lull 1111C lino ul':dolly/sludges
(�T Soil ilirorpnralinil 1viUlin III hrs.;
rl Splcad in 111iu unililrn► Iay1:I:i for rapid shying;
ri Proven biological adllilivc5 Or nxidiulls
111 Proper disposilinn of i.arcasscs
rl Cnnlllelt: cuvl:riug OI r.all:.r;ses in biota' pits;
11 Proper InciUinn/cOnSuuclion lirdisposi►I Ills
11 Socnodaly sIat:I: homer;
' 11,111,1111ii ,11111111,1
I.1,.1111u::,
1,1.1111111: 11,,ri.,:,1 until
ptllllit. 11hu1., 1111111 1.11111
atTess
CIIIISI:
• I11111111111:r drainage; --
• t Iielnbial deconlposiiiun of
u1t; iIi11C sniffier
------ ----------- ------
• Pow 1y maintained access roads faint access mad maintenance
HMI's In 1'liointize Odor
(iradt: and laltllsrllI( such dial walla drains
away from facilities
Ailuilllll1,11 Inluin+,lllull
Swiu,: t.l,uune It,In,llaancnl ; f1?(1(1 Rule/1P ' I'acl;el
Swine I'Iu.IIIt.IWn i i11111 I'inenliill ( Mtn- 5/1111Ces i11111 Remedies ; NIA It filet Sheet
Swum: 1'in,lnl uu11 I ,II_Illly Manuie Management: I'il Itecliali;e - I-a1;non Treatment ; IillAli 1211-I111
swim: I'In,lul.unu I ,Il:ilily t.liuuue Management: 1lnderllnm. flush - Lagoon "Treatment ; I-IIAIi 129-811
I ,tl;uun I),:.igii ,1n11 1.I,ulaw:melt fun Livestock Manure'Titalment and Stnraiie ; I_IlAls 1111.81
1 ,IIII11 ,11Iull Ilt I IJ11111 ,: ,111,I \Vasil:wi11e1 Ai+pliCilllnll IiIIIIIpUlelll ;..I-11AIL fact illela
1 1u,u1111u11; I +,lul:, Ilulll '. viue Iluilllini;s ; I'IIi-11
: 11I'll uiiui :111 ,11 A...moon( C P111i;1 illll ; 1'II'P(: h-lit llllill
I lillluii lul 1-I,111.11;111g (11Inr ; it i1:imit Illnn life Swine l)t11tl-'I itsl: Force
Iiti .uu,: 1 11n1 ,:lur, in Alun1,11 t ..malt: Management: (Idols and flies ; I'Itl)1(17, 19115 Conference Proceedings
AR It
11,,.. 1,11., 1 1 1. I'4''i,,
Available From
1`ICSI1, County listensinn ('enter
I•ICSI1 - 11AI?
t'ICSI I - I1Ali
11CSI1 - IIAii
Nl' SI1 - IIA
1`1(::iI1 - IIAI:
1'IC:111 - Swine Iixlellsinll
NC I'm I: I'rotIticcrs Assoc
1•Il'SI1 Agri Con►nutilit:alions
l lliiila ('onpl:ralive Isxlcnslon
s/lll1 CI:
Hush (Juuets
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Ctwse
• Accumulation of solids
ii flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed.
O Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Ii117I's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems — - -
I.aguuns and fits • ('rusted Solids
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
11 inches over more than 3(1'>' of surface.
Excessive Vegetative
(ilowlh
• Decaying vegetation
Maintain vegetative control along banks of --
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
fcc,lcl:, • feed S111llage Design, operate and maintain Iced systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
• (
/ accumulation of decaying wastage.
Clean tip spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-3(1 day interval
during winter).
feed ;11u t;e • Alaxnnulaliuns ()I' feed residues Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter oI' led storage
areas by insulting drainage away front site
In and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
S 4 p 11 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
oa9 CO solids in filter strips around feed storage as
o Iv
co 4 o needed.GI
i3]
A
AN 1lt' - November 1 I, I096, Page 1
EMERGENCY ACTION PLPaN
PHONE NUMBERS 42,47.ez 7V 41Zoln
DWQ 919—�9
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 919—VS/
SWCD 919-969 — 5. e/
NRCS 919-96,4/ —5-3 '/
This plan will'be implemented in the event that wastes from
your operation are leaking,, overflowing, or running off
site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave your property to consider that you have a problem.
You should make every effort to ensure that this does not
happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following
are some action items you should take.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the
situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow —possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable
rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field —actions
include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runcf.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that
caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates f
where runoff occurred.
a� the
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers —action
include:
a. . top recycle pump.
.. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further µ
-r
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid
separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or
solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. often
this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks -
possible action:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to
lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap
or remove animals and fill holes and compact
with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of
the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as
possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious
damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what
duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injure, fish
kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Dces the spill have the potential to reach surface
waters?
f Could a future rain event cause ..he spill t
reach
:.
surface waters?
Are potable water wells in danger (e_pher on cr o__
of the property)?
h. Hew much reached surface waters?
e
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. Dur=iig normal business hours, cal_ 'Cur D,WCZ
(Div sicn. of Water Quality) =hone
- . After hours, emergency number:
942. Your phone call should include: '•icur
name, facility, telephone number, the details c_
0
the incident from item 2 above, the exact: location
of the facility, the location or direction of
movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions.
The corrective ;measures that have been under taken,
and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If sbill leaves prcper:.v cr enters surface waters,
call local EMS Phcne number 919- -
c . Instruct EMS to contact local Health Demart.uent .
d. Contact CES, phone number 919- - , local SWCD
office phone number 919- - - , and local NRCS
office for advice/technical assistance phone number
919- -
4: If none of the above works call 911 cr the Sheriff's
Department and explain your problem to them and ask
that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
0
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair
of problem to minimize off -site damage.
a. Contractors Name: �` \ `,A �� ��`• ,��
b. Contractors Address: `��; �� :1�•„�t���r+� ll�
c . Contractors Phone:
6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the
lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: ( ,hr, , (\f\.. % \\k S `` \ \
b. Phone: CVS, Z*
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWO and technical
assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the
system, and reassess the waste management plan to kee_c
problems with release of wastes from haooening again.
0
.:a W elneani warolem gae[alen. cce
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
El
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.-
C A composting system approved and permitted blithe NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
E In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
El El Any method which, in the professional opiniorkof the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian mustbe attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be.done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
ignatue of Farm Owner/Manager Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
pr
)
,44,0 ollgi) >1_
.z5-22. )45
19 6 b11.3 X Icid.f4-
-946'ot5citafi
144c); Po hc/
-= 499 ALS
4/9/100 Cc+, "7
/6,74i 7 ay
SOO Soc,t).5 .52F— 4113 ‘00 iks 7:— /35.- -3013
?093 X ),37,rily/c)
i
4iz3.e? Q etis GIA i / i Oy..5 = I-2 7 Z:. 30 j WS_
er74.,30 q ÷* 9,48,36citlY" .7 ,,,/090 COL-P11.
IC) 0 ell, -
V. '
/ z 854o c,p.,
4:
p- sie r
6,1tX o x/7.5- • iiey
12,
al4 To k
/863
22. 637_ Mg.4.
•
Distance from nearest residence /; .:.; ._z:-.r•:
Soils L ,. 440, .
Type Lagoon ,g9,)a e ra air -
Volume )00 Units X �. ft. _ /5" 962 cu. yds. ,/
27
HOLDING VOLUME (waste + rain + 25-year storm)
Period „ig3 % % s Watershed /, is _ acres
Waste 38 y,cu. yds., rain /626 F, cu. yds.
25-yr. storm /66 9
Total 2 ° cu. yds.
LAND DISPOSAL `�/4c total acres
r
n,kin.$s P4.57'av° /a,gAc
Coast1 SAS Li
Crylond
s I a
e; Rnc.)Ouiner qs re iref
No S4aC1g6 ST/IcrgAJe SI ..je tchii
��J/
be remouec) 43.6 h`eec/ecl
C LQ6 6-25- g) -
FERTILIZATION &.SEEDING /,Z acres
Lime ,2, 6f Ton y Fertilizer /,� 00 i6 5
Seed • •/oo / s Fevcu, Mulch ,7, q 7i, n , - ; /-,�
70%6 3a'%S
-� /ao /Is(? ock J
(
Length '5 Width 1'6'
Top of fill elev.
Tat zs . idr 67a�
Top of holding'volume -
•
/dumber of Animal Units or Total lbs. 5-2 60)
Kind of anima? oL.oS - pia S
/y
Top Width
mod'.• [� i'
elev. -;?: , 5
Top of lagoon volume elev. . 33, Z ✓i
Bottom of lagoon elev. - 7 q,0
Emergency spillway elev. ham__
�x T�R,oiefe
Interior side•slopes
a2QYd( 5 Do..►l 6
7 6. (Y) • -/e v. Sa 00
%paQeco Ent roe .,
r i.77 hal s '
Cu )1d 5 : xca. /Ss el .r .
Cu.�/
Ja.m /1 6 95 C u•/I5
"�- 37y0
,.. C
Naj �DW P+- Pb)e / ,t�o� fro
a Md 7ro 0-,J,71le /aloe
!Y)iJ, c)ev.
In 7Lo
to 5 on
D9
O U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
v SOIL CONSERVATIONSERVICE
Draml
Traced
TN4...—
Drawing No. .
•n` C715 bG move
SCS-ENG-313A.•. REV, 8-75
,C/9.v0 vvV.P j-o. 5(„Tik .T :coP/F's ter' TN,s z&'Sic,/ 77. .DAni S-4Pr/ti D
rrec.I `L ro
to ars(vni ' Co
a:A,sreLC-7- fii471 ,eri 1•/6- C'a.vsr/ 4,c i/��✓,
L /1 �o o.v C��� rse�GTio .L� ♦ s /Jp�7r��c�' i.U� LG oii✓G fr a », f A.ud s� e'AG efi / 1/ 9,
GENERAL
These specifications are to be made a part of detailed engineering plans of the pro-
posed embankment, spillway(s), and reservoir.
No changes nor deviations from these plans and specifications'shali be allowed without a
written amendment, in advance of change, from the responsible technician of the Soil Conser-
vation Service.
All facilities for impounding water shall comply strictly with all state and local laws
regulating such activity.
The Soil Conservation Service makes no warranty, expressed or implied, of the impounding
structure or the water holding ability of the structure.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF:
A. Landowners:
The landowner will acquaint himself with the provisions of these plans and specifications
to determine that the completed structure will fulfill his present and future needs. Inspection
during construction will be the responsibility of the landowner.
He may request inspection by SCS employees during construction. and upon completion of work.
Where benefits are to be received from Government agencies, or when the dam falls under the
Dam Safety Law of 1967, inspection and approval by SCS employees are mandatory.
B. Contractors:
The,contractor will acquaint himself with the provisions of these plans and specifications,
conditions at the site that may affect his schedule of operation, and the location and meaning
of all stakes on the site. Failure to do so will not relieve him of the difficulties and cost .
pursuant to satisfactorily completing the work in compliance with these plans and specifications
and any written or verbal contract with the landowner. All bench marks, grade, and line stakes
will be left undisturbed and protected by the contractor to facilitate construction and in-
spection.
The contractor, keather permitting, will schedule his work so that he will start on the
agreed date and work will be a continuous operation until satisfactorily completed. All
damagesoccurringto completed work or materials, by the elements or otherwise, during con-•
struction, will be the responsibility of the contractor. Partial or damaged work and/or re-
placed materials damaged from any cause will be paid for by the contractor. Absence of in-
spections during construction will not relieve the contractor from completing the work in
strict compliance with these plans'and specifications.
Upon completion of the work, before moving his equipment, the contractor will request a
final inspection by the landowner and an employee of the SCS. The contractor will then receive
approval that all work has been completed satisfactorily and/or he may complete those items that
vary from the plans and specifications in order that a final inspection will result in approval.
C. U. S. Department of Agriculture - Soil Conservation Service:
The United States and its employees are in no manner a party to any verbal or written
contract between the landowner and the contractor. SCS employees, within limit of personnel
available, will inspect and advise on techniques during construction to assure satisfactory
compliance with the plans and specifications.
SCS employees will, upon reasonable notice, conduct a final inspection for strict compli-
ance with all plans and specifications concerning this structure. Inspection will determine
the satisfactory completion of work so that (a) approval may be given for the eligibility of
the landowner to receive benefits from any Government agency concerned with this structure,
(b) final payment may he made to the contractor, and (c) the pool may be filled under the
provisions of the Dam Safety.taw:.of 196=7.
-2-
OPERATION PLAN (Cont'd)
The routine maintenance of this lagoon involves the
following:
1. Maintenance of a vegetative cover on the
embankment and in the emergency spillway: Fescue
is being established on these areas. Beginning in
1988 and each year thereafter, the embankment mod'
e should be fertilized with 1,000
pounds of 10-10-10 per acre to maintain a vigorous
stand.
2. Control of weeds, brush, and trees on the
embankment, s This
shall be done by mowing, spraying, or chopping, or
a combination of all three. This will need to be
done at least once each year and possibly twice in
years favorable to heavy growth of vegetation.
You may check with the local Extension Agent o�
SCS office for :the latest information on spray
material and the best time to apply them.
Maintenance Inspectionsof this lagoon should be made during
the initial filling, at least annually, and after every
major storm. Items to be checked should include, as a
minimum, the following:
1 Emergency SpII:way _
a., erosi n /�%off /�%'��AC��3�
b. sedime Cation
c. . weeds, small trees, logs, fences, or other
obstr ction that reduce channel capacity or
may bIoc\k,flow.
2. Embankment
a. settlement, cracking or "jug" holes
b. side slope stability— slumps or bulges
c. erosion
d. rodent damage
e. seepage or other Ie'akage
f. condition and typelof vegetative cover
1 ITED STATES
NT 1OF THE INTERIOR
OGICAL SURVEY
ge,034 rr, v, 0 ve, 14;,tii-ck
STATE OF
DEPARTMENT
AND COMA+
(i-41;*Je
II JJ ll
a.n (. Q$ J7ojdif7 Pond
�hrac Count 1'Vov°E, hi) et,
�oc&fion'
0
0
L7
� 1 U r 1 1 n
/h' eS, i• rlar /(0 ./1)e 5i4r7l d T CO✓J6 "HAC. //Oi? Check c U��QPt J roa1.4+,11)05,
z. i his cesion /s 1/0/ un111 re-EP0..lutL*0n 07C /1)e C/ood
,Dkin Tor- Sa&I a2.arG J"P CO115)-114C4;011 01oe5 1.20 O;/1
O h e I o ijOija ± e 4 ��° O / i7 e des S /c /'f cR. AI /
4, R i3 ho+ 7"ivareci due_ �o nadura $t e. above. /a q 00),
�J
The pad dimensions and grades are the best estimate. The
builder or contractor- is responsible for final layout and
design .of the pads. SCS personnel will assist in a limited
capacity, as its major concern is the proper design and
construction of the waste treatment lagoon.
The actual amount of material required for pads and dam may
vary from the estimates. The desigr, will attempt to balance
cuts and fills as close as possible. If additional material is
required after construction i s complete or, th.e lagoon, the
contractor- and owner wi I 1 negotiate on the price and location
of the borrow area.
LAGOON
Distance from nearest residence /000 o -FE -162trni
Soils lead Number of Animal Units
Type Lagoon A),,24 e„ Kind of animas•
Volume ' qa 0 Units X $2 ft. _
27
HOLDING VOLUME (waste + rain + 25-year storm)
Period je,3,.z5 Watershed /Pc- acres
Waste 8.Fi.),,o cu. yds., rain ,,,e6s cu. yds.
25-yr. stoim /6/‘
Total -a 8 3 cu. yds.
LAND DISPOSAL 4-0/4,. total acres
:de 1,-1 53 e 1. Idto 6144C.
COO 41
90 hi VI
or Total lbs. ‘oo
• 7s- 5t-d.9 cu. yds. V-
4401Jottmer- refaesW
.51
100 Slucloe, 540)-45e, SA dee coil'
61
he earooved S ire acieo/,
Ckl6
FERTILIZATION & SEEDING ,/,,Z. acres
Lime r.,-2 , 7045 Fertilizer /4 /A i
Seed 1/00 Ag 5 Pew'', Mulch , ',', 4:7 -, , 0 B 1 ---
-/ 00 li 5 Awe
/) 661 I fi 4 "4- c. k. 6 bre 77›.] i -I. •raysihie
r 1 /
Length 45-CD
Width :!15- Top Width
Top of fill
7r Jd
Top of holding volume - -
Top of lagoon volume
Bottom of lagoon
Emergency spillway
elev.
- - elev.
elev.
elev.
4,Kragiox
Interior side.slopes
ilict.aare hilL26_,' Dare) 6
elev.
•
MN), F-)eY. 1 n 10 I qi cioh. 6f4ke
sk
14,a
78.0 EleV. 6-0,00 Nal/ Powel- Pole. 15-mi-eF
7-0Latee &roes mid -1;-64)" tyr 1171,1e 444/71e.
1061 m 1110,45e
r'‘
'.4')/ 5 4-fCch 15-9-C1.1)/0/-C
ffyLVa-rn 96- CIP/14
INsignod
Dawn
• ,,•
1.4-41;+ieki:
-3 ill ' p, • Co
e
Da M a reivi .
A U. S. DEPARTMENT -OF AGRICULTURE
'w SOIL CONSERVATION:SERVICE
• lts t•
V6-21 •
Trued
CMchow
.. ''''' " •
v•wir NO. • • •
No
...... . _
of
• 5 )oc.rnovecl
SCS-ENG-313:64:-. REV•tl-it
;/57--ve c.rtai es va ,6•-•Ao 71, .DA, .3--Aprd7 D
•Pg-/.74
Animal Waste. System
Cons
Ekv
3
0
0
Lg3ooh
Location Map
per,
D
J / !•,rA�' J! '/L(R/JLr. JfZ% 1�I� Jji///,F
�/
. I
z,5; }
-----3 . o_...m.. -
EbJ. 4-.385/-*
7;� b yys''-3
0
MI eYc ibe ol' dak, 41es 1'410
e.XCav Tec!1pGnu') 7IeIncf
12' 1+- £ C )o�3:, 140 1404
T[r�1 r� D i n4, n 1} faacvh )(AC-ccpp
$_ +'tom r0�
c c�
°It� ,.�.$. must ice s'
Phae i lcti n eelsS G S Spec 7'r Ca�lDh
S(' ec 7 / a/cAie-c/
Lr' Sketch
Pi 14
2.5;1
°
o'
e.d9e o / Agri. l�ralh TIc +p ojIe
affray:, Y� s.
}r, in pond, Ckr- orr
r �+ sea-�o' e.- f 9.�o/
2:44 Sheet 2 of 2
$o
30
Zo
'4 -- : _ T --r 1 _
. 1 1
_ �If -
L �1 - .
1 j
l i I -- , I i
-r- - i , I .1-r- R-I -1-- -7-,
�- ��_�-__ T rf
4-`� `ter - -'-�----�� I _
—.1 H=1-1 ; Vreig .rwil '
I
{T.. -_ -+- 1- - {
J I
f i
_' -,--I--
1.
-I-, - k
I 1I l I I 11 _I -111 i I -I �- r
Imo _, - f- 1 1- - r - ; _--{.- _ 1 L _. _—L-"- r__ 4
- — - I { i _4-I --1�.1 1 i._ _ r --- - i jT
I 1 1 • L I
I - - ; i: !,+. LLI.li --I-I ,L-- 47---Ir --
I I I- -i I I ILI - , 1
I I I_
I
-t r - - 1 I -I' _ = 1
i
i
L1 _
fI
+ii .I___L r
A
D
fI.I
L� II
•
Anvaw 3NI1 N10I
NJNI l 01 01 X 01--WO; Ida
m irk/ mu m rti mErt-Tz
?RES'S URE TREirreb
SUPPORT FOR WnSTE Wernsg Pipri
r-
=i•erator:WHITLEY STEPHENSONCounty: .JOHNSTON Date: 05/04/93
ance to nearest residence (other than owner);
STEADY' STATE LIVE WEIGHT
O sods
O sows
O head
SOOO sows
O head
(farrow to finish)
(farrow to feeder)
(finishing only)
(farrow to wean)
(wean to feeder)
x
1417 lbs.
522 lbs.
135 lbs.
433 lbs.
30 lbs.
2000.0 feet
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) =
MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 346400 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume (CF) /1 b. SSLW
Treatment Volume(CF)/1b. SSLW= 1 CF/1b. SSLW
Volume = 346400 cubic feet
STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet �w�uuA (1)0 SiKly.�
SCkiYalra . �}-e. GU:/l r"ewtiltiti d 144,d,. as 4 mo d.
TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top length 447.5 feet ; Inside top width
Top of dike at elevation 35.5 feet
Freeboard 1.0 feet ; Side slopes 3.0 : 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 34.5 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 23.5 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 27.5 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 441.5 146.8 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH.=
441.5 146.8
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
= 75. 5
80.8
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
408.5 113.8
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP +
64812.2
64812.2 (AREA OF TOP)
30340.4 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
W lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
346400 lbs
0 lbs
346400 t b s
152.8 feet
185949.2 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
(4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
185949.2 30340.4 1.8
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 515353 CU. FT.
TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
447.5 152.8 68378.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width =
0.0 0.0 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 68378.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume = 346400 Lbs. SSLW * CF of LJaste/Lb./Day * 180 days
Volume = 84593 cubic feet /
Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet •
Volume of • rai n-f a1 1 in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 39887.2 cubic feet
per- CF
Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 6.8 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 38747.5 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 84593 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 39887 cubic feet
5D. 38748 cubic feet
TOTAL 163 228 cubic feet
- SUMMARY
Y
Total required volume 509628 cubic feet
Total design volume avail. 515353 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation
346400 cubic feet
At el ev.
31.7 feet ; Volume is 347453 cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 476606 cubic feet
At elev.
33.8 feet ; Volume is 470845 cubic feet (start pumping)
Seasonal high later table elevation
27.5 feet
DES I GNEJ BY: �,�,.,� APPROVED BY: dto../.- f ;,o.M L /'
Er
DATE: f--c1.--Q3 DATE:
S6-9S
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Y1
o‘filtd-f-47S i
8o% Srw — F 1-11-4.1— c,jea
7
75 Z 8
5l ,(
It s i.5j G 7.57
V2 - `85 30zso
3 7 / r 5
6 C► }(� C ( )(14}
1r -�4-'- (.8 ic.,Y" z 69c'Yz
4•.
�z = �' c► sh s) (z3.1/ : (31. s) ca.s \)2 4i
`! L'-7
b
Y I -I- V z
?.i .2 j f / / $5 ?� 32. 5 Z G 4�•SC'u
577
(2_50)o-7s)
0?6,-.-so -f- 4 Z�31.25
g41r.5 /52S
6837g
8,, -2..),5) 1.575; a
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority, It is es
ial
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the Iagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam,
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
• Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled, This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the Iagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4, overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface ---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment ---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
¢. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalis, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon darn with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full Iagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking Iot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1, adequate vegetation
2, diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the Iagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon Iiquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity, Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
•
Management:
Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum Iiquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
SIudge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
▪ have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
▪ require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3,
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
▪ Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.