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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310842_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410 State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Farm Number: 31-0842 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310842 2. Facility Name: K&,T Farm 3. Landowner's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Ricky L Sutton 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: ..i50.8.uutladg . /9.0 Lase- .QV. City: Kenansville State: NC Zip: 28349 Telephone Number: 910-296-1970 Ext. E-mail: 5. Facility's Physical Address: 247 William Grady Ln City: Albertson State: NC Zip: 28508 6. County where Facility is located: Duplin 7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): Murphy-Brown LLC 10. Operator Name(OIC): willimn �L� fJ 5 f„�� Phone No.: OIC#: �&Y' 11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"): 7 7 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine-Wean to Feeder 1,760 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard Structure Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline" Name Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches) #1 3 L! g 4 q3 o 19.50 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d)to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g.composting,digesters,waste transfers,etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and aU the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,sign should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name: �. ' C Z, r Tide: C1 -'-1 4 �a Signature: . Date: / Name: Title: Signature: Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number:(919)707-9100 E-mail:2019PermitRenewal@ncdenrgov FORM: RENEWAL-STATE GENERAL 02/2019 Version—November 26,2018 • Mortality Management ement Methods - Indicate which method(s) will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table.Attach burial location map and plan. D 0 Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. 1:1 A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division(attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. 11 In the case of dead poultry only,placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services(G.S. 106-549.70). a Any method which,in the professional opinionjof the State Veterinarian,would.make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). aMass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be,done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency,the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. ignature of Farm Owner/Manager Date Signature of Te nical Specialist Date M Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization 10-07-2008 This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by: X e T 4:4- .,K Ronnie G. Kennedy Jr. Ricky Sutton Agriment Services, Inc. 1249 E. Wards Bridge Rd PO Box 1096 Kenansville, NC 28349 Beulaville, NC 28518 910-296-1970 252-568- eveloper Signature Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement I(we)understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this pla . v L7 ZZP,>-, Signature( wner) Date Signature(manager or producer) Date This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Plan Approved BAo�ATechnicaloS'pecialist o y: �� 7 Y Signature Date 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-07-2008 Cover Page 1 Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following source(s): Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan. S5 Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid waste generated 336,160 gals/year by a 1,760 animal Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid operation.This production facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days. Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year Broadcast 774 Incorporated 1330 Injected 1464 Irrigated 842 Max. Avail. Actual PAN PAN Surplus/ Actual Volume Volume Surplus/ PAN(lbs) * Applied (lbs) Deficit(lbs) Applied(Gallons) Deficit(Gallons) Year I 842 3370 -2,528 13,346,012 -1,009,852 Note: In source 1D,S means standard source, U means user defined source. * Max.Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s)identified in the plan for this source. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-07-2008 Source Page 1 of I NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data. Narrative This is a revised plan from the 3/2/04 plan created by Billy W Houston of Duplin Soil and Water. The overseed in this plan is not needed to fulfill the agronomic requirements of this farm. It will be the producer's discretion as to if the overseed is to be planted for fall/winter application of liquid waste. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-07-2008 Narrative Page I of 1 The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where avai lab le. Planned Crops Summary Total Useable Leaching Tract Field Acres Acres Index(LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE 5073 Pull 1 2.56 2.56 N/A Pactolus Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 5073 Pull 2 1.81 1.81 N/A Pactolus Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 5073 Pull 3 1.71 1.71 N/A Pactolus Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 5073 Pull 4 1.97 1.97 N/A Pactolus Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 5073 Pull 5 3.61 3.61 N/A Pactolus Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons PLAN TOTALS: 11.66 11.66 LI I Potential Leaching Technical Guidance <2 Low potential to contribute to soluble None nutrient leaching below the root zone. >=2& Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. <= 10 soluble nutrient leaching below the root zone. High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be > 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients,Sod-Based Rotations (328),Long-Term No-Till(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Filter Strips(393)and Riparian Forest Buffers(391). 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/7/2008 PCS Page 1 of 1 NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data. n The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown,their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake. This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supple the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation. Waste Utilization Table Year 1 ircgen Comm Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid PA Fen. (lbs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied Read Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) (lbs/A) Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000 Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons 5073 Pull 1 S5 Pactolus 2.56 2.56 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 51.13 0.00 5073 Pull 1 S5 Pactolus 2.56 2.56 Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 239 0 0 Irrig. 239 95.47 0.00 244.39 0.00 5073 Pull 2 SS Pactolus 1.81 1.81 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 36.15 0.00 5073 Pull 2 S5 Pactolus 1.81 1.81 Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 239 0 0 Irrig. 239 95.47 0.00 172.79 0.00 5073 Pull 3 S5 Pactolus 1.71 1.71 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 34.15 0.00 5073 Pull 3 S5 Pactolus 1.71 1.71 Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 239 0 0 Irrig. 239 95.47 0.00 163.25 0.00 5073 Pull 4 S5 Pactolus 1.97 1.97 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 39.35 0.00 5073 Pull 4 S5 Pactolus 1.97 1.97 Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 239 0 0 Irrig. 239 95.47 0.00 188.07 0.00 5073 Pull 5 S5 Pactolus 3.61 3.61 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 72.10 0.00 5073 Pull 5 S5 Pactolus 3.61 3.61 Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 5.0 Tons 3/1-9/30 239 0 0 Irrig. 239 95.47 0.00 344.63 0.00 Total Applied, 1000 gallons 1,346.01 Total Produced, 1000 gallons 336.16 r Balance, 1000 gallons -1,009.85�'?'• . Total Applied,tons ;.i ;,• 0.00 Total Produced,tons :`: 0.00 Balance,tons 0.00 Notes: 1. In the tract column,-symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol *means user entered data. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/7/2008 WUT Page 1 of 1 11 The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event. Irrigation Application Factors Application Rate Application Amount Tract Field Soil Series (inches/hour) (inches) 5073 Pull Pactolus 0.75 1.0 5073 Pull Pactolus 0.75 1.0 5073 Pull Pactolus 0.75 1.0 5073 Pull Pactolus 0.75 1.0 5073 Pull Pactolus 0.75 1.0 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/7/2008 lAF Page 1 of 1 'YOT)✓- S-mbol * means user�-n<ored data. The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source,the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column. Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out,this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous,copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied. Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally,effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible,care should betaken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes,phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern. Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table Maximum Maximum Sludge Crop PA-N Rate Application Rate Minimum Acres Minimum Acres Minimum Acres lb/ac 1000 gal/ac 1 5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation 1 15 Years Accumulation Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge- Standard Corn 120 bu 150 13.16 4.48 8.96 13.44 Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 26.32 2.24 " 4.48 6.72 Soybean 40 bu 160 14.04 4.20 8.40 12.60 - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - -- --- --- --- 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-07-2008 Sludge a Page 1 of 1 The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero. Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity. Available )Va Source Name Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid Design Storage Capacity(Days) Start Date 9/1 180 Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days) 1 1 129 1 2 164 1 3 180 1 4 180 1 5 180 1 6 180 1 7 180 1 8 180 1 9 180 1 10 180 1 11 175 1 12 144 *Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-07-2008 Capacity Page I of 1 Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner,who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/7/2008 Specification Page 1 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the soil surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters. 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/7/2008 Specification Page 2 i 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre-plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/7/2008 Specification Page 3 e • r 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/7/2008 Specification Page 4 Crop Notes The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 2, Pull 3, Pull 4, Pull 5 Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil,Moderately Well Drained. Adaptation: Well-adapted. In the Coastal Plain,hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1"to 3" deep(1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly,so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for assistance. The following crop note applies to field(s): Pull 1, Pull 2, Pull 3, Pull 4,Pull 5 Small Grain: CP,Mineral Soil, medium leachable In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October 15-November 20. For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%for each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2"deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book"and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time.The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March. 817496 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-07-2008 Crop Note Page 1 of 1 a;� ♦� , it i, �ai ' y,- �lyyryilrr,(x¢�3t!�. • y j. � ., ,�My /���'(^ }jam T1 aso a f ' ■ \;A�/�1y V �ru- # Alp i >r . , 44 . � cak .ate _r•.. �' , r _� a. . 3 {e' i.. � f•. 1�w�- Ce ���r= r :.r. d 1..X.''yx ' }� { )�'� '1��ry4 ��`'�� �)•1.1, Y ��r �r � A �' .M� . It 77!! ` �y S `M e - t _ ► � r. y 1Y • � + � �'K $ � F �i y�j' � � y. "vim .. apS r ACf- � i .M' ��" As � r U� � # .. � t ,t L • re. A dr •` to �' .' 1 A • a+vd v ;..' t v .. � i Sr,Y �: v.�a2. �[ 1 v �:t' 2 yt_ Y Y v�� a` -•� i s t _ .tiJy !s5♦ y`r �4�� .(,w lj�-' P4 3 Y IL Ar M •. •1h4 4 - Y. �'. y ,! +(, a i J + 1 � •t ' 1 '. �,a Y`Fo`Y'Ms'!vM .d,r ♦ �v v;rrVK �v,.� � .. i. . 'A4 "ilk e- Irrigated Acreage Determination Procedures for Wastewater Application Equipment Hard Hose Traveling y Gun System FIELD DATA WORKSHEET* 1. Make and model number 2. Hose length [feet] and hose inside diameter (ID) __),/ [inch] 3. Gun make and model number_ 0 ?IJ �r,M 4. Gun nozzle size [inch], �. . ring orifice, taper bore orifice 5. Gun arc angle F'? [degrees] 6. Travel lane spacing 1_1)t? [feet]. Indicate whether uniform or random. Number of exterior hydrants ) . Number of interior hydrants 7. Gun wetted diameter .?';U [feet]. ✓ measured or based on gun chart. 8. Gun pressure v [psi] ✓ observed at working gauge, determined from gun charts, calculated (show calculations) ! **9. Operating pressure at hose reel [psi]. observed at working gauge or provided by owner. ' **14. Supplyline size [inch] (from pump to last hydrant) **11. Supply line length feet (maximum pumping distance) **12. Supply line type PVC or aluminum **13. Pump make and model number **14. Pump capacity [gpm] **15. Engine make and model number or **16. Electric motor horsepower and rpm [hp] [rpm] Note: It is strongly recommended that you field determine wetted diameter and operating pressure at the reel and gun. * Locate each hydrant on a copy of the map. Indicate the start and stop of the sprinkler cart for each travel lane and show the distance traveled. Show the location of the supply line. Irrigated acres are determined by the travel lane. ** Optional data, furnish where possible. j *** Information furnished by and/or Signature of, %-nerfnr acility representative Signature of technical specialist Printed nam6 of o%%-ner or facility representative Printed name of technical specialist Date of j jt�"11)1 Date ***Only the person or people collecting the data should sign the Field Data Worksheet. n nritcv MUSE TRAVELER IRRIGATION SYSTEM Hard Hose Traveling Gun System COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET I. Farm number(identification) �%�1 �;`� Field number(identification) 2• Irrigation system designation W— Existing irrigation system New/expanded irrigation system 3. Dumber of travel lanes # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes feet] Lengthg of ull L1 # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes feet Length ofp l , (feet] pull(L2) # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L3) 4. Wetted diameter [feet] from Field Data Worksheet 5. Spacing Hydrant spacing [feet] �)f [as a percentage of wetted diameter 6 Hydrant layout %fultiple hydrants Single hydrant Excessively spaced hydra nts i. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appro riate table and c based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location. p column Travel lane length (L, Interior or I Exterior(lane/hydrant) (a) Acres start end of pull from Table E'I Column ' (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L 1) {Pull length�f= [feet] X abetted width r{I [feet]; / 43,560 (c) acres stop end of pull from Table ELLc, _ Column �. Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c) Travel lane length (L_) Interior or 2 Exterior (lane/hydrant) A (a) Acres start end of Pull from Table ' 1.p L_�' _ Column C 1 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2) {Pull length.' [feet] X Wetted width r 1 [feet]} / 43,560 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table 1 r Column r I Total acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c) Travel lane length (L_) Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant) (a) Acres start end of pull from Table iz r `I C Column /� © (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L3) r Pull length.:-'-; ') [feet] X Wetted width d [feet]I / 43,560 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table L.�if r; _Column ' I Total acres for travel lane length (L3) (Sum: a + b + c) 8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each category in the field. add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for he field. (a) Acres per travel lane length (LI) X s# Lanes acres _ ,1 (b) Acres per travel lane length (L2) X �- # Lanes = (c) Acres per travel lane length L3) X IS # Acres g ( Lanes = Acres 41 �•� Total C.XWNfP wettable acres for field (Sum:m: 8a + 8b + 8c) Wettable Acre Computational Wort sheet Completed b`: P r.1" Date: q Signature of technical specialist MAKU HOSE TRAVELER IRRIGATION SYSTEM Hard Hose Traveling Gun System COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET 1. Farm number(identification) 1 4" Field number(identification) 2. Irrigation system designation I• Existing irrigation system New/expanded irrigation system 3. Number of travel lanes_# Interior lanes 4 # Exterior lanes S1 1%" feet] Length of pull(L1) # Interior lanes=# Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L2) # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(B)4. Wetted diameter `? a [feet] from Field Data Worksheet S. Spacing Hydrant spacing [feet] 6;' [as a percentage of wetted diameter] 6• Hydrant layout Multiple hydrants Single hydrant Excessively spaced hydrants Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and based on pattem, spacing, and travel lane location. ppro p column Travel lane length (L—) Interior or 4 Exterior (lane/hydrant) (a) Acres start end of pull from Table r i7 Column ��' ©,:;,r x s , t (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L1) {Pull length [feet] X Wetted width t 40 [feet]; / 43,560 C7 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table . 1'=f,1 Column C Total acres for travel lane length (L1) (Sum: a + b + c) Travel lane length (L_) Interior or '� Exterior (lane/hydrant) (a) Acres start end of pull from Table �''I r Column ' ^•,,Do (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2) {Pull length ! [feet] X Wetted width 71 (feet]?/ 43,560 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table E F Column L'-)L Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c) Travel lane length (L_) Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant) (a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L3) (Pull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]} / 43,560 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column Total acres for travel lane length (L3) (Sum: a+ b + c) 8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field. ►° (a) Acres per travel Iane length (L1) X `f # Lanes = Acres t,? (b) Acres per travel lane length (1-2) X # Lanes = ,acres *02 (c) Acres per travel lane length (1-3) X r-.'� # Lanes Acres 11,44 Total CAU31P wettable acres for field (Sum: 8a + 8b + 8c) Wettable Acre Computational lVorlsheet Completed by: Date: Signature of technical specialist is kvx4vhon in iu,gahon" APSNEI ON 150 SERIES BIG GUN® PERFORMANCE - U.S. UNITS 150 TAPER BORE NOZZLE 1 SOT 150T-Specify size when ordering Flow Path l� 0.70" 0.80" 0.90" 1.0" 1.10 1.2" 1.3" 1.4" 9317-070 9317-080 9317-090 9317-100 9317-110 9317-120 9317-130 PSI GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. 50 100 250 130 270 165 290 205 310 255 330 300 345 350 360 408 373 60 110 265 143 285 182 305 225 325 275 345 330 365 385 380 446 396 70 120 280 155 300 197 320 245 340 295 360 355 380 415 395 483 412 80 128 290 165 310 210 335 260 355 315 375 380 395 445 410 516 427 90 135 300 175 320 223 345 275 365 335 390 405 410 475 425 547 442 100 143 310 185 330 235 355 290 375 355 400 425 420 500 440 577 458 110 150 320 195 340 247 365 305 385 370 410 445 430 525 450 605 471 120 1 157 330 204 350 258 375 320 395 385 420 465 440 1 545 460 632 481 150 TAPER RING NOZZLE 1SOTR COMPONENTS: Body Toper Ring Cap 150TR= Body+Cap+ 1 Taper Ring #9773 #9238-Z?? #6286 Specify size when ordering LoFlow Path 0.88" 0.96" 1.04" 1.12" 1.2" 1.28" 1.36" 9238-022 9238-024 9238-026 9238-028 9238-030 9238-032 9238-034 PSI GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FL GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. 50 135 270 164 286 196 302 233 318 274 333 319 347 369 358 60 148 284 179 301 214 317 255 334 301 351 350 367 405 378 70 159 299 194 315 231 331 276 349 325 366 378 382 437 393 80 170 310 207 330 247 346 295 364 347 381 404 397 467 409 90 181 320 220 340 262 357 313 377 368 396 429 411 495 424 100 191 329 231 350 277 366 330 386 388 405 452 423 522 436 110 1 200 339 243 359 290 376 346 397 407 416 1 474 433 548 446 120 209 349 253 369 303 386 361 407 425 426 1 495 443 572 457 150 RING NOZZLE 1 SOR COMPONENTS: 150R=Body+Cap+Set of 7 Rings Body F&V CCP Specify size when ordering #9773 #6287-??? #6286 1 CD Flow Path-13 0.86" 0.97" 1.08" 1.18" 1.26" 1.34" 1.41" 1.47" 6287-086 6287-097 6287-108 6287-118 6287-126 6287-134 6287-141 PSI GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT gtM, DIA.FT.. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. GPM DIA.FT. 50 100 245 130 265 (1652 285 205 300 255 320 300 335 350 350 385 353 60 110 260 143 280 M 300 225 315 275 335 330 350 385 365 423 368 70 120 270 155 290 197 310 245 330 295 350 355 365 415 380 458 383 80 128 280 165 300 210 320 260 340 315 360 380 380 445 395 490 399 90 135 290 175 310 223 330 275 350 335 370 405 390 475 405 522 409 100 143 300 185 320 235 340 290 360 355 380 425 400 500 415 550 419 110 150 310 195 330 247 350 305 370 370 390 445 410 525 425 577 429 120 157 315 204 335 1 258 360 320 380 385 400 465 420 1 545 435 1 603 439 Dianatas are bowod an 2C n'RedaY-f9 Clore pa Fa m- dato Fca been obtdned undo Wad test cwdticro and may bo adversely off, by wirct poor hydm is ad.- cw dfam or cvW 6octors Ndson Wgxdcn C"Pordion-d——rgv=c dcdi—rogwdry dreoct—dim w i%Tdty,or wpliao6an rate. Nelson Irrigation Corporatian 848 Airport Rd. Walla Walla,WA 99362 USA Tel:509.525.7660 Fax:509.525.7907 E-mail:nelson@nehonirr com Web site:www.nelsonirrigaflon.com CARROLL'S FOODS, INC. P. 0. Drawer 856 WARSAW, NORTH CAROLINA 28398 FACILITY DESIGN AND WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN FARM NAME OR NUMBER r.2Abl d FARM DESCRIPTION i -7-7& 0Y:F - !jl rg k0Al2t9Ce LOCATION z jl Af L ' COMPANY FARM f},'Jd OLJP&L (S Mtlisco 7a cO^OA-3� G(LJCRJ YQI 7-0CZnj71a`C-7Z6yJ CONTRACT GROWER �—� ,9dJw�� r wl9�ma, e tlTi� T1Gi AR_C Vl7r P6E 71'4y£4 , / -R) -67 z -g7VI r •� �/ #* is a ' f t4�.l.N•tr$ �•`'�"'CJ 1 oe x� < '� • iY� .er. - �...i�S I,.� �I p0// / f• sx .�t, a r � -= 1 a,y ,%1 i_ F. .-a: / ( \ ��4 "• - //... + 1 tit � � � - I / 'I\. • r i g t +' v i y yF 1 0 4•I�' rs ��41�f p0..- r a!t r Q 'N Y �� ••4 a'b`� Q b, �t r ,���I50T. •1 - ,[:r p � kF aM ..n. r\ /� / f �. 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P a'Cm nsv l t?)N C 23349 ; .....F.-.'•, �11111�L States Soil v : Department of Conservatio-t 'S Agriculture Service •�'CiC'.1)11U11C 91 9-2y6-21 21 WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION GENERAL INFORMATION NAME v oil LOCATION Ad- TELEPHONE_9 I C ,>n �w So,•-f'h- o —�' r `" 63 SIZE OF OPERATION 7 Dl �► I fiC GG�iC/ LOCATION DATA DISTANCE FROM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER 1 Ob0�f• �S�nl� NUMBER OF HOUSES WITHIN 2000 FEET OF SITE YES NO IS SITE WITHIN 100 YEAR FLOOD PLAIN? IS SITE AT LEAST 100 FEET FROM A "BLUE LINE" PERENNIAL STEAM? �-fir NO IS SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONING JURISDICTION OF A MUNICIPAL if yes,landowner should consult with local zoning board about required permits WETLANDS V CLEARII�IG WOODLAND OR ANY NON CROPLAND? YES_ NO WILL SITE INVOL E IF YES,HAS PRODUCER COMPLETED AN AD-10 RM? YES BE MEASURED BY GISTERED SURVEYOR PRIOR OT NO DOES NON WETLAND NEED TO YES MANAGEMENT PLAN YES NO ✓ APPROVING IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED,IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE POADLUNAGEMENT TO TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONME ML DETERMINE IF ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. v0 WETLANDS��CORP 0�ENGIh'EERS AND NTIL PRODUCE R RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCSI DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. WASTE MANAGEMENT--VALID ONLY IF WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN ATTACHED OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LAND APPLY WASTE? YES`� NO� DOES PRODUCER _ IF NO,DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO MORE.LAND? YES N i SEE ATTACHED PLAN FOR SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS l_ SOIL ExyVESTIGATION--VALID ONLY IF SOIL Il0-ESTIGATION SHFET ATTACHED IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON? YES '�_ NO — IS ACLAY LINER REQUIRED? YES J_ NO r - ONSITE`! YES NO _ QULS'I'ION��_ELE(� IT YES,IS CLAY AVAILABLE '-- t`G iS A CORE TI2-ENCH REQUIRED? ------ 1 r_--- %SITE' APPRONT,D YES _ _ -- Go.'tr Zvi II,; vim ,�. t�'►,��r ��t! K(i`i 1.c�'I'i•: t IIIS l'i'I:4)�'c�t. `JAL,t1U.to Oi`!S�.S��r�1�l�l��l�i)S�JAl,lrf 1()c\( I).� i NI: ;1'"Cli\1I:UI:l)1atG`•. �,_!•.hGt�()N t�1�I,S'I'ti;:.7iUltOtil RESIDENCE h1�100 Ot►SbtvB tOti Scrvt�r' -__ , �nn vneAr-y Ot It, t(I �u• _ t�t l j_�.� ._._. I? t $rtrt=1Ar1rTltn•o: hgri:Ut:1.t:C �;/� t�(.Jftl•i i "--- ------ ---- ------�� • • • �• z / • • • • • WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS CROPLAND-ACRES WOODLAND-ACRES TOTAL ACRES;i POND CLASS SKETCH e PROPOSED- •• • BORINGS .. . ■r�■rrr®■®®■Locate reference point in center line of dam and Identify on sketch. NMI ■■■ ■■■■■■■�••M!!■s■■■■■■■ MENNEN MENNE MENNNEEMEN 0 MM 111IMMOMMENMEMS■©■®■NII■■■■■ MENEM INENNEEN NONE MENSIM No ■■WOME■■1A■■mom EMEN No ®■ 0M mom ON r■■■!7■r■■■Ems MEMM MINNIE 0 N�■ MENNEN@ M■� M Mmm MEN .. MENEM ENE E MMEMME 111111� ■ MEN mom M ME mo■ rr� NO rrr rr M BORINGMake and list dam-site and spillway borings thst-then-ponded area and borrowpit borinos-SeParaft with&wdcal red line. NMI NOS ME ��fal•Ir�!t;���t��l 10;WE l ®�e�r��a�!i■��t rir;rtrt�trta��tit���r� - �ll,�,- ■�,1��1l�t�l■1�1■�'�I■1■1�t�� 1 INS ' MR I�I���!rl�1Nl�:rl���l�i��r .• 1�r NC-CPA 16 5 ilepartment of Agriculture 4_92 oil Conservation Service ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION ,and User/Owner6Q6-v1d S� y County Location/Tract & Field Number S Acreage 13• fo Prepared by Date_ Brief Description of Planned Practice/RMS/Project Measure: Pot ' Environmental Factors and Resources to Identify and Evaluate Is wetland included in the planning area: (References: NCPM; 1. 190-GM 410.26; Hydric soils list; Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the U.S. ; National Wetlands Inventory Maps; NFSAM. No , 4 'Yes - If yes, -- Identify types present -- Attach environmental evaluation showing what effect planned assistance will have on wetland and how this assistance is within. policy-- Have needed permits (CAMA, DE.M, Corps, etc. ) been obtained by the landuser? -- Make sure no planned practices will put the landowner in violation of Swampbuster 2. Endangered and/or threatened species: (References: 190-GM 410.22; Technical Guide Section I-i(13) and Section I-vii �.� No __ Yes -- Identify species whose range and habitat needs indicate they might occur in planning area -- Identify on map any designated critical habitat Is a designated natural or scenic area included in the planning area or will planned actions impact on an adjacent natural or scenic area? (References: 190-GM 410.23 and . 24) ✓ No Yes - If yes, encourage landuser to consult with concerned agencies, societies, and individuals to arrive at mutually. satisfactory land use and treatment. Does the: planning: area. i�ncl;ude..• the: 100_-�reaac• flooC ..pl-ain? (References -, NCPM•;; 19A:-�GM: 4t1:0..2a ; HUfl Flood. Plain. maps): f No Yes If. yes.,. -T Is- the- assisted actiom Uke-ly. to. have: sisni:fipant adverse effects, on. existing: natural and beneficial. values- in. the. flood: pla n•?: --� Is. there a practi.ca�:_ alternative: outside. the. flood,. plain?.- -r Has: the flood plain; been used for agricultural- production- for at least 3. of the- last 5: years? Is an. ar.chaeol:ogical or historical site. located, in the: planning area? (References: NCPM.;. 420-GM 4'01;- National Register of Historic Places): f NA. Yes. - If., yes,: have. steps. been; taken to ensure- the protection of this area?- 6.. Ore there. any prime, unique, or locally important farmlands: in the operating: unit?- (:References: 310-GM). No f Yes - If yes-, 'Identify, on. a soils map or- legend. Too) PC T. Will. the. action result in sodbusting?? ✓ No Yes 8. Will the action result in swampbusting? No Yes• 9 Is there a potential for controversy?, From whom? No. ✓ Yes- 906*%do%own err Are per required?/Should the person contact permit agencies? No Yes J/ When an environmental factor or resource is identified on the site, the user will refer to the appropriate reference for policy and document the appropriate action in the notes portion of this form. NOTES, DOCUMENTATION, FOLLOW-UP 0E/A e5 i J+cov+ 10-1 10a-6 (Nesd4d i-14 a,t ev road ,,Jzd) t �Ya�. � . u I`nit f f.�.•�..P+1�y t✓t<f� i a `orb ♦ -' :`ty � 5,71'ik + f(,h�`,*h`'fi r 1��Ay,y,� �..,•,}Y,, '' "i�.. ' =t'�, c,�S e•-v��2 K-,1 .i! � .� .�, _ 4�� t,�'J3+��(�� `�,+�� �4� ��. �;a.,r. �` y•��� 1i M�'4�`.aL'lf!��1�yr• t�'fii 7` 1'f' �G �'7� �.]�"�{r.'irc`.�a^sYF"N'`f4'! rr p�7Y''4"'1 .`r`^A�Sji,y • aa. v. �,r S Qf tYt &.r a.y \��'if 1' 3Gv, r6}'t�T[.ffii .�.AS•�yY>ylyj,'a�5.' :' y ? Wi �. ' `7SG1:.. y., ir7y�1ri.>�x iyi�'♦M''P`�?' '"6'`t, ,''tt`4`j • :+ +s,�:• t1k <,s _..•.i,,y F nt . � �.•f .1' s9t Zf R R .W'+r'�♦ c. '0.' 1.£.: i,,. ?4 tt n a`'�a 1+yt ¢ '.,f" a'(• �. 4 Ps. v F f SS ku.�;' r ! • - {o•t t' -•R�-6v xfi�.'til+�f. a "x 4�t'�✓''" +W�� �yP�-�y��.i< �S�!,��,f 6, ,�".'^i�.•+-�-f`43�iy�,�aVy- .aY ,wryEt`oyi�yg;4`+Lyv5,',°if,:�rAS��xSt:a at"•�t�R'tos��!Vh .affiT Mill ..- . .fit b � r t �� + ,�. "Y 1'�iK.A+y1 �4� a i,F�. .���f1 �+"`S� E'��•� - • � a �+y.,�,��.'1'��.•�ry�� *�, t'•f.4;�� `5�*�5�� :taq♦!yt'�`lLt►�A'.�-�+iw"s+.a'F{.�"'t.J.t ., =�' ��j1 .:;.. ` i`�;�33,i ..,,,. .yam. � `}a.g�Ns+'��� �:r..✓'�'+.i,..+�;;. . sY�MO a 5�.�� �` R�4'�w..�<vy,,���•j.?�y�f'.��yf. � �r}n�M �l•���SS �• ''e 1T�'f�S♦'?9 �`Yti��rF'SFia2s��, Y_. �Y��.ty. ��`S '`y�a'N� ��a1G.#'b`�'�S�i� �'C.�.�'�,'.Ay � ���i i•. F.$n1 J��"1,C1 T rl,P x'i !�yh �.a ` R•}..YT ..a 'lF�F 'YFYK s��SF y� i .aj Ata,e JS< >ti, ut1 Wr^`tZn.. `I�' Atp '^ .h n `• K" Nt `ti. YS SbttV444... sroF�S �' _�'tE/�.� y�Ssp;•> }M1� a' r,�- fi. '%M�yu4� � ��# �1 � I� 5j�.t �`v ♦�',a -+4 ia•�a r�L� X'. 76 it r-dairriKd �i y' i �i,1 b.�jsS�: ., •ia ��7.:"•�"'` Itaf���.'!t/?`St�a1`�Syi'�C 9�^` U.aF,+l��. .. �y�S�.ti � ��..�,'� r`z.`Y +.i _ .'i. as * ; L a`I.dw .iIN NIA MY Wit f"t Nt`wTi ' 7��iS* tt �S a a`. �f��rd••I�p+'. y b. wav ��� 1 Ai?.vs+�A � ��e��•' �` c'�'p'���+1#��^f'Yt b'�,+y Y �_,�,i`K . t, f►, �'� y„ • sea R.. a r4Yh. hi�..: r`���•iy}� 4:yk':ir r rtea� 5. ��, Sa.„ t 1 • - 'd� r -x X,��.� )perator:DAVID SUTTON County: DUPLIN Date: 03/21/94 Astance to nearest residence (other than owner) : 1500. 0 feet L. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT 0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. _ 0 lbs 0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. _ 0 lbs 0 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. 0 lbs 0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs 1776 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = 53280 lbs TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 53280 lbs 2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 53280 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF) /lb. SSLW Treatment Volume(CF) /lb. SSLW= 1 CF/lb. SSLW Volume = 53280 cubic feet 3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet �6 ` C-""-rC0 AA- REM.e'lu 4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME Inside top length 150.0 feet ; Inside top width 115. 0 feet Top of dike at elevation 51.9 feet Freeboard 1. 0 feet ; Side slopes 3 . 0 1 (Inside lagoon) Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 50. 9 feet Bottom of lagoon elevation 40.9 feet Seasonal high water table elevation 46. 3 feet Total design volume using prismoidal formula SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3 . 0 3. 0 3 .0 3. 0 144. 0 109 . 0 10. 00 AREA OF TOP LENGTH- * WIDTH = 144 . 0 109. 0 15696 (AREA OF TOP) AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 84 .0 49 . 0 4116 (AREA OF BOTTOM) AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH * WIDTH * 4 114 . 0 79. 0 36024 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4) CU. FT. = PAREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOMU * DEPTH/6 15696. 0 36024 . 0 4116 . 0 1•, VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 93060 CU. FT. f .:7 f' 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length * Width = 150.0 115. 0 17250. 0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) Length * Width = 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 square feet TOTAL DA 17250. 0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. 5A. Volume of waste produced Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0. 00136 Volume = 53280 Lbs. SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb. /Day * 180 day: Volume = 13043 cubic feet $. Volume of wash water This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or voluille of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculat. the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume = 0. 0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7 .48 gallons per CF Volume = 0. 0 cubic feet 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount 180 days excess rainfall = 7. 0 inches Volume = 7 . 0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 10062 . 5 cubic feet fi I 5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm Volume = 7 . 5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA Volume = 10781. 3 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 13043 cubic feet 5B. 0 cubic feet 5C. 10063 cubic feet 5D. 10781 cubic feet TOTAL 33887 cubic feet 6. SUMMARY Total required volume 87167 cubic feet Total design volume avail. 93060 cubic feet Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 53280 cubic fE At elev. 48. 1 feet ; Volume is 55269 cubic feet (end pumping) Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 82279 cubic feet At elev. 50. 1 feet ; Volume is 81710 cubic feet (start pumping, Seasona high water table elevation 46. 3 feet 7. DESIGNED BY: { APPROVED BY: 0) DATE: DATE: 1�� NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION P"' "' COMMENTS: SCS DOES NOT CERTIFY THAT EXCAVATION AND FILL VOLUMES ARE CORRECT WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN FOR David & Lynn Sutton 833 Seth Turner Rd. Albertson NC 28508 September 27, 1993 Your animal waste utilization plan has been specifically developed for your 1760 WEAN TO FEEDER SWINE operation. The plan is based on the soil types, crops to be grown, and method of application for your particular operation. The waste must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization' plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application and annual soil tests are encouraged so that all plant nutrients and lime can be balanced for realistic yield of the crops to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that ;it is applied in an environ- mentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. The amount of available nitrogen for plant use is dependant on the method of application: Soil type is important due to different leaching potential and yield potential. Waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils or on land when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters. . Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and reduce the potential for pollution, waste should be applied to a growing crop or not more than 30 days prior to planting. Soil incorporation of the waste will conserve nutrients and reduce odor proble-ms. The acres needed to apply t he animal waste are based or, typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Annual acreage requirements mev he v-ore or. Less depending on the specific wasL�� analysis rep art for your facility at the time of i•r^igation. Your waste utilization plan is based on the following : t TABLE A. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ------------------------- I NUMBER OF I ( TONS WASTE PER I TONS WASTE I I ANIMALS I TYPE OF ANIMALS 1 1000 ANIMALS I PER YEAR I I ----------- I ------------------------------I --------------- I ------------ I 1 1760 1 WEAN TO FEEDER 1 400 1 704 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE B. SUMMARY OF CROPS BY FIELD --------------------------------------------------------------- I TRACT 1 FIELD I SOIL I ACRES I CROP 1CROPCODEI I --------- I ------- I ------- I ------- I -------------------- HAY------- i -BH ----- 1 5073 1 5 1 PaA 15. 0 1 HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS 1 5073 1 5 1 PaA 15. 0 1 CORN I CO 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE C. SUMMARY OF CROPS, YIELD, AND NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS BY SOIL TYPE C - -- - -ROP ISOILIYIELDIUNITSITOTAL NI *TOTAL P I *TOTAL K I --------------------------- I ---- I -----'1 ----- I ------- I ---------- I ---------- I E HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY IPaA 14. 0 ITONS 1200 10 1140 - 160 1 1 CORN 1PaA 165 1BU 181. 25 10 160 - 80 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +� Total phosphate and potash amounts should be confirmed with a soil test. TABLE D. WASTE MANAGEMENT BY FIELD ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I I I CROPIWASTE APPLI 'TYPE IWASTE N i COMM NI MONTHS TO APPLY I 1 TRACT IFIELDI CODEI METHOD I WASTE I LB/AC I LB/AC I ANIMAL WASTE l -------I ----- 1 -----I ---------- i -------- I -------- ► ------- 1 -------------------- 15073 1 5 1 BH 1IRRIGATE (SWINE 1 200 1 0 1 APRIL TO OCT I 15073 1 5 1 CO ( IRRIGATE ISWINE 1 81. 25 1 0 1 MARCH TO JUNE l ------------------...------------------------------------------------------------ 'he acres, crops, and application method shown in the preceding Labie'.s will ommodate approximately 2929. E animals of the type shown in Table A- more commercial fertilizer is used than is shown in Table D, then iuditional acres of land will be needed. A 3 - 15 feet wide permanent jrass filter strip should be seeded along all ditches in fields that ,eceive animal waste. kDDITIONAL COMMENTS Prepared by: Title , Lon � Concurred in by. Date Producer OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN ------------------------------ This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with min. odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to soil conditions flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system. The designed 6 months temporary storage is an estimated volume based on: 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after evaporation; and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the average of once every 25 years. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches of excess rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in a year. The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches. Therefore, an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will need to be pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from building(s) . If the outlet .pipe is not installed on the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed on this elevation to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth (6 feet) . Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without runoff or leaching. Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set, center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops. The following items are to be carried out: 1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre- charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start-up. Pre-charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling. 2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment) before land application. 3 . Begin pump-out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva- tion 50. 1 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump-out when the fluid level reaches elevation 48 . 1 or before the fluid depth is less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable bacteria) . The design temporary storage, less 25 year storm is 23105 cubic feet or 172829 gallons. As stated before, this volume will vary considerably from year to year. f 4 . The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0. 3 inch per hour. 5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand. 6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. 8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. 9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ- mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law. SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS ---------------------------------------------------------- Clearing: All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area before any excavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one (1) inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1) foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of embankment material. Lagoon site (and pad site if needed) to be stripped of topsoil (311) and stockpiled for use on dike and pad slopes (2-311) . The topsoiling quantity is in excess of amounts specified on page one (1) . Cut-off Trench: --------------- A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in the plans. Construction: ------------- Construction of excavated and earthf ill areas shall be performed to the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall be placed in max. of 6" lifts and not placed in standing water. Compaction shall be performed by the construction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage, when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to be excavated a minimum of e$t--below grade and backf illed and compacted with a SCS approved mate ial (ie-CL,SC,CH) . Refer to the soil investigation information in the pl s for special considerations. Precautions should be taken during co truction to prevent excessive erosion and sedimentation. t NA Vegetation: All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construction according to seeding specifications sheet. SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS ----------------------- AREA TO BE SEEDED: 1. 0 ACRES USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED: 0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS S 60 LBS. /ACRE (BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 30 0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS S 60 LBS. /ACRE (SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1) SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30 8 LBS. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS S 8 LBS. /AC. (SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31 0 LBS. RYE GRAIN S 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE) 0 LBS. RYE GRASS S 40 LBS. /ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION) SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30 LBS. APPLY THE FOLLOWING: 1000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS. /ACRE) 2 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE) 100 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE) ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED. APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING. 1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8 LBS. /ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED. Orientation: -45.0 Z Magnification: 35.8 Inclination: 20. 0 52.00 si.50 S1.00 ...... ...... se.00- 49.SO­ 49. 00 48.50 48.00 Lower Left 3D Mesh Surface 3D Mesh Surface Existing Project: DAVID SUTTON Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY Number: Location: Bid Date: Engineer: Owner: Estimator: Prepared bW: using Sitework 51:1 Re 51.00 X Bi.40 X 61.00 j X 50.30 X 50.40 50.00 W 50 80.30 60.00 50.00 X 49.30 X 49.10 X 4 3.40 X 48.90 *48.40 Da light aster Plot of all data for the surface: Existing Project: DAVZD SUTTON Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY Number: Location: Bid Date: Engineer: Owner: Estimator: i Prepared bW: using 5itework I I-t RcN'A► RCS ��s1G-t� L3 0`rTO�n o P s u Vk� U S�� a� o�� ,•oTAI. b�41 C�-t� sTo SLtSV, TOP oF�- btKE l. evt P191,50b FIooR MItWo PAD 7-IEV, 8,, t IPA li 3,D ; I ll `t��atvv��N7 G�� l�G�oo to --� suPpnR� �EP7{t . t3oZTov�n �l� . r CS {�l,Lrleh ![a17 d/ � ��, ��: �a �'�T��T Aloes1.Y�T• �r�.�l�al��I .S� �yQc�— 1,�c 4 •ti a..�cc.,�� W 74_ LJe4TO' WILL Pe -�-�, J? .4 VAT E F't".. ]rientation: -45.0 Z Magnification: 10.6 Inclination: 20.0 62.00' 60.00•' 48.0 0 46.0 0- 1 /' 44.00 42.00 40.00 /\ Lower Left 30 Mesh Surface 3D Mesh Surface Balanced Project: DAVID SUTTON Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY Number: Location: Bid Date: Engineer: Owner: Estimator: Prepared bW: using Sitework Fill shr /swell percent: zu. uu uuL snrinx/sweii �;e,��: v• vv Iterating to balancing within 10. 0 cubic yards. . . delta Cut Fill CUT - FILL 0. 00 2236.79 3948. 32 -1711. 53 -0. 81 2704. 48 2441. 38 263 . 09 -0. 70 2639 .83 2639 . 35 0. 47 Lower "Proposed" by 0.70 feet. New surface called "Balanced"-has-been-created. ------- v p� v � Project: DAVID SUTTON � ( � I Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY til1n�V L V 5 '� ( ` bA `���� Number: Location: Bid Date: �a S �� 04C Ivjt- V�NY Engineer: 1 Owner: U U v VI/1( ` Oak 0 vuhc- o-� S O k Estimator: 1 Prepared by: using Sitework g86�e 51.97 '$ 3M 97 Si. 30 9S @51. .&GO 4...5ROMB...............................................................................; 40030 ..................................................................: 51. Be .............................140.86 i 40.86 •n..M.................................................................... .................................................................................................. E1.86 Da light 3s6intpr Plot of all data for the surface: Balanced Project: DAVID SUTTON Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY Number: Location: Bid Date: Engineer: Owner: Estimator: IPrcpa. cd Ua: uzing Sit�war� .................................................................................................. ..4'W ss............................. EE..61 86.................................................................. ................................................................................................. �erimeter .86 Da light Plot of the contour data for the surface: Balanced Project: DAVID SUTTON Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY Number: Location: Bid Date: Engineer: Owner: Estimator: Prepared .ow; using Sitework I T?S30 61.97 's EL7 97 Si. 30 95�Mj@ S1.elQ. 1 4�060 4 5?086 40530 61.66 61. 36 40.86 40.86 40.86 761. 6 6186 Daylight Water Plot of the sloping lines for the surface: Balanced Project: DAVID SUTTON Drawing: OFF SITE NURSERY Number: Location: Bid Date: Engineer: Owner: Estimator: Prepared bW: usinq Sitawork I � R 0) m W to .i IA m U 4- L 3 L QI C L 3 4J a. 4.f L •• 0 a• ca IA t-k m m m ` .� Lo .a c N a 0� 'I(AID z m .gym �LU • a to !A 00 6 O L- 41 t O O jj � •• i. ...... L a. 41 UCL•-I4 too 4 • 0 10•-4 d4JOCLE 0. 0 a E U•O 3C41 LL 30•-4C391 dOZJMWOW g06g0 76 .97 'S [797 Si. Be 4�b60 ......................................................................... 14§53 0 '• 8�.gg............................................................: 61.B6 40:'86... ...................... 40.86 .. 40.88 mutt ................... .................................... 61.e6 ............................................. ............................................ 1.86 40. OaWlight 25'moter OAVID SUTTON: OFF SITE NURSERY: Balanced 21 MAR 94 12.13 PM 64.00 Proposed 52.00 ..................... ............................. ...................... ................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................ E listing -\7 V...................... ........ ......................................................... ... ................. .......................... .............................................................................. ........... 48.00 ...... ......................... ..... . ............. ............ .................................. ...... 46.00 ......................................t. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 44.00 . ................ ............................... .................................... ...................................................... .............................................................................................................................. 42,180 ............... ... ........ ............... ...................I..................... ............................................. ................................................. ............... ................... .................. ....... ....... 40.00 (315.SOP ISO.31) <35I.65> (308.13P 501.89) DAUID SUTTON: OFF SITE NURSERY 21 MAR 94 12: 13 PM c All a A V( p U S. Department of Agriculture NC-ENG-34 Soil Conservation Service September 1930 File Code: 210 HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS Landowner County Community or Group No. Nf_ ( Conservation Plan No. Estimated Depth of Water to Top of Dam /,D Ft. Length of Flood Pool Ft. Date of Field Hazard Investigation �t Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect from sudden dam failure. • Est. Elev. :Est. Elevation Kind of :Improvements: of Breach Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use Improvements Above :Floodwater Above • Flood Plain: Flood Plain • Ft. Ft. - Ft. Ft. . 1 2 3 Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream improvements from a sudden breach Norm. 4) i, -9•^��'� �- ���� /V F C�;� o), _ I`[} iL i V Hazard Classification of Dam (86 b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21) Dam Classification �I II, III , IV, V) B � .` / Date -a 4 y ,,�,.. < nave title Concurred By <. S J-P. Date 4 �Ll/S 4Y title NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side. 2. Attach additional sheets as needed. t'Sc',�D I SMIPLE 0LL11C t 10: A. Liquid Planure Slurry 1 . Under-slotted-floor pit a. Use a length o 1112" conduit open on one end and that can be easily sealed on the other end (e.g. , by placing one's thumb over the end of the conduit) . b_ With both ends of the conduit open, extend it into the manure to the pit `door. c. Seal f.ne upper end of the conduit trapping the manure that has entered the lower end, remove and empty into a bucket or container. c. Collect samples from at least 5 locations or at least enough _ for a total of 1 quart of slurry. e. Thoroughly mi.x this slurry and empty approximately 1/2 pint into .sample container. 2. Exterior storage basin or tank a. bake sure the manure has been well mixed or homogenized with a liquid manure chopper-agitator pump or propeller agitator. b. Take samples from approximately 5 locations in the pit, from. the agitator pump," or from the.im�oure spreader and place.in a bucket. c. ': Thoroughly mix and empty M�-pint into sample container. 11. SAMPLE PREPARATIO14 AND TRANSFER ' A. Place the sample for analysis into a flexible or expandable container that can be sealed. The container should be rinsed clean with water and free of any residues but should not be chlorinated or treated in any other way. Dry litter may also be placed in a sealed plastic bag such as a freezer bag. 6. The sample should be refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible, or trans- ferred to the lab immediately. C. Hand-delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, but it can also be mailed. f p U. I mailed,1 ed sample container should first be protected with a packing material sam such as newspaper, then boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and taped. E. The 14CDA Plant Analysis Lab provides this service for a nominal fee of $4 per sample which should be forwarded along with the sample. PSWIC() i Ir. DeparLMCIII c;� icui Lul'e 1 . /:cidt-c:�5: si s Lab Analysis y Agronomic Division . a1 ue Ridge Road Center Raleigh, NC 27611 ph: (919) 733-2655 Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell Request that as a mi nimum nimum the following analyses be performed: F. • 1 . Total nitrogen (T Mq) 2. Ammoni a ni trogen (7P N) Total phosphorus .( 3 3. To P . (�;} analysis . 4. Potassium ld also include a total so-lids (TS} 5. pry litter samples shou cost by KCDA include trace minerals- G. Other analyses performed at no extra PS.4CD 2 1 . Collect approximately 1/2 pint of recycled lagoon liquid from the inflow pipe to the flush tanks. 2. Front lagoon I a. Place a small bottle (1/2 pint or less) on the end of a 10-15 foot long pole. b. Extend the bottle 10-15 feet away from the bank edge. , C. Brush away any floating scum or debris so it is not collected with sample. d. Sub-merge the bottle within 1 foot of the liquid surface. e. Repeat at approximately 5 locations around the lagoon, place into a bucket, thoroughly mix, and empty l pint into sample container. 3. From a multi-stage lagoon system collect sample from lagoon that is going to be irrigated from. ( SNIPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER A. Place the sample for analysis into a flexible or expandable container that can -be sealed. The container should, be rinsed clean with water and free of any residues but;shoul d not be chl or.i nated or treated -i n any other way. Dry litter may al s<o'be placed in deed plastic bag such as a freezer bag. B. The sample should be refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible, or trans- ferred to the lab immediately. C. Hand-delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, but it can also be mailed. D. If mailed, sample container should first be protected with a packing material such as newspaper, then .boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and taped. E. The NCDA Plant Analysis -Lab provides this service for a -nominal fee of $A per sample which should be forwarded along with the sample. 1 . Address: U. C. Department of Agriculture: Plant Analysis Lab Agronomic Division Blue Ridge Road Center Raleigh, NC 27611 (919) :3J-2655 ^.ttn: Dr. Ray Campbell ]1 PSWCD 24 1 j . ill a i,ses be t�ii3 I l . Total nitrogen (T},Iq� '2. Amilmonia nitrogen SNH N) 3. Total phosphorus l 4. Potassium I also include a total solids (TS) analysis. 5_ Dry litter samples should � G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost by hCDA include trace minerals. • � I t r 1 I k ! i i I EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NI IMRFR S DWQ 910 -395-- 3gOO EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM SWCD 910- a g 6, -aIaO NRCS q10-a96 - Agal This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation,this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are: a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. d. Call a pumping contractor. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include: a. Immediately stop waste application. b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s)that caused the runoff. e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D. Leakage from flush systems,houses,solid separators-action include: 1 December 18, 1996 a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Make sure no siphon occurs. d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowi; a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,put in a submersible pump, and pump back to the lagoon. b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury,fish kills,or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off of the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? 3. Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours,call your DWQ(Division of Water Quality)regional office; Phone - - . After hours,emergency number. 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include:your name, facility,telephone number,the details of the incident from item 2 above,the exact location of the facility,the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken,and the seriousness of the situation. b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number - c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CES,phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number - - ,and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - - 4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you. 2 December 18, 1996 5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off-site damage. a. Contractors Name: 'r%`'``'�� SeS �• b. Contractors Address: l c S A Pink HI N 'N`' c. Contractors Phone: L,'Z-5b6- L(`Fg' 6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon(MRCS,Consulting Engineer, etc. a. Name: �,.• ;r��4- S� �C��,� l�. - �i e,,o t<,e"e-J4 b. Phone: L 52- "R - ;k-6 48 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage,repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. 3 December 18, 1996 1 ' C •1 OPERATION & MAINI`ENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following: Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating AM -�` the waste. , Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes---look for: 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4. overall condition of pipes 1 .r • Lagoon surface---look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment---look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes 2. side slope stability---slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious unddrtaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps---check for proper operation of: 1. recycling rumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of.vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining. 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0. 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well. Practice water conservation---minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon Management: Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1). Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. Niaintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is ;full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: proper lagoon sizing, mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, • gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or . minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: have more nutrients, have more odor, and require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: Hire a custom applicator. Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller pump through large-bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and.metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphores, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. (rs, Possible Causes of Lagoon'Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam..Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: Modification of the lagoon structure---an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) Lagoon liquid levels---high levels are a safety risk. Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. Liner integrity---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Insects Site Specific Practices Liquid Svstems Flush Gutters 0 Accumulation of Solids Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from gutters as designed; 9" Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids Maintain lagoons,settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6-8 inches over more than 30%of surface. Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation O""'Maintain vegetative control along banks of lagoons Growth and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along waters edge on impoundment's perimeter. nry Qvctpmc Feeders • Feed Spillage O Design,operate and maintain feed systems(e.g., bunkers and troughs)to minimize the accumulation [7 ( 2 decayinga�vastage. can up spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,7- 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage • Accumulation of feed residues O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment(e.g.,covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain Opr and remove or breakup accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. AMIC- November 11, 1996,Page 1 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Insects Site Specific Practices Animal Holding Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes 0 Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal. 0 Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes(i.e.inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed. Dry Manure Handling 0 Accumulations of animal wastes 0 Remove spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,7-10 day Systems interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter)where manure is loaded for land application 0 96W29#adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. O Inspect for an remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service,Department of Entomology,Box 7613,North Carolina State University, Raleigh,NC 27695-7613 AMIC- November 11, 1996,Page 2 Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Farmstead • Swine Production a—/Vegetative or wooded buffers; (9Recommended best management practices; IR///Good judgement and common sense Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure-covered animals 2""Dry floors Floor surfaces • Wet manure-covered floors Mr"Slotted floors; 2"'Waterers located over slotted floors; O Feeders at high end of solid floors; 01"Scrape manure buildup from floors; 2"'Underfloor ventilation for drying Manure collection pits • Urine; C3 Frequent manure removal by flush,pit recharge, or Partial microbial decomposition scrape; CT-Underfloor ventilation Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; ( Fan maintenance; • Dust 0'*�Efficient air movement Indoor surfaces • Dust 01"'Washdown between groups of animals; O Feed additives; O Feed covers; O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder co vers Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid O Flush tank covers; while tanks are filling 13 Extend fil l to near bottom of tanks with anti-siphon vents Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater 0 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation conveyance Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid O Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with while pits are filling anti-siphon vents Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank filling O Sump tank covers and drawdown AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 3 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Outside drain collection or 0 Agitation during wastewater O Box covers junction boxes conveyance End of drainpipes at lagoon • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Extend discharge point of pipes underneath conveyance lagoon liquid level Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emission; LSD Proper lagoon liquid capacity; • Biological mixing; Or" Correct lagoon startup procedures; • Agitation E/Minimum surface area-to-volume ratio; C� Minimum agitation when pumping: O Mechanical aeration; ❑ Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler nozzles • High pressure agitation; a--l—irrieate on dry days with little or no wind: • Wind drift &"-Minimum recommended onerating pressure: Pump intake near lagoon liouid surface: ❑ Pump from second stage lagoon Storage tank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; O Bottom or midlevel loading: surface • Mixing while filling; O Tank covers: • Agitation when emptying O Basin surface mats of solids: ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidant Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level; • Mixing while filling; ❑ Remove settled solids reeularly • Agitation when emptying Manure,slurry or sludge • Agitation when spreading; /Soil injection of slurry/sludges; spreader outlets • Volatile gas emissions M Wash residual manure from spreader after use; ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure,slurry • Volatile gas emissions while R"'� Soil injection of slurry/sludges; or sludge on field surfaces drying rT"' Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.; PK Spread in thin uniform lavers for rapid drying: ❑ Proven hioingical additives or oxidants Dead animals • Carcass decomposition ❑ Proper disposition of carcasses AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 4 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Dead animal disposal pits • Carcass decomposition rl Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits; rl Proper location/construction of disposal pits Incinerators • Incomplete combustion rl Secondary stack burners Standing water around • Improper drainage; R�G rade and landscape such that water drains away facilities • Microbial decomposition of from facilities organic matter Mud tracked onto public • Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance roads from farm access Additional Information: Available From: Swine Manure Management;.0200 RuleBMP Packet NCSU,County Extension Center Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies;EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge-Lagoon Treatment;EBAE 128-88 NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Underfloor Flush-Lagoon Treatment;EBAE 129-88 NCSU-BAE Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage;EBAE 103-88 NCSU-BAE Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings;PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension Environmental Assurance Program:NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc. Options for Managing Odor;a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU-Agri Communications Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies;PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 5