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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310339_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Farm Number: 31-0339 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310339 2. Facility Name: S&S Farm,. 3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Steve C Grad' 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 1434 Beautancus Rd City: Mount Olive State: NC Zip: 28365 Telephone Number: 919-738-6500 Ext. E-mail: 5. Facility's Physical Address: 671 Maysville School Rd City: Mount Olive State: NC Zip: 28365 6. County where Facility is located: Dunlin 7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code): 9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Murphy -Brown LLC 10. Operator Name (OIC): Steve C. Grady Phone No.: 919-.65.8-5467 OIC #: 18050 11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"): 73r—d1a® 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine - Feeder to Finish 3,672 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Other Types r5 Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Farrow to Finish Laying Chickens Horses - Other Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Other Non Laying Pullet Layers APR 03 7119 Wear Quality 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name Estimated Date Built Liner Type (Clay, Synthetic, Unknown) 1 Capacity (Cubic Feet) Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) Dcsign Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) 2 48,352.00 38,768.00 19.20 19.20 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed bs• the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signa re should be by a princin4 exec tive officer of the corporation): Name: C ` A,et Title: Lyn,c,- Signature: ,�'i4 L 6 ,. Date: 3 -f --/ f Name: Title: Signature: Date: Name: _ - Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN AMENDMENT Grower(s): Farm Name: County: Farm Capacity Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish Wean to Feeder Feeder to Finish Wean to Finish Gilts Boars Storage Structure: Storage Period: Application Method: Steve Grady S&S Farm 1 Facility 31-339 Duplin 3672 Anaerobic Lagoon >180 days Irrigation This amendment allows the producer to apply 100 Ibs/acre PAN on Small Grain for the 2015/2016 year only. **Producer is limited to 25 Ibs/ac PAN during the two month period of Dec and Jan and any PAN applied after Feb 29th shall be deducted from the bermuda rate. ** Small Grain must be adequately grazed or mechanically harvested by April 15th. Technical Specia Date 11—�3 —DO 1Lp Date APR 0 3 a01t W rQuauty Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization 09-23-2003 This plan has been prepared for: S&S #1 31-339 Steve Grady Farms 1434 Beautancus Rd Mt. Olive, NC 28365 919-658-5767 This plan has been developed by: Billy W Houston Duplin Soil & Water PO Box 219 Kenansville, NC 283-19 910-296-2120 i 1I (/v .� c, Deve1, er Signature Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan. q-; 3-io3 Signature (owner) L' Date Signature (manager or producer) Date This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Plan Approved By: Techn. al Specialist Signature ate 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Cover Page 1 Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following source(s): Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan. S7 Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 3,403,944 gals/year by a 3,672 animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days. Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year Broadcast Incorporated Injected 7840 13464 14828 r Irrigated 8522 Actual PAN Applied (Pounds) Year 1 13,357.95 Actual Volume Applied Volume Surplus/Deficit (Gallons) (Gallons) 5,335,712 -1,931,768 Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source. 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Source Page Page 1 of 1 Narrative The PAN used for bermuda is taken from the WUP dated 11/21/00 completed by Johnny Lanier of Duplin Soil and Water. 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Narrative Page Page 1 of 1 The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available. Planned Crops Summary 1 Tract 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 1 Field P1 P2 Total Useable Acres Acres 5.52 5.52 Leaching Index (LI) N/A Autryville 1_ 8.08 8.08 N/A Autryville P3 6.32 6.32 N/A P4 6.93 6.93 N/A Autryville Autryville Soil Series P5 5.53 5.53 N/A P6 2.09 2.09 N/A P7 4.55 4.55 N/A P8 3.43 3.43 N/A P9 4.42 4.42 N/A PLAN TOTALS: 4O.57 46.87 Autryville Autryville Autryville Autryville Autryville Crop Sequence Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture RYE 1.0 Tons *6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons *6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons •6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons •6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons *6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons •6.3 Tons I.0 Tons "6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons *6.3 Tons 1.0 Tons LI <2 >= 2 & <= 10 >10 Potential Leaching Low potential to contribute to soluble nutrient leaching below the root zone. Moderate potential to contribute to soluble nutrient leaching below the root zone. rHigh potential to contribute to soluble nutrient leaching below the root zone. Technical Guidance None Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391). REINED:77177- APR 0 3 ?P'P 7")MgR Database Version 3.0 Date Printed 9/23/2003 The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland netued to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper liming of applications to maximize nutrient uptake. This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation. Waste Utilization Table Year 1 Tract 2426 2426 Field P1 P1 Source ID Soil Series S7 Autryville S7 Autryville Total Acres 5.52 5.52 Use. Acres 5.52 5.52 2426 P2 S7 Autryville 8.08 8.08 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 P2 P3 P3 P4 P4 P5 S7 Autryville S7 Autryville S7 Autryville S7 Autryville S7 Autryville S7 Autryville 8.08 6.32 6.32 6.93 6.93 8.08 6.32 6.32 6.93 6.93 Crop Small Grain Overseed RYE 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton 1 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton Applic. Period G2xn Comm. PA Fert. Nutrient Nutrient Req'd Applied (lbs/A) (lbs/A) Res. (lbs/A) N j N 10/1-3/31 50 0 r *3/1-10/31 *235 0 r- 10/1-3/31 50 0 *3/1-10/31 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 10/1-3/31 *235 0 Applic. Method 0 0 0 0 brig. Irrig. Irrig. Irrig. Manure Liquid PA ManureA NurrientA pplied pplied (acre) (lbs/A) Solid Manure Applied (acre) T Liquid r Solid Manure Manure Applied Applied (Field) (Field) N 50 235 50 235 1000 gal/A Tons 19.97 0.00 93.87 0.00 19.97 0.00 93.87 0.00 1000 gals tons 110.25 518.16 161.37 758.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 50 0 0 Irrig. *3/1-10/31 10/1-3/31 *235 0 50 0 0 0 brig. Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 126.22 0.00 235 50 93.87 0.00 19.97 0.00 *6.3 Ton 5.53 5.53 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons *3/1-10/31 10/1-3/31 *235 0 50 0 0 0 2426 2426 2426 2426 P5 P6 P6 P7 S7 Autryville S7 Autryville S7 Autryville S7 Auttyville 5.53 2.09 2.09 4.55 5.53 2.09 2.09 4.55 Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton *3/1-10/31 10/1-3/31 *3/1-10/31 *235 0 50 0 *235 0 0 0 0 Irrig. brig. Irrig. Irrig. Irrig. 235 593.25 138.41 0.00 0.00 93.87 0.00 650.51 0.00 50 235 19.97 0.00 93.87 0.00 110.45 519.09 0.00 0.00 50 235 19.97 0.00 93.87 0.00 41.74 196.19 0.00 0.00 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 2426 2426 2426 P7 P8 S7 Autryville S7 Autryville P8 S7 Autryville 4.55 3.43 3.43 4.55 3.43 3.43 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture *6.3 Ton Small Grain Overseed 10/1-3/31 *3/1-10/31 50 0 0 *235 0 0 Inig. Irrig. 50 235 19.97 0.00 93.87 0.00 90.87 427.10 0.00 0.00 10/1-3/31 50 0 0 Irrig._ 50 19.97 0.00 68.50 0.00 *3/1-10/31 *235 0 0 brig. 235 93.87 0.00 321.97 0.00 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 WUT Page Page 1 of 2 Waste Util( ,n Table ( Year1 Source Tract Field ID 2426 2426 P9 P9 S7 S7 Soil Series Autryville Autryville Total Acres 4.42 4.42 Use. Acres 4.42 4.42 Crop Small Grain Overseed Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture RYE 1.0 Tons *6.3 Ton Applic. Period 10/1-3/31 *3/1-10/31 Nitrogen PA Nutrient Req'd (lbs/A) Comm, Fen. Nutrient Applied (lbs/A) Res. (lbs/A) 50 *235 L N 0 0 N 0 0 Applic. Method Irrig. Irrig. Manure Liquid Solid PA ManureA Manure NutrientA pplied Applied pplied (acre) (acre) (lbs/A) N 50 235 1000 ga/A Tons 19.9 0.00 93.87 0.00 Total Applied, 1000 gallons Total Produced, 1000 gallons Balance, 1000 gallons Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data. Total Applied, tons Total Produced, tons Bahama, tons Liquid Solid Manure Manure - Applied Applied (Field) (Field) 1000 gals tons 88.28 0.00 414.90 5,335.71 4. 0.00 0.0d 0.00 0.00 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 WUT Page Page 2 of 2 The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff This table provides the `-' maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event. Irrigation Application Factors Tract Field Soil Series Application Rate (inches/hour) Application Amount (inches) 2426 P1 Autryville 0.60 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 2426 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 Autryville Autryville Autryville Autryville Autryville Autryville 0.60 0.60 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 2426 P8 Autryville 0.60 2426 P9 Autryville 0.60 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7101OR fatahacp Vercinn 1 (1 bate Printprl 9/71/')(1(Y TAF Prise. Paue 1 of 1 The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column. Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied. Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally-, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concem. Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table Maximum Maximum Sludge Crop PA-N Rate Application Rate lb/ac 1000 gal/ac i Minimum Acres 5 Years Accumulation Minimum Acres Minimum Acres 10 Years Accumulation 15 Years Accumulation Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard Corn 120 bu 150 13.16 — 46.03 92.07 138.10 Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 26.32 23.02 46.03 69.05 Soybean 40 bu 160 14.04 43.16 86.31 129.47 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Sludge Page Page 1 of The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero. Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of the facility. Ifthe available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity. Available Waste Storage Capacity Source Name $� Start Date 9/1 e Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid Plan Year 1 1 Month 1 2 • Design Storage Capacity (Days) 180 Available Storage Capacity (Days) * 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 128 100 180 150 119 1 7 1 8 1 9 89 58 27 1 10 1 1 * Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month. 11 12 -3 -34 -64 -95 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Capacity Page Page 1 of 1 Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land. application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 Specification Page 1 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the soil surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters. 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 Specification Page 2 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion. 19. Waste handling, structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 Specification Page 3 Crop Notes The following crop note applies to field(s): P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8, P9 Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also. increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March. The following crop note applies to field(s): P 1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8, P9 Bermudagrass: CP, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained. Adaptation: Well -adapted. In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3" deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for assistance. 720298 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 1 Steve Grady Farm S & S # 1 Wettable acre Footprint inch = 350 ft. + or 571 ft. 4.42 ac. p9 791 ft. 5. 52 ac. o 1 1204 ft. 8_08 ft p2 923 ft. 6.32 ac. p3 1173 ft. 6.93 ac. p4 923 ft 5.53 ac. p5 696 ft. '' . O9 ac. p5 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SOIL COj ISERVATION SERVICE CONSERVATION PLAN MAP -Operator OWE ,� 6 r pe�U, C. �.,,_ _� Date ._,_State „ . , pptoX Approximate scat® 1 `"�"ppproadmate acres `i . Ca ` Ww Conservation District Cooperating with " Photo number Nt Assisted by Plan identification rtCnA Soil Conservation Service 2 -tl �. • r �:• y \- r S 4 ■ 11� •� • YF} o.,rmS 3 Source 3/r 33 SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST • Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Farmstead Swine production ( etative or wooded buffers; ( eccmmended best management practices; ( Good judgment and common sense Animal body surfaces Floor surfaces Dirty manure -covered animals Wet manure -covered floors Manure collection pits Urine Ventilation exhaust fans Indoor surfaces Flush tanks Flush alleys Parital micorbial decomposition ( floors Totted floors; (1 w terers located over slotted floors; ( ?Seeders at high end of solid floors; ({Scrape manure buildup from floors; () Underfloor ventilation for drying (-)-riequent manure removal by flush,pit recharge,or scrape () Underfloor ventilation Volatile gases; - Dust Dust Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid whiles tanks are filling (y'Fan maintenance; ( ficient air movement i 1 Washdown between groups of animals () Feed additives; () Feeder covers; () Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder covers ( ) Flush tank covers () Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with anti -siphon vents Agitation during wastewater conveyanance Pit recharge points Lift stations () Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid while pits are filling —• Agitation during sump tank filling and drawdown Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater or junction bozos conveyance End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions Biological mixing Agitation ( ) Extend'rechard lines to near bottom of pits with anti -siphon vents {) Sump tank covers () Box covers () Extend discharge point of pipes underneath lagoon liquid level ( roper lagoon liquid capacity ( orrect lagoon startup procedures ( inimum surface area -to -volume ratio ( nimum agitation when pumping () Mechanical aeration ( ) Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation Wind draft AMOC--November 11, 1996 ('Mrrig$te on dry days with little or no wind ( mimum recommended operation pressure ( ump intake near lagoon liquid surface () Pump from second -stage lagoon . i Storage tank or basin surface Settling basin surface Partial microbial decomposition Mixing while filling Agitation when emptying Partial micobial decomposition Mixing while filling Agitation when emptying () Bottom or midlevel loading () Tank covers () Basin surface mats of solids () Proven biological additives or oxidants () Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level () Remove settled solids regularly Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions ( Soil injection of slurry/sludges (-)4ash residual manure from spreader after use ( ) Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure, slurry or sludge on field surfaces Dead animals Volatile gas emissions while drying ()lfoil infection of slurry/sludges (]Soil incorporation within 48 hours (-pread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying () Proven biological additives or oxidants Carcass decomposition Dead animal disposal pits Carcass decomposition (per disposition of carcasses Incinerators Incomplete combustion Standing water around facilities Improper drainage Microbial decomposition of organic matter () Complete covering of carcasses. in burial pits () Proper location/construction of disposal pits () Secondary stack burners (4-6fade and landscape such that water drains away from facilities Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads (Y arm access road maintenance roads from farm access Additional Information: Available From: Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 Lagoon Desig and .Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 Environmental.Assurane Program: NPPC Manual Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings NCSU-County Extension Center NCSU-BAE NCSU-BAE NCSU-BAE NCSU-BAE NCSU-BAE NCSU-Swine Extension NC Pork Produces Assoc NCSU Agri Communications Florida Cooperative Extension The issues checked (rtain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying odor control measures as practical. I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me. (Landowner Signatur AMOC--November 11, 1996 r 31- 335 INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices (Liquid Systems) Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids IJfFIush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated. solids from gutters as designed. () Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6-8 inches over more than 30% of surface. Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation PriMaintain vegetative control along banks of Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent .accuinulation•of decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. Feeders (Dry Systems) Feed Spillage () Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage. () Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues () Reduce moisture accumulation' within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products). () Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes and feed wastage () Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences and other locations where waste accumulates and end disturbance by animals is minimal. ( ) Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed). AMIC--November 11, 1996 Dry Manure Handling Systems Accumulations of animal wastes () Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during winter) where manure is loaded for land application or disposal. () Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. () Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. The issues checked (4ertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical. I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me. Cam, (Landowner Signat For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613. AMIC--November 11, 1996 3I-33� EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS DWQ 910 -95'4 -21,S EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM SAA-15'6-3/4,u SWCD -- 33s NRCS 5'iv- 23s ?/1 r This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are: a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. d. Call a pumping contractor. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include: a. Immediately stop waste application. b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff. e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. ID: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Make sure no siphon occurs. d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. I ` December 18, 1996 e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks- possible action: a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon. b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? 3: Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation. b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number - c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number - and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - - . 4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your . problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you. 5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage. r a. Contractors Name: r`."`� b. Contractors Address: c. Contractors Phone: 2 December 18, 1996 6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.) %1 a. Name: C- i 4-, s rv:..43 b. Phone: 9/ 0 -- 36-4 = lvD 0 7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. 3 December 18, 1996 Mortality Management Methods Indicate which method(s) will be implemented When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality El El D C7 El CI 31-33 f Version —November 26, 2018 Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70). Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance, • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4, Signature of Technical Specialist Date Date .—yi9 Operator:STEPHEN GRADY County: DUPLIN Date: 08/18/94 Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 2000.0 feet 1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW) O sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs 1224 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. — 165240 lbs O sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. — 0 lbs O head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = 0 lbs Describe other : 0 Total Average Live Weight = 165240 lbs MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 165240 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW Volume = 165240 cubic feet STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 0.0 cubic feet 4" TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME Inside top length (feet) 310.0 inside top width (feet) -- 125.0 Top of dike elevation (feet)------ 38.0 Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) .25.0 Freeboard (feet) 1.0 Side slopes (inside lagoon) 3.0 : 1 Total design volume using prismoidal formula SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 304.0 119.0 12.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 304.0 119.0 AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 232.0 47.0 AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH * WIDTH * 4 268.0 83.0 36176 (AREA OF TOP) 10904 (AREA OF BOTTOM) 88976 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4) CU. FT. = EAREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6 36176.0 88976.0 10904.0 E. ( Total Designed Volume Available = 272112 CU. FT. '5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (tap of dike) Length * Width = 310.0 125.0 38750.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) 0.0 square feet Describe this area. TOTAL DA 38750.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. 5A. Volume of waste produced Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37 Volume = 165240 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days Volume = 301838 gals. or 4035►.7 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume = Volume = 0.0 cubic feet 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons per CF 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall, exceeds evaporation by largest amount 180 days excess rainfall Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 22604.2 cubic feet 7.0 inches 5D. Volume of 25 year •- 24 hour storm Volume = Volume = 7.2 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA 23250.0 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 5B. 5C. 5D. TOTAL 6. SUMMARY 40353 cubic feet 0 cubic feet 22604 cubic feet 23250 cubic feet 86207 cubic feet Temporary storage period -- > Rainfall in excess of evaporation-------- ----> 25 year - 24 hour rainfall ) Freeboard===-- ) Side slopes -• > Inside top length Inside top width ---- Top of dike elevation ) Bottom of lagoon elevation-- -•> Total required volume ) Actual design volume ) Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===> Stop pumping elev.-- Mutst be ) or = to the SHWT elev. --•----- > Must be ) or = to min. req. treatment el. => Required minimum treatment volume ------> Volume at stop pumping elevation > Start pumping elev. _-------> Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> Volume at start pumping elevation > Required volume to be pumped -------> Actual volume planned to be pumped ) Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 7. DESIGNED B DATE: #Aviy APPROVED BY: 180 7. 0 7. 2 1.0 3. 0 310.0 125.0 38. 0 25.0 251447 272112 25.5 34.3 d5 . J 31.0 165240 183452 36.3 248862 247406 62957 63955 1.9 DATE: ,fZ2.1q 4. NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN COMMENTS: days inches inches feet 1 feet feet feet feet cu. ft. cu. ft. feet feet feet feet cu. ft. cu. ft. feet cu. Cu. cu. cu. feet ft. ft. ft. ft. * 31-33 9 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods, Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following: Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam, Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste. Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for: 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4. overall condition of pipes Lagoon surface ---look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment ---look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes 2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of: 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or replacement. NOTE; Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2, diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining. 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural Iime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0. 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well, Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation, Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entenng the lagoon Management: Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1). Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed, Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: proper lagoon sizing, ▪ mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, ▪ gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or • minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: ▪ have more nutrients, have more odor, and • require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: Hire a custom applicator. • Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the darn. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to Iagoon failures include: Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk. Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. �� �����/ = ��`��-����v� -°= ` AME: Steve Grady DDRESS: MMt, Olive, N. C. YPE AND SIZE F OPERATION T0Ap/»g 2448 hogs LAGS 111 (Murphy Farms) ESIGNED BY Jimmy Vinson ATFi: 12-17~87 PPROVED BY ATE ERMAMENT STORAGE 2448 Hogs x J|mmy V|Dson 12~17~87 A. 135 |bs per hog 1 Cu Ft per |b. 330480 Cu Ft EMPORARY STORAGE 330480 |bs of an/ma/ x 1.35 cu. ft. of waste per day per 1000 /bs of animal wt. x 180 days A%NFALL LESS EVAPORATION 80307 Cu Ft " X 52900 sq. ft. surface area per 12«per ft 30858 Cu Ft AINFALL - 25 YR. 1 DAY STORM sq. ft. of surface area per 12" per ]T TO FILL RATIO 1.2: 1 33063 Cu Ft TOTAL STORAGE NEEDED 474707 Cu Ft 17582 Cu Yds TOTAL STORAGE AVAILABLE 484867 Cu Pt 17953 Cu Yds AMOUNT OF FILL DIKE PAD TOTAL SETTLEMENT 10% TOTAL AMOUNT OF FILL 198720 Cu 25520 Cu --~------ Ft Ft 224240 Cu Ft 22424 Cu Ft ---~----- 246664 Cu Ft 9136 Cu Yds TOTAL EXCAVATION 293780 Cu Ft 10881 Cu Yds * Dirt for f||| will run extremely c|ose| Operator:STEPHEN GRADY County: I)UPLIN Date: 08/18/94 Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 2000.0 feet 1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW) O sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. — 0 lbs O sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs 1224 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. O sows (farrow to wean) 165240 lbs x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. Describe other • = 0 lbs • 0 Total Average Live Weight = 165240 lbs MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 165240 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW Volume = 165240 cubic feet 3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 0.0 cubic feet 4 TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME Inside top length (feet) 310.0 Inside top width (feet) 125.0 Top of dike elevation (feet)------ 38.0 Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) 25.0 Freeboard (feet) 1.0 Side slopes (inside lagoon) 3.0 : 1 Total design volume using prismoidal formula SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 304.0 119.0 12.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 304.0 119.0 AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 232.0 47.0 36176 (AREA OF TOP) 10904 (AREA OF BOTTOM) AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH * WIDTH * 4 268.0 83.0 88976 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4) CU. FT. = EAREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6 36176.0 889 76. 0 10904.0 2.0 Total Designed Volume Available = 272112 CU. FT. 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length * Width = 310.0 125.0 38750.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) 0.0 square feet TOTAL DA 38750.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. 5A. Volume of waste produced Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37 Volume = 165240 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day Volume = 301838 gals. or 40352.7 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water Describe this area. 180 days This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons Volume = 0.0 cubic feet 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall, exceeds evaporation by largest amount. 180 days excess rainfall -- 7.0 inches Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 22604.2 cubic feet per CF 5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm Volume = Volume = 7.2 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA 23250.0 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 6. SUMMARY 5A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 40353 cubic feet 0 cubic feet 22604 cubic feet 23250 cubic feet TOTAL 86207 cubic feet Temporary storage period - > Rainfall in excess of evaporation====:--------> 25 year - 24 hour rainfall Freeboard - Side slopes Inside top lengt Inside top width -- Top of dike elevation Bottom of lagoon elevation --- Total required volume Actual design volume Seasonal high watertable elevation Stop pumping elev. Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.----- ----) Must be ) or = to min. req. treatment el. _) Required minimum treatment volume Volume at stop pumping elevation Start pumping elev. _.- Must be at bottom of freeboard & Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 248862 Volume at start pumping elevation > Required volume to be pumped Actual volume planned to be pumped > Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> -> (SHWT)===> _---_=> 25 yr. rain 7. DESIGNED BY DA?E : ��r 9 h APPROVED BY: 180 7.0 7.2 1.0 3. 0 310.0 125.0 38.0 25.0 251447 272112 a5. 5 34.3 LJ. J 31.0 165240 183452 36. fall DATE: 41%12,/g NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN COMMENTS: 247406 62957 63955 1.9 days inches inches feet : 1 feet feet feet feet cu. ft. * cu. ft. * feet feet * feet feet cap. ft. cu. ft. feet cu. ft. cu. ft. cu. ft. * cu. ft. * feet OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN SHEET 1 OF 2 This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and 180 days of temporary storage.. The time required for the planned fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system. The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for: (1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also included is storage for the 25 year — 24 hour storm for the location. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipets) from building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth. Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without runoff or leaching. Land application of method of disposal. center pivot, guns, taken when applying waste water is recognized as an acceptable Methods of application include solid set, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be waste to prevent damage to crops. The following items are to be carried out: 1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre — charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start—up. Pre --charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling. 2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment) before land application. 3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the elevation 36.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump - out when the fluid level reaches elevation 34.3 . This temporary storage, less 25 yr— 24 hr storm, contains 62957 cubic feet or 470918 gallons. SHEET 2 OF 2 4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is �... one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 .inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details. 5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand. 6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. 8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches. I)o not pump within 200 feet'of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right—of—ways. 9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ— mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law. �� �����/ = ��`��-����v� -°= ` AME: Steve Grady DDRESS: MMt, Olive, N. C. YPE AND SIZE F OPERATION T0Ap/»g 2448 hogs LAGS 111 (Murphy Farms) ESIGNED BY Jimmy Vinson ATFi: 12-17~87 PPROVED BY ATE ERMAMENT STORAGE 2448 Hogs x J|mmy V|Dson 12~17~87 A. 135 |bs per hog 1 Cu Ft per |b. 330480 Cu Ft EMPORARY STORAGE 330480 |bs of an/ma/ x 1.35 cu. ft. of waste per day per 1000 /bs of animal wt. x 180 days A%NFALL LESS EVAPORATION 80307 Cu Ft " X 52900 sq. ft. surface area per 12«per ft 30858 Cu Ft AINFALL - 25 YR. 1 DAY STORM sq. ft. of surface area per 12" per ]T TO FILL RATIO 1.2: 1 33063 Cu Ft TOTAL STORAGE NEEDED 474707 Cu Ft 17582 Cu Yds TOTAL STORAGE AVAILABLE 484867 Cu Pt 17953 Cu Yds AMOUNT OF FILL DIKE PAD TOTAL SETTLEMENT 10% TOTAL AMOUNT OF FILL 198720 Cu 25520 Cu --~------ Ft Ft 224240 Cu Ft 22424 Cu Ft ---~----- 246664 Cu Ft 9136 Cu Yds TOTAL EXCAVATION 293780 Cu Ft 10881 Cu Yds * Dirt for f||| will run extremely c|ose| Operator:STEPHEN GRADY County: I)UPLIN Date: 08/18/94 Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 2000.0 feet 1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW) O sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. — 0 lbs O sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs 1224 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. O sows (farrow to wean) 165240 lbs x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. Describe other • = 0 lbs • 0 Total Average Live Weight = 165240 lbs MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 165240 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW Volume = 165240 cubic feet 3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 0.0 cubic feet 4 TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME Inside top length (feet) 310.0 Inside top width (feet) 125.0 Top of dike elevation (feet)------ 38.0 Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) 25.0 Freeboard (feet) 1.0 Side slopes (inside lagoon) 3.0 : 1 Total design volume using prismoidal formula SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 304.0 119.0 12.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 304.0 119.0 AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 232.0 47.0 36176 (AREA OF TOP) 10904 (AREA OF BOTTOM) AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH * WIDTH * 4 268.0 83.0 88976 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4) CU. FT. = EAREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6 36176.0 889 76. 0 10904.0 2.0 Total Designed Volume Available = 272112 CU. FT. 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length * Width = 310.0 125.0 38750.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) 0.0 square feet TOTAL DA 38750.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. 5A. Volume of waste produced Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37 Volume = 165240 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day Volume = 301838 gals. or 40352.7 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water Describe this area. 180 days This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons Volume = 0.0 cubic feet 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall, exceeds evaporation by largest amount. 180 days excess rainfall -- 7.0 inches Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 22604.2 cubic feet per CF 5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm Volume = Volume = 7.2 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA 23250.0 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 6. SUMMARY 5A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 40353 cubic feet 0 cubic feet 22604 cubic feet 23250 cubic feet TOTAL 86207 cubic feet Temporary storage period - > Rainfall in excess of evaporation====:--------> 25 year - 24 hour rainfall Freeboard - Side slopes Inside top lengt Inside top width -- Top of dike elevation Bottom of lagoon elevation --- Total required volume Actual design volume Seasonal high watertable elevation Stop pumping elev. Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.----- ----) Must be ) or = to min. req. treatment el. _) Required minimum treatment volume Volume at stop pumping elevation Start pumping elev. _.- Must be at bottom of freeboard & Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 248862 Volume at start pumping elevation > Required volume to be pumped Actual volume planned to be pumped > Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> -> (SHWT)===> _---_=> 25 yr. rain 7. DESIGNED BY DA?E : ��r 9 h APPROVED BY: 180 7.0 7.2 1.0 3. 0 310.0 125.0 38.0 25.0 251447 272112 a5. 5 34.3 LJ. J 31.0 165240 183452 36. fall DATE: 41%12,/g NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN COMMENTS: 247406 62957 63955 1.9 days inches inches feet : 1 feet feet feet feet cu. ft. * cu. ft. * feet feet * feet feet cap. ft. cu. ft. feet cu. ft. cu. ft. cu. ft. * cu. ft. * feet OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN SHEET 1 OF 2 This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and 180 days of temporary storage.. The time required for the planned fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system. The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for: (1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also included is storage for the 25 year — 24 hour storm for the location. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipets) from building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth. Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without runoff or leaching. Land application of method of disposal. center pivot, guns, taken when applying waste water is recognized as an acceptable Methods of application include solid set, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be waste to prevent damage to crops. The following items are to be carried out: 1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre — charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start—up. Pre --charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling. 2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment) before land application. 3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the elevation 36.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump - out when the fluid level reaches elevation 34.3 . This temporary storage, less 25 yr— 24 hr storm, contains 62957 cubic feet or 470918 gallons. SHEET 2 OF 2 4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is �... one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 .inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details. 5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand. 6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. 8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches. I)o not pump within 200 feet'of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right—of—ways. 9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ— mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.