HomeMy WebLinkAbout090016_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 09-0016 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS090016
2. Facility Name: Bladen Tweni
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Ham Right Farms LLC
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: PO Box42/ 07
City: Elizabethtown State: NC Zip: 28337
1 1GO
Telephone Number: 910-862 252 Er�t. E-mail:
5. Facility's Physical Address: 5680/5754 Rosindale Rd
City: Elizabethtown State: NC Zip: 28337
6. County where Facility is located: Bladen
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Murphy -Brown LLC
10. Operator Name (OIC): Marshall H , hi11:_s 9, 0 29� 94-t
( ) Phone No.: �.�-orrr OIC #: -2844•
( 8.1144, /✓,,,u 9/0 3�S =6xi7 / l
11. Lessee's Name if there is not a Lessee, write "None") : d ®`/ r'
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Feeder to Finish 15,040
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pul lets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
APR 0 3 2019
w iwausulY
RegiOnai OlietetiOTIS5ection
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
1
2
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
( 112
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
P4137/
I7145?
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
7� 7st
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
19.50
19.50
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed bti the owner and a certified technical specialist. containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
1 attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature/�should be by a principal executive❑officer of the corporation):
Name: a I•4 W 2y�i t- r tic k.—_.M1 k Title:
Signature: i LU % Date: �9
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
Murphy -Brown, LLC 3/7/2014
Court'
Blades
Farm Ca acit -
Farrow to Wean
o to Feeder
W �
Grower(s): M & A Philips, LLC
Farm Name: Btaden Twenty Site 1 & 2 Fac. No.: 9-16
NUTRj N UTILIZATION PLAN
Farr w
Farrow to Finish
can to Feeder
Feeder to Finish 15046 j
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Storage Period: >180 days
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations,
2822 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 11
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods are not the same.
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. in some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capaci
15040
T e
Farrow to Wea�
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Waste Produced
•
er Animal
3212 gallyr
4015 gal/yr
10585 gal/yr
223 gal/yr
986 g aVyr
Total
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
Ca
aci
15040
T
e
Nitro
en Produced
•
er Animal
Total
4,829,440
Total
•
al/ r
Ibslyr
Ibs/yr
Ibstyr
Ibstyr
_ 34,592 Ibstyr
Total 34,592
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner,
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
5.4 Ibs/yr
6.5 Ibstyr
26 Ibs/yr
0.48 Ibslyr
2.3 Ibs/ r
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage:
Total N Required 1st Year:
Total N Required 2nd Year:
190.4
52344.98
46653.38
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 49,499.18
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 34,592.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (14,907.18)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop In the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility
2 of 11
Ibs/ r
Reception Area Specifications Year 1 ofa 2 year rotation
Bladen Twenty Site 1-2
3/7/2014
Tract Field - Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to let Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total lbs N
Acres a Type Code II Apply Yield Ibs NIUnit Residual /Ac Utilized
4809 1 15.4 NoA g Sept 4.6 50 4I !_
4809 2 2.45 NoA B Mar -Se 4,6 228.75 4.75
50 228.75 560.4375
4809 2Ra 4.08 NoA B Mar -Sept 4.6 50 ` 228.75 _ 933.3
4809 2Rb 2.47 NoA B Mar -Seca 4.6 50 228.75 I565.0125
4809-3064 3 39.7 NoA B Mar -Sent 4.6 50 71_0061.375
4809 4 3 NoA C Mar•Se':t 6.1 ) i f 915
4809 5 1.3 GbA $ Mar -Sew 4.9 .0 245 T 318.5
3064 6 4.53 Nob B Mar-8e54 4,6 50 228.75 1036.238
3064 6Ra 2.47 NoB B Mar -Sept 4.6 50 228.75 565.0125
3064 7 2.97 GbA 8 Mar -Sept _ 4.9 50 245 j 727.65
3064 7Ra 3.69 GbA 8 Mar•Se� _ 4.9 _ 50 :1a 904.05
3064 7Rb 3.94 GbA 8~ I Mar-Ser-t 4.9 50
W _d
_ ' 965.3
3064 7Rc 3.4 GbA B '-Mar-Sept 4.9 50 245 833
3064 9 2.42 GbA 3 Mar -Sent 4.9 50 245 592.9
3064 _ 9Ra 5.08 GbA B Mar -Sept 4.9 50 245 1244.6
3064 10 2.16 GbA B Mar -Sept 4.9 50 245 529.2
3064 10Re 4.04 GbA B Mar -Sept 4.9 50 245 989.8
3064 11 0.24 No8 B Mar -Se, 4.6 50
3064 11Ra 1.66 NoB B Mar -Sept e_6 50
4809 1A , 0.8 NoA C Mar -Sent 6.1 50
4809 1B 2.2 NoA C _ Mar -Sept 6.1 50
4609 3A I NoA C Mar -Sept 6.1 50
4809-3064 3B 2 NoA C Mar -Sept 6.1 50
4509-3064 3C 4.5 NoA , 8 Mar -Sept 4.6 ° 50
4809 3D 2.66 GbA B Mar -Sept 4.9 50 F 4809 30Ra 4.39 GbA B Mar -Sept 4.9 50 I 245 _ 1075.55
4809 30Rb 3.05 GbA , B Mar -Sept 4.9 50 Il
4809 3E Mar -Sept 4,6
2 09 NoA B 50
4809 3ERa 3.05 NoA B ° Mar -Sept 4.6 50
4809 3ERb 2.01 NoA B Mar -Sept, 4.6 _ 50
4809 3ERc 1.85 NoA B Mar -Sept 4.6 50
7597 PP1 44 NoB D Feb15-June 100.0 1.25
T597 UN-1 11.8 NoB D Feb15-June 100.0 1.25
15
15
2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N
Code A}, �i Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual /Ac Utilized
1 50
K Se t-A
t-A
Se
;r
uvpi-.qrr
Se.siAlr
il•°yrr 1
Sap!•Au
K
K
K
I<
K
K
K
IC
`S0puAr 1
]t•11r 'I
SOW -Al_r -1
SOIJt Apr r-- 1
5,,,pt Apr 1
S- r 1
5r• r _ 1_
5�• r 1
1
228.75 ' 54.9 Se r 1
228.75 379,725 K _ Se r 1 50
305 244 _ L•Se i-A r 1 50
305 671 A r 1 50
305 305 ____ L Se r 1 r-. 50
305 610 L 1 50
228.75 1029.375 K 1 50
245 651.7 1 50
1 50
1 50
228.75 478.0875 K Gel- :.,.r 1 50
228.75 697.6875 K Sept {-r 1 50
228.75 459.7875 K Sept -Apr 1 50
228.75 423.1875 ' K Sept -Apr 1 50
110 4840 N Sept -Apr 55 2.4
110 1298 N Sept -Apr 55 2.4
245 747.25
53 . r
Ski.; r
1 50
1
50
0
50
: 17
50
50
50
50 _
50
50
50
Total Total ibs N
Lbs N/Ac Utilized
50__ 770 278.75 1 4292.75
50 122.5 278.75 682.9375
50 204 278.75 1137.3
123.5 278.75 - 688,5125
50 1985
50 150
50 _ 65
I 50 226.5
50 _ 123.5
148.5
184.5
50 197
le
278.75 •
355
383.5
278.75 1262.738
270.75 688.5125
' .15
s,155
295 1162.3
50 170 295 1003
50 121 295 713.9
50 254 295
50 108 295
50 202 295
50 12 278.75
50 83 210.75
50 - 40 355
50 110 355
1498.6
_ 637.2
1191.8
66.9
462.725
284
50 50 355
50 100 355
50 225 278.75
50 133
50 219.5
50 152.5
50 104.5
50 152.5
50 100.5
50 92.5
132 5808
132 1557.6
355
710
1254.375
295_ 784.7
295 1295.05
295 899.75
278.75 582.5
278.75 850.1875
278.75
278,75
242
242
560.2875
515.6875
10648
2855.6
Totals: 190.4
38249.35
14095.6 52344.98
3(a) of 11
Reception Area Specifications Year 2 of a 2 year rotation
Bladen Twenty Site 1-2
3/7/2614
Tract
Field Irrigated Soul
Acrearae Type
4809 1
15.4 I
4809 2
4809 2Ra
4809 2Rb
4809-306 I 3 _
4809 4
4809 5
3064 6
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
3064
6Ra
7
7Ra
7Rb
7Rc
9
9Ra
10
10Ra
11
11Ra
4809 1A
4809 18
4809 3A
4809-3064 3B
4809-3064 3C
4809 3D
4809 3DRa
4809 30Rb
4809 3E
4809 3ERa
4809 3ERb
4809 3ERc
T597 PP1
T597 UN-1
2.45
4.08
2.47 f
39.7
4.53
2.47
2.97
3.69
3.94
3.4
2.42
5.08
2.16
4.04
0.24
1.66
0.8
2.2
1
2
4.5
2.66
4.39
3.05
2.09
3.05
2.01
1.85
44
11.8
NoA
NoA
NoA
NoA
NoA
NoA
GbA
NoB
NoB
GbA
GbA
GSA
GbA
GbA
GbA
GbA
GbA
NoB
NoB
NoA
NoA
1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lb9 N/Ac Lba N Total On N7 2nd Crop rim to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total ibs N Total Total tbs N
Code Ap ty Yield IbsN/LInit Residual_ /As: Litalouo Code Yield Ibatlft.toit Residual_ M... iitiIi....d Lbs N/Ac
B I Mar -,Sept 4.6 50 228.75 1 3522.75
B Mar -Sept 4.6 , 50 _ 228.75 560.4375
B ! Mar-Sev.t 4.6 50 I 228,75 933.3
8 Mar -Seat 4.6 50 I565.0125
s Mar-Seot 4.6 V.,
Mar -Se 6.1 Loi•
1- I Mar -Se 4.9 y 7 - 4� s+ls r , y,
50 4.6
Mar -Se t
Mar -Se i 4.6 ; 'S:�l, /l, 1 565.0125 I 1' ca r
_ Mar -Se 4.9 _ �. , 727.65 K _ Se...I.A•!r
" 904965.3.05 K Se • �-�
Mar -Se t 4.9
4.9 50 245
B Mar -Se. t 4.9 - 50 245 833
B Mar -Se t 4.9 50 245 592.9 K
8 - Mar -Se t 4.9 50 245 1244.6
NoA
NoA
NoA
t1 _ _Mar -Se. t I 4.9 50
B Mar -Se, 4 4.9 50
B Mar -Set 4.6 50
C
8
GbA
8
GbA
GbA
NoA
NoA
NOA
NoA
NoB
NoB
t.:
8
B
8
B
8
0
Mar -Se. ' 4.6 50
Mar-Se,Jt 6.1 ti.7i
Mar -Se..• 6.1 5u __
Mar -Se 6.1 50
Mar -Seat 6.1 50
Mar -Se 1 4.6 50
Mar -Seat 4.9 50
245 529.2
245 989.8
t-Apr
r
-A r
Se r
228.75 54.9 K , t-A r
2211.75 379.725 ^� t-A
305 _ 244 t_A...
. tJ5 671
Sept•A,r 1 ,u7 - -1- 50 770 278.75 4292.75
Sept-Arr 1 `aT] _ U _50 _ 122.5 278.75 682.9375
Sect-Acr i_ _.L �iS _ ,204 278.75 1137.3
11 51] ,1+' 173 5�, 77 in 74 _Li s.5125_
',.i _ !!�ti., '111i.Iti 11006.38
1 r I - 1 1 ^1b3 ` 1065
1 _ .'; .50 65 295 387.5
1 -. 1 . _ _ 226.5 w $75.75 1262.779
1235 77a-7.5 M-°l.,l125.
1 ..p 184.5 I {,7dd55_
!;,1 _ 197 295 1'162.3
50 170 295 1003
0 121 295 713.9
'0-- 254 t�'r;r�
1 :0 -;ti 108 295 637.2
1 50 53 202 295 1191.8
I 50 50 12 278.75 66.9
1 .50 L`5u 83 270.75 462.725
1 50 - .5040 :034
1 •';` --_ `) '110 7171
1 '0 50 50 355 355
1 50 - 50 100 355 710
.r 1 ',5 50 225 278.75 1254.375
-A=,r 1 : o 50 _ 133
Se:295 784.7
A 1 ;{, 50 219.5 295 1295.05
. a1 50 50 152.5 295 8fi 99.75
asp: -Apr 1 50 50 104.5 278,75 562.5875
Sep1•rlttrr 1 50 50 152.5 278.75 ,j 850.1875
`:'pt-Ap1 50 50 100.5 278.75 560.2875
50
r�
305 305 L ' Se t-A,.r
305 610 L ' Se .,
223.75 1029.375 K
Mar -Se t 4.9 50
Mar -Se,/ 4.9 50
Mar -Sept 4.6 50
Mar -Sept 4.6 50
Mar -Sept 4.6 50
Mar -Sept 4.6 50
Apr-Sept15 35.0 4
Apr-Sept15 35.0 4
245 654.7 K
245 1075.55 K
245 747.25 _ K
228.75 478.0875 K
228.75 697.6875 K
228.75 459.7875 K
228.75 423.1875
140 6160
140 1652
Optional Crops (Row Crop Fields Only)
T597 any NoB S 1 100.0
T597 any NoB CC 1 30.0
Note: Amount applied to cover croy must be deducted from followingcrops starting PAN rate.
Sep: Apr 1
50 50
0
92.5 278.75 515.6875
0 140 6160
140 1652
Totals: /90.4
39923.33
0730 40653.38
3(b) of 11
This plan commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In intrrplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches, Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bsrmudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and Tess nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting, Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
Crop Lbs N utilized / unit yield
1.6 Ibs N / bushel
Grazed Hybrid Bermudagrass 50 Ibs N / ton
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay 50 Ibs N / ton
Corn - Grain 1,25 Ibs N / bushel
Corn - Silage 12 Ibs N / ton
Cotton 0.12 lbs N / Ibs lint
Grazed 50 Ibs N / ton
Fescue Hay 50 Ibs N / ton
Oats 1.3 lbs N / bushel
Rye 2.4 lbs N / bushel
Grazed Overseed 50 Ibs N / acre
Overseed Hay 50 lbs N / acre
Grain Sorghum 2.5 lbs N / cwt
Wheat 2.4 lbs N / bushel
0 Soybean 4.0 lbs N / bushel
P Pine Trees
CC 40 Ibs N / acre / yr
Gover Crop 30 Ibs N / acre
S Small Grain Hay 100 lbs N / acre
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
of 11
SLUDGE
in the lagoon sludge
nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
PAN/ r/animal Farm TotaVyr
5414.4
The waste _.- ,-- - periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 5414.4 sounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
If you remove the nudge every 5 years, you will have approximately 27072 pounds of plant
available nitrogen tc utilize. Assuming you apoiy this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 90 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate o; 125 pound per acre, you will need 216.576 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
t • iRRiGAT!Qli'.:
- = "'" raK intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff cr ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the availah!e water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. !n no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except n the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
ft is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5 of 11
provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
0 Jo inlhr * inches
Application Rate Application Amount
0.5 1
0.5 1
0.5 1
0.5 1
4809-3064 = 0,5 1
4o L.i 0.5 1
4aC9 _ 0.5 1
30 d- 5 0.5 1
30w4 BRa 3 0.5 1
3064 T Go.A 3 0.5 1
3054 ; Ra CI: bA a 0.5 1
336.4 7?c r'&A a 0.5 1
3Jn4 7 c GbA r1 P. 1
3084 9 3bA 0.5 1
3054 9Ra 3cA + 0.5 1
303c 10 GbA B 0.5 1
305.1 1 CRa GbA B 0.5 1
3054 i 1 NoB 9 0,5 1
3064 1 9 ?a ,NoB 0.6 1
4809 NoA L, 0.5 1
' 1 NoA 0.5 1
4809 �1�.4 C 0.5 1
4809-3064 WA C 0.5 1
4809-3064 NoA 0.5 1
4809 GbA B 0.5 1
4809 GbA 0.5 1
4809 GbA B 0.5 1
4809 NoA B 0.5 1
4809 3ERa NoA B 0.5 1
4809 3ERb NoA B 0.5 1
4809 3ERc NoA B 0.5 1
T597 PP1 NoB D 0,5 1
T597 NoB D 0.5 1
6 of 1
Additional Comments:
T597 ivot field, was amendment) in this plan.
All other parameters of the revious NUP remained the same.
An Aerwa be used to cover areas of the fields not covered by the
irri ation s stems.
25% reduction razin has been accounted for in the rates listed.
7 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAT- CERTIFICATION
Jame of Farm: Bladen Twenty Site 1 & 2 Fac. No.: 9-16
Owner 4.1 _= Phillips, LLC
Manager
Owner/Manager Agreement:
the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. Uwe know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management pian and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
Ilwe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will
Conservation
on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility '1wna7 ,q Itii & A Phillips, LLC
.�E
r+
Signature:�*� r'
Name of Manager different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical) Specialist:
Address:
Signature:
;. '7. it
Date
Date
Kevin Weston
Murohy-Brown, LLC.
2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 858
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone: '910) 293-3434
8 of 11
.7/77Y
Date
L
PlUT? iPI T U 'I! IZ TION PLAN
REQLiRED SPEC FIC,' TIONS
1 an4.11 1 sila rot 'eacr surface wavers c. the state by runoff, drift, manmade
t:eec ,a: U t- or direct o's e - • during operation or land application.
of 7te: !;' c- reaches s.i ece..Nee. is prohibited.
2
in design the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate lend on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide
evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the
uptdate of the Nutrient Utilization Plan
--,�.•..•+•�� Nutrient VNIILP41V11 Plan
in the number of animals, method of
3 An,rnai •.ryiw?:e Sri ii Oe aDo ; 7 Cam' - -
croi` vtii ce' eased _I 7f, so irwe. a';Ii
and Fe ec ,, ` rr,9n :e,ment i n e5s theme c
for other nutrier;s.
4 Animal Ivaste she ' be applieo to ;and err
m-ay be apciled to !anti ered'na at more tr
per ec rear ; lide c-ass fiI: r
Sys IJSL:L Of''.ce
5
exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic
historical data, climatic conditions,
that restrict the rate of applications
less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
tons per acre per year but Tess than 10 tons
.. are installed where runoff leaves the field
Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
or disking after waste application. Waste
of drift from the land application field.
6 When be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled
may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
to flooding "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
7
8
applied rates exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from - during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and
flies.
Animal waste shall be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
of 11
UTR!ENT UTILIZATION PLAN
,E . LVP.ED CCel.TIONS
9 we=te s`s . ',s so,.; s:. ❑' acevelt' 9 0�,. ^� in such a manner that the crop is
�c: ccv=rs �a e �eoth ere: iniiF t ;i The potential for salt damage
10
11
12
13
14
Nutrients .-orr ...
with
h ran •, +' p . ?' -
breaking dormancy.
shall not be applied In fe'' or winter for spring planted crops on soils
loading rates on these soils should be
winter cove- crop planted to take up released nutrients.
more prior to planting of the crop or forages
Any .new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property
boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after
1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
Animal
shall
applied closer than 00 feet to wells.
be applied closer 200 feet of dwellings other than those
rot other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge cr by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland
provided the fields have been approved es a land application site by a "technical
specialist". An:imel waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16
Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be the animal waste management system.
of
UTILIZATION PLAN
L.•J - - v L.r'1 �,
17 A appropriate vegetation be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments. berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are iimited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
should inspected regularly for evidence of
18
19
suspended or terminated, the owner is
a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
erosion.
pumps, ree's, etc., should be inspected on a regular
end spills. regular maintenance checklist should be
20 rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
ccrsumotien. However, 'f animal waste is used on crops for direct human
applied with no further applications of animal
21
- • be • ec to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
rer' T z' , • _ t e : ` al! treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
rn r^gc?4 v.7 r-'a! ;;' +gelid gee! to weer t'e- markers. A marker will be required to
Teiric the 'r
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
nutrient. unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in
the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals
approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop
production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years.
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five
years.
23
Dead disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
1 of 1
10/24/2018
• I.
•
.- 9c.: ' =a-azwy
•
r' rG I~ Si) / Led le'4,
.�'
s:17C° Parcels
41.
;, ' Major Roads
r ,
�_0.` +
• ��:_� ' C rhr�e.
°11tiO
eet
4‘,
Muricipal Limits
I
County Boundary
0
Surroundina Counties
fie46.
2
sue+
CI "i4
RECIEIVEDINCIMOOR
APR 0, 3 2019
Imp, Coati
R sec
.2o
https://bladen2.connectgis.com/Download Fi le.ashx?i=_ags_mape67d5aefbb70496a99f5a7f0acc76f21 x.htm&t=print 1/1
L_
Customer-0):
District:
T597
Field UN-1
55.8 acres
Non -Wet
Legend
o practice_instance_point
— practice_instance_polyline
❑ practice_instance_polygon
land_unit
Consplan
Image: 2004 Orthoimagery
Field Office: ELIZABETHTOWN SERVICE CENTER
Agency: USDA-NRCS
Assisted By: Christopher W Bordeaux
290 0 290 580 8 0 1 160
Feet
A
,6 '7aCN
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PI —ZONE NUMBERS
DWQ 9/0 246 15y/
Cir NfANAC YMN. SYSTEM 9.1 I
SWC 9/o fez 694
NRCS 49/0 42 /9j.
••'This plan will be implemented in the event that wires from your operation are Ie_Idn
ovenflowinr, or rur•niriz off site. You should not wait until wastes reach sumac..
your property to confider that you have a problem. You should taake every waters e or leha
this does not happeoui effort to easrra that
n
fads The following are some action items you should take.:
I. Stop the release of waster. Depending on the situation, this may or may ant be possible
Suz.c.-wtee. resporses to some pes. ibEe problems are fisted below.
•
A Lagoon over.=ow—possible solutions are:
a. Add son to be.m to incre~sse e!eron ordain.
b. Pump waste to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop an flows to the lagoon limmediate!y.
d.. Call a purnpizig contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering boon.
E. R.L.Lnoff from waste appiica on field -actions include:
a. I iediate!y stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce rur.ef
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff
e. Evaluate the appliw.Eon rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Le`k ge fron the waste pines and crinkles -action include:
a Stop recycle purip.
b. Stop irig. cr pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate f.:rther discharge.
d. Repair all Iw_ks prior to reszrt ng pumps.
REcEtvaactsatoNA •
APR 0.32019.
D. _. from, fit:..sh system,, houses, solid separators -action include:
a Stop recycie pump.
b. irza*icc pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop an £ows in the house, fush s, or
systems, solid separators.
`....b
e. Repair all leaks prior to rest .rt,_z pumps_
E. Leka e `-cm base or sidewa?i of lagoon. Oren this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leek; -pass ole aeon:
a. Dig a small weft or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump
back to lagoon.
b. If hcles are caused by burrowing Dais, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soli.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side wails and Iagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess thee. ent of the spit and note any obvious damages.
Did the waste 'reach any surf: ce waters?
b. Appro;,:lateIv how much was released and for what duration?
Any d`b:age noted, such a5 employee injury, Esh kills, or property damage?
d. Did the sp'I Ieave the property?
Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a funire rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or or or the propery)?
h. Plow much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate. agencies.
a. During normal business hour, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional o£zce;
Phone 9/40 4G kw , After hours, emergency number: 19/9 7.33 39 j Your phone call
should include: your name, facflry, telephone number, the details of the incident from item
2 above, the exact Ic :iori of the faclizv, the location or direcdoa of movement of the spfl,
wezher and wind condidons. The corecive measures that have been uaderst, n and the
seriousness of the sit:.iation. .
b. If spill le .ves property or enters surEce waters, call focal EMS Phone uurnber911.
c. Instruct EMS to contact Io=1 EEeaIth De aranent.
Contact CES, phone nurzber r/O t�IvZ �f�9I A foal SWCD oEce phone number
9/0 0 2 �OO'3G, and local NT.CS of ce for advicJJtechnical assistance phone member
i6 Z G 93G.
4. If none of the above works, 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain yourproblent to
then and ask that peron to contact the proper agencies For you.
• •
•
5. Coal= the contractor ofyour oke.. to been repair ofprobtern to zrainize off-dte darzaze
tv•EZ c;V.
a_ to--ae.ors Nanse:
b. Corm -actors Address:
c Co nt-ne.ors Phone:
6. Contact the tA-trrica?
a. Name:
b. Phone: /0 9
spr-4,nct. who certiEed the Iagoan (NRC.S, Consulting Erzeneer, ex..)
_44V-4 eSa..14//11
/ c570 W7a
7. Impiens=t proce...41.1res as advised by DWQ and te^-hnical •usis=ce agencies to rectify' the
damage, repair the system; and =mess the waste rmrtozement plaza to keep. problems viith
release of wastes Erma happening avin.
nom ...IA
.• •
• • • • •
• • • • •
- • • • 'I' ' • ..
7
Source
I'artnSteud
Animal body surfaces
Fluor sw faces
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control C1�ecic➢ist
HMI's to Minimize Odor
• Swine production
N iIwrc collection pill
•
• Urine; -~
• Partial microbial decomposition
Dirty manure -covered animals
+s r�-Dry floors
Wct manure -covered flouts
„f--2 Slotted floors;
Waterers located over slotted floors;
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
Scrape manure buildup from floors;
Underfloor ventilation for drying
—�_ ,
removal b� tlttsl '
Ventilation exhaust funs• Volatile gases; — — -
Dust
Indoor surfaces — — • Dust — - —
1•Iush tanks
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid while tanks are filling
Mush alleys • Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
I'il tcclunge points
Lill stations
Outside drain collection
or junction boxes
Q
.Vegetative or wooded buffers;
�11 Recommended best management practices;
Good judgment and common sense
Frequent manure
d .f pvf rc c hayl+a,
or serape;
Underfloor ventilation
Fan maintenance;
t�l . Efficient air movement
Washdown between groups of animals;
O Feed additives;
El Feeder covers;
Cl Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
CI Mush lank covers;
ci Extend fill lines to near bottom oflanla with
anti -siphon vents
C7 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
n
• Agitation of recycled lagoon [1 F.
liquid while pits are tilling
W
• Agitation during sump tank
filling and drawdown
• Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
n Sump tank covers
xtend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
WI anti -siphon vents
Sire Specific Practices
CI Ilox covers
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 3
Source
End of drainpipes at
lagoon
Lagoon surfaces
Cause
• Agitation during wastewater
conveyance
Volatile gas emissions;
• Biological mixing;
• Agitation
ll rigatiou spriliklcr a I liglu pressure agitation;
I1OLlles
• Wind drift
Siorrge tank or basin
surface:
Settling basin surface
Manure, slurry or sludge
spreader outlets
Pat lull microbial decomposition;
• Mixing while tilling;
• Agitation when emptying
• Padal rnicr IiiideconppSlt)1);
• Mixing while filling;
• Agitation when emptying
• Agitation when spreading;
• Volatile gas emissions
Uncovered manure, • gas emissions
slur)' or sludge on field drying missions while
sin laces
I)ctul animals
I)cad animal disposal
pits
Inchieraturs
• Carcass decomposition
• Carcass decomposition
• Incomplete combustion
HMI's to Minimize Odor
IJ Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
/ lagoon liquid level
vt'i Proper lagoon liquid capacity; —
Correct lagoon startup procedures;
t1Yl Minimum surface area -to volilme ratio;
Minimum agitation when pumping;
CI Mechanical aeration;
n Proven biological additives
: /Irrigate on dry days tivitlh little o+ no
v� -Minimum recommended operating pressure;
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
CI Pump from second -stage lagoon
Bottom or midlevel loading;
Cl Tank covers;
o Basin surface mats of solids;
Cl Proven biological additives or oxidants
CI Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
level;
CI Remove settled solids regularly
13 Soil injection of-slurry/sludges;
C1 Wash residual manure from spreader after use;
n
Proven biological additives or oxidants
O Soil injection of slurry/sludges
Cl Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.;
n Spread in thin uniform layers fur rapid drying;
El Proven biological additives or oxidants
Proper disposition of carCI casses
Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits;
O Proper location/construction of disposal pits
C1 Secondary stack burners
Site Specific Practices
AIv10C - November 11, 1996, Page 4
1
Source
Standing water around • improper drainage;
facilities •
Microbial decomposition of
organic matter
Cause HMI's to Minimize Odor
Manure tracked onto p Poorly maintained access roads
public roads lion farm
access
Additional Information
Grade and landscape such that water drains
away from facilities
Farnt access road maintenance
Swine ltlanurr: Managcan . nt ; 0200 Li;udcli3MP Packet -
Stvine Production Faun Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ,
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Rccllargc Lagoon Treatment ; F,13AE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment ; Ef3AI 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock' Manure Treatment and Storage ; I313r11i 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment ; EUAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings P111-33
Environmental Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor ; a rcp.)tt from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Site Specific Practices
NCSIJ, Colony Extension
NCSIJ BAN
NCSIJ - IlAI:
NCSIJ-IIAL
NCSIJ - RAl
NCSIJ - BAH
NCSIJ Swine
NC Pork Producers Assoc
NCS11 Agri Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
AMC - November 11. 1996. Page 5
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
S[i[rr ce _-
- Cause
liSMl's to Control Insects
Flush fruiters /1CL'lllnillatlml of solids Liquid Systems
(J' flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulatecl solids from
,,� _gutters as designed,
Remove bridging of accumulated solids al
I agoons and fits discharge
et listed S 1 - -
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize Ibc
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
1kLes:.ive Vegetative --- — inches over more than 30% of surface.
Decaying vegetali(m t it owth Maintain vegetative control along hanks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative mallet
- - -- along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
1-ei"all"1 -
Fccd Storage
• Iced Spillage - _ Dry Systems
(a' Design, operate and maintain feed systems (c g.
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
/accaMil tailor' of decaying wastage.
1-7 Clean op spillage on a routine basis (c. .
day interval during summer; 1S-30 day interval
Accumulations of teed residues hiring winter).
--________
Reduce nloisiurc accumulation withal and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away lion site
and/or providing adequate coataintnent (e.g.,
covered bin 1hr brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
n Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in tiller strips around feed storage as
needed.
Site Specific Practices
„h, biL,vertthcr !I, 1996, Page !
_ tiurrrce
Animal Iluldinb A Areas •- • ---- � Cause
ofanimal wastes _ DMPs to Control Insects
and feed wastage � Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along -•
fences and other Locations where waste~Site Specific Practices
accumulates and disturbance by_
minimal. animals is
n Maintain fence rows and filter stri s animal bolding areas to ip around
_ accumulations of wastes (i.e., minimize
t ), y Manure Handling•
remove or break upinspect for and
S)'Stl.riiS
Accumulations of animal +vaster needed). accumulated solids as
n Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
f7 Provide few adegitate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
(7 Inspect for anti remove or break up accumulated
— wastes in filter strips
around �---�_�_-_- ivaniire handling a eas as needed.k�ltes and
i or rnwc inturn►atir,rt cnntaci the Cooperative Extension Service ). _
Raleigh, Mt', 2)t,gj-"/613_ ~
. Department of I:nton►olog)'. (lox 7613, Nortli Carolina State U
ntVl'iS11V
A1414: - November 11, 1996, Pale 2
Primary Secondary
El El
a
ao
El El
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
El El In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
EJEl Any method which, in the professional opinionof the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
a
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be>done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signatu e of Farm Owner/Manager
Signature of Technical Specialist
Date
3
Date
. ..---72._
( .-1-_-___ /( ____------
Operator:Dixon Farms, Inc. County: Bladen Date: 09/01/94
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): >1500 feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT-(ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417 lbs. = 0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522 lbs. = 0 lbs
6400 head (finishing only) x 135 lbs. = 864000 lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433 lbs. = 0 lbs
head (wean to feeder) x 30 lbs. = 0 lbs
Describe other : 0
Total Average Live Weight = 864000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 864000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 864000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet /.n_la e,,- t? e./, / (04 4.<
TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) 650.0
Inside top width (feet) 275.0
Top of dike elevation (feet) 50.9
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) 40.9
Freeboard (feet) 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) 3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 644.0 269.0 9.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
644.0 269.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
590.0 215.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
617.0 242.0
173236 (AREA OF TOP)
126850 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
597256 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
173236.0 597256.0 126850.0 1
Total Designed Volume Available = 1346013 CU. FT
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
650.0 275.0 178750.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 178750.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 864000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day
Volume = 1578240 gals. or 210994.7 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
180 days
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume =
0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 104270.8 cubic feet
7.0 inches
per CF
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 111718.8
cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 210995 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 104271 cubic feet
5D. 111719 cubic feet
TOTAL 426984 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period
Rainfall in excess of evaporation >
25 year - 24 hour rainfall >
Freeboard >
Side slopes >
Inside top length >
Inside top width >
Top of dike elevation >
Bottom of lagoon elevation >
Total required volume >
Actual design volume >
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
Stop pumping elev. >
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev. >
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
Required minimum treatment volume >
Volume at stop pumping elevation >
Start pumping elev. >
* DA
180
7.0
7.5
1.0
3.0
650.0
275.0
50.9
40.9
1290984
1346013
42.5
47,.0
42.5
46.9
864000
866371
49.2
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 1234294
Volume at start pumping elevation > 1226086
Required volume to be pumped > 315265
Actual volume planned to be pumped > 359715
days
inches
inches
feet
1
feet
feet
feet
feet
cu. ft.
cu. ft. *
feet
feet
feet
feet
cu. ft.
cu. ft.
feet
cu.
cu.
cu.
cu.
1
laic
ft.
ft.
ft. *
ft.
Min. thicknr of soil liner when required==>
7. DESIGNED BY:
DATE: Q.3
APPROVED BY:
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
\ A
Operator:Mac-Ray Farm County: Bladen Date: 11/13/92
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 1800.0 feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
O sows (farrow.to finish)
O sows (farrow to feeder)
8640 head (finishing only)
O sows (farrow to wean)
O head (wean to feeder)
x 1417 lbs. -
x 522 lbs. -..
x 135 lbs. =
x 433 lbs.' •-•
x 30 lbs. •-
O lbs
O lbs
1166400 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) - 1166400 lbs
S. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME -OF -LAGOON
Volume = 1166400 lbs.,SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW:= 1 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 1166400 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume =
0.0 cubic feet ; "Owner requests no sludge storage.
Sludge will be removed as needed."
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Insi.de top length 475.0 feet Inside top width 460.0 feet
Top of dike at elevation 47.3 feet
Freeboard 1.0 feet g Side slopes 3.0 : 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 46.3 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 36. 7 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 42.5 feet
Total design volume using p'r:Lsmcri.dal formula
SS/I:ND1 S9/i:::ND2 SS/SIDI:::J. SS/SIDI 2
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
AREA ii OFTOF'
LENGTH * WIDTH =
469.0 454.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
411.4 396.4
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH x 4
440.2 425.2
Li: •a0.1• F1
46' 1. 0
WIDTH
454.0
212926.0 (AREA OF TOFF)
163079.0 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
1) :' H
9.6
748692.2 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = I::f1REr 1-01:' + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) +- AREA BOTTOM] x DEPTH/6
212926.0 748692.2 163079.0 1.6
Vf)I...UME': OF LAflOON AT To1i)L. DESIGN LIQUID I..EVEI. =
/
7
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
5A.
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
475.0 460.0 218500.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width =
0.0 0.0 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 218500.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume = 1166400 Lbs' SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb./Day *
Volume = 284842 cubic feet
5B- Volume of wash water
180 days
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume =
0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 010 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amou6t.
180 days excess rainfall
=
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
�
Volume = 127458.3 cubic feet
7.0 inches
AD. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 136562'5 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 284842 cubic feet
5B 0 cubic feet
5C 127458 cubic feet
5D 136563 cubic feet
TOTAL 548863 cubic feet
I (�
6. SUMMARY
et
7.
Total required volume
Total design volume avail. 1799515 cubic feet'X
�j
\10L15{ �'
1715263 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 1166400 cubic fe
''-5697 cubic feet (end pumping)
'— feet ; Volume is zzu
At elev. /�+�� ee I a7so&7sr^�
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 1662953 cubic feet
45.6 feet ; Volume is 1651820 cubic fee�"(start pumping)
At elev.
Seasonal hig
water table elevation 42.5 feet
APPROVED BY:
DESIGNED
DATE:
DATE.i� n
NOTE: SEE ATTACH/= - WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
\
�
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime, This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the Iagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
• Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam,
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
▪ Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled, This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the Iagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3, accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
Lagoon surface ---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment ---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalis, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
corning from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the Iagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
. proper lagoon sizing,
. mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
. gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
. minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.