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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20151019 Ver 1_401 Application_20150915�� PAS �' NC®ENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Pat McCrory Governor September 30, 2015 Karen Higgins NCDENR — Division of Water Resources 1650 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699 -1650 RE: Section 401 Permit, NWP 42 Hanging Rock State Park Mountain Bike Trail Stream Crossings Dear Ms. Higgins: Donald R. van der Vaart Secretary 2015,0 19 I SEP 3 0 2015 � DENR - WATER �'E—sUURCES 401 & BUFFER PERMITTING Enclosed is a completed application submittal package requesting a Water Quality Certification (No. 3890, which corresponds with a US Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE) Nationwide Permit 42. This application package consists of the following documentation: a completed PCN form, two maps, construction drawings and a journal transfer of $240 from the Division of Parks and Recreation to the Division of Water Resources. The primary purpose of this project is to renovate and construct new mountain bike trails at Hanging Rock State Park in Stokes County, NC. The project includes the installation of three hardened stone stream crossings through perennial and intermittent streams as well as the installation of a 36" culvert at an additional stream crossing. DPR is concurrently submitting a permit application to the US Anny Corps of Engineers under NWP 42. The request is being made to John Thomas who is the representative for Stokes County. Thank You, Justin T. Williamson Environmental Review Coordinator Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Resources Program North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (919) 707 -9329 /justin.williamson@ncparks.gov 1615 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1615 NORTH CAROLINA STATE PARKS Phone: 919- 707 -93001 Internet w' ' ncparks.gov Na" wom An Equal opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer =Made in part by recycled paper DENR ENTRY TYPE: JOURNAL VOUCHER CASH TRANSFER BUDGET CREATION ENCUMBRANCEADJFJ COMMITMENT ADJ F] Linen# ACCOUNT 1 1601 535120 JOURNAL ADJUSTMENT CODE SHEET Page 1 of 2 DOCUMENT ID: I I BATCH TOTAL: $ 24000 APP CODE: m GL EFFECTIVE DATE (current month) DATA TYPE CODE. ❑1 �I CENTER II AMOUNT 12802854 BUDGET CODE: 14300 DEPOSIT NO. TOTAL DEBITS: $ 240.00 TOTAL CREDITS: $ CLOSED PERIOD ADJUSTMENT DR II CR II DESCRIPTION I ULE 240.00 DR Hanqinq Rock State Park n n JUSTIFICATION: 401 PERMIT FOR HANGING ROCK STATE PARK Prepared by: R OoodiY4Date: 9/29/15 CC: LUCIA WOODLIEF & Original permit request being sent to appropriate DWQ staff Approved by: /�tY 1)ODD Date: 9/29/15 INSTRUCTIONS: Preparer must complete the following: Type of Entry, Page, Budget Code, Deposit No. (if applicable), Total Debits, Total Credits, Line Number, Company, Account, Center, Amount, DR /CR, Prepared By, Date and Justification. All forms must be reivewed and approved by authorized individual in the preparer's division. Every line must be valid and funds must be available prior to submittina the entry to be keved. All validations are complete. Entered by: Date: DENR OC2 rev. 1 -1 -10 DENR ENTRY TYPE: JOURNAL VOUCHER CASH TRANSFER a BUDGET CREATION ENCUMBRANCE ADJ Fj COMMITMENT ADJ ❑ Line # 11COMPAJ 1 1602 JOURNAL ADJUSTMENT CODE SHEET Page 2 of 2 DOCUMENT ID: I BATCH TOTAL: $ 240.00 APP CODE: m GL EFFECTIVE DATE: I I (current month) DATA TYPE CODE- n1 ACCOUNT II CENTER II 435100095 2341 BUDGET CODE: 24300 DEPOSIT NO. TOTAL DEBITS: $ TOTAL CREDITS- $ 240.00 CLOSED PERIOD ADJUSTMENT DR LINE CCT AMOUNT II CR II DESCRIPTION MULE 240.00 CR Hanging Rock State Park nj JUSTIFICATION: 401 PERMIT FOR HANGING ROCK STATE PARK Prepared by: V 1Zac. e"(�ooddruDate: 9/29/15 CC: LUCIA WOODLIEF & Original permit request being sent to appropriate DWQ staff Approved by: /0Y'DOD7D Date: 9/29/15 INSTRUCTIONS: Preparer must complete the following: Type of Entry, Page, All validations are complete. Budget Code, Deposit No. (if applicable), Total Debits, Total Credits, Line Number, Company, Account, Center, Amount, DR /CR, Prepared By, Date and Justification. All forms' must be reivewed and approved by authorized Entered by: individual in the preparer's division. Every line must be valid and funds must be available arior to submitting the entry to be keved. Date: DENR OC2 rev. 1 -1 -10 OSC -313 REFERENCE #999 - REQUEST FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS BETWEEN BUDGET CODES DATE: 9129/2015 Please transfer funds between the budget codes indicated below: From: To: Budget Code: 14300 24300 Amount: 1 $240.00 $240.00 Signature: Controller, DENR DIVISION OF PARKS AND RECREATION September 9, 2015 MEMORANDUM TO: Tammy Dodd FROM: Brian Strong SUBJECT: 401 Water Quality Certification Application Fee for Hanging Rock State Park Mountain Bike Trails. Hanging Rock State Park is in need of a DWR Water Quality Certification (WQC) for impacts to streams on the Moore's Spring property for the construction of mountain bike trails. The new system will integrate existing trail with new, sustainable trail that will be accessible for several different mountain bike difficulty levels. Please prepare a funds transfer form in the amount of $240 payable to the NC Division of Water Resources to cover the administration fee for the processing of this WQC request. The WQC is required as part of a Nationwide Pen-nit application that will be submitted to the US Anny Corps of Engineers for this project. OF W ATE9 pni > Office Use Only: Corps action ID no. DWQ project no. Form Version 1.3 Dec 10 2008 Pre- Construction Notification (PCN) Form A. Applicant Information 1. Processing 1a. Type(s) of approval sought from the Corps: ®Section 404 Permit ❑Section 10 Permit 1b. Specify Nationwide Permit (NWP) number: NWP 42 or General Permit (GP) number: 1c. Has the NWP or GP number been verified by the Corps? I ❑ Yes 1d. Type(s) of approval sought from the DWQ (check all that apply): ® 401 Water Quality Certification — Regular ❑ Non -404 Jurisdictional General Permit ❑ 401 Water Quality Certification — Express ❑ Riparian Buffer Authorization ro 1e. Is this notification solely for the record For the record only for DWQ 401 For the record only for Corps Permit: because written approval is not required? Certification: ❑ Yes E No 1f. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program proposed for mitigation of impacts? If so, attach the acceptance letter from mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program. 1 g. Is the project located in any of NC's twenty coastal counties. If yes, answer 1 h below. ❑ Yes ® No ❑ Yes ® No ❑ Yes 1h. Is the project located within a NC DCM Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)? ❑ Yes 2. Project Information 2a. Name of project: Moore's Spring Mountain Bike Trails 2b. County: Stokes 2c. Nearest municipality / town: Danbury 2d. Subdivision name: 2e. NCDOT only, T.I.P. or state project no: 3. Owner Information 3a. Name(s) on Recorded Deed: State of North Carolina (c /o NC Division of Parks & Recreation) 3b. Deed Book and Page No. 3c. Responsible Party (for LLC if applicable): 3d. Street address: 1615 Mail Service Center (c /o NC State Property Office) 3e. City, state, zip: Raleigh, NC, 27699 3f. Telephone no.: I (919) 707 -9363 3g. Fax no.: I (919) 715 -5161 3h. Email address: I sue.regier @ncparks.gov (DPR Land Protection) ►5 M Page I of 11 PCN Form - Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version 4. Applicant Information (if different from owner) 4a. Applicant is: I ® Agent ❑ Other, specify: 4b. Name: I NCDENR, Division of Parks and Recreation 4c. Business name (if applicable): 4d. Street address: MSC 1615 4e. City, state, zip: Raleigh, NC. 27699 -1615 4f. Telephone no.: (919) 707 -9329 4g. Fax no.: (919) 715 -5161 4h. Email address: justin.williamson @ncparks.gov 5. Agent/Consultant Information (if applicable) 5a. Name: N/A 5b. Business name (if applicable): 5c. Street address: 5d. City, state, zip: 5e. Telephone no.: 15f. Fax no.: 5g. Email address: Page 2of11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version B. Project Information and Prior Project History 11. Property Identification 1a. Property identification no. (tax PIN or parcel ID): 6917 -00 -84 -6597 Latitude: 36.421483 Longitude: - 1 b. Site coordinates (in decimal degrees): 80.287743 (DD.DDDDDD) (- DD.DDDDDD) 1c. Property size: 7869 acres 2. Surface Waters 2a. Name of nearest body of water (stream, river, etc.) to Cascade Creek to Dan River proposed project: 2b. Water Quality Classification of nearest receiving water: Cascade Creek: B / Dan River WS -V 2c. River basin: Roanoke 3. Project Description '3a. Describe the existing conditions on the site and the general land use in the vicinity of the project at the time of this application: The project area is located on the newly acquired section of Moore's Spring at Hanging Rock State Park. This land was previously owned by NC State and was developed for mountain biking. Many of the existing trails are in disrepair and need to be renovated or rerouted. New trail will be constructed on the north section of this property as indicated on the attached map. This area is bordered to the north,by the Dan River as well as private forested property. Forested private property is also located to the east and "west of the area, the south side of this area is made up of cleared agricultural land. Cascade Creek runs through the center of the property as well as Moore's Spring Rd. The natural communties found in this section of the park include Dry Mesic Oak Hickory Forest, Mesic Mixed Hardwood Forest, Piedmont Bottomland Forest and Acidic Cove Forest. 3b. List the total estimated acreage of all existing wetlands on the property: -18 acres. 3c. List the total estimated linear feet of all existing streams (intermittent and perennial) on the property: - 71,916 Linear Feet 3d. Explain the purpose of the proposed project: The purpose of the project is to create new and renovate existing mountain bike trails for the public at Hanging Rock State Park. f 3e. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used: Please see attached. 4. Jurisdictional Determinations 4a. Have jurisdictional wetland or stream determinations by the Corps or State been requested or obtained for this property / ❑ Yes ® No ❑ Unknown project (including all prior phases) in the past? Comments: 4b. If the Corps made the jurisdictional determination, what type ❑ Preliminary ❑ Final of determination was made? 4c. If yes, who delineated the jurisdictional areas? Agency /Consultant Company: Name (if known): Other: 4d. If yes, list the dates of the Corps jurisdictional determinations or State determinations and attach documentation Page 3 of 11 PCN Form - Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version 5. Project History 5a. Have permits or certifications been requested or obtained for I ❑Yes No Unknown this project (including all prior phases) in the past? 5b. If yes, explain in detail according to "help file" instructions. 6. Future Project Plans { i 6a. Is this a phased project? I ® Yes ❑ No 6b. If yes, explain. This project is expected to have 3 different mountain bike trail loops (beginner, intermediate and advanced). Currently only the beginner and intermediate are funded. In the future DPR is anticipating a grant to fund the final loop. When funding develops, DPR will apply for any,additional permits if impacts are necessary. Page 4 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version C. Proposed Impacts Inventory 1. Impacts Summary la. Which sections were completed below for your project (check all that apply): ❑ Wetlands ® Streams - tributaries ❑ Buffers ❑ Open Waters ❑ Pond Construction 2. Wetland Impacts If there are wetland impacts proposed on the site, then complete this question for each wetland area impacted. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 2e. 2f. Wetland impact Type of jurisdiction number — Type of impact Type of wetland Forested (Corps - 404, 10 Area of impact Permanent (P) or (if known) I DWQ — non -404, other) (acres) Temporary (T) W 1 ❑ P [:IT ❑ Yes ❑ Corps ❑ No I ❑ DWQ W2 ❑ P ❑ T I I ❑ Yes I ❑ Corps ❑ No ❑ DWQ W3 ❑ P ❑ T ❑ Yes ❑ Corps I ❑ No ❑ DWQ W4 [I P ❑ T I I ❑ Yes ( ❑ Corps ❑ No ❑ DWQ W5 ❑ P ❑ T I I ❑ Yes I El Corps F] No ❑ DWQ j W6 ❑ P ❑ T ( I ❑ Yes I ❑ Corps ❑ No ❑ DWQ 2g. Total wetland impacts 2h. Comments: 3. Stream Impacts If there are perennial or intermittent stream impacts (including temporary impacts) proposed on the site, then complete this question for all stream sites impacted. 3a. 3b. 3c. 3d. 3e. 3f. 3g. Stream impact Type of impact Stream name Perennial Type of jurisdiction Average Impact number - (PER) or (Corps - 404, 10 stream length Permanent (P) or intermittent DWQ —non -404, width (linear Temporary (T) (INT)? other) (feet) feet) S1 ®P ❑ T Hardened UT1 to Cascade ® PER I ® Corps 10, 4- Crossing (Fill) Creek ❑ INT ® DWQ S2 ®P ❑ T Hardened UT2 to Cascade ❑ PER ® Corps $, 4 Crossing (Fill) Creek ® INT ® DWQ S3 ®P ❑ T Hardened UT3 to Cascade ❑ PER ® Corps 6, 8, Crossing (Fill) Creek ® INT ® DWQ S4 ®P ❑ T Culvert (Fill) UT3 to Cascade I ❑ PER I ® Corps 5- I 4, Creek ® INT ® DWQ S5 ❑ P ❑ T ❑ PER ❑ Corps I ❑ INT ❑ DWQ S6 ❑ P ❑ T ❑ PER ❑ Corps ❑ INT ❑ DWQ 3h. Total stream and tributary impacts 20' 3i. Comments: Crossing will be installed below grade to allow for passage of aquatic organisms and stream flow Page 5 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version 4. Open Water Impacts If there are proposed impacts to lakes, ponds, estuaries, tributaries, sounds, the Atlantic Ocean, or any other open water of the U.S then individually list all open water impacts below. 4a. 4b. 4c. 4d. 4e. Open water Name of waterbody impact number — (if applicable) Type of impact Waterbody type Area of impact (acres) Permanent (P) or Temporary (T) 01 ❑P ❑T 02 ❑P ❑T �- 03 ❑P ❑T i 04 ❑P ❑T i 4f. Total open water impacts 4g. Comments: 5. Pond or Lake Construction If pond or lake construction proposed, then complete the chart below. 5a. 5b. 5c. 5d. 5e. Wetland Impacts (acres) Stream Impacts (feet) Upland Pond ID Proposed use or purpose (acres) number of pond � Flooded I Filled I Excavated I Flooded Filled Excavated I Flooded !I Pi I P2 �, I 5f. Total I I I I 5g. Comments: 5h. Is a dam high hazard permit required? ❑ Yes ❑ No If yes, permit ID no: 5i. Expected pond surface area (acres): 5j. Size of pond watershed (acres): 5k. Method of construction: 6. Buffer Impacts (for DWQ) If project will impact a protected riparian buffer, then complete the chart below. If yes, then individually list all buffer impacts below. If any impacts require mitigation, then you MUST fill out Section D of this form. 6a. ❑ Neuse ❑ Tar - Pamlico ❑ Other: Project is in which protected basin? ❑ Catawba ❑ Randleman 6b. 6c. 6d, 6e. 6f. 6g Buffer impact number — Reason Permanent (P) or for Temporary (T) impact B1 ❑P ❑T B2 ❑P ❑T B3 ❑P ❑T 16i. Comments: Buffer Stream name mitigation required? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ Yes ❑ No 6h. Total buffer impacts Zone 1 impact Zone 2 impact (square feet) (square feet) Page 6 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version r, D. Impact Justification and Mitigation 1. Avoidance and Minimization 1a. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts in designing project. This trail is being reconstructed to minimize the amount of stream crossings as well as renovate the existing trail in order to make it more sustainable. The trail has been designed based on IMBA guidelines for sustainable trail building and the trail will follow the natural contours. The new trail will reduce the average trail grade to 10% or less and will remove water from the trail tread with the use of outsloping and drainage structures such as grade reversals and grade dips. 1b. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts through construction techniques. Much of the existing trail tread will be used and renovated to a sustainable state. Vegetative clearing will be confined to the trail tread and will be done using hand tools. Appropriate sediment and erosion control measures will be used 2. Compensatory Mitigation for impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State 2a. Does the project require Compensatory Mitigation for impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State? 2b. If yes, mitigation is required by (check all that apply): 2c. If yes, which mitigation option will be used for this project? 3. Complete if Using a Mitigation Bank 3a. Name of Mitigation Bank: 3b. Credits Purchased (attach receipt and letter) 3c. Comments: ❑ Yes ® No ❑ DWQ ❑ Corps ❑ Mitigation bank ❑ Payment to in -lieu fee program ❑ Permittee Responsible Mitigation Type ! Quantity 4. Complete if Making a Payment to In -lieu Fee Program 4a. Approval letter from in -lieu fee program is attached. ❑ Yes 4b. Stream mitigation requested: linear feet 4c. If using stream mitigation, stream temperature: ❑ warm ❑ cool 4d. Buffer mitigation requested (DWQ only): square feet 4e. Riparian wetland mitigation requested: acres 4f. Non - riparian wetland mitigation requested: acres 4g. Coastal (tidal) wetland mitigation requested: acres 14h. Comments: 5. Complete if Using a Permittee Responsible Mitigation Plan ❑cold 5a. If using a permittee responsible mitigation plan, provide a description of the proposed mitigation plan. Page 7 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version 6. Buffer Mitigation (State Regulated Riparian Buffer Rules) — required by DWQ 6a. Will the project result in an impact within a protected riparian buffer that requires ❑ Yes ® No buffer mitigation? 6b. If yes, then identify the square feet of impact to each zone of the riparian buffer that requires mitigation. Calculate the amount of mitigation required. 6c. 6d. 6e. Zone Reason for impact Total impact Multiplier Required mitigation (square feet) (square feet) Zone 1 I I 13 (2 for Catawba) Zone 2 I I I 1.5 6f. Total buffer mitigation required: 6g. If buffer mitigation is required, discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (e.g., payment to private mitigation bank, permittee responsible riparian buffer restoration, payment into an approved in -lieu fee fund). 6h. Comments: Page 8 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version C] E. Stormwater Management and Diffuse Flow Plan (required by DWQ) 1. Diffuse Flow Plan 1a. Does the project include or is it adjacent to protected riparian buffers identified ` ❑ Yes ® No within one of the NC Riparian Buffer Protection Rules? 1 b. If yes, then is a diffuse flow plan included? If no, explain why. ❑ Yes ❑ No Comments: 2. Stormwater Management Plan 2a. What is the overall percent imperviousness of this project? , <1 % 2b. Does this project require a Stormwater Management Plan? ( ❑ Yes ® No 2c. If this project DOES NOT require a Stormwater Management Plan, explain why: Well below required threshold. 2d. If this project DOES require a Stormwater Management Plan, then provide a brief, narrative description of the plan: ❑ Certified Local Government 2e Who will be responsible for the review of the Stormwater Management Plan? ❑ DWQ Stormwater Program ❑ DWQ 401 Unit 3. Certified Local Government Stormwater Review 1 3a. In which local government's jurisdiction is this project? N/A ❑ Phase 11 ❑ NSW 3b. Which of the following locally - implemented stormwater management programs ❑ USMP apply (check all that apply): ❑ Water Supply Watershed ❑ Other: 3c. Has the approved Stormwater Management Plan with proof of approval been ❑ Yes ❑ No attached? 4. DWQ Stormwater Program Review ❑ Coastal counties ❑ HQW 4a. Which of the following state - implemented stormwater management programs apply ❑ ORW (check all that apply): ❑ Session Law 2006 -246 ® Other: N/A 4b. Has the approved Stormwater Management Plan with proof of approval been ❑ Yes E] No attached? 5. DWQ 401 Unit Stormwater Review 5a. Does the Stormwater Management Plan meet the appropriate requirements? ❑ Yes ❑ No 5b. Have all of the 401 Unit submittal requirements been met? ❑ Yes ❑ No Page 9 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version F. Supplementary Information 1. Environmental Documentation (DWQ Requirement) 1a. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal /state /local) funds or the I ® Yes ❑ No use of public (federal /state) land? 1 b. If you answered "yes" to the above, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the requirements of the National or State ❑ Yes ® No (North Carolina) Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)? 1c. If you answered "yes" to the above, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearing House? (If so, attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval ❑ Yes No letter.) ❑ Comments: 2. Violations (DWQ Requirement) 2a. Is the site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500), Isolated Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .1300), DWQ Surface Water or Wetland Standards, ❑ Yes ® No or Riparian Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B .0200)? 2b. Is this an after - the -fact permit application? ❑ Yes ® No 2c. If you answered "yes" to one or both of the above questions, provide an explanation of the violation(s): 3. Cumulative Impacts (DWQ Requirement) 3a. Will this project (based on past and reasonably anticipated future impacts) result in I ❑ Yes ® No additional development, which could impact nearby downstream water quality? 3b. If you answered "yes' to the above, submit a qualitative or quantitative cumulative impact analysis in accordance with the most recent DWQ policy. If you answered "no," provide a short narrative description. 4. Sewage Disposal (DWQ Requirement) 4a. Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non- discharge or discharge) of wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility. N/A Page 10 of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version G7 5. Endangered Species and Designated Critical Habitat (Corps Requirement) 5a. Will this project occur in or near an area with federally protected species or ® habitat? ❑ Yes No 5b. Have you checked with the USFWS concerning Endangered Species Act impacts? I ®No El 5c. If yes, indicate the USFWS Field Office you have contacted. E:1 Raleigh ❑ Asheville 5d. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Endangered Species or Designated Critical Habitat? GIS Files provided by NC Natural Heritage Program and site visit by DPR Regional Biologist 6. Essential Fish Habitat (Corps Requirement) 6a. Will this project occur in or near an area designated as essential fish habitat? I ❑ Yes ® No 6b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Essential Fish Habitat? NOAA Essential Fish Habitat Mapping Service 7. Historic or Prehistoric Cultural Resources (Corps Requirement) 7a. Will this project occur in or near an area that the state, federal or tribal governments have designated as having historic or cultural preservation ❑ Yes ® No status (e.g.; National Historic Trust designation or properties significant in North Carolina history and archaeology)? 7b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact historic or archeological resources? State Historic Preservation Office Online Mapping 8. Flood Zone Designation (Corps Requirement) 8a. Will this project occur in a FEMA- designated 100 -year floodplain? I ❑ Yes ® No 8b. If yes, explain how project meets FEMA requirements: 8c. What source(s) did you use to make the floodplain determination? North Carolina Floodplain Mapping Program (ncfloodmaps.com) Justin Williamson/ NC DPR '11 - /i Applicant/Agent's Printed Name Applicant/Agent's Signature Date (Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.) Page 1 I of 11 PCN Form — Version 1.3 December 10, 2008 Version Hanging Rock State Park Moores Spring Mountain Bike Trails Project Description Hanging Rock State Park recently acquired property previously owned and managed by NC State University. The Sertoma section of the property has approximately 8.4,miles of existing mountain bike trails. These trails were developed and constructed by a local mountain biker who utilized many hours of volunteer labor. Approximately 6.1 miles are located south of Moores Springs Road and are well designed and constructed overall. Approximately 2.3 miles are located north of Moores Springs Road, and while most of the existing trail design is acceptable, there are some areas that need to be improved significantly. These improvements will provide a more sustainable trail that protects the resource and offers a safer experience. All proposed trails will follow the contours of the slopes. The trails will have an average overall trail grade of 10 %, however steeper grades will exist for short distances based on trail difficulty. Outslope and drainage structures (i.e. grade reversals and dips) have been designed into the trail layout and will be constructed to make sure water is removed from the trail tread quickly to minimize resource damage. The existing and proposed trail alignments are very close. The trail design attempts to effectively keep users from shortcutting between alignments with dense understory vegetation (mountain laurel) and natural features (ridges, creeks, valleys, steep slopes). Two different features will be used to cross streams. Culverts will be installed throughout the project at drainage sites as well as one culvert for a stream crossing, located on the Beginner Trail. Culverts are sized based on drainage area and to make up for the difference in slope necessary for a crossing. The proposed 36" culvert is expected to be much larger than necessary for the drainage area. All other stream crossings will be hardened with natural stone found onsite. These crossings will be built below grade of the stream bed to allow for the flow of water and aquatic organisms over top. Trail construction will be completed using a walk behind skid steer machine as well as hand tools. Stream Crossings will be built using hand tools and a small excavator in order to move rock materials as well as placing the culvert. No equipment will be permitted to work within the stream. Op O J Z B rC 6 y� III& i %V' ry L Y C: n G�1 —w J c F 7 J wL .. Ilan A6 Y O 4 H Olv k c 4- , 4,4 L n:Sw Project Area Pm 6 Dfr, rc c a - t. v L s tim ,n, P, -* Slates POO c lir U N _r , .'1 0 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 Miles Mountain Bike Trails Hanging Rock State Park Stokes County, NC Legend State Parks Unit Justin Williamson 9 -14 -2015 1 �1 duo% e m A. rZ - 1'' i/E '• _mot- `'—. r f' .,���`��` Via. r��� -�.• ''_ -� ,� -f• - .r'°�'' _ "� r ate"""- � , ✓ 'R�� '� �''"�..'� Y ! f' j � � �` � ' �,.M` Legend Hanging Rock State Park r x -- -- Proposed Trails `� Mountain Bike Trails ° 250 5m 1,000 1,500 � Feet F�dsling Trails � State Parks Unit Stokes County Justin Williamson 9- 142015 TRAIL TREAD STREAM APPROACH -,,*- DOWNSTREAM NOTES: 1. IN- STREAM HARDENING SHOULD BE LIMITED TO EXISTING CHANNEL DIMENSIONS - BANK TO BANK, EXISTING GRADE OF STREAM BED, & PROPOSED WIDTH OF TRAIL. 2. LIGHT EXCAVATION WITHIN STREAM BED SHOULD NOT EXCEED 6" IN DEPTH. 3. MATERIALS - IN -STEAM CROSSINGS = 3 -4" WASHED TRAIL APPROACHES TO STREAM = 1 -2" WASHED STONE AT MIN. OF 10 FT. AND A MAX. OF 25 FT. 4. INSTALL TRAIL DIVERSIONS WITHIN STEAM APPROACHES TOMINIMIZED STORMWATER RUNOFF & SEDIMENT IN THE STREAM. 5. HARDENED CROSSING INSTALLATION SHOULD ENSURE PASSAGE OF LOW WATER FLOW AND AQUATIC ORGANISMS WITHIN THE STREAM CROSSING. STREAM BANK _.,_ UpSTREAM STREAM BANK (TYP) OHARDENED AT -GRADE STREAM CROSSING. PROVIDE B� TRAIL TREAD 3 -4" DIA. WASHED STONE TO A MIN. DEPTH OF 12" O STREAM WITHIN THE STREAM CROSSING SUCH THAT AQUATIC APPROACH LIFE CAN NAVIGATE CROSSING (TYP) 1 -2" DIA. WASHED STONE AT A MINIMUM OF 10 FT TO A MAXIMUM OF 25 FT FROM EDGE OF STREAM IN EACH DIRECTION. ROCKS OR "GARGOYLES" PLACED AT TRAIL EDGE TO DIRECT TRAFFIC TO AND FROM CROSSING (TYP) NC DPR - PILOT MOUNTAIN STATE PARK TYPICAL HARDENED STREAM CROSSING JULY 2013 - NOT TO SCALE HDPE DOUBLE - WALLED PIPE (TYP) I I I I I I I I PROVIDE HEADWALL & FLAIRED END SECTION AT EACH END (TYP) I I I I I I I I i_ -_J" �— NATURAL STREAM BED (TYP) CULVERTS 48" DIA. OR LARGER SHALL Be BURIED AT LEAST 12" BELOW NATURAL STREAM BED. CULVERTS LESS THAN 48- SHALL HAVE A BURIAL DEPTH EQUAL TO 20% OF PIPE DIAMETER, EMBEDDED PIPE CULVERT W/ FLAIRED END SECTION END VEIW - NOT TO SCALE IN PFUrEST' ArA!YS'EF f6110EEss FACE W /NATURAL ROCK r HEADWALL AND FES (TYP) HDPE DOUBLE - WALLED PIPE (TYP) REAM CHANNEL EMBEDDED PIPE CULVERT W/ FLAIRED END SECTION SECTION /ELEVATION - NOT TO SCALE ENSURE ADEQUATE COVER AND PROPER COMPACTION TO APPROX. TOP OF BANK (TYP) MEET ANTICIPATED LOAD REQUIREMENT (TYP) 4�R�U LE- WALLED PIPE PROVIDE ENDWALL AND FLAIRED ROAD SURFACE (TYP) D INTERIOR END SECTION AT EACH END (TYP) NATURAL STREAM BED TO 12" DEPTH (TYP) � GENERAL NOTE: 1. FOR CULVERT SIZING, CONSULT A PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER OR REFER TO "PERMANENT CULVERT SIZING TABLE FOR FORESTRY" IN THE N.C. FOREST SERVICE BMP MANUAL TO CONSIDER UPSTREAM DRAINAGE AREA AND ENSURE THE PASSAGE OF STORM FLOWS. 2. CULVERT MUST BE DESIGNED AND INSTALLED TO ALLOW PASSAGE OF AQUATIC LIFE DURING LOW FLOWS. 3. RIP RAP SHALL NOT BE PLACED IN THE STREAM BED CHANNEL. 4. A SECTION 404 /401 PERMIT WILL GENERALLY BE REQUIRED FOR CULVERT INSTALLATION OR REPLACEMENT UNLESS: A. PROPOSED CULVERT HAS THE SAME DIMENSIONS AS EXISTING CULVERT. B. NO ADDITIONAL RIPRAP WILL BE ADDED OR ACCUMULATED SEDIMENT REMOVED WITHIN THE STREAM CHANNEL. C. CULVERT INSTALLATION IS NOT WITHIN A JURISDICTIONAL STREAM OR WETLAND AREA. EMBEDDED CIRCULAR PIPE CULVERT SECTION - NOT TO SCALE ALL CROSSINGS MUST BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 404/401 PERMITTING REQUIREMENTS. STANDARD CULVERT DESIGN - SERVICE ROAD N.C. DIVISION OF PARKS & RECREATION OCT. 2013 - NOT TO SCALE - PAGE 1 OF 1 STAKE DOWN STERILE STRAW BALES AT THE TOP OF CUT SLOPES TO SLOW STORMWATER RUNOFF AND RE- DIRECT IT FROM TRAIL ALIGNMENT WHILE UNDER CONSTRUCTION. MAINTAIN STRAW BALES WHENEVER MEASUREABLE RAINFALL IS FORECAST OR UNTIL IMPACTED TRAIL SECTION IS COMPLETED AND STABILIZED. 3% WHEN A BENCHED ALIGNMENT IS CUT, BUT NOT CROSS SLOPE STABILIZED, STAKE STRAW BALES AT THE TOE OF THE CROSS SLOPE TO PREVENT LOSE SOIL FROM WASHING DOWNGRADE UNTIL WORK IS COMPLETED. BENCHED TRAIL - SECTION STAKE DOWN STERILE STRAW BALES ABOVE THE CURRENT WORK AREA TO SLOW STORMWATER RUNOFF AND RE- DIRECT IT FROM TRAIL ALIGNMENT WHILE UNDER CONSTRUCTION. MAINTAIN STRAW BALES WHENEVER MEASUREABLE RAINFALL IS FORECAST OR UNTIL IMPACTED TRAIL SECTION IS COMPLETED AND STABILIZED. tAIL AREA UNDER CONSTRUCTION E STRAW BALES TO PROTECT NS OF THE TRAIL FROM EROSIVE EVENTS F CURRENT WORK. IMPLEMENT NER ELEVATIONS TO HIGHER ELEVATIONS OL MEASURES ARE ALWAYS BEHIND AND BELOW CURRENT WORK. BENCHED TRAIL -PLAN EROSION CONTROL ON CUT SLOPES NATURAL SURFACED WALKING TRAIL AUGUST 2013 - NOT TO SCALE �R FVALING �RAII GRADE DRAINAGE DRAINAGE - GRADE AS REQUIRED TO ENSURE POSITIVE DRAINAGE FROM TRAIL RAIL � / / / / / GENERAL NOTES 1. DRAINAGE DIPS SHALL BE USED TO REMOVE STORM WATER FROM THE TRAIL AUGNMENT WHERE THE TOPOGRAPHY OR DRAINAGE AREA IS TOO LARGE TO BE HANDLED BY CROSS DRAINAGE ALONE. 2. NATURAL SURFACING IS TYPICALLY PREFERRED OVER CRUSHED AGGREGATE OR SCREENINGS. ADDITIONAL SURFACING MAY BE REQUIRED TO MITIGATE EROSION FROM USE AND WEATHER. GRADE DIP - SECTION 2 o� a� 33 / 4 ti = ti STAKED WATTLE � TRFAD II OF TRAIL / TREAD / / / / / / GRADE DIP - PLAN / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / WATER- SHEDDING GRADE DIP NATURAL SURFACED WALKING TRAIL OCTOBER 2014 - NOT TO SCALE / / / RAIL � / / / / / GENERAL NOTES 1. DRAINAGE DIPS SHALL BE USED TO REMOVE STORM WATER FROM THE TRAIL AUGNMENT WHERE THE TOPOGRAPHY OR DRAINAGE AREA IS TOO LARGE TO BE HANDLED BY CROSS DRAINAGE ALONE. 2. NATURAL SURFACING IS TYPICALLY PREFERRED OVER CRUSHED AGGREGATE OR SCREENINGS. ADDITIONAL SURFACING MAY BE REQUIRED TO MITIGATE EROSION FROM USE AND WEATHER. GRADE DIP - SECTION 2 o� a� 33 / 4 ti = ti STAKED WATTLE � TRFAD II OF TRAIL / TREAD / / / / / / GRADE DIP - PLAN / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / WATER- SHEDDING GRADE DIP NATURAL SURFACED WALKING TRAIL OCTOBER 2014 - NOT TO SCALE 1 J i N+ � ent a DE DIP TYPICAL PLAN - NTH END SWiTGHaACK - -T.,.r 1Q% Max ro l INSROPE Tp OUTSIOPE GRADE? RAlMSITiON - ? METERS " 5°/u .MAX GRADE -Turn S�Ypn Barrier Trail BeioW Atypical Turn `'echo^ X 51oPQ Typical x_51oPe ,� MaX Dinh s� 3% Max BARRIER W nCHBACK NPSE�pN DRAINAGE DI-(CH CUT SLOPE � 1 M %-.-, — Au 1 ............ x o. . N Turn Section - x 0 N gFitl POINT 1� NPE II IT SWCHBACK PAN _ N'f5 _ TYPICAL G Rp pE SwITCHeACK T`{PICAL LINp, STATE pAR1C5 ` ORT" CAROr CUE APRIL 2q1 4-NCTTpS