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090061_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410
State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Farm Number: 09-0061 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS090061 2. Facility Name: -KinlawNursery #1, #2. #3 3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Kenneth Kinlaw 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 3160 Horseshoe Rd City: Bladenboro State: NC Zip: 28320 Telephone Number: 910-872-1303 Ext. E-mail: 5. Facility's Physical Address: 7365 NC 242 S City: Bladenboro State: NC Zip: 28320 6. County where Facility is located: Bladen 7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code): 9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Murphy -Brown LLC 10. Operator Name (OIC): Kenneth G. K' w Jr. L hC1.4%5 Phone No.: 910-64 6103 OIC #: 179 11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, wri - "None"):. 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operation Types: Operations Type Swine - Wean to Feeder Allowable Count 7,800 Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types ur,,,, to Fi sh Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses (Wean to Feeder Daily Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow, Turkeys Sheep - Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultr} Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name c0 1 2 1-1 3 4/.2)45 LAGOON 1 LAGOON 2 LAGOON 3 Estimated Date Built Liner Type (Clay, Synthetic, Unknown) Capacity (Cubic Feet) 2710.440 2_2) L,(RI /33604 Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) 31, 20° 31,gPc 2 LR-75 Design Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) 19.00 19.00 19.00 Mail one (1) copy, of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed b) the owner and a certified technical specialistcontaining: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal (e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name Estimated Date Built Liner Type (Clay, Synthetic, Unknown) Capacity (Cubic Feet) Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) Design Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) I (0)1 94 1a 2214,4110 31, 200. 19.00 , 1/414%:" 2 , qy �r� 221j it41, 3 1 l9 PO 19.00 , 3 41 t 45 \ ' 13-5 31 21R-7S 19.00 LAGOON 1 T ,, LAGOON 2 LAGOON 3 \A— C-• Mail one (1) copy, of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist. containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may . be subject to ' civil penalties up to $25.000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 o,r imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all. landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): t Name: '�'fN.‘.STitle: R S'-1116, L1L1 ) Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 E-mail: 2019Pe rm itRe newal®nc den r. gov FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019 ROY COOPER Governor MICHAEL S. REGAN secretary LINDA CULPEPPER (Vector Kenneth Kinlaw Kinlaw Nursery #1, #2, #3 3160 Horseshoe Rd Bladenboro, NC 28320 • •/• • NORTH CAROLINA Environmental Quality Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: MAR Si Z019 February 27, 2019 l.Ir.Fwr a„n.n"..k Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available at https://deq.nc,gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-qualin -reaional-operations/afo or by writing or calling: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 In order to assure Your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits. you must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring, State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed. signed and returned by April 3, 2019. Please note that 1,ou must include one (11 copv of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100. Enclosures cc (w/o enclosures): Sincerely, Jon Risgaard, Section Chief Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section Fa etteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District AFOG Section Central Files - AWS090061 Mue phv-Brown LLC North pro .^e Department of Er,v rormecta Qea :s C ."sloe of V filer Resources 512 N. Sa'sbcry St. 11✓i3S Na Bev: Cert_r I Rs =gh, N_rtt 4aro ea 27€99-18 8 919.707.9000 ROY COOPER Governor MICHAEL S. REGAN Secretary LINDA CULPEPPER Director Kenneth Kinlaw Kinlaw Nursery #1, #2, #3 3160 Horseshoe Rd Bladenboro, NC 28320 NoRTW CAROLINA Environmental Quality Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: REARS 7 NM February 27, 2019 Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available at Mips://deq.nc.aov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-uualit% -regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits. 3 ou must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will fmd a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed. siened and returned by April 3. 2019. Please note that you must incude one {11 _cop► of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMPI with the completed and siened application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on pale 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your ` coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100. Enclosures cc (w/o enclosures): Sincerely, IL? Jon Risgaard, Section Chief Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section Fai etteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District AFOG Section Central Files - AWS090061 Murphy -Brown LLC Nanh Care na Department of Env;ronrnerste +Q e y I Division of Winer Resonmes ,E ��' 512 N. Salle -Hy St. 1183E M:al Ser,r`ae Center I Ra'e`gh, North Caro7'na 27593-183S "--- _—" 919.707.9000 ,,Google Maps Kenn, Imagery ©2019 Google, Map data ©2019 Google 500 ft Maps kenrolh 4`06L-c) -3 Imagery ©2019 Google, Map data ©2019 Google 200 ft ci ogIe Maps 14nu, 2F� Imagery ©2019 Google, Map data ©2019 Google 200 ft 1/29/2016 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN Grower(s): Kenneth Kinlaw Farm Name: Klnlaw Farms #1 (12 and 3) County: Bladen Permit Capacity: Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish Wean to Feeder Wean to Finish Feeder to Finish Gilts Boars 7800 Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon Storage Period: >180 days Application Method: Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown_ Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste_ Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but Tess than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen_ Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWR regulations. 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems_ 6_ To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. 1 of 11 MM. MEM 955 H 4,43 El D 2/16-6/30 144.0 0.95 Utilized Code A..1 Yield lbs N/Unit Residual 11111M111 Ser=Mil Da2MTIMil Se.t-A ril t-A ril -A 61 406.89 376.2 228.984 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total iba N Total Total lbs N /Ac Utilized Lbs N/Ac Utilized Cover MEM Cover Se l Cover 1=11 t-A ri111 30 30 EMMEN Ccver 1111 MEIMMIMME EMIN Sept -April 30 30 114 11111111L111111111111111111116 SII•1111110.---All EIREMTEIN EmENNEM1111111E .1111M1=1.1 A .11W NEM= MsM A1 •Q BuA f:1 995588 IIII 33:2998 BuA1 BuA 0 BuA Reception Area Specifications Corn Tract FIe d Irrigated Soil let Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac .8 Total lbs N Acreage Type Code Apply Yield Ibs NIUnit Residual /Ac 0.95 .1,11111111a1 0.95 15 A 99 190.08 956 956 D 3,13 ME= 956 955 4.11 3.8 1,88 0 0 2/16-6/30 120.0 2/16-0/30 120.0 2/16-6/30 120.0 2/16-6/30 MX) 2/15-6/30 120.0 2/16-6/30 2/15-6/30 2/15-6/30 120,0 120.0 44.0 F BuA BuA 15 99 309.87 15 MEM IMM 15 99 Se t-A.M 30 30 30 30 30 30 waiimara an almNJL a =mom immmori wans- I_ I_ 1.1 883.8 3944.208 3(a) of 11 This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above: The applicator is cautioned that. P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farrners in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient managementplan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (Le. April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definitely interfere with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall. The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of about two inches before drilling for best results. CROP CODE LEGEND Crop Code A B C B/C D E F G H t J K L M N 0 P S CC SWG Crop Barley Grazed Hybrid Bermudagrass Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay Comb. Hybrid Bermudagrass Com - Grain Com - Silage Cotton Grazed Fescue Fescue Hay Oats Rye Grazed Overseed Overseed Hay Grain Sorghum Wheat Soybean Pine Trees Small Grain Cover Crop Swithgrass Description -Harvested As Grain Crop Pasture/Grazed Hay Graze/Hay Combination Grain Crop Silage Cotton Lint Pasture/Grazed Hay Grain Crop. Grain Crop Pasture/Grazed (Seeded in Bermudagrass) Hay (Seeded in Bermudagrass) Grain Crop Grain Crop Grain Crop Pine Trees Grain Crop/ Hay (After Grain Crop) Not Harvested; BumedlDisked In Biomass Crop Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. 4of11 Application Rate Guide The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. Soil Application Rate Application Amount Tract Hydrant Type Crop inthr * inches 955 A BuA D 0.6 1 955 Al BuA D 0.6 1 956 B BuA D 0.6 1 956 C BuA D 0.6 1 956 D BuA D 0.6 1 956 E BuA D 0.6 1 956 F BuA D 0.6 1 955 G Fo D 0.5 1 955 H Fo D 0.5 1 6 of 11 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN 1 2 3 REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facilityto secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, recieving crop type, or available land. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless .there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application_ Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (See 'Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9 of 11 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc, are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shalt be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years. 23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 11 of 11 E. EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) 900-4‘35- 9/0 - (QZ- 3/7ye 3 8G2-3177 erc. 3 This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow - possible solutions are: a) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c) Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately. d) Call a pumping contractor. e) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - action include: a) Stop recycle pump. b) Stop irrigation pump. c) Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. Runoff from waste application field -actions include: a) Immediately stop waste application. b) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. c) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d) e) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - action include: a) Stop recycle pump. b) Stop irrigation pump. c) Make sure siphon occurs. d) Stop all flow in the house, flush systems, or solid separators. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks - possible action: a) Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon. b) If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. c) Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon as possible. Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Liquid Systems Site Specific Practices Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids Lagoons and pits. • Crusted solids Ca/Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from gutters as esigned Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches over more than 30 percent of surface Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation n Maintain vegetative control along banks of growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. Dry Systems Feeders • Feed spillage C1 Design, operate, and maintain feed systems (e.g„ bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage El Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10- day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval during winter) AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 1 Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices Feed storage • Accumulations of feed ❑ Reduce moisture accumulation within and around residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products) eInspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed Animal holding areas • Accumulations of animal ❑ Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal girMaintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed) Dry manure handling • Accumulations of animal ❑ Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., systems wastes 7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval during winter) where manure is loaded for land application or disposal ❑ Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles Nriispect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed For more information contact: Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613. AMIC - November 11, 1996, page 2 Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Farmstead Cause • Swine production ISe BMPs to Minimize Odor Vegetative or wooded buffers 2( Recommended best management practices t " Good judgment and common sense Site Specific Practices Animal body • Dirty manure -covered 1 Dry floors surfaces animals Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors IJ Slotted floors O Waterers located over slotted floors O Feeders at high end of solid floors O Scrape manure buildup from floors O Underfloor ventilation for drying Manure collection • Urine O Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge, pits • Partial microbial or scrape decomposition O Underfloor ventilation Ventilation exhaust • Volatile gases fans • Dust • Fan maintenance Ell Efficient air movement Indoor surfaces • Dust 0' Washdown between groups of animals O Feed additives O Feeder covers O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder covers Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon O Flush tank covers liquid while tanks are filling O Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with anti -siphon vents Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater O Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation conveyance AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 1 Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Pit recharge points Cause • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid while pits are filling BMPs to Minimize Odor O Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with anti -siphon vents Site Specific Practices Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank filling and drawdown O Sump tank covers Outside drain • collection or junction boxes Agitation during wastewater conveyance O Box covers End of drainpipes at lagoon • Agitation during wastewater conveyance C Extend discharge point of pipes underneath lagoon liquid level Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions • Biological mixing- • Agitation LAY Proper lagoon liquid capacity C 'Correct lagoon startup procedures Q' Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio CZ/Minimum agitation when pumping O Mechanical aeration O Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler nozzles • High pressure agitation • Wind drift !' Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind riEl/ mumm recommended operating pressure L�J Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface C] Pump from second -stage lagoon Storage tank or basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition • Mixing while filling • Agitation when emptying O Bottom or midlevel loading El Tank covers O Basin surface mats of solids O Proven biological additives or oxidants AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 2 Additional Information: Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Available From: NCSU, County Extension Center NCSU—BAE NCSU—BAE NCSU—BAE NCSU—BAE NCSU—BAE NCSU—Swine Extension N.C. Pork Producers Assoc. NCSU Agricultural Communications Florida Cooperative Extension AMOC - November 11, 1996, page 4 61TE Dperator:KENNETH KINLAW County: BLADEN Date: 06/07/94 Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 1200.0 feet L .. ...-. _, :..::.H. (ALW) O sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs O sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs 0 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. 0 lbs O sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs 2640 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = 79200 lbs Describe other : 0 Total Average Live Weight = 79200 lbs 2. .. _MI REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 79200 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW 1 CF/ ALW Volume 79200 cubic feet .]L„ STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 39600.0 cubic feet 4 TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME inside top length (feet) inside top width (feet) Top of dike elevation (feet) Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) Freeboard (feet) Side slopes (inside lagoon) Total design volume using prismoidal formula 260.0 120.0 101.0 85.0 1.0 3.C.) : 1 SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDEI SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 254.0 114.0 15.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 254.0 114.0 AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 164.0 24.0 AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH WIDTH * 4 209.0 69.0 28956 (, TOP) 3936 (AREA OF BOTTOM) 57684 (AREA OF MIDSECTION 4 PI. tAREA TOP (4*AREA ..IDSECT .) 4- AREA BOTTOM) DEPTH/6 28956.0 57684. 0' 3936.0 2.5 Total Designed Volume Available = 226440 CU. FT. 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REUU1RED • IMAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length Width 260.0 120.0 31200.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) 0. square feet Describe this area. TOTAL DA 31200.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. . Volume of waste produced Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37 Volume = 79200 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW 1.37 gal/day 180 days Volume = 144672 gals. or 19341.2 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume = 528.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons per Volume = 12705.9 cubic feet Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount. 180 days excess rainfall 7.0 inches Volume = 7.0 in DA 2 inches per foot .ol = 18200.0 cubic feet 5D. Volume of 25 year 24 hour storm Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 irtrzhe Volume = 18200.0 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 19341 cubic feet 58. 12706 cubic feet 5C . 1820O cubic feet SD. 1820O cubic feet TOTAL 68447 cubic feet SUMMARY per foot DA Temporary storage period Rainfall in excess of evaporation--25 year -- 24 hour rainfall Freeboarri Side slopes - Inside top length Inside top width Top of dike elevation Bottomof lagoon elevation---__--_-_--_._..._ - > Total required volume -_____.- Actual design volume---.___-_ Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHW T) ___> Stop pumping elev. Must be > or = to the SHWT elev. =_ Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el. _> Required minimum treatment volume==== - Volume at stop pumping elevation--- Startpumpingpumping elev..-__-----._..,-___-.__ Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 208240 Volume at start pumping elevation= _ - 172846 Required volume to be pumped Actual volume planned to be pumped-__.-.-____ Min. thickne=of soil liner when required - -> > -> DESIGNED k iY DA'+ " 617M APPROVED BY DATE: NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION FLAN COMMENTS > > > _> 180 7.0 7.0 1.0 3. 0 260. 0 120. 0 101.0 65.0 187247 226440 93.0 95. 6 93. 0 91.0 118800 119365 98.0 50247 53463 2. 3 days inches inches feet : 1 feet feet feet feet cu. ft. cu. ft. feet feet feet fret cu. ft. cu. ft. feet cu. ft. cu. ft. cu. ft. cu. ft. feet OPERATION , UTENANCE SHEET 1 OF 2 This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (per t storage) and 180 day e of temporary storage. The time required for the planned (permanent and temporary storae) to be reached may vary due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system. The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for: (1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess rainfail will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin p.mping and this is usually . invert of pipe(s) from building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at thie elevation to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth. Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two elevations for operating convenience aa site conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste with ut runoff or leaching. i.arid application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Nethods of application include solid set, center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be taken when applying waste to prevent -damage to . . , • The following items are to be carried out 1. is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre - charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushingafter initial filling. 2. The attached waste utilization plan shall lowed. This plan recommends sampling and testing waste (see attachment) before land application. 3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the elevation 98.0 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump - out when the fluid level reaches 1evatiori 95.6 . This temporary storage, less 25 );7 24 hx- storcf4 .tains 50247 cubic feet or 375848 gallons. SHEET 2 4. The reco . amount apply per irrigation is (1) i. .„ •ion rate is 0. 1 ion plan for iurt 5. Keep vegetation on the embankment areas adjacent to the lagoon mow:;d annually. Vegetation should be . ilized as needed to maintain i vigorous stand. S Repair areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7 All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon tu stable outlet. 8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other proper and public right-of-ways. 9 The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ- mental Management, has the responsibility- for enforcing this law. Si 1-e 2 Operator:KENNETH KINLAW County: BLADEN Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW) O sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = O sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. _ O head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. = O sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 2640 head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = Describe other :_ Total Average Live Weight = MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 79200 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW Volume = 79200 cubic feet 'J. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 39600.0 cubic feet 4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME Inside top length (feet) Inside top width (feet) Top of dike elevation (feet) Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) Freeboard (feet) Side slopes (inside lagoon) Total design volume using prismoidal SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 284.0 104.0 AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 194.0 14.0 AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH * WIDTH * 4 239.0 59.0 CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + 29536.0 formula 290.0 110.0 106.0 90.0 1.0 3.0 : 1 Date: 06/17/94 1200.0 feet O lbs O lbs O lbs O lbs 79200 lbs 0 79200 lbs LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 284.0 104.0 15.0 29536 (AREA OF TOP) 2716 (AREA OF BOTTOM) 56404 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4) (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6 56404.0 2716.0 2.5 Total Designed Volume Available = 221640 CU. FT. 5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED DRAINAGE AREA: Lagoon (top of dike) Length * Width = 290.0 110.0 31900.0 square feet Buildings (roof and lot water) 0.0 square feet Describe this area. TOTAL DA 31900.0 square feet Design temporary storage period to be 180 days. 5A. Volume of waste produced Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37 Volume = 79200 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days Volume = 144672 gals. or 19341.2 cubic feet 5B. Volume of wash water This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A. Volume = Volume = 12705.9 cubic feet 528.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons per CF 5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount. 180 days excess rainfall Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot Volume = 18608.3 cubic feet 7.0 inches 5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA Volume = 18608.3 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 5B. 5C. 5D. TOTAL SUMMARY 19341 cubic feet 12706 cubic feet 18608 cubic feet 18608 cubic feet 69264 cubic feet Temporary storage period Rainfall in excess of evaporation 25 year - 24 hour rainfall Freeboard !side slopes Inside top length Inside top width Top of dike elevation Bottom of lagoon elevation Total required volume Actual design volume Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===> Stop pumping elev. > Must be > or = to the SHWT elev. Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=> Required minimum treatment volume > Volume at stop pumping elevation > Start pumping elev. > 180 7.0 7.0 1.0 3.0 290.0 110.0 106. 0 90. 0 188064 221640 100. 0 101.7 100. 0 96.0 118800 136416 104. 0 Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 203032 Volume at start pumping elevation > 193256 Required volume to be pumped > 50655 Actual volume planned to be pumped > 56840 Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 2.3 7. DESIGNED BY: DA:rF:. Ozn.y APPROVED BY: DATE: NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN COMMENTS• days inches inches feet 1 feet feet feet feet cu. ft. cu. ft. feet feet feet feet cu. ft. cu. ft. feet cu. cu. cu. cu. feet ft. ft. ft. * ft. * OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN SHEET 1 OF 2 This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and 180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system. The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for: (1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth. Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without runoff or leaching. Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set, center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops. The following items are to be carried out: 1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre - charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling. 2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment) before land application. 3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the elevation 104.0 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump - out when the fluid level reaches elevation 101.7 . This temporary storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 50655 cubic feet or 378902 gallons. SHEET 2 OF 2 4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details. 5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand. 5. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. 8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ- mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law. arator:Kenoeth Kinlaw County: Bladen Date: 05/12/95 stance to nearest residence (other than owner): AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW) 0 sows (farrow to finish) 0 sows (farrow to feeder) 0 head (finishing only) 0 sows (farrow to wean) 2600 head (wean to feeder) Describe other x x x x x 1417 lbs. 522 lbs. 135 lbs. 433 lbs. 30 lbs. 1500.0 feet = = = = = Total Average Live Weight = MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON Volume = 78000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW Treatment Vo1ume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW Volume = 78000 cubic feet STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION Volume = 0.0 cubic feet TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 195.0 inside top width (feet)---------------------- 125.0 Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 57.4 Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ------------ 47.7 Freeboard (feet)----------------------------- 1.0 Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------ 3.0 : 1 Total design volume using prismoidal SS/ENB1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 AREA OF TOP LENGTH * WIDTH = 189.0 119.0 AREA OF BOTTOM LENGTH * WIDTH = 136.8 66.8 AREA OF MIDSECTION LENGTH * WIDTH * 4 162.9 92.9 CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + 22491.0 formula 0 lbs 0 lbs 0 lb� 0 lbs 78000 lbs 0 78000 lbs LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH 189.0 119.0 8.7 22491 (AREA OF TOP) 9138 (AREA OF BOTTOM) 60534 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4) (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6 60533.6 9138.2 1.5 Total Designed Volume Available = 133636 CU. FT. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA Volume = 15234.4 cubic feet TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE 5A. 19048 cubic feet 5B. 0 cubic feet 5C. 14219 cubic feet 5D. 15234 cubic feet TOTAL 48501 cubic feet SUMMARY Temporary storage period====================> 180 days Rainfall in excess of evaporation—=========> 7.0 inches 25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================> 7.5 inches 1.0 feet Side slopes=================================> 3.0 : 1 Inside top 1ength===========================> 195.0 feet Inside top 125.0 feet Top of dike elevation=======================> 57.4 feet Bottom of lagoon elevation==================> 47.7 feet Total required volume========c==============> 126501 cu. ft. Actual design volume========================> 133636 on. ft. Seasonal high watertabIe elevation (SHWT)===> 0.0 feet Stop pumping 53.8 feet Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========> 0.0 feet Must be } or = to min. req. treatment el.=> 53.7 feet Required minimum treatment volume===========> 78000 cu. ft. Volume at stop pumping elevation============> 81195 cu. ft. Start pumping elev.=========================> 55.6 feet Must be at bottom of freeboard 8 25 yr. rainfall Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 118402 cu. ft. Volume at start pumping -elevation===========> 116229 cu. ft. Required volume to be pumped================> 33267 cu. ft. Actual volume planned to be pumped==========> 35034 cu. ft. Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> / n1.4 feet DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY: I DATE: DATE: »� '500--5/f 5 NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN CGMMENTS: - * * * * * * SHEET 2 OF 2 ^ 4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details. 5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand. 6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation. 7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. S. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. S. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ- mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law. System Calibration Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter. You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application uniformity. For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring. For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance. *Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual 1 Lagoon surface -- look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment -- look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes 2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of: 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for Teaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. • Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height 3 • Practice water conservation -- minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. • Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon. Management: • Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. • Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1). • Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. • The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. • Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. • Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. • Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. • Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. • Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. • Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. • Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. • If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by- 5 The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: • Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) • Lagoon liquid levels — high levels are a safety risk. • Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. • Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. • Liner integrity — protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. 7 MortalityManagement Methods n";112. l� g s Indicate which method(s) will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Version —November 26, 2018 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70). Any method which, in the professional opinioneof the State Veterinarian, wouldmake possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be:done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. _ • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date 3'13/1 i? Si ureoecnca gtfThilSpecialist Date