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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310211_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410 State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee, 1. Farm Number: 31-0211 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310211 2. Facility Name: Ricky Korneg_av_At/15Cf y 3. Landowner's Name(same as on the Waste anagement Plan): Ricky T Komeg_ay_ 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: c.4o3 Ibmy City: Mount Olive State: NC Zip: 28365 Telephone Number: *i9--6j8-63Tl Ext. E-mail: 9/9 tt Z•63*r 5. Facility's Physical Address: --w weff rp11l11^4 2Z(p )J NC- City: Albertson State: NC Zip: 28508 6. County where Facility is located: Duplin 7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): g, Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): Maxwell Foods LLC 10. Operator Name(OIC): Ricky T.Komeg_av Phone No.: - 1 OIC#: 18093 qeq,-ZL2.­6 3 11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine-Wean to Feeder 3,200 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Tunes Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may*be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name: 04LL ` 1 I�0r1'l Title: V'%>n X--� Signature: Date: 2.:7 a Name: Title: Signature: Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number:(919)707-9100 E-mail:2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov FORM: RENEWAL-STATE GENERAL 02/2019 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard Structure Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline" Name Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches) LAGOON##1 tf i3 Z CAL g s-'3� 23,800.00 19.00 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d)to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g.composting,digesters,waste transfers,etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov Version—November 26,2018 Mortality Management Methods Indicate which method(s)will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal F-1 F-1 death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal high water table.Attach burial location map and plan. 0 Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C.0102. aA composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con- E] sumer Services Veterinary Division(attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services(G.S. 106-549.70). Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian,would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). aMass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part-of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. Signature of Farm&nfeManager Date Or- Signature of c nical Specialist Date Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization 04-29-2013 This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by: Ricky Kornegay Nursery (31-211) Ronnie G. Kennedy Jr. Ricky Kornegay Agriment Services, Inc. 756 NC 403 W PO Box 1096 Mount Olive, NC 28365 Beulaville, NC 28518 919-658-6341 252-5 Wveloper Signature Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement I(we)understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan. Signs ure(owner) Date Signature(manager or producer) Date This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Plan Approved By: l ex1//,., Technical Specialist Signature Date --------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-29-2013 Cover Page 1 l Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following source(s): Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan. S5 Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid waste generated 611,200 gals/year by a 3,200 animal Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid operation.This production facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days. Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year Broadcast 1408 Incorporated 2418 Injected 2662 Irrigated 1530 Max. Avail. Actual PAN PAN Surplus/ Actual Volume Volume Surplus/ PAN(lbs) * Applied (lbs) Deficit(lbs) Applied(Gallons) Deficit(Gallons) Year 1 1,530 2419 -889 966,328 -355,128 Note: In source-I-D--,S means standard source,U means user defined source. *Max.Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s)identified in the plan for this source. 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-29-2013 Source Page 1 of 1 Narrative 5-14-1996 This WUP has been revised to reflect wettable acres as determined by Star Maready, Certified Technical Specialist,WA/WUP,Duplin Co. Cooperative Extension office. A map and the computations were furnished by Star Maready. 12-14-2000 This WUP was amended to change the forage crops from grazed to hay. 6-4-2004 WUP producer information changed due to change of ownership. 4-29-2013 This WUP was amended to change to bermuda pasture and include honey wagon acres. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-29-2013 Narrative Page 1 of 1 The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition,the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available. Planned Crops Summary Total Useable Leaching Tract Field Acres Acres Index(LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE 71204 1 3.60 3.18 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 71204 1 HW 3.60 0.42 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 71204 2 4.50 2.46 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 71204 2 HW 4.50 2.04 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 71204 3 HW 1.50 1.50 N/A Autryville Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons PLAN TOTALS: 17.70 9.60 Li Potential Leaching.',,' Technical Guidance 2 Low potential to contribute to soluble None nutrient leaching below the root zone. >_2& Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. <=10 soluble nutrient leaching below the root zone. High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management(590)should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be > 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops(340)to scavenge nutrients,Sod-Based Rotations (328),Long-Term No-Till(778),and edge-of-field practices such as Filter Strips(393)and Riparian Forest Buffers(391). 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 4/29/2013 PCS Page 1 of I NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data. The Waste Utilization table shown below sttlnmarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown,their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake. This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation. Waste Utilization Table Year I Nitrogen Caron Res. Manure Liquid Solid Liquid Solid PA Fert. (lbs1A) PA ManureA Manure Manure Manure Nutrient Nutrient Nutrient pplied Applied Applied Applied Req'd Applied Applied (acre) (acre) (Field) (Field) (lbs1A) (Ibs1A) (lbs/A) Source Total Use. Applic. Applic. 1000 Tract Field ID Soil Series Acres Acres Crop RYE Period N N N Method N gal/A Tons 1000 gals tons 71204 1 S5 Autryville 3.60 3.18 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0.00 63.51 0.0 71204 1 S5 Autryville 3.60 3.18 Hybrid Bennudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 311-9/30 202 n 0 brig. 702 80.69 0.00 256.59 0.00 71204 1 11%V S5 Autryville 3.60 0.42 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3/31 50 u 0 Irrig, 50 19.97 0.00 8.39 0.00 71204 1 HW S5 Autryville 3.60 0.42 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5'Fons 3/1-9/30 202 0 0 Irrig. 202 80,691 0.00 33.89 0.00 71204 2 S5 Autryville 4.50 2.46 Small Grain Overseed 1.0'1'ons 10/1-3/31 50 n 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0,00 49A7 0.00 71204 2 S5 Autryville 4.50 2.46 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9/30 202 0 o Irrig. 202 80,69 0.00 198.65 0.00 71204 2 HW S5 Autryville 4.50 2.04 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 1011-3131 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19,97 0.00 40.70 0.00 71204 2 I ff S5 Autryville 4.50 2.04 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9130 202 0 0 Irrig, 202 80.69 0.00 164.44 0.00 71204 3 11W S5 Autryville L50 1.50 Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons 10/1-3131 50 0 0 Irrig. 50 19.97 0,00 2996 0.00 71204 3 HW S5 Autryville 1.50 1.50 Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 5.5 Tons 3/1-9130 202 0 Q 1 Irrig, 1 202 80.69 0.00 121.03 0,00 Total Applied, 1000 gallons 966.33 Total Produced, 1000 gallons 611.20 Balance, 1000 gallons -355.13 Total Applied,tons 0.11Si Total Produced,tons ().()i Balance,tons O.00 Notes: 1. In the tract column,--symbol means leased,otherwise,owned. 2. Symbol*means user entered data. 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:4/29/2013 WUT Page 1 of 1 C The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event. Irrigation Application Factors Application Rate Application Amount Tract Field Soil Series (inches/hour) (inches) 71204 1 Autryville 0.60 1.0 71204 1 HW Autryville 0.60 1.0 71204 2 Autryville 0.60 1.0 71204 2 HW Autryville 0.60 1.0 71204 3 HW Autryville 0.60 1.0 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 4/29/2013 IAF Page 1 of 1 NOTE: Symbol*means user entered data. The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source,the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column. Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out,this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous,copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied. Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally,effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible,care should betaken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes,phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern. Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table Maximum Maximum Sludge Crop PA-N Rate Application Rate Minimum Acres Minimum Acres Minimum Acres lb/ac 1000 gal/ac 5 Years Accumulation 10 Years Accumulation 15 Years Accumulation Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge- Standard Corn 120 bu 150 13.16 8.14 16.29 24.43 Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 26.32 4.07 8.14 12.22 Soybean 40 bu 160 14.04 7.64 15.27 22.91 r— ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-29-2013 Sludge Page 1 of 1 The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero. Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity. Available ate Storage Capacity Source Name Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid Design Storage Capacity(Days) Start Date 9/1 180 Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity(Days) 1 1 96 1 2 91 1 3 129 1 4 145 1 5 180 1 6 180 1 7 180 1 8 180 1 9 180 1 10 172 1 11 165 1 12 145 *Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month. ----- ----- --- ---------------------------------- 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-29-2013 Capacity Page 1 of 1 Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 -Filter Strips). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:4/29/2013 Specification Page 1 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the soil surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters. 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:4/29/2013 Specification Page 2 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be ap plied at agro nom is rates in a m ann er tha t caus es no ru noff o r d rift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility sus is to be ended or terminated the P owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre-plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:4/29/2013 Specification Page 3 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:4/29/2013 Specification Page 4 Crop Notes The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 1 HW,2,2 HW,3 HW Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil,medium leachable In the Coastal Plain,oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%for each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate by at least 10%when planting no-till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre.Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2"deep.Adequate depth control is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety"green book"and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions.Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time.The remaining N should be applied during the months of February-March. The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 1 HW,2,2 HW,3 HW Bermudagrass: CP,Mineral Soil,Moderately Well Drained. Adaptation: Well-adapted. In the Coastal Plain,hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1"to 3" deep(1.5"optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row.Generally a rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime,phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates by 25%for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for assistance. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------- 208871 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 04-29-2013 CropNote Page 1 of 1 i S Pr W«mberS Tut I o 1 . S ° 1 • $ t � � .. • ��,�,.�,*;ice:_ ,�.` ,. . . - M , � _ :.,V. • • one Sal meow :vC •,, - �0 3: -- �.Al , a9t Total WeH'ed Aores 50= 15 0 _ •' 90�•30 1 �• 7 ,f' � tom, +'7 01• to 7 needed !536 �. 00'�/� Yodu�P .•/.�.J /. ,� /1/1 1. �I- .. /.� 1•Yln."n/1P1�.• {\. ..',:q rV.InnCi.•v /'....•F:i.nnl /O/�L;.ni/r/7I �nnn:/� li`T //10/�1//i7 _ i � Iwo Q : ,.zone ,,578-5 �. 2 . 3 81 ' x 1a 3 io a,4l a 50= • y . �81 a 91 '7 o a.464 .. . ores �� � �• ' MAO . 4?�� . - F�eld3 - • J,L} PIA rJe Peld -go Si8e T%AV-'t bVSCS OcW �-.SQr �► - �.5e� 1� 3 3m 1D 10-7 • il -1, e Ird House. fir,•se r one �`►�YeS df Jr gqj _j . ��• � _ a9r Y � 9 • e�l-ed Aeres . y Tta l W Yield I !) 906.3 .30 , fit• : ' ua /60 7#iV needed 4" 1536 00"y/Y roduaed 41. .. I.� YY1�..w/1n�.. ►\. ..1�:•, !'v.Inn<i.N /'....•F;l'nnl 1An"o);A Ii'4 hi.0 Z11 ) 1 "I �1 0 oneCIII'r25 2 381 ',', a.��a x a35= s78.s7 t a.4ma x 50= la3•/o 361 O1-4 7 aqj a9l ores ' ` ,; m'' Operator: R. Komegay Nursery County: Lenoir, NC Date: 03/27/19 Distance to nearest residence(other than owner): 0.0 feet 1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT(ALW) 0 sows(farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 sows(farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 head(finishing only) x 135 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 sows(farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. - 0 lbs 3200 head(wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. - 96000 lbs Describe other: 0 Total Average Live Weight= 96000 lbs 2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume= 96000 lbs.ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/Ib.ALW Treatment Volume(CF)/Ib.ALW= 1 CF/lb.ALW Volume= 96000 cubic feet 3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION SLUDGE STORAGE NOT COMPUTED AT Volume= 0.0 cubic feet LANDOWNER REQUEST, SLUDGE TO BE REMOVED AS NEEDED 4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME Inside top length(feet)--------------------- 170.0 Inside top width(feet)---------------------- 140.0 Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 54.0 Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 42.0 Freeboard(feet) 1.0 Side slopes(inside lagoon)----------------- 3.0 : 1 Total design volume using prismoidal formula SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 164.0 134.0 11.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH*WIDTH= 164.0 134.0 21976 (AREA OF TOP) AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH*WIDTH= 98.0 68.0 6664 (AREA OF BOTTOM) AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH*WIDTH*4 131.0 101.0 52924 (AREA OF MIDSECTION*4) CU. FT. =[AREA TOP+(4*AREA MIDSECTION)+AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6 21976.0 52924.0 6664.0 1.8 Total Designed Volume Available= 149534 CU. FT. 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length *Width= 170.0 140.0 23800.0 square feet Buildings(roof and lot water) 0.0 square feet Describe this area. TOTAL DA 23800.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to bE riod to b e 180 days. 5A. Volume of waste produced Feces&urine production in gal./day per 135 lb.ALW 1.37 Volume= 96000 lbs.ALW/135 lbs.ALW* 1.37 gal/day 180 days Volume= 175360 gals. or 23443.9 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume= 0.0 gallons/day* 180 days storage/7.48 gallons per CF Volume= 0.0 cubic feet 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount. 180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches Volume= 7.0 in*DA/12 inches per foot Volume= 13883.3 cubic feet 5D. Volume of 25 year-24 hour storm Volume= 7.5 inches/12 inches per foot"DA Volume= 14875.0 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 23444 cubic feet 5B. 0 cubic feet 5C. 13883 cubic feet 5D. 14875 cubic feet TOTAL 52202 cubic feet 6. SUMMARY Temporary storage period____________________> 180 days Rainfall in excess of evaporation=====______> 7.0 inches 25 year-24 hour rainfall__________________> 7.5 inches Freeboard___________________________________> 1.0 feet Side slopes_________________________________> 3.0 : 1 Inside top length___________________________> 170.0 feet Inside top width____________________________> 140.0 feet Top of dike elevation_______________________> 54.0 feet Bottom of lagoon elevation__________________> 42.0 feet Total required volume_______________________> 148202 cu. ft. Actual design volume________________________> 149534 cu.ft. Seasonal high watertable elevation(SHWT)===> 47.0 feet Stop pumping elev.__________________________> 50.1 feet " Must be>or=to the SHWT elev.====______> 47.0 feet Must be>or=to min. req.treatment el.=> 48.0 feet Required minimum treatment volume=====______> 96000 cu.ft. Volume at stop pumping elevation=====_______> 93029 cu.ft. Start pumping elev._________________________> 52.2 feet Must be at bottom of freeboard&25 yr. rainfall Actual volume less 25 yr.-24 hr. rainfall==> 134659 cu.ft. Volume at start pumping elevation=====______> 132519 cu.ft. Required volume to be pumped________________> 37327 cu.ft. Actual volume planned to be pumped=====_____> 39490 cu.ft. Min.thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.8 feet 7. DESIGNED BY: AGRIMENT SERVICES INC. APPROVED BY: DATE: 3/27/2019 DATE: 3/27/2019 NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN COMMENT Lagoon Design Check for 3200 head r _. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY • .� WILMINGTON DISTRICT, CORPS OF ENGINEERS .� P.O.BOX 1890 G WILMINGTON NORTH CAROLINA 28402-1890 W REPLY REFER TO November 20, 1991 Regulatory Branch Action ID. 199200281, Nationwide Permit No. 26 Mr. Stanley Curtis Brock Route 1, Box 164 C Albertson, North Carolina 28508 Dear Mr. Brock: Reference your application of October 10, 1991, for Department of the Army authorization to impact 0.3 acre of wetlands to upgrade a road and install a permanent utility line, resulting in impacts to approximately 0.2 acre of wetlands in association with a hog farm, on a tributary to the Northeast Cape Fear River, off N.C. 111 near its intersection with S.R. 1537 near Albertson in Duplin County, North Carolina. For the purposes of the Corps of Engineers' Regulatory Program, Title 33, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 330, published in the Federal Register on November 13, 1986, lists nationwide permits. Authorization was provided for discharges of dredged or fill material into non-tidal rivers, r streams, and their lakes and impoundments, including adjacent wetlands, that are located above the headwaters and other non-tidal waters of the United States, including adjacent wetlands, that are not a part of a surface tributary system to interstate waters or navigable waters of the United States. Your work is authorized by nationwide permit provided it is accomplished in strict accordance with the enclosed conditions. The nationwide permit does not relieve you of the responsibility to obtain any required State or local approval. This verification will be valid until the nationwide permit is modified, reissued or revoked. All nationwide permits are scheduled to be modified, reissued or revoked prior to January 13, 1992. It is incumbent upon you to remain informed of changes to the nationwide permits. We will issue a public notice announcing changes when they occur. Furthermore, if you commence or are under contract to commence this activity before the date the nationwide permit is modified or revoked, you will have 12 months from the date of the modification or revocation to complete the activity under the present terms and conditions of this nationwide permit. Questions or comments may be addressed to Mr. Jeff Richter, Regulatory Branch, telephone (919) 251-4636. Sincerely, G. Wayne Wright Chief, Regulatory Branch Enclosure ' w United States soil ' Departinent of Conservation Agriculture Service ^ Post Office Box 277 Kenansville, NC 28349 ^ Telephone: 919-296-2121 October 10° 1991 Mr. Jeff Richter, Biologist US Army Corp of Engineers PO Box 1890 Wilmington, NC ` 28402 Dear Mr. Richter: Mr. Stanley Curtis Brock' of Albertson has asked me for Our- .assistance in designing a lagoon for a hog operation. To have access to the proposed site the access road will need upgrading. . � Mr. Brock will need to widen the existing road an additional -�0- feet. The road is approximately ' feet lon9. He will also need to widen an existing culvert approximately 244- feet. The total wetland area disturbed by this work will be less than 0.30 acres. A;;-'addi t1 onal line approxi matel%/ 300 feet by 10 feet will be needed to install a permanent irrigation line. This should not disturb over- 0, 2A acres of wetland. ' <See attached maps> The tutal wetland areas disturbed should not be over 0. 50 acres. Please assist Mr. Brock in obtaining all proper permits for thz s work. 7f you have questions or I can be of further assistance, ple��e feel free to give me a call . Sincerely, ~ Billy W. Houston District Conservation Technician attach. cc: Stanley Curtis Brock ' ^ Rte. 1 Box 164C ' Albertson, NC 28508 The Sail Conservation Service uK � Ismmagency of the mwpartmmntmmxgdcutture s + I f=� United States Sod i � )f Department of Conservation . Agriculture Service OPERATOR: S-f-ah�Gv Cvr+i_c Bro L _ , Please review the attached plan and specifications carefully. Retain this plan for your use and records. It is strongly recommended that you, your contractor, .and So i 1 Conservation Service personnel are in agreement as to how the waste lagoon is to be constructed. The Soil Conservation Service personnel wi 1 1 meet with all concerned parties and wa 1 k over the site to explain all flags and markings. It is important that everyone understand what is expected so that final construction meets plans and specification and the job can be certified' for payment (if cost-sharing is involved). The pad dimensions and grades are the best estimate. The BUILDER or CONTRACTOR is RESPONSIBLE for final layout and design of the pads. The Soil Conservation Service personnel will assist in a limited capacity, as its major concern is the proper design and'construction of the waste treatment lava oon. The actual amount of material required for pads and'dam may vary from the estimates. The design wi l'1 attempt to balance cuts and fi 1 is as close as possible. If add t t i ona 1 material is required after construction is complete on the lagoon, the --contractor and owner wi 1 1 negotiate on the price and location of borrow area. g NOT8: Design Requirement: + cu.ft- = cu.yds. Estimate of Excavation: cu.ft. = g60Zcu.yds. Estimate of Pad 6 Dike: cu.ft. = 3/Z _cu.yds. ,� ,0 Ration .lob Class �_ 3 qy Date Designed By Name- Design Approval C �Ln/ Name Date axceST;vt dome fo redesii9n of pad (45 rt:gv��-cd b� TIr� pri�e Golds O The Sod Conservation Suwce Uis an agency of the Oecanment of Agneurture Curtis 8roc k Albe,►tst-A NC Nwrser7 P9 6 4 BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO CONTACT ULOCO TO ASSURE THAT UNDERGROUND UTILITIES ARE NOT DESTROYED 1-800-. 63E-4949 00 • � w �✓ h PEEFRAT I t:.iN 4ND MA I I T177t•j !1fl""E This icy.Cg' ron is designed (-u. wi-t!-to illi'c:iifl _iir - Cuntroi. The time required for th r-, :iz-o-o-ted f1t_,id level. '..► �� rC-•ciLhed, n,ay ar'y dice toj _ ii LoniJ).tio:.'c� 3' 1�_l h.i n9 C. the amount of fres:h added to tf_:e =yatem. Land applica-tion of wc-tstle winter is r--eccjy1"ii,'ed as an method of disposal. Methods of application inclUde solid -set, center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care sho:_ild be taken when applying waste to prevent rLI'nuff from the field or damage to crops. The following items are to be carried out 1. It is strongly r-'ecommer,ded th•-zct the treatment lagoon be pre— charged to 1/*L:-:, its capacity to prevent Excessive odor's dLWing start--Lip. pre—charging reduces the concentration of the initial wastle entering the lagoon thereby redUciny odor's. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. The attached waste utilization plan shell be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see pttachmer:t Liz before land application. Begin pump—o�,t c,f the lagoon wh�ei f11_tid level re��chr1 eleva— L ion 52. 3 as marled by permanent ma-r kern. Stop, (:ui-ip—oi_it wrier- the fluid level reaches elevation 50. 0 or before fluid depth is less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable bacteria) . 4. The recommended maximum amount to apply pet- ir-•ri gat i on is one (1 ) inch and the recommended maX imUm a(.apl iL:at i o0- r,at e is 0. 1i inch per hour. 5. Keep vegeta- ion on the embankment and areas adjacent to the iaguo�rs mot�,ed t:r:?-1�_,<<1 2�r. Vegetat ion �}'r-�L�t_cld be Pert i 1 i'zed a- z�� c�cjcd to maintain a viycWoU S stand. 6. Ri-p it anv eroded are as or areas damayed by rodents and est.au"lish in vegetation. 7. i111 surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable o'atIets. 8. The Clean Wa•tcer Fact of 1977 prot;ibits -thE: discharge of politttants into water-s of the United Statesz. The Depi_~,r-'_mi-r-:t of Environment, Health, and Natural Resource_., Division of Environ— mentztl Management, has the 'r•espon-i i.b-i. l i•t y 1"or enforcing 'this . law. L.i " _ per at-�Jf':' '.1:'�i k :ick 1r'�.il-I.t J Ar--Uf i�r: {' �� .. � l�w:i �: �Z, Distance to nearest residence (ott,er that: owner) : 3�AC!0. C1ti fret 1. CTEADY CTA:TE WEIGHT 0 lolls (farrow to f in-ish) x 1417 1t5•. t sows .r. C'1 F1 C w • 0 sows (farrow to feeder; x 52-` 1��. 0 r..g 0 `ear (finishin; only) x 135 lbs. = 171- it_ 0 sows (far.-ow to wean) x 433 lbs. =- 0 i�_ ::740 head (wean to feeder) X 3Z! l::rs. - 91E00 ibs i TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 91200 Its � MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 91200 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lt. SSLW! Treatment V o 1 um e (CF)/1 b. SSLW= 1 CF/1 b. SSLW Volume = 0.1200 cubic feet 3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION rlOT CoMOU7fD 4'r LAr%joDWNER.! R�9kCsf.rJ(kDbf l.�ill, 9cluffle = 0.0 cubic feet � V-'ZA10 Vq0 AS TOTAL DESIGN 'VOLUME Inside top length: 170.0 feet ; Inside top width 140.0 feet Top of dike at elevation 54.0 feet Fraeboar--d 1.0 feet ; Side slopes 3. 0 : 1 (Inside lagoon) Total design laccon liquid level at elevation 53.0 feet Bottom of lagoon elevation 42. 0 feet Seasonal high water table elevation 47.0 feet Total design vol�c,ie L!siT.9 pr,ismoidEil formula SS/EN'D1 SSI ER�iS SS/^:DEi S S/S:DE` 1- G T H WIDTH DEFT' 3.0 3.0 0 134. Q1 1i. 0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 164.0 134. 0. 21976. 0 (AREP OF TOP) AREi a OF BO7TCI!j LENGTH * WIDTH = 98. 0 E•8. 0 6664.0 (AREA OF BOTTOM) AREF OF MIDSEC.TIGN LENGTH WIDTH 4 131. 0 101.0 529`4.0 (AREA OF M I DSECT I ON CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA M.DSECTION + AREA BO'.01 j_ # I Ei- .Hi E'19 r 6. Z, 52-"924. L%1 6664.0 1. 8 J _, OF LAGOON' PT TO.AL DESIGN L L�!!J_D _c 1_L - + j._- _'! TEMPORAFY STORi-GE FEr JIFE_, DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length Width = 170. 0 140. 0 2-3800.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) =engtn Width = @.0 0.0 0.0 square feet TOTAL DA "23800.0 square feet Design temporary stcrage period to be 180 days. .-A. Volume of waste produced Approximate daily production of manure ir. CF/LB SSL W 0.00136 volume = 91500 Lbs. SSLW * CF --f Waste/Lb. /Day 160 Lays Volume �L�:7 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water This is t'-.e amount of fresh water, used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate they lagoDn water are accounted for in CAA. 0.0 gal lons/day 4 160 days storage/7. 48 gallons per CF 0.0 cubic feet 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use perlod of time .,;hen rai nf-1-11 ex_eedi evaporat i rn by largest air.ount. 180 days excess rainfa:: = 7. 0 iri2h.E VC.1ui::e = 7.0 i-i 1jA E,s per` TGGt VDIUME- - 13883. 3 c.-.tbic feet ' s 5 t;cs'_ me cf `5 y-a 4 o:.ir storm Vol.lme — 7. 5 inches / 1_ +aches per 7 Dc't r EIA l e = 1.1275.21 c.-.tbic feet YOTW7 REQUIRED TEMPORHRY STORAG 7 5A. S �7S cubic feet 5.B. 0 cubic feet 5C. 13883 cubic feet 5D. 14875 cubic feet TOTAL 511Z►.:�0 cubi= feet �. SUMMARY Total required volume 142*230 cubic feet 1 Total, design volume avail. 149534 Cubic feet j I iy-,in. req. treatment volume plus sludge 912,00 cubic feet i At elev. Ee-.— --feet ; !Volume is a1328 cubic feet (end p-aisping? Total design volume less 2-5yr-24hr storm is 134659 cubic feet At elev. r3►- feet ; Volume is 13458 s cubic feet (s+a►,t pumping' Se.;soral high crater table elevation 47. 0 feet S� 7. DESIGNED BY: "/�� ,t��r�R011ED N'!: r ATEE• 3/�,�I 9 Z DATE: 9-13,gq. N'ATE: SEE A'"Tac;C::ED 4�HIM? UTILIZi�TICtq FLAr:' w � • s FOP. CONS RUCT I t_4 (--IF Wi iS'iE T RECI T MENT Li IC rA]i jS • ��1ear ing : All t-r-ees and brush sha.l be r'emt!vtd from the coo-Istruction area before any excavat ..�-9 or ;� , . c Stal-t.e . st _tmp�- will ,.,r -removed i a. i ,._ within the area of the foundation of thE, embankment and fill areas and a i exc avated areas% t?11 <st _..mps and moots exceeding ot�e i ) inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one ( 1 ) foot. Satisfactory disposition ',,Jill f_c 111atic- of ail djbr,11. 'Ihe foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of embankment material. Cut—off Trench: A cut—off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in the plans. Construction : ------------- Col:strUct ion of excavated and earthf i l l areas shall be performed to the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will require prior approval of the SCS. Ear•thf i 1 l shall not be placed in standing water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be performed by the construction equipment or sheeps--foot roller, during placement. The embankment of the le.guon shall be installed Using -he .more impervious materials. Constrctction of fill heights shall include ten ( let) percent for Settlement. To protect against seepage, when areas of Unst-tit able mi�ter,ial a-rle encoUrltered, they will need to be excavated a minimum of one ( 1 ) foot below grade and backfilled and compacted with a suitable material ( ie—CL, SC, CH) . Refer to the soil:: investigation irfor rilation in the plans for special considerations. FIrecautions sho-uld be taken during const.ruc•tion to prevent excessive eresior: and scd:LmenU4Faticjn. Vegetation : All exposed t:rrbavikl-meta: ar-id other bare constructed areas shall be seeded to the pl annod type or vergetat icon as soon as possible after, construct i on. . . . = . ° ' �ECOMMENDATI ON, S ^ SEEDED: SEED MIXTi�RE IN[)ICgTE[): 0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 i.BS. /ACRE �BEST SUITED ON C_AYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS) 5EE�ING DATES: SEP'/'EM8E� 15 TO NOVEM�EG 30 � L8S. ' PENSACO�A' 8AHIA GRA�S @ 60 �BS. /ACRE (SEE FOOTNOTE O. 1 ) SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30 ! 16 L62. HULLED BERMUDA 8 LBG. /AC. (SUITED FOR MUST SOIL CONDITIONS) SEEDING DATES: APRlL 1 TO JULY 31 60 L8S. RYE GRAIN @ 30 L8S. /ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE) 0 LBS. RYE 48 LBS. /ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION) S�EDING DATESt DECE IV,BE- R 1 TO MARCH 30 APPLY THE FOLLOWlNG: 2���0 L8S. OF 10-1�-10 FERTILIZER ( 100@ LSS. /ACRE) 4 TONS OF �OLO�ITIC TONS/ACRE) 200 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW ( 100 BALES/ACRE) ALL SURFA�� DRAIi�S EH�ULU 8E I���TALLL�D PRIOR TO ALL 1 J`IS [UR8ED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS CUMPLETED. APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 IKCH SMOOTH DBED APP�Y SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WIT�� A CULTJPACKER OP R EQ�IPME�T- APP�Y MULLH A�D 6E[URE WITH g MULCH AN�HORIN� OR NET�! ��G. �. PE�SACOLA BAHIAS�A�� l3 !�L�N�� l � E�TA6Ll�F� THAN CO��M�N B�RMi]DA GRASBI. WHEN USING: BAHIR, IT IS Mc';- THAT 8 L�S' /ACRE �F [OMM N 8ERr INCLUDED TO PRij`'`I-LDE CO«ER �AHIASRASm IS ESTABLISHED. ��^ r r i . i ' ....,. _ i r: 1 1 _ ... .:.j�' _L:_..� .. .....�_ .. I.:«.... .. ''i S:il::..E t: i :`'_: � s` �1 C:�t'. l�S r.1:•r� t�L` .i.ij 7���_ .... i ::: ._: � .. 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' .'i.. « 1 �. .:1..'�y yw• ..i':.'' .. _'l.'I`_.!Y..-• ... ..... r. .r, _ _I �' � �.\i•.I:.. w:.iti..l i'ti....f _s L.. :.11...LI•: �.1: :.1��w S • f. -, �� •.• .. r L, !1 I .� ::S:I.1 i{!..Y�. {•`.;;:1 ,, i� �. .. 1_i:.:`_L�:•r sl �• •.S J,... ..w i.i. ..:. _r r_ rJ�: L:1 :3 i.:�. 1 1't. r :"; •:t ''' i"�.� ..... : .:i•t%. { .. �::a::�J .:ti: ..._ :•� S.J .L S'.i r, L_t•+:+is L.� .. 'f+�i 1� '/'/..::_ L �: ..... ...... i .. 3.'.} E.2:•�_ { �.{:«'.l �. i j'u .. +: ••:S� r !..j.'. .:� 'I ... 1...a .. III::.• ...��.�.�.�1�ti. •� ��_. .•r. .:. 1 •�% .. r •�....�. ._.. �. •._ J 1. r+ �T 1 �.t'_ 't•�' �• '(.+i.!1_ .�/_�':.•� I' :'w:+•• i i ja e an d htkvr a p (.11 E 71 t p d, 1y1 J. J. L Ct r" I e- cj t C& b - p C C, r& ct D !j u,EA ZI V-1 I. ct D t- o v, Gratzeal B C e-r-mu.cla E% H ca Y I a ra u e c:o ........... .......... ............... % t ti I • t, V4, C. c a 11 o f.t r-I vj a E, 7cl LJ...,_ ...:...... ... _AK � - - - - w.__ ____ _...__._ _..._......____...._.......-. ._..... __... .. ....._..._.. f i C,1.5$,-, 7 TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS (Use one of systems below) UNIFIED CLASSIFICATION USDA CLASSIFICATION ' GW-Well graded gravels; gravel, sand mix g-gravel. GP-Poorly graded gravels -sand GM-Silty gravels; gravel-sand-silt mix vfs-very fine sand ' GC-Clayey gravels; gravel-sand-clay mix sl-sandy loam SW-Well graded sands; sand-gravel mix fsl-fine sandy.loam SP-Poorly graded sands 1-loam SM-Silty sand gl-gravelly loam SC-Clayey sands; sand-clay mixtures si-silt ML-Silts;silty,v.fine sands;sandy or clayey silt sil-silt loam CL-Clays of low to medium plasticity cl-clay loam CH-Inorganic clays of high plasticity sicl-silty clay loam MH-Elastic silts scl-sandy clay loam OL-Organic silts and silty clays, low plasticity sic-silty clay OH-Organic clays, medium to high plasticity c-clay 1. Suitable material for embankment is available Q Yes Q No (indicate where located on thr sketch on n erse st" REMARKS: � /.` Y o �.)gin.n 0 '/; � � ': J •'.��'r!A'/ fin.,. I I^!• D•� TIJ�I� , f � �:r � .�v 2. Explain hazards requiring special attention in design (Seepage,spring,rock etc.) GENERAL REMARKS: V 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 137 1 38 1139 40 411 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 U.• S. -Department of Agriculture NC-ENG-34 Sail Conservation Service September 1980 File Code: 210 HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS i �... Landowner County � ! Community or Group No. N E-lv Conservation Plan No. Estimated Depth of Water to Top of Dam Length of Flood Pool Ft. Date of Field Hazard Investigation 11"11-9 ti '• Evaluation by !reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect .from sudden ' dam failure. st. .Elev. . st. evation . Kind of :'Improvements: of 'Breach Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use . ; Improvements Above Floodwater Above . � : flood Plain: -Flood Plain • Ft: . Ft. Ft. Ft. 2 •. �.. • Describe potential for loss`of life and damage to existing or probable. future downstream improvements from a sudden breach w%eo o G 1 a ��►. o tb N� Hazard Classification of Dam (a, b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21) Q - Dam Classification (I, II, III, Iv, v) . ' Date �-1-4� gy G me (title) Concurred •By � Date `t• �"�l 2 name i tl e NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side. 2• Attach additional sheets as needed. • i • / I • j 1 WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS CROPLAND-ACRES WOODLAND-ACRES TOTAL-ACRES POND CDas SKETCH OF • '• 1 POND • • 1 •. Locate reference point in center line of dam and Idendly on'skelck ■■■ ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ONE ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ MENEEMEMEN■■ ■�■■■■■■■■■■■ MINNIMENNIONEEN ■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■ OEM N1 R. l!!� MEMEMINIMMINIMEMINE ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ Olson■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE (Continued on back where necessary) Show water table elevations on dam-site borings. Make and list dam-site and spithwil borings first-then ponded area and borrow pit borinos-separate with&wrskal red Une. ©i®IQ1Q�©ID;DI��JImi®I©!®{®im�mIEFIIE���! -� i®I�ID �Di *!ll�l���!li��1�1�1�1�i�l�:�l�l�l�l�l�l�l■ !�!!'�i�l�l�i�i�i ! �I�i�l�l�l�l�i�l�l�i�l�i�l�l■ �'!®■I�l���l�!■I��l�l�l�l■!�I�I�I�!�i�l�i�1�1■ ®!�'�!�I�I�i�i�l���i�l�lrl�l�!�I�I�l�i�l�i�l�l■ ��I�i�l�l�lll�I■:�i�l�l�l�l�l�i�l�i�l�l�l�l�l� . 1 1Ali!■l�!rl■It■!■I�l�l�!�l�i■I■1�i01�1�1■lm • !��■1■I■I�1�1�1�� !■ill■It■I■i■I■1�i■1■It!■!■ 11 BORINGS M1 t t. ISIGNATURE & TITLE ■.• 9 , PSWCD 2 l:r`Si i.l�ai .:j c Ir:iI11J;iJii: �(iL 7G� �U;�,I:y clime!j'S�S be perfoT"iileG: i 1 . Total nitrogen (TKII) 2. Ani-nonia nitrogen NH H) 3. Total phosphorus �TP3 - 4. Potassium (K) 5. Dry litter samples should also include a total solids (TS) analysis. G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost by NCDA include trace minerals. 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Cooperating with_�Lnl:., S :\ 4 l�A->•� .r ',, '�•• � � � �, ` " Plan ident3f3 anon 71 20 1 Conservation District � Photo number-2 AScs - 1,19 1 K-7— Assisted by USDA Soil Conservation Service 1 ,.yt , r f j'tY. l 3 S l , 7 ,Ga.�s �Y�"fp,n' IoagO'., ` r r �y f /P�� Z• "j /-r''I rr �y F�N},i aL +'`t .l v-,,� 'k py.� S^+' n S• tl .d +{°3 RlGp. w n ,ir ' ti 3 7 so3'' P o, x..:i" � � ,an% anti.` � i 3 "�" �0 5 � ` y '-a �� '.�,`^'+f• � y yam• ,,t� ., � U. �i.: • .���� `tr _fI t,l;`¢ %�" "�`'i°�z- ;sf t �`-r�74'•.•,X l.' ~ ~%�,�� ,o �' .'�.�. xS� ...ti. .� � � � `1:6� ul �Ol+/9' qw ?!" ' r';(11y 1t h `7 �'?'2•}"rp��'��r �i - i ''. �� ��'tyy3'��d,�'��bra'`.� .y/ � �� -�'r t � �, 1,� �' � _ _r t P.y � :.'�ro)<�. p.P'k Y �' . .� ( G .31FP Sl P��\ C�'�' '•! I ,i�t_" / K'� �_ �/ ��.i+t � 11�1ta f :I -l4 'Hsy+�'. rn 7� _I .{��''(`�, +e'' ,a�- � -� � •_ r" [r� 'y Siff tiy>, '�? �sz •t P Re,?4 I Er •' t " • I P N[}`�Zry(_'t t.ia ' � s s I CD i �1 ys .ocr 1jovJe 0 t f i E ab P. 0. BOX 277 �^- United States Soil KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 i Department of Conservation TELEPHONE 919-296-1958 Agriculture Sorvice -------------------------------------------------------------- WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT PLAN PRODUCER 1AV-. S �... Ctw+i.f 13r»c�C TO: Sox A*C- AI be+yow , N Co, 2-AMA a19 --6S -391S' LOCATION OF SITE O SIZE OF PROPOSED OPERATION ? ,13�.d weir- IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON? YES* ✓ NO SOIL CLASS. Av DISTANCE FROM THE LAGOON SITE TO NEAREST RESIDENCE OTHER THAN LANDOWNER OR HIS TENANT 1100� NUMBER OF HOUSES WITHIN 2000 FEET OF LAGOON SITE d ACREAGE/CROP REQUIRED TO PUMP EFFLUENT �}`• Goa►t a - DOES LANDOWNER HAVE ENOUGH ACREAGE YES f NO IF NO, DOES LANDOWNER HAVE ACCESS TO MORE ACREAGE? YES NO_ WILL FACILITY INVOLVE ALTERING WETLANDS? YES NO ✓ IF THE ABOVE QUESTION CONCERNING WETLANDS IS CHECKED "YES", THE LANDOWNER IS HEREBY ADVISED THAT THIS CONSTRUCTION MAY REQUIRE PERMITS FROM THE ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS: IT IS THE LANDOWNERS RESPONSIBILITY TO DETERMINE IF PERMITS ARE NECESSARY AND TO OBTAIN THE REQUIRED PERMITS. THE ARMY CORP REPRESENTATIVE FOR DUPLIN COUNTY IS: JEFF RICHTER, US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS P. 0. BOX 1890 WILMINGTON, NC 28402 TELEPHONE 919-251-4636 DOES SITE MEET SCS CRITERIA FOR WASTE TREATMENT FACILITIES? YES NO . ADDITIONAL COMMENTS Me 13r0 v wh " SIGNATURE DATE u 4 . The SO C,)n,or•--a':�SOMCO SOIL UNITED STATESCONSERVATION DEPARTMENT OF SERVICE AGRICULTURE ------------------------------------------- WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION FGENERAL INFORMATION _ �,�,' QG24.k--- LOCATIONME�� 0 t .1s rltn..,r.� --- ------------------ ----------- ------------------ ----- -- 3 q,3^ _-- SIZE OPERATION A--XJ a --- TELEPHONE 11�-' (`E1k---- . G�1 tiN1�1� F OCATION DATA ISTANCE FROM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER -24stQ_FT• 644164 NO - � YES----- IS SITE WITHIN 100-YEAR FLOOD PLAIN- If yes, SCS cannot provide assistance. �. SITE AT LEAST 100 FT. FROM A "BLUE LINE" NO---- IS S YES----- PERENNIAL STREAM? Ig no, site ntv" t be reloca�ed. IS SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONING -JURISDICTION YES----- NO OF A MUNICIPALITY? If yes, landowner should consult with local zoning =icrd about required permits. Permits must be obtain to design approval. Are utilities in construction lu tth area? YES----- e National Eugeseiag 44anua1 If yes, see Part 5 and follow policy. be of maps or other reference tnat�f��� �Y(copies. P attached to site evaluation. ) gaga 1 � .`.1_ N. �f J, WETLANDS -� WILL SITE INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND OR ANY NON-CROPLAND? YES----- NO-`/ If yes, producer must complete a Form AD-1026. WILL ACTION RESULT IN SWAMPBUSTING? YES---- NO= IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO DETERMINE IF ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. NO WETLANDS SHOULD BE ALTERED UNTIL PRODUCER RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCS, US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. (A copy of AD-1026 and CPA-026 should be attached to site evaluation. ) OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IS ENDANGERED AND/OR THREATENED SPECIES HABITAT PRESENT? YES---- NO ISA DESIGNATED NATURAL SCENIC AREA INCLUDED IN THE PLANNING AREA OR WILL PLANNED ACTIONS IMPACT ON AN ADJACENT NATURAL SCENIC AREA? YES---- NO- --- IS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN THE PLANNED AREA? YES---- NO ARE THERE PRIME, UNIQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY IMPORTANT FARMLANDS IN THE OPERATING UNIT? #4--13 YES_ NO - WILL THE ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTING.' YES NO If yes to any o:V these questions, refer to form NC-CPA-16 for policy sources. The form does not need to be completed. ODOR CONTROL HAS ODOR CONTROL BEEN DISCUSSED WITH PRODUCER. >$-* * * . . • • • . . . . . . . .PREDOMINANT WIND DIRECTION? YES---- NO---- . . . . . . . .POSSIBLE EXPANSION OF TREATMENT VOLUME FROM 1 CU.FT. UPWARDS TO c� 3 CU. FT./LB. OF ANIMAL? YES---- NO---- . . . . . . . .PRECHARGING LAGOON WITH FRESH WATER TO AT LEAST 1/2 OF THE CAPACITY? YES-- NO---- . . . . . . . .USING GOOD SOUND JUDGMENT IN LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE? YES---- NO---- Page 2 .,w �i WASTE MANAGEMENT DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LAN 'E APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO---- IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO MORE LAND? YES---- NO---- IF LAND IS NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER, CAN PRODUCER GET AGREEMENT ON LAND ON WHICH TO APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO---- (Attach Waste Utilization Plan to site evaluation.) SOIL INVESTIGATION -- VALID ONLY IF SOIL INVESTIGATION SHEET ATTACHED NO __ _ IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON? YES-_---- f IS A CLAY LINER REQUIRED? YES------ NO------ IFYES, IIS CLAY AVAILABLE ONSITE? YES------ NO------ QUESTIO ABLE-------- IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED? YES------ NO------ (Attachsoil investigation sheet to site evaluation. ) SITE APPROVED YES----- NO------ CONDITIONAL--------�,,. COMMENTS --------/-------------, THIS SITE INVESTIGATION IS VALID AS LONG AS THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF LAGOON CONTINUES IN REASONABLE TIME PERIOD. UNDUE DELAYS OR HESITANCY IN CONSTRUCTION MAY REQUIRE THAT SITE EVALUATION BE INVALIDATED. SIGNATURE- Page-- -- -- DATE 1::L-M2y-- Page 3 r � i -2- Copies Furnished (without enclosure): Mr. John Parker North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Post Office Box 27687 Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Mr. John Dorney Water Quality Section Division of Environmental Management North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Post Office Box 27687 Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Mr. Jim Gregson North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Environmental Management 127 Cardinal Drive Extension Wilmington, North Carolina 28405-3845 Mr. Billy Houston Duplin County Soil nservation Service Post Office Box 277 Kenansville, North Carolina 28349 EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NI IMRFR S DWQ 910 -395-- 3gOO EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM SWCD 910- a g 6, -aIaO NRCS q10-a96 - Agal This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation,this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow-possible solutions are: a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately. d. Call a pumping contractor. e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include: a. Immediately stop waste application. b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s)that caused the runoff. e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include: a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D. Leakage from flush systems,houses,solid separators-action include: 1 December 18, 1996 a. Stop recycle pump. b. Stop irrigation pump. c. Make sure no siphon occurs. d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowi; a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,put in a submersible pump, and pump back to the lagoon. b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach any surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury,fish kills,or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off of the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? 3. Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours,call your DWQ(Division of Water Quality)regional office; Phone - - . After hours,emergency number. 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include:your name, facility,telephone number,the details of the incident from item 2 above,the exact location of the facility,the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken,and the seriousness of the situation. b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number - c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CES,phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number - - ,and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - - 4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you. 2 December 18, 1996 5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off-site damage. a. Contractors Name: 'r%`'``'�� SeS �• b. Contractors Address: l c S A Pink HI N 'N`' c. Contractors Phone: L,'Z-5b6- L(`Fg' 6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon(MRCS,Consulting Engineer, etc. a. Name: �,.• ;r��4- S� �C��,� l�. - �i e,,o t<,e"e-J4 b. Phone: L 52- "R - ;k-6 48 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage,repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. 3 December 18, 1996 1 ' C •1 OPERATION & MAINI`ENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following: Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating AM -�` the waste. , Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes---look for: 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4. overall condition of pipes 1 .r • Lagoon surface---look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment---look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes 2. side slope stability---slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious unddrtaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps---check for proper operation of: 1. recycling rumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of.vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining. 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0. 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well. Practice water conservation---minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon Management: Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1). Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. Niaintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is ;full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: proper lagoon sizing, mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, • gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or . minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: have more nutrients, have more odor, and require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: Hire a custom applicator. Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller pump through large-bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and.metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphores, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. (rs, Possible Causes of Lagoon'Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam..Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: Modification of the lagoon structure---an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) Lagoon liquid levels---high levels are a safety risk. Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. Liner integrity---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Insects Site Specific Practices Liquid Svstems Flush Gutters 0 Accumulation of Solids Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from gutters as designed; 9" Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids Maintain lagoons,settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6-8 inches over more than 30%of surface. Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation O""'Maintain vegetative control along banks of lagoons Growth and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along waters edge on impoundment's perimeter. nry Qvctpmc Feeders • Feed Spillage O Design,operate and maintain feed systems(e.g., bunkers and troughs)to minimize the accumulation [7 ( 2 decayinga�vastage. can up spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,7- 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage • Accumulation of feed residues O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment(e.g.,covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain Opr and remove or breakup accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. AMIC- November 11, 1996,Page 1 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Insects Site Specific Practices Animal Holding Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes 0 Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal. 0 Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes(i.e.inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed. Dry Manure Handling 0 Accumulations of animal wastes 0 Remove spillage on a routine basis(e.g.,7-10 day Systems interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter)where manure is loaded for land application 0 96W29#adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. O Inspect for an remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service,Department of Entomology,Box 7613,North Carolina State University, Raleigh,NC 27695-7613 AMIC- November 11, 1996,Page 2 Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Farmstead • Swine Production a—/Vegetative or wooded buffers; (9Recommended best management practices; IR///Good judgement and common sense Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure-covered animals 2""Dry floors Floor surfaces • Wet manure-covered floors Mr"Slotted floors; 2"'Waterers located over slotted floors; O Feeders at high end of solid floors; 01"Scrape manure buildup from floors; 2"'Underfloor ventilation for drying Manure collection pits • Urine; C3 Frequent manure removal by flush,pit recharge, or Partial microbial decomposition scrape; CT-Underfloor ventilation Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; ( Fan maintenance; • Dust 0'*�Efficient air movement Indoor surfaces • Dust 01"'Washdown between groups of animals; O Feed additives; O Feed covers; O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder co vers Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid O Flush tank covers; while tanks are filling 13 Extend fil l to near bottom of tanks with anti-siphon vents Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater 0 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation conveyance Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid O Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with while pits are filling anti-siphon vents Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank filling O Sump tank covers and drawdown AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 3 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Outside drain collection or 0 Agitation during wastewater O Box covers junction boxes conveyance End of drainpipes at lagoon • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Extend discharge point of pipes underneath conveyance lagoon liquid level Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emission; LSD Proper lagoon liquid capacity; • Biological mixing; Or" Correct lagoon startup procedures; • Agitation E/Minimum surface area-to-volume ratio; C� Minimum agitation when pumping: O Mechanical aeration; ❑ Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler nozzles • High pressure agitation; a--l—irrieate on dry days with little or no wind: • Wind drift &"-Minimum recommended onerating pressure: Pump intake near lagoon liouid surface: ❑ Pump from second stage lagoon Storage tank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; O Bottom or midlevel loading: surface • Mixing while filling; O Tank covers: • Agitation when emptying O Basin surface mats of solids: ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidant Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level; • Mixing while filling; ❑ Remove settled solids reeularly • Agitation when emptying Manure,slurry or sludge • Agitation when spreading; /Soil injection of slurry/sludges; spreader outlets • Volatile gas emissions M Wash residual manure from spreader after use; ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure,slurry • Volatile gas emissions while R"'� Soil injection of slurry/sludges; or sludge on field surfaces drying rT"' Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.; PK Spread in thin uniform lavers for rapid drying: ❑ Proven hioingical additives or oxidants Dead animals • Carcass decomposition ❑ Proper disposition of carcasses AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 4 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Dead animal disposal pits • Carcass decomposition rl Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits; rl Proper location/construction of disposal pits Incinerators • Incomplete combustion rl Secondary stack burners Standing water around • Improper drainage; R�G rade and landscape such that water drains away facilities • Microbial decomposition of from facilities organic matter Mud tracked onto public • Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance roads from farm access Additional Information: Available From: Swine Manure Management;.0200 RuleBMP Packet NCSU,County Extension Center Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies;EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge-Lagoon Treatment;EBAE 128-88 NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Underfloor Flush-Lagoon Treatment;EBAE 129-88 NCSU-BAE Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage;EBAE 103-88 NCSU-BAE Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings;PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension Environmental Assurance Program:NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc. Options for Managing Odor;a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU-Agri Communications Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies;PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension AMOC-November 11, 1996,Page 5