HomeMy WebLinkAbout310404_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410 State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 31-0404 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310404
2. Facility Name: Mike Kennedy Farm
3. Landowner's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Mike Kennedy
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 185 Turkey Branch
City: Beulaville State: NC Zip: 28518-8561
Telephone Number: 419-2 9-4049--Ext. E-mail: k Qhhi• ,1 h1 P ou- oc (O
('Ito rt3y t r►I
5. Facility's Physical Address: 345 Kennedy Ln
City: Pink Hill State: NC Zip: 28572
6. County where Facility is located: Du lin
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner):
g, Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code):
o.
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None")-
10. Operator Name(OIC): Mike Kennedy Phone No.: ^'^29 "�- OIC#: 17236
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"): ,
�j10 v5%k
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine-Feeder to Finish 2,000
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turke)s Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turke) Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other La)ers
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard
Structure Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline"
Name Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
I q Z QOL4 qaywrl 15ci iI°I
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d)to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing:
a The method by which v.aste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g irrigation,injection,etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application(for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2 A site map/schematic
3 Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6 Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with )our submittal
(e g composting,digesters,waste transfers,etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items abo-,e to: 2019PermitRenewal:6 ncdenr.go,,
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowmer, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign If Landowner is a
corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: tA 1 Ke- ,eehhe A Title: ()VJ r1 C iF I �1�•�'ti .l�Y,
Signature: Date: 3 J
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number:(919)707-9100
E-mail:2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL-STATE GENERAL 02/2019
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S.REGAN .�w,
Secrrrary �`Q"""�•
LINDA CULPEPPER NORTH CAROLINA
Director tcnvkvnmentai Quality
February 27,2019
Mike Kennedy
Mike Kennedy Farm
185 Turkey Branch
Beulaville,NC 28518-8561
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non-Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non-Discharge General Permits are available
at https:Hdeg.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-aualit�repional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number.(919)707-9100
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non-Discharge General Permits. you must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a 'Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non-Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned by April 3. 2019.
Please note that you must include one (1) cony of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit Aithin the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to$25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non-Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Sincerely,
A P_�
Jon Risgaard,Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Enclosures
cc(w/o enclosures): Wilmington Regional Office,Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files-AWS310404
MuMhv-Brown LLC-Brown LLC
3 North Caro.na Department of Envronmenta Qua rt+• I D mson of water Resources
512 N.Sebsbury 51 11636 Me•Sawoe Center I Rekgh,North Caro me 27SWI636
919.7075000
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
03-17-2014
This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by:
Mike Kennedy Angie B. Quinn
Mike Kennedy Duplin Soil& Water
185 Turkey Branch Road 165 Agriculture Drive Suite B
Beulaville, NC 28518 Kenansville, NC 28349
910-298-4975 -296-2
V �
Devel er Signat -e
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
g-,� /j, -,2� --
Signature(owner) Date
Signature(manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved
4TechSpecialist Sig ature Date
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Cover Page 1
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7 Swine Feeder-Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 1,854,000 gals/year by a 2,000
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast 4270
Incorporated 7334
Injected 8076
Irrigated 4641
Max. Avail. Actual PAN PAN Surplus/ Actual Volume Volume Surplus/
PAN(lbs) Applied(lbs) Deficit(lbs) Applied(Gallons) Deficit(Gallons)
Year 1 4,641 5612 -971 2,241,700 -387,700
Year 2 4,641 5127 -486 2,047,815 -193,815
Note: In source ID, S means standard source,U means user defined source.
Max.Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s)identified in the plan for this source.
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Source Page 1 of 1
Narrative
This plan is written based on an irrigation design by Mainor Tile&Irrigation. It is based on a two year
rotation. In order to caluclate PAN for the IRR II forms,you must add year 1 PAN and year 2 PAN for
wheat together.
See attached addendum for summer/winter annuals
.......... - - ----------------------------------- -------------- ------------------------------- -
533147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Narrative Page I of 1
The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield
estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Total Useable Leaching
Tract Field Acres Acres Index Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE
6182 2a 2.12 2.12 N/A Autryville Wheat,Grain 45 bu.
Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu.
Com,Grain 85 bu.
6182 2b 3.54 3.54 N/A Autryville Wheat,Grain 45 bu.
Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu.
Com,Grain 85 bu.
6182 2c 4.04 4.04 N/A Autryville Wheat,Grain 45 bu.
Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu.
Corn,Grain 85 bu.
6182 2d 3.49 3.49 N/A Autryville Wheat,Grain 45 bu.
Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu.
Corn,Grain 85 bu.
6182 6a 2.53 2.53 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
6182 6b 3.41 3.41 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed LO Tons
Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture 5.5"rons
6182 6c 4.29 4.29 N/A Autryville small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermuda.grass Pasture 5.5 Tons
6182 6e 3.54 3.54 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 26.96 26.96
LI Potential Leaching Technical Guidance
2 Low potential to contribute to soluble None
nutrient leaching belott the root zone.
>_2& Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management(590)should be planned.
<_ 10 soluble nutrient leaching below the root
zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients,Sod-Based Rotations
(328),Long-Term No-Till(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Filter Strips(393)and
Riparian Forest Buffers(391).
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/17/2014
PCs Page I of I
NOTE: Symbol x means user entered data.
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed
to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown,their nutrient requirements,and proper timing of applications
to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other
by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the
indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the
plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table Year 1
Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Fert. (Ibs/A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient NutrientA pplied Applied Applied Applied
Req'd Applied pplied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (Ibs/A) (Ibs/A)
Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method n' I gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons
6182 2a S7 Autryville 2.12 2.12 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/1-4/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 62 24.93 0.00 52.84 0.00
6182 2a S7 Autryville 2.12 2.12 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu. 4/1-9/15 100 0 0 Irrig. 100 39.94 0,00 84.68 0.00
6182 2b S7 Autryville 3.54 3.54 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 1 9/14/30 104 1 0 0 Irrig. 62 24.93 0.00 88.23 0.00
6182 2b S7 Autryville 3.54 3.54 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu. 4/1-9/15 100 1 0 0 Irrig. 100 39.94 0.00 141.40 0.00
6182 2c S7 Autryville 4.04 4.04 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/1-4/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 62 24.93 0.00 100.70 0.00
6182 2c S7 Autryville 4.04 4.04 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu. 4/1-9/15 100 0 0 Irrig. 100 39.94 0.001 161.37 0.00
6182 2d S7 Autryville 3.49 3.49 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/14/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 62 24.93 0.00 36.99 0.00
6182 2d S7 Autryville 3.49 3.49 Soybeans,Manured,Double Crop 25 bu. 4/1-9/15 100 0 0 Irrig. 100 39.94 0.00 139.41 0.00
6182 6a S7 Autryville 2.53 2.53 Small Grain Oversced 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 50.53 O.0
6182 6a S7 Autryville 2.53 2.53 Hybrid Bernntndagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/I-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 204.14 0.00
6182 6b S7 Autryville 3.41 3.41 Small Grain Oversced 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 68.11 0.00
6182 6b S7 Autryville 3.41 3.41 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 275.14 0.00
6182 6c S7 Autryville 4.29 4.29 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/r-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 85.68 0.00
6182 6c S7 Autryville 4.29 4.29 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 346.15 0.00
6182 6e S7 Autryville 354 3.54 Small Grain Ovcrseed LO Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig, 50 19.97 0.00 70.70 0.00
6182 6e S7 AutryvilleF 3.54 3.54 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 285.63 0.00
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/17/2014 WUT Page I of 3
Waste Utilization Table Year 1
Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Pert. (Ibs/A) PA ManurcA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient NutricntA pplied Applied Applied Applied
Req'd Applied Plied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (Ibs/A) (Ibs/A)
Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crap RYE Period N N N Method N gaUA Tons 1000 gals tons
Total Applied,1000 gallons 2,241.70
Total Produced, 1000 gallons 1,854.00
Balance, 1000 gallons -387.70
Total Applied,tons 0.00
Total Produced,tons 0.00
Balance,tons 0.0. -
Notes: 1. In the tract column,—symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol 'k means user entered data.
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/17/2014 WUT Page 2 of 3
Waste Utilization Table Year 2
Nitrogen Comm. Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid
PA Fcrt. (Ibs/A) PA ManurcA Manure Manure Manure
Nutrient Nutrient NutricntA pplied Applied Applied Applied
Req'd Applied pplied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field)
(Ibs/A) (Ibs/A) (Ibs/A)
Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000
Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons
6182 2a S7 Autryville 2.12 2.12 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/1-4/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 42 16.62 0.00 35.23 0.00
6182 2a S7 Autryvillc 2.12 2.12 Corn,Grain 85 bu. 2/15-6/30 104 0 20 Irrig. 84 33.55 0.00 71.13 0.00
6182 2b S7 Autryville 3.54 3.54 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/1-4/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 42 16.62 0.00 58.82 0.00
6182 2b S7 Autryville 3.54 3.54 Corn,Grain 35 bu. 2/15-6/30 104 0 20 Irrig. 84 33.55 0.00 I18.73 0.00
6182 2c S7 Autryville 4.04 4.04 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/1-4/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 42 16.62 0.00 67.13 0.0,
6182 2c S7 Autryville 4.04 4.04 Corn,Grain 35 bu. 2/15-6/30 104 0 20 Irrig. 84 33.55 0.00 135.55 0.00
6182 2d S7 Autryville 3.49 3.49 Wheat,Grain 45 bu. 9/1-4/30 104 0 0 Irrig. 42 16.62 0.00 57.99 0.00
6182 2d S7 Autryville 3.49 3.49 Corn,Grain 35 bu. 2/15-6/30 104 0 20 Irrig. 84 33.55 0.00 117.10 0.00
6182 6a S7 Autryville 2.53 2.53 Small Grain Oversced 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 50.53 0.00
6182 6a S7 Autryville 2.53 2.53 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 204,14 0.00
6182 6b S7 Autryville 3.41 3.41 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 68.11 0.00
6182 6b S7 Autryville 3.41 3.41 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 275.14 0.00
6182 6c S7 Autryville 4.29 4.29 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 35.6S 0.00
6132 6c S7 Autryville 4.29 4.29 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 346.15 0.00
6182 6e S7 Autryville 3.54 3.54 Small Grain Ovcrsecd 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 70.70 0.0
6182 6e S7 Autryville 3.54 3.54 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80.69 0.00 285.63 0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons 2,047.81
Total Produced, 1000 gallons 1,854.00
Balance, 1000 gallons -193.81
Total Applied,tons 0.00
Total Produced,tons 0.00
Balance,tons 0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column,-symbol means leased,otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol 'k means user entered data.
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/17/2014 WUT Page 3 of 3
The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with
soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system,you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table
provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists
the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Field Soil Series (inches/hour) (inches)
6182 2a Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 2b Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 2c Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 2d Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 6a Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 6b Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 6c Autryville 0.60 1.0
6182 6e Autryville 0.60 1.0
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/17/2014 IAF Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol x means user entered data.
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge
utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each
source,the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter retraining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out,
this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases,the priority nutrient is
nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous,copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally
very high, application of sludge trust be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally,effluent spray fields should not be used for
sludge application. If this is not possible,care should betaken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of
copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and
lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum Maximum Sludge
Crop PA-N Rate Application Rate Minimum Acres Minimum Acres Minimum Acres
lb/ac 1000 gal/ac 5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation 15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder-Finisli Lagoon Sludge- Standard
Com 120 bu 150 13.16 25.07 50.15 75.22
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 26.32 12.54 25.07 37.61
soybean 40 bu 160 14.04 23.51 47.01 70.52
--------- ---------------
--- ----------- - ------------•- --- ------ ---- ------
----------------
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Sludge Page 1 of 1
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity
available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage
capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered
by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage
volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage
capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,this indicates
that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is
negative,the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either
of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with
the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name Swine Feeder-Finish Lagoon Liquid Design Storage Capacity(Days)
Start Date 9/1 180
Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days)
1 1 122
1 2 118
1 3 147
1 4 180
1 5 180
1 6 180
1 7 180
1 8 180
1 9 180
1 10 160
1 11 141
1 12 115
2 1 92
2 2 90
2 3 120
2 4 140
2 5 159
2 6 179
2 7 170
2 8 161
2 9 180
2 10 171
2 11 163
2 12 148
Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
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583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Capacity Page 1 of I
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly
apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly
dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a
landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use
of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre pet-
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre
per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips
are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office
Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from
the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will
be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/17/2014 Specification Page 1
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate
such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events,
or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be
applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
..... . . . ...... .. ... ............................................. .. . .. ... . . -----------------
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3!17:2014 Specification Page 2
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied
at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall
be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre-plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
.. . . ......................... . - - --- - - - --------- ------------------------------------
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/17/2014 Specification Page 3
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at
least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for
optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall
be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Pruited: 3/17/2014 Specification Page 4
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d
Corn: CP,Mineral Soil, medium leaching
hi the Coastal Plain,corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high
yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep.Plant
populations should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10%when
planting no-till. Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at
planting. When planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young
plants. An accepted practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a
starter and one-half the remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40
days after emergence. The total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the
fertilizer program, the recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at
planting. Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status
of the corn. Timely management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 6a, 6b, 6c, 6e
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
hi the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley,plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March.
---------- -------------------- ------------------------------- .... . --..-......_..--. ..
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Crop Note Page 1 of 3
The following crop note applies to field(s): 6a, 6b, 6c, 6e
Bermudagrass: CP, Mineral Soil,Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well-adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1"to 3"
deep (1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind.For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce frill groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
tine establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 25. Plant 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the
optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the Current NCSU
"Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting
no-till. Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety
"green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the
characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting.
Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test report can also be applied at this time. The remaining
N should be applied during the months of February-March. The total N is dependent on the soil type.
Plant samples can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat.
Timely management of diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
.......... .... .. ...... . ....... .............. ........ .. .... .......... ......
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Crop Note Page 2 of 3
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2a, 2b, 2c,2d
Double-Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double-crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no-tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate
plant populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private
companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.
Plant 2-4 seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows
and 8-10 seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no-till planting.
Seeding depth should be 1-1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash
recommended for the soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own
nitrogen and are normally grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre
N are sometimes made at planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed
during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of
weeds and insects is essential for profitable double crop soybean production.
............. ..... .._....... .... . . ..... ..... . . ... ... - ------------- ------------ ----------------------------........
583147 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-17-2014 Crop Note Page 3 of 3
ADDENDUM TO WUP
Farm Name: Mike Kennedy
185 Turkey Branch Road
Beulaville, NC 28518
910-298-4975
Facility#31-404
This wage ~Pill serve as an addendum to Current Waste Platt for Mike Kennedy. If he decides to irrigate on
Strmmet/Wittter-Atmuals the following rates iPill be itsed. Application rates and amounts as outlined in current
WUP to be followed
Tract# Field # Acres Crop Soil Type N Per Acre Application Date
(Grazed or Cu t for Hay))
6182 2a 2.12 Winter Annual Autryville 50 lbs 8/15 to 5/15
6182 2b 3.54 Winter Annual Autryville 50 lbs 8/15 to 5/15
6182 2c 4.04 Winter Annual Autryville 50 lbs 8/15 to 5/15
6182 2d 3.49 Winter Annual Autryville 50 lbs 8/15 to 5/15
6182 2a 2.12 Summer Annual Autryville 78 lbs 3/15 to 8/31
6182 2b 3.54 Summer Annual Autryville 78 lbs 3/15 to 8/31
6182 2c 4.04 Summer Annual Autryville 78 lbs 3/15 to 8/31
6182 2d 3.49 Summer Annual Autryville 78 lbs 3/15 to 8/31
9 - - .. - .- •,^J.it•i, � r �.•- ,' ,• ., •
•r—•— •.J .. _ ; ' t •- • H. - .�t• ✓, ..i. -fir' .. -
•- . '.\. __F- _ate -_- .r. - i ,�,���',. .�; t,• -, �.
1{.��,, ��'��`sv: '.:',:�r. •n- y Q, _ •'� •r• • : fir- � ��.
-ri - - i 3•j• �•1.L•.
r •• '`r..•�} .ice
J:y • 1'.
ark• ••!•. .�• '_ '-y, -,� J+ ,-`:i��fi)• •'•' ^.�•, �. 'yt'�.• .. ~ X ..
' k ;� t.i' ,� + per,,..—..•�""T� ,�'�:
.:.y ✓.✓ ,.gip f.+a.�v .4.. �,�` - y "�..
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Settling basin surface . Partial microbial 0 Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
decomposition 0 Remove settled solids regularly
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or • Agitation when spreading D Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader • Volatile gas emissions ash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets 0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, • Volatile gas emissions while ,C1 Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on drying oil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces 0 Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
C7 Pr ven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal . Carcass decomposition O Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits 0 Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators . Incomplete combustion 0 Secondary stack burners
Standing water . Improper drainage rade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities . Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto . Poorly maintained access arm access road maintenance
public roads from roads
farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 RuleBMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Sm.- Farm VWste IVlanagerr Odor contra Cheddist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon D Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with
liquid while pits are filling anti-siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank O Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain • Agitation during wastewater Box covers
collection or junction conveyance
boxes
End of drainpipes • Agitation during wastewater O Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
at lagoon conveyance goon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions Ff Pr er lagoon liquid capacity
• Biological mixing Correct lagoon startup procedures
• Agitation inimum surface area-to-volume ratio
; Minimurn agitation when pumping
echanical aeration
P oven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler • High pressure agitation Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
nozzles • Wind driftJd" 'v" m recommended operating pressure
Zump
p�ntake near lagoon liquid surface
from second-stage lagoon
Storage tank or • Partial microbial O Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface decomposition [Y-1 ank covers
• Mixing while filling 0 Ba ' surface mats of solids
• Agitation when emptying Proven biological additives or oxidants
AMOC -November 11, 1996, page 2
SWne Farmftste Management Odor Control Cheddist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Settling basin surface • Partial microbial E tend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
decomposition Remove settled solids regularly
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or • Agitation when spreading 0 Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader Volatile gas emissions ash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets D Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, • Volatile gas emissions while D Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on drying CKSoil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces 0 Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition O Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits D Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators • Incomplete combustion 0 Se ondary stack burners
Standing water • Improper drainage Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities • Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter el
Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access 7-'Farm access road maintenance
public roads from roads
farm access
AMOC -November 11, 1996, page 3
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU—BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge—Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 NCSU—BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush—Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 NCSU—BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU—BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU—BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 NCSU—Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program,NPPC Manual N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agricultural Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC -November 11, 1996, page 4
Insect Control Ch 3ddist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids Flush stem is designed and operated sufficiently
to move accumulated solids from gutters as
esigned
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
d' iar e
Lagoons and pits • Crusted solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
ov ore than 30 percent of surface
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders • Feed spillage esign, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
D Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 1
Insect Control Cheddist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Feed storage Accumulations of feed D educe moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
ducts)
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
so�in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding areas • Accumulations of animal D liminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
sturbance by animals is minimal
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry manure handling • Accumulations of animal D Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
systems wastes 7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
D Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
D Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 2
OPERATION & 11 i -TNTF.NANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see- Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the Iagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
• Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes—look for.
1. .separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3• accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
• Lagoon surface—look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment—look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability—slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digginID
g into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your-pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts_
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new Iagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank-slopes.
.3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pine extender on the
end or the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full.lagoon
liquid volume. This setding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lithe at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid_
PH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is-recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better-the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment_ Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained-
and recharged each day, also work well.
Practice water conservation—minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid Ievel should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage orvegetation,
molded feud, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon-
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a.
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored Iona term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller
pump through large-bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper par of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator, haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dr�ine or sludge bare; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain-back-
into
lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure soreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact_ If you sw soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site_
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures-result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
Of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
darn- Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure—an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult.an expert in
lagoon design before placing any Pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels—high levels-are a safety ask.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity—protect from inlet-pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If Igoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.
EMERGENCY ACTIONPLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) Lcl16) IgS_3�Dy
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) CC1 I
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
COOPERATIVE EXTERSiON SERVICE (CES)
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all- employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not-be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include: .
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewali of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks-possible action:
a. Dig a small sumo or ditch from the embankment-to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and_ lagoon-
bottom as soon as possible.
l"
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
C. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that-have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. if spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c.• Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 91 1 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off-
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
7. Implement procedures as-advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
Z
Version—November 26,2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table.Attach burial location map and plan.
a Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
a a Any method which, in the professional opiniontof the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency,the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm"r/Manager Date
air,11CILUle of Technical Specialist Date
Grower: Mike rnennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 1 of 7
ANAEROBIC WASTE LAGOON DESIGN
FARM INFORMATION
Farm Population:
Nursery: ——————————————————— 0
Finishing: ——————————————————— 1996 Hd.
Farrow toweanling: ——————————————————— 0
Farrow to feeder: ——————————————————— 0
Farrow to finish: ——————————————————— 0
Boars: ——————————————————— 0
Storage Period: ——————————————————— 180 Days
25 Yr. /24 Hr Storm Event ——————————————————— 7.5 In.
"Heavy Rain" Factor Not Applicable 0.0
Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation ——————————————————— 7.0 In.
Additional Water Usage: ——————————————————— 0
Additional Drainage Area: ——————————————————— 0
LAGOON INFORMATION
Is Lagoon Designed as an Irregular Shape? (Y/N) ——————————Y
Does Operator Want Emergency Spillway? (Y/N) ——————————N
Is This Design for an Existing Farm? (Y/N) ——————————Y
Is Drain Tile Req'd to Lower S HWT? (Y/N) ——————————N
Seasonal High Water Table Elev: ——————————————————— 105.00 Ft.
Freeboard: ——————————————————— 1.0 Ft.
Emergency Spillway Flow Depth: Not Applicable
Top of Storm / Spillway Buffer: Not Applicable
Side Slopes: ——————————————————— 3 :1 (H:V)
Press ALT—C to Download
contour areas see sheet 2 of 7...
Top of Dike Elevation: ——————————————————— 109.00 Ft.
Finished Bottom Elevation: ——————————————————— 98.50 Ft.
Start Pump Elevation: ——————————————————— 107.20 Ft.
Stop Pump Elevation: —————————————————— 105.20 Ft.
LAGOON VOLUME REQUIREDVOL. DESIGN VOLUMES % REQ'D.
Storm Stor = 38496 (Cu.Ft.) 45,598 (Cu.Ft.) 118.45%
Temporary= 101733 (Cu.Ft.) 106,303 (Cu.Ft.) 104.49%
Permanent = 269460 (Cu.Ft.) 276,372 (Cu.Ft.) 102 57%
Total Volume = 409,689 (Cu.Ft.) 428,274 (Cu.Ft.) 104.54%
Min. Required Liner Thickness ——————————————————— 1.5 Ft.
Lagoon Surface Area: (Inside TOD) ——————————————————— 61,593 S.F.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
Grower: Mike ,.ennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 2 of 7
ACTUAL DESIGN VOLUME CALCULATIONS
LAGOON STAGE-AREA VOLUMES
Contour
Elevation (FT.) Area SF Incr. Vol. (Cu. FT) Cumul. Vol. (Cu. FT)
98.50 32,712
99.00 33,908 16,655 16,655
100.00 36,358 35,133 51,788
101.00 38,879 37,619 89,407
102.00 41,471 40,175 129,582
103.00 44,133 42,802 172,384
104.00 46,866 45,500 217,883
105.00 49,670 48,268 266,151
106.00 52,545 51,108 317,259
107.00 55,490 54,018 371,276
108.00 58,506 56,998 428,274
109.00 61,593 60,050 488,324
These volumes were calculated using the vertical average end area method.
TOTAL READ VOLUME: 409,689 CF CUMULATIVE VOL. ZONE VOL 104.540/.
END PUMP = = = = > 105.20 FT 276,372 CF TR'MT 276,372 102.57%
START PUMP = = = > 107.20 FT 382,676 CF TEMP 106,303 104.49%
MAX STORAGE = = > 108.00 FT 428 274 CF STORM 45,598 118.45%
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
Grower: Mike ,.ennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 3 of 7
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME CALCULATIONS
Permanent Storage:
Required Treatment Volume:
Animal Type Capacity * ALW * cu.ft. Ib = Total
Nursery 0 30 1.00 0
Finishing 1,996 135 1.00 269,460
Farrow to weanling 0 433 1.00 0
Farrow to feeder 0 522 1.00 0
Farrow to finish 1 01 1,417 1 001 0
Boars 1 01 400 1.00 6-
Total Required Treatment Volume (cu. ft.)= 269,460
Sludge Storage Volume:
Animal Tvpe Capacity * ALW * cu.ft. Ib = Total
Nursery 0 30 0.00 0
Finishing 1,996 135 0.00 0
Farrow to weanling 0 433 0.00 0
Farrow to feeder 0 522 0.00 0
Farrow to finish 0 1,417 0.00 0
Boars 0 4001 0.0001 0
Total Required Sludge Storage Volume (cu. ft.)= 0
Temporary Storage Volume:
Manure Production:
jAnimal Type Capacity * Sto. Period * (gals/Hd./day) = Total
Nursery 0 180 0.30 0
Finishing1,996 180 1.37 492,214
Farrow to weanling 0 180 4.39 0
Farrow to feeder 01 180 1 5.30 0
Farrow to finish 01 1801 14.38 0
Boars 01 1801 4.06 0
Total Manure Production(gals.)= 492,214
Total Manure Production(cu.ft.)= 65,804
Excess Fresh Water:
Animal Type Ca aci * Sto. Period * als Hd. da = Total
Nurse 0 180 0.00 0
Finishing1,996 180 0.00 0
Farrow to weanling 0 180 0.00 0
Farrow to feeder 0 180 0.00 6-
Farrow to finish 0 1801 0.00 0
Boars 1 0 1801 0.00 0
Total Fresh Water Excess (gals.)= 0
Total Fresh Water Excess (cu.ft.)= 0
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28456 (910)289-2111
Grower: Mik. :ennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 4 of 7
Temporary Storage Volume: (Cont.)
Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surface Area + Additional Drainage Area) * Rainfall / 12in./ft
Vol.= (61593 sq.ft. + 0 sq.ft.) * 7 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for Rainfall in Excess of Evap. (cu.ft.)= 35,929
Storm Storage:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area + Addt'I Drainage Area) * 25Yr./24Hr. Storm(in) / 12in./ft.
Vol.= (61593 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 7.5 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for 25Yr.—24Hr. Storm Event (cu.ft)= 38,496
"Heavy Rain" Storage:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area + Addt'I Drainage Area) * "Heavy Rain" Factor (in) / 12in./ft.
Vol.= (61593 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 0.0 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for "Heavy Rain" (cu.ft.) = 0
(for Extended Periods of Chronic Rainfall)
Additional Water Storage:
No Additional Water Storage is Required
Total Required Storm Storage
(25 Yr. /24 Hr. Storm + "Heavy Rain") = 38,496 (CU.FT)
Total Required Temporary Storage
(Manure Prod. + Excess Fr. Water + Rainfall Excess) = 10 1,733 (CU.FT)
Total Required Permanent Storage
(Treatment + Sludge) = 269,460 (CU.FT)
TOTAL REQUIREDVOLUME = 409689 (CU.FT.)
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
Grower: Mike ..ennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 5 of 7
LAGOON DESIGN SUMMARY
Top of Dike Elevation ------------------- 109.00 FT.
Emergency Spillway Crest Elevation------------------- Not Applicable
Top of 25 yr/24 hr Storm Storage ------------------- 108.00 FT.
Top of "Heavy Rain" Storage ------------------- Not Applicable
Start Pump Elevation ------------------- 107.20 FT.
End Pump Elevation ------------------- 105.20 FT.
Top of Sludge Storage ------------------- Not Applicable
Seasonal High Watertable Elev. ------------------- 105.00 FT.
Finished Bottom Elevation ------------------- 98.50 FT.
Inside Top Length ------------------- Not Applicable
Inside Top Width ------------------- Not Applicable
Side Slopes ------------------- 3:1 H:V
Lagoon Surface Area -------------------
61,593 SF
Min. Liner Thickness (if required) ------------------- 1.5 FT.
Freeboard Depth ------------------- 1.00 FT
Temporary Storage Period ------------------- 180 Days
TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME = 428274 (CU.FT.)
Zone Depths:
Treatment/ Sludge Storage Zone Depth ----------- 6.7 FT,
Temporary Storage Zone Depth ----------- 2.0 FT.
Freeboard / Storm Storage Zone Depth ----------- 1.8 FT,
Total Lagoon Depth ----------- 10.5 FT.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
Grower: Mike Kennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 6 of 7
ZONE ELEVATIONS
TOP OF DIKE ELEV = 109.00
/ \ TOP OF STORM ELEV = 108.00 / \
STRT PMP EL.= 107.20 \ TOP OF TEMP STORAGE ELEV = 107.20 /
END PMP EL. = 105.20 \ TOP OF TREAT ELEV = 105.20 / SHWT = 105.00
FINISHED BOTTOM ELEV = 98.50
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O.Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
Grower: Mikb ..ennedy Designed By: WGS
Address: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. Checked By: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 Date: 11/13/96
County: Du lin Sheet 7 of 7
This livestock waste treatment lagoon is designed in accordance with the North Carolina
Natural Resources Conservation Service PRACTICE STANDARD 359— WASTE TREATMENT
LAGOON, revised prior to June, 1996.
Emergency Spillway:
An Emergency Spillway is not required.
NOTE: See attached Waste Utilization PlartoOtIlONA CggO,'�'%
?05 o••�tiy
•
DESIGNED:
14985
s o
DATE: i/ ¢ lie, -
COMMENTS: The lagoon has been designed as an irregular shape.
Actual contour areas taken from the lagoon design are used to calculate
the surface area and storage volume characteristics of the lagoon.
This approach insures that rainfall capture on the lagoon is fully
accounted for and that storage volumes calculated represent actual
conditions regardless of the shape.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Milo. .ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and 180 days of
temporary storage. The time required for the planned fluid level (permanent and
temporary storage) to be reached may vary due to site conditions, weather, flushing
operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days of temporary storage for:
(1) manure production of animals, (2) excess fresh water storage, (3) rainfall in
excess of evaporation, (4) storage for the 25 year/24 hour storm for the location,
(5) and, if applicable, an additional "heavy rain" storage volume for chronic rainfall
events. Allocation for any additional fresh water usage is also included in the
temporary storage. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals
will be fairly constant throughout the year, but excess rainfall will vary from year to year.
The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but
this storage volume must always be available.
A staff gauge must be installed in the lagoon that indicates the start pumping and stop
pumping levels. The start pumping level is the maxium liquid level under normal operating
conditions. The stop pumping level is the minimum liquid level under normal
operation to maintain required treatment volume and depth. Pumping can be started
and stopped anywhere between these two elevations for operating convenience as site
conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste
without runoff or leaching. However, it is recommended that the lagoon be kept
pumped down as much as possible.
Land application of wastewater is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal.
Methods of application include solid set, center pivot, guns, and traveling guns. Care
should be taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is required that the treatment lagoon be precharged to one—half the treatent volume
or as otherwise specified on the lagoon design drawings before wastes are introduced.
The purpose is to prevent excessive odors during start—up. Precharging reduces the
concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should
be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with
recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached Waste Utilization Plan shall be followed. The plan recommends
sampling and testing of waste before land application.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Mik. :ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 2 OF 2
3. Begin temporary storage pump—out of the lagoon when the fluid level reaches the
elevation 107.20 as marked by the staff gauge. Stop pump—out when the fluid level
reaches elevation 105.20. This temporary storage, less 25 year/ 24 hour storm,
contains 106303 cubic feet or 795147 gallons.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and the
recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 inches per hour. Refer to the waste
utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed
annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded or damaged areas and establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization
fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches.
Do not pump within 200 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall
be applied in a manner such that waste will not reach other property and public
rights—of—way.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters
of the United States. Waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by either discharge or by over—spraying. The Department of Environment,
Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environmental Management,
has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Mikt _.ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 1 OF 3
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be cleared of
trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders, sod, and rubbish. Satisfactory disposition
will be made of all debris. The topsoil from the lagoon and pad area should be stripped
and stockpiled for use on the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area
of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior to placing
the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines, grades, and elevations
shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen
soil, stones over 6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent they
are suitable, excavated material may be used as fill. The fill shall be brought up in
approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9 inches in thickness when loose and prior
to compaction. Each layer will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and
spreading equipment or standard tamping roller or equivalent method. Compaction will
be considered adequate when fill material is observed to consolidate to the point that
settlement is not readily detectable. NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION.
The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using the more impervious materials from
the required excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for settlement.
Dikes over 15 feet in height with an impoundment capacity of 10 acre—feet or more fall
under the jurisdiction of the NC Dam Safety Law and require permitting by the NC Dept. of
Environment, Health and Natural Resources, Land Quality Section. The height is defined
as the difference in elevation from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive erosion and
sedimentation.
LINER:
THE MINIMUM REQUIRED CLAY LINER THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.5 FT
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN INDICATED ON THE
DRAWINGS OR WHEN MATERIAL IS ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION THAT
WILL NOT PROVIDE THE PERMEABILITY LIMITS AS STATED LATER IN THIS SECTION.
SUCH MATERIAL IS CONSIDERED UNSUITABLE WITH RESPECT TO LINING. A TYPICAL
CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER IS INCLUDED IN THE DRAWINGS WHEN LINERS
ARE REQUIRED.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Mikt, _.ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 2 OF 3
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be overexcavated below
finish grade to the specified depth as measured perpendicular to the finish grade. The
foundation shall be backfilled as specified to grade with a material approved by the
engineer or his representative.
REFER TO THE DRAWINGS FOR SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS.
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The minimum moisture
content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture content which relates to that
moisture content when the soil is kneaded in the hand it will form a ball which does not
readily separate. Water shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture
content during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner material shall not
be less than optimum moisture content during placement. The maximum moisture
content relates to the soil material being too wet for efficient use of hauling equipment and
proper compaction. Proper compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 95 percent of the Standard Proctor Maximum Dry Density
(ASTM D698) of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift shall be scarified
and moistened as needed before placement of the next lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted permeability of a clay
liner, other than the type of clay used for the liner, is the efficient construction processing
of the compacted liner. The sequence of equipment in an established pattern helps
assure uniformity in the entire placement and compaction process. For most clay soils, a
tamping or sheepsfoot roller is the preferred type of compaction equipment.
In accordance with NRCS South National Technical Center (SNTC) Technical Note 716
(revised September 1993) the maximum allowable specific discharge of the liner is
1.0 x 10-5 cm/sec. This specific discharge is dependant on the permeability of the
liner material, the liner thickness, and the hydrostatic pressure on the liner. With the
minimum required liner thickness stated earlier and the maximum liquid depth in the
lagoon, the maximum permeability of the compacted liner is 1.25 x 10-6cm/sec. Upon
completion of the liner, undisturbed samples will be taken and tested for actual
permeability. Any permeability tests indicating a higher permeability than stated above
will be considered as failing. Failing tests will require recompaction of the liner material
and retesting.
For lagoons being built in soils which do not require clay lining the same permeability
requirements apply as for clay liners and testing of the in—situ material will be conducted.
During the excavation process, soils at the excavated surface are loosened as adjacent
material is being removed. As a result, the permeability of these surface soils is increased.
To insure proper compaction and minimum soil permeability, when lagoon excavation is
complete the inner side slopes and bottom shall be rolled thoroughly prior to testing.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Mikt .ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 3 OF 3
The soil liner shall be protected from scour produced by the discharge from waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator: concrete flumes,
concrete blocks laid tightly together, or using flexible pipe outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant. When these are
specified, additional construction specifications are included with this Construction
Specification or are shown on the drawings.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when called for in the
notes on the drawings or as shown on a typical cross section on the drawings. The final
dimensions of the cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials during construction.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded to the
planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construction according to the
seeding specifications. Topsoil, if available on site should be placed on areas of the dike
and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch shall be used if recommended
permanent vegetation is out of season dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should
be established as soon as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS:
An observation trench shall be dug along the perimeter of the lagoon 25 feet outside the
proposed embankment toe to verify that no subsurface drain the lines are present in the
lagoon area. The trench shall be dug to a minimum depth of five feet and shall have a width
adequate to accommodate equipment used for backfill and compaction. Trench side
slopes shall be 1:1 or flatter. Trench backfill shall be compacted as stated in the
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT section of the specification.
When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum of 25 feet beyond
the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile trench shall be backfilled and compacted with
material approved by the engineer or his representative. Tile drains that are removed
shall be either capped off or rerouted around the lagoon, as directed by the engineer or
his representative.
SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENTS:
All operations shall be carried out in a safe, skillful, and workmanlike manner. All safety and
health regulations shall be observed and appropriate personal safety and health measures
used at all times during construction.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Mikb _,,ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 1 OF 1
SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
ACREAGE TO BE SEEDED: 2.5 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
150 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
75 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
150 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NUMBER 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
20 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
25 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
100 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
2500 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
5 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
250 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE ALL
DISTURBED AREAS IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH SMOOTH
SEEDBED. APPLY SEED ANDFIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER OR SIMILAR
DEVICE. APPLY MUCH AND SECURE WITH AN ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIA GRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER UNTIL
BAHIA GRASS IS ESTBLISHED.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 284W (910)289-2111
GROWER: MikL _.ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 1 OF 2
Emergency Action Plan
Using this outline as guidance, you should develop a specific emergency action plan for your
waste handling system.. This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes
reach surface water or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should
make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be available to all
employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks could happen at any time. Your
plan should follow this format:
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to problems are listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow—possible solutions are:
add soil to berm to temporarily increase elevation of dam—any permanent
alteration of the dam should be approved by a qualified professional engineer
or qualified technical specialist
pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate
stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waters)--hold waste in house if possible
call a pumping contractor
make sure no surface water is entering lagoon
NOTE: The above listed activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded
the temporary storage level.
B. Runoff from waste application field—actions include:
immediately stop waste application
create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field
incorporate waste to reduce further runoff
C. Leakage from the waste distribution system:
pipes and sprinklers—actions include:
— stop recycle (flushing system) pump
— stop irrigation pump
— close valves to eliminate further discharge
— separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
flush system, houses, solids separators—actions include:
— stop recycle (flushing system) pump
— stop irrigation pump
— make sure no siphon effect has been created
— separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
D. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks—possible action*:
dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage,put in a submersible
pump, and pump back into lagoon
if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and
fill holes and compact with a clayey soil
other holes may be likewise temporarily lu ed with clay soil
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28456 (910)289-2111
GROWER: Mikt. _.ennedy DESIGNED BY: WGS
ADDRESS: 185 Turkey Branch Rd. CHECKED BY: JNT
Beulaville, NC 28518 DATE: 11/13/96
COUNTY: Du lin SHEET 2 OF 2
*Lagoon problems require the consultation of an individual experienced in the
design and construction of lagoons for permanent repair measures.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
A. Did the waste reach any surface water?
B. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
C. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
B. During noral business hours, call your DE regional office, at 910-395-3900
after hours, emergency number: 910-733-3942. Your phone call should
include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of incident from
item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, and the location or direction
of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions, what corrective
measures have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
C. If spill leaves, or is likely to leave, property or enters surface waters, call
local emergency management service (EMS)at 910-296-2160.
D. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
E. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District Natural Resources Conservation
Service office at 910-296-2121 for advice/technical assistance.
910-296-2143 for advice/technical assistance.
A. Contact Murphy family Farms Land and Nutrient Manageent Departent at 910-
289-2111 for advice/technical assistance.
4. Implement procedures as advised by DEM and technical assistance agencies to rectify
the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep
problems with release of wastes from happening again.
DUPLIN COUNTY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE
PO BOX 458, KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
910—296—2143
DUPLIN COUNTY SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
PO BOX 277, KENANASVILLE, NC 28349
910—296—2121
DUPLIN COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
PO BOX 909, KENANASVILLE, NC 28349
910—296—2160
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
127 CARDINAL DRIVE EXT
WILMINGTON, NC 28405 — 3845
910—395—3900
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910)289-2111