HomeMy WebLinkAbout310458_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 31-0458 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS31045a
2. Facility Name: Tuckahoe Farms
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Woodrow R Stroud
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 559 Brice Hardison.Rd
City: Deep Run State: NC Zip: 28525-9534
Telephone Number: 910-293-5330 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 559 Brice Hardison Rd
City: Deep Run State: NC Zip: 28525
6. County where Facility is located: Dunlin
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
g. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Mumn -Brown LLC
1 p, Operator Name (OIC): Woodrow R. Stroud Phone No.: 910-296-3770 OIC #: 16397
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit:
Operation Types:
Operations Type
Swine - Feeder to Finish
Allowable Count
1,440
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Daily Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultr•
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
#1
-)Vt.It1 VI
elskl
ai/21e6210
i-ta MOO
19.50
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), sio ned b‘ the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
RECEIVED/NCDEQ/DWR
MAR 2 5 2019
Water Quality
Regjioi al Operations Sec11oi
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: �C7ll� RC7LD Title: OW ktR
Signature: -� Date: 3 - / i. [ 9
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secretary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Director
Woodrow R Stroud r p 1136x $6G 2S3i3
Tuckahoe Farms ar $� w, Yi
559 Brice Hardison Rd w
Deep Run, NC 28525-9534
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
RECEIVED/NCDEQ/DWR
MAR 2 5 2019
Water Quality
Regional Operations Section
February 27, 2019
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30. 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at https://deu.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-oualit‘ -regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits. You must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned bF April 3. 2019.
Please note that k ou must include one (11 copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan 1CAWMPI with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
attplication form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS310458
Murphy -Brown LLC
North Carrotre=scstrnentof%-: s':s Quality i Division of Water Resources
512 N. Se "st St. 1163E Meal Seruace Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-183G
Murphy -Brown, LLC 04/08/2005
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
2822 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Grower(s): Woodrow Stroud
Farm Name-: Tuckahoe Farm -- AWS31458
County: Dunlin.
Farm Capacity:
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish.
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish 1440.
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Storage Period: >180.days
Application Method: Irrigation
Thewaste from: your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and:/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilizatiorA plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner
1_ Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
Tess than 10. tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do riot apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under OWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to void drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 11
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
1440
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
3212 gal/yr
4015 gal/yr
10585 gal/yr
223 gal/yr
986 gal/yr
Total
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
1,419,840 gal/yr
1,419,840 gal/yr
Capacity Tyne Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
1440
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
5.4 Ibs/yr
6.5 Ibs/yr
26 Ibs/yr
0.48 lbs/yr
2.3 lbs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
3,312 Ibs/yr
Total
3,312 Ibs/yr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage:
Total N Required 1st Year:
Total N Required 2nd Year:
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops:
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm:
Nitrogen Balance for Crops:
16.5
4345.5
2950.5
3,648.00
3,312.00
(336.00)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
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Reception Area Specifications
Tract Field Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop lst Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N Total Total Ibs N
Acreage Type Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual /Ac Utilized Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual /Ac Utilized Lbs N/Ac Utilized
6026 1 4.5 AuB C March -Sept 5.5 50 275
6026 4 4 AuB D March -July 75.0 1.25 15 78.75
6026 4 d8 FoA D March -July 120.0 1.25 15 135
1237.5 K Sept-Apr1l 1 50 50 225 325 1462.5
315 N Sept-Apiril 2.4 45 108 432 186.75 747
1080 N Seyt-April 2.4 55 132 1056 267 2136
Totals: 16.5
2632.5 1713 4345.5
3(a) of 11
Reception Area Specifications
Tract Held Irrigated
Acreage
Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N
Type Code Apply r Yield Ibs NRUnit Residual Mc Utilized
6026
4.5
AuB
6026 4
6026 4
4
AuB O
• FoA
March -Sept 5.5 50
June -Sept 25.0
June -Sept 34.0
275 1237.5
100 400
136 1088
2nd Crop Tone to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N Total ' Total Ibs N
Code A i Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual Mc Utilized Lbs N/Ac Utilized
Sepl-April 1 50 50 225 325 1462.5
0 0 100 400
0 0 136 1088
Totals: 16.5
2725,5
225 2950.5
3(b) of 11
This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (Le.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and Tess nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
Crop Lbs N utilized / unit yield
A Barley 1.6 lbs N / bushel
B Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed 50 Ibs N / ton
C Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay 50 Ibs N / ton
D Corn - Grain 1.25 lbs N / bushel
E Corn - Silage 12 Ibs N / ton
F Cotton 0.12 Ibs N / Ibs lint
G Fescue - Grazed 50 Ibs N / ton
H Fescue - Hay 50 Ibs N / ton
I Oats 1.3 Ibs N / bushel
J Rye 2.4 Ibs N / bushel
K Small Grain - Grazed 50 lbs N / acre
L Small Grain - Hay 50 Ibs N / acre
M Grain Sorghum 2.5 lbs N / cwt
N Wheat 2.4 lbs N / bushel
0 Soybean 4.0 Ibs N / bushel
P Pine Trees 40 lbs N / acre / yr
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4 of 11
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications
PAN/yr/animal Farm Total/yr
Farrow to Wean 0.84
Farrow to Feeder 1
Farrow to Finish 4.1
Wean to Feeder 0.072
1440 Feeder to Finish 0.36
518.4
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 518.4 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2592 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 8 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 20.736 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5 of 11
Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Hydrant Type Crop in/hr * inches
6026 1 AuB C 0.6 1
6026 4 AuB D 0.6 1
6026 1 FoA D 0.5 1
6 of 11
Additional Comments:
7of11
Signature:
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: Tuckahoe Farm -- AWS31458
Owner: Woodrow Stroud
Manager:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. 1/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: , Woodrow Stroud (12.)
/I
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist:
Affiliation:
Address:
Telephone:
Signature:
Toni W. King
Murphy -Brown, LLC.
2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
(910) 293-3434
8 of 11
RECEIVEDMCIDEQICWR
MAR 252019
Water Quality
Regional Operations Section
Date
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1 Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2
There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide
evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the
owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan
when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, recievinq crop type, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for
other nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding Tess than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons
per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See
USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients.
Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland
provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
10 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established
'
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal
waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22
Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in
the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals
approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop
production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years.
Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five
years.
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
11 of 11
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EMERGENCY ACTION PLAIN'
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ)
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD)
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES)
(910)395-3900
(910)296-2160
(910)296-2120
(910)296-2121
(910)296-2143
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include.
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include.
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewallof lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing Teaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -:
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: 1
b. Contractors Address: '1?c.9, 3 34+ ,' ,4 i i Ni,(., 2.857 7-
c. Contractors Phone: -
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: )a-tr ikA) lr
b. Phone: Q.1 d- Z.G ( - 2.120
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2
Emergency Action Plan
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operations are, leaking, overflowing, or
, -
rtinning off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This
plan should be. available to all employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks can happen at any
time.
1) Stop the release of was.tes. Depending on, the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to problems are listed below:
a) Lagoon overflow:
• add soil to the berm to increase the elevation of the dam
• pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate
• stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers)• call a pumping contractor
• make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon
Note: These activities should be started when your lagoon levellas exceeded the temporary storage.leyel
b) Runoff from waste application field:
• immediately stop waste application
• create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field
• incorporate waste to reduce fun* runoff
c) Leaking froth the Wa.ste distribution system:.
1 pipes and sprinklers:
C) stop. recycle• (flushing system) pump
e stop irrigation pump
3 close valves to eliminate further discharge
t separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
flush system, houses, solids separators:
T. stop recycle (flushing system) pump
O stop irrigation pump
3 make sure no siphon effect has been created
• separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
d) Leakage from base or sidewall of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks:
• dig .a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back
into the lagoon
6 if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals
and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil.
Note: For permanent repair measures, lagoon problems require the
consultation of an individual experienced in their design and installation.
2) Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a) Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b) Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c) Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3) Contact appropriate agencies.
a) During normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office: _ ; after
hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-03458. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident, the exact location of the
facility, and the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind
conditions, what corrective measures have been taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b) If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call the local EMS•
c) Instruct EMS to contact the local Health Department: 747-8181.
d) Contact CES:
local NRCS office:
and your integrator:
4) Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
5) Contact contract pumping and/or irrigation equipment companies:
a)
b)
c)
6) Contact dirt moving and/or heavy equipment companies:
a)
b)
c)
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DW[? 9/o-395--3yea
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM W0 - .295 - .2 14 C 1
SWCD 9io-39.5--3900
NRC S 9/o -.. 9b - a/a o
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow— possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field —actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers —actions include:
a. Stop recycle pump
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators —actions include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing Leaks —possible actions:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal buness hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone
After hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-0368.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions, the corrective
measures that have been undertaken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number-
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number? - , local SWCD office phone number d dO - 3 -
and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance; phone number + It. -Z( 1�
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractor's Name: 1
b. Contractor's Address:
c. Contractor's Phone:
2
December 18, 1996
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone: — — — — — — — — — -- — 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3
December 18, 1996
Source
Fit4Sh Gutters
Legpo!it
Pits
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL.OPRATIONS
•
Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor
(Liquid Systems)
Accumulation of solids
Crusted
Exces4iveYagefatiye Decaying vegetation
Growth'
Site .Specific ,P(actices •
UFlush SySten(is dOSignecl and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
Scalds from gutters es designed..
. •
( ) Remove bridging of accumulated Solids at
discharge
, . .
44 Maintain lagoonS, settling basins and
pits ' where pest breeding is apparent to
minim, ;ZS the crusting of solids to a depth
of no.... more then 6-8 inches over more than
30.% of Surface. • '
..‘14) Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other Impoundments to prevent
, ..•
accumulation of desiiying Vegetative matter
along water'S edge On ;m0o0dment's pedneter.
Feed Storafia'..
Animal; Holding Areas
•
Feed Spillage.
AccuirudationS of feed residues
(Pry Systems) .
"St) DSsign, operate and maintain feed systams,(eg.,
bunkers and troughs) to rninimiza the accumulation
of decaying waStage.
\f4) Clean up Spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-1() day
interval during summer; 15-30 day(nterval during winter).
AccurnuiatiOns of animal Wasted -
and feed wastage
Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away frern site and/or proyiding
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin fot
biemieree ;train and similar high moisture grain
prodUpte).,
,
Inspect far and remove or break up accumulated
„v solids (n filter Strips around feed storage is needed.
fl Ellintnate lOW4rea that trap rno(StUre'ilong'.14nois
end:Other locations loeie waste eipouniuiappirnid
iti0.41,0uoijoce*iii:Attit*As Is mtntmai•• • •
(;) -Maintain fenes roiya and filter stripe around animal
holding areas to minimI eocumtiletioos of Wastes
(i.e. irtepeei for and remove or break up eaetirtiii(Oted
:solids as needed); • s•
'—November 1 i, 1996
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes (1 Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
() Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
(1 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked () pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
✓//l/ U3 /1
(Landowner Signature)
1(�rK-F
(Farm: Name)
31-'RE3
(Facility Number)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996
Source
Farmstead
Animal body surfaces
Floor surfaces
Manure collection pits
Ventilation exhaust fans
SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Cause
Swine production
Dirty manure -covered animals
Wet manure -covered floors
Urine
Parital micorbial decomposition
Volatile gases;
Dust
Indoor surfaces Dust
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid whiles tanks are filling
Flush alleys
Pit recharge points
Lift stations
Outside drain collection
or junction boxes
End of drainpipes at lagoon
Lagoon surfaces
Agitation during wastewater
conveyanance
Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid while pits are filling
Agitation during sump tank filling
and drawdown
Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
Agitation during wastewater
Volatile gas emissions
Biological mixing
Agitation
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation
Wind draft
AMOC--November 11, 1996
BMP's to Minimize Odor
(1 Vegetative or wooded buffers;
NV) Recommended best management
practices;
\,) Good judgment and common sense
``H
(4 Dry floors
) Slotted floors;
\
6.9 Waterers located over slotted floors;
() Feeders at high end of solid floors;
() Scrape manure buildup from floors;
() Underfloor ventilation for drying
AV) Frequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
() Underfloor ventilation
1'4 Fan maintenance;
\
ko) Efficient air movement
�4,1 Washdown between groups of animals
N
(i) Feed additives;
Feeder covers;
() Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tank covers
() Extend fill Tines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
( ) Underfloor flush with underfloor
ventilation
() Extend rechard lines to near near bottom
pits with anti -siphon vents
() Sump tank covers
() Box covers
Ns) Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
f,) Proper lagoon liquid capacity
iks) Correct lagoon startup procedures
1) Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
() Minimum agitation when pumping
() Mechanical aeration
1) Proven biological additives
.1-4 Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
\`'(4) Minimum recommended operation pressure
M Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
() Pump from second -stage lagoon
Site Specific Practices
Storage tank or basin
Partial microbial decomposition () Bottom or midlevel loading
surface Mixing while filling
()Tank covers
Agitation when emptying ( ) Basin surface mats of solids
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition P '1+} Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying () Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge
spreader outlets
Uncovered manure, slurry
Agitation when spreading
Volatile gas emissions
() Soii injection of slurry/sludges
() Wash residual manure from spreader after use
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
or sludge on field surfaces
Dead animals
Volatile gas emissions while drying () Soil infection of slurry/sludges
() Soil incorporation within 48 hours
() Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Carcass decomposition
i') Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition
pits () Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
() Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators
Standing water around
facilities
Incomplete combustion () Secondary stack burners
Improper drainage
Microbial decomposition of
organic matter
"4,) Grade and landscape such that water drains
away from facilities
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads i- ) Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Available From:
NCSU-County Extension Center
NCS U-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-Swine Extension
NC Pork Produces Assoc
NCSU Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
bda)(f161A/ 4(11
(Landowner Signature)
AMOC--November 11, 1996
a
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge
al
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot ab
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.ove the seasonal
al
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted "
Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copyof permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
Y he NC Department of Agriculture &
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinioniof the State Veterinarian, wouldmake possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
P ble
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortalityman-
agement
methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports guidance.
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the DivisionP
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CA
VAMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be -done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian mayenact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4..
Version —November 26, 2018
gnature of Farm Owner Manager
ure of Technical Specialist
Date
-
-It"—t 1
Date
rower: uc a oe arm
Address: Woody Stroud
County: Duplin
esigne.: y:
Checked By: DSE
Date:
Sheet 1 of 7
ANAEROBIC WASTE LAGOON DESIGN
FARM INFORMATION
Nursery:
Wean to Finish:
Finishing:
Farrow to weanling:
Farrow to feeder:
Farrow to finish:
Boars:
Storage Period:
25 Yr. / 24 Hr Storm Event
"Heavy Rain" Factor
Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation
Additional Water Usage:
Additional Drainage Area:
Farm Population:
Not Applicable
02/08/16
0
0
1440 Hd.
0
0
0
0
180 Days
7.5 In.
7.0 In.
0
0
LAGOON INFORMATION
Is Lagoon Designed as an Irregular Shape? (Y/N)
Does Operator Want Emergency Spillway? (Y/N) ------ N
Was This Design Built Prior to Sept. 1996? (Y/N) ----- Y
Is Drain Tile Req'd to Lower SHWT? (Y/N)--------- N
Seasonal High Water Table Elev: 44.00 Ft.
Freeboard: 1.0 Ft.
Emergency Spillway Flow Depth: Not Applicable
Side Slopes: ____________ 3 :1 (H:V)
Inside Top Length: 180.0 Ft.
Inside Top Width:
Top of Dike Elevation:
Finished Bottom Elevation:
Start Pump Elevation:
Stop Pump Elevation:
Depth
12.00 Ft.
20.4 In.
42.12 In.
270.0 Ft.
49.50 Ft.
37.50 Ft.
47.80 Ft.
45.99 Ft.
LAGOON VOLUME REQUIRED VOL. DESIGN VOLUMES % REQ'D.
Storm Stor =
Temporary =
Permanent =
Total Volume =
30375 (Cu.Ft.)
75824 (Cu.Ft.)
194400 (Cu.Ft.)
300,599 (Cu.Ft.)
31,643 (Cu.Ft.)
75,899 (Cu.Ft.)
255,124 (Cu.Ft.)
362,666 (Cu.Ft.)
1/2 Treatment Volume =
1/2 Treatment Volume Elevation =
90 Temporary Storage Volume Elevation =
Min. Required Liner Thickness
Lagoon Surface Area: (Inside TOD)-------________
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering
97,200 (Cu.Ft.)
43.31 Ft.
46.60 Ft.
104.17%
100.10%
131.24%
120.65%
74.26 In.
34.74 In.
1.8 Ft.
48,600 S.F.
P.O. Box 856 ,Warsaw, NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
Elevation (FT.)
37.50
38.00
39.00
40.00
41.00
42.00
43.00
44.00
45.00
46.00
47.00
48.00
49.00
49.50
grower: ucKanoe �-an
Address: Woody Stroud
0
County: Duplin
ACTUAL DESIGN VOLUME
BASE VOLUME: --1Cu. Ft.
LAGOON STAGE -AREA VOLUMES
Contour
Area (SF)
21,384
22,311
24,219
26,199
28,251
30,375
32,571
34,839
37,179
39,591
42,075
44,631
47,259
48,600
aesignea Lsy:
Checked By: DSE
Date: 02/08/16
Sheet 2 of 7
CALCULATIONS
Incr. Vol. (Cu. FT)
10,924
23,265
25,209
27,225
29,313
31,473
33,705
36,009
38,385
40,833
43,353
45,945
23,965
Cumul. Vol. (Cu. FT)
0
10,924
34,189
59,398
86,623
115,936
147,409
181,114
217,123
255,508
296,341
339,694
385,639
409,604
These volumes were calculated using the vertical average end area method.
TOTAL REQD VOL 300,599 CF
CUMULATIVE VOL.
ZONE VOL. 120.65%
END PUMP = = = =
START PUMP ==
MAX STORAGE =
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering
45.99 FT
47.80 FT
48.50 FT
255,124 CF TR'MT
331,023 CF TEMP
362,666 CF STORM
255,124 131.24%
75,899 100.10%
31,643 104.17%
P.O. Box 856 ,Warsaw, NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
Grower: Tuckahoe Farm AWS310458 Designed By: p
Address: Woody Stroud Checked By: DSE
0 Date: 02/08/16
County: Duplin Sheet 3 of 7
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME CALCULATIONS
Permanent Storage:
Required Treatment Volume:
JAnimai Type Capacity * ALW * (cu.ft./lb) = Total
Nursery -
Wean to Finish
Finishing
Farrow to weanling
Farrow to feeder
Farrow to finish
Boars
Sludge Storage Volume:
0
0
30
115
1.00
1.00
0
0
1,440
0
0
0
0
135
433
522
1,417
400
Total Required Treatment Volume (cu. ft.)=
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
194,400
0
0
0
0
194,400
Animal Type Capacity * ALW * (cu.f#./lb) = Total
Nursery
Wean to Finish
Finishing
Farrow to weanling
Farrow to feeder
Farrow to finish
Boars
0
0
1,440
0
0
0
0
30 0.00
115
135
433
522
1,417
400
Total Required Sludge Storage Volume (cu. ft.)=
Temporary Storage Volume:
Manure Production:
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.000
Animal Type Capacity* Sto. Period d./day) = Total
Nursery
Wean to Finish
Finishing
Farrow to weanling
Farrow to feeder
Farrow to finish
Boars
Excess Fresh Water:
0
0
1,440
0
0
0
0
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
0.30
1.17
1.37
4.39
5.30
14.38
4.06
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
355,104
0
0
0
0
355,104
Total Manure Production (cu.ft.)= 47,474
Total Manure Product on (gals.)=
[Animal Type Capacity * Sto. Period d./day) = Total
Nursery 0-) 180
Wean to Finish
Finishing
Farrow to weanling
Farrow to feeder
Farrow to finish
Boars
0
1,440
0
0
0
0
180
180
180
180
180
180-
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total Fresh Water Excess (gals.)= 0
Total Fresh Water Excess (cu.ft.)= 0
1
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
Grower: Tuckahoe Farm AWS310458 Designed By:
Address: Woody Stroud Checked By: DSE
County: Duplin Sheet 4 of 7
Temporary Storage Volume: ICont j
Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation:
VoI.=(Lagoon Surface Area + Additional Drainage Area) * Rainfall / 12in./ft
Vol.= (48600 sq.ft. + 0 sq.ft.) * 7 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for Rainfall in Excess of Evap. (cu.ft.)=
Storm Storage:
VoI.=(Lagoon Surf. Area + Addt'I Drainage Area) * 25Yr./24Hr. Storm(in) / 12in./ft.
VoI.= (48600 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 7.5 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for 25Yr./24Hr. Storm Event (cu.ft)=
"Heavy Rain" Storage:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area + Addt'I Drainage Area) * "Heavy Rain" Factor (in) / 12in./ft.
VoI.= (48600 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 0.0 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for "Heavy Rain" (cu.ft.) =
(for Extended Periods of Chronic Rainfall)
Additional Water Storage:
No Additional Water Storage is Required
0
Total Required Storm Storage
(25Yr. / 24Hr. Storm + 'Heavy Rain')=
,Total Required Temporary Storage
(Manure Prod. + Excess Fr. Water + Rainfall Excess + Additional Water Storage) =
Total Required Permanent Storage
(Treatment + Sludge) =
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering
TOTAL REQUIRED VOLUME = 300599 (CU.FT.)
0 Date: 02/08/16
28,350
30,375
30,375 (CU.FT)
75,824 (CU.FT)
194,400 (CU.FT)
P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
0
0
Grower: Tuckahoe Farm AWS310458
Address: Woody Stroud Designed By: 0
Checked By: DSE
0
County: Duplin Date: 02/08/16
Sheet 5 of 7
LAGOON DESIGN SUMMARY
Top of Dike Elevation
Emergency Spillway Crest Elevation
Top of 25Yr. / 24Hr. Storm Storage
Top of "Heavy Rain" Storage
Start Pump Elevation
End Pump Elevation
Top of Sludge Storage
Seasonal High Watertable Elev
Finished Bottom Elevation
Inside Top Length
Inside Top Width
Side Slopes
Lagoon Surface Area
Min. Liner Thickness (if required)
Freeboard Depth
Temporary Storage Period
Zone Depths:
TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME = 362666 (CU.FT.)
Treatment / Sludge Storage Zone Depth ----------
Temporary Storage Zone Depth
Freeboard / Storm Storage Zone Depth ----------
Total Lagoon Depth
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering
RECEIVED/NCDEQ/DWR
MAR252019
Water Ouz
Regional Ope odo,
49.50 FT.
Not AFApplicable
48.50 FT.
Not Applicable
47.80 FT.
45.99 FT.
Not Applicable
44.00 FT.
37.50 FT.
180.00 FT.
270.00 FT.
3:1 H:V
48,600 SF
1.8 FT.
1.00 FT.
180 Days
8.5 FT.
1.8 FT.
1.7 FT.
12.0 FT.
P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
Grower: Tuckahoe Farm AWS310458
Address: Woody Stroud
0
County: Duplin
1
STRT PMP EL.= 47.80
END PMP EL. = 45.99
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering
ZONE ELEVATIONS
TOP OF DIKE ELEV = 49.50
TOP OF STORM ELEV = 48.50
1
1
1
TOP OF TEMP STORAGE ELEV = 47.80
TOP OF TREAT ELEV = 45.99
FINISHED BOTTOM ELEV = 37.50
Designe 0
Checkec DSE
Date: 02/08/16
Sheet 6 of 7
SHWT = 44.00
P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
Grower: Tuckahoe Farm AWS310458
Address: Woody Stroud
0
County: Duplin
Designed By:
Checked By:
Date:
Sheet 7 of 7
This livestock waste treatment lagoon is designed in accordance with the United States
Natural Resources Conservation Service PRACTICE STANDARD 359- WASTE TREATMENT
LAGOON, revised prior to June, 1996.
Emergency Spillway:
An Emergency Spillway is not required.
NOTE: See attached Waste Utilization Plan
DESIGNED:
DATE:
COMMENTS:
This design is update of start and stop pump elevations and to show the 1/2
treatment volume level for sludge storage. This design does not supercede the
original certification of the farm.
Murphy -Brown, LLC Engineering
DSE
02/08/16
P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter / early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in
the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer / early fall the lagoon should be pumped down
to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization
plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
• Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied
should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a
soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be
fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
• Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon
water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include,
as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes — look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
2
Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability — slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. if your lagoon
has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
• Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
3
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
4
• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water
conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the
amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the
Permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest
possible ased on
requirements and soil moisture so thattemporary sto age will bebmaximized orrlent the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge.
• Locate float pump intakes ap
proximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon e
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or emban
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by.
5
dges.
kment.
capacity is full or
for obtaining and
discharge.
• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large -
bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge nearby berm an area besideforageland;
lago n
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to
prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can
be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and
metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion.
Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphors, it should be
applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes,
always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
6
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of
the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
O Modification of the lagoon structure — an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam
without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before
placing any pipes in dams.)
• Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity — protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.
7