HomeMy WebLinkAbout090066_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 09-0066 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS090066
2. Facility Name: Harvey Coble Nurse.
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Harvey Coble
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 2209 Old Fayetteville Rd
City: Garland State: NC Zip: 28441
Telephone Number: 910-588-4915 Ext. E-mail: dec@hotmail.com
5. Facility's Physical Address: 2209 Old Fa, etteville Rd
City: Inmold State: NC Zip: 28441
6. County where Facility is located: Bladen
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Emest Smith Farm Inc
10. Operator Name (OIC): Albert C. Beau n Phone No.: 910-874-3137 OIC #: 19910
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit:
Operation Types:
Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Wean to Feeder 2,600
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to._Einish Milk_Cow Pulle•, Sheep Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data )
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
#1
211. bCi
e.litt
S32g'?.s
2 2150o
iimop
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), sien ed b. the owner and a certified technical specialist. containing:
a The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utili7.ed in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
/2. A site map/schematic
✓3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
t 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation. signahue should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name �crl' b �+ `� Title: 0 LOY16Y
i ( \
Suture: Date: (, l Z
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
sccrrrary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Director
NORTH CAROLINA
Envlranmentat Quality
February 27, 2019
Harvey Coble
Harvey Coble Nursery
2209 Old Fayetteville Rd
Garland, NC 28441
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at hns's://de,:i.nc. ov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-rezional-operationsfafo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
In order to assure ' our continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits. you must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed signed and returned by April 3. 2019.
Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Manaeement Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and si ned application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on rape 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Fa, etteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS090066
Ernest Smith Farm Inc
North Caroina Department of Environmental Quality i Division of Water Resources
512 N. SaPsbury St. i 1636 Mail Service Center 1 Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
919.7079000
Notification of Change of Ownership
Animal Waste Management Facility
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
In accordance with the requirements of 15A NCAC 2T .1304(c) and 15A NCAC 2T .1305(d) this form is official notification
to the Division of Water Resources (DWR) of the transfer of ownership of an Animal Waste Management Facility. This
form must be submitted to DWR no later than 60 days following the transfer of ownership.
General Information:
Previous Name of Farm: ) Facility No:
Previous Owner(s) Name: I T e v e Phone No:
New Owner(s) Name: D �� 1't \ 1 C 4 1 a Phone No:
New Farm Name (if applicable): � z
Mailing Address: Z 2- c o f 1=1. e v i• t /V C• Z 014 w
Farm Location: Latitude and Longitude: / County:
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified, and provide the location address and driving directions
below (Be specific: road names, directions, milepost, etc.):
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Sine No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
❑ Wean to Feeder 0 Gilts 0 Dairy
❑ Wean to Finish 0 Boars 0 Beef
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean Type of Poultry No. of Animals
❑ Farrow to Feeder 0 Layer
❑ Farrow to Finish 0 Pullets
Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application: _ _ Required Acreage:
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds: Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
************************************************************************************
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) for the farm named above
and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any modification or expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a permit modification before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from the storage or application
system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than
the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste. I (we) understand that this
facility may be covered by a State Non -Discharge Permit or a NPDES Permit and completion of this form authorizes the
Division of Water Resources to issue ffth/e required permit to the new land owner.
/% Name of Previous Land Owner: 64-1fk r C
Signature:
Name of
Signafure
Date:
}
er:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Please sign and return this form to: Animal Feeding Operations
N. C. Division of Water Resources
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
RI-�IV� hir �3trlDiNR 1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Date: f "%9.
Date:
SEP262019
Water Quality
Regional Operations Section
June 12, 2015
Producer: Cc \ tc /iv.rsc,ri
Location: oct 0 ray ?ol.
Telephone: ci (0 ET g' I `
Type Operation: w c g v.. - L�
Number of Animals- Gp0
(Design tY)
3/- i
RECEIv:mw1s CJEQ/DINFt
SEP 2 6 2019
Water Quality
Regional Operations Section
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should_
be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer requiredfor the crops in the fields-
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient_ Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are: -
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields ofthe-
crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value ofthe waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be.
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop
can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching
potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally
waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With_.
special precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acreper
year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoffto surface waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid driih
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value ofnutrients for crop production:
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
skmg wiill. conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based. on the waste analysis
report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on:
proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for
analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance witlr15A.
NCAC 2110217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
1
v.''=:tea.
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year/gallons, fti, tons. etc.)
DtocO animals X .Lf a(amt.) waste/animal/year = /09 . (amt) waste/year.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
)GManimais X .E6lbs. PAN/animal/year = I a `f'Ibs. PAN/year. (PAN from.N. C. Tech.
Guide Std. 633)
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time- and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown.
and surface application:
Tract
Field
No.
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Soil
Type
Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N
Per Ac.
Utilized
Month of
Ap plication-
'(a 30 a. I 5 i,. W
Sacian r,,s5
a o c
4.0
800
,tn., 4 «si-
Tda a31 5
Wee.
5mail bi..;4.6
50
'i.0
aoo
See. - k1
I
ia30-Z 1 y
1..)e s. bea„S
I ao
3.o
3G6
lure, - A 4.5+
-Ta30z
f
we- t... 4
1 911b
3.o
a9S7
s,4-.-4 ),I
.
7a3oa
Li
WC.- Soy LA
(a.o
/.a
I o
jH�-A -f
11' 01
y
L
1....)1L., 4
��
T.0
96
5 ;'-A 0-10i 1
T313
.�s
ad
J. 0
(ao
k...-AK ,
7.001
a
We-
< ...-f-
96
r.v
'r&
,e�f, Pipd l
I
Total
17.
O
f &'-f S
* This N is front animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such -as commerciaL
fertilizer -are applied - they must be accounted fora N must be based on -realistic yield
expectation.
NOTE: The applicatoris. cautioned thatPand K may be overapplietwhile meeting theN
requirements~ Beginning in 1996 the Coastal. Zone ManagementAct.will require farmers -in-
some eastern counties of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses-
all nutrients~ This plan only addresses Nitrogen..
2_
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
Tract Field
No.
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own
adequate land. [see Required Specification 21)
Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs.. N Month of
•
Type PerAc. * Utilized_ Application
* See footnote for Table 1.
Total
Totals from above Tables
Table 1
Table 2
Total
Amount ofN
Surplus or E
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
1.0
Iv`f S
1.0
tryS
Produced_
1 -Lf S
NOTE": The -Waste Utilization -Plan must contain -provisions for -periodic land
application of sludge at -agronomic. rates. The sludge will be nutrientrich-andwill.
require precautionary measures to prevent: over -application- of
-
3.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of wastewater.
Field.
No.
Soil Type.
Application. of Waste by Irrigation
Crop
Application. Application
Rate In/Hr } Amount i In.
Ro}giier.al Grt1s ,
.5
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE LS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A MOLAR TABLE WILL
BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed forilD days of temporary storage and the temporary storage
must be removed on the average of once every C. MONTHS. In no instance should
the volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed. Elevation 4( See Ia 1�� c�s;`gjh �e,r
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation
Service) or Soil and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper
application rate prior to applying the waste.
Narrative of operation:
4-
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches suince water is prohibited_
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns orhas
an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste_ Ifthe<
producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within areasonable
proximity, allowing him/her-the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an. update of the Waste UtiWizatiom
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animal
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs forrealistia
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions..
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rateof
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding. at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons:
per acre per year providing glass filter ships are installed where runoff leaves the field.
(See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field_
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled_
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See 'Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" for guidance.)
T. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
rt noff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in orderto
control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, orwheathe_
surface is frozen.
5
REQUIRED SPEC1HCATIONS
(continued)
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that -the
crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential.for
salt damage from animal waste should also be considered_
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils -
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils shoulk1
be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released_
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting ofthe (Top-
or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the -
following: The outer p erimeter of the land. area onto which waste is applied from a
Lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential.
property boundary and from any perennial stream orriver (other than an irrigation
ditch or canaL Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after
October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See -
Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12_ Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those.
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of—
ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands
by a. discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted_
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge.
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,showers, toilets, sink.etc.,-
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
6
UTILIZALr
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
18. If animal production at the facility is to be- suspended or terminated, the owneris
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the:
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Wastehandling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on aregular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should:
be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of -the -
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons_ Pumping shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 69 days of utilization. and soil shall be tested atleast
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate --
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels_ pH
shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste.
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry wasteapplication records
shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste
shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations..
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: ( IL L r --t
Owner/Mcmager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation and:
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
fay named above I (we) know that any expansion to the existing desigtr capacity ofthe
waste treatment and storage system or construction ofnew facilities will require a new
certification to be submittedto the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand.thatthereumstbeno dischargeof
animal waste from this system to surface wasters of the state from a_ storm eventless=
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be-filed.on-site atthe-
faun office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District andwt]lbe_
available for review by DEM upon request
Name of Facility Owner: ❑o, ri I CGI14.
(Please print)
Signatures Date:
-7—J
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) '<ea% i L �. �t- c-e K
Affiliation: /I/tvIL-7 4 cr►-,-�
Address (Agency): PC) x 7 5
Date:
asp I I Nc-
8
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PAGE .002
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System' Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment Discharge rates and application rates
change aver time. as equipment gets older and components wear.. In particular..
pump. wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, -
nozzle wear results irr an increase -in the nozzle opening which will increase -the
discharge ram while- decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware- that operating thesystem differently than- assumed in the.
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and. subsequently, the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift and. accelerates wearof-th
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase: Plugged
'ntakes or crystallization of mainlines. will reduce operating pressure. Operating-
Below design pressure greatly, reduces the coverage diameter and application-
.iniformity.
=or the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regularbasis:ta:
insure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every.
hree years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
;everal locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be useddto
:oliecr flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because,
hey already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
vithout- having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
ars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided:
tie liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring
or stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
iroughour the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling;
uns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
f pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
des of the gun cart You should compute the average application rate forall
onuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
f more than 30percent is cause forconcern. You should contact -your irrigatiorr
;aler or tecrnicai specialist for assistance.
printed for Certi ~cation Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management -Systems Manual
1400202041378
OPERATION & ANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially -
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods_
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the~
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime forbermudagrass) or when there are~
extended. rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season is the summertime:. This- means
thnt- at the first signs of plant growth in the 1attr winter/ea=iy spring, irrigation as ardmgto
a_farnt waste management plan should be done whenever the- land is dry enough to:
receive -lagoon liquid_ Thiswill make storage space available iir the -lagoon forfutu rewet_
periods_ In the Iate summer/early fail the lagoon should be pumped down- to thelovx
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow forwinter storage. Every effort should be- made fir
mainathr the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as -long as the weather-andwast=
utilization plan will allow it
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before startingto:
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods_
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a.25-year, 24-hour storm is a_violatinrroE
state law and subject to penalty action.
The -routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most: common vegetative'
covers. The vegetation should be fertitizerf each year, if needed,. to
maintain a vigorous stand_ The amount of fertiii7Pr applied should.be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain_
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas_
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
eouivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be -
done by mowing, spraying, glazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This shouid be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
OTEr If vegemtion is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to: eater
e lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
e waste_
amtenance inspections of the entire Iagoon should be made during the initial fi lingof
lagoon- and at least monthly and aster major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
Iced should include, as a minimum, the following:
.- Waste Inlet Pipes, RecvclingPipes, and. Overflow Pipes—lookforr.
1. separation of joints
2_ cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4-. overall condition of pipes
M00202041379
Lagoon surface --look for.
1_ undesirable vegetative growth
2_ floating or lodged debris
Embankment —look for:
1_ settlement, cracking, or "jug'' holes
'T side slope stability —slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to Jack of vegetation or as a. result of wave actiom
5_ rodent damage-
Largee'la.goons. may be subject to liner damage due to wave action cattsM - by strong:
winds_ These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby wenkrnning: thelagoortdam_
A goof stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage raised by.waveactionr
wave action catisPs serious damage to a..l goon. sidewall,. baffles in- thelagooirmay be
used_ to reduce the wave impacts_
Any of -these features could lead to erosion and. weakening: of the dam • Ifyourlagoorrlras
any of these features, you should call an appropriate. ezpertfarniliarwit1t design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a_ temporary •ffic if thereisa.threat
of a_ waste discharge. However; a permanent solution should be reviewed_by by the:
technical e=Derr_ Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undeng with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert
Transfer Pumps —check forproper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2_ irrigation pumps
Check- for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud orgrinding_
noise, or a_ large amount of vibration, may indicate that: the- pump is in need orrepairor
replacement.
NOTE: Primping systems should be inspected and operated.. fr.-eque:rtly enough. so thatyou:
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You. should perforrrr yourpump n
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a.nearly full lagoon- is notthedm
-o think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if yourlagoonis.fallr
(ournwighbor's Igoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
'arts orpumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface -
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutteroutlets,.
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and.. other waste
treatment or storage structures. -The only water -that shouldbe--
coming from your lagoon is that which comes front- yourflushing:
(washing) system pipes and the rainfalL thathits the -lagoon directly:
You should inspect yourdiversion system: forthe-following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height.
M00202041380
Identi$ed problems should be corrected promptly. Itis advisable to inspect yoursystem
raring- or immeriiatEdy following a heavy rain_ If t ftnic a1 assistance is needed to
determine grope` solutions, consult with appwwpriate experts_
You. should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted,. and them
record. the level again 4- to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). ThiswilL
g ve: you: aside of how much yourlagoon level. will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work)_ Knowing this should height
planning -irrigation applications andstorage_ If youragoorr rises excessively, you.may-
have: att inflow problem from a surface. water diversion orthere may be seepage into- the:
lagoon from the surrounding land_
Lagoorc Operation_
Startup=
L Immiiiiately afterconstruction establish a complete sod coveron bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion_
Zr FM new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of waterbefore
waste loading begins,. taking care not to erode lining or ban lc slopes..
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a_flexible- pipe extenderon the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
tilling or another meins of slowing the incoming water to avoid. erosion. of
the lining
4_ When possible, begin loading. new lagoons in the spring to maximize.
bacterial establishment (due_ to warmer weather)..
5: It is recommended that anew lagoon be seem with sludge from a_healthy-
working swine lagoon in the -amount of 0.25 percent of the- fulllagoon=
liquid volume. This seeding shouldoccouratleasrtwo weeks.priortothe=
Partition of wastewater.
6_ Maintain a periodic chi on the lagoon liquid pI_ If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per1000 cubic-feetof
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon- liquid
pig. is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7 A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadegnate-
bioiogical activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended..
-if these conditions occur-forprolonged. periods, esperiatly during thewao$
season.
;oading--
'he more~fre:zuentiy and regularly thatwastewateris added to a.lagoon; the: betterthe:
Lgoorr will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the- lagoon- several times:daily-are=
ptimunrfor treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which. one -or -more buildings aredrainett
icLrecharged each day, also worlcweil_
M00202041381
Nranagearen
Practice water conservation —minimize building water- usage -and
sniIlage front leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown- through
proper maintenance and water conservation_
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted_ This
will reduce the amount of solids entering: the lagoon.
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage leveL and=
the full temporary storage level_
Place -visible markers: or stakes orr the -lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the- maximum liquid lever figure Z 1)
Starrirrigating at the earliest possible date in: the spring based or
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so thattemporary storage
will be maximized for the summerthunderstorta season: Similarly,.
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closet than L foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the -lagoon liquid Ievel lower that the permanent.storage-
level unless you are removing sludge.
._ Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 'inches underneath the -liquid
surface and as far away from thedrainpipe inlets as possible_
_ Prevent additions of bedding materiaLs, long-stemmed.forage edforage orvegetationr
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreigm rnaxe-ial s- into the -lagoon
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confrnementhousesor. .
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation; rodent; and varmint control near lagoorr edger_
Do not allow trees orlarge bushes to grow onr lagoon dam oremban pen
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the- sludge- storage capacity: is,
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume
_ If animal_ production is to be terminated, the owneris responsiblefor
obtaining and implementing a_ closure plan to eliminate the: possibility ofa=
pollutant discharge.
tdge•I texaovai:
:e:o=lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced.by:
M00202041382
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basirrr or
minimizing feed. wastage and spillage.
ra goon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients_
Removal techniques:
Edre- a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitatorimpeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby. cropland-
and soil incorporate.
_ D ewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or-
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator, haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and sou incorporate_
D ewvater the upper parr of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragl.ine orsludge barge; bets
an area beside Iagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back:
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater, haul and spread_ with manure spreader -
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
RegarciIPc of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed. forwaste_
constituents just as you would your lagoon water-. The sludge will contain different
nutrient: and memi values from the liquid. The application of the sludge -to fields willbe=
Limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop-
-equirement Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.. Closer
attention- by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon linerremains-
atact If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you. should_
top- the -activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be:
emoved without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as.
assible.
ludge-removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and.heavy metal content
tan- liquid_ Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus.
ad_metaLlevels. as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce-thechanceot
-onion_ Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high- soil-testphosphoresTit
Could be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus_ As with other-
antes, always have your lagoon sludge a na Lyzed forks nutrient value:
e-application of sludge will increase the amount of odoratthe waste:application.site=
ttra pree3ution should be used to observe the wind direction and otherconditions.whicin
luld_increase the concern of neighbors.
M00202041383
Passible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoa" failures resultia the unplanned. discharge of wastewater fron=the-structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping-, and: breaciz ofthe:
dam. Assuming; proper desiglr and construction-, the owner has tine responsibility for
ensuing structure safety Items whicit may lead to Lagoa" failures include-
Modifcatioa ofthelagooa structure --art exampleristheplacemeatofmpipe:
in the dam: withoutpmperdesigrr and_ c onstrucctirnr_ (Consultant expe ttim
lagoon- design- beforeplacing: anypipes is dams~)
Lagoon liquid_ Ieveis--higIrleve!sarma=safety- rice -
Failureto inspectan&maintaht. the dam;
E cess.surface waterfiowinginto the lagoon_
Linerintegrity—protect:front inletpipe scouring-,. damage. during: sludge.
removal, orrupture. front lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE If lagoon wateris allowed to overtop the dame the moving water will: soon dust
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly .c~Ause-alargedischarge
of wastewater and possible dam' failure.
'M00202041384
EMERGENCY ACTIOLL PLAIN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION. OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ)
EMERGENCY MANAGENINET SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD)
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION. SERVICE (NRCS)
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES)
Cq;t3y5,6,-15Lf1
Cato) a
(101 ) -093(,
(1110 $6. - 49 342
This plan- will be implemented in the event -that wastes from your operatiorrare=leaking,.
iverffowing- or running off site. You should nor wait- until wastes reacfr surface waters
)r leave: you property toconsider that- you_ have a problem_ You.: should make every:
ffortto: ensure that this does nor happen. This plan should be posted: i-rr arraccessible=
3catiorr for air employees. arthe facility. The- following are some actiarr items;you.shauld
ake-_
Stop the release of wastes. Depending- onthe situation-,. thismay are mar notber
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problemsarelisted:belwa.._
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation- ofdam:_
b. Pump wastes to fields at -an acceptable -rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is- entering lagoon.
l3 Runoff from waste application field-actionsinclude:.
a. immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. incorporate waste to reduce runoff:
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause -the runoff:.
e. Evaluate the application rates .for the fields where: runoffoccurred-.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:.
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
O. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators-actiorr include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d_ Stop all flows in the house, flush systems; orsolid:separators
Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is_seepage:asopposed_
to flowing leaks -possible -action:
a.. Dig a small sump or ditch from -the embankmenr-to-catch-all-
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump_ back -.to- lagoon:.
b. if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap:orremoveranimals:and:fir
holes and compact with a clay type -soil.
c: Have a professional evaluate the- conditions- of theesiderwallsanctfagoorr-
bottom as. soon as possible.
MO0202041385
1-
Assess the extent of the spill and note: any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste. reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such- as employee injury, fish kills, or property-damager
d. Did the spill leave -the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to- reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain -event cause -the spill ta reach- surface waters?
g. Are. potable- water wells in danger (either- on or off the property)?-
h. How much reached surface watersT
Contact appropriate agencies..
• a. During normal business. hours call your DWQ regional office;- Phone=- .. After
hours, emergency number:- 919-73S 394Z Your phone: call should_includez your
name, facility number, telephone number-, the details of the- incidentfrorrr itenrZ
above, the- exact location of the facility, the location- or direction ofmovementof
the spill, weather and. wind conditions.. The corrective measures that.have beerr
under taken, and the seriousness- of the sitution..
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMSphone-number
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath- Department
d. Contact CEs, phone- number -, local SWCD office phone -number- , and: local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance• phone- number- -
If none of the above works call all or the Sheriff's Departmentand explain you..
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies. for. you..
Contact- the contractor of -your choice to begin repair or problem ta minimize -off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: /� ✓��,�ary.l� F�,�r,-��
b. Contractors Address:
• c. Contractors- Phone: 1 Soo 3q°
Contact the technical specialist -who certified the- lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: dRC S (B L t CT) - Krm; QY <1.5r cz k
b. Phone: _ cm `qG - G0ncc. (916}•_-- 111
Implement- procedures as advised by DWQQ and technical assistance• agenciesto-
rectify the damage, repair the system, and. reassess- the waste managment-plan- to -
keep problems with release afwastes from- happening- again.
M00202041386
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL C PERATiONS
Cause
[3MP'sto Minimize odor SiteSpedfoPracticas
(Liquid Systems)
tern: Accurnulatio,rof-solid=
("f Rush system is designed and operated
sufficiendy to remove•accumulated.
soiids-from gutters as designed..
(Y emove• bridging of accumulated solids at'
discharge-
Ind-Mts. CsustedSolids. (y Maintain lagoons, settling. basins and.
pits where -pest breeding. is apparent to-
minimize the -crusting of solids:to a depth -
of no more -than 6-8 inches- over more-than-
30%-of surface-
Vegetative- Decayingvegetation- (YMaintain vegetative -control along banks of•
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent -
accumulation of decaying vegetative -matter
along water's edge -on impoundment's perimeter..
(Dry Systems)
Feed Spillage.
() Design, operate and maintain fees systems (e.g...
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the -accumulation
of decaying wastage.
() C)ean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g_ 7-10 day-
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during;wintert
e- Accumulations of feed -residues ( ) Reduce moisture accumulation within.and.around.
immediate perimeter of feed storage• areas by
insuring drainage away from- site andlorproviding;
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and simiiar high moisture -grain -
products).
( 1 Inspect for and remove or break uo accumulated:
solids in fitter strips around feed storage as needed_
ig.Areas. Accumuiations:of anima6wastes=
and feed wastage-
() Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fence
and other locations where- waste accumulates -an&
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
( ) Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal:
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated_
solids as needed).
sr-11, 1996r
'M00202041387
pure- Ffandiins Accumulations of animal wastes. () Remove-spii[age.on a. routine basis (e:g 7-1 a: day,
s. interval duringsummer; 1 sac). daysinterva(: dtuing;
winter) wherwmanuree is loaded.for land:applicanon:
ordisposai_
(1 Provide- foradaquate.drainamearound.menurerstockpier—
(} Inspecrforarstrerneverorbreak ursaccumulated.wastem
in fltersvipesaround:stacltpilee:and manure•haod5n=
areas: as:naaded_
Cues chedced () pertain-t¢this: aperauorn. The landowner/integrator-agrees to usasouna` judg tenirrapplyirrg:
co ntroL measure= as. practical_
the afarementioned.insectcontrni-BestManagementPraarceshave been-reviewectwitfrnre..
(Landowner Signature)
formation cantacrthe- Cooperative- Extension Service: Deparnnenrof Entomology, Box 7613;.NorttrCarolina:Stat+s•University. Raleigh;. NC"
rrnber11; 1996i
M00202041388
SWINE FARM' WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor
Site Spec ficPractices
Swine- production
11 Vegetative - or wooded buffers;
(Pr Recommended best management
practices;
M Good judgment and common sense-
iy surfed
Dirty manure -covered animals-
(4 Dry floors
ces.
Wet manure -covered floors
(crtiotted floors;
(q'Waterers located over slotted floors:.
(')'Feeders at high end ofsoiid. foorsr.
(i)-Scrape manure -buildup: fromfloorsr
() Underfloor ventilation fordrying;
lection pits
Urine -
Panted rnicorbiai decomposition
(4 Frequent manure• ramovai by fush;pit--
recharge,or scrape-
() Underfloor ventilation
exhausrfans
Volatile- gases;
Dust
(Fan maintenance;
(y' Efficient air movement
ices
Dust/
(K'Washdown between groups of animals:.
( ) Feed additives;
() Feeder covers;
( ) Feed delivery downspout extendersta
feeder covers
Agitation of recycled.lagoon-
liquid whites tanks are -filling:-
( ) Flush tank covers
( ) Extend fill lines to nearbottorr of
tanks with anti -siphon vents -
Agitation during wastewater
conveyanance-
() Underfloor flush with underfloor
ventilation
loirti5
Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid whiie pits are -filling.
() Extend rechard lines to near bottom: of -
pits with anti -siphon vents -
Agitation during sump tank filling
and drawdown
( ) Sump tank covers-
coilection-
xes
Agitation during wastewater
conveyance-
() Box covers
3ea. atlagoon Agitation during wastewater
() Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
es -
Volatile gas emissions
3rologicai mixing
Agitation-
( /Proper lagoon liquid capacity
(7 Correct lagoon startup procedures-
(
-)Minimum surface-aree-to-volume-ratio'
("1/Minimum agitation when pumping;
()Mechanical aeration
( ) Proven biological additives
der naotese High pressure agitation -
Wind draft-
( -I (Irrigate on dry days with little-orno-wind:
(`{Minimum recommended operatiorrpressure*•
(t Pump intake•nearlagootrliquid surfacer, -
()Pump from second-stage-lagoon-
3er11, 996
M00202041389
e rank or basin
basin surfacer
Pernal microbial decomposition
Mixing while -filling.
Agitation when emptying;
Partial micabial decomposition
Ming while -filing:
Agitation when emptying;
() Bottom- or midlevel loading:
() Tank covers-
( ) Basin surface -mats of -solids
() Proven biological- additives or oxidants
() Extend. drainpipe -outlets. undemead-liquid
level
() Remove -settled solids regularly.
. slurry or sludge
r outlets
Agitation when spreading, ( ) Soii- injectors of-slurry/sludges.
Volatile gas emissions. ( ) Wash residual manure -from. spreader after use,
() Proven biological-additivesor oxidants
ad manure-, slurry Volatile gas emissions: while drying.
s on field surfaces
gals
( ) Soil infection-of-slurry/sludges:
() Soil incorporatiomwittan.gghours
( ) Spread in thirruniformrlayersforrapid drying;
() Proven bioiogicaiaddivvesor.oxidants:
nal disposal
rs
Carcass decomposition- ( ) Proper disposition of carcasses -
Carcass decomposition () Complete covening,of carcasses_jrrburial pits
( ) Proper location/construction of -disposal pits:
rarer around
Incomplete combustion () Secondary stack burners
improper drainage- (,)Grade and landscape such•thatwater drains
Microbiai decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter _.
icked onto pubiic Poorly maintained access roads ;;' Farm access road maintenance -
farm access
nformation:
ure Management 0200 Rule/BMP Packer
uction Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies. EBAE Fact Sheer
lotion Faciiity Manure Management.- Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 1Z8-88'
1ction Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Ruse —Lagoon Treatment ESAE 129-88-
g and Management for Livestock Menure•Treatmentand Storage; EBAE 103-83.
,f Manure. and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
)dors from -Swine. Buildings; PiH-33
al Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual_
llaneging Odor, a rayon from the Swine -Odor Task Force -
losing in Animal Manure Management Odorsand Ries; PRO107; 1995 Conference -Proceedings:
Available -From
NCSU-County Ectension•Canter
NCSU-8AE
NCSU-SAE
NCSU-8AE
NCSU-BAE
NCSU-BAE
NCS US wine• Extension-
NC Pork ProducesAssoc
NCSU Agri Communications= -
Florida Cooperative-Extenmionr
checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator- agrees to use sound_ judgmerrtin- applying:
)l measures as practical.
aforemerrtioned odor control BesrManagment'Practices .have- been- reviewed.with-meL
(Landowner -Signature)
oer•11. i996
M00202041390
Version —November 26, 2018
0-1\t'
NJLL ortality Management Methods
Primary Secondary
El El
El 1=1
El El
a
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• •1\n the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional t m orary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager
9//i
Date
Signature of Technical Specialist Date
7'
7y --/�,��
� '���
7�
Operator: Dary// Coble COuoty: 8/aden
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT'
Date:
l2/1/89
2500.0 feet
O sows x O /bs.
boars x ibs.
260 litters x 10.0 Pigs/litter x 30 /bs /p/8
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 |bs^
`
sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 /bs
head (finishing only) x 135 |bs^
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) =
~ 10. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
=
=
=
=
=
=
0 /bs
0 /bs
78000 /bs
0 /bs
0 |bs
0
78000 /bs
Vo/ume = 78000 /bs. SSLW x Treatment Vo|ume(CF)//b SSLW
Treatment Vo/ume(CF>/|b, SSLW= 1.00 CF/�b S^oLW
Volume = 78000.0 cubic feet ^ ^
3. DESIGN TREATMENT VOLUME
Maintain treatment lagoon liquid level at elevation 54.0 feet
�ottom of lagoon elevation 48.�� feet ~ ee
4.
Lagoon size (for treatment lagoon | quid volume) using prismoda} formu//
LENGTH WIDTH SS/END! SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 DLPTH
132.5 132.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.0
AREA OF TUP
LL��8TH * WIDTH =
132.5 132.5
AREA OF BOTTOM
Lb * Wb =
102.5 102.5
AREA OF MIDSECTION
(Lm * Wm) *4 =
117.5 117.5-
17556.3 (AREA OF TOP)
10506.3 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
17556.3 55225.0 10506.3 1.000
VOLUME {]F_LA8OON-AT. TREATMENT- LlQUID-LEVEt—=
83287:5�CU. Q.
TOP OF LAGOON ELEVATION (INCLUDES TEMPORARY STORA8E AND FRE-�----�~-�
EBVARD)
Place spoil as a continuous dike to elevation 58°9 feet.
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA. -
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
150.0 150.0 22500.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width =
0.0 0.0 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 22500.0 square feet
Pumping cycle to be 180.0 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daf/y product/on of manure in CF/L8 SSLW 0.00135
Volume = 78000.0 Lbs. qR|W * CF of Waste/Lb /Da
Volume = 18954.0 cubic feet ^ y *
180^0 days
5B. Volume of wash water
This isthe amount of fresh water used for washing floors or vol
",,�reshwater used for a flush system. Flush systems that iume
thea8»»» water are accounted for in 5A, rec rcu}ate
Vo}ume =
Vo]ume =
0.0 gallons/day *
per cu. ft.
0.0 cubic feet
180 days /n cycle / 7.48 gal/or
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
Rainfall 0-1
Evapor.
Excess rainfall (difference)
=
=
=
Vo}ume = 7. 0 i ��D-- -- --
n'*A / 12- 1nches per�foot
Volume = 13125.0 cubic feet
48.0 inches
41.0 inches
7.0 inches
_
5D.
Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches /'12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 13125.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
tiA. 189o4.0 chbic feet
5B . 0.0 cubic feet
5C. 13125.0 cubic feet
5D. 13125.0 cubic feet
TOTAL 45204.0 cubic feet
6. DEPTH OF STORAGE REQUIRED (ABOVE LAGOON TREATMENT VOLUME ELEVATION)
Depth required ,= Volume of tmmporark stora8e divided by the
average area of the temporary storage
Depth required = 45204.0 cubic feet/ 19290.6 square feet
Depth required =
2.3
Top of dike elevation =
La8»»» treatment liquid elevation = "1� feet
Depth between top of dike nnd 54.0 feet
Depth required =
+reeboard =
Tota[ depth required =
2.3 feet
1.0 feet
3.3 feet
TO OR GREATER NOTE: IF THE DEPTH 8E|WEENTOP OFDIKE AND TREATMENT LIQUID LEVEL IS EQL
HAS BEEN pROvl.ED
'THE�- '� TOTAL DEPTH REQUIRED, THEN ADEQUATE STORA8E
LAND APPLICATION OF EFFLUENT FOR NITRO8EN DISPOSAL
*PRIMARY EFFLUENT DISPOSAL AREA*
TYPE OF OPERATION :swine
- TYPE OF-4E8E3ATI0N
ANIMAL UNITS : 0
2600
ACRES / ANIMAL UNIT --``~
: u����
TOTAL ACRES
*SECONDARY EFFLUENT DISPOSAL AREA*
TYPE OF OPERATION :
TYPE OF VEGETATION :
ANIMAL UNITS : 0.0
ACRES / ANIMAL UNIT : 0.0O00
TOTAL ACRES : 0.0
DESIGNED BY /
WAn~
,
APPROVED
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