HomeMy WebLinkAboutSAC presentation - Wojoski - EPA criteriaSummary of EPA’s 2019 Recommended Cyanotoxin Criteria for Human Health Recreational Exposure
January 26, 2024
NCDP SAC Meeting
Paul Wojoski, DWR
EPA’s Human Health Recreational Criteria
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•Criteria for two cyanotoxins
•Microcystins – 8 µg/L
•Cylindrospermopsin – 15 µg/L
•Based on a recreator / swimmer scenario
•Specifically used risk factors for a child (6-10 years old)
•Most susceptible population
•Toxicity factors derived from multiple studies
•Also used in EPA’s Drinking Water Health Advisory
•Targets non-cancer effects on liver (microcystin) and kidney (cylindrospermopsin)
•EPA’s Recommended Human Health Recreational Ambient Water Quality Criteria or Swimming Advisories for Microcystins and Cylindrospermopsin
•https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2019-05/documents/hh-rec-criteria-habs-document-2019.pdf
Current Nationwide Adoption Status
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•For swimming advisories only
•NM, SC, SD, Hoopa Valley Tribe, MTIF
•No current adoptions for all purposes under the Act
•Example language from SC:
•R.61-68. G.10.j. Total microcystins-Not to exceed 8 µg/L. For freshwater primary contact recreational use notifications and advisories samples shall not exceed 8 µg/L.