310304_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 31-0304 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310304
2. Facility Name: Sholar #3
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Dwight H Sholar
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 1440 Deep Bottom Rd
City: Wallace State: NC Zip: 28466
Telephone Number: 910-285-2074 Ext. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 1440 Deep Bottom Rd
City: Wallace State: NC Zip: 28466
6. County where Facility is located: Duplin
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Murphy -Brown LLC
lc). Operator Name (OIC): Joe C. Sholar Phone No.: 910-285-2074 OIC #: 990023
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Wean to Feeder 2,600
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Lay ing Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkey s Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non La) ing Pullet
Other Layers

13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
1
I /BBuiilltUnknown)
1 -i (3
047
72k,813
/ JAY
19.50
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, Haste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CANN MP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal a ncdenr.gov

I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name:
`!a Title: P)re
Signature: //fit/ f�/� Date:
Name: _ _ ;i a Or Title.
Signature: , ��;� ��� Date:
3-27-i'�'
cre
- l�
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal u ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019

ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secretary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Director
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
February 27, 2019
Dwight H Sholar
Sholar #3
1440 Deep Bottom Rd
Wallace, NC 28466
Subject. Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at https://dea.nc.aov/about/divisions/water-resources!water-quality-regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits. vou must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed vou will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed. signed and returned by April 3. 2019.,
Please note that vou must include one (1) cony of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Duolin County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS310304
Murphy -Brown LLC
R�� North Caro na Depanmert of Envronmentei Qua'aRy e D Hs,on of Werter Resources
�V(�J 512 N Sedsbury St 1636 Ne' Servoe Center 1 Ralegh, North Ce+o �e 27699.1636
,... .- 919 707 9000

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: DWIGHT SHOLAR
Location: 585 LIGHTHOUSE ROAD
WALLACE NC 28466
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 2600.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 1040 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 1248 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
DETERMINING PHASE
CROP
CODE
APPLY
METH
YIELD
LBS
AW N
PER AC
COMM N
PER
AC
or
RESID.
N
**
ACRES
* LBS
AW N
USED
APPLIC
TIME
7471
... . _
5
FOA
BH
I
6.0
300
0
4
1200
+APR-
7471
kPR
-5
SG
I
1
50
0
4
200
+SEP-
END
I
TOTE:
TOTALI1400
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
DETERMINING PHASE
CROP
CODE
APPLY
METH
YIELD
LBS
AW N
PER AC
COMM N
PER
AC
or
RESID.
N
**
ACRES
* LBS
AW N
USED
APPLIC
TIME
END
TOTAL 0
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain,
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants
when they reach a height of six to nine
should be removed when plants are grazed to
inches. In fields where small grain, etc,
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
etc, interseeded
through grazing,
should be grazed
inches. Cattle
a height of four
is to be removed
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
* * *
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
**
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
4
1400
0
0
4
1400
*
BALANCE
-152
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
* * *
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 197.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
'f you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 988
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 3.29333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 7.904 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
`hat an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
hown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract Field
7471 ( 5
7471 1 -5
Soil Type
FOA
Crop
'Application RatelApplic. Amount
(in/hr) I (inches)
BH 1 .50
SG 1 .5
1
*1.0
1
1
*1
1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page: 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface watersofthe state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 8

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 9

--
,1"
r
•
26.5
Cern::
?off
lP/N HGOK) 243 1 244
5453 1!! NE
SCALE 1:24 000
KILOMETERS 1 2
METERS 1000 2000
0 1
MILES
4000 5000 6000 7000 6000 9000 10 000
FEET
)UR ' 'TERVAL 2 METERS
O' 'ERTICAL DATUM OF 1929
G /N TO THE NEAREST 0.1 METER
.NS . .4N TO THE NEAREST 0.5 METER
JITH NATIONAL MAP ACCURACY STANDARDS
)LOGICAL SURVEY, RESTON, VIRGINIA 22092
1,PHIC MAPS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST
t 1.41E
;l.
II
II
II
II
11
11
/I
1g
'45 . _= 1AL 13 Y.'.t '46
N C
QUADRANGLE LOCATION
IJ R•S _ .
IN IV:ErERS
f l•
k,c Tc
•I In TEll OA—GEO -OG.C4l
Primary highway,
hard surface
Secondary highway,
hard surface
'47
ROAD CL
Interstate Route

•,••
•••.•
.0
(, LP
•••••
••
41p )
,••\
1.
/
•••4,,a
It
,41 7: , /
• 'tse,„•'
•rsef.,
••••?•
A
• 7.31c
S
0,0 •
• G -562
11
I hi.; , ill '4‘ ` • -
• • • ;
j •-
. -
' . , • '
- '
, • , r- . ,., .
. 16.• -r-?1 I
• PS"j•-• ' / A A
- .‘,.6,..... , i• 1 . -I ...
..
.
4.
•
4 1
z
.41%.
4%.
\
- ,30
v14, • 33
•
id
!pip, • ••/•••
`
4: It"'
111.:•4'
- No. ILL
•
' •
%cr. L.. • set...cg , ,;;,"
4 / y•
• •-• 014
• 6•I .
5.13 7• 4.
4-1•51*.."--
:#11447'1;0°'
4,4"-`•
t4.•.i",&)-.":..:
$
4e
/ 45.13(
kJ \
0.0 Li
i
Ni•/.
--4t
- 4.• 7: -7 ,' %
/ e;tit
. / ,„:••• ‘ 1:..1.1.0
...•••• r - \
...,•.--"4
.."..:0,-,:At.. 3. 0/ 7--. 7 4/7.0 \ (.„ ....i' • .::**-;s• ,
..,, • - %,,,-. • . ...., , 54, •-.....,:ir '‘.......4
:. •':-1;ri \ / \
, .s4.,i.7. 4,, • ).
..-•".
. .."'' g ,1.1
•-•
• I.f.ey.
‘-i• '
) ,'-'..:12.'•!....:::,,t
.... , 1 , r•,/ ,,..,#,..co
...,.., -....'. ". ‘ Su. ...„......
—
L.
'44
• if, • : • •
••••
.,-p-1,S" • ...••.•
•
:Ira...-. -.7„.•••

F/ 3/- 3 o
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ)
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD)
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE ICES)
/U-39$ -35'0�
9/o arG-ai66
9/0 .2 96-a/ xe
y/0.aOc zip/
c/.) • - zi N3
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
y
1

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
Ji ly tJ. /4o,SJ?J
Ord 2.94 4.1 X.::
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury,fish kills, or property
damage?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DEM regional office, at
910-395-3900, after hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone
number, the details of incident from item 2 above, the exact
location of the facility, and the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind
conditions, what corrective measures have been under taken,
and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves, or is likely to leave, property or enters surface
waters, call local emergency management services (EMS) at 910-296-
2160.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District
Natural Resources Conservation Service office at 910-296-2121,
and Cooperative Extension Service at 910-296-2143for
advice/technical assistance.
e. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine company
integrator, contact the company representative.
4. Implement procedures as advised by DEM and technical assistance
agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the
waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from
happening again.
DUPLIN COUNTY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE
PO BOX 458
KENANSVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28349
910-296-2143
DUPLIN COUNTY SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28349
910-296-2121
DUPLIN COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
PO BOX 909
KENANSVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28349
910-296-2160
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
127 CARDINAL DRIVE EXT
WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28405-3845
910-395-3900

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid SA.stems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids
(4-Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
soilds from gutters as designed.
() Remove budging of accumulated solids at
dischgrge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids
(.YMaintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where peat breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30 ..df surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation
Growth
( 1-Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage ( ) Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
() Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues
(1 Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insunng drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
() Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes
and feed wastage
() Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
() Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
vaea
h,... C--November 11, 1996

ory Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes () Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 1 5-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
() Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
() Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Signature
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996

,Jurce
SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor
Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
Swine production
() Vegetative or wooded buffers;
( ) Recommended best management
practices;
(-YGood judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces
Dirty manure -covered animals
( ) Dry floors
Floor surfaces
Wet manure -covered floors
( jtted-floors;
( }'Waterers located over slotted floors;
() Feeders at high end of solid floors;
() Scrape manure buildup from floors;
() Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits
Urine
Parital micorbial decomposition
() Frequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
() Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans
Volatile gases;
Dust
( rFan intenance;
(. fficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
Dust
()-ashdown between groups of animals
1 1 Feed additives;
1 1 Feeder covers;
() Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
•sh tanks
Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid whiles tanks are filling
() Flush tank covers
( 1 Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during wastewater
conveyenance
( 1 Underfloor flush with underfloor
ventilation
Pit recharge points
Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid while pits are filling
() Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations
Agitation during sump tank filling
and drawdown
(1 Sump tank covers
Outside grain collection Agitation during wastewater
or junction boxes
conveyance
() Box covers
End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater
(1 Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
Volatile gas emissions
Biological mixing
Agitation
( }'Isroper lagoon liquid capacity
(1 Correct lagoon startup procedures
() Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
( ) Minimum agitation when pumping
(1 Mechanical aeration
( ) Proven bio ogical additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation
Wind draft
(-)--frigate on dry days with little or no wind
( ) Minimum recommended operation pressure
() Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
( 1 Pump from second -stage lagoon
IOC••November 1 1 , 1996

gage tank or basin
_„rface
Partial microbial decomposition
Mixing while filling
Agitation when emptying
() Bottom or midlevel loading
() Tank covers
() Basin surface mats of solids
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface
Partial micobial decomposition () Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying () Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions
() Soil injection of slurry/sludges
() Wash residual manure from spreader after use
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while drying ( ) Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces () Soil incorporation within 48 hours
() Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
() Prove logics) additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition (-11roper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition () Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits ( ) Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( ) Secondary stack burners
Standing water around
facilities
Improper drainage
Microbial decomposition of
organic matter
(-1 Grade and landscape such that water drains
away from facilities
"Aanure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads () Eerlm access road maintenance
is from farm access
Additional Information:
Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
NCSU-County Extension Center
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU•Swine Extension
NC Pork Produces Assoc
NCSU Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/intearator aarees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewe
(Lando
AMOC-•November 1 1 , 1996
ature)
me.

Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinionbof the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
In the eve of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
•
adon- temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
L.124
Signatu
___.,
arm Owner/I anager Date
3 - - 1
%- 7—l�j
Signature of ethnical Specialist Date

'
Uperor:DWIGHT JOE SHOLAR C
atounty: DUPLIN Date: 10/12/93
bistance to nearest residence (other than owner>: 1000.0 feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0 sows (farrow to finish>
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
0 head (finishing only)
0 sows (farrow to wean>
2600 head (wean to feeder)
x 1417 lbs.
x 522 lbs.
x 135 lbs.
x 433 lbs.
x 30 lbs.
=
=
=
=
=
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
78000 lbs
TOTAL STEADY 3TATE LlVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 78000 lbs
2. MINlMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
o.
Volume = 78000 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW
Treatmont Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW= 78000 CF/lb, SSLW
Volume = 78000 cubic feet
STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Vnlume =
yl
�� cubic feet
+. TOTAL DESlRN�VOLUME
~
5
Inside top U 170.0 feet ; Inside top width
Top of dike at��le�ation 50.0 feet
_'
Freeboardeet ; Side slopes 3.0 : 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design I����n liquid level at elevation 4B.7 feet
Bo�tom nf lagoon elevation 37.0 feet
Seasona] high water table elevation 42,0 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
Cl 3.0 162.2 117.2 11.70
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
162.2 117.2
19010 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
47.0 A� — F O '
.-
ARE4 OF MIDSECTION ~��~ ��^ '~'' � ��i
'—— '--���� `
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
127,1 82.1 41740 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)- -
�
CU. FT. '= [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/'
19009.8 41739.6 4324.0 2.
VOL|1ME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 126893 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
170.0 125.0 21250.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width ---
0.0 0.0 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 21250.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume - 78000 Lbs. SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb./Day * 180 days
Volume = 19094 cubic feet
56. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recircula
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume =
0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallon
ppr CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amoun
180 days excess rainfall
= 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 12395.8 cubic feet

5D. Volume of 25 year hour storm
Volume = � .'_/inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 12395.8 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 19094 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
50. 12396 cubic feet
5D. 1235S cubic feet
TOTAL Y38S6 cubic feet
0-
6. SUMMARY
Total required volume
Total design volume avail. 126893 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 78000 cubic
��
� cubic feet
At elev. 45.8 feet ; Volume is 78521 cubic fcet (end pumpinr
I/3/&'/2x)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is k?1497 cubic feet
At elev. `^ feet ; Volume is 1,4784�,�7 cubic feet (start pumpi
Seasonal high water table elevation
7. DESIGNED BY:
42'0 feet
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:_
`

0
OPERATION ANC; MAINTENANCE PLAN
This Lagoon is desi.gnec.I f•ctr waste treatment (permanent storage) with
min„ odor control. 1 gc_(i.r"ed for the planned fluid level to be
!
_ to soil conditions
reached l.!C-�)' 1'il� l)`It:).l E. .t temporary storage) may vary due
< .:1 ? e .. amount fresh watert e system.
flushing hiinc' operations, ;:and the :...tnut..tn't of frt;:.sh wat!_1 added to the .,
The designed 6 months temporary storage .L_ an estimated volume
based c'nt: 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after evaporation;
:.rtc:J 3't the largest F4 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the
average a g of c'ir_'e every 25 years. The volume of waste generated from
given ric..csi;i::)e'r of animals wil..I. be fairly constant throughout the year
` '"' ;✓ear- This estimate is based on 7 Inches of excess and from ,ili_�.tQ ,
rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in
_.._. s ._versc:j excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches.
r. �. year. The annual 1. P: �1 y
Therefore, efo+r e an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will need to be
pumped each year. The 25 ye=?ar rainfall will not be a 'factor to consider.
il"i an annual piuiip'I.ng cycle, but this storage volume must always be
available. ('i maximum elevation is riet;ermined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
I::)t_tilding(•r).. If the ctt.•ttlet; pipe is not installed on the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed on this elevation
to indicate r'vl"ir?rl pumping should begin. An elevat:Lootn fiust be established
to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth (6 feet).
Pumping can be started or stopped at; any t1111(:_' between these two
`?.I.evatir::ns for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crap, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff v:'i'f or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. :al. Methods o1 application include solid set,
Centel'- pivot, guns, ar'id traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
•
taken V; I"i r-�) 1 .�.1:) ('J .L `,% 7. i"1 C') waste to i prevent damage to crops.
The following items; are to be carried out:
.. It is strong:I.y recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to I.1•2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the:lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids
ids should be
covered with e'it'.I.uent; at; all. times. When pi-'echarcjlnq is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial. filling.
2. The att.ac:l'-tecl waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3.. )'Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
tion +8.0 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump --out when
the fluid levelreacheselevation4 5.8 car before the fluid depth is
less than 6 feet deep (this prevents; the loss of favorable
bacteria). The deign temporary storage, less 25 year storm
is 91.490 cubic feel Cti... 235547 gallons. As stated before, this
volt. mme will vary considerably from year to year.

4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour.
5. Keep v2getation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
B. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

�
\�
.
0
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
Clearing:
------------
All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area
before any excavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one (1)
inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1)
foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The
foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material. Lagoon site (and pad site if needed) to be
stripped of topsoil (3") and stockpiled for use on dike and pad
slopes (2-3"). The topsoiling quantity is in excess of amounts
specified on page one (1).
Cut-off Trench:
------------------
A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in
the plans.
Construction:
--------------
Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall be placed in
max, of 6" lifts and not placed in standing water. Compaction shall be
performed hy the construction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall
include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage,
Men areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and backfilled and
compacted with a SOS approved material Be-CL,SC,CH>. Refer to the soil
investigation information in the plans for special considerations.
Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
Vegetation:
-------------
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
construction according to seeding specifications sheet.

\/!urne ES+.maie.S
r; 11
J;kc ao37C
c / 933 C.
—01p_1 39 90 cy
Typicci Cross Section
-. 5o,s-
r\s;dc c 1orc.s 3:
[3o}icrn FIc..
:op'
Tt/ clef a32rcy