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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20100434 Ver 2_SW Impact Analysis_20150930,O�, consultants LAND DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS STORMWATER IMPACT ANALYSIS for CAROLINA FRIENDS SCHOOL MASTERPLAN IMPROVEMENTS Orange County, NC April 29, 2014 Revised February 12, 2015 Project #15010 Prepared for: Carolina Friends School 4809 Friends School Rd. Durham, NC 27705 e -15 LAND PLANNERS + CIVIL ENGINEERS 3708 LYCKAN PARKWAY, SUITE 201 DURHAM, NC 27707, PHONE: 919,490,1645 WWW.CIVIL- CONSULTANTS.COM LIC. C -1030 Stormwater Impact Analysis Carolina Friends School Masterplan Improvements Orange County, NC Purpose The purpose of this report is to present a stonnwater management analysis and a corresponding management strategy for the subject Carolina Friends School property, in support of proposed Campus Masterplan improvements. General Site Description The subject property consists of two parcels (Orange County PINS 9892 -31 -0306 and 9892 -22 -7326) comprising approximately 87 acres of partially- developed land located on the west side of Friends School Road (SR 1719) in eastern Orange County (shown as Parcels 2 and 3 in Exhibit 1). The subject property lies within an unincorporated portion of Orange County, and is subject to Orange County planning jurisdiction. All stormwater runoff from the property drains to Piney Mountain Creek, which drains to New Hope Creek (Exhibit 2). The property is therefore located entirely within the Jordan Lake drainage basin. According to published soil survey data, the dominant onsite and upslope soils are classified as Appling, Cecil, Georgeville, and Herndon series (Exhibit 3), all of which are in SCS Hydrologic Soil Group B. The property contains several stream features (Exhibit 4) with associated Jordan Lake riparian buffers, as well as Orange County stream buffers. Orange County stream buffers for this property are wider than the riparian buffers imposed by Jordan Lake regulations. Develonment Summary The property has a vested zoning right and a Special Use Permit (SUP) for a school campus serving approximately 500 students. The first school facilities were built in the 1960s, and the facilities have been slowly expanded and improved since that time. The most recent SUP modification covering Campus Masterplan Improvements (Exhibit 5) was approved in February, 2012. Proposed improvements include a Performing Arts Facility, a Shop building, additions to several campus buildings, new athletic facilities, a new driveway from Mt. Sinai Road, and replacement of the onsite wastewater system. Phasing Summary Proposed development will occur in phases over a period of several years. This report will present a stormwater management strategy reflecting the entire scope of site improvements covered by the approved Masterplan. The elements of this strategy will be logically integrated with the anticipated phasing scope and sequence. The first phase of work, currently in process, is installation of a new wastewater system and construction of a new gravel access driveway from Mt. Sinai Road to serve the new treatment facilities. This driveway will also serve future building and athletic facilities. Due to the size of the overall site, and the relatively small amount of additional impervious surface, this phase of work results in no exceedance of maximum nutrient thresholds or pre - development runoff rates. The second phase of work included renovations and building additions to the "Quaker Dome" (completed) and the Middle School (currently in process). This work added building roof area to areas that were mostly impervious already, also resulting in no exceedance of maximum nutrient thresholds or pre - development runoff rates. The next phase of work will include construction of a new tennis facility on the site of the existing baseball field, with a small adjacent parking area that will also serve the adjacent Campus Early School; and construction of a new baseball facility on the western side of campus, with a small parking area. This work is scheduled for construction in mid -2014. Other near -tern projects include a building addition to the Lower School and a very small addition to one of the Upper School buildings. Neither of these would be expected to require any new driveway or parking areas. The largest future phase of work will include a new Performing Arts Facility on the western side of campus. The timing of this phase is uncertain, but probably would begin within the next three years. This work could take the form of several buildings in separate sub - phases, or a single building or cluster of buildings in a single phase. In any case, the first such building will require some refinement of the existing gravel drive (recently constructed for the new wastewater system) to provide adequate access for emergency services, and some limited parking to minimally support the new facility. A pedestrian connector is anticipated to support foot traffic and cart traffic from the east side of campus to the new facility. The work associated with the Performing Arts Facility is also expected to include a new connecting driveway from the Upper School area to the new driveway on the west side of campus, to provide intra - campus vehicular flow. Both the connecting pedestrian path and the connecting driveway will require stream and stream buffer crossings. These several Masterplan components (Performing Arts Facility and various access improvements) are very inter- dependent; and therefore likely to be constructed as a single phase of work. Other smaller future projects are anticipated, including a building addition to the Campus Early School and a new Shop Facility. The timing of these projects is uncertain, both in absolute terms, and relative to construction of the larger Performing Arts Facility. Reaulatory Requirements The property is subject to Orange County requirements for stormwater runoff management in the Jordan Lake Basin (Unprotected Watershed), Upper New Hope Creek Arm. Specific performance requirements include the following: 1. Limit the Post - development Total Nitrogen export to 2.2 lb /ac /yr. 2. Limit the Post - development Total Phosphorus export to 0.82 lb /ac /yr. 3. Limit the Post - development Peak Flowrate for the 1 -year 24 -hour storm (Qi) to the Pre - development level Defmitions and Assumutions Point of Interest: The "point of interest" used for hydrologic analysis purposes requires explanation. The subject property receives substantial runoff from offsite parcels, in both concentrated and unconcentrated flow patterns. Almost all of this drainage winds through the site in a manner that mingles directly with runoff from developed (or future developed) areas of the site. All of this upstream area, as well as the subject parcel area, drains to Piney Mountain Creek located along the northern property border. A very small amount of parcel area exists on the north side of the stream. The creek channel in this location receives a very much larger drainage area upstream from the west, but this drainage is bypassed through the site along the northern property line. Considering these characteristics, the "point of interest" for this analysis has been defined essentially as an "edge of interest ". Specifically, this edge is the southern bank of Piney Mountain Creek along the northern property boundary, except where the creek diverges from the property line, the actual property line is used. Site Area: Based on the foregoing definition, the amount of land area used for nutrient export accounting purposes, and the total drainage area used for hydrologic analysis, is defined as the sum of the subject parcel area and the several upstream (offsite) drainage areas, which collectively drain to the "edge of interest" from the south. This "Total Site Area" consists of approximately 231 acres, and is shown graphically in Exhibit 6. Pre - development: For both nutrient export analysis and hydrologic analysis, the "pre - development" condition is defined as the condition (land uses and development intensities, other ground -cover characteristics, etc.) that existed just prior to the time of SUP approval in February, 2012. Post - develonment: For both nutrient export analysis and hydrologic analysis, the "post - development" condition is defined as the condition that is anticipated upon full buildout of the Masterplan improvements covered by the SUP approval in February, 2012; plus allocations for slight increases in development intensity to account for other additions that may reasonably be expected. Post - development land uses and intensities are graphically depicted on site maps in Exhibits 6 and 7. Pre - development and allocated post - development land use values are tabulated in Exhibit 10. Nutrient Exnort Accountine Land Cover Cateeories: Since the Site Area doesn't include any significant small -lot residential area, nutrient export analysis utilized only "Column 1" categories on the approved Nutrient Accounting Tool. Additionally, for nutrient analysis, the following logic has been used, which is consistent with discussions held with Orange County Stormwater review staff as documented in Exhibit 9: • "Parking Lot" includes vehicular areas such as parking, loading, and service zones; and driveways and aisles adjacent to these areas. • "Roof' includes the horizontal area of building and shed roofs, and appropriate non -roof areas. These non -roof areas include large impervious courtyards adjacent to buildings, and the proposed tennis courts, which will not generally be subject to fertilization or vehicle - generated nutrients, and therefore act like roof areas for nutrient accounting purposes. • "Open / Landscaped" includes pervious non - fertilized areas such as non - "Forest" woods and similar areas. • "Low Density Transportation" includes the pavement area of Mt. Sinai Road. • "Rural Transportation" includes the pavement area of Friends School Road, and longer sections of private driveways that don't have adjacent parking, loading, or service zones. • "Sidewalk" includes impervious pedestrian areas such as walkways, the walking trail around the soccer fields, and similar areas. • "Managed Pervious" includes pervious non - "Forest" area that is potentially fertilized, grazed, thinned, or managed in any way; such as soccer and baseball fields, landscaped areas around buildings and other features, lawns, actively grazed pasture, crop production fields, and similar areas. • "Unmanaged / Pasture" includes unmanaged pervious areas such as meadows with broom -straw or similar cover, but not actively grazed areas. • "Forest" includes wooded portions of offsite Duke Forest property, and undeveloped vegetated portions of stream buffers. (Also see discussion near the end of this report under "Alternate Nutrient Strategy".) • "Open Water" includes stream channels, lakes, and ponds. • `BMP Area" includes only the anticipated impoundment area of proposed stormwater management pond(s). Dedication of Conservation Area In order to take full advantage of the subject property's unique resources, the landowner is willing to dedicate a portion of the property as conservation area, allowing the conserved area to essentially act as a non - structural stormwater management measure. This strategy is based on a concept embedded in the nutrient accounting methodology that assigns the lowest contributions of nutrients from wooded areas that are "permanently protected" from future development. The most easily acceptable way of securing this status is to legally place a conservation easement, with strong language requiring tree preservation, on the affected area. In this way, wooded land that would otherwise be considered in a higher nutrient - producing category could be re- assessed as "forest" with a lower nutrient export rate, thereby reducing the allocated total nutrient load from the overall site. This "forest" status is also used herein for wooded stream buffer areas, since these areas are already highly protected by State and local ordinances; and for wooded portions of the offsite Duke Forest property. This analysis is based on dedication of approximately 470,000 square feet of conservation area that is not already included as protected stream buffer. Exhibit 7 indicates this area near the northern edge of the property. Including the stream buffer areas contained in the conservation zone, approximately 16 acres of land is proposed to be dedicated. Some of this area contains an onsite wastewater drip irrigation system, which was specifically designed and installed to preserve the forested condition. The drip lines are installed on the ground surface just under the leaf litter, and not trenched into the soil. This type of wastewater system is compatible with forest conservation principles. Nutrient Exuort Results Using the accepted Nutrient Accounting Tool with the foregoing logic, the resulting nutrient export from the Total Site Area, without any BMP, is 2.20 lb /ac /yr for Nitrogen and 0.58 lb /ac /yr for Phosphorus. These data and results are shown in more detail in Exhibit 11. Initial Peak Flowrate Analvsis For initial peak flowrate analysis purposes, the Total Site Area was considered as a single large drainage area with an identical "time of concentration" for both development conditions. Existing and proposed land cover characteristics were evaluated in a detailed manner, and each type of area was assigned an appropriate runoff curve number (Exhibit 12). A composite runoff curve number was then tabulated for each of the development conditions. This analysis utilized standard SCS curve number methodology to account for Gi land cover conditions, and the SCS TR -55 method to determine the time of concentration using flow path characteristics. For this initial simplified analysis, the only difference in hydrologic parameters between the pre- and post - development conditions is the SCS runoff curve number, which is higher for the post - development condition, as expected. The resulting one -year peak flowrate (Q I) for the post - development condition was calculated to be 53.9 cubic feet per second (cfs), which is about 13% higher than the pre - development Q1 value of 47.5 cfs (Exhibit 13). This Q, increase requires mitigation in order to lower the post - development value to a level that is no larger than the pre - development value. Refined Flowrate Analvsis For a more refined Qi analysis, the site was divided into logical sub - watersheds that allow for proper accounting of the flow time along each flow path for each sub - watershed element. This subdivision is necessary in order to properly model travel time along flow paths, to account for timing differences in each hydrograph from sub - watershed areas, and to especially account for runoff rate delays provided by the proposed detention devices. Essentially, the sub - watersheds are (a) the discrete drainage areas to each pond, and (b) the resulting balance of the larger watershed area. The pond drainage area boundaries and acreages are shown in Exhibit 8. The existing lake on the subject property was not considered as having any detention effect because (a) it has so little available detention volume relative to its drainage area as to be negligible for peak flowrate reduction purposes, and (b) any attributable detention effect will be equivalent (net neutral) in both the pre- and post- development scenarios. For each identified subwatershed, the contributing drainage area, flow path, time of concentration, land cover characteristics, and composite runoff curve number (Exhibit 12) were evaluated for both pre - development and post - development conditions. For most of the drainage area, no modification of drainage flowpaths and stream channels will occur, due to the very limited scope of proposed site development and storm drainage piping. For these areas therefore, the only difference in hydrologic parameters between the pre- and post - development conditions is the runoff curve number. Drainage area and flow path conditions are slightly different for the drainage areas to the ponds in pre- and post - development conditions. Where flow paths will be altered by new construction, these adjustments are reflected in the hydrologic analysis, with resulting changes in the time of concentration. Where drainage area limits will be altered by new construction, the post - development drainage area is used for both conditions. This simplification is acceptable because the affected areas are small, and these small differences are offset by the same amount of area in the respective `Balance of Area" subwatershed for both pre- and post - development conditions. In other words, there is no net gain or loss of total land area being evaluated for runoff in each case. This more - refined hydrologic information was used to generate one -year runoff hydrographs for each subwatershed. These hydrographs were then routed and combined to obtain a comprehensive Q1 value for the Total Site Area. This modelling process was performed for both pre - development and post - development conditions. Prouosed Mana¢ement Measures Several iterations of detention pond locations, sizes, and combinations were evaluated. Limited suitable locations exist on the subject property for detention facilities, or for any structural management measure in general. This is because much of the existing campus infrastructure occurs in low -lying areas adjacent to or within stream buffer areas. Structural runoff control measures need to be located at a lower elevation than the area being served, but these types of devices are not generally permitted within stream buffers. This site therefore offers very little opportunity to capture and detain runoff from existing developed areas. Also, where existing (or proposed) facilities are (or will be) located on higher ground, it is difficult to find suitable downslope locations that will capture enough runoff volume to have any meaningful detention effect. For these reasons, the subject property is unusually challenging in this regard. However, three viable stormwater detention locations have been identified for the subject property. These locations are depicted schematically in Exhibit 8 and are described as follows: Pond 1 Location: In the mostly wooded area north of the Lower School, adjacent to the grassed play field. Advantages: Will capture runoff from the largest amount of drainage area of any identified location, including most of the soccer fields, much of the Lower School, some driveway and parking area, etc. Disadvantages: Does not receive enough runoff to fulfill all of the site's detention requirements; requires substantial tree removal and grading; adjacent to Lower School; not perceived as having a rational nexus to larger campus improvements. Pond 2 Location: In the partially- wooded low -lying area west of the existing baseball field (future tennis courts); adjacent to, and south of, the future connecting driveway. Advantages: Will capture runoff from a significant amount of new impervious area (tennis courts), and a small portion of the future driveway. Disadvantages: Does not receive enough runoff to fulfill all of the site's detention requirements. Pond 3 Location: In the partially- wooded side -slope area south of the future Performing Arts Facility, and west of the existing stream. Advantages: Will capture runoff from a significant amount of new development area, including most or all of the Performing Arts buildings, parking, portions of the access driveway, baseball field, etc. Disadvantages: Does not receive enough runoff to fulfill all of the site's detention requirements; requires some slight, but reasonable, adjustment in natural drainage patterns from both the baseball field and the Performing Arts area in order to capture sufficient runoff volume. Based on evaluation of several options, the recommended management strategy is to construct both Pond 2 and Pond 3, which will combine to meet the mitigation requirement. These ponds are not physically or logistically linked in any way; they could just as well be constructed separately or at the same time. They will each serve to meet approximately half of the mitigation requirement, and neither can apparently be configured to solely meet the full requirement. These ponds should be logically linked with corresponding future site and building improvement projects on the property. Probably the largest component of future work, and a large contributor to the increased runoff, will be the Performing Arts Center and the associated access and parking infrastructure. This report therefore recommends that Pond 2 be constructed along with the driveway that will connect the eastern and western areas of campus, and that Pond 3 be constructed along with the Performing Arts Center project. In the likely event that both of these project elements are developed together, both ponds should be constructed at the same time. Alternately, at the Owner's option, Pond 1 could be simply substituted for either Pond 2 or Pond 3. Using Pond 1 as one of the detention devices would achieve equal or better results than the recommended combination. Although Pond 1 would be in a location that may be less desirable for operational and aesthetic reasons, it is a viable technical solution if used in combination with one of the other ponds. Peak Flowrate Results Using the recommended combination of Pond 2 and Pond 3, the calculated post - development Q1 from the Total Site Area is 39.5 cfs, which is slightly lower than the calculated pre - development Qi of 40.1 cfs. The storage volume provided by these two ponds sufficiently reduces the peak rate of stormwater runoff from the Total Site Area to meet the regulatory requirement. These data and results are shown in Exhibits 14 and 15. Effect on Nutrient Export The detention pond data was also entered into the Nutrient Accounting Tool as Best Management Practices (BMPs), to determine the ponds' effect on nutrient export values. Dry detention ponds are considered to provide a very small amount of nutrient reduction, even though this is not their primary function. With these two ponds, the post - development nutrient export from the Total Site Area is 2.16 lb /ac /yr for Nitrogen and 0.57 lb /ac /yr for Phosphorus. These data and results are shown in Exhibit 11. Final Desi2n This analysis includes a viable, but preliminary, design model of the two recommended ponds. Each pond will require a finalized design prior to construction, to evaluate the land cover characteristics and contributing drainage patterns associated with the detailed design of upslope site improvements, to establish more exact dimensional details and construction specifications, and to configure the ponds to properly withstand rainfall events larger than the one -year storm. Limitations The analysis and recommendations outlined in this report are based on current plans, regulations, policies, and interpretations pertaining to stormwater management for the subject property. While the intent of this report is to identify a durable management strategy that will satisfy relevant stormwater- related requirements for all approved Campus Masterplan elements, it is conceivable that additional or alternate measures may be required under some circumstances. These circumstances include, but may not be limited to, future changes in regulatory requirements and/or Masterplan elements. For example, the strategies outlined herein do not require or include installation of any structural devices that provide 85% Total Suspended Solids (TSS) removal, such as "wet" detention ponds or bio- retention devices (rain gardens). Changing future conditions, regulations, or interpretations could possibly result in the need to comply with such a requirement. Also, changes in adopted methodologies for nutrient export accounting, or interpretations thereof, have potential for a similar outcome. Practically, the future stream crossings may represent the largest potential for additional or unanticipated types of runoff management measures to be required, based on the potential involvement of State and/or Federal review agencies for this work. If additional requirements are imposed for any reason, the pond strategy outlined herein is expected to remain viable and sufficient for peak flowrate management purposes. The primary risk is simply that additional nutrient management strategies may be superimposed, which may include structural devices and/or non - structural measures such as described below. 10 Summary Conclusion Stormwater runoff impacts associated with the Campus Masterplan for Carolina Friends School may be fully mitigated in compliance with applicable State and local regulations, by constructing two onsite stormwater detention ponds and dedicating forested conservation area as outlined herein. End List of Exhibits 1 - Boundary Survey of subject property (I page) 2 - Excerpt from USGS Topographic Map showing subject property (1 page) 3 - Excerpt from Soil Conservation Service Soil Map showing subject property (1 page) 4 - Orange County Surface Water Identification (SWID) letter (4 pages) 5 - Site Plan from 2012 Special Use Permit drawing set (1 page) 6 - Site Area Plan (1 page) (Revised) 7 - Nutrient Export Land Use Plan (1 page) {Revised} 8 - Pond Location Plan (1 page) 9 - Email documentation regarding analysis methodology (2 pages) 10 -Land Use and Development Intensity Summary (2 pages) {Revised} 11 - Nutrient Accounting Tool (4 pages) {Revised} 12 - Runoff Curve Number Analysis (2 pages) 13 - Runoff Hydrographs — Initial Simple Analysis (6 pages) 14 - Runoff Hydrographs — Refined Pre - Development Analysis (13 pages) 15 - Runoff Hydrographs — Refined Post - Development Analysis (17 pages) 11 RECOMBINATION SURVEY oZ� CAROLINA FRIENDS SCHOOL PETER and MARTHA KLOPFER CHAPEL HILL TOWNSHIP ORANGE COUNTY, NC -i%». v- pq rvg q* uA. m.l SOro1 p u N� TOTAL AREA ALL TRACTS= 110.456 AC. —60011 109 Pec-t 49 rn �2- RILEY 36. ,, (D TOTAL AREA ALL TRACTS= 110.456 AC. —60011 109 Pec-t 49 rn �2- RILEY 36. ,, hl �I pII L��. 11 1� ✓7� , �_ I���I I, a nr 175 '76 2130^ 1:24 000 MERRS I - 2 Isms torn 2000 n ' WILD 5000 HIM 1090 Donn _ 9000 moon FEET _ TERVAL 10 FEET IERTICAL DATUM OF 1929 METERS, MULTIPLY BY 0.30d9 ZONAL MAP ACCURACY STANDARDS '.O. BOX 25286, DENVER, COLORADO 80225 PS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST /I/ I 77 NC ref QUADRANGLE LOCATION j "B9 J II Iii I�11� �35RZ iL 7i I U I 1 6 `79 9g `U0—E 79,-00, 00 "87 ImEnlon - G =ol.acicAL SUnvFI. nESTON. VIRGINA -1999 ROAD CLASSIFICATION Primary highway Light -duty, load, hard or hard surface........ improved surface...... -- Secondary Secondary highway hard surface ._..... _ Unimproved road Interstate Route C-11 U.S. Route I Stale Route 1 Cedar Gmvc 1 2 3 2 Cald,,dl 3 RargemeNl EXHIsTT 4 Elland 4 5 5Nedhwesl Qwham G While Cross HILLSBOROUGH, NC 7 Chapel Hill 6 7 8 e Se.thwesl Durham ADJOINING 7.5' QUADRANGLE NAMES j "B9 J II Iii I�11� �35RZ iL 7i I U I 1 6 `79 9g `U0—E 79,-00, 00 "87 ImEnlon - G =ol.acicAL SUnvFI. nESTON. VIRGINA -1999 ROAD CLASSIFICATION Primary highway Light -duty, load, hard or hard surface........ improved surface...... -- Secondary Secondary highway hard surface ._..... _ Unimproved road Interstate Route C-11 U.S. Route I Stale Route EXHIsTT —Q. _e —O HILLSBOROUGH, NC o ®� O 1997 N m H NIMA 5156 II SE- SERIES V5•12 ■ �eL EnB 0 GeB HrC Gr6 H.R ,ADO :.HrC AD .. T —. EnC "FaD �•s,rHr(: r HrC r A APC 4� 4 Cesti ,.. - - r GaB_ HrC. _ r L� \ �. Hr0 1 TaD t: � a GeC Fr GeC .GeC 'GEB ! HrC Ap/ � ` 7C •GeB AR NrB APB HOB Y i1. 70 EnD Gag '. Eno GeC �l6eC aay, y� HtC .GeC �� ADC r ADS ' l� n0 � � Hr8 � cG' :'. EnC '� 4 r �> Lg 1 HrC r - hPC 1 c Hr6 � `I`I( r {1 � ` 'EnB FirC \ � e0 CtB '�'-.' ac APC -HrC EnC 'GeC TII Ge HrC� W C C- GeB � CfC Hr8 \`Q Hr8 HrB ,CfC" `• EnB r. ". GOB h A - AP of APB tip. GeC C[C E Wm _ WC / HrB TaD TaD Ge0 AP f EnB F HrC 4 �. GI I) HrC GeC - Hr0 r•a pu B i�' '�WmO Tan L i. ,� c sea f C}9 GeB' Gag / GOe• i ,GeC lr{C GeB Y En8 GeC GeC LB Ge8 .GeC TRD' / TeD .' 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B . r• a A , Y L,aC En^ Hr6 ' �eW ^ 0 00:lens Enc Project No. Figure 2 NKC5 I I339.W County Soil Survey Project Mgr.: Carolina FrlencI5 5Ghool Soil & Environmental Consultants, PA JP 11010 Raven Ridge Rd • Raleigh, NC 27614 Orange County, NC (919)8465900 °(919)8469467 Scale: I Web Page www SandEC com I" = I ,666' 1 1/04/09 Sheet 23 EXHIS IT 4 Page 1 or 3 ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING & INSPECTIONS DEPARTMENT Craig N. Benedict, AICP, Director Administration 245 -2575 LpuN[ o[ Or Erosion Control Division d` P 306E Revere Road (919) 245 -2586 g P O Box 8181 (919) 644 -3002 (FAX) 4a Hillsborough, NC 27278 www.co.oranae.nc.us rutt September 10, 2009 Ellen Weinstein 601 -A West Main Street Carrboro, NC 27701 Re: Orange County Zoning Ordinance Surface Water Identification Jordan Lake Unprotected Watershed PIN / TMBL: 9891 -29 -1739 / 7.7..26E PIN / TMBL: 9892 -21 -1486 / 7.7..19 PIN / TMBL: 9892 -22 -7252 / 7.7..20 PIN / TMBL: 9892 -31 -5318 / 7.7..26A PIN / TMBL: 9892 -33 -5224 / 7.5..20 PIN / TMBL: 9892 -32 -3662 / 7.6..2 PIN / TMBL: 9892 -21 -6594 / 7.7..206 PIN / TMBL: 9892 -31 -0894 / 7.7..20A To Whom It May Concern: This letter serves as confirmation of an on -site surface water identification made by Orange County Erosion Control Division staff for the referenced parcel. Orange County enforces a stream buffer along streams and water features in the County per the Orange County Zoning Ordinance (see Section 6.24.1 Additional Requirements for Lots Outside of Watershed Protection Areas, as amended on May 20, 2003). The evaluation showed that there are (4) water features on the parcels in question that are subject to buffer regulations. The water features are approximately referenced on the attached aerial photograph / map. The subject water feature will require a 65' or 80' undisturbed buffer along both sides, calculated per the referenced Zoning regulations. These undisturbed buffer areas shall be measured from the top of the stream bank, outer edge of wet, marshy areas, or outer edge of the floodplain where applicable (see below): S:\\ErosionControlDivision\2009 \Cape Fear\ 091009. TMBL7 .7..26E.CarolinaFriendsSchool Page 2 of 3 1 — s, fyy y wiat]l 1 m _1 1 1 Top of str�arn barilc 5B 1 _ Buii'er VJiath 1 S: \ \ErosionControlDivision\2009 \Cape Fear\ 091009. TMBL7 .7..26E.CarolinaFriendsSchool Page 3 of 3 The following is a description of how the buffers affect the property: 1. Feature A, a previously mapped stream segment, is present in the field and subject to buffer regulations. The beginning point has been flagged in the field for reference. 2. Feature B, a previously mapped stream segment, is present in the field and subject to buffer regulations. 3. Feature C, a previously mapped stream segment, is present in the field and subject to buffer regulations. 4. Feature D, a previously mapped stream segment, is present in the field and subject to buffer regulations. The beginning point has been flagged in the field for reference. If you have questions about this determination, please contact me at (919) 245 -2587. However, if you have further questions about the application of the Zoning Ordinance to these parcels, how to calculate the buffer lengths, or possible restoration requirements, please contact Michael Harvey, Zoning Enforcement Officer at 919- 245 -2607. Sincerely, �4/� Wesley Poole Erosion Control Officer I Attachments: Aerial Photograph / Map Relevant Text from Zoning Ordinance cc: File S:\\ErosionControlDivision\2009 \Cape Fear\ 091009. TMBL7 .7..26E.CarolinaFriendsSchooI Orange County f, 'Surface Water Identification NR g >e f y Feature C: Subject �✓. t� .t L, aY .d! .€ Feature D ,. Subject r ,r� A ' w t 'r I M { ,ti O t J.Tt tt4J S' j ` t 13trD!-8xt� 7 +t 47yr /a 7 . " f i p r.f o J h ` U It t d � v Feature B ����� Subject ��xc y • y _ t .t" .� 6 J��A���'''�G� a h`�e . ^•(, � r r�l a t.. ((( p � i ' .��. .� �'' FeatureA f- I 7. 1 . f� /'I i' Subject G P 1 4 \ Jl v�v th.5r Jo y rr � Cato shown an this map is obtained from Orange County v CIS and is for reference only 5 8 0 114 809 FRIENDS SCHOOL RD v/ J '\ % t Exact iarations entl boundaries shows be hem vornied DURHAM, NC 27705 -8193 /�/ 1/ r� < a y crap prepared by Bring. County planning B lnspocUons. �rY. -co USGSWatbr FeaWta �parcel zoning 100 YR Floodplaln(Effective 02=07) Peter Klopfer Property/ '' cn Limus Floadway (Edeawe ovov¢7) Carolina Friends School Soils Survey Water Feature E : Tmvnship r.r' Y l OC Updated Water Feature School System Boundary r f ETJ L �!! 500 Year Flood bans ( ERectva 0&02107 ) 0 275 550 .. Water Bodies �N, Contours Conservatlon Eosemants Buildinge FEE F Held by Others C3 River Easlns - - -- County ., orange County Streams (Deleted) 1 inch = 50G feet " „a . Solis Conservation Easements - u„ WE DATA c t: "..° u 0 PARKING Of 7HE #`., CONFORM • # •, SECITON a W ONE (1), PARIONG SPACE PER FOUR EM STUMTS SEOON 6.9.10 �try� g} y +""gy G. #A o'i =�,•,.,. e.J�• • n "1• ;°} `t'�" v '" . r A!•� . v,.V . .g: - 1•,4, -m.. 'ma{+°; ,„�,. +w., ..a,,,,�, f . '. '. . . .. ; �jp �rp}�•a WNG IN BLEACH SWED COUNTY PD EXlS7N S% 5TREAM BUFFER \WAoROF-DA 3 � ' . . w4's a . . . . . lC trVdlJ'iP`- 1#i1"7f t;. e • e e • • r e • # e t t r 1r t t � e r � t � • • • t � • M M e • + w e ! I .,, „: ,. ,...:, ,, ,.,, . �w , 1 CA zw, ; ROLINA FRIENDS O z STORMWATER ANALYSL! SITE AREA PLAN civil consul.tants LAND PLANNERS + CIVIL ENGINEERS 3206 HERITAGE TRADE DRIVE - SUITE 100 - WAKE FOREST, NC 27587 919.453.2386 PHONE sy =x z 7 f y \i t;. e • e e • • r e • # e t t r 1r t t � e r � t � • • • t � • M M e • + w e ! I .,, „: ,. ,...:, ,, ,.,, . �w , 1 CA zw, ; ROLINA FRIENDS O z STORMWATER ANALYSL! SITE AREA PLAN civil consul.tants LAND PLANNERS + CIVIL ENGINEERS 3206 HERITAGE TRADE DRIVE - SUITE 100 - WAKE FOREST, NC 27587 919.453.2386 PHONE m coa t�a �AJ d i ;ffi/U natei 1 w t 0utli L;k It i f �T M + > NY p xi 4. Xf 3 x f h coa t�a �AJ d i ;ffi/U natei 1 w t 0utli L;k It i f �T Tony Whitaker WOW Q From: Wesley Poole <wpoole @orangecountync.gov> Sent: Friday, March 21, 2014 9:15 AM To: 'Tony Whitaker'; Steve J Kaltenbach Cc: 'McGovern, John'; 'Hanas, Mike' Subject: RE: Carolina Friends School - Stormwater Masterplan Looks good other than one item in 44 ... the Phosphorus load threshold of 0.83 Ibs /ac /year should be 0.82 Ibs /ac /year. Wesley Poole Orange County Planning & Inspections Dept. Erosion Control Division (919) 245 -2587 From: Tony Whitaker [mailto:tony.whitaker @civil- consultants.com] Sent: Thursday, March 20, 2014 2:05 PM To: Steve J Kaltenbach; Wesley Poole Cc: 'McGovern, John'; 'Hanas, Mike' Subject: Carolina Friends School - Stormwater Masterplan Gentlemen, Thank you for your time and energy to meet with John and me yesterday about the referenced project. In the meeting, we discussed the need to prepare a campus -wide stormwater management strategy that correlates to the current approved Masterplan, which is covered by a Special Use Permit (SUP) that was approved a couple of years ago. Some of the work covered by this SUP is in progress, but most of it remains as future work, and will be implemented in phases. In our meeting, we discussed and agreed as follows: 1. The upstream offsite drainage area, which is considerable in this case, will be included as part of the "site" for analysis purposes. 2. For hydrologic modelling, the "pre- development" condition is defined as the condition that existed at the time of SUP approval ( February, 2012). 3. For nutrient loading analysis, the following logic will be used: • Wooded portions of offsite Duke Forest areas will be considered "Forest" (Conservation); • The school has the option of dedicating additional Conservation area onsite, including the forested portions of the new wastewater drip area, if needed to keep nutrient loading levels below thresholds. If so, these areas must be legally protected from future clearing and development by a formal conservation easement; • For nutrient loading purposes, tennis courts are more like roof areas, and will be considered as such; • Only the vegetated portions of stream buffers will be considered "Forest "; • Driveways without adjoining parking or loading areas will be classified as "Transportation - Rural "; otherwise vehicular parking and adjoining drive aisles will be classified as "Parking "; • "Managed Pervious" areas will include any pervious non - conservation area that is potentially fertilized, grazed, thinned, or managed in any way. Other pervious non - conservation areas may be generally considered as "Open / Landscaped ". • Meadow or "broom- straw" areas will be considered "Pasture "; and • An additional allowance will be made for future unspecified development (roof area), to allow future flexibility. 4. Preliminary analysis indicates that in the fully -built condition, impacts will be as follows: • Phosphorous loading will be well below the 0.83 Ib /ac /yr threshold, and will therefore not require any mitigation; • Nitrogen loading will be approximately at the 2.2 Ib /ac /yr threshold, which may require a small amount of mitigation; and • The one -year peak flowrate will increase, and will require some onsite detention storage for mitigation. 5. A simple "dry pond" will be proposed for detention storage, and only two reasonable areas exist on campus for this kind of device. The superior location is in the low area north of the Lower School, below the current grassed play area. The inferior location is in the low area just west of the existing ball field, which may not receive enough runoff to be effective in any case. The actual location of the detention area must be approved by school administration / directors. 6. A dry pond will provide a very small amount of mitigation for nutrient loading. In this case, if any nitrogen mitigation is required at all, the dry pond should provide a sufficient amount. Therefore, it is expected that construction of a dry pond will be the only structural measure required for stormwater management on the campus. 7. 1 will prepare final stormwater analysis calculations and preliminary pond design parameters to validate the above. I will also prepare a written report containing this information, with detailed documentation of the assumptions made and conditions modelled. 8. The report will also discuss probable phasing of campus improvements, including construction of the dry pond. We agreed that is seems reasonable for the pond to be constructed just before, or in conjunction with, construction of the future performing arts facility. 9. After the Stormwater Report is submitted for review, we expect to move ahead with design of site improvements for the new tennis courts and baseball field, including the grading and appropriate erosion control measures for each. With this application, we will need to pay the $500 Stormwater Plan review fee, along with the applicable erosion control fees. We should also identify and include any other site disturbance work that is anticipated within the upcoming two -year period, so all of this work will be covered by a consolidated new grading permit. The current grading permit, covering the wastewater system work and associated driveway, will expire on November 5, 2014. We expect all of the work covered by the current permit to be completed by then. If any of the above information needs clarification or correction, please let me know. Thank you, Tony M. Whitaker, P.E. (919) 490 -1645 (office) (919) 943 -8418 (cell) htti)://www,civil-consultants.com civil consultants IiuO Di V[LOIU {AI [DM {U �li�tl Carolina Friends School - Master Stormwater Plan 7f Revised Feb. 12, 2015 Land Use and Development Intensity Summary Offsite Area Offsite Area Offsite Area Offsite Area Onsite Pre- Total Pre- Onsite Amount Onsite New Onshe Post- Grand Total Post. Map Nutrient Export Accounting Land "A" Amount "B" Amount "C" Amount "D" Amount Development Development tube Removed Amount(SF) Development Development Key Use Category (SF) (SF) (SF) (SF) Amount (SF) Amount (SF) (SF) 3 Amount (SF) Amount (SF) A Parking 1,000 13,327 19,163 1,512 130,846 165,848 3,600 60,947 188,193 223,195 B Building Roof ' 1,788 44,642 26,512 8,741 94,581 176,264 729 76,326 170,178 251,861 C Open /Landscaped 75,000 1,025,000 5501000 324,730 1,699,872 3,674,602 753,483 0 946,389 2,921,119 D Low - Density Transportation 0 15,000 0 0 0 15,000 0 0 0 15,000 Z E Rural Transportation 25,480 32,735 37,915 0 56,333 152,463 0 69,473 125,806 221,936 F Sidewalk z 0 3,000 1,000 2,000 50,645 56,645 0 17,594 68,239 74,239 G Managed Pervious 191,000 440,000 769,010 267,785 500,000 2,167,795 55,000 148,472 593,472 2,261,267 H Unmanaged / Pasture 92,535 649,175 500,000 0 500,000 1,741,710 25,000 0 475,000 1,716,710 I Forest 0 1,051,000 0 0 0 11051,000 0 470,000 470,000 1,521,000 J Wetland (outside buffer) 0 0 0 0 1,400 1,400 0 0 1,400 1,400 _ K Vegetated Stream Buffer 0 30,000 3,000 0 687,000 720,000 15,000 0 672,000 705,000 O L Open Water 0 16,645 48,800 0 85,000 150,445 0 0 85,000 150,445 M BMP surface area 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,000 10,000 10,000 Totals: 386,803 3,320,524 1,955,400 604,768 3,805,677 10,073,172 852,812 852,812 3,805,677 10,073,172 These values must be equal Notes 1. Also includes paved recreational equipment, pads, courts; and Impervious plazas not subject to fertilization impacts. 2. Includes Impervious porches, stoops, walks, etc. that could reasonably be subject to adjacent fertilization impacts. 3. Includes allowances for unspecified future additions as listed elsewhere. Carolina Friends School - Master Stormwater Plan Revised Feb. 12, 2015 Land Use and Development Intensity Summary - Onsite Only Parking Roof/ Patio Open LS Rural Trans. Sidewalk Man, Perv. water A -Pre A -New B -Pre B -New C -Post E -Pre E -New F -Pre F -New G -Post L 2,000 384 1,000 1,018 10,000 1,217 2,500 13,381 443 100,000 75,000 12,730 480 10,000 1,142 145,000 85,000 28,000 192 108,000 33,000 552 3,942 9,103 800 217,000 6,865 9,200 2,500 17,161 1,488 30,000 4,608 4,919 160,000 1,596 1,150 40,000 8,200 1,522 26,504 91000 480 80,000 9,200 746 44,000 31,624 240 20,000 14,000 146 8,537 2,331 240 451,389 5,000 1,300 11,264 67,031 300 946,389 5,000 320 85,000 Allowance 10,000 300 5,552 198 6,725 130,846 60,947 800 Allowance 10,000 459 593,472 Subtotal = 191,793 44,000 56,333 69,473 112 Demo= 3600 806 E -Post= 125,806 56 A -P05t= 188,193 300 2,621 253 3,353 1,673 165 400 3,647 400 2,112 11900 1,784 224 2,305 3,200 2,383 17,032 1,000 284 1,893 1,000 5,578 1,000 1,271 2,664 705 2,133 854 3,767 203 8,835 2,151 1,320 2,666 3,000 36 900 181 7,835 228 2,101 970 1,550 Allowance 10,000 4,035 50,645 17,594 1,633 F -Post= 68,239 10,764 4,103 2,110 3,282 3,373 2,396 2,000 5,448 632 100 100 Allowance 15,000 94,581 76,326 Subtotal = 170,907 Demo = 729 B -Post= 170,178 I AIBI 22 23 24 26 51 52 53 54 F 55 56 57 58 59 C I D. I E I F I G IHIIIJIKI L I M I N I O 1 P I Q I R IS COLUMN 1 -- NON- RESIDENTIAL LAND USES TN EMC TP EMC Pre- Post - (mg/L) (mg/L) Development Development IR'1 (ft°) COMMERCIAL Parking lot ' .44 0.16 Roof 1.08 I 0.15 Open /Landscaped 2.24 0.44 INDUSTRIAL I Parking lot 1.44 IrII 0.39 I Roof I L08 0.15 Open /Landscaped 214 I 0.44 (TRANSPORTATION High Density (interstate, main) 3.67 0.43 Low Density (secondary, feeder) 1.4 0.52 Rural 1.14 I 0.47 (Sidewalk 1.4 1.16 PERVIOUS - -- " Managed pervious 3.06 J 0.59 Unmanaged (pasture) I 3.61 1.56 Forest 1.47 I 0.25 lURiSDICiiDMAL (ANDS' Natural wetlantl Riparian buffer Open water (AND TAKEN UP BY BMPS LOB 0.35 'W5,11odonal land uses are not ind uded In nutrient/flow calculations. Total Development Area (ft'): Development Name: Model Prepared By: �I PARTA X- aclots Xaclots X-aclots lac lots 2 -ac lots Multi- family Townhomes Custom Lot Size PART Roadway Driveway Parking lot Roof Sidewalk/Patio Lawn Managed pervious Forest Natural wetland' Riparian buffer' Open water' LAND TAKEN UP BY BMPS 10,073,172 Carolina Friends School, Tony M. WhitakeG= COLUMN 2 -- RESIDENTIAL LAND USES Custom Pre- post- Lot Age TN EMC TP EMC Development Development (Yrs) (mgQ) (mg/L) (a` Iftal (it') 1.08 0.15 L4 1.16 224 0.44 3.06 0.59 1.47 0.25 1.08 0.15 LANDUSEAREACHEp('_.__._._ Total Development Area Entered (ft): 10,073,172 Total Pre-Development Calculated Area (k'): 10,073,172. bV Vu CdichmentI Camhment2 Ca"hment3 Cal h eot4 Cat nment5 fLt M1meel6: Drainage Area Land Use - - - no n0 no no - no Be - no 221.538 INDUSTRIAL _ _ - he _— e h p nu no Ile No r10 _ - - -e ne no r10 110 no nei i Ar¢a2that1 .. Area treated .a no ne Aleatlthat1 n Area treated no Area irea[¢tl byeMP82yWRnot by BMP #3 that Is not Area Treated not bye Mad by BMP 03 that lF not Area Treated by BMP treated by BMP pl treated by War 91 by BMP by INtls V¢aletl byBMP pl treated by BMPS#1 by BMP 1 v) IN In'I ortlx Inv[ (it') or N2 NO Iny 11ESIDENTIAL 2-nc lots Nw wl In'1 2 -ac lots lBUilt aNer ]9951 COMMERCIAL Parking lot 0 21.500 _ 1 Roof _ 45,106 22 \000 _Ope /Lan =-aped __ _146:0]9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 221.538 INDUSTRIAL _ _ - _ Parking b0 Roal _0pen0.andsaped__ TRANSPORTATION High y state, main) uric Law Death, lse<nnaarv,faeaerl 5.e22 14,247 IRural Sudswrlk 2.911 MISC. PERVIOUS Managed pervious 105,000 200,000 _ � forest Forest 11ESIDENTIAL 2-nc lots Nw wl 2 -ac lots lBUilt aNer ]9951 r PaC lots leuiltbefore 1995 — -- _— 1— hu[Bilt o9 _ let, [Built hot .. 19951 4 a lots lN.) _ Rae lots iBullt alter 195� - R- ac lots lBYllt belore1 15) - XaFletsINew) _ ac lets(Built aner199 % n Mar Ia15(Built befa 1999 5) % -ac lots l New) _ [ % -ac lots Built after 1995 R-ac lots I Built before 19951 i0wnh0mes New)_ T PwnM1Oms Built al ter 1995 'Burt, Twnhe he fore 19 5) omes Multi fair ily(New)___ Multi-fan lBUdI r. 19951 o,e 1_9_95_1 ♦- - Crain. Los Sao (-New) CustomLOtiim)New) Custom Wt SIN, Dart afti, 1995) Cu..t,S (Bill before 19951 - Read., Driveway_ _ Parking let - - - - - -- _ Roof sidewalk - -- _ _— Managed permous Forest Imo_ LAND TAKEN UP BY BMP 5000 5,000 TOTAL AREA TREATED BYBMPIn 812 0539,1 301,812 0 8 6 I 0 0 0 �', TOTAL AREA TREATED BY SERIES I1 307,812 537,196 WATERSHED SUMMARY Ver2.0 REGION: TOTPL DEV ELOPMENT AREA (N'I: Percent impervious I %) Annual Runoff Volume (c.f.) Total Nitrogen EMC (mg/L) Total Nitrogen trading (lb /ac /yr) Total PhasphorusEM[ (Ral Total Phosphorus trading (b /ab/n) Percent DIJJerence Between: 3. Development Summary Development Prepared Bv: Date: Pm -0evelopment[ aditions 5.7% 3,886,325 Les 1.97 0.49 0.52 Piedmont 10,073,172 Post - Development Candle... 8.0% 4.686.246 1.71 2.20 0.48 0.58 Pon47evelopment w/ BM Ps 8.196 4,688,178 L68 2,16 0.44 0.57 PoxbDev withoutBMPS& Post -Onerwith BMPS 0% 0% -2% -2% -7% -2% h lina Friends School Tany M. Whitaker February 12, 2015 . 13MP VOLUME Bivretention with IWS Iloretendon without ws Dry Detention Pond Grassed Swale Green Roof Waal Spdr, FlIter Strip Permeable Pavement' Sand Filter Water Harvesting Wet Detention Pand Wetland e ftreating wane erria Prb0ea.& Pre - Development& Post -Dev. without BMPS Port - Development wRh BMPs Percent Impervious ( %) 2% 2% Nmaal Runoff Volume (cf.) n% 21% Total Nitrogen FMC (mg/L) -A6 -9% Total Nitrogen Wading(lb /ac /yr) 12% 10% Total Phosphorus EMC(mg/L) '2% -9% Total Phosphorus Watling(lb /ac /yr) 12% 1D% 'Negadve percent difference values indicate a decrease in runoff volume, pollutant wncenuzdon or pollutant loading Positive values indicate an increase. Pon47evelopment w/ BM Ps 8.196 4,688,178 L68 2,16 0.44 0.57 PoxbDev withoutBMPS& Post -Onerwith BMPS 0% 0% -2% -2% -7% -2% h lina Friends School Tany M. Whitaker February 12, 2015 . 13MP VOLUME Bivretention with IWS Iloretendon without ws Dry Detention Pond Grassed Swale Green Roof Waal Spdr, FlIter Strip Permeable Pavement' Sand Filter Water Harvesting Wet Detention Pand Wetland e ftreating wane erria UrollnafNBnd35thnol mem 5ummary Toms M. Wnitakar � 3, Develop paBNa 122015 peVC18P[nene CA WMEW 4 p{ are AY' amp3 BMP2 BMP1 �fATRIMEN[� I eMP3 BM4Z ' BMP1 I CATdMEN72 BMP3 ^ BMP2 1 ^ 1 BMP SUMMARYVeT2. -„� pA3piMENT ) BMP3 "P2 VgDe � POnd �,pNenBdaPOnd 12.33 ' 1 ........... 333,899 7.07 laQ 25A,959 Total MBPw' 168 - - PestentVaBn^a Bedutan _ lY) 1.37 2.69 N1Vagen EMC _ _ ` inpbw imKi1) 0332 2' 3A9 TWal inibw NWOBen _ - �- __. ... - (IhladVd EMC 0.144 �'�m[Law PlrosPh°cus 055 3 mRjE1 4 zo9 Taml{nflow sPnonls - (Ib1ac7Yd 1.74 8.36 BMP OUdInw _ MweenP�ac(y[) 134 096 BMP putBaw { Phosph °s °s Obs7adYt) 1.71 2,nO ,,.... MaaBan EMClmEtt) 23% _ ��,hment OUxBow 1.74 c. _f'- -� Wo'' nt OUtOOw ,. 11% - 0.213 tm hb(atjY4 ._.. iaxal Ni 8a^ ., .. .,.._.. _ in Nitm8VnlPatl l %) -' J 0.3`v9 t BedutBan0.1p4 Pmcan tPZEMCImsltl 7% •. wpBOSP1w 0.459 eatshmentput0o _ UtthmantOodw I6% Total PhosPhon`s llb(atlYt) Pastan[BanutVOnin PhesPh °^ts t^adl %) Curve Number Analysis Project: Carolina Friends School Calculated By: TMW Slormwater Masterplan 2014 Location: 4809 Friends School Road, Durham, NC Notes 1 Soils are primarily Appling and Herndon, per the Orange County Soil Survey. Both are classified by SCS as Hydrologic Soil Group B. Date: 3124/2014 Z M N Total Drainage Area - 231 Acres Soils Data Pre - Development Post - Development Soil Group I Cover Description I CN Area I CN: Area Area I CN x Area All Impervious Cover RGravel I / Pavement I 98 I 389.956 38,215,688 I I 530,770 52,015,460 Open Water lPervious/Semi-Pery 98 150,445 14,743,610 150,445 I 14,743,6110 I B Cover I I l Lawn, Good Condition 61 , 300,000 I I 18,300,000 350,000 21,350,000 Lawn, Fair Condition 69 300,000 20,700,000 300,000 20,700,000 Lawn, Poor Condition 79 300,000 23,700,000 300,000 23,700,000 Woods, Good Condition 55 2,200,000 121,000,000 2,000,000 110,000,000 Woods, Fair Condition 60 2,356,505 141,390,300 2,335,823 140,149,380 Woods, Poor Condition 66 1,500,000 99,000,000 1,500,000 99,000,000 Brush, Good Condition 48 200,000 9,600,000 200,000 9,600,000 Brush, Fair Condition 56 100,ODD 5,600,000 70,000 3,92D,000 Brush, Poor Condition 67 250,000 16,750,000 250,000 l _ 16,750,000 Meadow /Pasture 58 850,000 49,300,000 730,000 I 42,340,000 Landscape 58 1,000,000 58,000,000 I 1,100,000 1 63,800,000 (Total 1 10,073,170 633,573,470 I 10,073,170 1 643,169,366 lWeighted Curve N 1 1 62.9 I 1 63.8 Notes 1 Soils are primarily Appling and Herndon, per the Orange County Soil Survey. Both are classified by SCS as Hydrologic Soil Group B. Date: 3124/2014 Z M N Project: Carolina Friends School Slonnwater Mastemlan 2014 Location: 4809 Friends School Road, Durham, NC CN 98 98 98 61 69 79 55 60 66 48 56 67 58 58 Drainaqe Area to Pre - Development Area CN x Area 806 78,988 5,827 571,046 0 90,000 5,490,000 20,000 1,380,000 0 0 141,179 .8,470,740 0 0 0 0 35,000 2,030,000 15,000 870,000 307,812 18,890,774 61.4 Curve Number Analysis Pond 2 - 7.07 Acres Post - Development Area CN x Arez 45,106 4,420,38E 5,827 571,046 0 50,000 3,050,000 20,000 1 380,000 0 0 126,879 7012.740 0 0 0 0 35,000 2,030,000 25,000 1,450,000 307,812 20,514,174 66.6 Drainage Area to Pre - Development Area CN x Area 0 0 0 Calculated By: TMW pond 3 - 12.33 Acres Post -Development Area CN x Area 22,000 2,156,000 38,658 3,788,484 0 0 0 0 90,000 0 20,000 0 0 337,196 20,231,760 236,538 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200,000 11.600,000 90,000 0 40,000 537,196 31,831,760 537,196 59.3 Notes 1 Soils are primarily Appling and Herndon, per the Orange County Soil Survey. Both are classified by SCS as Hydrologic Soil Group B. Date: 3131/2014 Balance of Drainage Area - 211.85 Acres Pre - Development I Post- Development Area CN x Area Area CN x Area 175,458 17,194,884 189,026 18,524,54E 384,129 37,644,642 486,285 47,655,93( 150,445 150,445 210,000 6,210,000 280,000 1,580,000 300,000 2,200,000 14,192,280 1,878,130 1,500,000 200,000 100,000 250,000 5,220,000 615,000 2,320,000 985,000 35,466,764 9,228,162 66.0 12,810,000 300,000 18300,000 19,320,000 190,000 13,110,000 23,700,000 280,000 22.120,000 121,000,000 2,000,000 110,000,000 112,687,800 1,972.406 118,344,360 99,000,000 1,500,000 99,000,000 9,600.000 200,000 9,600,000 5,600,000 70,000 3,920,000 16,750,000 250,000 16,750,000 35,670,000 605.000 35,090,000 57.130,000 1,035,000 60,030,000 568,107,326 9,228,162 572,444,838 61,6 62.0 Soils Data Soil Group Cover Description All Impervious Cover Roof, Tennis. Patios Gravel / Pavement Open Water B Pervious /Semi -Pery Cover Lawn, Good Condition Lawn, Fair Condition Lawn, Poor Condition Woods, Good Condition Woods, Fair Condition Woods. Poor Condition Brush, Good Condition Brush, Fair Condition Brush, Poor Condition Meadow / Pasture Landscape Total Weighted Curve Number CN 98 98 98 61 69 79 55 60 66 48 56 67 58 58 Drainaqe Area to Pre - Development Area CN x Area 806 78,988 5,827 571,046 0 90,000 5,490,000 20,000 1,380,000 0 0 141,179 .8,470,740 0 0 0 0 35,000 2,030,000 15,000 870,000 307,812 18,890,774 61.4 Curve Number Analysis Pond 2 - 7.07 Acres Post - Development Area CN x Arez 45,106 4,420,38E 5,827 571,046 0 50,000 3,050,000 20,000 1 380,000 0 0 126,879 7012.740 0 0 0 0 35,000 2,030,000 25,000 1,450,000 307,812 20,514,174 66.6 Drainage Area to Pre - Development Area CN x Area 0 0 0 Calculated By: TMW pond 3 - 12.33 Acres Post -Development Area CN x Area 22,000 2,156,000 38,658 3,788,484 0 0 0 0 90,000 0 20,000 0 0 337,196 20,231,760 236,538 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200,000 11.600,000 90,000 0 40,000 537,196 31,831,760 537,196 59.3 Notes 1 Soils are primarily Appling and Herndon, per the Orange County Soil Survey. Both are classified by SCS as Hydrologic Soil Group B. Date: 3131/2014 Balance of Drainage Area - 211.85 Acres Pre - Development I Post- Development Area CN x Area Area CN x Area 175,458 17,194,884 189,026 18,524,54E 384,129 37,644,642 486,285 47,655,93( 150,445 150,445 210,000 6,210,000 280,000 1,580,000 300,000 2,200,000 14,192,280 1,878,130 1,500,000 200,000 100,000 250,000 5,220,000 615,000 2,320,000 985,000 35,466,764 9,228,162 66.0 12,810,000 300,000 18300,000 19,320,000 190,000 13,110,000 23,700,000 280,000 22.120,000 121,000,000 2,000,000 110,000,000 112,687,800 1,972.406 118,344,360 99,000,000 1,500,000 99,000,000 9,600.000 200,000 9,600,000 5,600,000 70,000 3,920,000 16,750,000 250,000 16,750,000 35,670,000 605.000 35,090,000 57.130,000 1,035,000 60,030,000 568,107,326 9,228,162 572,444,838 61,6 62.0 Table of Contents EXH181T 13 15010 SWM Simple Analysis 4- 27- 14.gpw. Hydra low Hydrographs by Intelisolve 1 - Year Sunday, Apr 27 2014, 3:31 PM SummaryReport .................................................................................. ............................... 1 HydrographReports ............................................................................ ............................... 2 Hydrograph No. 1, SCS Runoff, Total Site Area - Pre ....................... ............................... 2 TR -55 Tc Worksheet ..................................................................... ............................... 3 Hydrograph No. 2, SCS Runoff, Total Site Area - Post ..................... ............................... 4 TR -55 Tic Worksheet ..................................................................... ............................... 5 Hydrograph Summary Report Hyd. Hydrograph I Peak T", Time to Volume No. type flow interval peak j (origin) (cfs) (min) (min) (cuft) fl I 1 SCS Runoff 47.47 6 7381 369,816 2 SCS Runoff 1 53.92 6 738 1 398.672 Inflow Maximum Maximum Hydrograph hyd(s) elevation storage description (ft) (cult) Total Site Area - Pre Total Site Area - Post 1 I j I I i - -- - - -- - -- - -- - - - - -- - - - - -- L -- —. 1. _- ' -- --- - -y - -- - - - -- --- - - -- -- - 15010 SWM Simple Analysis 4 -27 -1 Vurn Period: 1 Year Sunday, Apr 27 2014, 3:31 PM HydraFlow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hydrograph Plot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 1 Total Site Area - Pre Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Drainage area = 231.25 ac Basin Slope = 0.0% Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 3.00 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 Sunday, Apr 27 2014, 3:31 PM Peak discharge Time interval Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor 47.47 cfs 6 min 62.9 Oft 32.4 min Type II 484 Hydrograph Volume = 369,816 cult Total Site Area - Pre Hyd. No. 1 -- 1 Yr 2 4 Hyd Na 1 C:l Q (cfs) 50.00 !1811P, 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intehsolve Hyd. No. 1 Total Site Area - Pre Description A B C Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.060 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 2.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 10.69 + 0.00 + 0.00 = Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 300.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 3.00 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft /s) = 2.79 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 1.79 + 0.00 + 0.00 = Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 3.00 9.00 15.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 12.00 12.00 12.00 Channel slope ( %) = 2.00 1.60 0.50 Manning's n -value = 0.040 0.030 0.025 Velocity (ft/s) = 2.08 5.18 4.89 Flow length (ft) = 1300.0 850.0 2000.0 Travel Time (min) = 10.41 + 2.73 + 6.81 = TotalTravel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... Totals 10.69 1.79 19.96 32.40 min Hydrograph Plot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Inlelisolve Hyd. No. 2 Total Site Area - Post Hydrograph type Storm frequency Drainage area Basin Slope Tc method Total precip. Storm duration Q (cfs) 60.00 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10,00 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 — Hyd No. 2 SCS Runoff 1 yrs 231.25 ac 0.0% TR55 3.00 in 24 hrs Total Site Area - Post Hyd. No 2 -- 1 Yr Sunday, Apr 27 2014, 3:31 PM Peak discharge = 53.92 cfs Time interval = 6 min Curve number = 63.8 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of conc. (Tc) = 32.4 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 Hydrograph Volume = 398,672 cuff Q (cfs) 60.00 I M 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) L TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Infelisolve Hyd. No. 2 Total Site Area - Post Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.060 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 2.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 10.69 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 10.69 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 300.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 3.00 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) = 2.79 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 1.79 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 1.79 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 3.00 9.00 15.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 12.00 12.00 12.00 Channel slope ( %) = 2.00 1.60 0.50 Manning's n -value = 0.040 0.030 0.025 Velocity (ft/s) = 2.08 5.18 4.89 Flow length (ft) = 1300.0 850.0 2000.0 Travel Time (min) = 10.41 + 2.73 + 6.81 = 19.96 Total Travel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... 32.40 min G Legend Hyd• Origin Description 7 SCS Runoff Area to Pond 2 - Pre 3 Reach Route to Stream Confluence 4 SCS Runoff Area to Pond 3 - Pre 6 Combine Combined Sub -areas at Confluence 7 Reach Route to Lake 8 SCS Runoff Balance of Area - Pre 9 Combine Total Area - Pre Hydraflow Hydrographs Model 1 3 4 6 y 7 1 8 !RV14 CD Project: 15010 SWM With Ponds 2 & 3 PRE -DEV 3- 31 -1Iay, Mar 31 2014, 7:36 PM _J, Table of Contents 15010 SWM With Ponds 2 & 3 PRE-DEV 3-31-14.gpw Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7,14 PM 1 - Year SummaryReport .................................................................................. ............................... 1 HydrographReports ............................................................................ ............................... 2 2 Hydrograph No. 1, SCS Runoff, Area to Pond 2 - Pre ....................... ............................... TR -55 Tc Worksheet ..................................................................... ............................... 3 Hydrograph No. 3, Reach, Route to Stream Confluence ................... ............................... 4 Hydrograph No. 4, SCS Runoff, Area to Pond 3 - Pre ....................... ............................... 5 TR -55 Tc Worksheet ..................................................................... ............................... 6 Hydrograph No. 6, Combine, Combined Sub -areas at Confluence ... ............................... 7 Hydrograph No. 7, Reach, Route to Lake .......................................... ............................... 8 Hydrograph No. 8, SCS Runoff, Balance of Area - Pre ..................... ............................... 9 TR -55 Tc Worksheet ................................................................... ............................... 10 Hydrograph No. 9, Combine, Total Area - Pre ................................. ............................... 11 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydrograph description Area to Pond 2 - Pre Route to Stream Confluence Area to Pond 3 - Pre Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Route to Lake Balance of Area - Pre Total Area - Pre 1 I 15010 SWM With Ponds 2 & 3 PRE - L t8r81P&icujhW Year Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM 1 Hydragow Hydrographs by Intelisolve T Hyd. Hydrograph Peak Time Time to Volume Inflow Maximum Maximum No- type flow I interval' peak hyd(s) elevation storage (origin) (cfs) (min) (min) (cuft) (ft) (cult) 1 SCS Runoff 1.93 6 726 9,096 - - -- - - - -- 3 Reach 1.84 6 732 9,095 2 - - --- - - - -- 4 SCS Runoff 2.32 6 726 13,047 - - -- - - - - -- - - - - -- 6 Combine 3.81 6 732 22,142 3, 4, - -- - - -- 7 Reach 3.65 6 738 22,139 6 - - - -- - - - -- 8 SCS Runoff 36.48 6 738 304,950 - -- - - - -- - -- -- 9 Combine 40.13 6 738 327,089 7,8 - - -- - - -- Hydrograph description Area to Pond 2 - Pre Route to Stream Confluence Area to Pond 3 - Pre Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Route to Lake Balance of Area - Pre Total Area - Pre 1 I 15010 SWM With Ponds 2 & 3 PRE - L t8r81P&icujhW Year Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM 1 Hydragow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hydrograph Mot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 1 Area to Pond 2 - Pre Hydrograph type Storm frequency Drainage area Basin Slope Tc method Total precip. Storm duration Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 SCS Runoff 1 yrs 7.07 ac 0.0% TR55 3.00 in 24 hrs Area to Pond 2 - Pre Hyd. No. 1 -- 1 Yr Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM Peak discharge = 1.93 cfs Time interval = 6 min Curve number = 61.4 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of conc. (Tc) = 11.1 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 Hydrograph Volume = 9,096 cult i i I v I 2 4 - Hyd No. 1 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 -- 0.00 26 Time (hrs) e TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Inlelisolve Hyd. No. 1 Area to Pond 2 - Pre Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.050 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 7.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 7.00 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 600.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 2.30 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) = 2.45 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 4.09 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 4.09 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Channel slope ( %) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n -value = 0.040 0.030 0.025 Velocity (ft/s) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) = 0.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 TotalTravel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... 11.10 min Hydrograph KDt Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 3 Route to Stream Confluence Hydrograph type = Reach Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyd. No. = 2 Reach length = 700.0 ft Manning's n = 0.030 Side slope = 1.0:1 Rating curve x = 2.194 Ave-. velocity = 2.11 ft/s Modified Att -Kin routing method used 0 (cfs) 0.10 — 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.00 - 0 2 4 - -- Hyd No. 3 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM Peak discharge = 1.84 cfs Time interval = 6 min Section type = Trapezoidal Channel slope = 1.7 % Bottom width = 5.0 ft Max. depth = 2.0 ft Roating curve = 1.431 m uting coeff. = 0.8740 Hydrograph Volume = 9,095 cult Route to S':ream Confluence \ Hyd. No. 3 -- 1 Yr 0 (cfs) 0.10 - 0.09 - 1 0.08 I � 0.07 - 0.06 0.05 0.04 -- 0.03 - 0.02 I - - —}-- T 0.01 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) -- Hyd No. 2 lrl I Hydrograph Mot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 4 Area to Pond 3 - Pre Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Drainage area = 12.33 ac Basin Slope = 0.0% Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 3.00 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 3.00 2.00 1.00 Area to Pond 3 - Pre Hyd. No. 4 -- 1 Yr Monday, Mar 31 2014. 7:14 PM Peak discharge = 2.32 cfs Time interval Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor 6 min 59.3 Oft 13 min Type II 484 Hydrograph Volume = 13,047 cuff 0.00 i I — i - 0 2 4 6 8 - - -- Hyd No. 4 Q (cfs) 3.00 2.00 1.00 I i --L 1 -- ' I — 1 -- 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) 4 TR55 Tc Worksheet Hyd. No. 4 Area to Pond 3 - Pre Description A B C Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Totals Sheet Flow = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n -value = 0.050 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 7.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 7.00 Shallow Concentrated Flow = 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 Flow length (ft) = 400.00 450.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 1.00 6.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) = 1.61 3.95 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 4.13 + 1.90 + 0.00 = 6.03 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Channel slope ( %) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n -value = 0.015 0.015 0.050 Velocity (ft/s) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) = 0.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 TotalTravel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... 13.00 min Hydvograph Mot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 6 Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyds. = 3, 4 Q (cfs) 4.00 — K m 2.00 1.00 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM Peak discharge = 3.81 cfs Time interval = 6 min Hydrograph Volume = 22,142 cull Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Hyd. No. 6 -- 1 Yr Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 _— L_! -_ � -N-- 1 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 -- Hyd No. 6 -- Hyd No. 3 —Hyd No. 4 Time (hrs) 7 H y ®drrograph Mot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intalisolve Hyd. No. 7 Route to Lake Hydrograph type = Reach Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyd. No. = 6 Reach length = 800.0 ft Manning's n = 0.025 Side slope = 1.0:1 Rating curve x = 1.441 Ave. velocity = 1.93 ft/s Modified Att -kin routing method used Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0 2 4 — -- Hyd No. 7 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM Peak discharge = 3.65 cfs Time interval Section type Channel slope Bottom width Max. depth Rating curve m Routing coeff. 6 min Trapezoidal 0.5% 5.0 ft 3.0 ft 1.429 0.7656 Hydrograph Volume = 22,139 cuff Route to Lake Hyd. No. 7 -- 1 Yr ll Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Hyd No. 6 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Pk)t Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 8 Balance of Area - Pre Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Drainage area = 211.85 ac Basin Slope = 0.0% Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 3.00 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 40.00 30.00 r0 1I, 10.00 0.00 0 2 4 -- - Hyd No. 8 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7,14 PM Peak discharge = 36.48 cfs Time interval Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor 6 min 61.6 Oft 32.4 min Type II 484 Hydrograph Volume = 304,950 cult Balance of Area - Pre Hyd. No. 8 -- 1 Yr 6 8 10 12 14 16 Q (cfs) 40.00 30.00 / 1 11 10.00 0.00 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) F TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 8 Balance of Area - Pre Description A B C Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.060 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 2.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 10.69 + 0.00 + 0.00 = Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 300.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 3.00 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (f /s) = 2.79 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 1.79 + 0.00 + 0.00 = Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 3.00 9.00 15.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 12.00 12.00 12.00 Channel slope ( %) = 2.00 1.60 0.50 Manning's n -value = 0.040 0.030 0.025 Velocity (fYs) = 2.08 5.18 4.89 Flow length (ft) = 1300.0 850.0 2000.0 Travel Time (min) = 10.41 + 2.73 + 6.81 = Total Travel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... Totals i to) M. $ 1.79 19.96 32.40 min 1( Hydrrogrraph P o4 Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 9 Total Area - Pre Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyds. = 7, 8 Q (cfs) 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 -- 0.00 ------ I-- I 0 2 4 - Hyd No. 9 2 Total Area - Pre Hyd. No. 9 -- 1 Yr Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:14 PM Peak discharge = 40.13 cis Time interval = 6 min Hydrograph Volume = 327,089 cuff Q (cfs) 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 - - -- - I -- - - -- - -- -- 10.00 --� 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 -- Hyd No. 7 —Hyd No. 8 Time (hrs) I. WAR 21 4 CD 7 $ CD Legend Hyd• Origin Description V9 1 SCS Runoff Area to Pond 2 - Post 2 Reservoir Outflow from Pond #2 3 Reach Route to Stream Confluence 4 SCS Runoff Area to Pond 3 - Post 5 Reservoir Outflow from Pond #3 6 Combine Combined Sub -areas at Confluence 7 Reach Route to Lake 8 SCS Runoff Balance of Area - Post 9 Combine Total Area - Post Hydraflow Hydrographs Model I Project: 15010 SWIM With Ponds 2 & 3 POST -DEV 3- 31 }Utgplliiiiiy, Mar 31 2014, 7:31 PM 4ti Table of Contents 15010 SWM With Ponds 2 & 3 POST -DEV 3- 31- 14.gpw Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM 1 - Year SummaryReport .................................................................................. ............................... 1 HydrographReports ............................................................................ ............................... 2 2 Hydrograph No. 1, SCS Runoff, Area to Pond 2 - Post ..................... ............................... TR-55 Tc Worksheet ..................................................................... ............................... 3 Hydrograph No. 2, Reservoir, Outflow from Pond #2 ........................ ............................... 4 PondReport .................................................................................. ............................... 5 Hydrograph No. 3, Reach, Route to Stream Confluence ................... ............................... 6 Hydrograph No. 4, SCS Runoff, Area to Pond 3 - Post ..................... ............................... 7 TR -55 Tc Worksheet ..................................................................... ............................... 8 Hydrograph No. 5, Reservoir, Outflow from Pond #3 ....................... ............................... 9 PondReport ................................................................................ ............................... 10 Hydrograph No. 6, Combine, Combined Sub -areas at Confluence . ............................... 11 Hydrograph No. 7, Reach, Route to Lake ........................................ ............................... 12 Hydrograph No. 8, SCS Runoff, Balance of Area - Post ................. ............................... 13 TR -55 Tc Worksheet ................................................................... ......:........................ 14 Hydrograph No. 9, Combine, Total Area - Post ............................... ............................... 15 Hydrograph Summary Report Hyd. Hydrograph Peak Time Time to 1 Volume Inflow No. type flow interval peak hyd(s) (origin) (cfs) (min) (min) (cuft) i 1 SCS Runoff 3.65 6 726 13,667 - - -- 2 Reservoir 0.55 6 774 I 13,666 1 3 r Reach 0.55 6 780 13,660 2 4 SCS Runoff 5.99 6 726 22,852 -- 5 Reservoir 0.60 6 828 22,851 4 6 Combine 1.15 6 798 36,511 3.5 7 Reach 1.15 6 810 36,502 6 8 SCS Runoff 38.62 6 738 315,297 - -- 9 Combine 39.51 6 738 351,799 T8 i Maximum Maximum I Hydrograph elevation storage description (ft) (cuft) 104.39 4,081 105.34 8,270 I I 15010 SWM With Ponds 2 & 3 P0S1- i0IeW6vPbA4cb0kWear Area to Pond 2 - Post Outflow from Pond #2 Route to Stream Confluence Area to Pond 3 - Post Outflow from Pond #3 Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Route to Lake Balance of Area - Post Total Area - Post Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM___ J Hydraffow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hydrograph No4 Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 1 Area to Pond 2 - Post Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Drainage area = 7.07 ac Basin Slope = 0.0% Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 3.00 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM Peak discharge = 3.65 cfs Time interval Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor 6 min 66.6 Oft 11.1 min Type II 484 Hydrograph Volume = 13,667 cuff Area to Pond 2 - Post Hyd. No. 1 -- 1 Yr 2 4 Hyd No 1 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 4.00 i 11 2.00 1.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 1 Area to Pond 2 - Post Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.050 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 7.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 7.00 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 600.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 2.30 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) = 2.45 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 4.09 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 4.09 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Channel slope ( %) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n -value = 0.040 0.030 0.025 Velocity (ft/s) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) = 0.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 TotalTravel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... 11.10 min Hydrr®giyap h Not Hydraflow Hydrographs by Inteltsolve Hyd. No. 2 Outflow from Pond #2 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyd. No. = 1 Reservoir name = Detention Pond 2 Storage Indication method used Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 — - 2 4 Hyd No. 2 Outflow from Pond #2 Hyd. No. 2 -- 1 Yr -r - - - -- — I 6 8 10 12 14 - Hyd No 1 Monday, Mar 31 2014. 7:29 PM Peak discharge = 0.55 cfs Time interval = 6 min Max. Elevation = 104.39 ft Max. Storage = 4,081 cuft Hydrograph Volume = 13,666 cuff 16 18 20 Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 22 24 26 Time (hrs) I - e! III r, 1 0 tom. lei Hydrallow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Monday, Mar 31 2014, 729 PM Pond No. 1 • Detention Pond 2 Pond Data Pond storage is based on known contour areas. Average end area method used. Stage / Storage Table Stage (ft) Elevation (ft) Contour area (sgft) Incr. Storage (cult) Total storage (cuft) 0.00 100.00 00 0 0 1.00 101.00 300 150 150 2.00 102.00 600 450 600 3.00 103.00 1,200 900 1,500 4.00 104.00 2,000 1,600 3,100 5.00 105.00 3,000 2,500 5,600 6.00 106.00 5,000 4,000 9,600 Culvert I Orifice Structures Weir Structures [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] IB] [C] [D] Rise (in) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Crest Len (ft) = 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Span (in) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Crest El. (ft) = 104.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 No. Barrels = 1 0 0 0 Weir Coen. = 2.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 Invert El. (ft) = 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Weir Type = Broad -- -- - -- Length (ft) = 50.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Multi -Stage = No No No No Slope ( %) = 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 N -Value = .013 .000 .000 .000 Orif. Coeff. = 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 Multi -Stage = n/a No No No Exfiltration = 0.000 in /hr (Contour) Tailwater Elev. = 0.00 It Note. C.WerttOrlke w lows have been analyzed under inlet and outlet control Stage (ft) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 Stage / Discharge Stage (ft) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 j 0.00 __. ..1 __ _. __ _ !__ - __ -. ._. __'___.. __ J_.. - _. __ �.- - 0.00 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 Discharge (cfs) Total 0 Hydrograph Plot Hydrallow Hydrographs by Inlelisolve Hyd. No. 3 Route to Stream Confluence Hydrograph type = Reach Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyd. No. = 2 Reach length = 700.0 ft Manning's n = 0.030 Side slope = 1.0:1 Rating curve x = 2.194 Ave. velocity = 1.45 fUs Modified Att -Kin routing method used Q (cfs) 1.00 T 0.90 I 0.80 } - --} 0.70 -_ 0.60 - 0.50 - 0.40 0.30 -- 0.20 - 0.10T - -I � I 0.00 ____ -__ 0 2 4 Hyd No. 3 11 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 729 PM Peak discharge = 0.55 cfs Time interval Section type Channel slope Bottom width Max. depth Rating curve m Routing coeff. 6 min Trapezoidal 1.7% 5.0 ft 2.0 ft 1.431 0.6949 Hydrograph Volume = 13,660 cult Route to Stream Confluence Hyd. No. 3 -- 1 Yr Q (cfs) ---T . -_ _ _ 1.00 - - 0.90 I I �- - - -- - 0.80 - -� 0.70 0.60 J-4 - 0.50 + - 0.40 - - -- - 0.30 -- - - -� -- - -- - -- - -- -- 0.20 I 114 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Hyd No. 2 Time (hrs) - - - -- Hydrograph Not Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 4 Area to Pond 3 - Post Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Drainage area = 12.33 ac Basin Slope = 0.0% Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 3.00 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 6.00 5.00 I 4.00 3.00 2.00 —�— - i 1.00 — -- - -1 . — - -- - i I � 0.00 - -- -- - - -- 0 2 4 6 8 - Hyd No. 4 Area to Pond 3 - Post Hyd. No. 4 -- 1 Yr Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM Peak discharge = 5.99 cfs Time interval Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor 6 min 66 Oft 15.3 min Type II 484 Hydrograph Volume = 22,852 cult Q (cfs) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 - — - -- - ! -� — -- �— 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 4 Area to Pond 3 - Post Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.050 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 7.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 7.00 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 400.00 550.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 2.00 1.50 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) = 2.28 1.98 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 2.92 + 4.64 + 0.00 = 7.56 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 3.00 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 6.30 0.00 0.00 Channel slope ( %) = 1.50 0.00 0.00 Manning's n -value = 0.015 0.050 0.050 Velocity (ft/s) = 7.40 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) = 350.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 0.79 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.79 TotalTravel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... 15.30 min E Hydrograph Plot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 5 Outflow from Pond #3 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyd. No. = 4 Reservoir name = Detention Pond 3 Storage Indication method used Q (cfs) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 — 0 Outflow from Pond #3 Hyd. No. 5 -- 1 Yr Monday. Mar 31 2014, 7,29 PM Peak discharge = 0.60 cfs Time interval = 6 min Max. Elevation = 105.34 ft Max. Storage = 8,270 cuft Hydrograph Volume = 22,851 cuft 2 4 Hyd No. 5 ty Q (cfs) 6.00 . W 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) — - Hyd No. 4 ■ Pond Report Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM Pond No. 2 - Detention Pond 3 Pond Data Pond storage is based on known contour areas. Average end area method used. Stage / Storage Table Stage (ft) Elevation (ft) Contour area (sgft) Incr. Storage (cuft) Total storage (cult) 0.00 100.00 00 0 0 1.00 101.00 500 250 250 2.00 102.00 800 650 900 3.00 103.00 1,500 1,150 2,050 4.00 104.00 2,400 1,950 4,000 5.00 105.00 3,300 2,850 6,850 6.00 106.00 5,000 4,150 11,000 Culvert I Orifice Structures Weir Structures [A] IB] IC] [D] [A] [B) [C] [P] Rise (in) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Crest Len (ft) = 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Span (in) = 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Crest El. (ft) = 105.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 No. Barrels = 1 0 0 0 Weir Coeff. = 2.60 0.00 0.00 0,00 Invert El. (ft) = 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Weir Type = Broad - - - -- Length (ft) = 50.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Multi -Stage = No No No No Slope ( %) = 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 N -Value = .013 .000 .000 .000 Crif. Coeff. = 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 Multi -Stage = n/a No No No Extiltration = 0.000 in /hr (Contour) Tailwater Elev. = 0.00 it Note CulveWOrifice outflows have been analyzed under inlet and outlet control Stage (ft) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 Stage / Discharge 1.00 - --- - -- j0.00 - ' 0.00 1.00 2.00 Total 0 300 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 Stage (ft) 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 10.00 Discharge (cfs) 1( Hydrograph Mot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 6 Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyds. = 3, 5 Q (cfs) 2.00 — - 1.00 Monday. Mar 31 2014. 7:29 PM Peak discharge = 1.15 cfs Time interval = 6 min Hydrograph Volume = 36,511 cuff Combined Sub -areas at Confluence Hyd. No. 6 -- 1 Yr 0.00 - -- - -= 0 2 4 Hyd No. 6 6 8 10 - Hyd No. 3 12 14 16 Hyd No. 5 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 - 1 0.00 26 Time (hrs) 11 Hydrograph Not Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 7 Route to Lake Hydrograph type = Reach Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyd. No. = 6 Reach length = 800.0 ft Manning's n = 0.025 Side slope = 1.0:1 Rating curve x = 1.441 Ave. velocity = 1.35 ft/s Modified Att -Kin routing method used. Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 0.00 i - - ---- 0 2 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM Peak discharge Time interval Section type Channel slope Bottom width Max. depth Rating curve m Routing coeff. = 1.15 cfs = 6 min = Trapezoidal = 0.5% = 5.0 ft = 3.0 ft = 1.429 = 0.6040 Hydrograph Volume = 36.502 cuff Route to Lake Hyd. No. 7 -- 1 Yr Hyd No. 7 - -- Hyd No. 6 14 16 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) 1: 0 it i i I i� 6 8 10 12 Hyd No. 7 - -- Hyd No. 6 14 16 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) 1: Hydrograph Blot HydraOow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 8 Balance of Area - Post Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Drainage area = 211.85 ac Basin Slope = 0.0% Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 3.00 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 Monday, Mar 31 2014, 7:29 PM Peak discharge = 38.62 cfs Time interval Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor 6 min 62 Oft 32.4 min Type II 484 Hydrograph Volume = 315,297 cuff Balance of Area - Post Hyd. No. 8 -- 1 Yr 0.00 -- 0 2 4 6 Hyd No. 8 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 40.00 30,00 rMI 10.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) 1: 1r TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 8 Balance of Area - Post Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n -value = 0.060 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 300.0 0.0 0.0 Two -year 24 -hr precip. (in) = 3.60 0.00 0.00 Land slope ( %) = 2.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 10.69 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 10.69 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 300.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope ( %) = 3.00 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Unpaved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) = 2.79 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 1.79 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 1.79 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 3.00 9.00 15.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 12.00 12.00 12.00 Channel slope ( %) = 2.00 1.60 0.50 Manning's n -value = 0.040 0.030 0.025 Velocity (ft/s) = 2.08 5.18 4.89 Flow length (ft) = 1300.0 850.0 2000.0 Travel Time (min) = 10.41 + 2.73 + 6.81 = 19.96 Total Travel Time, Tc ............................................... ............................... 32.40 min Hydrograph Plot Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve Hyd. No. 9 Total Area - Post Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 1 yrs Inflow hyds. = 7, 8 Q (cfs) 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 Monday, Mar 312014, 7:29 PM Peak discharge = 39.51 cfs Time interval = 6 min Hydrograph Volume = 351,799 cuh Total Area - Post Hyd. No. 9 -- 1 Yr 2 4 Hyd No. 9 6 8 10 - — Hyd No. 7 12 14 16 Hyd No. 8 18 20 Q (cfs) 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 - 0.00 22 24 26 Time (hrs) 1;